task #28557789

[ Upstream commit 8605cf0e852af3b2c771c18417499dc4ceed03d5 ]

When dreq is allocated by nfs_direct_req_alloc(), dreq->kref is
initialized to 2. Therefore we need to call nfs_direct_req_release()
twice to release the allocated dreq. Usually it is called in
nfs_file_direct_{read, write}() and nfs_direct_complete().

However, current code only calls nfs_direct_req_relese() once if
nfs_get_lock_context() fails in nfs_file_direct_{read, write}().
So, that case would result in memory leak.

Fix this by adding the missing call.
Signed-off-by: NMisono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>

task #28557789

commit 221203ce6406273cf00e5c6397257d986c003ee6 upstream.

Instead of making assumptions about the commit verifier contents, change
the commit code to ensure we always check that the verifier was set
by the XDR code.

Fixes: f54bcf2e ("pnfs: Prepare for flexfiles by pulling out common code")
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 031d73ed768a40684f3ca21992265ffdb6a270bf upstream.

When a series of O_DIRECT reads or writes are truncated, either due to
eof or due to an error, then we should return the number of contiguous
bytes that were received/sent starting at the offset specified by the
application.

Currently, we are failing to correctly check contiguity, and so we're
failing the generic/465 in xfstests when the race between the read
and write RPCs causes the file to get extended while the 2 reads are
outstanding. If the first read RPC call wins the race and returns with
eof set, we should treat the second read RPC as being truncated.
Reported-by: NSu Yanjun <suyj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Fixes: 1ccbad9f ("nfs: fix DIO good bytes calculation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit eb2c50da9e256dbbb3ff27694440e4c1900cfef8 ]

If the attempt to resend the I/O results in no bytes being read/written,
we must ensure that we report the error.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Fixes: 0a00b77b ("nfs: mirroring support for direct io")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.20+
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit df3accb849607a86278a37c35e6b313635ccc48b ]

Allow the caller to pass error information when cleaning up a failed
I/O request so that we can conditionally take action to cancel the
request altogether if the error turned out to be fatal.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 078b5fd92c4913dd367361db6c28568386077c89 ]

In several places we're just moving the struct nfs_page from one list to
another by first removing from the existing list, then adding to the new
one.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit ad3cba223ac02dc769c3bbe88efe277bbb457566 ]

When we use direct_IO with an NFS backing store, we can trigger a
WARNING in __set_page_dirty(), as below, since we're dirtying the page
unnecessarily in nfs_direct_read_completion().

To fix, replicate the logic in commit 53cbf3b1 ("fs: direct-io:
don't dirtying pages for ITER_BVEC/ITER_KVEC direct read").

Other filesystems that implement direct_IO handle this; most use
blockdev_direct_IO(). ceph and cifs have similar logic.

mount 127.0.0.1:/export /nfs
dd if=/dev/zero of=/nfs/image bs=1M count=200
losetup --direct-io=on -f /nfs/image
mkfs.btrfs /dev/loop0
mount -t btrfs /dev/loop0 /mnt/

kernel: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8067 at fs/buffer.c:580 __set_page_dirty+0xaf/0xd0
kernel: Modules linked in: loop(E) nfsv3(E) rpcsec_gss_krb5(E) nfsv4(E) dns_resolver(E) nfs(E) fscache(E) nfsd(E) auth_rpcgss(E) nfs_acl(E) lockd(E) grace(E) fuse(E) tun(E) ip6t_rpfilter(E) ipt_REJECT(E) nf_
kernel:  snd_seq(E) snd_seq_device(E) snd_pcm(E) video(E) snd_timer(E) snd(E) soundcore(E) ip_tables(E) xfs(E) libcrc32c(E) sd_mod(E) sr_mod(E) cdrom(E) ata_generic(E) pata_acpi(E) crc32c_intel(E) ahci(E) li
kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 8067 Comm: kworker/0:2 Tainted: G            E     4.20.0-rc1.master.20181111.ol7.x86_64 #1
kernel: Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
kernel: Workqueue: nfsiod rpc_async_release [sunrpc]
kernel: RIP: 0010:__set_page_dirty+0xaf/0xd0
kernel: Code: c3 48 8b 02 f6 c4 04 74 d4 48 89 df e8 ba 05 f7 ff 48 89 c6 eb cb 48 8b 43 08 a8 01 75 1f 48 89 d8 48 8b 00 a8 04 74 02 eb 87 <0f> 0b eb 83 48 83 e8 01 eb 9f 48 83 ea 01 0f 1f 00 eb 8b 48 83 e8
kernel: RSP: 0000:ffffc1c8825b7d78 EFLAGS: 00013046
kernel: RAX: 000fffffc0020089 RBX: fffff2b603308b80 RCX: 0000000000000001
kernel: RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff9d11478115c8 RDI: ffff9d11478115d0
kernel: RBP: ffffc1c8825b7da0 R08: 0000646f6973666e R09: 8080808080808080
kernel: R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9d11478115d0
kernel: R13: ffff9d11478115c8 R14: 0000000000003246 R15: 0000000000000001
kernel: FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9d115ba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
kernel: CR2: 00007f408686f640 CR3: 0000000104d8e004 CR4: 00000000000606f0
kernel: DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
kernel: DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel:  __set_page_dirty_buffers+0xb6/0x110
kernel:  set_page_dirty+0x52/0xb0
kernel:  nfs_direct_read_completion+0xc4/0x120 [nfs]
kernel:  nfs_pgio_release+0x10/0x20 [nfs]
kernel:  rpc_free_task+0x30/0x70 [sunrpc]
kernel:  rpc_async_release+0x12/0x20 [sunrpc]
kernel:  process_one_work+0x174/0x390
kernel:  worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
kernel:  kthread+0x102/0x140
kernel:  ? drain_workqueue+0x130/0x130
kernel:  ? kthread_stop+0x110/0x110
kernel:  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
kernel: ---[ end trace 01341980905412c9 ]---
Signed-off-by: NDave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NSantosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>

[forward-ported to v4.20]
Signed-off-by: NCalum Mackay <calum.mackay@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

When a direct-write completes, a work_struct is schedule to handle
the completion.
When NFS is being used for swap, the direct write might be a swap-out,
so memory allocation can block until the write completes.
The work queue currently used is not WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, so tasks
can block waiting for memory - this leads to deadlock.

So use nfsiod_workqueue instead.  This will always have a running
thread, and work items should never block waiting for memory.
Signed-off-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

The start offset needs to be of type loff_t.

Fixed: 5fadeb47 ("nfs: count DIO good bytes correctly with mirroring")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

If some of the WRITE calls making up an O_DIRECT write syscall fail,
we neglect to commit, even if some of the WRITEs succeed.

We also depend on the commit code to free the reference count on the
nfs_page taken in the "if (request_commit)" case at the end of
nfs_direct_write_completion().  The problem was originally noticed
because ENOSPC's encountered partway through a write would result in a
closed file being sillyrenamed when it should have been unlinked.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

The commit lists can get very large, so using the inode->i_lock can
end up affecting general metadata performance.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

Just remove the function and have the caller use nfs_release_request()
instead.
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

It leaves the iterator advanced by the amount of IO it has requested
instead of the amount actually transferred.  Among other things,
that confuses the hell out of generic_file_splice_read().
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

  PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
  sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
        $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This parameter hasn't been used since 2a009ec9 (Linux 3.13-rc3), so
let's remove it from this function.
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

There is only one waiter for the completion, therefore there
is no need to use complete_all(). Let's make that clear by
using complete() instead of complete_all().

nfs_file_direct_write() or nfs_file_direct_read() allocated a request
object via nfs_direct_req_alloc(), which initializes the
completion. The request object then is freed later in the exit path.
Between the initialization and the release either
nfs_direct_write_schedule_iovec() resp
nfs_direct_read_schedule_iovec() are called which will asynchronously
process the request. The calling function waits via nfs_direct_wait()
till the async work has been done. Thus there is only one waiter on
the completion.

nfs_direct_pgio_init() and nfs_direct_read_completion() are passed via
function pointers to nfs pageio. The first function does a ref
counting (get_dreq() and put_dreq()) which ensures that
nfs_direct_read_completion() and nfs_direct_read_schedule_iovec() only
call the completion path once.

The usage pattern of the completion is:

waiter context                          waker context

nfs_file_direct_write()
  dreq = nfs_direct_req_alloc()
    init_completion()
  nfs_direct_write_schedule_iovec()
  nfs_direct_wait()
    wait_for_completion_killable()

                                        nfs_direct_write_schedule_work()
                                          nfs_direct_complete()
                                            complete()

nfs_file_direct_read()
  dreq = nfs_direct_req_all()
    init_completion()
  nfs_direct_read_schedule_iovec()
  nfs_direct_wait()
    wait_for_completion_killable()
                                        nfs_direct_read_schedule_iovec()
                                          nfs_direct_complete()
                                            complete()

                                        nfs_direct_read_completion()
                                          nfs_direct_complete()
                                            complete()
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

There is only one caller that sets the "write" argument to true,
so just move the call to nfs_zap_mapping() and get rid of the
now redundant argument.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

Allow dio requests to be scheduled in parallel, but ensuring that they
do not conflict with buffered I/O.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

On success, the RPC callbacks will ensure that we make the appropriate calls
to nfs_writeback_update_inode()
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

We should not be interested in looking at the value of the stable field,
since that could take any value.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

if we read or wrote something, we must report it
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Commit ea2cf228 created nfs_commit_info and saved &inode->i_lock inside
this NFS specific structure.  This obscures the usage of i_lock.
Instead, save struct inode * so later it's clear the spinlock taken is
i_lock.

Should be no functional change.
Signed-off-by: NDave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

This will pop a warning if we count too many good bytes.
Signed-off-by: NWeston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

The kiocb already has the new position, so use that.  The only interesting
case is AIO, where we currently don't bother updating ki_pos.  We're about
to free the kiocb after we're done, so we might as well update it to make
everyone's life simpler.

While we're at it also return the bytes written argument passed in if
we were successful so that the boilerplate error switch code in the
callers can go away.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

This will allow us to do per-I/O sync file writes, as required by a lot
of fileservers or storage targets.

XXX: Will need a few additional audits for O_DSYNC
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Including blkdev_direct_IO and dax_do_io.  It has to be ki_pos to actually
work, so eliminate the superflous argument.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

... and neither can ever be NULL
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.

This promise never materialized.  And unlikely will.

We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE.  And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.

Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.

Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special.  They are
not.

The changes are pretty straight-forward:

 - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

 - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

 - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};

 - page_cache_get() -> get_page();

 - page_cache_release() -> put_page();

This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below.  For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.

The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.

There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach.  I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch.  Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.

virtual patch

@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK

@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested},
inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&inode->i_mutex).

Please, use those for access to ->i_mutex; over the coming cycle
->i_mutex will become rwsem, with ->lookup() done with it held
only shared.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

If the layout segment is invalid, then we should not be adding more
write requests to the commit list. Instead, those writes should be
replayed after requesting a new layout.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

Allow synchronous RPC calls to wait for pending RPC calls to finish,
but also allow asynchronous ones to just fire off another commit.

With this patch, the xfstests generic/074 test completes in 226s
instead of 242s
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

The flexfiles layout in particular, seems to want to poke around in the
O_DIRECT flags when retransmitting.
This patch sets up an interface to allow it to call back into O_DIRECT
to handle retransmission correctly. It also fixes a potential bug whereby
we could change the behaviour of O_DIRECT if an error is already pending.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

For ERESTARTSYS/EIO/EROFS/ENOSPC/E2BIG in layoutget, we
should just bail out instead of hiding the error and
retrying inband IO.

Change all the call sites to pop the error all the way up.
Signed-off-by: NPeng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

When lseg's commit_through_mds is set, pnfs client always WARN once
in nfs_direct_select_verf after checking ds_cinfo.nbuckets.

nfs should use the DS verf except commit_through_mds is set for
layout segment where nbuckets is zero.

[17844.666094] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[17844.667071] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 21758 at /root/source/linux-pnfs/fs/nfs/direct.c:174 nfs_direct_select_verf+0x5a/0x70 [nfs]()
[17844.668650] Modules linked in: nfs_layout_nfsv41_files(OE) nfsv4(OE) nfs(OE) fscache(E) nfsd(OE) xfs libcrc32c btrfs ppdev coretemp crct10dif_pclmul auth_rpcgss crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel nfs_acl ghash_clmulni_intel lockd vmw_balloon xor vmw_vmci grace raid6_pq shpchp sunrpc parport_pc i2c_piix4 parport vmwgfx drm_kms_helper ttm drm serio_raw mptspi e1000 scsi_transport_spi mptscsih mptbase ata_generic pata_acpi [last unloaded: fscache]
[17844.686676] CPU: 0 PID: 21758 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G        W  OE   4.3.0-rc1-pnfs+ #245
[17844.687352] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 05/20/2014
[17844.698502] Workqueue: nfsiod rpc_async_release [sunrpc]
[17844.699212]  0000000000000009 0000000043e58010 ffff8800454fbc10 ffffffff813680c4
[17844.699990]  ffff8800454fbc48 ffffffff8108b49d ffff88004eb20000 ffff88004eb20000
[17844.700844]  ffff880062e26000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 ffff8800454fbc58
[17844.701637] Call Trace:
[17844.725252]  [<ffffffff813680c4>] dump_stack+0x19/0x25
[17844.732693]  [<ffffffff8108b49d>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7d/0xb0
[17844.733855]  [<ffffffff8108b5da>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
[17844.735015]  [<ffffffffa04a27ca>] nfs_direct_select_verf+0x5a/0x70 [nfs]
[17844.735999]  [<ffffffffa04a2b83>] nfs_direct_set_hdr_verf+0x23/0x90 [nfs]
[17844.736846]  [<ffffffffa04a2e17>] nfs_direct_write_completion+0x227/0x260 [nfs]
[17844.737782]  [<ffffffffa04a433c>] nfs_pgio_release+0x1c/0x20 [nfs]
[17844.738597]  [<ffffffffa0502df3>] pnfs_generic_rw_release+0x23/0x30 [nfsv4]
[17844.739486]  [<ffffffffa01cbbea>] rpc_free_task+0x2a/0x70 [sunrpc]
[17844.740326]  [<ffffffffa01cbcd5>] rpc_async_release+0x15/0x20 [sunrpc]
[17844.741173]  [<ffffffff810a387c>] process_one_work+0x21c/0x4c0
[17844.741984]  [<ffffffff810a37cd>] ? process_one_work+0x16d/0x4c0
[17844.742837]  [<ffffffff810a3b6a>] worker_thread+0x4a/0x440
[17844.743639]  [<ffffffff810a3b20>] ? process_one_work+0x4c0/0x4c0
[17844.744399]  [<ffffffff810a3b20>] ? process_one_work+0x4c0/0x4c0
[17844.745176]  [<ffffffff810a8d75>] kthread+0xf5/0x110
[17844.745927]  [<ffffffff810a8c80>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x240/0x240
[17844.747105]  [<ffffffff8172ce1f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
[17844.747856]  [<ffffffff810a8c80>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x240/0x240
[17844.748642] ---[ end trace 336a2845d42b83f0 ]---
Signed-off-by: NKinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

do_blockdev_direct_IO() increments and decrements the inode
->i_dio_count for each IO operation. It does this to protect against
truncate of a file. Block devices don't need this sort of protection.

For a capable multiqueue setup, this atomic int is the only shared
state between applications accessing the device for O_DIRECT, and it
presents a scaling wall for that. In my testing, as much as 30% of
system time is spent incrementing and decrementing this value. A mixed
read/write workload improved from ~2.5M IOPS to ~9.6M IOPS, with
better latencies too. Before:

clat percentiles (usec):
 |  1.00th=[   33],  5.00th=[   34], 10.00th=[   34], 20.00th=[   34],
 | 30.00th=[   34], 40.00th=[   34], 50.00th=[   35], 60.00th=[   35],
 | 70.00th=[   35], 80.00th=[   35], 90.00th=[   37], 95.00th=[   80],
 | 99.00th=[   98], 99.50th=[  151], 99.90th=[  155], 99.95th=[  155],
 | 99.99th=[  165]

After:

clat percentiles (usec):
 |  1.00th=[   95],  5.00th=[  108], 10.00th=[  129], 20.00th=[  149],
 | 30.00th=[  155], 40.00th=[  161], 50.00th=[  167], 60.00th=[  171],
 | 70.00th=[  177], 80.00th=[  185], 90.00th=[  201], 95.00th=[  270],
 | 99.00th=[  390], 99.50th=[  398], 99.90th=[  418], 99.95th=[  422],
 | 99.99th=[  438]

In other setups, Robert Elliott reported seeing good performance
improvements:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/4/3/557

The more applications accessing the device, the worse it gets.

Add a new direct-io flags, DIO_SKIP_DIO_COUNT, which tells
do_blockdev_direct_IO() that it need not worry about incrementing
or decrementing the inode i_dio_count for this caller.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Elliott, Robert (Server Storage) <elliott@hp.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

For flexfiles driver, we might choose to read from mirror index other
than 0 while mirror_count is always 1 for read.
Reported-by: NJean Spector <jean@primarydata.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.19+
Cc: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>