The 802.15.4-2011 standard states that for each key, a list of devices
that use this key shall be kept. Previous patches have only considered
two options:

 * a device "uses" (or may use) all keys, rendering the list useless
 * a device is restricted to a certain set of keys

Another option would be that a device *may* use all keys, but need not
do so, and we are interested in the actual set of keys the device uses.
Recording keys used by any given device may have a noticable performance
impact and might not be needed as often. The common case, in which a
device will not switch keys too often, should still perform well.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The added structures match 802.15.4-2011 link-layer security PIBs as
closely as is reasonable. Some lists required by the standard were
modeled as bitmaps (frame_types and command_frame_ids in *llsec_key,
802.15.4-2011 7.5/Table 61), since using lists for those seems a bit
excessive and not particularly useful. The DeviceDescriptorHandleList
was inverted and is here a per-device list, since operations on this
list are likely to have both a key and a device at hand, and per-device
lists of keys are shorter than per-key lists of devices.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The current mac_cb handling of ieee802154 is rather awkward and limited.
Decompose the single flags field into multiple fields with the meanings
of each subfield of the flags field to make future extensions (for
example, link-layer security) easier. Also don't set the frame sequence
number in upper layers, since that's a thing the MAC is supposed to set
on frame transmit - we set it on header creation, but assuming that
upper layers do not blindly duplicate our headers, this is fine.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When dealing with 802.15.4, one often has to know the maximum payload
size for a given packet. This depends on many factors, one of which is
whether or not a security header is present in the frame. These
definitions and functions provide an easy way for any upper layer to
calculate the maximum payload size for a packet. The first obvious user
for this is 6lowpan, which duplicates this calculation and gets it
partially wrong because it ignores security headers.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 9b2777d6 (ieee802154: add TX power control to wpan_phy)
and following erroneously added CSMA and CCA parameters for 802.15.4
devices as PHY parameters, while they are actually MAC parameters and
can differ for any two WPAN instances. Since it is now sensible to have
multiple WPAN devices with differing CSMA/CCA parameters, make these
parameters MAC parameters instead.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fragmentation and reassembly information for 6lowpan is independent from
the 802.15.4 stack and used only by the 6lowpan reassembly process. Move
the ieee802154_frag_info struct to a private are, it needn't be in the
802.15.4 skb control block.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Change all internal uses of ieee802154_addr_sa to ieee802154_addr,
except for those instances that communicate directly with userspace.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use the operations on 802.15.4 header structs introduced in a previous
patch to create and parse all headers in the mac802154 stack. This patch
reduces code duplication between different parts of the mac802154 stack
that needed information from headers, and also fixes a few bugs that
seem to have gone unnoticed until now:

 * 802.15.4 dgram sockets would return a slightly incorrect value for
   the SIOCINQ ioctl
 * mac802154 would not drop frames with the "security enabled" bit set,
   even though it does not support security, in violation of the
   standard
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch provides a set of structures to represent 802.15.4 MAC
headers, and a set of operations to push/pull/peek these structs from
skbs. We cannot simply pointer-cast the skb MAC header pointer to these
structs, because 802.15.4 headers are wildly variable - depending on the
first three bytes, virtually all other fields of the header may be
present or not, and be present with different lengths.

The new header creation/parsing routines also support 802.15.4 security
headers, which are currently not supported by the mac802154
implementation of the protocol.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Enable sparse warnings about endianness, replace the remaining fields
regarding network operations without explicit endianness annotations
with such that are annotated, and propagate this through the entire
stack.

Uses of ieee802154_addr_sa are not changed yet, this patch is only
concerned with all other fields (such as address filters, operation
parameters and the likes).
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a replacement ieee802154_addr struct with proper endianness on
fields. Short address fields are stored as __le16 as on the network,
extended (EUI64) addresses are __le64 as opposed to the u8[8] format
used previously. This disconnect with the netdev address, which is
stored as big-endian u8[8], is intentional.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The struct as currently defined uses host byte order for some fields,
and most big endian/EUI display byte order for other fields. Inside the
stack, endianness should ideally match network byte order where possible
to minimize the number of byteswaps done in critical paths, but this
patch does not address this; it is only preparatory.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds a 6lowpan fragmentation struct into cb of skb which
is necessary to hold fragmentation information.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Check for NULL before calling the following operations from "struct
ieee802154_mlme_ops": assoc_req, assoc_resp, disassoc_req, start_req,
and scan_req.

This fixes a current oops where those functions are called but not
implemented. It also updates the documentation to clarify that they
are now optional by design. If a call to an unimplemented function
is attempted, the kernel returns EOPNOTSUPP via netlink.

The following operations are still required: get_phy, get_pan_id,
get_short_addr, and get_dsn.

Note that the places where this patch changes the initialization
of "ret" should not affect the rest of the code since "ret" was
always set (again) before returning its value.
Signed-off-by: NWerner Almesberger <werner@almesberger.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It served no purpose: we never call it from anywhere in the stack
and the only driver that did implement it (fakehard) merely provided
a dummy value.

There is also considerable doubt whether it would make sense to
even attempt beacon processing at this level in the Linux kernel.
Signed-off-by: NWerner Almesberger <werner@almesberger.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

According IEEE 802.15.4 standard each node can be either full functionality
device (FFD) or reduce functionality device (RFD). So 2 sets of operations
are needed. This patch declare RFD operations structure.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Main RX data path implementation between physical and mac layers.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ops->get_phy should increment reference to wpan-phy. As we return
the external structure, we should do refcounting correctly.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>

Some of ieee802154 operations really shouldn't change passed net_device.
Constify passed argument.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>

IEEE 802.15.4-2006 adds new concept: channel pages, which can contain several
channels. Add support for channel pages in the API and in the fakehard driver.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>

include/net/ieee802154/af_ieee802154.h (and others) naming seems to be too long
and redundant. Drop one level of subdirectories.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>

Add support for communication over IEEE 802.15.4 networks. This implementation
is neither certified nor complete, but aims to that goal. This commit contains
only the socket interface for communication over IEEE 802.15.4 networks.
One can either send RAW datagrams or use SOCK_DGRAM to encapsulate data
inside normal IEEE 802.15.4 packets.

Configuration interface, drivers and software MAC 802.15.4 implementation will
follow.

Initial implementation was done by Maxim Gorbachyov, Maxim Osipov and Pavel
Smolensky as a research project at Siemens AG. Later the stack was heavily
reworked to better suit the linux networking model, and is now maitained
as an open project partially sponsored by Siemens.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>