Adds wake-up timer device nodes to BCM7xxx MIPS based SoCs.
Signed-off-by: NJaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17728/Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>

Adds power management nodes to BCM7xxx MIPS based SoCs.
Signed-off-by: NJaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17727/Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>

Expand the MIPS Makefile help text to list generic board names, generic
defconfigs, and legacy defconfigs which have been converted to generic
and are still usable.

Here's a snippet of the new "make ARCH=mips help" output:
  ...
  If you are targeting a system supported by generic kernels you may
  configure the kernel for a given architecture target like so:

  {micro32,32,64}{r1,r2,r6}{el,}_defconfig <BOARDS="list of boards">

  Where BOARDS is some subset of the following:
    boston
    ni169445
    ranchu
    sead-3
    xilfpga

  Specifically the following generic default configurations are
  supported:

  32r1_defconfig           - Build generic kernel for MIPS32 r1
  32r1el_defconfig         - Build generic kernel for MIPS32 r1 little endian
  32r2_defconfig           - Build generic kernel for MIPS32 r2
  32r2el_defconfig         - Build generic kernel for MIPS32 r2 little endian
  32r6_defconfig           - Build generic kernel for MIPS32 r6
  32r6el_defconfig         - Build generic kernel for MIPS32 r6 little endian
  64r1_defconfig           - Build generic kernel for MIPS64 r1
  64r1el_defconfig         - Build generic kernel for MIPS64 r1 little endian
  64r2_defconfig           - Build generic kernel for MIPS64 r2
  64r2el_defconfig         - Build generic kernel for MIPS64 r2 little endian
  64r6_defconfig           - Build generic kernel for MIPS64 r6
  64r6el_defconfig         - Build generic kernel for MIPS64 r6 little endian
  micro32r2_defconfig      - Build generic kernel for microMIPS32 r2
  micro32r2el_defconfig    - Build generic kernel for microMIPS32 r2 little endian

  The following legacy default configurations have been converted to
  generic and can still be used:

  sead3_defconfig          - Build 32r2el_defconfig BOARDS=sead-3
  sead3micro_defconfig     - Build micro32r2el_defconfig BOARDS=sead-3
  xilfpga_defconfig        - Build 32r2el_defconfig BOARDS=xilfpga
  ...
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18598/

Define legacy defconfigs which have been converted to the generic
platform more programatically, so that they can be listed in the
Makefile help text and as a separate Makefile target without
duplication.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18596/

Enable the crc32-mips module on MIPS generic r6 configs, where the
required MIPS r6 CRC instructions may be available.

As well as allowing the CRC instructions to be utilised, this should
also ensure the module gets some build coverage.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18602/

This module registers crc32 and crc32c algorithms that use the
optional CRC32[bhwd] and CRC32C[bhwd] instructions in MIPSr6 cores.
Signed-off-by: NMarcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18601/
[jhogan@kernel.org: Add CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY flag on Eric Biggers'
 suggestion, due to commit a208fa8f ("crypto: hash - annotate
 algorithms taking optional key") in v4.16-rc1]

Indicate that CRC32 and CRC32C instuctions are supported by the CPU
through elf_hwcap flags.

This will be used by a follow-up commit that introduces crc32(c) crypto
acceleration modules and is required by GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE feature.
Signed-off-by: NMarcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18600/

Rewrite the comparison in `else if` statement, case where `min_low_pfn >
ARCH_PFN_OFFSET` has already been checked in the first `if` statement:

  if (min_low_pfn > ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) {

Fix non-fatal warning during compilation using W=1:

arch/mips/kernel/setup.c: In function ‘bootmem_init’:
arch/mips/kernel/setup.c:461:25: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits]
  } else if (min_low_pfn < ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) {
                         ^
Signed-off-by: NMathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18176/Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>

Fix non-fatal warning during compilation using W=1:

arch/mips/kernel/setup.c:158:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘memory_region_available’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
 bool __init memory_region_available(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t size)
             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: NMathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18175/
[jhogan@kernel.org: tweak whitespace]
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>

The unit name was 8c00000 but since the reg property is declared as:

  reg = <0x0 0x4c00000 0x1 0xfb400000>;

the unit name should have been instead 4c00000.

Tested on MIPS Creator CI20 (v1):

$ cat /sys/firmware/devicetree/.../partitions/partition@4c00000/label;echo
system
Reported-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18529/Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>

Improve the DTS files by removing all the leading "0x" and zeros to fix
the following dtc warnings:

Warning (unit_address_format): Node /XXX unit name should not have leading "0x"

and

Warning (unit_address_format): Node /XXX unit name should not have leading 0s

Converted using the following command:

find . -type f \( -iname *.dts -o -iname *.dtsi \) -exec sed -E -i -e "s/@0x([0-9a-fA-F\.]+)\s?\{/@\L\1 \{/g" -e "s/@0+([0-9a-fA-F\.]+)\s?\{/@\L\1 \{/g" {} +

For simplicity, two sed expressions were used to solve each warnings
separately.

To make the regex expression more robust a few other issues were
resolved, namely setting unit-address to lower case, and adding a
whitespace before the the opening curly brace:

https://elinux.org/Device_Tree_Linux#Linux_conventions

This is a follow up to commit 4c9847b7 ("dt-bindings: Remove leading
0x from bindings notation")
Reported-by: NDavid Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Suggested-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18528/Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>

gpio_leds are not supposed to change at runtime. struct
gpio_led_platform_data contains a const struct gpio_led pointer since
v2.6.39, so mark the gpio_led structures const too.
Signed-off-by: NArvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18008/
[jhogan@kernel.org: improve commit message]
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>

gpio_leds are not supposed to change at runtime. struct
gpio_led_platform_data contains a const struct gpio_led pointer since
v2.6.39, so mark the gpio_led structures const too.
Signed-off-by: NArvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18007/
[jhogan@kernel.org: improve commit message]
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>

gpio_leds are not supposed to change at runtime. struct
gpio_led_platform_data contains a const struct gpio_led pointer since
v2.6.39, so mark the gpio_led structures const too.
Signed-off-by: NArvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18006/
[jhogan@kernel.org: improve commit message]
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>

These duplicate includes have been found with scripts/checkincludes.pl
but they have been removed manually to avoid removing false positives.
Signed-off-by: NPravin Shedge <pravin.shedge4linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17920/Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>

Enable CONFIG_SOC_BRCMSTB in bmips_stb_defconfig. CONFIG_BRCMSTB_PM is
also enabled by default option in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: NJaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Reviewed-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18590/Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>

Using a period after a newline causes bad output.

Fixes: 64b139f9 ("MIPS: OCTEON: irq: add CIB and other fixes")
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17886/Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>

Pull x86 Kconfig fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Three patchlets to correct HIGHMEM64G and CMPXCHG64 dependencies in
  Kconfig when CPU selections are explicitely set to M586 or M686"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/Kconfig: Explicitly enumerate i686-class CPUs in Kconfig
  x86/Kconfig: Exclude i586-class CPUs lacking PAE support from the HIGHMEM64G Kconfig group
  x86/Kconfig: Add missing i586-class CPUs to the X86_CMPXCHG64 Kconfig group

Pull perf updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Perf tool updates and kprobe fixes:

   - perf_mmap overwrite mode fixes/overhaul, prep work to get 'perf
     top' using it, making it bearable to use it in large core count
     systems such as Knights Landing/Mill Intel systems (Kan Liang)

   - s/390 now uses syscall.tbl, just like x86-64 to generate the
     syscall table id -> string tables used by 'perf trace' (Hendrik
     Brueckner)

   - Use strtoull() instead of home grown function (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Synchronize kernel ABI headers, v4.16-rc1 (Ingo Molnar)

   - Document missing 'perf data --force' option (Sangwon Hong)

   - Add perf vendor JSON metrics for ARM Cortex-A53 Processor (William
     Cohen)

   - Improve error handling and error propagation of ftrace based
     kprobes so failures when installing kprobes are not silently
     ignored and create disfunctional tracepoints"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
  kprobes: Propagate error from disarm_kprobe_ftrace()
  kprobes: Propagate error from arm_kprobe_ftrace()
  Revert "tools include s390: Grab a copy of arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h"
  perf s390: Rework system call table creation by using syscall.tbl
  perf s390: Grab a copy of arch/s390/kernel/syscall/syscall.tbl
  tools/headers: Synchronize kernel ABI headers, v4.16-rc1
  perf test: Fix test trace+probe_libc_inet_pton.sh for s390x
  perf data: Document missing --force option
  perf tools: Substitute yet another strtoull()
  perf top: Check the latency of perf_top__mmap_read()
  perf top: Switch default mode to overwrite mode
  perf top: Remove lost events checking
  perf hists browser: Add parameter to disable lost event warning
  perf top: Add overwrite fall back
  perf evsel: Expose the perf_missing_features struct
  perf top: Check per-event overwrite term
  perf mmap: Discard legacy interface for mmap read
  perf test: Update mmap read functions for backward-ring-buffer test
  perf mmap: Introduce perf_mmap__read_event()
  perf mmap: Introduce perf_mmap__read_done()
  ...

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of updates mostly for irq chip drivers:

   - MIPS GIC fix for spurious, masked interrupts

   - fix for a subtle IPI bug in GICv3

   - do not probe GICv3 ITSs that are marked as disabled

   - multi-MSI support for GICv2m

   - various small cleanups"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqdomain: Re-use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE() macro
  irqchip/bcm: Remove hashed address printing
  irqchip/gic-v2m: Add PCI Multi-MSI support
  irqchip/gic-v3: Ignore disabled ITS nodes
  irqchip/gic-v3: Use wmb() instead of smb_wmb() in gic_raise_softirq()
  irqchip/gic-v3: Change pr_debug message to pr_devel
  irqchip/mips-gic: Avoid spuriously handling masked interrupts

Pull core fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small fix which adds the missing for_each_cpu_wrap() stub for the UP
  case to avoid build failures"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpumask: Make for_each_cpu_wrap() available on UP as well

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request from Keith, with fixes all over the map for nvme.
   From various folks.

 - Classic polling fix, that avoids a latency issue where we still end
   up waiting for an interrupt in some cases. From Nitesh Shetty.

 - Comment typo fix from Minwoo Im.

* tag 'for-linus-20180217' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: fix a typo in comment of BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS
  nvme-rdma: fix sysfs invoked reset_ctrl error flow
  nvmet: Change return code of discard command if not supported
  nvme-pci: Fix timeouts in connecting state
  nvme-pci: Remap CMB SQ entries on every controller reset
  nvme: fix the deadlock in nvme_update_formats
  blk: optimization for classic polling
  nvme: Don't use a stack buffer for keep-alive command
  nvme_fc: cleanup io completion
  nvme_fc: correct abort race condition on resets
  nvme: Fix discard buffer overrun
  nvme: delete NVME_CTRL_LIVE --> NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING transition
  nvme-rdma: use NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING state to mark init process
  nvme: rename NVME_CTRL_RECONNECTING state to NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:

 - meson-gx: Revert to earlier tuning process

 - bcm2835: Don't overwrite max frequency unconditionally

* tag 'mmc-v4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: bcm2835: Don't overwrite max frequency unconditionally
  Revert "mmc: meson-gx: include tx phase in the tuning process"

Pull mtd fixes from Boris Brezillon:

 - add missing dependency to NAND_MARVELL Kconfig entry

 - use the appropriate OOB layout in the VF610 driver

* tag 'mtd/fixes-for-4.16-rc2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd:
  mtd: nand: MTD_NAND_MARVELL should depend on HAS_DMA
  mtd: nand: vf610: set correct ooblayout

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "The main attraction is a fix for a bug in the new drmem code, which
  was causing an oops on boot on some versions of Qemu.

  There's also a fix for XIVE (Power9 interrupt controller) on KVM, as
  well as a few other minor fixes.

  Thanks to: Corentin Labbe, Cyril Bur, Cédric Le Goater, Daniel Black,
  Nathan Fontenot, Nicholas Piggin"

* tag 'powerpc-4.16-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/pseries: Check for zero filled ibm,dynamic-memory property
  powerpc/pseries: Add empty update_numa_cpu_lookup_table() for NUMA=n
  powerpc/powernv: IMC fix out of bounds memory access at shutdown
  powerpc/xive: Use hw CPU ids when configuring the CPU queues
  powerpc: Expose TSCR via sysfs only on powernv

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
 "The bulk of this is the pte accessors annotation to READ/WRITE_ONCE
  (we tried to avoid pushing this during the merge window to avoid
  conflicts)

   - Updated the page table accessors to use READ/WRITE_ONCE and prevent
     compiler transformation that could lead to an apparent loss of
     coherency

   - Enabled branch predictor hardening for the Falkor CPU

   - Fix interaction between kpti enabling and KASan causing the
     recursive page table walking to take a significant time

   - Fix some sparse warnings"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: cputype: Silence Sparse warnings
  arm64: mm: Use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE when accessing page tables
  arm64: proc: Set PTE_NG for table entries to avoid traversing them twice
  arm64: Add missing Falkor part number for branch predictor hardening

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:

 - fixes for the Xen pvcalls frontend driver

 - fix for booting Xen pv domains

 - fix for the xenbus driver user interface

* tag 'for-linus-4.16a-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  pvcalls-front: wait for other operations to return when release passive sockets
  pvcalls-front: introduce a per sock_mapping refcount
  x86/xen: Calculate __max_logical_packages on PV domains
  xenbus: track caller request id

Passive sockets can have ongoing operations on them, specifically, we
have two wait_event_interruptable calls in pvcalls_front_accept.

Add two wake_up calls in pvcalls_front_release, then wait for the
potential waiters to return and release the sock_mapping refcount.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Acked-by: NJuergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NJuergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

Introduce a per sock_mapping refcount, in addition to the existing
global refcount. Thanks to the sock_mapping refcount, we can safely wait
for it to be 1 in pvcalls_front_release before freeing an active socket,
instead of waiting for the global refcount to be 1.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Acked-by: NJuergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NJuergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

The kernel panics on PV domains because native_smp_cpus_done() is
only called for HVM domains.

Calculate __max_logical_packages for PV domains.

Fixes: b4c0a732 ("x86/smpboot: Fix __max_logical_packages estimate")
Signed-off-by: NPrarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Tested-and-reported-by: NSimon Gaiser <simon@invisiblethingslab.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Reviewed-by: NBoris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJuergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

Commit fd8aa909 ("xen: optimize xenbus driver for multiple concurrent
xenstore accesses") optimized xenbus concurrent accesses but in doing so
broke UABI of /dev/xen/xenbus. Through /dev/xen/xenbus applications are in
charge of xenbus message exchange with the correct header and body. Now,
after the mentioned commit the replies received by application will no
longer have the header req_id echoed back as it was on request (see
specification below for reference), because that particular field is being
overwritten by kernel.

struct xsd_sockmsg
{
  uint32_t type;  /* XS_??? */
  uint32_t req_id;/* Request identifier, echoed in daemon's response.  */
  uint32_t tx_id; /* Transaction id (0 if not related to a transaction). */
  uint32_t len;   /* Length of data following this. */

  /* Generally followed by nul-terminated string(s). */
};

Before there was only one request at a time so req_id could simply be
forwarded back and forth. To allow simultaneous requests we need a
different req_id for each message thus kernel keeps a monotonic increasing
counter for this field and is written on every request irrespective of
userspace value.

Forwarding again the req_id on userspace requests is not a solution because
we would open the possibility of userspace-generated req_id colliding with
kernel ones. So this patch instead takes another route which is to
artificially keep user req_id while keeping the xenbus logic as is. We do
that by saving the original req_id before xs_send(), use the private kernel
counter as req_id and then once reply comes and was validated, we restore
back the original req_id.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.11
Fixes: fd8aa909 ("xen: optimize xenbus driver for multiple concurrent xenstore accesses")
Reported-by: NBhavesh Davda <bhavesh.davda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJoao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJuergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NJuergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

Sparse makes a fair bit of noise about our MPIDR mask being implicitly
long - let's explicitly describe it as such rather than just relying on
the value forcing automatic promotion.
Signed-off-by: NRobin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
 "A few dma-mapping fixes for the fallout from the changes in rc1"

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.16-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  powerpc/macio: set a proper dma_coherent_mask
  dma-mapping: fix a comment typo
  dma-direct: comment the dma_direct_free calling convention
  dma-direct: mark as is_phys
  ia64: fix build failure with CONFIG_SWIOTLB

In many cases, page tables can be accessed concurrently by either another
CPU (due to things like fast gup) or by the hardware page table walker
itself, which may set access/dirty bits. In such cases, it is important
to use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE when accessing page table entries so that
entries cannot be torn, merged or subject to apparent loss of coherence
due to compiler transformations.

Whilst there are some scenarios where this cannot happen (e.g. pinned
kernel mappings for the linear region), the overhead of using READ_ONCE
/WRITE_ONCE everywhere is minimal and makes the code an awful lot easier
to reason about. This patch consistently uses these macros in the arch
code, as well as explicitly namespacing pointers to page table entries
from the entries themselves by using adopting a 'p' suffix for the former
(as is sometimes used elsewhere in the kernel source).
Tested-by: NYury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: NRichard Ruigrok <rruigrok@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

We get a warning about some slow configurations in randconfig kernels:

  mm/memory.c:83:2: error: #warning Unfortunate NUMA and NUMA Balancing config, growing page-frame for last_cpupid. [-Werror=cpp]

The warning is reasonable by itself, but gets in the way of randconfig
build testing, so I'm hiding it whenever CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST is set.

The warning was added in 2013 in commit 75980e97 ("mm: fold
page->_last_nid into page->flags where possible").

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull MIPS fixes from James Hogan:
 "A few fixes for outstanding MIPS issues:

   - an __init section mismatch warning when brcmstb_pm is enabled

   - a regression handling multiple mem=X@Y arguments (4.11)

   - a USB Kconfig select warning, and related sparc cleanup (4.16)"

* tag 'mips_fixes_4.16_2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/mips:
  sparc,leon: Select USB_UHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_{MMIO,DESC}
  usb: Move USB_UHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_* out of USB_SUPPORT
  MIPS: Fix incorrect mem=X@Y handling
  MIPS: BMIPS: Fix section mismatch warning

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "We have a few assorted fixes, some of them show up during fstests so I
  gave them more testing"

* tag 'for-4.16-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: Fix use-after-free when cleaning up fs_devs with a single stale device
  Btrfs: fix null pointer dereference when replacing missing device
  btrfs: remove spurious WARN_ON(ref->count < 0) in find_parent_nodes
  btrfs: Ignore errors from btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post
  Btrfs: fix unexpected -EEXIST when creating new inode
  Btrfs: fix use-after-free on root->orphan_block_rsv
  Btrfs: fix btrfs_evict_inode to handle abnormal inodes correctly
  Btrfs: fix extent state leak from tree log
  Btrfs: fix crash due to not cleaning up tree log block's dirty bits
  Btrfs: fix deadlock in run_delalloc_nocow

Merge tag 'for-4.16/dm-chained-bios-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper fix from Mike Snitzer:
 "Fix for DM core to properly propagate errors (avoids overriding
  non-zero error with 0). This is particularly important given DM core's
  increased use of chained bios"

* tag 'for-4.16/dm-chained-bios-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm: correctly handle chained bios in dec_pending()

Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Andy Shevchenko:

 - regression fix in keyboard support for Dell laptops

 - prevent out-of-boundary write in WMI bus driver

 - increase timeout to read functional key status on Lenovo laptops

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.16-4' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86:
  platform/x86: dell-laptop: Removed duplicates in DMI whitelist
  platform/x86: dell-laptop: fix kbd_get_state's request value
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Increase timeout to wait for EC answer
  platform/x86: wmi: fix off-by-one write in wmi_dev_probe()