Now that stv06xx is using the control framework it is no longer necessary
to have a (non const) copy of sd_desc inside the sd specific data struct.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

HdG:
1) Let the gspca-core cleanup the controls on control-init error, like
with the other converted sub drivers
2) Note this also fixes a bug in the hdcs1020 support which was wrongly
reporting an exposure range of 0-65535, even though the effective range was
only 0-255
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

HdG: Small fix: don't register some controls for sensors which don't
have an implementation for them.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The initial version was done by HV, corrections were made by HdG, and some
final small changes again by HV.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Even with BRC the highest quality setting is not usable, BRC strips so
much data from each MCU that the quality becomes worse then using a lower
quality setting to begin with.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Always automatically adjust the Bit Rate Control setting as needed, independent
of the sensor type. BRC is needed to not run out of bandwidth with higher
quality settings independent of the sensor.

Also only automatically adjust BRC, and don't adjust the JPEG quality control
automatically, as that is not needed and leads to ugly flashes when it is
changed. Note that before this patch-set the quality was never changed
either due to the bugs in the quality handling fixed in previous patches in
this set.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The current code is using bits 0-1 of register 8 of the zc3xx controller
to set the JPEG quality, but the correct bits are bits 1-2. Bit 0 selects
between truncation or rounding in the quantization phase of the compression,
since rounding generally gives better results it should thus always be 1.

This patch also corrects the quality percentages which belong to the 4
different settings.

Last this patch removes the different reg 8 defaults depending on the sensor
type. Some of them where going for a default quality setting of 50%, which
generally is not necessary in any way and results in poor image quality.
75% is a good default to use for all scenarios.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

When the user changes the JPEG quality while the camera is streaming, the
driver should not only change the JPEG headers send to userspace, but also
actually tell the camera to use a different quantization table.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The sensor specific dev_post_unset_alt functions all try to write to the
bridge, and none free any memory, so they should be skipped if stop0
is called on disconnection.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Just a small cleanup.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This is necessary to ensure that worker-threads accessing the device
are stopped before our disconnect handler returns.

This causes a problem with stream_off calling sd_stop0 a second time
when the device handle is closed. This is fixed by setting
gscpa_dev->streaming to 0 on disconnect.

Note that now stream_off will never be called on a disconnected device,
and the present check can thus be removed from stream_off.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

So that we don't start a read stream when an app is only polling for control
events.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Due to latency concerns the VIDIOC_QBUF, DQBUF and QUERYBUF do not use the
core lock, instead they rely only on queue_lock.

Changes by HdG:
1) Change release from the video_device to the v4l2_device, to avoid a
race on disconnect.
2) Adjust for the V4L2 core changes which cause non ioctl fops to no longer
take the V4L2 core lock.

[mchehab@redhat.com: fix a merge conflict]
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

There are two bugs here: first the calls to stop0 (in gspca_suspend) and
gspca_init_transfer (in gspca_resume) need to be called with the usb_lock held.
That's true for the other places they are called and it is what subdrivers
expect. Quite a few will unlock the usb_lock in stop0 while waiting for a
worker thread to finish, and if usb_lock isn't held then that can cause a
kernel oops.

The other problem is that a worker thread needs to detect that it has to
halt due to a suspend. Otherwise it will just go on looping. So add tests
against gspca_dev->frozen in the worker threads that need it.

Hdg, 2 minor changes:
1) The finepix device is ok with stopping reading a frame halfway through,
   so add frozen checks in all places where we also check if we're still
   streaming
2) Use gspca_dev->dev instead of gspca_dev->present to check for disconnect
   in all touched drivers. I plan to do this everywhere in the future, and
   most relevant lines in the touched drivers are already modified by this
   patch.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS support to querycap and replace -EINVAL by
-ENOTTY whenever an ioctl is not supported.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

In order to support control event gspca has to use struct v4l2_fh.
As a bonus feature this also gives priority handling for free.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Prepare for control events: free up file->private_data by using
video_drvdata(file) to get to the gspca_dev struct.

[mchehab@redhat.com: fix a compile error: ‘file’ undeclared]
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Make the necessary changes to allow subdrivers to use the control framework.
This does not add control event support, that comes later.

It add a init_control cam_op that is called after init in probe that allows
the subdriver to set up the controls.

HdG: Call v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup from resume instead of
gspca_set_default_mode, as we just want to resend the current ctrl values to
the device.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

My last locking rework for pwc mistakenly assumed that videbuf2 does its
own locking, but it does not! This patch fixes the missing locking by
moving over the the video_device lock, and introducing a separate lock
for the videobuf2_queue.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Various error paths in fileio_init where not setting the request-count
to 0 when unrequesting the buffers on error to init the fileio emulation.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This used to be the default if the lock pointer was set, but now that lock is by
default only used for ioctl serialization. Those drivers that already used
core locking have this flag set explicitly, except for some drivers where
it was obvious that there was no need to serialize any file operations other
than ioctl.

The drivers that didn't need this flag were:

drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-miropcm20.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c
drivers/media/video/vivi.c
sound/i2c/other/tea575x-tuner.c

The other drivers that use core locking and where it was not immediately
obvious that this flag wasn't needed were changed so that the flag is set
together with a comment that that driver needs work to avoid having to
set that flag. This will often involve taking the core lock in the fops
themselves.

Eventually this flag should go and it should not be used in new drivers.

There are a few reasons why we want to avoid core locking of non-ioctl
fops: in the case of mmap this can lead to a deadlock in rare situations
since when mmap is called the mmap_sem is held and it is possible for
other parts of the code to take that lock as well (copy_from_user()/copy_to_user()
perform a down_read(&mm->mmap_sem) when a page fault occurs).

It is very unlikely that that happens since the core lock serializes all
fops, but the kernel warns about it if lock validation is turned on.

For poll it is also undesirable to take the core lock as that can introduce
increased latency. The same is true for read/write.

While it was possible to make flags or something to turn on/off taking the
core lock for each file operation, in practice it is much simpler to just
not take it at all except for ioctl and leave it to the driver to take the
lock. There are only a handful fops compared to the zillion ioctls we have.

I also wanted to make it obvious which drivers still take the lock for all
fops, so that's why I chose to have drivers set it explicitly.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Rather than checking the priority for each ioctl that needs to, just mark
such ioctls in the table and do it only once.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The tea575x-tuner framework can support the VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK for only
some of the tea575x-based boards. Mark this ioctl as invalid if the board
doesn't support it.

This fixes an issue with S_HW_FREQ_SEEK in combination with priority handling:
since the priority check is done first it could return -EBUSY, even though
calling the S_HW_FREQ_SEEK ioctl would return -ENOTTY. It should always return
ENOTTY in such a case.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Rather than testing whether an ioctl is implemented in the driver or not
every time the ioctl is called, do it upfront when the device is registered.

This also allows a driver to disable certain ioctls based on the capabilities
of the detected board, something you can't do today without creating separate
v4l2_ioctl_ops structs for each new variation.

For the most part it is pretty straightforward, but for control ioctls a flag
is needed since it is possible that you have per-filehandle controls, and that
can't be determined upfront of course.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Using the V4L2 core lock is a very robust method that is usually very good
at doing the right thing. But some drivers, particularly USB drivers, may
want to prevent the core from taking the lock for specific ioctls, particularly
buffer queuing ioctls.

The reason is that certain commands like S_CTRL can take a long time to process
over USB and all the time the core has the lock, preventing VIDIOC_DQBUF from
proceeding, even though a frame may be ready in the queue.

This introduces unwanted latency.

Since the buffer queuing commands often have their own internal lock it is
often not necessary to take the core lock. Drivers can now say that they don't
want the core to take the lock for specific ioctls.

As it is a specific opt-out it makes it clear to the reviewer that those
ioctls will need more care when reviewing.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add driver for SMIA++/SMIA image sensors. The driver exposes the sensor as
three subdevs, pixel array, binner and scaler --- in case the device has a
scaler.

Currently it relies on the board code for external clock handling. There is
no fast way out of this dependency before the ISP drivers (omap3isp) among
others will be able to export that clock through the clock framework
instead.
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@maxwell.research.nokia.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Calculate PLL configuration based on input data: sensor configuration, board
properties and sensor-specific limits.

[mchehab@redhat.com: Fix a Kconfig conflict affecting APTINA_PLL]
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@maxwell.research.nokia.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Perform CCDC link validation in ccdc_link_validate() instead of
isp_video_validate_pipeline(). Also perform maximum data rate check in
isp_video_check_external_subdevs().
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Use default link validation for ccp2, csi2, preview and resizer. On ccp2,
csi2 and ccdc we also collect information on external subdevs as one may be
connected to those entities.
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Access pipe->external_rate instead of isp_ccdc.vpcfg.pixelclk. Also remove
means to set the value for isp_ccdc_vpcfg.pixelclk.
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

isp_video_check_external_subdevs() will retrieve external subdev's
bits-per-pixel and pixel rate for the use of other ISP subdevs at streamon
time. isp_video_check_external_subdevs() is called after pipeline
validation.
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add pointer to external subdev, pixel rate of the external subdev and bpp of
the format to struct isp_pipeline.
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Collect information on entities in pipeline in isp_video_far_end(), outside
pipeline validation. As this causes the function to have side effects,
rename the function accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add lane configuration (order of clock and data lane) to platform data on
both CCP2 and CSI-2.
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Since media_entity_pipeline_start() now does link validation, it may
actually fail. Perform the error handling.
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>