Scott reports that with the new separate EFI page tables he's seeing
the following error on boot, caused by setting reserved bits in the
page table structures (fault code is PF_RSVD | PF_PROT),

  swapper/0: Corrupted page table at address 17b102020
  PGD 17b0e5063 PUD 1400000e3
  Bad pagetable: 0009 [#1] SMP

On first inspection the PUD is using a 1GB page size (_PAGE_PSE) and
looks fine but that's only true if support for 1GB PUD pages
("pdpe1gb") is present in the CPU.

Scott's Intel Celeron N2820 does not have that feature and so the
_PAGE_PSE bit is reserved. Fix this issue by making the 1GB mapping
code in conditional on "cpu_has_gbpages".

This issue didn't come up in the past because the required mapping for
the faulting address (0x17b102020) will already have been setup by the
kernel in early boot before we got to efi_map_regions(), but we no
longer use the standard kernel page tables during EFI calls.
Reported-by: NScott Ashcroft <scott.ashcroft@talk21.com>
Tested-by: NScott Ashcroft <scott.ashcroft@talk21.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Acked-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Raphael Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>
Cc: Roger Shimizu <rogershimizu@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457951581-27353-2-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The correct symbol to use when figuring out the size of the kernel
text is '_etext', not '_end' which is the symbol for the entire kernel
image includes data and debug sections.
Signed-off-by: NSai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-14-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Now that we have EFI memory region bits that indicate which regions do
not need execute permission or read/write permission in the page tables,
let's use them.

We also check for EFI_NX_PE_DATA and only enforce the restrictive
mappings if it's present (to allow us to ignore buggy firmware that sets
bits it didn't mean to and to preserve backwards compatibility).

Instead of assuming that firmware would set appropriate attributes in
memory descriptor like EFI_MEMORY_RO for code and EFI_MEMORY_XP for
data, we can expect some firmware out there which might only set *type*
in memory descriptor to be EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE or
EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA leaving away attribute. This will lead to
improper mappings of EFI runtime regions. In order to avoid it, we check
attribute and type of memory descriptor to update mappings and moreover
Windows works this way.
Signed-off-by: NSai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-13-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

As part of the preparation for the EFI_MEMORY_RO flag added in the UEFI
2.5 specification, we need the ability to map pages in kernel page
tables without _PAGE_RW being set.

Modify kernel_map_pages_in_pgd() to require its callers to pass _PAGE_RW
if the pages need to be mapped read/write. Otherwise, we'll map the
pages as read-only.
Signed-off-by: NSai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-12-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Before proceeding with relocating the kernel and parsing the command line,
insert a call to check_platform_features() to allow an arch specific check
to be performed whether the current kernel can execute on the current
hardware.
Tested-by: NSuzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NJeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-11-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

A kernel built with support for a page size that is not supported by the
hardware it runs on cannot boot to a state where it can inform the user
about the failure.

If we happen to be booting via UEFI, we can fail gracefully so check
if the currently configured page size is supported by the hardware before
entering the kernel proper. Note that UEFI mandates support for 4 KB pages,
so in that case, no check is needed.
Tested-by: NSuzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NJeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-10-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

A kernel built with support for LPAE cannot boot to a state where it
can inform the user about if it has to fail due to missing LPAE support
in the hardware.

If we happen to be booting via UEFI, we can fail gracefully so check
for LPAE support in the hardware on CONFIG_ARM_LPAE builds before
entering the kernel proper.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NJeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-9-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The early mappings of the EFI system table contents and the UEFI memory
map are read-only from the OS point of view. So map them read-only to
protect them from inadvertent modification.
Tested-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-8-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

__init annotations should not be used in the EFI stub, since the code is
either included in the decompressor (x86, ARM) where they have no effect,
or the whole stub is __init annotated at the section level (arm64), by
renaming the sections.

In the second case the __init annotations will be redundant, and will
result in section names like .init.init.text, and our linker script does
not expect that.

So un-#define __init so that its inadvertent use will force a build error.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-7-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The EFI stub is typically built into the decompressor (x86, ARM) so none
of its symbols are annotated as __init. However, on arm64, the stub is
linked into the kernel proper, and the code is __init annotated at the
section level by prepending all names of SHF_ALLOC sections with '.init'.

This results in section names like .init.rodata.str1.8 (for string literals)
and .init.bss (which is tiny), both of which can be moved into the .init.data
output section.
Tested-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-6-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

After moving arm64-stub.c to libstub/, all of its sections are emitted
as .init.xxx sections automatically, and the __init annotation of
handle_kernel_image() causes it to end up in .init.init.text, which is
not recognized as an __init section by the linker scripts. So drop the
annotation.
Tested-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-5-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Since EFI page tables can be treated as kernel page tables they should
be global. All the other page mapping functions in pageattr.c set the
_PAGE_GLOBAL bit and we want to avoid inconsistencies when we map a page
in the EFI code paths, for example when that page is split in
__split_large_page(), etc. It also makes it easier to validate that the
EFI region mappings have the correct attributes because there are fewer
differences compared with regular kernel mappings.
Signed-off-by: NSai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-4-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The UEFI spec allows Runtime Services to be invoked with interrupts
enabled. The only reason we were disabling interrupts was to prevent
recursive calls into the services on the same CPU, which will lead to
deadlock. However, the only context where such invocations may occur
legally is from efi-pstore via efivars, and that code has been updated
to call a non-blocking alternative when invoked from a non-interruptible
context.

So instead, update the ordinary, blocking UEFI Runtime Services wrappers
to execute with interrupts enabled. This aims to prevent excessive interrupt
latencies on uniprocessor platforms with slow variable stores.

Note that other OSes such as Windows call UEFI Runtime Services with
interrupts enabled as well.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-3-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

This makes it much easier to hunt for typos in the GUID definitions.

It also makes checkpatch complain less about efi.h GUID additions, so
that if you add another one with the same style, checkpatch won't
complain about it.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-2-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This is unusually large, partly due to the EFI fixes that prevent
  accidental deletion of EFI variables through efivarfs that may brick
  machines.  These fixes are somewhat involved to maintain compatibility
  with existing install methods and other usage modes, while trying to
  turn off the 'rm -rf' bricking vector.

  Other fixes are for large page ioremap()s and for non-temporal
  user-memcpy()s"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Fix vmalloc_fault() to handle large pages properly
  hpet: Drop stale URLs
  x86/uaccess/64: Handle the caching of 4-byte nocache copies properly in __copy_user_nocache()
  x86/uaccess/64: Make the __copy_user_nocache() assembly code more readable
  lib/ucs2_string: Correct ucs2 -> utf8 conversion
  efi: Add pstore variables to the deletion whitelist
  efi: Make efivarfs entries immutable by default
  efi: Make our variable validation list include the guid
  efi: Do variable name validation tests in utf8
  efi: Use ucs2_as_utf8 in efivarfs instead of open coding a bad version
  lib/ucs2_string: Add ucs2 -> utf8 helper functions

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A handful of CPU hotplug related fixes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Plug potential memory leak in CPU_UP_PREPARE
  perf/core: Remove the bogus and dangerous CPU_DOWN_FAILED hotplug state
  perf/core: Remove bogus UP_CANCELED hotplug state
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Plug reference leak

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 - Fix build error on 32-bit with checkpoint restart from Aneesh Kumar
 - Fix dedotify for binutils >= 2.26 from Andreas Schwab
 - Don't trace hcalls on offline CPUs from Denis Kirjanov
 - eeh: Fix stale cached primary bus from Gavin Shan
 - eeh: Fix stale PE primary bus from Gavin Shan
 - mm: Fix Multi hit ERAT cause by recent THP update from Aneesh Kumar K.V
 - ioda: Set "read" permission when "write" is set from Alexey Kardashevskiy

* tag 'powerpc-4.5-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/ioda: Set "read" permission when "write" is set
  powerpc/mm: Fix Multi hit ERAT cause by recent THP update
  powerpc/powernv: Fix stale PE primary bus
  powerpc/eeh: Fix stale cached primary bus
  powerpc/pseries: Don't trace hcalls on offline CPUs
  powerpc: Fix dedotify for binutils >= 2.26
  powerpc/book3s_32: Fix build error with checkpoint restart

Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
 "A few fixes for drivers, nothing major here.

  Fixes are: iotdma fix to restart channels, new ID for wildcat PCH,
  residue fix for edma, disable irq for non-cyclic in dw"

* tag 'dmaengine-fix-4.5-rc5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  dmaengine: dw: disable BLOCK IRQs for non-cyclic xfer
  dmaengine: edma: fix residue race for cyclic
  dmaengine: dw: pci: add ID for WildcatPoint PCH
  dmaengine: IOATDMA: fix timer code that continues to restart channels during idle

Pull clk driver fixes from Stephen Boyd:
 "An assortment of vendor specific clk drivers fixes, most notably
  fallout from adding Tegra210 and rockchip rk3036/rk3368 drivers this
  cycle.

  There's also the random smattering of sparse/checker fixes, a build
  "fix" to get the Tango clk driver to compile because the Kconfig
  symbol was renamed after the fact, and a clk gpio fix for a patch
  mismerge"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (28 commits)
  clk: gpio: Really allow an optional clock= DT property
  Revert "clk: qcom: Specify LE device endianness"
  clk: versatile: mask VCO bits before writing
  clk: tegra: super: Fix sparse warnings for functions not declared as static
  clk: tegra: Fix sparse warnings for functions not declared as static
  clk: tegra: Fix sparse warning for pll_m
  clk: tegra: Use definition for pll_u override bit
  clk: tegra: Fix warning caused by pll_u failing to lock
  clk: tegra: Fix clock sources for Tegra210 EMC
  clk: tegra: Add the APB2APE audio clock on Tegra210
  clk: tegra: Add missing of_node_put()
  clk: tegra: Fix PLLE SS coefficients
  clk: tegra: Fix typos around clearing PLLE bits during enable
  clk: tegra: Do not disable PLLE when under hardware control
  clk: tegra: Fix pllx dyn step calculation
  clk: tegra: pll: Fix potential sleeping-while-atomic
  clk: tegra: Fix the misnaming of nvenc from msenc
  clk: tegra: Fix naming of MISC registers
  clk: tango4: rename ARCH_TANGOX to ARCH_TANGO
  clk: scpi: Fix checking return value of platform_device_register_simple()
  ...

Pull more drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Some more fixes trickled in:

  A bunch of VC4 ones since it's a pretty new driver not much chance of
  regressions, and it fixes GPU resets.

  Also one atomic fix, one set of fixes for a common bug in TTM cleanup,
  and one i915 hotplug fix"

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/nouveau: use post-decrement in error handling
  drm/atomic: Allow for holes in connector state, v2.
  drm/i915: Fix hpd live status bits for g4x
  drm/vc4: Use runtime PM to power cycle the device when the GPU hangs.
  drm/vc4: Enable runtime PM.
  drm/vc4: Fix spurious GPU resets due to BO reuse.
  drm/vc4: Drop error message on seqno wait timeouts.
  drm/vc4: Fix -ERESTARTSYS error return from BO waits.
  drm/vc4: Return an ERR_PTR from BO creation instead of NULL.
  drm/vc4: Fix the clear color for the first tile rendered.
  drm/vc4: Validate that WAIT_BO padding is cleared.
  drm/radeon: use post-decrement in error handling
  drm/amdgpu: use post-decrement in error handling

In __request_region, if a conflict with a BUSY and MUXED resource is
detected, then the caller goes to sleep and waits for the resource to be
released.  A pointer on the conflicting resource is kept.  At wake-up
this pointer is used as a parent to retry to request the region.

A first problem is that this pointer might well be invalid (if for
example the conflicting resource have already been freed).  Another
problem is that the next call to __request_region() fails to detect a
remaining conflict.  The previously conflicting resource is passed as a
parameter and __request_region() will look for a conflict among the
children of this resource and not at the resource itself.  It is likely
to succeed anyway, even if there is still a conflict.

Instead, the parent of the conflicting resource should be passed to
__request_region().

As a fix, this patch doesn't update the parent resource pointer in the
case we have to wait for a muxed region right after.
Reported-and-tested-by: NVincent Pelletier <plr.vincent@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSimon Guinot <simon.guinot@sequanux.org>
Tested-by: NVincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Miscellaneous ext4 bug fixes for v4.5"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix crashes in dioread_nolock mode
  ext4: fix bh->b_state corruption
  ext4: fix memleak in ext4_readdir()
  ext4: remove unused parameter "newblock" in convert_initialized_extent()
  ext4: don't read blocks from disk after extents being swapped
  ext4: fix potential integer overflow
  ext4: add a line break for proc mb_groups display
  ext4: ioctl: fix erroneous return value
  ext4: fix scheduling in atomic on group checksum failure
  ext4 crypto: move context consistency check to ext4_file_open()
  ext4 crypto: revalidate dentry after adding or removing the key

Pull btrfs fix from Chris Mason:
 "My for-linus-4.5 branch has a btrfs DIO error passing fix.

  I know how much you love DIO, so I'm going to suggest against reading
  it.  We'll follow up with a patch to drop the error arg from
  dio_end_io in the next merge window."

* 'for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix direct IO requests not reporting IO error to user space

Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "10 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm: slab: free kmem_cache_node after destroy sysfs file
  ipc/shm: handle removed segments gracefully in shm_mmap()
  MAINTAINERS: update Kselftest Framework mailing list
  devm_memremap_release(): fix memremap'd addr handling
  mm/hugetlb.c: fix incorrect proc nr_hugepages value
  mm, x86: fix pte_page() crash in gup_pte_range()
  fsnotify: turn fsnotify reaper thread into a workqueue job
  Revert "fsnotify: destroy marks with call_srcu instead of dedicated thread"
  mm: fix regression in remap_file_pages() emulation
  thp, dax: do not try to withdraw pgtable from non-anon VMA

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "Here are some more arm64 fixes for 4.5.  This has mostly come from
  Yang Shi, who saw some issues under -rt that also affect mainline.
  The rest of it is pretty small, but still worth having.

  We've got an old issue outstanding with valid_user_regs which will
  likely wait until 4.6 (since it would really benefit from some time in
  -next) and another issue with kasan and idle which should be fixed
  next week.

  Apart from that, pretty quiet here (and still no sign of the THP issue
  reported on s390...)

  Summary:

   - Allow EFI stub to use strnlen(), which is required by recent libfdt

   - Avoid smp_processor_id() in preempt context during unwinding

   - Avoid false Kasan warnings during unwinding

   - Ensure early devices are picked up by the IOMMU DMA ops

   - Avoid rebuilding the kernel for the 'install' target

   - Run fixup handlers for alignment faults on userspace access"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: mm: allow the kernel to handle alignment faults on user accesses
  arm64: kbuild: make "make install" not depend on vmlinux
  arm64: dma-mapping: fix handling of devices registered before arch_initcall
  arm64/efi: Make strnlen() available to the EFI namespace
  arm/arm64: crypto: assure that ECB modes don't require an IV
  arm64: make irq_stack_ptr more robust
  arm64: debug: re-enable irqs before sending breakpoint SIGTRAP
  arm64: disable kasan when accessing frame->fp in unwind_frame

Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "Several bug fixes:

   - There are four different stack tracers, and three of them have
     bugs.  For 4.5 the bugs are fixed and we prepare a cleanup patch
     for the next merge window.

   - Three bug fixes for the dasd driver in regard to parallel access
     volumes and the new max_dev_sectors block device queue limit

   - The irq restore optimization needs a fixup for memcpy_real

   - The diagnose trace code has a conflict with lockdep"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/dasd: fix performance drop
  s390/maccess: reduce stnsm instructions
  s390/diag: avoid lockdep recursion
  s390/dasd: fix refcount for PAV reassignment
  s390/dasd: prevent incorrect length error under z/VM after PAV changes
  s390: fix DAT off memory access, e.g. on kdump
  s390/oprofile: fix address range for asynchronous stack
  s390/perf_event: fix address range for asynchronous stack
  s390/stacktrace: add save_stack_trace_regs()
  s390/stacktrace: save full stack traces
  s390/stacktrace: add missing end marker
  s390/stacktrace: fix address ranges for asynchronous and panic stack
  s390/stacktrace: fix save_stack_trace_tsk() for current task

Pull Pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
 "Pin control fixes for the v4.5 series, all are individual driver
  fixes:

   - Fix the PXA2xx driver to export its init function so we do not
     break modular compiles.
   - Hide unused functions in the Nomadik driver.
   - Fix up direction control in the Mediatek driver.
   - Toggle the sunxi GPIO lines to input when you read them on the H3
     GPIO controller, lest you only get garbage.
   - Fix up the number of settings in the MVEBU driver.
   - Fix a serious SMP race condition in the Samsung driver"

* tag 'pinctrl-v4.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  pinctrl: samsung: fix SMP race condition
  pinctrl: mvebu: fix num_settings in mpp group assignment
  pinctrl: sunxi: H3 requires irq_read_needs_mux
  pinctrl: mediatek: fix direction control issue
  pinctrl: nomadik: hide unused functions
  pinctrl: pxa: export pxa2xx_pinctrl_init()

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "This update contains again a few more fixes for ALSA core stuff
  although it's no longer high flux: two race fixes in sequencer and one
  PCM race fix for non-atomic PCM ops.

  In addition, HD-audio gained a similar fix for race at reloading the
  driver"

* tag 'sound-4.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: pcm: Fix rwsem deadlock for non-atomic PCM stream
  ALSA: seq: Fix double port list deletion
  ALSA: hda - Cancel probe work instead of flush at remove
  ALSA: seq: Fix leak of pool buffer at concurrent writes

Although we don't expect to take alignment faults on access to normal
memory, misbehaving (i.e. buggy) user code can pass MMIO pointers into
system calls, leading to things like get_user accessing device memory.

Rather than OOPS the kernel, allow any exception fixups to run and
return something like -EFAULT back to userspace. This makes the
behaviour more consistent with userspace, even though applications with
access to device mappings can easily cause other issues if they try
hard enough.
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NEun Taik Lee <eun.taik.lee@samsung.com>
[will: dropped __kprobes annotation and rewrote commit mesage]
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

For the same reason as commit 19514fc6 ("arm, kbuild: make "make
install" not depend on vmlinux"), the install targets should never
trigger the rebuild of the kernel.
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Competing overwrite DIO in dioread_nolock mode will just overwrite
pointer to io_end in the inode. This may result in data corruption or
extent conversion happening from IO completion interrupt because we
don't properly set buffer_defer_completion() when unlocked DIO races
with locked DIO to unwritten extent.

Since unlocked DIO doesn't need io_end for anything, just avoid
allocating it and corrupting pointer from inode for locked DIO.
A cleaner fix would be to avoid these games with io_end pointer from the
inode but that requires more intrusive changes so we leave that for
later.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

ext4 can update bh->b_state non-atomically in _ext4_get_block() and
ext4_da_get_block_prep(). Usually this is fine since bh is just a
temporary storage for mapping information on stack but in some cases it
can be fully living bh attached to a page. In such case non-atomic
update of bh->b_state can race with an atomic update which then gets
lost. Usually when we are mapping bh and thus updating bh->b_state
non-atomically, nobody else touches the bh and so things work out fine
but there is one case to especially worry about: ext4_finish_bio() uses
BH_Uptodate_Lock on the first bh in the page to synchronize handling of
PageWriteback state. So when blocksize < pagesize, we can be atomically
modifying bh->b_state of a buffer that actually isn't under IO and thus
can race e.g. with delalloc trying to map that buffer. The result is
that we can mistakenly set / clear BH_Uptodate_Lock bit resulting in the
corruption of PageWriteback state or missed unlock of BH_Uptodate_Lock.

Fix the problem by always updating bh->b_state bits atomically.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: NNikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

We need to use post-decrement to get the dma_map_page undone also for
i==0, and to avoid some very unpleasant behaviour if dma_map_page
failed already at i==0.
Signed-off-by: NRasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Because we record connector_mask using 1 << drm_connector_index now
the connector_mask should stay the same even when other connectors
are removed. This was not the case with MST, in that case when removing
a connector all other connectors may change their index.

This is fixed by waiting until the first get_connector_state to allocate
connector_state, and force reallocation when state is too small.

As a side effect connector arrays no longer have to be preallocated,
and can be allocated on first use which means a less allocations in
the page flip only path.

Changes since v1:
- Whitespace. (Ville)
- Call ida_remove when destroying the connector. (Ville)
- u32 alloc -> int. (Ville)

Fixes: 14de6c44 ("drm/atomic: Remove drm_atomic_connectors_for_crtc.")
Signed-off-by: NMaarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NLyude <cpaul@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NVille Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

We mis-merged the original patch from Russell here and so the
patch went almost all the way, except that we still failed to
probe when there wasn't a clocks property in the DT node. Allow
that case by making a negative value from
of_clk_get_parent_count() into "no parents", like the original
patch did.

Fixes: 7ed88aa2 ("clk: fix clk-gpio.c with optional clock= DT property")
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>

This pull request fixes GPU reset (which was disabled shortly after
V3D integration due to build breakage) and waits for idle in the
presence of signals (which X likes to do a lot).

* tag 'drm-vc4-fixes-2016-02-17' of github.com:anholt/linux:
  drm/vc4: Use runtime PM to power cycle the device when the GPU hangs.
  drm/vc4: Enable runtime PM.
  drm/vc4: Fix spurious GPU resets due to BO reuse.
  drm/vc4: Drop error message on seqno wait timeouts.
  drm/vc4: Fix -ERESTARTSYS error return from BO waits.
  drm/vc4: Return an ERR_PTR from BO creation instead of NULL.
  drm/vc4: Fix the clear color for the first tile rendered.
  drm/vc4: Validate that WAIT_BO padding is cleared.

Just two small fixes in the ttm_tt_populate error handling; one for radeon,
one for amdgpu.

* 'drm-fixes-4.5' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux:
  drm/radeon: use post-decrement in error handling
  drm/amdgpu: use post-decrement in error handling

single g4x hpd fix.

* tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2016-02-18' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm-intel:
  drm/i915: Fix hpd live status bits for g4x