If a kernel is configured with a DT containing more /cpu nodes than
nr_cpu_ids, the number of cpus must be capped in the DT parsing
code. Current code carries out the check, but fails to cap the
value and the check is executed after the cpu logical index is used,
which can lead to memory corruption due to index overflow.

This patch refactors the check against nr_cpu_ids and move it before
any computed index is used in the parsing code.
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Reported-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Commit e50c5418 (ARM: perf: add guest vs host discrimination) broken the
link as perf_instruction_pointer and perf_misc_flags are not defined
when CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS is not selected.

As it make little sense to try and profile a guest without any HW event,
just fallback to the original code when this config option is not selected.
Reported-by: NRussell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The GIC interface numbering does not necessarily follow the logical
CPU numbering, especially for complex topologies such as multi-cluster
systems.

Fortunately we can easily probe the GIC to create a mapping as the
Interrupt Processor Targets Registers for the first 32 interrupts are
read-only, and each field returns a value that always corresponds to
the processor reading the register.

Initially all mappings target all CPUs in case an IPI is required to
boot secondary CPUs.  It is refined as those CPUs discover what their
actual mapping is.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

In ARM SMP systems the MPIDR register ([23:0] bits) is used to uniquely
identify CPUs.

In order to retrieve the logical CPU index corresponding to a given
MPIDR value and guarantee a consistent translation throughout the kernel,
this patch adds a look-up based on the MPIDR[23:0] so that kernel subsystems
can use it whenever the logical cpu index corresponding to a given MPIDR
value is needed.
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

As soon as the device tree is unflattened the cpu logical to physical
mapping is carried out in setup_arch to build a proper array of MPIDR and
corresponding logical indexes.

The mapping could have been carried out using the flattened DT blob and
related primitives, but since the mapping is not needed by early boot
code it can safely be executed when the device tree has been uncompressed to
its tree data structure.

This patch adds the arm_dt_init_cpu maps() function call in setup_arch().

If the kernel is not compiled with DT support the function is empty and
no logical mapping takes place through it; the mapping carried out in
smp_setup_processor_id() is left unchanged.
If DT is supported the mapping created in smp_setup_processor_id() is overriden.
The DT mapping also sets the possible cpus mask, hence platform
code need not set it again in the respective smp_init_cpus() functions.
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

When booting through a device tree, the kernel cpu logical id map can be
initialized using device tree data passed by FW or through an embedded blob.

This patch adds a function that parses device tree "cpu" nodes and
retrieves the corresponding CPUs hardware identifiers (MPIDR).
It sets the possible cpus and the cpu logical map values according to
the number of CPUs defined in the device tree and respective properties.

The device tree HW identifiers are considered valid if all CPU nodes contain
a "reg" property, there are no duplicate "reg" entries and the DT defines a
CPU node whose "reg" property matches the MPIDR[23:0] of the boot CPU.

The primary CPU is assigned cpu logical number 0 to keep the current convention
valid.

Current bindings documentation is included in the patch:

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

This patch applies some basic changes to the smp_setup_processor_id()
ARM implementation to make the code that builds cpu_logical_map more
uniform across the kernel.

The function now prints the full extent of the boot CPU MPIDR[23:0] and
initializes the cpu_logical_map for CPUs up to nr_cpu_ids.
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

This patch updates the topology initialization code to use the newly
defined accessors to retrieve the MPIDR affinity levels.
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

Kernel subsystems other than the topology layer need the MPIDR
mask definitions to access the MPIDR without relying on hardcoded
masks. This patch moves the MPIDR register masks definition to
a header file and defines a macro to simplify access to MPIDR bit fields
representing affinity levels.
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

Currently, reading /proc/cpuinfo provides userspace with CPU ID of
the CPU carrying out the read from the file. This is fine as long as all
CPUs in the system are the same. With the advent of big.LITTLE and
heterogenous ARM systems this approach provides user space with incorrect
bits of information since CPU ids in the system might differ from the one
provided by the CPU reading the file.

This patch updates the cpuinfo show function so that a read from
/proc/cpuinfo prints HW information for all online CPUs at once, mirroring
 x86 behaviour.
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

The advent of big.LITTLE ARM platforms requires the kernel to be able
to identify the MIDRs of all online CPUs upon request. MIDRs are stashed
at boot time so that kernel subsystems can detect the MIDR of online CPUs
by simply retrieving per-CPU data updated by all booted CPUs.
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

This patch sets HPM (Host power mask bit) to bit 16 according to i.MX
Reference Manual. Falsely it was set to bit 8, but this controls pull-up
Impedance.
Reported-by: NMichael Burkey <mdburkey@gmail.com>
Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: NEric Bénard <eric@eukrea.com>
Signed-off-by: NSascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>

The error-valued pointer clk is used for the arg of kfree, it should be
kfree(gate) if clk_register() return ERR_PTR().

dpatch engine is used to auto generate this patch.
(https://github.com/weiyj/dpatch)
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NSascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>

Use gpio_is_valid also for overcurrent pins (which are currently
negative in many board files).
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NJean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

Spare irq support introduced by commit 8fe82a55 (ARM: at91: sparse irq support)
involves to add the NR_IRQS_LEGACY offset to irq number.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Royer <nicolas@eukrea.com>
Acked-by: NNicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Acked-by: NEric Bénard <eric@eukrea.com>
Tested-by: NEric Bénard <eric@eukrea.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.6

The LOCKSTATUS register for memory-mapped coresight devices indicates
whether or not the device in question implements hardware locking. If
not, locking is not present (i.e. LSR.SLI == 0) and LAR is write-ignore,
so software doesn't actually need to check the status register at all.

This patch removes the broken LSR checks.

Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Reported-by: NMike Williams <michael.williams@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Since commit edc88ceb (ARM: be really quiet when building with 'make -s') the
following output is generated when building a kernel for ARM:

echo '  Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready'
  Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready
  Building modules, stage 2.
echo '  Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready'
  Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready

As per Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt the correct way of using kecho is
'@$(kecho)'.

Make this change so no more unwanted 'echo' messages are displayed.
Signed-off-by: NFabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

PROT_NONE mappings apply the page protection attributes defined by _P000
which translate to PAGE_NONE for ARM. These attributes specify an XN,
RDONLY pte that is inaccessible to userspace. However, on kernels
configured without support for domains, such a pte *is* accessible to
the kernel and can be read via get_user, allowing tasks to read
PROT_NONE pages via syscalls such as read/write over a pipe.

This patch introduces a new software pte flag, L_PTE_NONE, that is set
to identify faulting, present entries.
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

For long-descriptor translation table formats, the ARMv7 architecture
defines the last two bits of the second- and third-level descriptors to
be:

	x0b	- Invalid
	01b	- Block (second-level), Reserved (third-level)
	11b	- Table (second-level), Page (third-level)

This allows us to define L_PTE_PRESENT as (3 << 0) and use this value to
create ptes directly. However, when determining whether a given pte
value is present in the low-level page table accessors, we only need to
check the least significant bit of the descriptor, allowing us to write
faulting, present entries which are required for PROT_NONE mappings.

This patch introduces L_PTE_VALID, which can be used to test whether a
pte should fault, and updates the low-level page table accessors
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

The simplified access permissions model is not used for the classic MMU
translation regime, so ensure that it is turned off in the sctlr prior
to turning on address translation for ARMv7.
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

When updating the page protection map after calculating the user_pgprot
value, the base protection map is temporarily stored in an unsigned long
type, causing truncation of the protection bits when LPAE is enabled.
This effectively means that calls to mprotect() will corrupt the upper
page attributes, clearing the XN bit unconditionally.

This patch uses pteval_t to store the intermediate protection values,
preserving the upper bits for 64-bit descriptors.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

The commit 911dec0d
"xen/arm: Fix compile errors when drivers are compiled as modules." exports
the neccessary functions. But to guard ourselves against out-of-tree modules
and future drivers hitting this, lets export all of the relevant
hypercalls.
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

WARN_ONCE is a bit OTT for some of the simple failure cases encountered
in hw_breakpoint, so use either pr_warning or pr_warn_once instead.
Reported-by: NStephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

The coprocessor register CRn for accesses to the debug register can be a
different one than C0. Take this into account for the ARM_DBG_READ and
the ARM_DBG_WRITE macro.

The inline assembler calls which used a coprocessor register CRn other
than C0 are replaced by the ARM_DBG_READ or ARM_DBG_WRITE macro.
Tested-by: NStephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NDietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Rather than attempt to enable monitor mode explicitly when scheduling in
a breakpoint event (which could raise an undefined exception trap when
accessing DBGDSCRext), instead check that DBGDSCRint.MDBGen is set
during event validation and report an error to the caller if not.
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Booting on a v6 core without the CPUID feature registers (e.g. 1136)
leads to a noisy dmesg complaining about their absence.

This patch changes the pr_warning into a pr_warn_once to keep the log
quieter.
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

v6 cores do not provide a way to clear the debug registers without first
enabling monitor mode, meaning that we could take spurious debug
exceptions. Instead, rely on the registers being in a sane state when we
boot as they are defined to be disabled out of reset anyway.
Tested-by: NStephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

The debug register reset sequence for v7 and v7.1 is congruent with
tap-dancing through a minefield.

Rather than wait until we've blown ourselves to pieces, this patch
instead checks the debug_err_mask after each potentially faulting
operation. We also move the enabling of monitor_mode to the end of the
sequence in order to prevent spurious debug events generated by UNKNOWN
register values.
Reported-by: NStephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: NStephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Detecting whether halting debug is enabled is no longer possible via
the DBGDSCR in v7.1, returning an UNKNOWN value for the HDBGen bit via
CP14 when the OS lock is clear.

This patch removes the halting mode check and ensures that accesses to
the internal and external views of the DBGDSCR are serialised with an
instruction barrier.
Tested-by: NStephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

The OS save and restore register are optional in debug architecture v7,
so check the status register before attempting to clear the OS lock.
Tested-by: NStephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Commit 7be2958e (ARM: PMU: Add runtime PM Support) updated the ARM PMU code to
use runtime PM which was prototyped and validated on the OMAP devices. In this
commit, there is no call pm_runtime_enable() and for OMAP devices
pm_runtime_enable() is currently being called from the OMAP PMU code when the
PMU device is created. However, there are two problems with this:

1. For any other ARM device wishing to use runtime PM for PMU they will need
   to call pm_runtime_enable() for runtime PM to work.
2. When booting with device-tree and using device-tree to create the PMU
   device, pm_runtime_enable() needs to be called from within the ARM PERF
   driver as we are no longer calling any device specific code to create the
   device. Hence, PMU does not work on OMAP devices that use the runtime PM
   callbacks when using device-tree to create the PMU device.

Therefore,  call pm_runtime_enable() directly from the ARM PMU driver when
registering the device. For platforms that do not use runtime PM,
pm_runtime_enable() does nothing and for platforms that do use runtime PM but
may not require it specifically for PMU, this will just add a little overhead
when initialising and uninitialising the PMU device.

Tested with PERF on OMAP2420, OMAP3430 and OMAP4460.
Acked-by: NKevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Acked-by: NTony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: NJon Hunter <jon-hunter@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Perf has three ways to name a PMU: either by passing an explicit char *,
reading arm_pmu->name or accessing arm_pmu->pmu.name.

Just use arm_pmu->name consistently in the ARM backend.
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

When attempting to reset the PMU state for either a NULL PMU or a PMU
implementation without a reset function, return NOTIFY_DONE from the CPU
notifier as we don't care about the hotplug event.
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

The current practice of registering the cpu hotplug notifier at PMU
registration time won't be safe with multiple PMUs, as we'll repeatedly
attempt to register the notifier. This has the unfortunate effect of
silently corrupting the notifier list, leading to boot stalling.

Instead, register the notifier at init time. Its sanity checks will
prevent anything bad from happening if the notifier is called before we
have any PMUs registered.
Signed-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Multi-cluster ARMv7 systems may have CPU PMUs with different number of
counters.

This patch updates armv7_pmnc_counter_valid so that it takes a pmu
argument and checks the counter validity against that. We also remove a
number of redundant counter checks whether the current PMU is not easily
retrievable.
Signed-off-by: NSudeep KarkadaNagesha <Sudeep.KarkadaNagesha@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

The arm_pmu functions have wildly varied parameters which can often be
derived from struct perf_event.

This patch changes the arm_pmu function prototypes so that struct
perf_event pointers are passed in preference to fields that can be
derived from the event.
Signed-off-by: NSudeep KarkadaNagesha <Sudeep.KarkadaNagesha@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Supporting multiple, heterogeneous CPU PMUs requires us to allocate the
arm_pmu structures dynamically as the devices are probed.

This patch removes the static structure definitions for each CPU PMU
type and instead passes pointers to the PMU-specific init functions.
Signed-off-by: NSudeep KarkadaNagesha <Sudeep.KarkadaNagesha@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Add minimal guest support to perf, so it can distinguish whether
the PMU interrupt was in the host or the guest, as well as collecting
some very basic information (guest PC, user vs kernel mode).

This is not feature complete though, as it doesn't support backtracing
in the guest.

Based on the x86 implementation, tested with KVM/ARM.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Platfrom device for ocp2scp is created using omap_device_build in
devices file. This is used for both omap4(musb) and omap5(dwc3).

This is needed to fix MUSB regression caused by commit c9e4412a
(arm: omap: phy: remove unused functions from omap-phy-internal.c)
Signed-off-by: NKishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
[tony@atomide.com: updated comments for regression info]
Signed-off-by: NTony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>

In order to reflect devices(usb_phy) attached to ocp2scp bus, ocp2scp
is assigned a device attribute to represent the attached devices.

This is needed to fix MUSB regression caused by commit c9e4412a
(arm: omap: phy: remove unused functions from omap-phy-internal.c)
Signed-off-by: NKishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Cc: Benoit Cousson <b-cousson@ti.com>
[tony@atomide.com: updated comments for regression info]
Signed-off-by: NTony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>