Because we record connector_mask using 1 << drm_connector_index now
the connector_mask should stay the same even when other connectors
are removed. This was not the case with MST, in that case when removing
a connector all other connectors may change their index.

This is fixed by waiting until the first get_connector_state to allocate
connector_state, and force reallocation when state is too small.

As a side effect connector arrays no longer have to be preallocated,
and can be allocated on first use which means a less allocations in
the page flip only path.

Changes since v1:
- Whitespace. (Ville)
- Call ida_remove when destroying the connector. (Ville)
- u32 alloc -> int. (Ville)

Fixes: 14de6c44 ("drm/atomic: Remove drm_atomic_connectors_for_crtc.")
Signed-off-by: NMaarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NLyude <cpaul@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NVille Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

This reverts commit c510eff6 ("fsnotify: destroy marks with
call_srcu instead of dedicated thread").

Eryu reported that he was seeing some OOM kills kick in when running a
testcase that adds and removes inotify marks on a file in a tight loop.

The above commit changed the code to use call_srcu to clean up the
marks.  While that does (in principle) work, the srcu callback job is
limited to cleaning up entries in small batches and only once per jiffy.
It's easily possible to overwhelm that machinery with too many call_srcu
callbacks, and Eryu's reproduer did just that.

There's also another potential problem with using call_srcu here.  While
you can obviously sleep while holding the srcu_read_lock, the callbacks
run under local_bh_disable, so you can't sleep there.

It's possible when putting the last reference to the fsnotify_mark that
we'll end up putting a chain of references including the fsnotify_group,
uid, and associated keys.  While I don't see any obvious ways that that
could occurs, it's probably still best to avoid using call_srcu here
after all.

This patch reverts the above patch.  A later patch will take a different
approach to eliminated the dedicated thread here.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Reported-by: NEryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NEryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove the ftrace module notifier in favor of directly calling
ftrace_module_enable() and ftrace_release_mod() in the module loader.
Hard-coding the function calls directly in the module loader removes
dependence on the module notifier call chain and provides better
visibility and control over what gets called when, which is important
to kernel utilities such as livepatch.

This fixes a notifier ordering issue in which the ftrace module notifier
(and hence ftrace_module_enable()) for coming modules was being called
after klp_module_notify(), which caused livepatch modules to initialize
incorrectly. This patch removes dependence on the module notifier call
chain in favor of hard coding the corresponding function calls in the
module loader. This ensures that ftrace and livepatch code get called in
the correct order on patch module load and unload.

Fixes: 5156dca3 ("ftrace: Fix the race between ftrace and insmod")
Signed-off-by: NJessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: NPetr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMiroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

In my randconfig tests, I came across a bug that involves several
components:

* gcc-4.9 through at least 5.3
* CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL enabling -fprofile-arcs for all files
* CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES overriding every if()
* The optimized implementation of do_div() that tries to
  replace a library call with an division by multiplication
* code in drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c doing

        u32 adc_clock = 450560; /* 45.056 MHz */
        if (state->config.adc_clock)
                adc_clock = state->config.adc_clock;
        do_div(value, adc_clock);

In this case, gcc fails to determine whether the divisor
in do_div() is __builtin_constant_p(). In particular, it
concludes that __builtin_constant_p(adc_clock) is false, while
__builtin_constant_p(!!adc_clock) is true.

That in turn throws off the logic in do_div() that also uses
__builtin_constant_p(), and instead of picking either the
constant- optimized division, and the code in ilog2() that uses
__builtin_constant_p() to figure out whether it knows the answer at
compile time. The result is a link error from failing to find
multiple symbols that should never have been called based on
the __builtin_constant_p():

dvb-frontends/zl10353.c:138: undefined reference to `____ilog2_NaN'
dvb-frontends/zl10353.c:138: undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod'
ERROR: "____ilog2_NaN" [drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "__aeabi_uldivmod" [drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.ko] undefined!

This patch avoids the problem by changing __trace_if() to check
whether the condition is known at compile-time to be nonzero, rather
than checking whether it is actually a constant.

I see this one link error in roughly one out of 1600 randconfig builds
on ARM, and the patch fixes all known instances.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455312410-1058841-1-git-send-email-arnd@arndb.deAcked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Fixes: ab3c9c68 ("branch tracer, intel-iommu: fix build with CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER=y")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.30+
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The tracepoint infrastructure uses RCU sched protection to enable and
disable tracepoints safely. There are some instances where tracepoints are
used in infrastructure code (like kfree()) that get called after a CPU is
going offline, and perhaps when it is coming back online but hasn't been
registered yet.

This can probuce the following warning:

 [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
 4.4.0-00006-g0fe53e8-dirty #34 Tainted: G S
 -------------------------------
 include/trace/events/kmem.h:141 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

 other info that might help us debug this:

 RCU used illegally from offline CPU!  rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1
 no locks held by swapper/8/0.

 stack backtrace:
  CPU: 8 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/8 Tainted: G S              4.4.0-00006-g0fe53e8-dirty #34
  Call Trace:
  [c0000005b76c78d0] [c0000000008b9540] .dump_stack+0x98/0xd4 (unreliable)
  [c0000005b76c7950] [c00000000010c898] .lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x108/0x170
  [c0000005b76c79e0] [c00000000029adc0] .kfree+0x390/0x440
  [c0000005b76c7a80] [c000000000055f74] .destroy_context+0x44/0x100
  [c0000005b76c7b00] [c0000000000934a0] .__mmdrop+0x60/0x150
  [c0000005b76c7b90] [c0000000000e3ff0] .idle_task_exit+0x130/0x140
  [c0000005b76c7c20] [c000000000075804] .pseries_mach_cpu_die+0x64/0x310
  [c0000005b76c7cd0] [c000000000043e7c] .cpu_die+0x3c/0x60
  [c0000005b76c7d40] [c0000000000188d8] .arch_cpu_idle_dead+0x28/0x40
  [c0000005b76c7db0] [c000000000101e6c] .cpu_startup_entry+0x50c/0x560
  [c0000005b76c7ed0] [c000000000043bd8] .start_secondary+0x328/0x360
  [c0000005b76c7f90] [c000000000008a6c] start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14

This warning is not a false positive either. RCU is not protecting code that
is being executed while the CPU is offline.

Instead of playing "whack-a-mole(TM)" and adding conditional statements to
the tracepoints we find that are used in this instance, simply add a
cpu_online() test to the tracepoint code where the tracepoint will be
ignored if the CPU is offline.

Use of raw_smp_processor_id() is fine, as there should never be a case where
the tracepoint code goes from running on a CPU that is online and suddenly
gets migrated to a CPU that is offline.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455387773-4245-1-git-send-email-kda@linux-powerpc.orgReported-by: NDenis Kirjanov <kda@linux-powerpc.org>
Fixes: 97e1c18e ("tracing: Kernel Tracepoints")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.28+
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

According to the VT-d specification we need to clear the PPR bit in
the Page Request Status register when handling page requests, or the
hardware won't generate any more interrupts.

This wasn't actually necessary on SKL/KBL (which may well be the
subject of a hardware erratum, although it's harmless enough). But
other implementations do appear to get it right, and we only ever get
one interrupt unless we clear the PPR bit.
Reported-by: NCQ Tang <cq.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

With ppc64 we use the deposited pgtable_t to store the hash pte slot
information. We should not withdraw the deposited pgtable_t without
marking the pmd none. This ensure that low level hash fault handling
will skip this huge pte and we will handle them at upper levels.

Recent change to pmd splitting changed the above in order to handle the
race between pmd split and exit_mmap. The race is explained below.

Consider following race:

		CPU0				CPU1
shrink_page_list()
  add_to_swap()
    split_huge_page_to_list()
      __split_huge_pmd_locked()
        pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify()
	// pmd_none() == true
					exit_mmap()
					  unmap_vmas()
					    zap_pmd_range()
					      // no action on pmd since pmd_none() == true
	pmd_populate()

As result the THP will not be freed. The leak is detected by check_mm():

	BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff880058d2e580 idx:1 val:512

The above required us to not mark pmd none during a pmd split.

The fix for ppc is to clear the huge pte of _PAGE_USER, so that low
level fault handling code skip this pte. At higher level we do take ptl
lock. That should serialze us against the pmd split. Once the lock is
acquired we do check the pmd again using pmd_same. That should always
return false for us and hence we should retry the access. We do the
pmd_same check in all case after taking plt with
THP (do_huge_pmd_wp_page, do_huge_pmd_numa_page and
huge_pmd_set_accessed)

Also make sure we wait for irq disable section in other cpus to finish
before flipping a huge pte entry with a regular pmd entry. Code paths
like find_linux_pte_or_hugepte depend on irq disable to get
a stable pte_t pointer. A parallel thp split need to make sure we
don't convert a pmd pte to a regular pmd entry without waiting for the
irq disable section to finish.

Fixes: eef1b3ba ("thp: implement split_huge_pmd()")
Acked-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The pfn_t type uses an unsigned long to store a pfn + flags value.  On a
64-bit platform the upper 12 bits of an unsigned long are never used for
storing the value of a pfn.  However, this is not true on highmem
platforms, all 32-bits of a pfn value are used to address a 44-bit
physical address space.  A pfn_t needs to store a 64-bit value.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=112211
Fixes: 01c8f1c4 ("mm, dax, gpu: convert vm_insert_mixed to pfn_t")
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: NStuart Foster <smf.linux@ntlworld.com>
Reported-by: NJulian Margetson <runaway@candw.ms>
Tested-by: NJulian Margetson <runaway@candw.ms>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Mike said:

: CONFIG_UBSAN_ALIGNMENT breaks x86-64 kernel with lockdep enabled, i.  e
: kernel with CONFIG_UBSAN_ALIGNMENT fails to load without even any error
: message.
:
: The problem is that ubsan callbacks use spinlocks and might be called
: before lockdep is initialized.  Particularly this line in the
: reserve_ebda_region function causes problem:
:
: lowmem = *(unsigned short *)__va(BIOS_LOWMEM_KILOBYTES);
:
: If i put lockdep_init() before reserve_ebda_region call in
: x86_64_start_reservations kernel loads well.

Fix this ordering issue permanently: change lockdep so that it uses
hlists for the hash tables.  Unlike a list_head, an hlist_head is in its
initialized state when it is all-zeroes, so lockdep is ready for
operation immediately upon boot - lockdep_init() need not have run.

The patch will also save some memory.

lockdep_init() and lockdep_initialized can be done away with now - a 4.6
patch has been prepared to do this.
Reported-by: NMike Krinkin <krinkin.m.u@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: NMike Krinkin <krinkin.m.u@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NQuinn Tran <quinn.tran@qlogic.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Fixes: fb3269ba ("qla2xxx: Add selective command queuing")
Signed-off-by: NHimanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

"rm -rf" is bricking some peoples' laptops because of variables being
used to store non-reinitializable firmware driver data that's required
to POST the hardware.

These are 100% bugs, and they need to be fixed, but in the mean time it
shouldn't be easy to *accidentally* brick machines.

We have to have delete working, and picking which variables do and don't
work for deletion is quite intractable, so instead make everything
immutable by default (except for a whitelist), and make tools that
aren't quite so broad-spectrum unset the immutable flag.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NLee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Acked-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>

All the variables in this list so far are defined to be in the global
namespace in the UEFI spec, so this just further ensures we're
validating the variables we think we are.

Including the guid for entries will become more important in future
patches when we decide whether or not to allow deletion of variables
based on presence in this list.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NLee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Acked-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>

This adds ucs2_utf8size(), which tells us how big our ucs2 string is in
bytes, and ucs2_as_utf8, which translates from ucs2 to utf8..
Signed-off-by: NPeter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NLee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Acked-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>

Prior to 4.3, openvswitch tunnel vports (vxlan, gre and geneve) could
transmit vxlan packets of any size, constrained only by the ability to
send out the resulting packets.  4.3 introduced netdevs corresponding
to tunnel vports.  These netdevs have an MTU, which limits the size of
a packet that can be successfully encapsulated.  The default MTU
values are low (1500 or less), which is awkwardly small in the context
of physical networks supporting jumbo frames, and leads to a
conspicuous change in behaviour for userspace.

Instead, set the MTU on openvswitch-created netdevs to be the relevant
maximum (i.e. the maximum IP packet size minus any relevant overhead),
effectively restoring the behaviour prior to 4.3.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Wragg <david@weave.works>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Devices may have limits on the number of fragments in an skb they support.
Current codebase uses a constant as maximum for number of fragments one
skb can hold and use.
When enabling scatter/gather and running traffic with many small messages
the codebase uses the maximum number of fragments and may thereby violate
the max for certain devices.
The patch introduces a global variable as max number of fragments.
Signed-off-by: NHans Westgaard Ry <hans.westgaard.ry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NHåkon Bugge <haakon.bugge@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Petr Novopashenniy reported that ICMP redirects on SYN_RECV sockets
were leading to RST.

This is of course incorrect.

A specific list of ICMP messages should be able to drop a SYN_RECV.

For instance, a REDIRECT on SYN_RECV shall be ignored, as we do
not hold a dst per SYN_RECV pseudo request.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111751
Fixes: 079096f1 ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table")
Reported-by: NPetr Novopashenniy <pety@rusnet.ru>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The commit referenced in the Fixes tag incorrectly accounted the number
of in-flight fds over a unix domain socket to the original opener
of the file-descriptor. This allows another process to arbitrary
deplete the original file-openers resource limit for the maximum of
open files. Instead the sending processes and its struct cred should
be credited.

To do so, we add a reference counted struct user_struct pointer to the
scm_fp_list and use it to account for the number of inflight unix fds.

Fixes: 712f4aad ("unix: properly account for FDs passed over unix sockets")
Reported-by: NDavid Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Considering current pty code and multiple devpts instances, it's possible
to umount a devpts file system while a program still has /dev/tty opened
pointing to a previosuly closed pty pair in that instance. In the case all
ptmx and pts/N files are closed, umount can be done. If the program closes
/dev/tty after umount is done, devpts_kill_index will use now an invalid
super_block, which was already destroyed in the umount operation after
running ->kill_sb. This is another "use after free" type of issue, but now
related to the allocated super_block instance.

To avoid the problem (warning at ida_remove and potential crashes) for
this specific case, I added two functions in devpts which grabs additional
references to the super_block, which pty code now uses so it makes sure
the super block structure is still valid until pty shutdown is done.
I also moved the additional inode references to the same functions, which
also covered similar case with inode being freed before /dev/tty final
close/shutdown.
Signed-off-by: NHerton R. Krzesinski <herton@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.29+
Reviewed-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

With CMD_T_FABRIC_STOP + se_cmd->cmd_wait_set usage in place,
go ahead and drop left-over CMD_T_REQUEST_STOP checks in
target_complete_cmd() and unused target_stop_cmd().
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Quinn Tran <quinn.tran@qlogic.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@qlogic.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Helper radix_tree_iter_retry() resets next_index to the current index.
In following radix_tree_next_slot current chunk size becomes zero.  This
isn't checked and it tries to dereference null pointer in slot.

Tagged iterator is fine because retry happens only at slot 0 where tag
bitmask in iter->tags is filled with single bit.

Fixes: 46437f9a ("radix-tree: fix race in gang lookup")
Signed-off-by: NKonstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Cc: Jeremiah Mahler <jmmahler@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Sequence vma_lock_anon_vma() - vma_unlock_anon_vma() isn't safe if
anon_vma appeared between lock and unlock.  We have to check anon_vma
first or call anon_vma_prepare() to be sure that it's here.  There are
only few users of these legacy helpers.  Let's get rid of them.

This patch fixes anon_vma lock imbalance in validate_mm().  Write lock
isn't required here, read lock is enough.

And reorders expand_downwards/expand_upwards: security_mmap_addr() and
wrapping-around check don't have to be under anon vma lock.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Y908EjM2z=706dv4rV6dWtxTLK9nFg9_7DhRMLppBo2g@mail.gmail.comSigned-off-by: NKonstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 944d9fec ("hugetlb: add support for gigantic page allocation
at runtime") has added the runtime gigantic page allocation via
alloc_contig_range(), making this support available only when CONFIG_CMA
is enabled.  Because it doesn't depend on MIGRATE_CMA pageblocks and the
associated infrastructure, it is possible with few simple adjustments to
require only CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION instead of full CONFIG_CMA.

After this patch, alloc_contig_range() and related functions are
available and used for gigantic pages with just CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION
enabled.  Note CONFIG_CMA selects CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION.  This allows
supporting runtime gigantic pages without the CMA-specific checks in
page allocator fastpaths.
Signed-off-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

To address the bug where fabric driver level shutdown
of se_cmd occurs at the same time when TMR CMD_T_ABORTED
is happening resulting in a -1 ->cmd_kref, this patch
adds a CMD_T_FABRIC_STOP bit that is used to determine
when TMR + driver I_T nexus shutdown is happening
concurrently.

It changes target_sess_cmd_list_set_waiting() to obtain
se_cmd->cmd_kref + set CMD_T_FABRIC_STOP, and drop local
reference in target_wait_for_sess_cmds() and invoke extra
target_put_sess_cmd() during Task Aborted Status (TAS)
when necessary.

Also, it adds a new target_wait_free_cmd() wrapper around
transport_wait_for_tasks() for the special case within
transport_generic_free_cmd() to set CMD_T_FABRIC_STOP,
and is now aware of CMD_T_ABORTED + CMD_T_TAS status
bits to know when an extra transport_put_cmd() during
TAS is required.

Note transport_generic_free_cmd() is expected to block on
cmd->cmd_wait_comp in order to follow what iscsi-target
expects during iscsi_conn context se_cmd shutdown.

Cc: Quinn Tran <quinn.tran@qlogic.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@qlogic.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@daterainc.com>

Previous implementation does not handle case below: boot up one MST branch
to DP connector of ASIC. After boot up, hot plug 2nd MST branch to DP output
of 1st MST, GUID is not created for 2nd MST branch. When downstream port of
2nd MST branch send upstream request, it fails because 2nd MST branch GUID
is not available.

New Implementation: only create GUID for MST branch and save it within Branch.
Signed-off-by: NHersen Wu <hersenxs.wu@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: NHarry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NAlex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

drm_fixp_from_fraction allows us to create a fixed point directly
from a fraction, rather than creating fixed point values and dividing
later. This avoids overflow of our 64 bit value for large numbers.

drm_fixp2int_ceil allows us to return the ceiling of our fixed point
value.

[airlied: squash Jordan's fix]
32-bit-build-fix: Jordan Lazare <Jordan.Lazare@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NHarry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NAlex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

When a storage device rejects a WRITE SAME command we will disable write
same functionality for the device and return -EREMOTEIO to the block
layer. -EREMOTEIO will in turn prevent DM from retrying the I/O and/or
failing the path.

Yiwen Jiang discovered a small race where WRITE SAME requests issued
simultaneously would cause -EIO to be returned. This happened because
any requests being prepared after WRITE SAME had been disabled for the
device caused us to return BLKPREP_KILL. The latter caused the block
layer to return -EIO upon completion.

To overcome this we introduce BLKPREP_INVALID which indicates that this
is an invalid request for the device. blk_peek_request() is modified to
return -EREMOTEIO in that case.
Reported-by: NYiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinicke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NEwan Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NYiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Empty request_redirect_t (struct ceph_request_redirect in the kernel
client) is now encoded with a bool.  NEW_OSDOPREPLY_ENCODING feature
bit overlaps with already supported CRUSH_TUNABLES5.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NSage Weil <sage@redhat.com>

Add TUNABLES5 feature (chooseleaf_stable tunable) to a set of features
supported by default.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NSage Weil <sage@redhat.com>

Add a tunable to fix the bug that chooseleaf may cause unnecessary pg
migrations when some device fails.

Reflects ceph.git commit fdb3f664448e80d984470f32f04e2e6f03ab52ec.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NSage Weil <sage@redhat.com>

System block allows the device to initialize with its configured media
manager. The system blocks is written to disk, and read again when media
manager is determined. For this to work, the backend must store the
data. Device drivers, such as null_blk, does not have any backend
storage. This patch allows the media manager to be initialized without a
storage backend.

It also fix incorrect configuration of capabilities in null_blk, as it
does not support get/set bad block interface.
Signed-off-by: NMatias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

The vb2_thread implementation was made generic and was moved from
videobuf2-v4l2.c to videobuf2-core.c in commit af3bac1a. Unfortunately
that clearly was never tested since it broke read() causing NULL address
references.

The root cause was confused handling of vb2_buffer vs v4l2_buffer (the pb
pointer in various core functions).

The v4l2_buffer no longer exists after moving the code into the core and
it is no longer needed. However, the vb2_thread code passed a pointer to
a vb2_buffer to the core functions were a v4l2_buffer pointer was expected
and vb2_thread expected that the vb2_buffer fields would be filled in
correctly.

This is obviously wrong since v4l2_buffer != vb2_buffer. Note that the
pb pointer is a void pointer, so no type-checking took place.

This patch fixes this problem:

1) allow pb to be NULL for vb2_core_(d)qbuf. The vb2_thread code will use
   a NULL pointer here since they don't care about v4l2_buffer anyway.
2) let vb2_core_dqbuf pass back the index of the received buffer. This is
   all vb2_thread needs: this index is the index into the q->bufs array
   and vb2_thread just gets the vb2_buffer from there.
3) the fileio->b pointer (that originally contained a v4l2_buffer) is
   removed altogether since it is no longer needed.

Tested with vivid and the cobalt driver.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Kernel >= 4.3
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Reported-by: NMatthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

This patch fixes a NULL pointer se_cmd->cmd_kref < 0
refcount bug during TMR LUN_RESET with active se_cmd
I/O, that can be triggered during se_cmd descriptor
shutdown + release via core_tmr_drain_state_list() code.

To address this bug, add common __target_check_io_state()
helper for ABORT_TASK + LUN_RESET w/ CMD_T_COMPLETE
checking, and set CMD_T_ABORTED + obtain ->cmd_kref for
both cases ahead of last target_put_sess_cmd() after
TFO->aborted_task() -> transport_cmd_finish_abort()
callback has completed.

It also introduces SCF_ACK_KREF to determine when
transport_cmd_finish_abort() needs to drop the second
extra reference, ahead of calling target_put_sess_cmd()
for the final kref_put(&se_cmd->cmd_kref).

It also updates transport_cmd_check_stop() to avoid
holding se_cmd->t_state_lock while dropping se_cmd
device state via target_remove_from_state_list(), now
that core_tmr_drain_state_list() is holding the
se_device lock while checking se_cmd state from
within TMR logic.

Finally, move transport_put_cmd() release of SGL +
TMR + extended CDB memory into target_free_cmd_mem()
in order to avoid potential resource leaks in TMR
ABORT_TASK + LUN_RESET code-paths.  Also update
target_release_cmd_kref() accordingly.
Reviewed-by: NQuinn Tran <quinn.tran@qlogic.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@qlogic.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

If the indirect_ptr bit is set on a slot, that indicates we need to redo
the lookup.  Introduce a new function radix_tree_iter_retry() which
forces the loop to retry the lookup by setting 'slot' to NULL and
turning the iterator back to point at the problematic entry.

This is a pretty rare problem to hit at the moment; the lookup has to
race with a grow of the radix tree from a height of 0.  The consequences
of hitting this race are that gang lookup could return a pointer to a
radix_tree_node instead of a pointer to whatever the user had inserted
in the tree.

Fixes: cebbd29e ("radix-tree: rewrite gang lookup using iterator")
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* add VM_STACK as alias for VM_GROWSUP/DOWN depending on architecture
* always account VMAs with flag VM_STACK as stack (as it was before)
* cleanup classifying helpers
* update comments and documentation
Signed-off-by: NKonstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NSudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS is just a delimiter for cgroup1 statistics, not
an actual array entry.  Reuse it for the first cgroup2 stat entry, like
in the event array.

Fixes: b2807f07 ("mm: memcontrol: add "sock" to cgroup2 memory.stat")
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit b7643757 ("procfs: mark thread stack correctly in
proc/<pid>/maps") added [stack:TID] annotation to /proc/<pid>/maps.

Finding the task of a stack VMA requires walking the entire thread list,
turning this into quadratic behavior: a thousand threads means a
thousand stacks, so the rendering of /proc/<pid>/maps needs to look at a
million combinations.

The cost is not in proportion to the usefulness as described in the
patch.

Drop the [stack:TID] annotation to make /proc/<pid>/maps (and
/proc/<pid>/numa_maps) usable again for higher thread counts.

The [stack] annotation inside /proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/maps is retained, as
identifying the stack VMA there is an O(1) operation.

Siddesh said:
 "The end users needed a way to identify thread stacks programmatically and
  there wasn't a way to do that.  I'm afraid I no longer remember (or have
  access to the resources that would aid my memory since I changed
  employers) the details of their requirement.  However, I did do this on my
  own time because I thought it was an interesting project for me and nobody
  really gave any feedback then as to its utility, so as far as I am
  concerned you could roll back the main thread maps information since the
  information is available in the thread-specific files"
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh.poyarekar@gmail.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Andrea Arcangeli suggested to make split queue per-node to improve
scalability.  Let's do it.
Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: NAndrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A kernel WARNING in snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() is triggered by
syzkaller fuzzer:
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 20739 at sound/core/rawmidi.c:1136
Call Trace:
 [<     inline     >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15
 [<ffffffff82999e2d>] dump_stack+0x6f/0xa2 lib/dump_stack.c:50
 [<ffffffff81352089>] warn_slowpath_common+0xd9/0x140 kernel/panic.c:482
 [<ffffffff813522b9>] warn_slowpath_null+0x29/0x30 kernel/panic.c:515
 [<ffffffff84f80bd5>] snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack+0x275/0x400 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1136
 [<ffffffff84fdb3c1>] snd_virmidi_output_trigger+0x4b1/0x5a0 sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c:163
 [<     inline     >] snd_rawmidi_output_trigger sound/core/rawmidi.c:150
 [<ffffffff84f87ed9>] snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1+0x549/0x780 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1223
 [<ffffffff84f89fd3>] snd_rawmidi_write+0x543/0xb30 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1273
 [<ffffffff817b0323>] __vfs_write+0x113/0x480 fs/read_write.c:528
 [<ffffffff817b1db7>] vfs_write+0x167/0x4a0 fs/read_write.c:577
 [<     inline     >] SYSC_write fs/read_write.c:624
 [<ffffffff817b50a1>] SyS_write+0x111/0x220 fs/read_write.c:616
 [<ffffffff86336c36>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:185

Also a similar warning is found but in another path:
Call Trace:
 [<     inline     >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15
 [<ffffffff82be2c0d>] dump_stack+0x6f/0xa2 lib/dump_stack.c:50
 [<ffffffff81355139>] warn_slowpath_common+0xd9/0x140 kernel/panic.c:482
 [<ffffffff81355369>] warn_slowpath_null+0x29/0x30 kernel/panic.c:515
 [<ffffffff8527e69a>] rawmidi_transmit_ack+0x24a/0x3b0 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1133
 [<ffffffff8527e851>] snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack+0x51/0x80 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1163
 [<ffffffff852d9046>] snd_virmidi_output_trigger+0x2b6/0x570 sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c:185
 [<     inline     >] snd_rawmidi_output_trigger sound/core/rawmidi.c:150
 [<ffffffff85285a0b>] snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1+0x4bb/0x760 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1252
 [<ffffffff85287b73>] snd_rawmidi_write+0x543/0xb30 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1302
 [<ffffffff817ba5f3>] __vfs_write+0x113/0x480 fs/read_write.c:528
 [<ffffffff817bc087>] vfs_write+0x167/0x4a0 fs/read_write.c:577
 [<     inline     >] SYSC_write fs/read_write.c:624
 [<ffffffff817bf371>] SyS_write+0x111/0x220 fs/read_write.c:616
 [<ffffffff86660276>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:185

In the former case, the reason is that virmidi has an open code
calling snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() with the value calculated outside
the spinlock.   We may use snd_rawmidi_transmit() in a loop just for
consuming the input data, but even there, there is a race between
snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek() and snd_rawmidi_tranmit_ack().

Similarly in the latter case, it calls snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek() and
snd_rawmidi_tranmit_ack() separately without protection, so they are
racy as well.

The patch tries to address these issues by the following ways:
- Introduce the unlocked versions of snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek() and
  snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() to be called inside the explicit lock.
- Rewrite snd_rawmidi_transmit() to be race-free (the former case).
- Make the split calls (the latter case) protected in the rawmidi spin
  lock.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+YPq1+cYLkadwjWa5XjzF1_Vki1eHnVn-Lm0hzhSpu5PA@mail.gmail.com
BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+acG4iyphdOZx47Nyq_VHGbpJQK-6xNpiqUjaZYqsXOGw@mail.gmail.comReported-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add the NV memory attribute introduced in UEFI 2.5 and add a
column for it in the types and attributes string used when
printing the UEFI memory map.

old:
  efi: mem61: [type=14            |   |  |  |  |  |  | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000880000000-0x0000000c7fffffff) (16384MB)

new:
  efi: mem61: [type=14            |   |  |NV|  |  |  |  | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000880000000-0x0000000c7fffffff) (16384MB)
Signed-off-by: NRobert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454364428-494-13-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The function efi_query_variable_store() may be invoked by
efivar_entry_set_nonblocking(), which itself takes care to only
call a non-blocking version of the SetVariable() runtime
wrapper. However, efi_query_variable_store() may call the
SetVariable() wrapper directly, as well as the wrapper for
QueryVariableInfo(), both of which could deadlock in the same
way we are trying to prevent by calling
efivar_entry_set_nonblocking() in the first place.

So instead, modify efi_query_variable_store() to use the
non-blocking variants of QueryVariableInfo() (and give up rather
than free up space if the available space is below
EFI_MIN_RESERVE) if invoked with the 'nonblocking' argument set
to true.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454364428-494-5-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>