Add a new USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS device speed, and make sure usb core can
handle the new speed.
In most cases the behaviour is the same as with USB_SPEED_SUPER SuperSpeed
devices. In a few places we add a "Plus" string to inform the user of the
new speed.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

After commit b2b49ccb (PM: Kconfig: Set PM_RUNTIME if PM_SLEEP is
selected) PM_RUNTIME is always set if PM is set, so quite a few
depend on CONFIG_PM (or even dropped in some cases).

Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM in the USB core code
and documentation.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The assigned IRQ should be freed before calling pci_disable_device()
when shutting down system, otherwise it will cause following warning.
[  568.879482] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  568.884236] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3300 at /home/konrad/ssd/konrad/xtt-i386/bootstrap/linux-usb/fs/proc/generic.c:521 remove_proc_entry+0x165/0x170()
[  568.897846] remove_proc_entry: removing non-empty directory 'irq/16', leaking at least 'ohci_hcd:usb4'
[  568.907430] Modules linked in: dm_multipath dm_mod iscsi_boot_sysfs iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi libcrc32c crc32c_generic sg sd_mod crct10dif_generic crc_t10dif crct10dif_common radeon fbcon tileblit ttm font bitblit softcursor ata_generic ahci libahci drm_kms_helper skge r8169 libata mii scsi_mod wmi acpi_cpufreq
[  568.938539] CPU: 1 PID: 3300 Comm: init Tainted: G        W     3.16.0-rc5upstream-01651-g03b9189 #1
[  568.947946] Hardware name: ECS A780GM-A Ultra/A780GM-A Ultra, BIOS 080015  04/01/2010
[  568.956008]  00000209 ed0f1cd0 c1617946 c175403c ed0f1d00 c1090c3f c1754084 ed0f1d2c
[  568.964068]  00000ce4 c175403c 00000209 c11f22a5 c11f22a5 f755e8c0 ed0f1d78 f755e90d
[  568.972128]  ed0f1d18 c1090cde 00000009 ed0f1d10 c1754084 ed0f1d2c ed0f1d60 c11f22a5
[  568.980194] Call Trace:
[  568.982715]  [<c1617946>] dump_stack+0x48/0x60
[  568.987294]  [<c1090c3f>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xa0
[  569.003887]  [<c1090cde>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x2e/0x30
[  569.009092]  [<c11f22a5>] remove_proc_entry+0x165/0x170
[  569.014476]  [<c10da6ca>] unregister_irq_proc+0xaa/0xc0
[  569.019858]  [<c10d582f>] free_desc+0x1f/0x60
[  569.024346]  [<c10d58aa>] irq_free_descs+0x3a/0x80
[  569.029283]  [<c10d9e9d>] irq_dispose_mapping+0x2d/0x50
[  569.034666]  [<c1078fd3>] mp_unmap_irq+0x73/0xa0
[  569.039423]  [<c107196b>] acpi_unregister_gsi_ioapic+0x2b/0x40
[  569.045431]  [<c107180f>] acpi_unregister_gsi+0xf/0x20
[  569.050725]  [<c1339cad>] acpi_pci_irq_disable+0x4b/0x50
[  569.056196]  [<c14daa38>] pcibios_disable_device+0x18/0x20
[  569.061848]  [<c130123d>] do_pci_disable_device+0x4d/0x60
[  569.067410]  [<c13012b7>] pci_disable_device+0x47/0xb0
[  569.077814]  [<c14800b1>] usb_hcd_pci_shutdown+0x31/0x40
[  569.083285]  [<c1304b19>] pci_device_shutdown+0x19/0x50
[  569.088667]  [<c13fda64>] device_shutdown+0x14/0x120
[  569.093777]  [<c10ac29d>] kernel_restart_prepare+0x2d/0x30
[  569.099429]  [<c10ac41e>] kernel_restart+0xe/0x60
[  569.109028]  [<c10ac611>] SYSC_reboot+0x191/0x220
[  569.159269]  [<c10ac6ba>] SyS_reboot+0x1a/0x20
[  569.163843]  [<c161c718>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x16
[  569.168951] ---[ end trace ccc1ec4471c289c9 ]---
Tested-by: NAaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NHuang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Pci_enable_device() will set device power state to D0,
so it's no need to do it again after call pci_enable_device().
Signed-off-by: NYijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The code in hcd-pci.c that matches up EHCI controllers with their
companion UHCI or OHCI controllers assumes that the private drvdata
fields don't get set too early.  However, it turns out that this field
gets set by usb_create_hcd(), before hcd-pci expects it, and this can
result in a crash when two controllers are probed in parallel (as can
happen when a new controller card is hotplugged).

The companions_rwsem lock was supposed to prevent this sort of thing,
but usb_create_hcd() is called outside the scope of the rwsem.

A simple solution is to check that the root-hub pointer has been
initialized as well as the drvdata field.  This doesn't happen until
usb_add_hcd() is called; that call and the check are both protected by
the rwsem.

This patch should be applied to stable kernels from 3.10 onward.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: NStefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Tested-by: NStefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Individual controller driver has different requirement for wakeup
setting, so move it from core to itself. In order to align with
current etting the default wakeup setting is enabled (except for
chipidea host).

Pass compile test with below commands:
	make O=outout/all allmodconfig
	make -j$CPU_NUM O=outout/all drivers/usb
Signed-off-by: NPeter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The following patch is required to resolve remote wake issues with
certain devices.

Issue description:
If the remote wake is issued from the device in a specific timing
condition while the system is entering sleep state then it may cause
system to auto wake on subsequent sleep cycle.

Root cause:
Host controller rebroadcasts the Resume signal > 100 µseconds after
receiving the original resume event from the device. For proper
function, some devices may require the rebroadcast of resume event
within the USB spec of 100µS.

Workaroud:
1. Filter the AMD platforms with Yangtze chipset, then judge of all the usb
devices are mouse or not. And get out the port id which attached a mouse
with Pixart controller.
2. Then reset the port which attached issue device during system resume
from S3.

[Q] Why the special devices are only mice? Would high speed devices
such as 3G modem or USB Bluetooth adapter trigger this issue?
- Current this sensitivity is only confined to devices that use Pixart
  controllers. This controller is designed for use with LS mouse
devices only. We have not observed any other devices failing. There
may be a small risk for other devices also but this patch (reset
device in resume phase) will cover the cases if required.

[Q] Shouldn’t the resume signal be sent within 100 us for every
device?
- The Host controller may not send the resume signal within 100us,
  this our host controller specification change. This is why we
require the patch to prevent side effects on certain known devices.

[Q] Why would clicking mouse INTENSELY to wake the system up trigger
this issue?
- This behavior is specific to the devices that use Pixart controller.
  It is timing dependent on when the resume event is triggered during
the sleep state.

[Q] Is it a host controller issue or mouse?
- It is the host controller behavior during resume that triggers the
  device incorrect behavior on the next resume.

This patch sets USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME flag for these Pixart-based mice
when they attached to platforms with AMD Yangtze chipset.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Suggested-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When building the htmldocs (in verbose mode), scripts/kernel-doc reports the
following type of warnings:

Warning(drivers/usb/core/usb.c:76): No description found for return value of
'usb_find_alt_setting'

Fix them by:
- adding some missing descriptions of return values
- using "Return" sections for those descriptions
Signed-off-by: NYacine Belkadi <yacine.belkadi.1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

It seems to be getting more common recently for EHCI host controllers
to be probed after their companion UHCI or OHCI controllers.  This may
be caused partly by splitting the ehci-pci driver out from ehci-hcd,
or it may be caused by changes in the way the kernel does driver
probing.

Regardless, it has a tendency to cause problems.  When an EHCI
controller is initialized, it takes ownership of all the ports away
from the companions.  In effect, it forcefully disconnects all the USB
devices that may already be using a companion controller.

This patch (as1672b) tries to make the transition more orderly by
deconfiguring the root hubs for all the companion controllers before
initializing the EHCI controller, and reconfiguring them afterward.
The result is a soft disconnect rather than a hard one.

Internally, the patch refactors the code involved in associating EHCI
controllers with their companions.  The old approach, in which a
single function is called with an argument telling it what to do (the
companion_action enum), has been replaced with a scheme using multiple
callback functions, each performing a single task.

This patch won't solve all the problems people encounter when their
EHCI controllers start up, but it will at least reduce the number of
error messages generated by the unexpected disconnections.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: NJenya Y <jy.gerstmaier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xhci has its own interrupt enabling routine, which will try to
use MSI-X/MSI if present. So the usb core shouldn't try to enable
legacy interrupts; on some machines the xhci legacy IRQ setting
is invalid.

v3: Be careful to not break XHCI_BROKEN_MSI workaround (by trenn)

Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Frederik Himpe <fhimpe@vub.ac.be>
Cc: David Haerdeman <david@hardeman.nu>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch (as1558) fixes a problem affecting several ASUS computers:
The machine crashes or corrupts memory when going into suspend if the
ehci-hcd driver is bound to any controllers.  Users have been forced
to unbind or unload ehci-hcd before putting their systems to sleep.

After extensive testing, it was determined that the machines don't
like going into suspend when any EHCI controllers are in the PCI D3
power state.  Presumably this is a firmware bug, but there's nothing
we can do about it except to avoid putting the controllers in D3
during system sleep.

The patch adds a new flag to indicate whether the problem is present,
and avoids changing the controller's power state if the flag is set.
Runtime suspend is unaffected; this matters only for system suspend.
However as a side effect, the controller will not respond to remote
wakeup requests while the system is asleep.  Hence USB wakeup is not
functional -- but of course, this is already true in the current state
of affairs.

A similar patch has already been applied as commit
151b6128 (USB: EHCI: fix crash during
suspend on ASUS computers).  The patch supersedes that one and reverts
it.  There are two differences:

	The old patch added the flag at the USB level; this patch
	adds it at the PCI level.

	The old patch applied to all chipsets with the same vendor,
	subsystem vendor, and product IDs; this patch makes an
	exception for a known-good system (based on DMI information).
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: NDâniel Fraga <fragabr@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NAndrey Rahmatullin <wrar@wrar.name>
Tested-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch (as1545) fixes a problem affecting several ASUS computers:
The machine crashes or corrupts memory when going into suspend if the
ehci-hcd driver is bound to any controllers.  Users have been forced
to unbind or unload ehci-hcd before putting their systems to sleep.

After extensive testing, it was determined that the machines don't
like going into suspend when any EHCI controllers are in the PCI D3
power state.  Presumably this is a firmware bug, but there's nothing
we can do about it except to avoid putting the controllers in D3
during system sleep.

The patch adds a new flag to indicate whether the problem is present,
and avoids changing the controller's power state if the flag is set.
Runtime suspend is unaffected; this matters only for system suspend.
However as a side effect, the controller will not respond to remote
wakeup requests while the system is asleep.  Hence USB wakeup is not
functional -- but of course, this is already true in the current state
of affairs.

This fixes Bugzilla #42728.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: NAndrey Rahmatullin <wrar@wrar.name>
Tested-by: NOleksij Rempel (fishor) <bug-track@fisher-privat.net>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Shows up on ia64 builds (and possibly elsewhere) for configs that
don't set PM_RUNTIME or PM_SLEEP as follows:

drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c:383:12: warning: 'suspend_common' defined but not used
drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c:438:12: warning: 'resume_common' defined but not used

As per above, the functions are only used if RUNTIME/SLEEP are set,
so make the two functions conditional on these Kconfig values.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Intel has a PCI USB xhci host controller on a new platform. It doesn't
have a line IRQ definition in BIOS.  The Linux driver refuses to
initialize this controller, but Windows works well because it only depends
on MSI.

Actually, Linux also can work for MSI.  This patch avoids the line IRQ
checking for USB3 HCDs in usb core PCI probe.  It allows the xHCI driver
to try to enable MSI or MSI-X first.  It will fail the probe if MSI
enabling failed and there's no legacy PCI IRQ.

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.32.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

The HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ flag was introduced in order to catch IRQ routing
errors: If an URB was unlinked and the host controller hadn't gotten
any IRQs, it seemed likely that the IRQs were directed to the wrong
vector.

This warning hasn't come up in many years, as far as I know; interrupt
routing now seems to be well under control.  Therefore there's no
reason to keep the flag around any more.  This patch (as1495) finally
removes it.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This flag is a NOOP and can be removed now.
Signed-off-by: NYong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

After redefining CONFIG_PM to depend on (CONFIG_PM_SLEEP ||
CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME) the CONFIG_PM_OPS option is redundant and can be
replaced with CONFIG_PM.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

The hcd->flags are in a sorry state.  Some of them are clearly specific to
the particular roothub (HCD_POLL_RH, HCD_POLL_PENDING, and
HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING), but some flags are related to PCI device state
(HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE and HCD_SAW_IRQ).  This is an issue when one PCI device
can have two roothubs that share the same IRQ line and hardware.

Make sure to set HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ for both roothubs when an interrupt is
serviced, or an URB is unlinked without an interrupt.  (We can't tell if
the host actually serviced an interrupt for a particular bus, but we can
tell it serviced some interrupt.)

HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE is set once by usb_add_hcd(), which is set for both
roothubs as they are added, so it doesn't need to be modified.
HCD_POLL_RH and HCD_POLL_PENDING are only checked by the USB core, and
they are never set by the xHCI driver, since the roothub never needs to be
polled.

The usb_hcd's state field is a similar mess.  Sometimes the state applies
to the underlying hardware: HC_STATE_HALT, HC_STATE_RUNNING, and
HC_STATE_QUIESCING.  But sometimes the state refers to the roothub state:
HC_STATE_RESUMING and HC_STATE_SUSPENDED.

Alan Stern recently made the USB core not rely on the hcd->state variable.
Internally, the xHCI driver still checks for HC_STATE_SUSPENDED, so leave
that code in.  Remove all references to HC_STATE_HALT, since the xHCI
driver only sets and doesn't test those variables.  We still have to set
HC_STATE_RUNNING, since Alan's patch has a bug that means the roothub
won't get registered if we don't set that.

Alan's patch made the USB core check a different variable when trying to
determine whether to suspend a roothub.  The xHCI host has a split
roothub, where two buses are registered for one PCI device.  Each bus in
the xHCI split roothub can be suspended separately, but both buses must be
suspended before the PCI device can be suspended.  Therefore, make sure
that the USB core checks HCD_RH_RUNNING() for both roothubs before
suspending the PCI host.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Make the labels for the goto statements in usb_hcd_pci_probe()
describe the cleanup they do, rather than being numbered err[1-4].
This makes it easier to add error handling later.

The error handling for this function looks a little fishy, since
set_hs_companion() isn't called until the very end of the function, and
clear_hs_companion() is called if this function fails earlier than that.
But it should be harmless to clear a NULL pointer, so leave the error
handling as-is.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

The hcd->state variable is a disaster.  It's not clearly owned by
either usbcore or the host controller drivers, and they both change it
from time to time, potentially stepping on each other's toes.  It's
not protected by any locks.  And there's no mechanism to prevent it
from going through an invalid transition.

This patch (as1451) takes a first step toward fixing these problems.
As it turns out, usbcore uses hcd->state for essentially only two
things: checking whether the controller's root hub is running and
checking whether the controller has died.  Therefore the patch adds
two new atomic bitflags to the hcd structure, to store these pieces of
information.  The new flags are used only by usbcore, and a private
spinlock prevents invalid combinations (a dead controller's root hub
cannot be running).

The patch does not change the places where usbcore sets hcd->state,
since HCDs may depend on them.  Furthermore, there is one place in
usb_hcd_irq() where usbcore still must use hcd->state: An HCD's
interrupt handler can implicitly indicate that the controller died by
setting hcd->state to HC_STATE_HALT.  Nevertheless, the new code is a
big improvement over the current code.

The patch makes one other change.  The hcd_bus_suspend() and
hcd_bus_resume() routines now check first whether the host controller
has died; if it has then they return immediately without calling the
HCD's bus_suspend or bus_resume methods.

This fixes the major problem reported in Bugzilla #29902: The system
fails to suspend after a host controller dies during system resume.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: NAlex Terekhov <a.terekhov@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Synchronize the interrupts instead of free them in xhci_suspend(). This will
prevent a double free when the host is suspended and then the card removed.

Set the flag hcd->msix_enabled when using MSI-X, and check the flag in
suspend_common(). MSI-X synchronization will be handled by xhci_suspend(),
and MSI/INTx will be synchronized in suspend_common().

This patch should be queued for the 2.6.37 stable tree.
Reported-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

Since the runtime-PM core already defines a .last_busy field in
device.power, this patch uses it to replace the .last_busy field
defined in usb_device and uses pm_runtime_mark_last_busy to implement
usb_mark_last_busy.
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1417) fixes a problem affecting some (or all) nVidia
chipsets.  When the computer is shut down, the OHCI controllers
continue to power the USB buses and evidently they drive a Reset
signal out all their ports.  This prevents attached devices from going
to low power.  Mouse LEDs stay on, for example, which is disconcerting
for users and a drain on laptop batteries.

The fix involves leaving each OHCI controller in the OPERATIONAL state
during system shutdown rather than putting it in the RESET state.
Although this nominally means the controller is running, in fact it's
not doing very much since all the schedules are all disabled.  However
there is ongoing DMA to the Host Controller Communications Area, so
the patch also disables the bus-master capability of all PCI USB
controllers after the shutdown routine runs.

The fix is applied only to nVidia-based PCI OHCI controllers, so it
shouldn't cause problems on systems using other hardware.  As an added
safety measure, in case the kernel encounters one of these running
controllers during boot, the patch changes quirk_usb_handoff_ohci()
(which runs early on during PCI discovery) to reset the controller
before anything bad can happen.
Reported-by: NPali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Tested-by: NPali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
CC: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Use for_each_pci_dev() to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: NKulikov Vasiliy <segooon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1386) adds runtime-PM support for PCI-based USB host
controllers.  By default autosuspend is disallowed; the user must
enable it by writing "auto" to the controller's power/control sysfs
attribute.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1395) adds code to hcd_pci_suspend() for handling wakeup
races.  This is another general race pattern, similar to the "open
vs. unregister" race we're all familiar with.  Here, the race is
between suspending a device and receiving a wakeup request from one of
the device's suspended children.

In particular, if a root-hub wakeup is requested at about the same
time as the corresponding USB controller is suspended, and if the
controller is enabled for wakeup, then the controller should either
fail to suspend or else wake right back up again.

During system sleep this won't happen very much, especially since host
controllers generally aren't enabled for wakeup during sleep.  However
it is definitely an issue for runtime PM.  Something like this will be
needed to prevent the controller from autosuspending while waiting for
a root-hub resume to take place.  (That is, in fact, the common case,
for which there is an extra test.)
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1385) adds a "do_wakeup" parameter to the pci_suspend
method used by PCI-based host controller drivers.  ehci-hcd in
particular needs to know whether or not to enable wakeup when
suspending a controller.  Although that information is currently
available through device_may_wakeup(), when support is added for
runtime suspend this will no longer be true.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1384) moves the resume_common() routine in hcd-pci.c a
little higher in the source file to avoid forward references in an
upcoming patch.  It also replaces the "hibernated" argument with a
more general "event" argument, which will be useful when the routine
is called during a runtime resume.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1383) takes the powermac-specific code from the PCI HCD
glue layer and encapsulates it in its own subroutine.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1391) fixes a problem that can occur when USB host
controller hardware is hot-unplugged.  If no interrupts are generated
by the unplug then the HCD may not realize that the controller is
gone, and the subsequent unbind may hang waiting for interrupts that
never arrive.

The solution (for PCI-based controllers) is to call the HCD's
interrupt handler at the start of usb_hcd_pci_remove().  If the
hardware is gone, the handler will realize this when it tries to read
the controller's status register.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The usbcore headers: hcd.h and hub.h are shared between usbcore,
HCDs and a couple of other drivers (e.g. USBIP modules).
So, it makes sense to move them into a more public location and
to cleanup dependency of those modules on kernel internal headers.
This patch moves hcd.h from drivers/usb/core into include/linux/usb/
Signed-of-by: NEric Lescouet <eric@lescouet.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1331) adds non-tree ordering constraints needed for
proper resume of PCI USB host controllers from hibernation.  The main
issue is that non-high-speed devices must not be resumed before the
high-speed root hub, because it is the ehci_bus_resume() routine which
takes care of handing the device connection over to the companion
controller.  If the device resume is attempted before the handover
then the device won't be found and it will be treated as though it had
disconnected.

The patch adds a new field to the usb_bus structure; for each
full/low-speed bus this field will contain a pointer to the companion
high-speed bus (if one exists).  It is used during normal device
resume; if the hs_companion pointer isn't NULL then we wait for the
root-hub device on the hs_companion bus.

A secondary issue is that an EHCI controlller shouldn't be resumed
before any of its companions.  On some machines I have observed
handovers failing if the companion controller is reinitialized after
the handover.  Thus, the EHCI resume routine must wait for the
companion controllers to be resumed.

The patch also fixes a small bug in usb_hcd_pci_probe(); an error path
jumps to the wrong label, causing a memory leak.

[rjw: Fixed compilation for CONFIG_PM_SLEEP unset.]
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch (as1237) changes the way the PCI host controller drivers
avoid retaining bogus hardware states during resume-from-hibernation.
Previously we had reset the hardware as part of preparing to reinstate
the memory image.  But we can do better now with the new PM framework,
since we know exactly which resume operations are from hibernation.

The pci_resume method is changed to accept a flag indicating whether
the system is resuming from hibernation.  When this flag is set, the
drivers will reset the hardware to get rid of any existing state.

Similarly, the pci_suspend method is changed to remove the
pm_message_t argument.  It's no longer needed, since no special action
has to be taken when preparing to reinstate the memory image.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1236) converts the USB PCI power management routines
over to the new PM framework.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

If a USB PCI controller is behind a cardbus bridge, we are trying to
restore its configuration registers too early, before the cardbus
bridge is operational.  To fix this, call pci_restore_state() from
usb_hcd_pci_resume() and remove usb_hcd_pci_resume_early() which is
no longer necessary (the configuration spaces of USB controllers that
are not behind cardbus bridges will be restored by the PCI PM core
with interrupts disabled anyway).

This patch fixes the regression from 2.6.28 tracked as
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12659

[ Side note: the proper long-term fix is probably to just force the
  unplug event at suspend time instead of doing a plug/unplug at resume
  time, but this patch is fine regardless  - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reported-by: NMiles Lane <miles.lane@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit a0d4922d
(USB: fix up suspend and resume for PCI host controllers) attempted
to fix the suspend-resume of PCI USB controllers, but unfortunately
it did that incorrectly and interrupts are left enabled by the USB
controllers' ->suspend_late() callback as a result.  This leads to
serious problems during suspend which are very difficult to debug.

Fix the issue by removing the ->suspend_late() callback of PCI
USB controllers and moving the code from there to the ->suspend()
callback executed with interrupts enabled.  Additionally, make
the ->resume() callback of PCI USB controllers execute
pci_enable_wake(dev, PCI_D0, false) to disable wake-up from the
full power state (PCI_D0).
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Tested-by: NAndrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@mail.ru>
Tested-by: N"Jeff Chua" <jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Zdenek Kabelac" <zdenek.kabelac@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1199) changes the initial wakeup settings for PCI USB
host controllers.  The controllers are marked as capable of waking the
system, but wakeup is not enabled by default.

It turns out that enabling wakeup for USB host controllers has a lot
of bad consequences.  As the simplest example, if a USB mouse or
keyboard is unplugged immediately after the computer is put to sleep,
the unplug will cause the system to wake back up again!  We are better
off marking them as wakeup-capable and leaving wakeup disabled.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1193b) enables wakeup during initialization for all PCI
host controllers, and it removes some code (and comments!) that are no
longer needed now that the PCI core automatically initializes wakeup
settings for all new devices.

The idea is that the bus should initialize wakeup, and the bus glue
or controller driver should enable it.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1192) rearranges the USB PCI host controller suspend and
resume and resume routines:

	Use pci_wake_from_d3() for enabling and disabling wakeup,
	instead of pci_enable_wake().

	Carry out the actual state change while interrupts are
	disabled.

	Change the order of the preparations to agree with the
	general recommendation for PCI devices, instead of
	messing around with the wakeup settings while the device
	is in D3.

		In .suspend:
			Call the underlying driver to disable IRQ
				generation;
			pci_wake_from_d3(device_may_wakeup());
			pci_disable_device();

		In .suspend_late:
			pci_save_state();
			pci_set_power_state(D3hot);
			(for PPC_PMAC) Disable ASIC clocks

		In .resume_early:
			(for PPC_PMAC) Enable ASIC clocks
			pci_set_power_state(D0);
			pci_restore_state();

		In .resume:
			pci_enable_device();
			pci_set_master();
			pci_wake_from_d3(0);
			Call the underlying driver to reenable IRQ
				generation

	Add the necessary .suspend_late and .resume_early method
	pointers to the PCI host controller drivers.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>