1. 11 7月, 2013 1 次提交
  2. 21 6月, 2013 1 次提交
  3. 11 6月, 2013 1 次提交
    • M
      Modify UEFI anti-bricking code · f8b84043
      Matthew Garrett 提交于
      This patch reworks the UEFI anti-bricking code, including an effective
      reversion of cc5a080c and 31ff2f20. It turns out that calling
      QueryVariableInfo() from boot services results in some firmware
      implementations jumping to physical addresses even after entering virtual
      mode, so until we have 1:1 mappings for UEFI runtime space this isn't
      going to work so well.
      
      Reverting these gets us back to the situation where we'd refuse to create
      variables on some systems because they classify deleted variables as "used"
      until the firmware triggers a garbage collection run, which they won't do
      until they reach a lower threshold. This results in it being impossible to
      install a bootloader, which is unhelpful.
      
      Feedback from Samsung indicates that the firmware doesn't need more than
      5KB of storage space for its own purposes, so that seems like a reasonable
      threshold. However, there's still no guarantee that a platform will attempt
      garbage collection merely because it drops below this threshold. It seems
      that this is often only triggered if an attempt to write generates a
      genuine EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES error. We can force that by attempting to
      create a variable larger than the remaining space. This should fail, but if
      it somehow succeeds we can then immediately delete it.
      
      I've tested this on the UEFI machines I have available, but I don't have
      a Samsung and so can't verify that it avoids the bricking problem.
      Signed-off-by: NMatthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
      Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Y <jlee@suse.com> [ dummy variable cleanup ]
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
      f8b84043
  4. 06 6月, 2013 1 次提交
  5. 29 5月, 2013 1 次提交
    • D
      x86: Increase precision of x86_platform.get/set_wallclock() · 3565184e
      David Vrabel 提交于
      All the virtualized platforms (KVM, lguest and Xen) have persistent
      wallclocks that have more than one second of precision.
      
      read_persistent_wallclock() and update_persistent_wallclock() allow
      for nanosecond precision but their implementation on x86 with
      x86_platform.get/set_wallclock() only allows for one second precision.
      This means guests may see a wallclock time that is off by up to 1
      second.
      
      Make set_wallclock() and get_wallclock() take a struct timespec
      parameter (which allows for nanosecond precision) so KVM and Xen
      guests may start with a more accurate wallclock time and a Xen dom0
      can maintain a more accurate wallclock for guests.
      Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
      Signed-off-by: NJohn Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
      3565184e
  6. 14 5月, 2013 1 次提交
    • L
      x86, efi: initial the local variable of DataSize to zero · eccaf52f
      Lee, Chun-Yi 提交于
      That will be better initial the value of DataSize to zero for the input of
      GetVariable(), otherwise we will feed a random value. The debug log of input
      DataSize like this:
      
      ...
      [  195.915612] EFI Variables Facility v0.08 2004-May-17
      [  195.915819] efi: size: 18446744071581821342
      [  195.915969] efi:  size': 18446744071581821342
      [  195.916324] efi: size: 18446612150714306560
      [  195.916632] efi:  size': 18446612150714306560
      [  195.917159] efi: size: 18446612150714306560
      [  195.917453] efi:  size': 18446612150714306560
      ...
      
      The size' is value that was returned by BIOS.
      
      After applied this patch:
      [   82.442042] EFI Variables Facility v0.08 2004-May-17
      [   82.442202] efi: size: 0
      [   82.442360] efi:  size': 1039
      [   82.443828] efi: size: 0
      [   82.444127] efi:  size': 2616
      [   82.447057] efi: size: 0
      [   82.447356] efi:  size': 5832
      ...
      
      Found on Acer Aspire V3 BIOS, it will not return the size of data if we input a
      non-zero DataSize.
      
      Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Signed-off-by: NLee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
      Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
      eccaf52f
  7. 30 4月, 2013 1 次提交
  8. 17 4月, 2013 2 次提交
  9. 16 4月, 2013 2 次提交
    • M
      efi: Distinguish between "remaining space" and actually used space · 31ff2f20
      Matthew Garrett 提交于
      EFI implementations distinguish between space that is actively used by a
      variable and space that merely hasn't been garbage collected yet. Space
      that hasn't yet been garbage collected isn't available for use and so isn't
      counted in the remaining_space field returned by QueryVariableInfo().
      
      Combined with commit 68d92986 this can cause problems. Some implementations
      don't garbage collect until the remaining space is smaller than the maximum
      variable size, and as a result check_var_size() will always fail once more
      than 50% of the variable store has been used even if most of that space is
      marked as available for garbage collection. The user is unable to create
      new variables, and deleting variables doesn't increase the remaining space.
      
      The problem that 68d92986 was attempting to avoid was one where certain
      platforms fail if the actively used space is greater than 50% of the
      available storage space. We should be able to calculate that by simply
      summing the size of each available variable and subtracting that from
      the total storage space. With luck this will fix the problem described in
      https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=55471 without permitting
      damage to occur to the machines 68d92986 was attempting to fix.
      Signed-off-by: NMatthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
      Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
      31ff2f20
    • M
      efi: Pass boot services variable info to runtime code · cc5a080c
      Matthew Garrett 提交于
      EFI variables can be flagged as being accessible only within boot services.
      This makes it awkward for us to figure out how much space they use at
      runtime. In theory we could figure this out by simply comparing the results
      from QueryVariableInfo() to the space used by all of our variables, but
      that fails if the platform doesn't garbage collect on every boot. Thankfully,
      calling QueryVariableInfo() while still inside boot services gives a more
      reliable answer. This patch passes that information from the EFI boot stub
      up to the efi platform code.
      Signed-off-by: NMatthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
      Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
      cc5a080c
  10. 11 4月, 2013 1 次提交
  11. 09 4月, 2013 1 次提交
    • M
      x86, efivars: firmware bug workarounds should be in platform code · a6e4d5a0
      Matt Fleming 提交于
      Let's not burden ia64 with checks in the common efivars code that we're not
      writing too much data to the variable store. That kind of thing is an x86
      firmware bug, plain and simple.
      
      efi_query_variable_store() provides platforms with a wrapper in which they can
      perform checks and workarounds for EFI variable storage bugs.
      
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
      Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
      a6e4d5a0
  12. 16 3月, 2013 1 次提交
    • P
      x86: Do full rtc synchronization with ntp · 3195ef59
      Prarit Bhargava 提交于
      Every 11 minutes ntp attempts to update the x86 rtc with the current
      system time.  Currently, the x86 code only updates the rtc if the system
      time is within +/-15 minutes of the current value of the rtc. This
      was done originally to avoid setting the RTC if the RTC was in localtime
      mode (common with Windows dualbooting).  Other architectures do a full
      synchronization and now that we have better infrastructure to detect
      when the RTC is in localtime, there is no reason that x86 should be
      software limited to a 30 minute window.
      
      This patch changes the behavior of the kernel to do a full synchronization
      (year, month, day, hour, minute, and second) of the rtc when ntp requests
      a synchronization between the system time and the rtc.
      
      I've used the RTC library functions in this patchset as they do all the
      required bounds checking.
      
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
      Cc: x86@kernel.org
      Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
      Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: NPrarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
      [jstultz: Tweak commit message, fold in build fix found by fengguang
      Also add select RTC_LIB to X86, per new dependency, as found by prarit]
      Signed-off-by: NJohn Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
      3195ef59
  13. 04 3月, 2013 1 次提交
  14. 26 2月, 2013 1 次提交
  15. 21 2月, 2013 1 次提交
  16. 14 2月, 2013 2 次提交
  17. 31 1月, 2013 1 次提交
    • M
      efi: Make 'efi_enabled' a function to query EFI facilities · 83e68189
      Matt Fleming 提交于
      Originally 'efi_enabled' indicated whether a kernel was booted from
      EFI firmware. Over time its semantics have changed, and it now
      indicates whether or not we are booted on an EFI machine with
      bit-native firmware, e.g. 64-bit kernel with 64-bit firmware.
      
      The immediate motivation for this patch is the bug report at,
      
          https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu-cdimage/+bug/1040557
      
      which details how running a platform driver on an EFI machine that is
      designed to run under BIOS can cause the machine to become
      bricked. Also, the following report,
      
          https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47121
      
      details how running said driver can also cause Machine Check
      Exceptions. Drivers need a new means of detecting whether they're
      running on an EFI machine, as sadly the expression,
      
          if (!efi_enabled)
      
      hasn't been a sufficient condition for quite some time.
      
      Users actually want to query 'efi_enabled' for different reasons -
      what they really want access to is the list of available EFI
      facilities.
      
      For instance, the x86 reboot code needs to know whether it can invoke
      the ResetSystem() function provided by the EFI runtime services, while
      the ACPI OSL code wants to know whether the EFI config tables were
      mapped successfully. There are also checks in some of the platform
      driver code to simply see if they're running on an EFI machine (which
      would make it a bad idea to do BIOS-y things).
      
      This patch is a prereq for the samsung-laptop fix patch.
      
      Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
      Cc: Corentin Chary <corentincj@iksaif.net>
      Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
      Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
      Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
      Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
      Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
      Cc: Steve Langasek <steve.langasek@canonical.com>
      Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
      Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
      Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
      83e68189
  18. 25 1月, 2013 1 次提交
    • M
      x86, efi: Set runtime_version to the EFI spec revision · 712ba9e9
      Matt Fleming 提交于
      efi.runtime_version is erroneously being set to the value of the
      vendor's firmware revision instead of that of the implemented EFI
      specification. We can't deduce which EFI functions are available based
      on the revision of the vendor's firmware since the version scheme is
      likely to be unique to each vendor.
      
      What we really need to know is the revision of the implemented EFI
      specification, which is available in the EFI System Table header.
      
      Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
      Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.7.x
      Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
      712ba9e9
  19. 16 12月, 2012 1 次提交
  20. 18 11月, 2012 1 次提交
  21. 17 11月, 2012 1 次提交
  22. 30 10月, 2012 1 次提交
    • J
      x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock (again) · bd52276f
      Jan Beulich 提交于
      Other than ix86, x86-64 on EFI so far didn't set the
      {g,s}et_wallclock accessors to the EFI routines, thus
      incorrectly using raw RTC accesses instead.
      
      Simply removing the #ifdef around the respective code isn't
      enough, however: While so far early get-time calls were done in
      physical mode, this doesn't work properly for x86-64, as virtual
      addresses would still need to be set up for all runtime regions
      (which wasn't the case on the system I have access to), so
      instead the patch moves the call to efi_enter_virtual_mode()
      ahead (which in turn allows to drop all code related to calling
      efi-get-time in physical mode).
      
      Additionally the earlier calling of efi_set_executable()
      requires the CPA code to cope, i.e. during early boot it must be
      avoided to call cpa_flush_array(), as the first thing this
      function does is a BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()).
      
      Also make the two EFI functions in question here static -
      they're not being referenced elsewhere.
      
      History:
      
          This commit was originally merged as bacef661 ("x86-64/efi:
          Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock") but it resulted in some
          ASUS machines no longer booting due to a firmware bug, and so was
          reverted in f026cfa8. A pre-emptive fix for the buggy ASUS
          firmware was merged in 03a1c254975e ("x86, efi: 1:1 pagetable
          mapping for virtual EFI calls") so now this patch can be
          reapplied.
      Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
      Tested-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
      Acked-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> [added commit history]
      bd52276f
  23. 26 10月, 2012 1 次提交
  24. 24 10月, 2012 1 次提交
    • M
      x86/efi: Fix oops caused by incorrect set_memory_uc() usage · 3e8fa263
      Matt Fleming 提交于
      Calling __pa() with an ioremap'd address is invalid. If we
      encounter an efi_memory_desc_t without EFI_MEMORY_WB set in
      ->attribute we currently call set_memory_uc(), which in turn
      calls __pa() on a potentially ioremap'd address.
      
      On CONFIG_X86_32 this results in the following oops:
      
        BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at f7f22280
        IP: [<c10257b9>] reserve_ram_pages_type+0x89/0x210
        *pdpt = 0000000001978001 *pde = 0000000001ffb067 *pte = 0000000000000000
        Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
        Modules linked in:
      
        Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.0.0-acpi-efi-0805 #3
         EIP: 0060:[<c10257b9>] EFLAGS: 00010202 CPU: 0
         EIP is at reserve_ram_pages_type+0x89/0x210
         EAX: 0070e280 EBX: 38714000 ECX: f7814000 EDX: 00000000
         ESI: 00000000 EDI: 38715000 EBP: c189fef0 ESP: c189fea8
         DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
        Process swapper (pid: 0, ti=c189e000 task=c18bbe60 task.ti=c189e000)
        Stack:
         80000200 ff108000 00000000 c189ff00 00038714 00000000 00000000 c189fed0
         c104f8ca 00038714 00000000 00038715 00000000 00000000 00038715 00000000
         00000010 38715000 c189ff48 c1025aff 38715000 00000000 00000010 00000000
        Call Trace:
         [<c104f8ca>] ? page_is_ram+0x1a/0x40
         [<c1025aff>] reserve_memtype+0xdf/0x2f0
         [<c1024dc9>] set_memory_uc+0x49/0xa0
         [<c19334d0>] efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x1c2/0x3aa
         [<c19216d4>] start_kernel+0x291/0x2f2
         [<c19211c7>] ? loglevel+0x1b/0x1b
         [<c19210bf>] i386_start_kernel+0xbf/0xc8
      
      The only time we can call set_memory_uc() for a memory region is
      when it is part of the direct kernel mapping. For the case where
      we ioremap a memory region we must leave it alone.
      
      This patch reimplements the fix from e8c71062 ("x86, efi:
      Calling __pa() with an ioremap()ed address is invalid") which
      was reverted in e1ad783b because it caused a regression on
      some MacBooks (they hung at boot). The regression was caused
      because the commit only marked EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA as
      E820_RESERVED_EFI, when it should have marked all regions that
      have the EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute.
      
      Despite first impressions, it's not possible to use
      ioremap_cache() to map all cached memory regions on
      CONFIG_X86_64 because of the way that the memory map might be
      configured as detailed in the following bug report,
      
      	https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=748516
      
      e.g. some of the EFI memory regions *need* to be mapped as part
      of the direct kernel mapping.
      Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
      Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
      Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
      Cc: Huang Ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
      Cc: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1350649546-23541-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      3e8fa263
  25. 30 9月, 2012 3 次提交
  26. 17 9月, 2012 1 次提交
  27. 15 8月, 2012 1 次提交
  28. 06 6月, 2012 1 次提交
    • J
      x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock · bacef661
      Jan Beulich 提交于
      Other than ix86, x86-64 on EFI so far didn't set the
      {g,s}et_wallclock accessors to the EFI routines, thus
      incorrectly using raw RTC accesses instead.
      
      Simply removing the #ifdef around the respective code isn't
      enough, however: While so far early get-time calls were done in
      physical mode, this doesn't work properly for x86-64, as virtual
      addresses would still need to be set up for all runtime regions
      (which wasn't the case on the system I have access to), so
      instead the patch moves the call to efi_enter_virtual_mode()
      ahead (which in turn allows to drop all code related to calling
      efi-get-time in physical mode).
      
      Additionally the earlier calling of efi_set_executable()
      requires the CPA code to cope, i.e. during early boot it must be
      avoided to call cpa_flush_array(), as the first thing this
      function does is a BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()).
      
      Also make the two EFI functions in question here static -
      they're not being referenced elsewhere.
      Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
      Tested-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
      Acked-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FBFBF5F020000780008637F@nat28.tlf.novell.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      bacef661
  29. 24 2月, 2012 5 次提交
  30. 13 12月, 2011 1 次提交
  31. 09 12月, 2011 1 次提交
    • M
      x86, efi: Calling __pa() with an ioremap()ed address is invalid · e8c71062
      Matt Fleming 提交于
      If we encounter an efi_memory_desc_t without EFI_MEMORY_WB set
      in ->attribute we currently call set_memory_uc(), which in turn
      calls __pa() on a potentially ioremap'd address.
      
      On CONFIG_X86_32 this is invalid, resulting in the following
      oops on some machines:
      
        BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at f7f22280
        IP: [<c10257b9>] reserve_ram_pages_type+0x89/0x210
        [...]
      
        Call Trace:
         [<c104f8ca>] ? page_is_ram+0x1a/0x40
         [<c1025aff>] reserve_memtype+0xdf/0x2f0
         [<c1024dc9>] set_memory_uc+0x49/0xa0
         [<c19334d0>] efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x1c2/0x3aa
         [<c19216d4>] start_kernel+0x291/0x2f2
         [<c19211c7>] ? loglevel+0x1b/0x1b
         [<c19210bf>] i386_start_kernel+0xbf/0xc8
      
      A better approach to this problem is to map the memory region
      with the correct attributes from the start, instead of modifying
      it after the fact. The uncached case can be handled by
      ioremap_nocache() and the cached by ioremap_cache().
      
      Despite first impressions, it's not possible to use
      ioremap_cache() to map all cached memory regions on
      CONFIG_X86_64 because EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA regions really
      don't like being mapped into the vmalloc space, as detailed in
      the following bug report,
      
      	https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=748516
      
      Therefore, we need to ensure that any EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA
      regions are covered by the direct kernel mapping table on
      CONFIG_X86_64. To accomplish this we now map E820_RESERVED_EFI
      regions via the direct kernel mapping with the initial call to
      init_memory_mapping() in setup_arch(), whereas previously these
      regions wouldn't be mapped if they were after the last E820_RAM
      region until efi_ioremap() was called. Doing it this way allows
      us to delete efi_ioremap() completely.
      Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
      Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
      Cc: Huang Ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1321621751-3650-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      e8c71062