This introduces CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA, making kernel text and rodata
read-only. Additionally, this splits rodata from text so that rodata can
also be NX, which may lead to wasted memory when aligning to SECTION_SIZE.
The read-only areas are made writable during ftrace updates and kexec.
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: NLaura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

Use fixmaps for text patching when the kernel text is read-only,
inspired by x86.  This makes jump labels and kprobes work with the
currently available CONFIG_DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX and the upcoming
CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA options.
Signed-off-by: NRabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
[kees: fixed up for merge with "arm: use generic fixmap.h"]
[kees: added parse acquire/release annotations to pass C=1 builds]
[kees: always use stop_machine to keep TLB flushing local]
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

This is used from set_fixmap() and clear_fixmap() via asm-generic/fixmap.h.
Also makes sure that the fixmap allocation fits into the expected range.

Based on patch by Rabin Vincent.
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

With commit a05e54c1 ("ARM: 8031/2: change fixmap mapping region to
support 32 CPUs"), the fixmap region was expanded to 2MB, but it
precluded any other uses of the fixmap region. In order to support other
uses the fixmap region needs to be expanded beyond 2MB. Fortunately, the
adjacent 1MB range 0xffe00000-0xfff00000 is availabe.

Remove fixmap_page_table ptr and lookup the page table via the virtual
address so that the fixmap region can span more that one pmd. The 2nd
pmd is already created since it is shared with the vector page.
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
[kees: fixed CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM get_fixmap() calls]
[kees: moved pte allocation outside of CONFIG_HIGHMEM]
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

ARM is different from other architectures in that fixmap pages are indexed
with a positive offset from FIXADDR_START.  Other architectures index with
a negative offset from FIXADDR_TOP.  In order to use the generic fixmap.h
definitions, this patch redefines FIXADDR_TOP to be inclusive of the
useable range.  That is, FIXADDR_TOP is the virtual address of the topmost
fixed page.  The newly defined FIXADDR_END is the first virtual address
past the fixed mappings.
Signed-off-by: NMark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDoug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
[kees: update for a05e54c1 ("ARM: 8031/2: change fixmap ...")]
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

Joachim Eastwood reports that commit fbfb872f "ARM: 8148/1: flush
TLS and thumbee register state during exec" causes a boot-time crash
on a Cortex-M4 nommu system:

Freeing unused kernel memory: 68K (281e5000 - 281f6000)
Unhandled exception: IPSR = 00000005 LR = fffffff1
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 3.17.0-rc6-00313-gd2205fa30aa7 #191
task: 29834000 ti: 29832000 task.ti: 29832000
PC is at flush_thread+0x2e/0x40
LR is at flush_thread+0x21/0x40
pc : [<2800954a>] lr : [<2800953d>] psr: 4100000b
sp : 29833d60 ip : 00000000 fp : 00000001
r10: 00003cf8 r9 : 29b1f000 r8 : 00000000
r7 : 29b0bc00 r6 : 29834000 r5 : 29832000 r4 : 29832000
r3 : ffff0ff0 r2 : 29832000 r1 : 00000000 r0 : 282121f0
xPSR: 4100000b
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 3.17.0-rc6-00313-gd2205fa30aa7 #191
[<2800afa5>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<2800a327>] (show_stack+0xb/0xc)
[<2800a327>] (show_stack) from [<2800a963>] (__invalid_entry+0x4b/0x4c)

The problem is that set_tls is attempting to clear the TLS location in
the kernel-user helper page, which isn't set up on V7M.

Fix this by guarding the write to the kuser helper page with
a CONFIG_KUSER_HELPERS ifdef.

Fixes: fbfb872f ARM: 8148/1: flush TLS and thumbee register state during exec
Reported-by: NJoachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NJoachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NNathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

This fixes build breakage of platsmp.c if ARMv6 was chosen for compile
time options (e.g. by building allmodconfig):

$ make allmodconfig
$ make
  CC      arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.o
/tmp/ccdQM0Eg.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccdQM0Eg.s:432: Error: selected processor does not support ARM mode `isb '
/tmp/ccdQM0Eg.s:437: Error: selected processor does not support ARM mode `isb '
/tmp/ccdQM0Eg.s:438: Error: selected processor does not support ARM mode `dsb '
make[1]: *** [arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.o] Error 1

The error was introduced in commit "ARM: EXYNOS: Move code from
hotplug.c to platsmp.c".  Previously code using
v7_exit_coherency_flush() macro was built with '-march=armv7-a' flag but
this flag dissapeared during the movement.

Fix this by annotating the v7_exit_coherency_flush() asm code with
armv7-a architecture.
Signed-off-by: NKrzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Reported-by: NMark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NKukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The TPIDRURO and TPIDRURW registers need to be flushed during exec;
otherwise TLS information is potentially leaked.  TPIDRURO in
particular needs careful treatment.  Since flush_thread basically
needs the same code used to set the TLS in arm_syscall, pull that into
a common set_tls helper in tls.h and use it in both places.

Similarly, TEEHBR needs to be cleared during exec as well.  Clearing
its save slot in thread_info isn't right as there is no guarantee
that a thread switch will occur before the new program runs.  Just
setting the register directly is sufficient.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

e38361d0 'ARM: 8091/2: add get_user() support for 8 byte types' commit
broke V7 BE get_user call when target var size is 64 bit, but '*ptr' size
is 32 bit or smaller. e38361d0 changed type of __r2 from 'register
unsigned long' to 'register typeof(x) __r2 asm("r2")' i.e before the change
even when target variable size was 64 bit, __r2 was still 32 bit.
But after e38361d0 commit, for target var of 64 bit size, __r2 became 64
bit and now it should occupy 2 registers r2, and r3. The issue in BE case
that r3 register is least significant word of __r2 and r2 register is most
significant word of __r2. But __get_user_4 still copies result into r2 (most
significant word of __r2). Subsequent code copies from __r2 into x, but
for situation described it will pick up only garbage from r3 register.

Special __get_user_64t_(124) functions are introduced. They are similar to
corresponding __get_user_(124) function but result stored in r3 register
(lsw in case of 64 bit __r2 in BE image). Those function are used by
get_user macro in case of BE and target var size is 64bit.

Also changed __get_user_lo8 name into __get_user_32t_8 to get consistent
naming accross all cases.
Signed-off-by: NVictor Kamensky <victor.kamensky@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: NDaniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Remove the rbtree used to keep track of machine to physical mappings:
the frontend can grant the same page multiple times, leading to errors
inserting or removing entries from the mach_to_phys tree.

Linux only needed to know the physical address corresponding to a given
machine address in swiotlb-xen. Now that swiotlb-xen can call the
xen_dma_* functions passing the machine address directly, we can remove
it.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Tested-by: NDenis Schneider <v1ne2go@gmail.com>

xen_dma_unmap_page, xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu and
xen_dma_sync_single_for_device are currently implemented by calling into
the corresponding generic ARM implementation of these functions. In
order to do this, firstly the dma_addr_t handle, that on Xen is a
machine address, needs to be translated into a physical address.  The
operation is expensive and inaccurate, given that a single machine
address can correspond to multiple physical addresses in one domain,
because the same page can be granted multiple times by the frontend.

To avoid this problem, we introduce a Xen specific implementation of
xen_dma_unmap_page, xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu and
xen_dma_sync_single_for_device, that can operate on machine addresses
directly.

The new implementation relies on the fact that the hypervisor creates a
second p2m mapping of any grant pages at physical address == machine
address of the page for dom0. Therefore we can access memory at physical
address == dma_addr_r handle and perform the cache flushing there. Some
cache maintenance operations require a virtual address. Instead of using
ioremap_cache, that is not safe in interrupt context, we allocate a
per-cpu PAGE_KERNEL scratch page and we manually update the pte for it.

arm64 doesn't need cache maintenance operations on unmap for now.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Tested-by: NDenis Schneider <v1ne2go@gmail.com>

Commit af040ffc ("ARM: make it easier to check the CPU part number
correctly") changed ARM_CPU_PART_X masks, and the way they are returned and
checked against. Usage of read_cpuid_part_number() is now deprecated, and
calling places updated accordingly. This actually broke cpuidle-big_little
initialization, as bl_idle_driver_init() performs a check using an hardcoded
mask on cpu_id.

Create an interface to perform the check (that is now even easier to read).
Define also a proper mask (ARM_CPU_PART_MASK) that makes this kind of checks
cleaner and helps preventing bugs in the future. Update usage accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NJuri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

On revisions of Cortex-A15 prior to r3p3, a CLREX instruction at PL1 may
falsely trigger a watchpoint exception, leading to potential data aborts
during exception return and/or livelock.

This patch resolves the issue in the following ways:

  - Replacing our uses of CLREX with a dummy STREX sequence instead (as
    we did for v6 CPUs).

  - Removing the clrex code from v7_exit_coherency_flush and derivatives,
    since this only exists as a minor performance improvement when
    non-cached exclusives are in use (Linux doesn't use these).

Benchmarking on a variety of ARM cores revealed no measurable
performance difference with this change applied, so the change is
performed unconditionally and no new Kconfig entry is added.
Signed-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Kernel module build with GCOV profiling fails to load with the
following error:

 $ insmod test_module.ko
   test_module: unknown relocation: 38
   insmod: can't insert 'test_module.ko': invalid module format

This happens because constructor pointers in the .init_array section
have not supported R_ARM_TARGET1 relocation type.

Documentation (ELF for the ARM Architecture) says:
    "The relocation must be processed either in the same way as R_ARM_REL32 or
     as R_ARM_ABS32: a virtual platform must specify which method is used."

Since kernel expects to see absolute addresses in .init_array R_ARM_TARGET1
relocation type should be treated the same way as R_ARM_ABS32.
Signed-off-by: NAndrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Add the new getrandom syscall for ARM.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Rather than have architectures #define ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN in an
architecture specific scatterlist.h, make it a proper Kconfig option and
use that instead.  At same time, remove the header files are are now
mostly useless and just include asm-generic/scatterlist.h.

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc files now need asm/dma.h]
Signed-off-by: NLaura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>			[x86]
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>	[powerpc]
Acked-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch adds ARM NEON assembly implementation of SHA-1 algorithm.

tcrypt benchmark results on Cortex-A8, sha1-arm-asm vs sha1-neon-asm:

block-size      bytes/update    old-vs-new
16              16              1.04x
64              16              1.02x
64              64              1.05x
256             16              1.03x
256             64              1.04x
256             256             1.30x
1024            16              1.03x
1024            256             1.36x
1024            1024            1.52x
2048            16              1.03x
2048            256             1.39x
2048            1024            1.55x
2048            2048            1.59x
4096            16              1.03x
4096            256             1.40x
4096            1024            1.57x
4096            4096            1.62x
8192            16              1.03x
8192            256             1.40x
8192            1024            1.58x
8192            4096            1.63x
8192            8192            1.63x
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Commit 1c2f87c2
(ARM: 8025/1: Get rid of meminfo) dropped the upper bound on
the number of memory banks that can be added as there was no
technical need in the kernel. It turns out though, some bootloaders
(specifically the arndale-octa exynos boards) may pass invalid memory
information and rely on the kernel to not parse this data. This is a
bug in the bootloader but we still need to work around this.
Work around this by introducing a dt_fixup function. This function
gets called before the flattened devicetree is scanned for memory
and the like. In this fixup function for exynos, limit the maximum
number of memory regions in the devicetree.
Signed-off-by: NLaura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
[glikely: Added a comment and fixed up function name]
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

The platforms selecting NEED_MACH_MEMORY_H defined the start address of
their physical memory in the respective <mach/memory.h>. With
ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT=y (which is quite common today) this is useless
though because the definition isn't used but determined dynamically.

So remove the definitions from all <mach/memory.h> and provide the
Kconfig symbol PHYS_OFFSET with the respective defaults in case
ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT isn't enabled.

This allows to drop the dependency of PHYS_OFFSET on !NEED_MACH_MEMORY_H
which prevents compiling an integrator nommu-kernel.
(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET which has "default PHYS_OFFSET if !MMU" expanded to
"0x" because CONFIG_PHYS_OFFSET doesn't exist as INTEGRATOR selects
NEED_MACH_MEMORY_H.)
Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

For LPAE, we have the following means for encoding writable or dirty
ptes:
                              L_PTE_DIRTY       L_PTE_RDONLY
    !pte_dirty && !pte_write        0               1
    !pte_dirty && pte_write         0               1
    pte_dirty && !pte_write         1               1
    pte_dirty && pte_write          1               0

So we can't distinguish between writeable clean ptes and read only
ptes. This can cause problems with ptes being incorrectly flagged as
read only when they are writeable but not dirty.

This patch renumbers L_PTE_RDONLY from AP[2] to a software bit #58,
and adds additional logic to set AP[2] whenever the pte is read only
or not dirty. That way we can distinguish between clean writeable ptes
and read only ptes.

HugeTLB pages will use this new logic automatically.

We need to add some logic to Transparent HugePages to ensure that they
correctly interpret the revised pgprot permissions (L_PTE_RDONLY has
moved and no longer matches PMD_SECT_AP2). In the process of revising
THP, the names of the PMD software bits have been prefixed with L_ to
make them easier to distinguish from their hardware bit counterparts.
Signed-off-by: NSteve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Long descriptors on ARM are 64 bits, and some pte functions such as
pte_dirty return a bitwise-and of a flag with the pte value. If the
flag to be tested resides in the upper 32 bits of the pte, then we run
into the danger of the result being dropped if downcast.

For example:
	gather_stats(page, md, pte_dirty(*pte), 1);
where pte_dirty(*pte) is downcast to an int.

This patch introduces a new macro pte_isset which performs the bitwise
and, then performs a double logical invert (where needed) to ensure
predictable downcasting. The logical inverse pte_isclear is also
introduced.

Equivalent pmd functions for Transparent HugePages have also been
added.
Signed-off-by: NSteve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The CP15 diagnostic register holds ARM errata bits on Cortex-A9, so it
needs to be saved/restored on suspend/resume.  Otherwise, the
effectiveness of errata workaround gets lost together with diagnostic
register bit across suspend/resume cycle.  And the CP15 power control
register of Cortex-A9 shares the same problem.

The patch adds a couple of Cortex-A9 specific suspend/resume functions
to save/restore these two Cortex-A9 CP15 registers across the
suspend/resume cycle.
Signed-off-by: NShawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

This patch introduces a wfe-based polling loop for spinning on contended
MCS locks and waking up corresponding waiters when the lock is released.
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Recent contributions, including to DRM and binder, introduce 64-bit
values in their interfaces. A common motivation for this is to allow
the same ABI for 32- and 64-bit userspaces (and therefore also a shared
ABI for 32/64 hybrid userspaces). Anyhow, the developers would like to
avoid gotchas like having to use copy_from_user().

This feature is already implemented on x86-32 and the majority of other
32-bit architectures. The current list of get_user_8 hold out
architectures are: arm, avr32, blackfin, m32r, metag, microblaze,
mn10300, sh.

Credit:

    My name sits rather uneasily at the top of this patch. The v1 and
    v2 versions of the patch were written by Rob Clark and to produce v4
    I mostly copied code from Russell King and H. Peter Anvin. However I
    have mangled the patch sufficiently that *blame* is rightfully mine
    even if credit should more widely shared.

Changelog:

v5: updated to use the ret macro (requested by Russell King)
v4: remove an inlined add on big endian systems (spotted by Russell King),
    used __ARMEB__ rather than BIG_ENDIAN (to match rest of file),
    cleared r3 on EFAULT during __get_user_8.
v3: fix a couple of checkpatch issues
v2: pass correct size to check_uaccess, and better handling of narrowing
    double word read with __get_user_xb() (Russell King's suggestion)
v1: original
Signed-off-by: NRob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Commit cb8db5d4 (UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate arch/arm/include/asm) moved
these syscall comments out of their context into the UAPI headers. Fix this.

Fixes: cb8db5d4 ("UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate arch/arm/include/asm")
Signed-off-by: NBaruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Currently there are numerous places where "struct pt_regs" are used to
populate "struct stackframe", however all of those location do not
consider the situation where the kernel might be compiled in THUMB2
mode, in which case the framepointer member of pt_regs become ARM_r7
instead of ARM_fp (r11). Document this idiosyncracy in the
definition of "struct stackframe"

The easiest solution is to introduce a new function (in the spirit of
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/linux.kernel/dA2YuUcSpZ4)
which would hide the complexity of initializing the stackframe struct
from pt_regs.

Also implement a macro frame_pointer(regs) that would return the correct
register so that we can use it in cases where we just require the frame
pointer and not a whole struct stackframe
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Borisov <Nikolay.Borisov@arm.com>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: NRobert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

ARMv6 and greater introduced a new instruction ("bx") which can be used
to return from function calls.  Recent CPUs perform better when the
"bx lr" instruction is used rather than the "mov pc, lr" instruction,
and this sequence is strongly recommended to be used by the ARM
architecture manual (section A.4.1.1).

We provide a new macro "ret" with all its variants for the condition
code which will resolve to the appropriate instruction.

Rather than doing this piecemeal, and miss some instances, change all
the "mov pc" instances to use the new macro, with the exception of
the "movs" instruction and the kprobes code.  This allows us to detect
the "mov pc, lr" case and fix it up - and also gives us the possibility
of deploying this for other registers depending on the CPU selection.
Reported-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> # Tegra Jetson TK1
Tested-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr> # mioa701_bootresume.S
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> # Kirkwood
Tested-by: NShawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> # OMAPs
Tested-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> # Armada XP, 375, 385
Acked-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com> # DaVinci
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> # kvm/hyp
Acked-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com> # PXA3xx
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> # Xen
Tested-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> # ARMv7M
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au> # Shmobile
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Ensure that platform maintainers check the CPU part number in the right
manner: the CPU part number is meaningless without also checking the
CPU implement(e|o)r (choose your preferred spelling!)  Provide an
interface which returns both the implementer and part number together,
and update the definitions to include the implementer.

Mark the old function as being deprecated... indeed, using the old
function with the definitions will now always evaluate as false, so
people must update their un-merged code to the new function.  While
this could be avoided by adding new definitions, we'd also have to
create new names for them which would be awkward.
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The kernel already has the responsibility to handle resources such as the

CCI when hotplugging CPUs, during the booting of secondary CPUs, and when
resuming from suspend/idle.  It would be more coherent and less confusing
if the CCI for the boot CPU (or cluster)  was also initialized by the
kernel rather than expecting the firmware/bootloader to do it and only in
that case. After all, the kernel has all the necessary code already and
the bootloader shouldn't have to care at all.

The CCI may be turned on only when the cache is off. Leveraging the CPU
suspend code to loop back through the low-level MCPM entry point is all
that is needed to properly turn on the CCI from the kernel by using the
same code as during secondary boot.

Let's provide a generic MCPM loopback function that can be invoked by
backend initialization code to set things (CCI or similar) on the boot
CPU just as it is done for the other CPUs.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NKevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NKevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NDoug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The arch_mutex_cpu_relax() function, introduced by 34b133f8, is
hacky and ugly. It was added a few years ago to address the fact
that common cpu_relax() calls include yielding on s390, and thus
impact the optimistic spinning functionality of mutexes. Nowadays
we use this function well beyond mutexes: rwsem, qrwlock, mcs and
lockref. Since the macro that defines the call is in the mutex header,
any users must include mutex.h and the naming is misleading as well.

This patch (i) renames the call to cpu_relax_lowlatency  ("relax, but
only if you can do it with very low latency") and (ii) defines it in
each arch's asm/processor.h local header, just like for regular cpu_relax
functions. On all archs, except s390, cpu_relax_lowlatency is simply cpu_relax,
and thus we can take it out of mutex.h. While this can seem redundant,
I believe it is a good choice as it allows us to move out arch specific
logic from generic locking primitives and enables future(?) archs to
transparently define it, similarly to System Z.
Signed-off-by: NDavidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bharat Bhushan <r65777@freescale.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: adi-buildroot-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-am33-list@redhat.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-cris-kernel@axis.com
Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net
Cc: linux-m32r-ja@ml.linux-m32r.org
Cc: linux-m32r@ml.linux-m32r.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404079773.2619.4.camel@buesod1.americas.hpqcorp.netSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

In case of status register E bit is not set (LE mode) and host runs in
BE mode we need byteswap data, so read/write is emulated correctly.
Signed-off-by: NVictor Kamensky <victor.kamensky@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

In some cases the mcrr and mrrc instructions in combination with the ldrd
and strd instructions need to deal with 64bit value in memory. The ldrd
and strd instructions already handle endianness within word (register)
boundaries but to get effect of the whole 64bit value represented correctly,
rr_lo_hi macro is introduced and is used to swap registers positions when
the mcrr and mrrc instructions are used. That has the effect of swapping
two words.
Signed-off-by: NVictor Kamensky <victor.kamensky@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Move the GICv2 world switch code into its own file, and add the
necessary indirection to the arm64 switch code.

Also introduce a new type field to the vgic_params structure.
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

For correct guest suspend/resume behaviour we need to ensure we include
the generic timer registers for 64 bit guests. As CONFIG_KVM_ARM_TIMER is
always set for arm64 we don't need to worry about null implementations.
However I have re-jigged the kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg declarations to
be in the common include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h headers.
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>

unmap_range() was utterly broken, to quote Marc, and broke in all sorts
of situations.  It was also quite complicated to follow and didn't
follow the usual scheme of having a separate iterating function for each
level of page tables.

Address this by refactoring the code and introduce a pgd_clear()
function.
Reviewed-by: NJungseok Lee <jays.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: NMario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>

We currently map from userspace-ABI standard event numbers to
hardware-specific IDs by use of two arrays, *_perf_map and
*_perf_cache_map. While we use designated initializers to initialize the
events we care about, zero is typically a valid hardware event number,
and thus we have to explicitly initialize unsupported event mappings to a
nonzero value ({HW,CACHE}_OP_UNSUPPORTED).

In the case of the *_cache_map, this requires initialising almost every
entry in a 3-dimensional array to CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, requiring over a
hundred lines to add eleven supported events in the case of Cortex A9.

So as to take up less space and make the tables easier to deal with,
this patch adds two new macros to initialize every entry in these tables
to the *_UNSUPPORTED values. Supported events can be overridden
individually through the use of designated initializers.
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: NChristopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

A few PMU-related macros are now looking a little lonely in
asm/perf_event.h now that all other PMU-specific structs, function
prototypes and macros live in pmu.h.

So as to make their placement consistent and to make it easier to build
atop of the current PMU functionality, let's reunite the entire family in
pmu.h
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: NChristopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Changing kernel stack size on arm is not as simple as it should be:
1) THREAD_SIZE macro doesn't respect PAGE_SIZE and THREAD_SIZE_ORDER
2) stack size is hardcoded in get_thread_info macro

This patch fixes it by calculating THREAD_SIZE and thread_info address
taking into account PAGE_SIZE and THREAD_SIZE_ORDER.

Now changing stack size becomes simply changing THREAD_SIZE_ORDER.
Signed-off-by: NAndrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

With CONFIG_MMU=y get_fs() returns current_thread_info()->addr_limit
which is initialized as USER_DS (which in turn is defined to TASK_SIZE)
for userspace processes. At least theoretically
current_thread_info()->addr_limit is changable by set_fs() to a
different limit, so checking for KERNEL_DS is more robust.

With !CONFIG_MMU get_fs returns KERNEL_DS. To see what the old variant
did you'd have to find out that USER_DS == KERNEL_DS which isn't needed
any more with the variant this patch introduces. So it's a bit easier to
understand, too.

Also if the limit was changed this limit should be returned, not
TASK_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>

With TASK_SIZE set to the maximal RAM address booting in some XIP
configurations fails (e.g. on efm32 DK3750). The problem is that
strncpy_from_user et al. check for the address not being above TASK_SIZE
(since 8c56cc8b (ARM: 7449/1: use generic strnlen_user and
strncpy_from_user functions)) and this makes booting fail if the XIP
flash is above the RAM address space.

This change is in line with blackfin, frv and m68k which also use
0xffffffff for TASK_SIZE with !MMU.
Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>