The get_seconds() function is deprecated because it truncates the
timestamp to 32 bits, so all users should change to ktime_get_seconds()
or ktime_get_real_seconds().

The firmware interface for passing the timestamp is also limited to
32 bits, so this patch only has the cosmetic effect of avoiding the
old interface.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This
patch replaces cases of:

        kzalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
        kcalloc(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This
patch replaces cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
        kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own
implementation of kmalloc().

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Sending MIDI messages to a PODxt through the USB connection shows
"usb_submit_urb failed" in dmesg and the message is not received by
the POD.

The error is caused because in the funcion send_midi_async() in midi.c
there is a call to usb_sndbulkpipe() for endpoint 3 OUT, but the PODxt
USB descriptor shows that this endpoint it's an interrupt endpoint.

Patch tested with PODxt only.

[ The bug has been present from the very beginning in the staging
  driver time, but Fixes below points to the commit moving to sound/
  directory so that the fix can be cleanly applied -- tiwai ]

Fixes: 61864d84 ("ALSA: move line6 usb driver into sound/usb")
Signed-off-by: NFabián Inostroza <fabianinostroza@udec.cl>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

With all callbacks converted, and the timer callback prototype
switched over, the TIMER_FUNC_TYPE cast is no longer needed,
so remove it. Conversion was done with the following scripts:

    perl -pi -e 's|\(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE\)||g' \
        $(git grep TIMER_FUNC_TYPE | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u)

    perl -pi -e 's|\(TIMER_DATA_TYPE\)||g' \
        $(git grep TIMER_DATA_TYPE | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u)

The now unused macros are also dropped from include/linux/timer.h.
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

There are a few other places calling usb_submit_urb() with the URB
composed from the fixed endpoint without validation.  For avoiding the
spurious kernel warnings, add the sanity checks to appropriate
places.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

As syzkaller spotted, currently line6 drivers submit a URB with the
fixed EP without checking whether it's actually available, which may
result in a kernel warning like:
  usb 1-1: BOGUS urb xfer, pipe 3 != type 1
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 24 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:449
  usb_submit_urb+0xf8a/0x11d0
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 24 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2-42613-g1488251d1a98 #238
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
  Call Trace:
   line6_start_listen+0x55f/0x9e0 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:82
   line6_init_cap_control sound/usb/line6/driver.c:690
   line6_probe+0x7c9/0x1310 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:764
   podhd_probe+0x64/0x70 sound/usb/line6/podhd.c:474
   usb_probe_interface+0x35d/0x8e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361
   ....

This patch adds a sanity check of validity of EPs at the device
initialization phase for avoiding the call with an invalid EP.
Reported-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

While line6_probe() may kick off URB for a control MIDI endpoint, the
function doesn't clean up it properly at its error path.  This results
in a leftover URB action that is eventually triggered later and causes
an Oops like:
  general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted
  RIP: 0010:usb_fill_bulk_urb ./include/linux/usb.h:1619
  RIP: 0010:line6_start_listen+0x3fe/0x9e0 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:76
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   line6_data_received+0x1f7/0x470 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:326
   __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x2e0/0x650 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1779
   usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x337/0x420 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1845
   dummy_timer+0xba9/0x39f0 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1965
   call_timer_fn+0x2a2/0x940 kernel/time/timer.c:1281
   ....

Since the whole clean-up procedure is done in line6_disconnect()
callback, we can simply call it in the error path instead of
open-coding the whole again.  It'll fix such an issue automagically.

The bug was spotted by syzkaller.

Fixes: eedd0e95 ("ALSA: line6: Don't forget to call driver's destructor at error path")
Reported-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When podhd_init() failed with the acquiring a ctrl i/f, the line6
helper still calls the disconnect callback that eventually calls again
usb_driver_release_interface() with the NULL intf.

Put the proper NULL check before calling it for avoiding an Oops.

Fixes: fc90172b ("ALSA: line6: Claim pod x3 usb data interface")
Reported-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The error path in podhd_init() tries to clear the pending timer, while
the timer object is initialized at the end of init sequence, thus it
may hit the uninitialized object, as spotted by syzkaller:

  INFO: trying to register non-static key.
  the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
  turning off the locking correctness validator.
  CPU: 1 PID: 1845 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted
  4.14.0-rc2-42613-g1488251d1a98 #238
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
  Call Trace:
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
   dump_stack+0x292/0x395 lib/dump_stack.c:52
   register_lock_class+0x6c4/0x1a00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:769
   __lock_acquire+0x27e/0x4550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3385
   lock_acquire+0x259/0x620 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4002
   del_timer_sync+0x12c/0x280 kernel/time/timer.c:1237
   podhd_disconnect+0x8c/0x160 sound/usb/line6/podhd.c:299
   line6_probe+0x844/0x1310 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:783
   podhd_probe+0x64/0x70 sound/usb/line6/podhd.c:474
   ....

For addressing it, assure the initializations of timer and work by
moving them to the beginning of podhd_init().

Fixes: 790869da ("ALSA: line6: Add support for POD X3")
Reported-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Make these const as they are only passed to a const argument of the
function snd_pcm_set_ops in the file referencing them. Also, add const
to the declaration in the headers.

Structures found using Coccinelle and changes done by hand.
Signed-off-by: NBhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add support for the Line6 POD HD500X multi effect processor for playback
and capture (in/out audio) through USB.
Signed-off-by: NHans P. Moller <hmoller@uc.cl>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Remove Initialization from POD HD500X because it's not needed.
Every time the device is connected dmesg gives the following output:
"receive length failed (error -11)".
To solve this problem, another flags is introduced
(LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_INFO) and it is only used for PODX3 in: sysfs
entries, call podhd_startup_finalize(pod) and disconnection.
With this patch the error disappear.
Signed-off-by: NHans P. Moller <hmoller@uc.cl>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add support for the Line6 POD HD500X multi effect processor for
playback and capture (in/out audio) through USB.
Signed-off-by: NHans P. Moller <hmoller@uc.cl>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In kernel APIs of ALSA control interface, drivers can create a control
element set by a call of snd_ctl_new1() with a template. This template
is known to have const qualifier in general cases.

This commit adds the qualifier to template array, for safer program and
runtime. Application of this change moves the symbol from .data section
to .rodata section.

Cc: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Declare snd_kcontrol_new strcutures as const as they are only passed as
an argument to the function snd_ctl_new1. This argument is of type const,
so snd_kcontrol_new structures having this property can be made const too.
Done using Coccinelle:

@r disable optional_qualifier@
identifier x;
position p;
@@
static struct snd_kcontrol_new x@p={...};

@ok@
identifier r.x;
position p;
@@
snd_ctl_new1(&x@p,...)

@bad@
position p != {r.p,ok.p};
identifier r.x;
@@
x@p

@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r.x;
@@
+const
struct snd_kcontrol_new x;
Signed-off-by: NBhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

While not all line6 devices currently support PCM, it causes no
harm to 'have it prepared'.

This also fixes toneport, which only has PCM - in which case
we previously skipped the USB transfer properties detection completely.
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This reverts commit f6a0dd10.

The commit caused a regression on LINE6 Transport that has no control
caps.  Although reverting the commit may result back in a spurious
error message for some device again, it's the simplest regression fix,
hence it's taken as is at first.  The further code fix will follow
later.

Fixes: f6a0dd10 ("ALSA: line6: Only determine control port properties if needed")
Reported-by: NIgor Zinovev <zinigor@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Now snd_rawmidi_ops is maintained as a const pointer in snd_rawmidi,
we can constify the definitions.
Reviewed-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Userspace apps have to claim USB interfaces before using endpoints in
them (drivers/usb/core/devio.c:checkintf()). It's a lock mechanism so
that two "drivers" don't steal data from each other. Kernel drivers don't
have to claim interfaces to work - but they should, to lock out userspace.

While there, fix line6_properties struct to match checkpatch.pl.
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The error checking here is messed up so we could end up dereferencing
-EFAULT.

Fixes: a16039cb ('ALSA: line6: Add hwdep interface to access the POD control messages')
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The commit c039aaa7 was incomplete,
missing part of the setup for Live. This makes also audio input work,
in addition to audio output.

Fixes: c039aaa7Reported-by: NEddi De Pieri <eddi@depieri.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Currently, usb-line6 module exports an array of MIDI manufacturer ID and
usb-pod module uses it. However, the declaration is not the definition in
common header. The difference is explicit length of array. Although
compiler calculates it and everything goes well, it's better to use the
same representation between definition and declaration.

This commit fills the length of array for usb-line6 module. As a small
good sub-effect, this commit suppress below warnings from static analysis
by sparse v0.5.0.

sound/usb/line6/driver.c:274:43: error: cannot size expression
sound/usb/line6/driver.c:275:16: error: cannot size expression
sound/usb/line6/driver.c:276:16: error: cannot size expression
sound/usb/line6/driver.c:277:16: error: cannot size expression

Fixes: 705ececd ("Staging: add line6 usb driver")
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ERROR: "snd_hwdep_new" [sound/usb/line6/snd-usb-line6.ko] undefined!
scripts/Makefile.modpost:91: recipe for target '__modpost' failed
make[1]: *** [__modpost] Error 1

Fixes: a16039cb ('ALSA: line6: Add hwdep interface to access the POD control messages')
Signed-off-by: NValdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Reviewed-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

sound/usb/line6/driver.c:484:2-7: WARNING: NULL check before freeing functions like kfree, debugfs_remove, debugfs_remove_recursive or usb_free_urb is not needed. Maybe consider reorganizing relevant code to avoid passing NULL values.

 NULL check before some freeing functions is not needed.

 Based on checkpatch warning
 "kfree(NULL) is safe this check is probably not required"
 and kfreeaddr.cocci by Julia Lawall.

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/free/ifnullfree.cocci

CC: Andrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NFengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

We must do it this way, because e.g. POD X3 won't play any sound unless
the host listens on the bulk EP, so we cannot export it only via libusb.

The driver currently doesn't use the bulk EP messages in other way,
in future it could e.g. sense/modify volume(s).
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Only initialize PCM for POD HD devices that support it.
No POD HD seems to support MIDI, thus drop the initialization.
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Not all line6 devices use the control port.
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This includes audio in/out and basic initialization via control EP (emulates
what original driver does). The initialization is done similarly to original
POD, firmware and serial IDs are read and exported via sysfs.
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Not all PODs use MIDI via USB data interface, thus allow avoiding
that code and instead using direct processing.
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

POD X3 can initialize similarly to older PODs, but it doesn't have the MIDI
interface. Instead, configuration is done via proprietary bulk EP messages.
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

E.g. POD X3 seems to require playback data to be sent to it to generate
capture data. Otherwise the device stalls and doesn't send any more capture
data until it's reset.
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Changes bytes_per_frame to bytes_per_channel.
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Splits max_packet_size to max_packet_size_in/out (e.g. for
different channel counts).
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This has two parts:
* intervals_per_second setup
  (high speed needs 8000, instead of 1000)
* iso_buffers setup (count of iso buffers depends on
  USB speed, 2 is not enough for high speed)
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This basically changes LINE6_ISO_BUFFERS constant to a configurable
iso_buffers property.
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The commit 02fc76f6 changed base of the sysfs attributes from device to card.
The "show" callbacks dereferenced wrong objects because of this.

Fixes: 02fc76f6 ('ALSA: line6: Create sysfs via snd_card_add_dev_attr()')
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.0+
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>