Some newer devices support NCQ autosense (cf ACS-4), so we should
be using it to retrieve the sense code and speed up recovery.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

As reported by Soohoon Lee, the HDIO_GET_32BIT ioctl does not
work correctly in compat mode with libata.

I have investigated the issue further and found multiple problems
that all appeared with the same commit that originally introduced
HDIO_GET_32BIT handling in libata back in linux-2.6.8 and presumably
also linux-2.4, as the code uses "copy_to_user(arg, &val, 1)" to copy
a 'long' variable containing either 0 or 1 to user space.

The problems with this are:

* On big-endian machines, this will always write a zero because it
  stores the wrong byte into user space.

* In compat mode, the upper three bytes of the variable are updated
  by the compat_hdio_ioctl() function, but they now contain
  uninitialized stack data.

* The hdparm tool calling this ioctl uses a 'static long' variable
  to store the result. This means at least the upper bytes are
  initialized to zero, but calling another ioctl like HDIO_GET_MULTCOUNT
  would fill them with data that remains stale when the low byte
  is overwritten. Fortunately libata doesn't implement any of the
  affected ioctl commands, so this would only happen when we query
  both an IDE and an ATA device in the same command such as
  "hdparm -N -c /dev/hda /dev/sda"

* The libata code for unknown reasons started using ATA_IOC_GET_IO32
  and ATA_IOC_SET_IO32 as aliases for HDIO_GET_32BIT and HDIO_SET_32BIT,
  while the ioctl commands that were added later use the normal
  HDIO_* names. This is harmless but rather confusing.

This addresses all four issues by changing the code to use put_user()
on an 'unsigned long' variable in HDIO_GET_32BIT, like the IDE subsystem
does, and by clarifying the names of the ioctl commands.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: NSoohoon Lee <Soohoon.Lee@f5.com>
Tested-by: NSoohoon Lee <Soohoon.Lee@f5.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

This reverts commit 42b966fb.

As implemented, ACS-4 sense reporting for ATA devices bypasses error
diagnosis and handling in libata degrading EH behavior significantly.
Revert the related changes for now.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.1+

This reverts commit fe7173c2.

As implemented, ACS-4 sense reporting for ATA devices bypasses error
diagnosis and handling in libata degrading EH behavior significantly.
Revert the related changes for now.

ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_3/4 constants are not reverted as they're used by
later changes.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.1+

Since no longer limiting max_sectors to BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS (commit 34b48db6),
data corruption may occur on ST380013AS drive configured on 82801JI (ICH10 Family)
SATA controller. This patch will allow the driver to limit max_sectors as before

 # cat /sys/block/sdb/queue/max_sectors_kb
 512

I was able to double the max_sectors_kb value up to 16384 on linux-4.2.0-rc2
before seeing corruption, but seems safer to use previous limit. Without this
patch max_sectors_kb will be 32767.

tj: Minor comment update.
Reported-by: NJeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Milburn <dmilburn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.19 and later
Fixes: 34b48db6 ("block: remove artifical max_hw_sectors cap")

Support for the READ/WRITE LOG DMA EXT commands can be signaled either
in page 119 or page 120. We should check both pages.
Signed-off-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

ACS-4 defines a sense data reporting feature set.
This patch implements support for it.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Some newer devices support NCQ autosense (cf ACS-4), so we should
be using it to retrieve the sense code and speed up recovery.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

ATA-8 defines bit 1 as 'ATA_SENSE', not 'ATA_IDX'.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

If READ_LOG_DMA_EXT is supported we should try to use it for
reading the log pages.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Changes the spelling typos of removeable to removable where
ata_id_removeable is defined in ata.h and called in libata-scsi.c
respectively.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Krause <xerofoify@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Add some missing command enumerations from the ATA-8 ACS-3 spec into
include/linux/ata.h, and add the corresponding human-readable command
descriptions in libata-eh.c.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Hancock <hancockrwd@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Add support for the following ATA opcodes, which are present
in SATA 3.1 and T13 ATA ACS-3:

        SEND FPDMA QUEUED
        RECEIVE FPDMA QUEUED
Signed-off-by: NMarc Carino <marc.ceeeee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Move 'struct ata_taskfile', ata_prot_flags() and their friends from
<linux/ata.h> to <linux/libata.h>. They were misplaced from the beginning,  as
<linux/ata.h> should cover ATA/ATAPI and related standards only -- to which the
aforementioned structure and function have only remote relation.

I would have moved 'enum ata_tf_protocols' closely related to 'struct
ata_taskfile' but it unfortunately gets used by 'drivers/ide/ide-ioctls.c'...
Signed-off-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

The function returns type of ATAPI drives so it should return integer value.
The commit 4dce8ba9 (libata: Use 'bool' return value for ata_id_XXX) since
v2.6.39 changed the type of return value from int to bool, the change would
cause all of the ATAPI class drives to be treated as TYPE_TAPE and the
max_sectors of the drives to be set to 65535 because of the commit
f8d8e579(libata: increase 128 KB / cmd limit for ATAPI tape drives), for the
function would return true for all ATAPI class drives and the TYPE_TAPE is
defined as 0x01.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NShan Hai <shan.hai@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

NCQ capability was used to check availability of SATA Settings page
from Identify Device Data Log, which contains DevSlp timing variables.
It does not work on some HDDs and leads to error messages.

IDENTIFY word 78 bit 5(Hardware Feature Control) can't work either
because it is only the sufficient condition of Identify Device data
log, not the necessary condition.

This patch replaced ata_device->sata_settings with ->devslp_timing
to only save DevSlp timing variables(8 bytes), instead of the whole
SATA Settings page(512 bytes).

Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51881Reported-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: NShane Huang <shane.huang@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

This reverts commit de90cd71.

Shane Huang writes:

  Please suspend this patch because I just received two new
  DevSlp drives but found word 78 bit 5 is _not_ set.

  I'm checking with the drive vendor whether he gave me
  the wrong information. If bit 5 is not the necessary and
  sufficient condition, I will implement another patch to
  replace ata_device->sata_settings into ->devslp_timing.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

NCQ capability was used to check availability of SATA Settings page
from Identify Device Data Log, which contains DevSlp timing variables.
It does not work on some HDDs and leads to error messages.
IDENTIFY word 78 bit 5(Hardware Feature Control) should be used.

Quoting SATA spec 3.1:
If Hardware Feature Control is supported, then:
a) IDENTIFY DEVICE data word 78 bit 5 (see 13.2.1.18) shall be
set to one;
b) the SET FEATURES Select Hardware Feature Control subcommand
shall be supported (see 13.3.8);
c) page 08h of the Identify Device Data log (see 13.7.7) shall
be supported;

This patch is not tested on SATA HDD with DevSlp supported.
Reported-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Signed-off-by: NShane Huang <shane.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Device Sleep is a feature as described in AHCI 1.3.1 Technical Proposal.
This feature enables an HBA and SATA storage device to enter the DevSleep
interface state, enabling lower power SATA-based systems.

Aggressive Device Sleep enables the HBA to assert the DEVSLP signal as
soon as there are no commands outstanding to the device and the port
specific Device Sleep idle timer has expired. This enables autonomous
entry into the DevSleep interface state without waiting for software
in power sensitive systems.

This patch enables Aggressive Device Sleep only if both host controller
and device support it.

Tested on AMD reference board together with Device Sleep supported device
sample.
Signed-off-by: NShane Huang <shane.huang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: NAaron Lu <aaron.lwe@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Define enumeration constants for IDENTIFY DEVICE words.
Signed-off-by: NShane Huang <shane.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Add a new flag ATA_DFLAG_DA to indicate that device supports "Device
Attention".
Acked-by: NAaron Lu <aaron.lu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Most ata_id_XXX inlines are simple tests, so we should set
the return value to 'bool' here.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>

As per SAT-3 the WWN ID should be included in the VPD page 0x83
(device identification) emulation.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>

This change enables my x86 machine to recognize and talk to a
"Native 4K" SATA device.

When I started working on this, I didn't know Matthew Wilcox had
posted a similar patch 2 years ago:
  http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/willy/ata.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/ata-large-sectors

Gwendal Grignou pointed me at the the above code and small portions of
this patch include Matthew's work. That's why Mathew is first on the
"Signed-off-by:". I've NOT included his use of a bitmap to determine
512 vs Native for ATA command block size - just used a simple table.
And bugs are almost certainly mine.

Lastly, the patch has been tested with a native 4K 'Engineering
Sample' drive provided by Hitachi GST.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Grundler <grundler@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NGwendal Grignou <gwendal@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

struct ata_prd and ap->prd are BMDMA specific.  Add bmdma_ prefix to
them and move them inside CONFIG_ATA_SFF.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Most drives from Seagate, Hitachi, and possibly other brands,
do not allow LBA28 access to sector number 0x0fffffff (2^28 - 1).
So instead use LBA48 for such accesses.

This bug could bite a lot of systems, especially when the user has
taken care to align partitions to 4KB boundaries. On misaligned systems,
it is less likely to be encountered, since a 4KB read would end at
0x10000000 rather than at 0x0fffffff.
Signed-off-by: NMark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

I have a Delkin Devices compact flash card that isn't being recognized using the
SATA/PATA drivers.
The card is recognized and works with the deprecated ATA drivers.

The error I am seeing is:
ata1.00: failed to IDENTIFY (device reports invalid type, err_mask=0x0)

I tracked it down to ata_id_is_cfa() in include/linux/ata.h.
The Delkin card has id[0] set to 0x844a and id[83] set to 0.
This isn't what the kernel expects and is probably incorrect.

The simplest work-around is to add a check for 0x844a to ata_id_is_cfa().
Signed-off-by: NBen Gardner <gardner.ben@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

The value we get from the low byte of the ATA_ID_SECTOR_SIZE word is not not
a plain multiple, but the log of it, so fix the helper to give the correct
answer.  Without this we'll get an incorrect minimal I/O size in the block
limits VPD page for 4k sector drives.

Also change the return value of ata_id_logical_per_physical_sectors to u16
for the unlikely case of very large logical sectors.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

ata_set_lba_range_entries used the variable max for two different things
which was confusing.  Make the function take a buffer size in bytes as
argument and return the used buffer size upon completion.
Signed-off-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Our current TRIM payload is a single sector that can accommodate 64 *
65535 blocks being unmapped.  Report this value in the Block Limits
Maximum Unmap LBA count field.

If a storage device supports TRIM and the DRAT and RZAT bits are set,
report TPRZ=1 in Read Capacity(16).
Signed-off-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Add support for the ATA TRIM command in libata.  We translate a WRITE SAME 16
command with the unmap bit set into an ATA TRIM command and export enough
information in READ CAPACITY 16 and the block limits EVPD page so that the new
SCSI layer discard support will driver this for us.

Note that I hardcode the WRITE_SAME_16 opcode for now as the patch to introduce
the symbolic is not in 2.6.32 yet but only in the SCSI tree - as soon as it is
merged we can fix it up to properly use the symbolic name.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Currently libata-acpi can only filter DIPM among SATA feature enables
via _GTF.  This patch adds the capability to filter out FPDMA non-zero
offset, in-order guarantee and auto-activation.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

We're about to add more SATA_* and ATA_ACPI_FILTER_* constants.
Reformat them in preparation.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

This patch improve libata's output for error/notification messages
to allow easier comprehension and debugging:

When ATAPI commands issued through the SCSI layer fail, use SCSI
functions to print the CDB in human-readable form instead of just
dumping out the CDB in hex.

Print out the name of the failed command (as defined by the ATA
specification) in error handling output along with the raw register
contents.

When reporting status of ACPI taskfile commands executed on resume,
also output the names of the commands being executed (or not) in
readable form.

Since the extra data for printing command names increases kernel
size slightly, a config option has been added to allow disabling
command name output (as well as some of the error register parsing)
for those highly sensitive to kernel text size.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Hancock <hancockrwd@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Hopefully results in fewer on-the-wire FIS's and no breakage.  We'll see!
Signed-off-by: NShaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

v2:
Minor fixes per Sergei's review.

Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

This patch provides new heuristics for parsing both the form factor and
media rotation rate ATA IDENFITY words.

The reported ATA version must be 7 or greater and the device must return
values defined as valid in the standard.  Only then are the
characteristics reported to SCSI via the VPD B1 page.

This seems like a reasonable compromise to me considering that we have
been shipping several kernel releases that key off the rotation rate bit
without any version checking whatsoever.  With no complaints so far.
Signed-off-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

This is common code shared between the IDE and libata implementations
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NErik Inge Bolsø <knan-lkml@anduin.net>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

do_identify() marks EXABYTENEST device as non-present and frees
drive->id so enable_nest() has absolutely no chance of working.

The code was like this since at least 2.6.12-rc2 and nobody
has noticed so just remove broken EXABYTENEST support.
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>