If we punch a hole on a reflink such that following conditions are met:

1. start offset is on a cluster boundary
2. end offset is not on a cluster boundary
3. (end offset is somewhere in another extent) or
   (hole range > MAX_CONTIG_BYTES(1MB)),

we dont COW the first cluster starting at the start offset.  But in this
case, we were wrongly passing this cluster to
ocfs2_zero_range_for_truncate() to zero out.  This will modify the
cluster in place and zero it in the source too.

Fix this by skipping this cluster in such a scenario.

To reproduce:

1. Create a random file of say 10 MB
     xfs_io -c 'pwrite -b 4k 0 10M' -f 10MBfile
2. Reflink  it
     reflink -f 10MBfile reflnktest
3. Punch a hole at starting at cluster boundary  with range greater that
1MB. You can also use a range that will put the end offset in another
extent.
     fallocate -p -o 0 -l 1048615 reflnktest
4. sync
5. Check the  first cluster in the source file. (It will be zeroed out).
    dd if=10MBfile iflag=direct bs=<cluster size> count=1 | hexdump -C

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470957147-14185-1-git-send-email-ashish.samant@oracle.comSigned-off-by: NAshish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
Reported-by: NSaar Maoz <saar.maoz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NSrinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Eric Ren <zren@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 743b5f14 ("ocfs2: take inode lock in ocfs2_iop_set/get_acl()")
introduced this issue.  ocfs2_setattr called by chmod command holds
cluster wide inode lock when calling posix_acl_chmod.  This latter
function in turn calls ocfs2_iop_get_acl and ocfs2_iop_set_acl.  These
two are also called directly from vfs layer for getfacl/setfacl commands
and therefore acquire the cluster wide inode lock.  If a remote
conversion request comes after the first inode lock in ocfs2_setattr,
OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED will be set.  And this will cause the second call to
inode lock from the ocfs2_iop_get_acl() to block indefinetly.

The deleted version of ocfs2_acl_chmod() calls __posix_acl_chmod() which
does not call back into the filesystem.  Therefore, we restore
ocfs2_acl_chmod(), modify it slightly for locking as needed, and use that
instead.

Fixes: 743b5f14 ("ocfs2: take inode lock in ocfs2_iop_set/get_acl()")
Signed-off-by: NTariq Saeed <tariq.x.saeed@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

... and neither can ever be NULL
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.

This promise never materialized.  And unlikely will.

We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE.  And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.

Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.

Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special.  They are
not.

The changes are pretty straight-forward:

 - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

 - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

 - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};

 - page_cache_get() -> get_page();

 - page_cache_release() -> put_page();

This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below.  For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.

The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.

There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach.  I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch.  Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.

virtual patch

@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK

@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In the current implementation of unaligned aio+dio, lock order behave as
follow:

in user process context:
  -> call io_submit()
    -> get i_mutex
		<== window1
      -> get ip_unaligned_aio
        -> submit direct io to block device
    -> release i_mutex
  -> io_submit() return

in dio work queue context(the work queue is created in __blockdev_direct_IO):
  -> release ip_unaligned_aio
		<== window2
    -> get i_mutex
      -> clear unwritten flag & change i_size
    -> release i_mutex

There is a limitation to the thread number of dio work queue.  256 at
default.  If all 256 thread are in the above 'window2' stage, and there
is a user process in the 'window1' stage, the system will became
deadlock.  Since the user process hold i_mutex to wait ip_unaligned_aio
lock, while there is a direct bio hold ip_unaligned_aio mutex who is
waiting for a dio work queue thread to be schedule.  But all the dio
work queue thread is waiting for i_mutex lock in 'window2'.

This case only happened in a test which send a large number(more than
256) of aio at one io_submit() call.

My design is to remove ip_unaligned_aio lock.  Change it to a sync io
instead.  Just like ip_unaligned_aio lock, serialize the unaligned aio
dio.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove OCFS2_IOCB_UNALIGNED_IO, per Junxiao Bi]
Signed-off-by: NRyan Ding <ryan.ding@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Clean up ocfs2_file_write_iter & ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write:
 * remove append dio check: it will be checked in ocfs2_direct_IO()
 * remove file hole check: file hole is supported for now
 * remove inline data check: it will be checked in ocfs2_direct_IO()
 * remove the full_coherence check when append dio: we will get the
   inode_lock in ocfs2_dio_get_block, there is no need to fall back to
   buffer io to ensure the coherence semantics.

Now the drop dio procedure is gone.  :)

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused label]
Signed-off-by: NRyan Ding <ryan.ding@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested},
inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&inode->i_mutex).

Please, use those for access to ->i_mutex; over the coming cycle
->i_mutex will become rwsem, with ->lookup() done with it held
only shared.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Some versions of tar assume that files with st_blocks == 0 do not
contain any data and will skip reading them entirely.  See also commit
9206c561 ("ext4: return non-zero st_blocks for inline data").
Signed-off-by: NJohn Haxby <john.haxby@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Acked-by: NGang He <ghe@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

PID: 614    TASK: ffff882a739da580  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "ocfs2dc"
  #0 [ffff882ecc3759b0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103b35d
  #1 [ffff882ecc375a20] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b95b5
  #2 [ffff882ecc375af0] oops_end at ffffffff815091d8
  #3 [ffff882ecc375b20] die at ffffffff8101868b
  #4 [ffff882ecc375b50] do_trap at ffffffff81508bb0
  #5 [ffff882ecc375ba0] do_invalid_op at ffffffff810165e5
  #6 [ffff882ecc375c40] invalid_op at ffffffff815116fb
     [exception RIP: ocfs2_ci_checkpointed+208]
     RIP: ffffffffa0a7e940  RSP: ffff882ecc375cf0  RFLAGS: 00010002
     RAX: 0000000000000001  RBX: 000000000000654b  RCX: ffff8812dc83f1f8
     RDX: 00000000000017d9  RSI: ffff8812dc83f1f8  RDI: ffffffffa0b2c318
     RBP: ffff882ecc375d20   R8: ffff882ef6ecfa60   R9: ffff88301f272200
     R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffffffffffffffff
     R13: ffff8812dc83f4f0  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: ffff8812dc83f1f8
     ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
  #7 [ffff882ecc375d28] ocfs2_check_meta_downconvert at ffffffffa0a7edbd [ocfs2]
  #8 [ffff882ecc375d38] ocfs2_unblock_lock at ffffffffa0a84af8 [ocfs2]
  #9 [ffff882ecc375dc8] ocfs2_process_blocked_lock at ffffffffa0a85285 [ocfs2]
#10 [ffff882ecc375e18] ocfs2_downconvert_thread_do_work at ffffffffa0a85445 [ocfs2]
#11 [ffff882ecc375e68] ocfs2_downconvert_thread at ffffffffa0a854de [ocfs2]
#12 [ffff882ecc375ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090da7
#13 [ffff882ecc375f48] kernel_thread_helper at ffffffff81511884
assert is tripped because the tran is not checkpointed and the lock level is PR.

Some time ago, chmod command had been executed. As result, the following call
chain left the inode cluster lock in PR state, latter on causing the assert.
system_call_fastpath
  -> my_chmod
   -> sys_chmod
    -> sys_fchmodat
     -> notify_change
      -> ocfs2_setattr
       -> posix_acl_chmod
        -> ocfs2_iop_set_acl
         -> ocfs2_set_acl
          -> ocfs2_acl_set_mode
Here is how.
1119 int ocfs2_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
1120 {
1247         ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1); <<< WRONG thing to do.
..
1258         if (!status && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
1259                 status =  posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);

519 posix_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode, umode_t mode)
520 {
..
539         ret = inode->i_op->set_acl(inode, acl, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);

287 int ocfs2_iop_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, ...
288 {
289         return ocfs2_set_acl(NULL, inode, NULL, type, acl, NULL, NULL);

224 int ocfs2_set_acl(handle_t *handle,
225                          struct inode *inode, ...
231 {
..
252                                 ret = ocfs2_acl_set_mode(inode, di_bh,
253                                                          handle, mode);

168 static int ocfs2_acl_set_mode(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head ...
170 {
183         if (handle == NULL) {
                    >>> BUG: inode lock not held in ex at this point <<<
184                 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
185                                            OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS);

ocfs2_setattr.#1247 we unlock and at #1259 call posix_acl_chmod. When we reach
ocfs2_acl_set_mode.#181 and do trans, the inode cluster lock is not held in EX
mode (it should be). How this could have happended?

We are the lock master, were holding lock EX and have released it in
ocfs2_setattr.#1247.  Note that there are no holders of this lock at
this point.  Another node needs the lock in PR, and we downconvert from
EX to PR.  So the inode lock is PR when do the trans in
ocfs2_acl_set_mode.#184.  The trans stays in core (not flushed to disc).
Now another node want the lock in EX, downconvert thread gets kicked
(the one that tripped assert abovt), finds an unflushed trans but the
lock is not EX (it is PR).  If the lock was at EX, it would have flushed
the trans ocfs2_ci_checkpointed -> ocfs2_start_checkpoint before
downconverting (to NULL) for the request.

ocfs2_setattr must not drop inode lock ex in this code path.  If it
does, takes it again before the trans, say in ocfs2_set_acl, another
cluster node can get in between, execute another setattr, overwriting
the one in progress on this node, resulting in a mode acl size combo
that is a mix of the two.

Orabug: 20189959
Signed-off-by: NTariq Saeed <tariq.x.saeed@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since commit 86b9c6f3 ("ocfs2: remove filesize checks for sync I/O
journal commit") removes filesize checks for sync I/O journal commit,
variables old_size and old_clusters are not actually used any more.  So
clean them up.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

1) Take rw EX lock in case of append dio.
2) Explicitly treat the error code -EIOCBQUEUED as normal.
3) Set di_bh to NULL after brelse if it may be used again later.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Cc: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

During direct io the inode will be added to orphan first and then
deleted from orphan.  There is a race window that the orphan entry will
be deleted twice and thus trigger the BUG when validating
OCFS2_DIO_ORPHANED_FL in ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan.

ocfs2_direct_IO_write
    ...
    ocfs2_add_inode_to_orphan
    >>>>>>>> race window.
             1) another node may rm the file and then down, this node
             take care of orphan recovery and clear flag
             OCFS2_DIO_ORPHANED_FL.
             2) since rw lock is unlocked, it may race with another
             orphan recovery and append dio.
    ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan

So take inode mutex lock when recovering orphans and make rw unlock at the
end of aio write in case of append dio.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reported-by: NYiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Cc: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2_file_write_iter() is usng the wrong return value ('written').  This
will cause ocfs2_rw_unlock() be called both in write_iter & end_io,
triggering a BUG_ON.

This issue was introduced by commit 7da839c4 ("ocfs2: use
__generic_file_write_iter()").

Orabug: 21612107
Fixes: 7da839c4 ("ocfs2: use __generic_file_write_iter()")
Signed-off-by: NRyan Ding <ryan.ding@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dquot_initialize() can now return error. Handle it where possible.
Reviewed-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.com>

Currently when some error happened in ->acquire_dquot(), dqget() just
returned NULL. That was indistinguishable from a case when e.g. someone
run quotaoff and so was generally silently ignored. However
->acquire_dquot() can fail because of ENOSPC or EIO in which case user
should better know. So propagate error up from ->acquire_dquot properly.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

In ocfs2 direct read/write, OCFS2_IOCB_SEM lock type is used to protect
inode->i_alloc_sem rw semaphore lock in the earlier kernel version.
However, in the latest kernel, inode->i_alloc_sem rw semaphore lock is not
used at all, so OCFS2_IOCB_SEM lock type needs to be removed.
Signed-off-by: NWeiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Reviewed-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

With the planned cgroup writeback support, backing-dev related
declarations will be more widely used across block and cgroup;
unfortunately, including backing-dev.h from include/linux/blkdev.h
makes cyclic include dependency quite likely.

This patch separates out backing-dev-defs.h which only has the
essential definitions and updates blkdev.h to include it.  c files
which need access to more backing-dev details now include
backing-dev.h directly.  This takes backing-dev.h off the common
include dependency chain making it a lot easier to use it across block
and cgroup.

v2: fs/fat build failure fixed.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

we can do that now - all we need is to clear IOCB_DIRECT from ->ki_flags in
"can't do dio" case.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

... avoiding write_iter/fcntl races.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

... returning -E... upon error and amount of data left in iter after
(possible) truncation upon success.  Note, that normal case gives
a non-zero (positive) return value, so any tests for != 0 _must_ be
updated.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Conflicts:
	fs/ext4/file.c

	Alignment checks for dio depend upon the range truncation done by
generic_write_checks().  They can be done as soon as we got ocfs2_rw_lock()
and that actually makes ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write() simpler.

	The only thing to watch out for is restoring the original count
in "unlock and redo without dio" case.  Position doesn't need to be
restored, since we change it only in O_APPEND case and in that case it
will be reassigned anyway.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

it's &iocb->ki_pos; no need to obfuscate.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

all remaining callers are passing 0; some just obscure that fact.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

All places outside of core VFS that checked ->read and ->write for being NULL or
called the methods directly are gone now, so NULL {read,write} with non-NULL
{read,write}_iter will do the right thing in all cases.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

"ocfs2 syncs the wrong range" had been broken; prior to it the
code was doing the wrong thing in case of O_APPEND, all right,
but _after_ it we were syncing the wrong range in 100% cases.
*ppos, aka iocb->ki_pos is incremented prior to that point,
so we are always doing sync on the area _after_ the one we'd
written to.

Spotted by Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> back in January;
unfortunately, I'd missed his mail back then ;-/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

generic_file_direct_write() already does that.  Broken by
"ocfs2: do not fallback to buffer I/O write if appending"
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

There is no need to pass the total request length in the kiocb, as
we already get passed in through the iov_iter argument.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Intruduce a bit OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_APPEND_DIO and check it in
write flow. If the bit is not set, fall back to the old way.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Xuejiufei <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: alex chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Complte the rest request thourgh buffer io after direct write performed.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Xuejiufei <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: alex chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Now we can do direct io and do not fallback to buffered IO any more in
case of append O_DIRECT write.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Xuejiufei <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: alex chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently in case of append O_DIRECT write (block not allocated yet),
ocfs2 will fall back to buffered I/O.  This has some disadvantages.
Firstly, it is not the behavior as expected.  Secondly, it will consume
huge page cache, e.g.  in mass backup scenario.  Thirdly, modern
filesystems such as ext4 support this feature.

In this patch set, the direct I/O write doesn't fallback to buffer I/O
write any more because the allocate blocks are enabled in direct I/O now.

This patch (of 9):

Prepare some interfaces which will be used in append O_DIRECT write.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Xuejiufei <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: alex chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Variable "why" is not yet initialized at line 615, fix it.
Signed-off-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Now that we got rid of the bdi abuse on character devices we can always use
sb->s_bdi to get at the backing_dev_info for a file, except for the block
device special case.  Export inode_to_bdi and replace uses of
mapping->backing_dev_info with it to prepare for the removal of
mapping->backing_dev_info.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

When running ocfs2 test suite multiple nodes reflink stress test, for a
4 nodes cluster, every unlink() for refcounted file needs about 700s.

The slow unlink is caused by the contention of refcount tree lock since
all nodes are unlink files using the same refcount tree.  When the
unlinking file have many extents(over 1600 in our test), most of the
extents has refcounted flag set.  In ocfs2_commit_truncate(), it will
execute the following call trace for every extents.  This means it needs
get and released refcount tree lock about 1600 times.  And when several
nodes are do this at the same time, the performance will be very low.

  ocfs2_remove_btree_range()
  --  ocfs2_lock_refcount_tree()
  ----  ocfs2_refcount_lock()
  ------  __ocfs2_cluster_lock()

ocfs2_refcount_lock() is costly, move it to ocfs2_commit_truncate() to
do lock/unlock once can improve a lot performance.
Signed-off-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Wengang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Filesize is not a good indication that the file needs to be synced.
An example where this breaks is:
 1. Open the file in O_SYNC|O_RDWR
 2. Read a small portion of the file (say 64 bytes)
 3. Lseek to starting of the file
 4. Write 64 bytes

If the node crashes, it is not written out to disk because this was not
committed in the journal and the other node which reads the file after
recovery reads stale data (even if the write on the other node was
successful)
Signed-off-by: NGoldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

For commit ocfs2 journal, ocfs2 journal thread will acquire the mutex
osb->journal->j_trans_barrier and wake up jbd2 commit thread, then it
will wait until jbd2 commit thread done. In order journal mode, jbd2
needs flushing dirty data pages first, and this needs get page lock.
So osb->journal->j_trans_barrier should be got before page lock.

But ocfs2_write_zero_page() and ocfs2_write_begin_inline() obey this
locking order, and this will cause deadlock and hung the whole cluster.

One deadlock catched is the following:

PID: 13449  TASK: ffff8802e2f08180  CPU: 31  COMMAND: "oracle"
 #0 [ffff8802ee3f79b0] __schedule at ffffffff8150a524
 #1 [ffff8802ee3f7a58] schedule at ffffffff8150acbf
 #2 [ffff8802ee3f7a68] rwsem_down_failed_common at ffffffff8150cb85
 #3 [ffff8802ee3f7ad8] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8150cc55
 #4 [ffff8802ee3f7ae8] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff812617a4
 #5 [ffff8802ee3f7b50] ocfs2_start_trans at ffffffffa0498919 [ocfs2]
 #6 [ffff8802ee3f7ba0] ocfs2_zero_start_ordered_transaction at ffffffffa048b2b8 [ocfs2]
 #7 [ffff8802ee3f7bf0] ocfs2_write_zero_page at ffffffffa048e9bd [ocfs2]
 #8 [ffff8802ee3f7c80] ocfs2_zero_extend_range at ffffffffa048ec83 [ocfs2]
 #9 [ffff8802ee3f7ce0] ocfs2_zero_extend at ffffffffa048edfd [ocfs2]
 #10 [ffff8802ee3f7d50] ocfs2_extend_file at ffffffffa049079e [ocfs2]
 #11 [ffff8802ee3f7da0] ocfs2_setattr at ffffffffa04910ed [ocfs2]
 #12 [ffff8802ee3f7e70] notify_change at ffffffff81187d29
 #13 [ffff8802ee3f7ee0] do_truncate at ffffffff8116bbc1
 #14 [ffff8802ee3f7f50] sys_ftruncate at ffffffff8116bcbd
 #15 [ffff8802ee3f7f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81515142
    RIP: 00007f8de750c6f7  RSP: 00007fffe786e478  RFLAGS: 00000206
    RAX: 000000000000004d  RBX: ffffffff81515142  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000200  RSI: 0000000000028400  RDI: 000000000000000d
    RBP: 00007fffe786e040   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 000000000000000d
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000206  R12: 000000000000000d
    R13: 00007fffe786e710  R14: 00007f8de70f8340  R15: 0000000000028400
    ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004d  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

crash64> bt
PID: 7610   TASK: ffff88100fd56140  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "ocfs2cmt"
 #0 [ffff88100f4d1c50] __schedule at ffffffff8150a524
 #1 [ffff88100f4d1cf8] schedule at ffffffff8150acbf
 #2 [ffff88100f4d1d08] jbd2_log_wait_commit at ffffffffa01274fd [jbd2]
 #3 [ffff88100f4d1d98] jbd2_journal_flush at ffffffffa01280b4 [jbd2]
 #4 [ffff88100f4d1dd8] ocfs2_commit_cache at ffffffffa0499b14 [ocfs2]
 #5 [ffff88100f4d1e38] ocfs2_commit_thread at ffffffffa0499d38 [ocfs2]
 #6 [ffff88100f4d1ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090db6
 #7 [ffff88100f4d1f48] kernel_thread_helper at ffffffff81516284

crash64> bt
PID: 7609   TASK: ffff88100f2d4480  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "jbd2/dm-20-86"
 #0 [ffff88100def3920] __schedule at ffffffff8150a524
 #1 [ffff88100def39c8] schedule at ffffffff8150acbf
 #2 [ffff88100def39d8] io_schedule at ffffffff8150ad6c
 #3 [ffff88100def39f8] sleep_on_page at ffffffff8111069e
 #4 [ffff88100def3a08] __wait_on_bit_lock at ffffffff8150b30a
 #5 [ffff88100def3a58] __lock_page at ffffffff81110687
 #6 [ffff88100def3ab8] write_cache_pages at ffffffff8111b752
 #7 [ffff88100def3be8] generic_writepages at ffffffff8111b901
 #8 [ffff88100def3c48] journal_submit_data_buffers at ffffffffa0120f67 [jbd2]
 #9 [ffff88100def3cf8] jbd2_journal_commit_transaction at ffffffffa0121372[jbd2]
 #10 [ffff88100def3e68] kjournald2 at ffffffffa0127a86 [jbd2]
 #11 [ffff88100def3ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090db6
 #12 [ffff88100def3f48] kernel_thread_helper at ffffffff81516284
Signed-off-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Alex Chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2_setattr() actually needs to really use MAXQUOTAS and not
OCFS2_MAXQUOTAS since it will pass the array over to VFS. Currently
this isn't a problem since MAXQUOTAS == OCFS2_MAXQUOTAS but it would
be once we introduce project quotas.

CC: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
CC: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
CC: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

MAXQUOTAS value defines maximum number of quota types VFS supports.
This isn't necessarily the number of types ocfs2 supports and with
addition of project quotas these two numbers stop matching. So make
ocfs2 use its private definition.

CC: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
CC: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
CC: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>