Make calls to ct_user_enter when the kernel is exited
and ct_user_exit when the kernel is entered (in el0_da,
el0_ia, el0_svc, el0_irq and all of the "error" paths).

These macros expand to function calls which will only work
properly if el0_sync and related code has been rearranged
(in a previous patch of this series).

The calls to ct_user_exit are made after hw debugging has been
enabled (enable_dbg_and_irq).

The call to ct_user_enter is made at the beginning of the
kernel_exit macro.

This patch is based on earlier work by Kevin Hilman.
Save/restore optimizations were also done by Kevin.
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NKevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NKevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NLarry Bassel <larry.bassel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

arm64 currently lacks support for -fstack-protector. Add
similar functionality to arm to detect stack corruption.
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NLaura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

The Operating Performance Point (OPP) Layer library is a generic
library used by CPUFREQ and DEVFREQ. It can be enabled only on the
platforms that specify ARCH_HAS_OPP option.

This patch selects that option in order to allow ARM64 based platforms
to use OPP library.
Signed-off-by: NSudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Signed-off-by: NSudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

This patch allows system call entry or exit to be traced as ftrace events,
ie. sys_enter_*/sys_exit_*, if CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS is enabled.
Those events appear and can be controlled under
    ${sysfs}/tracing/events/syscalls/

Please note that we can't trace compat system calls here because
AArch32 mode does not share the same syscall table with AArch64.
Just define ARCH_TRACE_IGNORE_COMPAT_SYSCALLS in order to avoid unexpected
results (bogus syscalls reported or even hang-up).
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

This patch allows "dynamic ftrace" if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE is enabled.
Here we can turn on and off tracing dynamically per-function base.

On arm64, this is done by patching single branch instruction to _mcount()
inserted by gcc -pg option. The branch is replaced to NOP initially at
kernel start up, and later on, NOP to branch to ftrace_caller() when
enabled or branch to NOP when disabled.
Please note that ftrace_caller() is a counterpart of _mcount() in case of
'static' ftrace.

More details on architecture specific requirements are described in
Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt.
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

This patch implements arm64 specific part to support function tracers,
such as function (CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER), function_graph
(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) and function profiler
(CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER).

With 'function' tracer, all the functions in the kernel are traced with
timestamps in ${sysfs}/tracing/trace. If function_graph tracer is
specified, call graph is generated.

The kernel must be compiled with -pg option so that _mcount() is inserted
at the beginning of functions. This function is called on every function's
entry as long as tracing is enabled.
In addition, function_graph tracer also needs to be able to probe function's
exit. ftrace_graph_caller() & return_to_handler do this by faking link
register's value to intercept function's return path.

More details on architecture specific requirements are described in
Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt.
Reviewed-by: NGanapatrao Kulkarni <ganapatrao.kulkarni@cavium.com>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Recordmcount utility under scripts is run, after compiling each object,
to find out all the locations of calling _mcount() and put them into
specific seciton named __mcount_loc.
Then linker collects all such information into a table in the kernel image
(between __start_mcount_loc and __stop_mcount_loc) for later use by ftrace.

This patch adds arm64 specific definitions to identify such locations.
There are two types of implementation, C and Perl. On arm64, only C version
is used to build the kernel now that CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT is on.
But Perl version is also maintained.

This patch also contains a workaround just in case where a header file,
elf.h, on host machine doesn't have definitions of EM_AARCH64 nor
R_AARCH64_ABS64. Without them, compiling C version of recordmcount will
fail.
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

This patch adds support for the SHA-1 Secure Hash Algorithm for CPUs that
have support for the SHA-1 part of the ARM v8 Crypto Extensions.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

The hardware provides the maximum cache line size in the system via the
CTR_EL0.CWG bits. This patch implements the cache_line_size() function
to read such information, together with a sanity check if the statically
defined L1_CACHE_BYTES is smaller than the hardware value.
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

This patch adds PE/COFF header fields to the start of the kernel
Image so that it appears as an EFI application to UEFI firmware.
An EFI stub is included to allow direct booting of the kernel
Image.
Signed-off-by: NMark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
[Add support in PE/COFF header for signed images]
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NLeif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

This patch adds EFI runtime support for arm64. This runtime support allows
the kernel to access various EFI runtime services provided by EFI firmware.
Things like reboot, real time clock, EFI boot variables, and others.

This functionality is supported for little endian kernels only. The UEFI
firmware standard specifies that the firmware be little endian. A future
patch is expected to add support for big endian kernels running with
little endian firmware.
Signed-off-by: NMark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
[ Remove unnecessary cache/tlb maintenance. ]
Signed-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NLeif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

In order to support earlycon on arm64, we need to enable earlycon fixmap
support.
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

There is a duplicated Kconfig entry for "kernel/power/Kconfig"
in menu "Power management options" and "CPU Power Management",
remove the one from menu "CPU Power Management" suggested by
Viresh.
Signed-off-by: NHanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Add support for early IO or memory mappings which are needed before the
normal ioremap() is usable.  This also adds fixmap support for permanent
fixed mappings such as that used by the earlyprintk device register
region.
Signed-off-by: NMark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If the renamed symbol is defined lib/iomap.c implements ioport_map and
ioport_unmap and currently (nearly) all platforms define the port
accessor functions outb/inb and friend unconditionally.  So
HAS_IOPORT_MAP is the better name for this.

Consequently NO_IOPORT is renamed to NO_IOPORT_MAP.

The motivation for this change is to reintroduce a symbol HAS_IOPORT
that signals if outb/int et al are available.  I will address that at
least one merge window later though to keep surprises to a minimum and
catch new introductions of (HAS|NO)_IOPORT.

The changes in this commit were done using:

	$ git grep -l -E '(NO|HAS)_IOPORT' | xargs perl -p -i -e 's/\b((?:CONFIG_)?(?:NO|HAS)_IOPORT)\b/$1_MAP/'
Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 74397174 attempted to clean up the power management options
for arm64, but when things were merged it didn't fully take effect.  Fix
it again.
Signed-off-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Probably due to rebasing over the lengthy time it took to get the patch
merged commit addea9ef (cpufreq: enable ARM drivers on arm64) added
a duplicate Power management options section.  Add CPUfreq to the CPU
power management section and remove a duplicate include of the main
power section.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

asm-generic offers an atomic-add based rwsem implementation, which
can avoid the need for heavier, spinlock-based synchronisation on the
fast path.

This patch makes use of the optimised implementation for arm64 CPUs.
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

This enables support for the generic CPU feature modalias implementation that
wires up optional CPU features to udev based module autoprobing.

A file <asm/cpufeature.h> is provided that maps CPU feature numbers to
elf_hwcap bits, which is the standard way on arm64 to advertise optional CPU
features both internally and to user space.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: removed unnecessary "!!"]
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

This patch implements the functions required for the perf registers API,
allowing the perf tool to interface kernel register dumps with libunwind
in order to provide userspace backtracing.
Compat mode is also supported.

Only the general purpose user space registers are exported, i.e.:
 PERF_REG_ARM_X0,
 ...
 PERF_REG_ARM_X28,
 PERF_REG_ARM_FP,
 PERF_REG_ARM_LR,
 PERF_REG_ARM_SP,
 PERF_REG_ARM_PC
and not the PERF_REG_ARM_V* registers.
Signed-off-by: NJean Pihet <jean.pihet@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Enable reserved memory initialization from device tree.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

Add basic CPU topology support to arm64, based on the existing pre-v8
code and some work done by Mark Hambleton.  This patch does not
implement any topology discovery support since that should be based on
information from firmware, it merely implements the scaffolding for
integration of topology support in the architecture.

No locking of the topology data is done since it is only modified during
CPU bringup with external serialisation from the SMP code.

The goal is to separate the architecture hookup for providing topology
information from the DT parsing in order to ease review and avoid
blocking the architecture code (which will be built on by other work)
with the DT code review by providing something simple and basic.

Following patches will implement support for interpreting topology
information from MPIDR and for parsing the DT topology bindings for ARM,
similar patches will be needed for ACPI.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: removed CONFIG_CPU_TOPOLOGY, always on if SMP]
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Enable cpufreq and power kconfig menus on arm64 along with arm cpufreq
drivers. The power menu is needed for OPP support. At least on Calxeda
systems, the same cpufreq driver is used for arm and arm64 based
systems.
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Enable cpufreq and power kconfig menus on arm64 along with arm cpufreq
drivers. The power menu is needed for OPP support. At least on Calxeda
systems, the same cpufreq driver is used for arm and arm64 based
systems.
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

On arm64 we do not have two DMA zones, so it does not make sense to
implement ZONE_DMA32. This patch changes ZONE_DMA32 with ZONE_DMA, the
latter covering 32-bit dma address space to honour GFP_DMA allocations.
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Add HAVE_ARCH_KGDB for arm64 Kconfig
Signed-off-by: NVijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

FPGA implementations of the Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A53 are now available
in the form of the SMM-A57 and SMM-A53 Soft Macrocell Models (SMMs) for
Versatile Express. As these attach to a Motherboard Express V2M-P1 it
would be useful to have support for some V2M-P1 peripherals enabled by
default.

Additionally a couple of of features have been introduced since the last
defconfig update (CMA, jump labels) that would be good to have enabled
by default to ensure they are build and boot tested.

This patch updates the arm64 defconfig to enable support for these
devices and features. The arm64 Kconfig is modified to select
HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM, which is required to enable support for the
CompactFlash controller on the V2M-P1.

A few options which don't need to appear in defconfig are trimmed:

* BLK_DEV - selected by default
* EXPERIMENTAL - otherwise gone from the kernel
* MII - selected by drivers which require it
* USB_SUPPORT - selected by default
Signed-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Optimize jump label implementation for ARM64 by dynamically patching
kernel text.
Reviewed-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

arm64 bit targets need the features CMA provides. Add the appropriate
hooks, header files, and Kconfig to allow this to happen.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NLaura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

ARMv8 CPUs can perform efficient unaligned memory accesses in hardware
and this feature is relied up on by code such as the dcache
word-at-a-time name hashing.

This patch selects HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS for arm64.
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS uses the word-at-a-time API for optimised string
comparisons in the vfs layer.

This patch implements support for load_unaligned_zeropad in much the
same way as has been done for ARM, although big-endian systems are also
supported.
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

This patch implements the word-at-a-time interface for arm64 using the
same algorithm as ARM. We use the fls64 macro, which expands to a clz
instruction via a compiler builtin. Big-endian configurations make use
of the implementation from asm-generic.

With this implemented, we can replace our byte-at-a-time strnlen_user
and strncpy_from_user functions with the optimised generic versions.
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

This patch provides a menu for CPU power management options in the
arm64 Kconfig and adds an entry to enable the generic CPU idle configuration.
Acked-by: NDaniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>

This patch adds the required makefile and kconfig entries to enable PM
for arm64 systems.

The kernel relies on the cpu_{suspend}/{resume} infrastructure to
properly save the context for a CPU and put it to sleep, hence this
patch adds the config option required to enable cpu_{suspend}/{resume}
API.

In order to rely on the CPU PM implementation for saving and restoring
of CPU subsystems like GIC and PMU, the arch Kconfig must be also
augmented to select the CONFIG_CPU_PM option when SUSPEND or CPU_IDLE
kernel implementations are selected.
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>

On platforms with power management capabilities, timers that are shut
down when a CPU enters deep C-states must be emulated using an always-on
timer and a timer IPI to relay the timer IRQ to target CPUs on an SMP
system.

This patch enables the generic clockevents broadcast infrastructure for
arm64, by providing the required Kconfig entries and adding the timer
IPI infrastructure.
Acked-by: NDaniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>

Rather than continue to add per platform defaults, make the default a
likely common core count. 8 is also the default for x86.
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

We've switched over every architecture that supports SMP to it, so
remove the new useless config variable.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 52ea2a56 (arm64: locks: introduce ticket-based spinlock
implementation) introduces the arch_spin_is_contended() function making
CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

This patch wires up CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN for the AArch64 kernel
configuration.

Selecting this option builds a big-endian kernel which can boot into a
big-endian userspace.
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>