1. 14 6月, 2018 1 次提交
    • L
      Kbuild: rename CC_STACKPROTECTOR[_STRONG] config variables · 050e9baa
      Linus Torvalds 提交于
      The changes to automatically test for working stack protector compiler
      support in the Kconfig files removed the special STACKPROTECTOR_AUTO
      option that picked the strongest stack protector that the compiler
      supported.
      
      That was all a nice cleanup - it makes no sense to have the AUTO case
      now that the Kconfig phase can just determine the compiler support
      directly.
      
      HOWEVER.
      
      It also meant that doing "make oldconfig" would now _disable_ the strong
      stackprotector if you had AUTO enabled, because in a legacy config file,
      the sane stack protector configuration would look like
      
        CONFIG_HAVE_CC_STACKPROTECTOR=y
        # CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE is not set
        # CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR is not set
        # CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG is not set
        CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_AUTO=y
      
      and when you ran this through "make oldconfig" with the Kbuild changes,
      it would ask you about the regular CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR (that had
      been renamed from CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR to just
      CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR), but it would think that the STRONG version
      used to be disabled (because it was really enabled by AUTO), and would
      disable it in the new config, resulting in:
      
        CONFIG_HAVE_CC_STACKPROTECTOR=y
        CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE=y
        CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR=y
        # CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG is not set
        CONFIG_CC_HAS_SANE_STACKPROTECTOR=y
      
      That's dangerously subtle - people could suddenly find themselves with
      the weaker stack protector setup without even realizing.
      
      The solution here is to just rename not just the old RECULAR stack
      protector option, but also the strong one.  This does that by just
      removing the CC_ prefix entirely for the user choices, because it really
      is not about the compiler support (the compiler support now instead
      automatially impacts _visibility_ of the options to users).
      
      This results in "make oldconfig" actually asking the user for their
      choice, so that we don't have any silent subtle security model changes.
      The end result would generally look like this:
      
        CONFIG_HAVE_CC_STACKPROTECTOR=y
        CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE=y
        CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR=y
        CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG=y
        CONFIG_CC_HAS_SANE_STACKPROTECTOR=y
      
      where the "CC_" versions really are about internal compiler
      infrastructure, not the user selections.
      Acked-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      050e9baa
  2. 02 11月, 2017 1 次提交
    • G
      License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license · b2441318
      Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于
      Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
      makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
      
      By default all files without license information are under the default
      license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
      
      Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
      SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
      shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
      
      This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
      Philippe Ombredanne.
      
      How this work was done:
      
      Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
      the use cases:
       - file had no licensing information it it.
       - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
       - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
      
      Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
      where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
      had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
      
      The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
      a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
      output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
      tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
      base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
      
      The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
      assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
      results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
      to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
      immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
      Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
       - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
       - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
         lines of source
       - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
         lines).
      
      All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
      
      The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
      identifiers to apply.
      
       - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
         considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
         COPYING file license applied.
      
         For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|-------
         GPL-2.0                                              11139
      
         and resulted in the first patch in this series.
      
         If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
         Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|-------
         GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930
      
         and resulted in the second patch in this series.
      
       - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
         of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
         any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
         it (per prior point).  Results summary:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|------
         GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
         GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
         LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
         GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
         ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
         LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
         LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1
      
         and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
      
       - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
         the concluded license(s).
      
       - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
         license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
         licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
      
       - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
         resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
         which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
      
       - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
         confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
       - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
         the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
         in time.
      
      In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
      spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
      source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
      by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
      Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
      FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
      disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
      Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
      they are related.
      
      Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
      for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
      files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
      in about 15000 files.
      
      In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
      copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
      correct identifier.
      
      Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
      inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
      version early this week with:
       - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
         license ids and scores
       - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
         files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
       - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
         was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
         SPDX license was correct
      
      This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
      worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
      different types of files to be modified.
      
      These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
      parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
      format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
      based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
      distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
      comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
      generate the patches.
      Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
      Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
      Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      b2441318
  3. 29 8月, 2017 2 次提交
  4. 03 1月, 2017 1 次提交
  5. 03 10月, 2015 1 次提交
    • P
      MIPS: Fix R2300 FP context switch handling · 085c2f25
      Paul Burton 提交于
      Commit 1a3d5957 ("MIPS: Tidy up FPU context switching") removed FP
      context saving from the asm-written resume function in favour of reusing
      existing code to perform the same task. However it only removed the FP
      context saving code from the r4k_switch.S implementation of resume.
      Remove it from the r2300_switch.S implementation too in order to prevent
      attempting to save the FP context twice, which would likely lead to an
      exception from the second save because the FPU had already been disabled
      by the first save.
      
      This patch has only been build tested, using rbtx49xx_defconfig.
      
      Fixes: 1a3d5957 ("MIPS: Tidy up FPU context switching")
      Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
      Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
      Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
      Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
      Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11167/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
      085c2f25
  6. 08 4月, 2015 1 次提交
  7. 07 11月, 2014 1 次提交
    • M
      MIPS: Fix build with binutils 2.24.51+ · 842dfc11
      Manuel Lauss 提交于
      Starting with version 2.24.51.20140728 MIPS binutils complain loudly
      about mixing soft-float and hard-float object files, leading to this
      build failure since GCC is invoked with "-msoft-float" on MIPS:
      
      {standard input}: Warning: .gnu_attribute 4,3 requires `softfloat'
        LD      arch/mips/alchemy/common/built-in.o
      mipsel-softfloat-linux-gnu-ld: Warning: arch/mips/alchemy/common/built-in.o
       uses -msoft-float (set by arch/mips/alchemy/common/prom.o),
       arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.o uses -mhard-float
      
      To fix this, we detect if GAS is new enough to support "-msoft-float" command
      option, and if it does, we can let GCC pass it to GAS;  but then we also need
      to sprinkle the files which make use of floating point registers with the
      necessary ".set hardfloat" directives.
      Signed-off-by: NManuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
      Cc: Linux-MIPS <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
      Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
      Cc: Markos Chandras <Markos.Chandras@imgtec.com>
      Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
      Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8355/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
      842dfc11
  8. 07 10月, 2013 1 次提交
    • J
      MIPS: stack protector: Fix per-task canary switch · 8b3c569a
      James Hogan 提交于
      Commit 1400eb65 (MIPS: r4k,octeon,r2300: stack protector: change canary
      per task) was merged in v3.11 and introduced assembly in the MIPS resume
      functions to update the value of the current canary in
      __stack_chk_guard. However it used PTR_L resulting in a load of the
      canary value, instead of PTR_LA to construct its address. The value is
      intended to be random but is then treated as an address in the
      subsequent LONG_S (store).
      
      This was observed to cause a fault and panic:
      
      CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 139fea20, epc == 8000cc0c, ra == 8034f2a4
      Oops[#1]:
      ...
      $24   : 139fea20 1e1f7cb6
      ...
      Call Trace:
      [<8000cc0c>] resume+0xac/0x118
      [<8034f2a4>] __schedule+0x5f8/0x78c
      [<8034f4e0>] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x20/0x2c
      [<80348eec>] rest_init+0x74/0x84
      [<804dc990>] start_kernel+0x43c/0x454
      Code: 3c18804b  8f184030  8cb901f8 <af190000> 00c0e021  8cb002f0 8cb102f4  8cb202f8  8cb302fc
      
      This can also be forced by modifying
      arch/mips/include/asm/stackprotector.h so that the default
      __stack_chk_guard value is more likely to be a bad (or unaligned)
      pointer.
      
      Fix it to use PTR_LA instead, to load the address of the canary value,
      which the LONG_S can then use to write into it.
      
      Reported-by: bobjones (via #mipslinux on IRC)
      Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
      Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
      Cc: Gregory Fong <gregory.0xf0@gmail.com>
      Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6026/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
      8b3c569a
  9. 01 7月, 2013 1 次提交
  10. 01 2月, 2013 1 次提交
  11. 29 12月, 2012 1 次提交
  12. 19 7月, 2012 1 次提交
  13. 06 4月, 2011 1 次提交
  14. 18 9月, 2009 1 次提交
  15. 20 4月, 2007 1 次提交
  16. 17 3月, 2007 1 次提交
  17. 01 7月, 2006 1 次提交
  18. 10 9月, 2005 1 次提交
  19. 05 9月, 2005 1 次提交
  20. 17 4月, 2005 1 次提交
    • L
      Linux-2.6.12-rc2 · 1da177e4
      Linus Torvalds 提交于
      Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
      even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
      archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
      3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
      git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
      infrastructure for it.
      
      Let it rip!
      1da177e4