apic.c 58.4 KB
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/*
 *	Local APIC handling, local APIC timers
 *
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 *	(c) 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
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 *
 *	Fixes
 *	Maciej W. Rozycki	:	Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
 *					thanks to Eric Gilmore
 *					and Rolf G. Tews
 *					for testing these extensively.
 *	Maciej W. Rozycki	:	Various updates and fixes.
 *	Mikael Pettersson	:	Power Management for UP-APIC.
 *	Pavel Machek and
 *	Mikael Pettersson	:	PM converted to driver model.
 */

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#include <linux/perf_event.h>
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#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
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#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
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#include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
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#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
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#include <linux/i8253.h>
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#include <linux/dmar.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <asm/perf_event.h>
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#include <asm/x86_init.h>
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#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
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#include <linux/atomic.h>
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#include <asm/mpspec.h>
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#include <asm/i8259.h>
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#include <asm/proto.h>
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#include <asm/apic.h>
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#include <asm/io_apic.h>
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#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/hpet.h>
#include <asm/idle.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
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#include <asm/time.h>
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#include <asm/smp.h>
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#include <asm/mce.h>
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#include <asm/tsc.h>
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#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
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unsigned int num_processors;
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unsigned disabled_cpus __cpuinitdata;
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/* Processor that is doing the boot up */
unsigned int boot_cpu_physical_apicid = -1U;
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/*
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 * The highest APIC ID seen during enumeration.
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 */
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unsigned int max_physical_apicid;
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/*
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 * Bitmask of physically existing CPUs:
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 */
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physid_mask_t phys_cpu_present_map;

/*
 * Map cpu index to physical APIC ID
 */
DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(u16, x86_cpu_to_apicid, BAD_APICID);
DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid, BAD_APICID);
EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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/*
 * On x86_32, the mapping between cpu and logical apicid may vary
 * depending on apic in use.  The following early percpu variable is
 * used for the mapping.  This is where the behaviors of x86_64 and 32
 * actually diverge.  Let's keep it ugly for now.
 */
DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(int, x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, BAD_APICID);

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/*
 * Knob to control our willingness to enable the local APIC.
 *
 * +1=force-enable
 */
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static int force_enable_local_apic __initdata;
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/*
 * APIC command line parameters
 */
static int __init parse_lapic(char *arg)
{
	force_enable_local_apic = 1;
	return 0;
}
early_param("lapic", parse_lapic);
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/* Local APIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel */
static int enabled_via_apicbase;

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/*
 * Handle interrupt mode configuration register (IMCR).
 * This register controls whether the interrupt signals
 * that reach the BSP come from the master PIC or from the
 * local APIC. Before entering Symmetric I/O Mode, either
 * the BIOS or the operating system must switch out of
 * PIC Mode by changing the IMCR.
 */
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static inline void imcr_pic_to_apic(void)
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{
	/* select IMCR register */
	outb(0x70, 0x22);
	/* NMI and 8259 INTR go through APIC */
	outb(0x01, 0x23);
}

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static inline void imcr_apic_to_pic(void)
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{
	/* select IMCR register */
	outb(0x70, 0x22);
	/* NMI and 8259 INTR go directly to BSP */
	outb(0x00, 0x23);
}
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#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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static int apic_calibrate_pmtmr __initdata;
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static __init int setup_apicpmtimer(char *s)
{
	apic_calibrate_pmtmr = 1;
	notsc_setup(NULL);
	return 0;
}
__setup("apicpmtimer", setup_apicpmtimer);
#endif

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int x2apic_mode;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
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/* x2apic enabled before OS handover */
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int x2apic_preenabled;
static int x2apic_disabled;
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static __init int setup_nox2apic(char *str)
{
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	if (x2apic_enabled()) {
		pr_warning("Bios already enabled x2apic, "
			   "can't enforce nox2apic");
		return 0;
	}

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	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC);
	return 0;
}
early_param("nox2apic", setup_nox2apic);
#endif
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unsigned long mp_lapic_addr;
int disable_apic;
/* Disable local APIC timer from the kernel commandline or via dmi quirk */
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static int disable_apic_timer __initdata;
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/* Local APIC timer works in C2 */
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int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_apic_timer_c2_ok);

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int first_system_vector = 0xfe;

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/*
 * Debug level, exported for io_apic.c
 */
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unsigned int apic_verbosity;
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int pic_mode;

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/* Have we found an MP table */
int smp_found_config;

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static struct resource lapic_resource = {
	.name = "Local APIC",
	.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
};

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unsigned int lapic_timer_frequency = 0;
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static void apic_pm_activate(void);
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static unsigned long apic_phys;

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/*
 * Get the LAPIC version
 */
static inline int lapic_get_version(void)
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{
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	return GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
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}

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/*
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 * Check, if the APIC is integrated or a separate chip
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 */
static inline int lapic_is_integrated(void)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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	return 1;
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#else
	return APIC_INTEGRATED(lapic_get_version());
#endif
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}

/*
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 * Check, whether this is a modern or a first generation APIC
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 */
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static int modern_apic(void)
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{
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	/* AMD systems use old APIC versions, so check the CPU */
	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
	    boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)
		return 1;
	return lapic_get_version() >= 0x14;
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}

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/*
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 * right after this call apic become NOOP driven
 * so apic->write/read doesn't do anything
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 */
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static void __init apic_disable(void)
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{
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	pr_info("APIC: switched to apic NOOP\n");
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	apic = &apic_noop;
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}

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void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
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{
	while (apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
		cpu_relax();
}

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u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
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{
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	u32 send_status;
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	int timeout;

	timeout = 0;
	do {
		send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
		if (!send_status)
			break;
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		inc_irq_stat(icr_read_retry_count);
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		udelay(100);
	} while (timeout++ < 1000);

	return send_status;
}

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void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
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{
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	apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(id));
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	apic_write(APIC_ICR, low);
}

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u64 native_apic_icr_read(void)
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{
	u32 icr1, icr2;

	icr2 = apic_read(APIC_ICR2);
	icr1 = apic_read(APIC_ICR);

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	return icr1 | ((u64)icr2 << 32);
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}

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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/**
 * get_physical_broadcast - Get number of physical broadcast IDs
 */
int get_physical_broadcast(void)
{
	return modern_apic() ? 0xff : 0xf;
}
#endif

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/**
 * lapic_get_maxlvt - get the maximum number of local vector table entries
 */
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int lapic_get_maxlvt(void)
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{
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	unsigned int v;
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	v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
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	/*
	 * - we always have APIC integrated on 64bit mode
	 * - 82489DXs do not report # of LVT entries
	 */
	return APIC_INTEGRATED(GET_APIC_VERSION(v)) ? GET_APIC_MAXLVT(v) : 2;
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}

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/*
 * Local APIC timer
 */

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/* Clock divisor */
#define APIC_DIVISOR 16
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/*
 * This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
 * 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
 * this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
 * value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
 * call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
 *
 * We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
 * P5 APIC double write bug.
 */
static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks, int oneshot, int irqen)
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{
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	unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value;
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	lvtt_value = LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
	if (!oneshot)
		lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
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	if (!lapic_is_integrated())
		lvtt_value |= SET_APIC_TIMER_BASE(APIC_TIMER_BASE_DIV);

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	if (!irqen)
		lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
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	apic_write(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
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	/*
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	 * Divide PICLK by 16
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	 */
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	tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
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	apic_write(APIC_TDCR,
		(tmp_value & ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE)) |
		APIC_TDR_DIV_16);
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	if (!oneshot)
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		apic_write(APIC_TMICT, clocks / APIC_DIVISOR);
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}

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/*
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 * Setup extended LVT, AMD specific
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 *
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 * Software should use the LVT offsets the BIOS provides.  The offsets
 * are determined by the subsystems using it like those for MCE
 * threshold or IBS.  On K8 only offset 0 (APIC500) and MCE interrupts
 * are supported. Beginning with family 10h at least 4 offsets are
 * available.
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 *
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 * Since the offsets must be consistent for all cores, we keep track
 * of the LVT offsets in software and reserve the offset for the same
 * vector also to be used on other cores. An offset is freed by
 * setting the entry to APIC_EILVT_MASKED.
 *
 * If the BIOS is right, there should be no conflicts. Otherwise a
 * "[Firmware Bug]: ..." error message is generated. However, if
 * software does not properly determines the offsets, it is not
 * necessarily a BIOS bug.
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 */
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static atomic_t eilvt_offsets[APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX];

static inline int eilvt_entry_is_changeable(unsigned int old, unsigned int new)
{
	return (old & APIC_EILVT_MASKED)
		|| (new == APIC_EILVT_MASKED)
		|| ((new & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED) == old);
}

static unsigned int reserve_eilvt_offset(int offset, unsigned int new)
{
	unsigned int rsvd;			/* 0: uninitialized */

	if (offset >= APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX)
		return ~0;

	rsvd = atomic_read(&eilvt_offsets[offset]) & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED;
	do {
		if (rsvd &&
		    !eilvt_entry_is_changeable(rsvd, new))
			/* may not change if vectors are different */
			return rsvd;
		rsvd = atomic_cmpxchg(&eilvt_offsets[offset], rsvd, new);
	} while (rsvd != new);

	return new;
}

/*
 * If mask=1, the LVT entry does not generate interrupts while mask=0
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 * enables the vector. See also the BKDGs. Must be called with
 * preemption disabled.
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 */

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int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 offset, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
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{
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	unsigned long reg = APIC_EILVTn(offset);
	unsigned int new, old, reserved;

	new = (mask << 16) | (msg_type << 8) | vector;
	old = apic_read(reg);
	reserved = reserve_eilvt_offset(offset, new);

	if (reserved != new) {
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		pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, try to use APIC%lX (LVT offset %d) for "
		       "vector 0x%x, but the register is already in use for "
		       "vector 0x%x on another cpu\n",
		       smp_processor_id(), reg, offset, new, reserved);
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		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (!eilvt_entry_is_changeable(old, new)) {
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		pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, try to use APIC%lX (LVT offset %d) for "
		       "vector 0x%x, but the register is already in use for "
		       "vector 0x%x on this cpu\n",
		       smp_processor_id(), reg, offset, new, old);
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		return -EBUSY;
	}

	apic_write(reg, new);
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	return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_APIC_eilvt);
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/*
 * Program the next event, relative to now
 */
static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
			    struct clock_event_device *evt)
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{
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	apic_write(APIC_TMICT, delta);
	return 0;
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}

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/*
 * Setup the lapic timer in periodic or oneshot mode
 */
static void lapic_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
			      struct clock_event_device *evt)
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{
	unsigned long flags;
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	unsigned int v;
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	/* Lapic used as dummy for broadcast ? */
	if (evt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY)
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		return;

	local_irq_save(flags);

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	switch (mode) {
	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
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		__setup_APIC_LVTT(lapic_timer_frequency,
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				  mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, 1);
		break;
	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
		v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
		v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
		apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v);
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		apic_write(APIC_TMICT, 0);
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		break;
	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
		/* Nothing to do here */
		break;
	}
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	local_irq_restore(flags);
}

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/*
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 * Local APIC timer broadcast function
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 */
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static void lapic_timer_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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	apic->send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
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#endif
}
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/*
 * The local apic timer can be used for any function which is CPU local.
 */
static struct clock_event_device lapic_clockevent = {
	.name		= "lapic",
	.features	= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT
			| CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY,
	.shift		= 32,
	.set_mode	= lapic_timer_setup,
	.set_next_event	= lapic_next_event,
	.broadcast	= lapic_timer_broadcast,
	.rating		= 100,
	.irq		= -1,
};
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, lapic_events);

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/*
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 * Setup the local APIC timer for this CPU. Copy the initialized values
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 * of the boot CPU and register the clock event in the framework.
 */
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static void __cpuinit setup_APIC_timer(void)
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{
	struct clock_event_device *levt = &__get_cpu_var(lapic_events);
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	if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT)) {
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		lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP;
		/* Make LAPIC timer preferrable over percpu HPET */
		lapic_clockevent.rating = 150;
	}

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	memcpy(levt, &lapic_clockevent, sizeof(*levt));
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	levt->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
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	clockevents_register_device(levt);
}
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/*
 * In this functions we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external timer.
 *
 * We want to do the calibration only once since we want to have local timer
 * irqs syncron. CPUs connected by the same APIC bus have the very same bus
 * frequency.
 *
 * This was previously done by reading the PIT/HPET and waiting for a wrap
 * around to find out, that a tick has elapsed. I have a box, where the PIT
 * readout is broken, so it never gets out of the wait loop again. This was
 * also reported by others.
 *
 * Monitoring the jiffies value is inaccurate and the clockevents
 * infrastructure allows us to do a simple substitution of the interrupt
 * handler.
 *
 * The calibration routine also uses the pm_timer when possible, as the PIT
 * happens to run way too slow (factor 2.3 on my VAIO CoreDuo, which goes
 * back to normal later in the boot process).
 */

#define LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS		(HZ/10)

static __initdata int lapic_cal_loops = -1;
static __initdata long lapic_cal_t1, lapic_cal_t2;
static __initdata unsigned long long lapic_cal_tsc1, lapic_cal_tsc2;
static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_pm1, lapic_cal_pm2;
static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_j1, lapic_cal_j2;

/*
 * Temporary interrupt handler.
 */
static void __init lapic_cal_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev)
{
	unsigned long long tsc = 0;
	long tapic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
	unsigned long pm = acpi_pm_read_early();

	if (cpu_has_tsc)
		rdtscll(tsc);

	switch (lapic_cal_loops++) {
	case 0:
		lapic_cal_t1 = tapic;
		lapic_cal_tsc1 = tsc;
		lapic_cal_pm1 = pm;
		lapic_cal_j1 = jiffies;
		break;

	case LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS:
		lapic_cal_t2 = tapic;
		lapic_cal_tsc2 = tsc;
		if (pm < lapic_cal_pm1)
			pm += ACPI_PM_OVRRUN;
		lapic_cal_pm2 = pm;
		lapic_cal_j2 = jiffies;
		break;
	}
}

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static int __init
calibrate_by_pmtimer(long deltapm, long *delta, long *deltatsc)
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{
	const long pm_100ms = PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC / 10;
	const long pm_thresh = pm_100ms / 100;
	unsigned long mult;
	u64 res;

#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
	return -1;
#endif

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	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM-Timer delta = %ld\n", deltapm);
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	/* Check, if the PM timer is available */
	if (!deltapm)
		return -1;

	mult = clocksource_hz2mult(PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC, 22);

	if (deltapm > (pm_100ms - pm_thresh) &&
	    deltapm < (pm_100ms + pm_thresh)) {
Y
Yasuaki Ishimatsu 已提交
606
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM-Timer result ok\n");
607 608 609 610 611 612
		return 0;
	}

	res = (((u64)deltapm) *  mult) >> 22;
	do_div(res, 1000000);
	pr_warning("APIC calibration not consistent "
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Yasuaki Ishimatsu 已提交
613
		   "with PM-Timer: %ldms instead of 100ms\n",(long)res);
614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624

	/* Correct the lapic counter value */
	res = (((u64)(*delta)) * pm_100ms);
	do_div(res, deltapm);
	pr_info("APIC delta adjusted to PM-Timer: "
		"%lu (%ld)\n", (unsigned long)res, *delta);
	*delta = (long)res;

	/* Correct the tsc counter value */
	if (cpu_has_tsc) {
		res = (((u64)(*deltatsc)) * pm_100ms);
625
		do_div(res, deltapm);
626
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "TSC delta adjusted to "
627
					  "PM-Timer: %lu (%ld)\n",
628 629
					(unsigned long)res, *deltatsc);
		*deltatsc = (long)res;
630 631 632 633 634
	}

	return 0;
}

635 636 637 638 639
static int __init calibrate_APIC_clock(void)
{
	struct clock_event_device *levt = &__get_cpu_var(lapic_events);
	void (*real_handler)(struct clock_event_device *dev);
	unsigned long deltaj;
640
	long delta, deltatsc;
641 642
	int pm_referenced = 0;

643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661
	/**
	 * check if lapic timer has already been calibrated by platform
	 * specific routine, such as tsc calibration code. if so, we just fill
	 * in the clockevent structure and return.
	 */

	if (lapic_timer_frequency) {
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "lapic timer already calibrated %d\n",
				lapic_timer_frequency);
		lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(lapic_timer_frequency/APIC_DIVISOR,
					TICK_NSEC, lapic_clockevent.shift);
		lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
			clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
		lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
			clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
		lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
		return 0;
	}

662 663 664 665 666 667 668
	local_irq_disable();

	/* Replace the global interrupt handler */
	real_handler = global_clock_event->event_handler;
	global_clock_event->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;

	/*
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
669
	 * Setup the APIC counter to maximum. There is no way the lapic
670 671
	 * can underflow in the 100ms detection time frame
	 */
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
672
	__setup_APIC_LVTT(0xffffffff, 0, 0);
673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688

	/* Let the interrupts run */
	local_irq_enable();

	while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
		cpu_relax();

	local_irq_disable();

	/* Restore the real event handler */
	global_clock_event->event_handler = real_handler;

	/* Build delta t1-t2 as apic timer counts down */
	delta = lapic_cal_t1 - lapic_cal_t2;
	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... lapic delta = %ld\n", delta);

689 690
	deltatsc = (long)(lapic_cal_tsc2 - lapic_cal_tsc1);

691 692
	/* we trust the PM based calibration if possible */
	pm_referenced = !calibrate_by_pmtimer(lapic_cal_pm2 - lapic_cal_pm1,
693
					&delta, &deltatsc);
694 695 696 697 698

	/* Calculate the scaled math multiplication factor */
	lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(delta, TICK_NSEC * LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS,
				       lapic_clockevent.shift);
	lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
699
		clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
700 701 702
	lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
		clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);

703
	lapic_timer_frequency = (delta * APIC_DIVISOR) / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS;
704 705

	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... delta %ld\n", delta);
706
	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... mult: %u\n", lapic_clockevent.mult);
707
	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... calibration result: %u\n",
708
		    lapic_timer_frequency);
709 710 711 712

	if (cpu_has_tsc) {
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... CPU clock speed is "
			    "%ld.%04ld MHz.\n",
713 714
			    (deltatsc / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) / (1000000 / HZ),
			    (deltatsc / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) % (1000000 / HZ));
715 716 717 718
	}

	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... host bus clock speed is "
		    "%u.%04u MHz.\n",
719 720
		    lapic_timer_frequency / (1000000 / HZ),
		    lapic_timer_frequency % (1000000 / HZ));
721 722 723 724

	/*
	 * Do a sanity check on the APIC calibration result
	 */
725
	if (lapic_timer_frequency < (1000000 / HZ)) {
726
		local_irq_enable();
727
		pr_warning("APIC frequency too slow, disabling apic timer\n");
728 729 730 731 732
		return -1;
	}

	levt->features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;

733 734 735 736
	/*
	 * PM timer calibration failed or not turned on
	 * so lets try APIC timer based calibration
	 */
737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768
	if (!pm_referenced) {
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... verify APIC timer\n");

		/*
		 * Setup the apic timer manually
		 */
		levt->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
		lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, levt);
		lapic_cal_loops = -1;

		/* Let the interrupts run */
		local_irq_enable();

		while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
			cpu_relax();

		/* Stop the lapic timer */
		lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, levt);

		/* Jiffies delta */
		deltaj = lapic_cal_j2 - lapic_cal_j1;
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies delta = %lu\n", deltaj);

		/* Check, if the jiffies result is consistent */
		if (deltaj >= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS-2 && deltaj <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS+2)
			apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies result ok\n");
		else
			levt->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
	} else
		local_irq_enable();

	if (levt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY) {
769
		pr_warning("APIC timer disabled due to verification failure\n");
770 771 772 773 774 775
			return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

H
Hiroshi Shimamoto 已提交
776 777 778 779 780
/*
 * Setup the boot APIC
 *
 * Calibrate and verify the result.
 */
781 782 783
void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
{
	/*
784 785 786 787
	 * The local apic timer can be disabled via the kernel
	 * commandline or from the CPU detection code. Register the lapic
	 * timer as a dummy clock event source on SMP systems, so the
	 * broadcast mechanism is used. On UP systems simply ignore it.
788 789
	 */
	if (disable_apic_timer) {
790
		pr_info("Disabling APIC timer\n");
791
		/* No broadcast on UP ! */
792 793
		if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) {
			lapic_clockevent.mult = 1;
794
			setup_APIC_timer();
795
		}
796 797 798
		return;
	}

799 800 801
	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Using local APIC timer interrupts.\n"
		    "calibrating APIC timer ...\n");

802
	if (calibrate_APIC_clock()) {
803 804 805 806 807 808
		/* No broadcast on UP ! */
		if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
			setup_APIC_timer();
		return;
	}

809 810 811 812 813
	/*
	 * If nmi_watchdog is set to IO_APIC, we need the
	 * PIT/HPET going.  Otherwise register lapic as a dummy
	 * device.
	 */
814
	lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
815

816
	/* Setup the lapic or request the broadcast */
817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844
	setup_APIC_timer();
}

void __cpuinit setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
{
	setup_APIC_timer();
}

/*
 * The guts of the apic timer interrupt
 */
static void local_apic_timer_interrupt(void)
{
	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
	struct clock_event_device *evt = &per_cpu(lapic_events, cpu);

	/*
	 * Normally we should not be here till LAPIC has been initialized but
	 * in some cases like kdump, its possible that there is a pending LAPIC
	 * timer interrupt from previous kernel's context and is delivered in
	 * new kernel the moment interrupts are enabled.
	 *
	 * Interrupts are enabled early and LAPIC is setup much later, hence
	 * its possible that when we get here evt->event_handler is NULL.
	 * Check for event_handler being NULL and discard the interrupt as
	 * spurious.
	 */
	if (!evt->event_handler) {
845
		pr_warning("Spurious LAPIC timer interrupt on cpu %d\n", cpu);
846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853
		/* Switch it off */
		lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, evt);
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
	 */
854
	inc_irq_stat(apic_timer_irqs);
855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866

	evt->event_handler(evt);
}

/*
 * Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
 * local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
 * broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
 *
 * [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
 *   interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
 */
867
void __irq_entry smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884
{
	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

	/*
	 * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
	 * because timer handling can be slow.
	 */
	ack_APIC_irq();
	/*
	 * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
	 * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
	 * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
	 */
	exit_idle();
	irq_enter();
	local_apic_timer_interrupt();
	irq_exit();
885

886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906
	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
}

int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
{
	return -EINVAL;
}

/*
 * Local APIC start and shutdown
 */

/**
 * clear_local_APIC - shutdown the local APIC
 *
 * This is called, when a CPU is disabled and before rebooting, so the state of
 * the local APIC has no dangling leftovers. Also used to cleanout any BIOS
 * leftovers during boot.
 */
void clear_local_APIC(void)
{
907
	int maxlvt;
908 909
	u32 v;

910
	/* APIC hasn't been mapped yet */
911
	if (!x2apic_mode && !apic_phys)
912 913 914
		return;

	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937
	/*
	 * Masking an LVT entry can trigger a local APIC error
	 * if the vector is zero. Mask LVTERR first to prevent this.
	 */
	if (maxlvt >= 3) {
		v = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; /* any non-zero vector will do */
		apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	}
	/*
	 * Careful: we have to set masks only first to deassert
	 * any level-triggered sources.
	 */
	v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
	apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	if (maxlvt >= 4) {
		v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
		apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	}

938
	/* lets not touch this if we didn't frob it */
939
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
940 941 942 943 944
	if (maxlvt >= 5) {
		v = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
		apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	}
#endif
945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
	if (maxlvt >= 6) {
		v = apic_read(APIC_LVTCMCI);
		if (!(v & APIC_LVT_MASKED))
			apic_write(APIC_LVTCMCI, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	}
#endif

953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962
	/*
	 * Clean APIC state for other OSs:
	 */
	apic_write(APIC_LVTT, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	if (maxlvt >= 3)
		apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	if (maxlvt >= 4)
		apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970

	/* Integrated APIC (!82489DX) ? */
	if (lapic_is_integrated()) {
		if (maxlvt > 3)
			/* Clear ESR due to Pentium errata 3AP and 11AP */
			apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
		apic_read(APIC_ESR);
	}
971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979
}

/**
 * disable_local_APIC - clear and disable the local APIC
 */
void disable_local_APIC(void)
{
	unsigned int value;

980
	/* APIC hasn't been mapped yet */
981
	if (!x2apic_mode && !apic_phys)
982 983
		return;

984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992
	clear_local_APIC();

	/*
	 * Disable APIC (implies clearing of registers
	 * for 82489DX!).
	 */
	value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
	value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	/*
	 * When LAPIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel,
	 * restore the disabled state.
	 */
	if (enabled_via_apicbase) {
		unsigned int l, h;

		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
		l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
	}
#endif
1007 1008
}

1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014
/*
 * If Linux enabled the LAPIC against the BIOS default disable it down before
 * re-entering the BIOS on shutdown.  Otherwise the BIOS may get confused and
 * not power-off.  Additionally clear all LVT entries before disable_local_APIC
 * for the case where Linux didn't enable the LAPIC.
 */
1015 1016 1017 1018
void lapic_shutdown(void)
{
	unsigned long flags;

1019
	if (!cpu_has_apic && !apic_from_smp_config())
1020 1021 1022 1023
		return;

	local_irq_save(flags);

1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	if (!enabled_via_apicbase)
		clear_local_APIC();
	else
#endif
		disable_local_APIC();

1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073

	local_irq_restore(flags);
}

/*
 * This is to verify that we're looking at a real local APIC.
 * Check these against your board if the CPUs aren't getting
 * started for no apparent reason.
 */
int __init verify_local_APIC(void)
{
	unsigned int reg0, reg1;

	/*
	 * The version register is read-only in a real APIC.
	 */
	reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg0);
	apic_write(APIC_LVR, reg0 ^ APIC_LVR_MASK);
	reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg1);

	/*
	 * The two version reads above should print the same
	 * numbers.  If the second one is different, then we
	 * poke at a non-APIC.
	 */
	if (reg1 != reg0)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Check if the version looks reasonably.
	 */
	reg1 = GET_APIC_VERSION(reg0);
	if (reg1 == 0x00 || reg1 == 0xff)
		return 0;
	reg1 = lapic_get_maxlvt();
	if (reg1 < 0x02 || reg1 == 0xff)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * The ID register is read/write in a real APIC.
	 */
1074
	reg0 = apic_read(APIC_ID);
1075
	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting ID: %x\n", reg0);
1076
	apic_write(APIC_ID, reg0 ^ apic->apic_id_mask);
1077
	reg1 = apic_read(APIC_ID);
1078 1079
	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting ID: %x\n", reg1);
	apic_write(APIC_ID, reg0);
1080
	if (reg1 != (reg0 ^ apic->apic_id_mask))
1081 1082 1083
		return 0;

	/*
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1084 1085 1086 1087 1088
	 * The next two are just to see if we have sane values.
	 * They're only really relevant if we're in Virtual Wire
	 * compatibility mode, but most boxes are anymore.
	 */
	reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
1089
	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT0: %x\n", reg0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095
	reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT1: %x\n", reg1);

	return 1;
}

1096 1097 1098
/**
 * sync_Arb_IDs - synchronize APIC bus arbitration IDs
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1099 1100
void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
{
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
1101 1102 1103 1104 1105
	/*
	 * Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1 And not
	 * needed on AMD.
	 */
	if (modern_apic() || boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113
		return;

	/*
	 * Wait for idle.
	 */
	apic_wait_icr_idle();

	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Synchronizing Arb IDs.\n");
1114 1115
	apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_ALLINC |
			APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122
}

/*
 * An initial setup of the virtual wire mode.
 */
void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
{
1123
	unsigned int value;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142

	/*
	 * Don't do the setup now if we have a SMP BIOS as the
	 * through-I/O-APIC virtual wire mode might be active.
	 */
	if (smp_found_config || !cpu_has_apic)
		return;

	/*
	 * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
	 */
	clear_local_APIC();

	/*
	 * Enable APIC.
	 */
	value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
	value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
	value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	/* This bit is reserved on P4/Xeon and should be cleared */
	if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
	    (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
		value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
	else
#endif
		value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1152
	value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
1153
	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1154 1155 1156 1157

	/*
	 * Set up the virtual wire mode.
	 */
1158
	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1159
	value = APIC_DM_NMI;
1160 1161
	if (!lapic_is_integrated())		/* 82489DX */
		value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1162
	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1163 1164
}

1165 1166
static void __cpuinit lapic_setup_esr(void)
{
1167 1168 1169
	unsigned int oldvalue, value, maxlvt;

	if (!lapic_is_integrated()) {
1170
		pr_info("No ESR for 82489DX.\n");
1171 1172
		return;
	}
1173

1174
	if (apic->disable_esr) {
1175
		/*
1176 1177 1178 1179
		 * Something untraceable is creating bad interrupts on
		 * secondary quads ... for the moment, just leave the
		 * ESR disabled - we can't do anything useful with the
		 * errors anyway - mbligh
1180
		 */
1181
		pr_info("Leaving ESR disabled.\n");
1182
		return;
1183
	}
1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203

	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
	if (maxlvt > 3)		/* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
	oldvalue = apic_read(APIC_ESR);

	/* enables sending errors */
	value = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR;
	apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, value);

	/*
	 * spec says clear errors after enabling vector.
	 */
	if (maxlvt > 3)
		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
	value = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
	if (value != oldvalue)
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "ESR value before enabling "
			"vector: 0x%08x  after: 0x%08x\n",
			oldvalue, value);
1204 1205
}

1206 1207
/**
 * setup_local_APIC - setup the local APIC
1208 1209 1210
 *
 * Used to setup local APIC while initializing BSP or bringin up APs.
 * Always called with preemption disabled.
1211 1212
 */
void __cpuinit setup_local_APIC(void)
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1213
{
1214
	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221
	unsigned int value, queued;
	int i, j, acked = 0;
	unsigned long long tsc = 0, ntsc;
	long long max_loops = cpu_khz;

	if (cpu_has_tsc)
		rdtscll(tsc);
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1222

J
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1223
	if (disable_apic) {
1224
		disable_ioapic_support();
J
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1225 1226 1227
		return;
	}

1228 1229
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	/* Pound the ESR really hard over the head with a big hammer - mbligh */
1230
	if (lapic_is_integrated() && apic->disable_esr) {
1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236
		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
	}
#endif
1237
	perf_events_lapic_init();
1238

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1239 1240 1241 1242
	/*
	 * Double-check whether this APIC is really registered.
	 * This is meaningless in clustered apic mode, so we skip it.
	 */
1243
	BUG_ON(!apic->apic_id_registered());
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1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249

	/*
	 * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
	 * an APIC.  See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
	 * document number 292116).  So here it goes...
	 */
1250
	apic->init_apic_ldr();
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1251

1252 1253
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	/*
1254 1255 1256
	 * APIC LDR is initialized.  If logical_apicid mapping was
	 * initialized during get_smp_config(), make sure it matches the
	 * actual value.
1257
	 */
1258 1259 1260
	i = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu);
	WARN_ON(i != BAD_APICID && i != logical_smp_processor_id());
	/* always use the value from LDR */
1261 1262
	early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) =
		logical_smp_processor_id();
1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270

	/*
	 * Some NUMA implementations (NUMAQ) don't initialize apicid to
	 * node mapping during NUMA init.  Now that logical apicid is
	 * guaranteed to be known, give it another chance.  This is already
	 * a bit too late - percpu allocation has already happened without
	 * proper NUMA affinity.
	 */
1271 1272 1273
	if (apic->x86_32_numa_cpu_node)
		set_apicid_to_node(early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu),
				   apic->x86_32_numa_cpu_node(cpu));
1274 1275
#endif

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1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281
	/*
	 * Set Task Priority to 'accept all'. We never change this
	 * later on.
	 */
	value = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
	value &= ~APIC_TPRI_MASK;
1282
	apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, value);
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1283

1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294
	/*
	 * After a crash, we no longer service the interrupts and a pending
	 * interrupt from previous kernel might still have ISR bit set.
	 *
	 * Most probably by now CPU has serviced that pending interrupt and
	 * it might not have done the ack_APIC_irq() because it thought,
	 * interrupt came from i8259 as ExtInt. LAPIC did not get EOI so it
	 * does not clear the ISR bit and cpu thinks it has already serivced
	 * the interrupt. Hence a vector might get locked. It was noticed
	 * for timer irq (vector 0x31). Issue an extra EOI to clear ISR.
	 */
1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307
	do {
		queued = 0;
		for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--)
			queued |= apic_read(APIC_IRR + i*0x10);

		for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			value = apic_read(APIC_ISR + i*0x10);
			for (j = 31; j >= 0; j--) {
				if (value & (1<<j)) {
					ack_APIC_irq();
					acked++;
				}
			}
1308
		}
1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320
		if (acked > 256) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "LAPIC pending interrupts after %d EOI\n",
			       acked);
			break;
		}
		if (cpu_has_tsc) {
			rdtscll(ntsc);
			max_loops = (cpu_khz << 10) - (ntsc - tsc);
		} else
			max_loops--;
	} while (queued && max_loops > 0);
	WARN_ON(max_loops <= 0);
1321

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1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331
	/*
	 * Now that we are all set up, enable the APIC
	 */
	value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
	value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
	/*
	 * Enable APIC
	 */
	value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;

1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	/*
	 * Some unknown Intel IO/APIC (or APIC) errata is biting us with
	 * certain networking cards. If high frequency interrupts are
	 * happening on a particular IOAPIC pin, plus the IOAPIC routing
	 * entry is masked/unmasked at a high rate as well then sooner or
	 * later IOAPIC line gets 'stuck', no more interrupts are received
	 * from the device. If focus CPU is disabled then the hang goes
	 * away, oh well :-(
	 *
	 * [ This bug can be reproduced easily with a level-triggered
	 *   PCI Ne2000 networking cards and PII/PIII processors, dual
	 *   BX chipset. ]
	 */
	/*
	 * Actually disabling the focus CPU check just makes the hang less
	 * frequent as it makes the interrupt distributon model be more
	 * like LRU than MRU (the short-term load is more even across CPUs).
	 * See also the comment in end_level_ioapic_irq().  --macro
	 */

	/*
	 * - enable focus processor (bit==0)
	 * - 64bit mode always use processor focus
	 *   so no need to set it
	 */
	value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
#endif
1360

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1361 1362 1363 1364
	/*
	 * Set spurious IRQ vector
	 */
	value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
1365
	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
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1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377

	/*
	 * Set up LVT0, LVT1:
	 *
	 * set up through-local-APIC on the BP's LINT0. This is not
	 * strictly necessary in pure symmetric-IO mode, but sometimes
	 * we delegate interrupts to the 8259A.
	 */
	/*
	 * TODO: set up through-local-APIC from through-I/O-APIC? --macro
	 */
	value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0) & APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1378
	if (!cpu && (pic_mode || !value)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1379
		value = APIC_DM_EXTINT;
1380
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "enabled ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1381 1382
	} else {
		value = APIC_DM_EXTINT | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1383
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "masked ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1384
	}
1385
	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1386 1387 1388 1389

	/*
	 * only the BP should see the LINT1 NMI signal, obviously.
	 */
1390
	if (!cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1391 1392 1393
		value = APIC_DM_NMI;
	else
		value = APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1394 1395
	if (!lapic_is_integrated())		/* 82489DX */
		value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1396
	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
1397

1398 1399
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
	/* Recheck CMCI information after local APIC is up on CPU #0 */
1400
	if (!cpu)
1401 1402
		cmci_recheck();
#endif
1403
}
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1404

1405 1406 1407
void __cpuinit end_local_APIC_setup(void)
{
	lapic_setup_esr();
1408 1409

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416
	{
		unsigned int value;
		/* Disable the local apic timer */
		value = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
		value |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
		apic_write(APIC_LVTT, value);
	}
1417 1418
#endif

1419
	apic_pm_activate();
1420 1421 1422 1423 1424
}

void __init bsp_end_local_APIC_setup(void)
{
	end_local_APIC_setup();
1425 1426 1427 1428 1429

	/*
	 * Now that local APIC setup is completed for BP, configure the fault
	 * handling for interrupt remapping.
	 */
1430
	if (intr_remapping_enabled)
1431 1432
		enable_drhd_fault_handling();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1433 1434
}

Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1435
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469
/*
 * Need to disable xapic and x2apic at the same time and then enable xapic mode
 */
static inline void __disable_x2apic(u64 msr)
{
	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE,
	       msr & ~(X2APIC_ENABLE | XAPIC_ENABLE));
	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr & ~X2APIC_ENABLE);
}

static void disable_x2apic(void)
{
	u64 msr;

	if (!cpu_has_x2apic)
		return;

	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
	if (msr & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
		u32 x2apic_id = read_apic_id();

		if (x2apic_id >= 255)
			panic("Cannot disable x2apic, id: %08x\n", x2apic_id);

		pr_info("Disabling x2apic\n");
		__disable_x2apic(msr);

		x2apic_disabled = 1;
		x2apic_mode = 0;

		register_lapic_address(mp_lapic_addr);
	}
}

1470 1471
void check_x2apic(void)
{
1472
	if (x2apic_enabled()) {
1473
		pr_info("x2apic enabled by BIOS, switching to x2apic ops\n");
1474
		x2apic_preenabled = x2apic_mode = 1;
1475 1476 1477 1478 1479
	}
}

void enable_x2apic(void)
{
1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486
	u64 msr;

	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
	if (x2apic_disabled) {
		__disable_x2apic(msr);
		return;
	}
1487

1488
	if (!x2apic_mode)
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1489 1490
		return;

1491
	if (!(msr & X2APIC_ENABLE)) {
1492
		printk_once(KERN_INFO "Enabling x2apic\n");
1493
		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr | X2APIC_ENABLE);
1494 1495
	}
}
1496
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
1497

1498
int __init enable_IR(void)
1499
{
1500
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
1501 1502
	if (!intr_remapping_supported()) {
		pr_debug("intr-remapping not supported\n");
1503
		return -1;
1504 1505
	}

1506 1507 1508
	if (!x2apic_preenabled && skip_ioapic_setup) {
		pr_info("Skipped enabling intr-remap because of skipping "
			"io-apic setup\n");
1509
		return -1;
1510 1511
	}

1512
	return enable_intr_remapping();
1513
#endif
1514
	return -1;
1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520
}

void __init enable_IR_x2apic(void)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret, x2apic_enabled = 0;
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1521
	int dmar_table_init_ret;
1522 1523

	dmar_table_init_ret = dmar_table_init();
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1524 1525
	if (dmar_table_init_ret && !x2apic_supported())
		return;
1526

1527
	ret = save_ioapic_entries();
1528
	if (ret) {
1529
		pr_info("Saving IO-APIC state failed: %d\n", ret);
1530
		return;
1531
	}
1532

1533
	local_irq_save(flags);
1534
	legacy_pic->mask_all();
1535
	mask_ioapic_entries();
1536

1537
	if (dmar_table_init_ret)
1538
		ret = -1;
1539 1540 1541
	else
		ret = enable_IR();

1542 1543 1544
	if (!x2apic_supported())
		goto nox2apic;

1545
	if (ret < 0) {
1546 1547 1548
		/* IR is required if there is APIC ID > 255 even when running
		 * under KVM
		 */
1549
		if (max_physical_apicid > 255 ||
1550 1551 1552
		    !hypervisor_x2apic_available()) {
			if (x2apic_preenabled)
				disable_x2apic();
1553
			goto nox2apic;
1554
		}
1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560
		/*
		 * without IR all CPUs can be addressed by IOAPIC/MSI
		 * only in physical mode
		 */
		x2apic_force_phys();
	}
1561

1562 1563
	if (ret == IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE) {
		pr_info("x2apic not enabled, IRQ remapping is in xapic mode\n");
1564
		goto nox2apic;
1565
	}
1566

1567
	x2apic_enabled = 1;
1568

1569 1570
	if (x2apic_supported() && !x2apic_mode) {
		x2apic_mode = 1;
1571
		enable_x2apic();
1572
		pr_info("Enabled x2apic\n");
1573
	}
1574

1575
nox2apic:
1576
	if (ret < 0) /* IR enabling failed */
1577
		restore_ioapic_entries();
1578
	legacy_pic->restore_mask();
1579 1580
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
1581

1582
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
L
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1583 1584 1585 1586
/*
 * Detect and enable local APICs on non-SMP boards.
 * Original code written by Keir Fraser.
 * On AMD64 we trust the BIOS - if it says no APIC it is likely
1587
 * not correctly set up (usually the APIC timer won't work etc.)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1588
 */
1589
static int __init detect_init_APIC(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1590 1591
{
	if (!cpu_has_apic) {
1592
		pr_info("No local APIC present\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598
		return -1;
	}

	mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
	return 0;
}
1599
#else
1600

1601
static int __init apic_verify(void)
1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625
{
	u32 features, h, l;

	/*
	 * The APIC feature bit should now be enabled
	 * in `cpuid'
	 */
	features = cpuid_edx(1);
	if (!(features & (1 << X86_FEATURE_APIC))) {
		pr_warning("Could not enable APIC!\n");
		return -1;
	}
	set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
	mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;

	/* The BIOS may have set up the APIC at some other address */
	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
	if (l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
		mp_lapic_addr = l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;

	pr_info("Found and enabled local APIC!\n");
	return 0;
}

1626
int __init apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641
{
	u32 h, l;

	if (disable_apic)
		return -1;

	/*
	 * Some BIOSes disable the local APIC in the APIC_BASE
	 * MSR. This can only be done in software for Intel P6 or later
	 * and AMD K7 (Model > 1) or later.
	 */
	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
	if (!(l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
		pr_info("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- reenabling.\n");
		l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1642
		l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | addr;
1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648
		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
		enabled_via_apicbase = 1;
	}
	return apic_verify();
}

1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660
/*
 * Detect and initialize APIC
 */
static int __init detect_init_APIC(void)
{
	/* Disabled by kernel option? */
	if (disable_apic)
		return -1;

	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
		if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 1) ||
1661
		    (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 15))
1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678
			break;
		goto no_apic;
	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
		if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15 ||
		    (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 5 && cpu_has_apic))
			break;
		goto no_apic;
	default:
		goto no_apic;
	}

	if (!cpu_has_apic) {
		/*
		 * Over-ride BIOS and try to enable the local APIC only if
		 * "lapic" specified.
		 */
		if (!force_enable_local_apic) {
1679 1680
			pr_info("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- "
				"you can enable it with \"lapic\"\n");
1681 1682
			return -1;
		}
1683
		if (apic_force_enable(APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE))
1684 1685 1686 1687
			return -1;
	} else {
		if (apic_verify())
			return -1;
1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694
	}

	apic_pm_activate();

	return 0;

no_apic:
1695
	pr_info("No local APIC present or hardware disabled\n");
1696 1697 1698
	return -1;
}
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1699

1700 1701 1702
/**
 * init_apic_mappings - initialize APIC mappings
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1703 1704
void __init init_apic_mappings(void)
{
1705 1706
	unsigned int new_apicid;

1707
	if (x2apic_mode) {
1708
		boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
1709 1710 1711
		return;
	}

1712
	/* If no local APIC can be found return early */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1713
	if (!smp_found_config && detect_init_APIC()) {
1714 1715 1716 1717
		/* lets NOP'ify apic operations */
		pr_info("APIC: disable apic facility\n");
		apic_disable();
	} else {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1718 1719
		apic_phys = mp_lapic_addr;

1720 1721 1722 1723
		/*
		 * acpi lapic path already maps that address in
		 * acpi_register_lapic_address()
		 */
1724
		if (!acpi_lapic && !smp_found_config)
1725
			register_lapic_address(apic_phys);
1726
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1727 1728 1729 1730 1731

	/*
	 * Fetch the APIC ID of the BSP in case we have a
	 * default configuration (or the MP table is broken).
	 */
1732 1733 1734
	new_apicid = read_apic_id();
	if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid != new_apicid) {
		boot_cpu_physical_apicid = new_apicid;
1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741
		/*
		 * yeah -- we lie about apic_version
		 * in case if apic was disabled via boot option
		 * but it's not a problem for SMP compiled kernel
		 * since smp_sanity_check is prepared for such a case
		 * and disable smp mode
		 */
1742 1743
		apic_version[new_apicid] =
			 GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
1744
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1745 1746
}

1747 1748 1749 1750
void __init register_lapic_address(unsigned long address)
{
	mp_lapic_addr = address;

1751 1752 1753 1754 1755
	if (!x2apic_mode) {
		set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, address);
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "mapped APIC to %16lx (%16lx)\n",
			    APIC_BASE, mp_lapic_addr);
	}
1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762
	if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid == -1U) {
		boot_cpu_physical_apicid  = read_apic_id();
		apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid] =
			 GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
	}
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1763
/*
1764 1765
 * This initializes the IO-APIC and APIC hardware if this is
 * a UP kernel.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1766
 */
1767
int apic_version[MAX_LOCAL_APIC];
1768

1769
int __init APIC_init_uniprocessor(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1770
{
1771
	if (disable_apic) {
1772
		pr_info("Apic disabled\n");
1773 1774
		return -1;
	}
J
Jan Beulich 已提交
1775
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1776 1777
	if (!cpu_has_apic) {
		disable_apic = 1;
1778
		pr_info("Apic disabled by BIOS\n");
1779 1780
		return -1;
	}
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Yinghai Lu 已提交
1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789
#else
	if (!smp_found_config && !cpu_has_apic)
		return -1;

	/*
	 * Complain if the BIOS pretends there is one.
	 */
	if (!cpu_has_apic &&
	    APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid])) {
1790 1791
		pr_err("BIOS bug, local APIC 0x%x not detected!...\n",
			boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1792 1793 1794 1795
		return -1;
	}
#endif

1796
	default_setup_apic_routing();
1797

1798
	verify_local_APIC();
1799 1800
	connect_bsp_APIC();

Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1801
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1802
	apic_write(APIC_ID, SET_APIC_ID(boot_cpu_physical_apicid));
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813
#else
	/*
	 * Hack: In case of kdump, after a crash, kernel might be booting
	 * on a cpu with non-zero lapic id. But boot_cpu_physical_apicid
	 * might be zero if read from MP tables. Get it from LAPIC.
	 */
# ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
	boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
# endif
#endif
	physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, &phys_cpu_present_map);
1814
	setup_local_APIC();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1815

1816
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
1817 1818
	/*
	 * Now enable IO-APICs, actually call clear_IO_APIC
1819
	 * We need clear_IO_APIC before enabling error vector
1820 1821 1822
	 */
	if (!skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics)
		enable_IO_APIC();
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1823
#endif
1824

1825
	bsp_end_local_APIC_setup();
1826

Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1827
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
1828 1829
	if (smp_found_config && !skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics)
		setup_IO_APIC();
1830
	else {
1831
		nr_ioapics = 0;
1832
	}
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1833 1834
#endif

1835
	x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev();
1836
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1837 1838 1839
}

/*
1840
 * Local APIC interrupts
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1841 1842
 */

1843 1844 1845
/*
 * This interrupt should _never_ happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
 */
1846
void smp_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1847
{
1848 1849
	u32 v;

1850 1851
	exit_idle();
	irq_enter();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1852
	/*
1853 1854 1855
	 * Check if this really is a spurious interrupt and ACK it
	 * if it is a vectored one.  Just in case...
	 * Spurious interrupts should not be ACKed.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1856
	 */
1857 1858 1859
	v = apic_read(APIC_ISR + ((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & ~0x1f) >> 1));
	if (v & (1 << (SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x1f)))
		ack_APIC_irq();
1860

1861 1862
	inc_irq_stat(irq_spurious_count);

1863
	/* see sw-dev-man vol 3, chapter 7.4.13.5 */
1864 1865
	pr_info("spurious APIC interrupt on CPU#%d, "
		"should never happen.\n", smp_processor_id());
1866 1867
	irq_exit();
}
L
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1868

1869 1870 1871
/*
 * This interrupt should never happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
 */
1872
void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1873
{
1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885
	u32 v0, v1;
	u32 i = 0;
	static const char * const error_interrupt_reason[] = {
		"Send CS error",		/* APIC Error Bit 0 */
		"Receive CS error",		/* APIC Error Bit 1 */
		"Send accept error",		/* APIC Error Bit 2 */
		"Receive accept error",		/* APIC Error Bit 3 */
		"Redirectable IPI",		/* APIC Error Bit 4 */
		"Send illegal vector",		/* APIC Error Bit 5 */
		"Received illegal vector",	/* APIC Error Bit 6 */
		"Illegal register address",	/* APIC Error Bit 7 */
	};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1886

1887 1888 1889
	exit_idle();
	irq_enter();
	/* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
1890
	v0 = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1891 1892 1893 1894
	apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
	v1 = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
	ack_APIC_irq();
	atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
1895

1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908
	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_DEBUG "APIC error on CPU%d: %02x(%02x)",
		    smp_processor_id(), v0 , v1);

	v1 = v1 & 0xff;
	while (v1) {
		if (v1 & 0x1)
			apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_CONT " : %s", error_interrupt_reason[i]);
		i++;
		v1 >>= 1;
	};

	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_CONT "\n");

1909
	irq_exit();
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1910 1911
}

1912
/**
1913 1914
 * connect_bsp_APIC - attach the APIC to the interrupt system
 */
1915 1916
void __init connect_bsp_APIC(void)
{
1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	if (pic_mode) {
		/*
		 * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
		 */
		clear_local_APIC();
		/*
		 * PIC mode, enable APIC mode in the IMCR, i.e.  connect BSP's
		 * local APIC to INT and NMI lines.
		 */
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "leaving PIC mode, "
				"enabling APIC mode.\n");
1929
		imcr_pic_to_apic();
1930 1931
	}
#endif
1932 1933
	if (apic->enable_apic_mode)
		apic->enable_apic_mode();
1934 1935
}

1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942
/**
 * disconnect_bsp_APIC - detach the APIC from the interrupt system
 * @virt_wire_setup:	indicates, whether virtual wire mode is selected
 *
 * Virtual wire mode is necessary to deliver legacy interrupts even when the
 * APIC is disabled.
 */
1943
void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1944
{
1945 1946
	unsigned int value;

1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	if (pic_mode) {
		/*
		 * Put the board back into PIC mode (has an effect only on
		 * certain older boards).  Note that APIC interrupts, including
		 * IPIs, won't work beyond this point!  The only exception are
		 * INIT IPIs.
		 */
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "disabling APIC mode, "
				"entering PIC mode.\n");
1957
		imcr_apic_to_pic();
1958 1959 1960 1961
		return;
	}
#endif

1962
	/* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1963

1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969
	/* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
	value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
	value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
	value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
	value |= 0xf;
	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1970

1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986
	if (!virt_wire_setup) {
		/*
		 * For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high,
		 * external and enabled
		 */
		value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
		value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
			APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
			APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
		value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
		value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
		apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
	} else {
		/* Disable LVT0 */
		apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	}
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1987

1988 1989 1990 1991
	/*
	 * For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high,
	 * nmi and enabled
	 */
1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
	value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
	value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
			APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
			APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
	value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1999 2000
}

2001 2002
void __cpuinit generic_processor_info(int apicid, int version)
{
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
	int cpu, max = nr_cpu_ids;
	bool boot_cpu_detected = physid_isset(boot_cpu_physical_apicid,
				phys_cpu_present_map);

	/*
	 * If boot cpu has not been detected yet, then only allow upto
	 * nr_cpu_ids - 1 processors and keep one slot free for boot cpu
	 */
	if (!boot_cpu_detected && num_processors >= nr_cpu_ids - 1 &&
	    apicid != boot_cpu_physical_apicid) {
		int thiscpu = max + disabled_cpus - 1;

		pr_warning(
			"ACPI: NR_CPUS/possible_cpus limit of %i almost"
			" reached. Keeping one slot for boot cpu."
			"  Processor %d/0x%x ignored.\n", max, thiscpu, apicid);

		disabled_cpus++;
		return;
	}
2023

2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031
	if (num_processors >= nr_cpu_ids) {
		int thiscpu = max + disabled_cpus;

		pr_warning(
			"ACPI: NR_CPUS/possible_cpus limit of %i reached."
			"  Processor %d/0x%x ignored.\n", max, thiscpu, apicid);

		disabled_cpus++;
2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
		return;
	}

	num_processors++;
	if (apicid == boot_cpu_physical_apicid) {
		/*
		 * x86_bios_cpu_apicid is required to have processors listed
		 * in same order as logical cpu numbers. Hence the first
		 * entry is BSP, and so on.
2041 2042
		 * boot_cpu_init() already hold bit 0 in cpu_present_mask
		 * for BSP.
2043 2044
		 */
		cpu = 0;
2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054
	} else
		cpu = cpumask_next_zero(-1, cpu_present_mask);

	/*
	 * Validate version
	 */
	if (version == 0x0) {
		pr_warning("BIOS bug: APIC version is 0 for CPU %d/0x%x, fixing up to 0x10\n",
			   cpu, apicid);
		version = 0x10;
2055
	}
2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063
	apic_version[apicid] = version;

	if (version != apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]) {
		pr_warning("BIOS bug: APIC version mismatch, boot CPU: %x, CPU %d: version %x\n",
			apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid], cpu, version);
	}

	physid_set(apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
2064 2065 2066
	if (apicid > max_physical_apicid)
		max_physical_apicid = apicid;

2067
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
2068 2069
	early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
	early_per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
2070
#endif
2071 2072 2073 2074
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) =
		apic->x86_32_early_logical_apicid(cpu);
#endif
2075 2076
	set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
	set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
2077 2078
}

2079 2080 2081 2082
int hard_smp_processor_id(void)
{
	return read_apic_id();
}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093

void default_init_apic_ldr(void)
{
	unsigned long val;

	apic_write(APIC_DFR, APIC_DFR_VALUE);
	val = apic_read(APIC_LDR) & ~APIC_LDR_MASK;
	val |= SET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(1UL << smp_processor_id());
	apic_write(APIC_LDR, val);
}

2094
/*
2095
 * Power management
2096
 */
2097 2098 2099
#ifdef CONFIG_PM

static struct {
2100 2101 2102 2103 2104
	/*
	 * 'active' is true if the local APIC was enabled by us and
	 * not the BIOS; this signifies that we are also responsible
	 * for disabling it before entering apm/acpi suspend
	 */
2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121
	int active;
	/* r/w apic fields */
	unsigned int apic_id;
	unsigned int apic_taskpri;
	unsigned int apic_ldr;
	unsigned int apic_dfr;
	unsigned int apic_spiv;
	unsigned int apic_lvtt;
	unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
	unsigned int apic_lvt0;
	unsigned int apic_lvt1;
	unsigned int apic_lvterr;
	unsigned int apic_tmict;
	unsigned int apic_tdcr;
	unsigned int apic_thmr;
} apic_pm_state;

2122
static int lapic_suspend(void)
2123 2124 2125
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int maxlvt;
2126

2127 2128
	if (!apic_pm_state.active)
		return 0;
2129

2130
	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
2131

2132
	apic_pm_state.apic_id = apic_read(APIC_ID);
2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144
	apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
	apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
	apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
	apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
	apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
	if (maxlvt >= 4)
		apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
	apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
	apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
	apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
	apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
	apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
2145
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
2146 2147 2148
	if (maxlvt >= 5)
		apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
#endif
2149

2150 2151
	local_irq_save(flags);
	disable_local_APIC();
2152

2153 2154
	if (intr_remapping_enabled)
		disable_intr_remapping();
2155

2156 2157
	local_irq_restore(flags);
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2158 2159
}

2160
static void lapic_resume(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2161
{
2162 2163
	unsigned int l, h;
	unsigned long flags;
2164
	int maxlvt;
2165

2166
	if (!apic_pm_state.active)
2167
		return;
2168

2169
	local_irq_save(flags);
2170
	if (intr_remapping_enabled) {
2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177
		/*
		 * IO-APIC and PIC have their own resume routines.
		 * We just mask them here to make sure the interrupt
		 * subsystem is completely quiet while we enable x2apic
		 * and interrupt-remapping.
		 */
		mask_ioapic_entries();
2178
		legacy_pic->mask_all();
2179
	}
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
2180

2181
	if (x2apic_mode)
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
2182
		enable_x2apic();
2183
	else {
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189
		/*
		 * Make sure the APICBASE points to the right address
		 *
		 * FIXME! This will be wrong if we ever support suspend on
		 * SMP! We'll need to do this as part of the CPU restore!
		 */
2190 2191 2192 2193
		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
		l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
		l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
2194
	}
2195

2196
	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204
	apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
	apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
	apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
	apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
2205
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL) || defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL)
2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218
	if (maxlvt >= 5)
		apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
#endif
	if (maxlvt >= 4)
		apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
	apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
	apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
	apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
	apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
	apic_read(APIC_ESR);
	apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
	apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
	apic_read(APIC_ESR);
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
2219

2220
	if (intr_remapping_enabled)
2221
		reenable_intr_remapping(x2apic_mode);
2222

2223 2224
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
2225

2226 2227 2228 2229 2230
/*
 * This device has no shutdown method - fully functioning local APICs
 * are needed on every CPU up until machine_halt/restart/poweroff.
 */

2231
static struct syscore_ops lapic_syscore_ops = {
2232 2233 2234
	.resume		= lapic_resume,
	.suspend	= lapic_suspend,
};
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
2235

2236 2237 2238
static void __cpuinit apic_pm_activate(void)
{
	apic_pm_state.active = 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2239 2240
}

2241
static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2242
{
2243
	/* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
2244 2245
	if (cpu_has_apic)
		register_syscore_ops(&lapic_syscore_ops);
H
Hiroshi Shimamoto 已提交
2246

2247
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2248
}
2249 2250 2251

/* local apic needs to resume before other devices access its registers. */
core_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257

#else	/* CONFIG_PM */

static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }

#endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2258

Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
2259
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2260 2261

static int __cpuinit apic_cluster_num(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2262 2263 2264
{
	int i, clusters, zeros;
	unsigned id;
2265
	u16 *bios_cpu_apicid;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2266 2267
	DECLARE_BITMAP(clustermap, NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS);

2268
	bios_cpu_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
2269
	bitmap_zero(clustermap, NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2270

2271
	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
2272
		/* are we being called early in kernel startup? */
2273 2274
		if (bios_cpu_apicid) {
			id = bios_cpu_apicid[i];
2275
		} else if (i < nr_cpu_ids) {
2276 2277 2278 2279
			if (cpu_present(i))
				id = per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, i);
			else
				continue;
2280
		} else
2281 2282
			break;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288
		if (id != BAD_APICID)
			__set_bit(APIC_CLUSTERID(id), clustermap);
	}

	/* Problem:  Partially populated chassis may not have CPUs in some of
	 * the APIC clusters they have been allocated.  Only present CPUs have
2289 2290 2291
	 * x86_bios_cpu_apicid entries, thus causing zeroes in the bitmap.
	 * Since clusters are allocated sequentially, count zeros only if
	 * they are bounded by ones.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302
	 */
	clusters = 0;
	zeros = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS; i++) {
		if (test_bit(i, clustermap)) {
			clusters += 1 + zeros;
			zeros = 0;
		} else
			++zeros;
	}

2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312
	return clusters;
}

static int __cpuinitdata multi_checked;
static int __cpuinitdata multi;

static int __cpuinit set_multi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
{
	if (multi)
		return 0;
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
2313
	pr_info("APIC: %s detected, Multi Chassis\n", d->ident);
2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350
	multi = 1;
	return 0;
}

static const __cpuinitconst struct dmi_system_id multi_dmi_table[] = {
	{
		.callback = set_multi,
		.ident = "IBM System Summit2",
		.matches = {
			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Summit2"),
		},
	},
	{}
};

static void __cpuinit dmi_check_multi(void)
{
	if (multi_checked)
		return;

	dmi_check_system(multi_dmi_table);
	multi_checked = 1;
}

/*
 * apic_is_clustered_box() -- Check if we can expect good TSC
 *
 * Thus far, the major user of this is IBM's Summit2 series:
 * Clustered boxes may have unsynced TSC problems if they are
 * multi-chassis.
 * Use DMI to check them
 */
__cpuinit int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
{
	dmi_check_multi();
	if (multi)
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		return 1;

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	if (!is_vsmp_box())
		return 0;

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	/*
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	 * ScaleMP vSMPowered boxes have one cluster per board and TSCs are
	 * not guaranteed to be synced between boards
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	 */
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	if (apic_cluster_num() > 1)
		return 1;

	return 0;
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}
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#endif
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/*
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 * APIC command line parameters
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 */
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static int __init setup_disableapic(char *arg)
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{
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	disable_apic = 1;
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	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_APIC);
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	return 0;
}
early_param("disableapic", setup_disableapic);
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/* same as disableapic, for compatibility */
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static int __init setup_nolapic(char *arg)
2380
{
2381
	return setup_disableapic(arg);
2382
}
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early_param("nolapic", setup_nolapic);
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static int __init parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok(char *arg)
{
	local_apic_timer_c2_ok = 1;
	return 0;
}
early_param("lapic_timer_c2_ok", parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok);

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static int __init parse_disable_apic_timer(char *arg)
2393
{
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	disable_apic_timer = 1;
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	return 0;
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}
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early_param("noapictimer", parse_disable_apic_timer);

static int __init parse_nolapic_timer(char *arg)
{
	disable_apic_timer = 1;
	return 0;
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}
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early_param("nolapic_timer", parse_nolapic_timer);
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static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *arg)
{
	if (!arg)  {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
		skip_ioapic_setup = 0;
		return 0;
#endif
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (strcmp("debug", arg) == 0)
		apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
	else if (strcmp("verbose", arg) == 0)
		apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
	else {
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		pr_warning("APIC Verbosity level %s not recognised"
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			" use apic=verbose or apic=debug\n", arg);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}
early_param("apic", apic_set_verbosity);

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static int __init lapic_insert_resource(void)
{
	if (!apic_phys)
		return -1;

	/* Put local APIC into the resource map. */
	lapic_resource.start = apic_phys;
	lapic_resource.end = lapic_resource.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
	insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &lapic_resource);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * need call insert after e820_reserve_resources()
 * that is using request_resource
 */
late_initcall(lapic_insert_resource);