libfs.c 21.8 KB
Newer Older
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
/*
 *	fs/libfs.c
 *	Library for filesystems writers.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/vfs.h>
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
10
#include <linux/mutex.h>
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
11
#include <linux/exportfs.h>
A
Al Viro 已提交
12 13
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
14

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
#include <asm/uaccess.h>

int simple_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
		   struct kstat *stat)
{
	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
	generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
	stat->blocks = inode->i_mapping->nrpages << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9);
	return 0;
}

26
int simple_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
27
{
28
	buf->f_type = dentry->d_sb->s_magic;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
	buf->f_bsize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
	buf->f_namelen = NAME_MAX;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Retaining negative dentries for an in-memory filesystem just wastes
 * memory and lookup time: arrange for them to be deleted immediately.
 */
static int simple_delete_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
{
	return 1;
}

/*
 * Lookup the data. This is trivial - if the dentry didn't already
 * exist, we know it is negative.  Set d_op to delete negative dentries.
 */
struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
49
	static const struct dentry_operations simple_dentry_operations = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68
		.d_delete = simple_delete_dentry,
	};

	if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
	dentry->d_op = &simple_dentry_operations;
	d_add(dentry, NULL);
	return NULL;
}

int simple_sync_file(struct file * file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
{
	return 0;
}
 
int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	static struct qstr cursor_name = {.len = 1, .name = "."};

69
	file->private_data = d_alloc(file->f_path.dentry, &cursor_name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81

	return file->private_data ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}

int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	dput(file->private_data);
	return 0;
}

loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
{
82
	mutex_lock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
83 84 85 86 87 88 89
	switch (origin) {
		case 1:
			offset += file->f_pos;
		case 0:
			if (offset >= 0)
				break;
		default:
90
			mutex_unlock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
			return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (offset != file->f_pos) {
		file->f_pos = offset;
		if (file->f_pos >= 2) {
			struct list_head *p;
			struct dentry *cursor = file->private_data;
			loff_t n = file->f_pos - 2;

			spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
101
			list_del(&cursor->d_u.d_child);
102 103
			p = file->f_path.dentry->d_subdirs.next;
			while (n && p != &file->f_path.dentry->d_subdirs) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
104
				struct dentry *next;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
105
				next = list_entry(p, struct dentry, d_u.d_child);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
106 107 108 109
				if (!d_unhashed(next) && next->d_inode)
					n--;
				p = p->next;
			}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
110
			list_add_tail(&cursor->d_u.d_child, p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
111 112 113
			spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
		}
	}
114
	mutex_unlock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131
	return offset;
}

/* Relationship between i_mode and the DT_xxx types */
static inline unsigned char dt_type(struct inode *inode)
{
	return (inode->i_mode >> 12) & 15;
}

/*
 * Directory is locked and all positive dentries in it are safe, since
 * for ramfs-type trees they can't go away without unlink() or rmdir(),
 * both impossible due to the lock on directory.
 */

int dcache_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
{
132
	struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
133
	struct dentry *cursor = filp->private_data;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
134
	struct list_head *p, *q = &cursor->d_u.d_child;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154
	ino_t ino;
	int i = filp->f_pos;

	switch (i) {
		case 0:
			ino = dentry->d_inode->i_ino;
			if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
				break;
			filp->f_pos++;
			i++;
			/* fallthrough */
		case 1:
			ino = parent_ino(dentry);
			if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
				break;
			filp->f_pos++;
			i++;
			/* fallthrough */
		default:
			spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
A
Akinobu Mita 已提交
155 156 157
			if (filp->f_pos == 2)
				list_move(q, &dentry->d_subdirs);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
158 159
			for (p=q->next; p != &dentry->d_subdirs; p=p->next) {
				struct dentry *next;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
160
				next = list_entry(p, struct dentry, d_u.d_child);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
161 162 163 164
				if (d_unhashed(next) || !next->d_inode)
					continue;

				spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
165 166 167 168
				if (filldir(dirent, next->d_name.name, 
					    next->d_name.len, filp->f_pos, 
					    next->d_inode->i_ino, 
					    dt_type(next->d_inode)) < 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
169 170 171
					return 0;
				spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
				/* next is still alive */
A
Akinobu Mita 已提交
172
				list_move(q, p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185
				p = q;
				filp->f_pos++;
			}
			spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
	}
	return 0;
}

ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t siz, loff_t *ppos)
{
	return -EISDIR;
}

186
const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
187 188 189 190 191
	.open		= dcache_dir_open,
	.release	= dcache_dir_close,
	.llseek		= dcache_dir_lseek,
	.read		= generic_read_dir,
	.readdir	= dcache_readdir,
192
	.fsync		= simple_sync_file,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
193 194
};

195
const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
196 197 198
	.lookup		= simple_lookup,
};

199 200 201 202
static const struct super_operations simple_super_operations = {
	.statfs		= simple_statfs,
};

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
203 204 205 206
/*
 * Common helper for pseudo-filesystems (sockfs, pipefs, bdev - stuff that
 * will never be mountable)
 */
207
int get_sb_pseudo(struct file_system_type *fs_type, char *name,
208
	const struct super_operations *ops, unsigned long magic,
209
	struct vfsmount *mnt)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
210 211 212 213 214 215 216
{
	struct super_block *s = sget(fs_type, NULL, set_anon_super, NULL);
	struct dentry *dentry;
	struct inode *root;
	struct qstr d_name = {.name = name, .len = strlen(name)};

	if (IS_ERR(s))
217
		return PTR_ERR(s);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
218 219

	s->s_flags = MS_NOUSER;
220
	s->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
221 222
	s->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
	s->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
223
	s->s_magic = magic;
224
	s->s_op = ops ? ops : &simple_super_operations;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
225 226 227 228
	s->s_time_gran = 1;
	root = new_inode(s);
	if (!root)
		goto Enomem;
229 230 231 232 233 234
	/*
	 * since this is the first inode, make it number 1. New inodes created
	 * after this must take care not to collide with it (by passing
	 * max_reserved of 1 to iunique).
	 */
	root->i_ino = 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246
	root->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
	root->i_atime = root->i_mtime = root->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
	dentry = d_alloc(NULL, &d_name);
	if (!dentry) {
		iput(root);
		goto Enomem;
	}
	dentry->d_sb = s;
	dentry->d_parent = dentry;
	d_instantiate(dentry, root);
	s->s_root = dentry;
	s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
247 248
	simple_set_mnt(mnt, s);
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
249 250

Enomem:
251
	deactivate_locked_super(s);
252
	return -ENOMEM;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
253 254 255 256 257 258 259
}

int simple_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
	struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;

	inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
260
	inc_nlink(inode);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277
	atomic_inc(&inode->i_count);
	dget(dentry);
	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
	return 0;
}

static inline int simple_positive(struct dentry *dentry)
{
	return dentry->d_inode && !d_unhashed(dentry);
}

int simple_empty(struct dentry *dentry)
{
	struct dentry *child;
	int ret = 0;

	spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
278
	list_for_each_entry(child, &dentry->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291
		if (simple_positive(child))
			goto out;
	ret = 1;
out:
	spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
	return ret;
}

int simple_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;

	inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
292
	drop_nlink(inode);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301
	dput(dentry);
	return 0;
}

int simple_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
	if (!simple_empty(dentry))
		return -ENOTEMPTY;

302
	drop_nlink(dentry->d_inode);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
303
	simple_unlink(dir, dentry);
304
	drop_nlink(dir);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319
	return 0;
}

int simple_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
		struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
{
	struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
	int they_are_dirs = S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode);

	if (!simple_empty(new_dentry))
		return -ENOTEMPTY;

	if (new_dentry->d_inode) {
		simple_unlink(new_dir, new_dentry);
		if (they_are_dirs)
320
			drop_nlink(old_dir);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
321
	} else if (they_are_dirs) {
322
		drop_nlink(old_dir);
323
		inc_nlink(new_dir);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333
	}

	old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = new_dir->i_ctime =
		new_dir->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;

	return 0;
}

int simple_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
{
334
	clear_highpage(page);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
335 336 337 338 339 340
	flush_dcache_page(page);
	SetPageUptodate(page);
	unlock_page(page);
	return 0;
}

341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349
int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
{
	struct page *page;
	pgoff_t index;

	index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;

350
	page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
351 352 353 354 355
	if (!page)
		return -ENOMEM;

	*pagep = page;

356 357 358 359 360 361
	if (!PageUptodate(page) && (len != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)) {
		unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);

		zero_user_segments(page, 0, from, from + len, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
	}
	return 0;
362 363
}

364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384
/**
 * simple_write_end - .write_end helper for non-block-device FSes
 * @available: See .write_end of address_space_operations
 * @file: 		"
 * @mapping: 		"
 * @pos: 		"
 * @len: 		"
 * @copied: 		"
 * @page: 		"
 * @fsdata: 		"
 *
 * simple_write_end does the minimum needed for updating a page after writing is
 * done. It has the same API signature as the .write_end of
 * address_space_operations vector. So it can just be set onto .write_end for
 * FSes that don't need any other processing. i_mutex is assumed to be held.
 * Block based filesystems should use generic_write_end().
 * NOTE: Even though i_size might get updated by this function, mark_inode_dirty
 * is not called, so a filesystem that actually does store data in .write_inode
 * should extend on what's done here with a call to mark_inode_dirty() in the
 * case that i_size has changed.
 */
385 386 387 388
int simple_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
			struct page *page, void *fsdata)
{
389 390
	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
	loff_t last_pos = pos + copied;
391 392 393

	/* zero the stale part of the page if we did a short copy */
	if (copied < len) {
394 395 396
		unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);

		zero_user(page, from + copied, len - copied);
397 398
	}

399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406
	if (!PageUptodate(page))
		SetPageUptodate(page);
	/*
	 * No need to use i_size_read() here, the i_size
	 * cannot change under us because we hold the i_mutex.
	 */
	if (last_pos > inode->i_size)
		i_size_write(inode, last_pos);
407

408
	set_page_dirty(page);
409 410 411 412 413 414
	unlock_page(page);
	page_cache_release(page);

	return copied;
}

415 416 417 418 419
/*
 * the inodes created here are not hashed. If you use iunique to generate
 * unique inode values later for this filesystem, then you must take care
 * to pass it an appropriate max_reserved value to avoid collisions.
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429
int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *s, int magic, struct tree_descr *files)
{
	struct inode *inode;
	struct dentry *root;
	struct dentry *dentry;
	int i;

	s->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
	s->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
	s->s_magic = magic;
430
	s->s_op = &simple_super_operations;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
431 432 433 434 435
	s->s_time_gran = 1;

	inode = new_inode(s);
	if (!inode)
		return -ENOMEM;
436 437 438 439 440
	/*
	 * because the root inode is 1, the files array must not contain an
	 * entry at index 1
	 */
	inode->i_ino = 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
441 442 443 444
	inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
	inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
	inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
445
	inode->i_nlink = 2;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453
	root = d_alloc_root(inode);
	if (!root) {
		iput(inode);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	for (i = 0; !files->name || files->name[0]; i++, files++) {
		if (!files->name)
			continue;
454 455 456 457 458 459 460

		/* warn if it tries to conflict with the root inode */
		if (unlikely(i == 1))
			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s passed in a files array"
				"with an index of 1!\n", __func__,
				s->s_type->name);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482
		dentry = d_alloc_name(root, files->name);
		if (!dentry)
			goto out;
		inode = new_inode(s);
		if (!inode)
			goto out;
		inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | files->mode;
		inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
		inode->i_fop = files->ops;
		inode->i_ino = i;
		d_add(dentry, inode);
	}
	s->s_root = root;
	return 0;
out:
	d_genocide(root);
	dput(root);
	return -ENOMEM;
}

static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pin_fs_lock);

483
int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *type, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
484 485 486 487 488
{
	struct vfsmount *mnt = NULL;
	spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock);
	if (unlikely(!*mount)) {
		spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock);
489
		mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, 0, type->name, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513
		if (IS_ERR(mnt))
			return PTR_ERR(mnt);
		spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock);
		if (!*mount)
			*mount = mnt;
	}
	mntget(*mount);
	++*count;
	spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock);
	mntput(mnt);
	return 0;
}

void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count)
{
	struct vfsmount *mnt;
	spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock);
	mnt = *mount;
	if (!--*count)
		*mount = NULL;
	spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock);
	mntput(mnt);
}

514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527
/**
 * simple_read_from_buffer - copy data from the buffer to user space
 * @to: the user space buffer to read to
 * @count: the maximum number of bytes to read
 * @ppos: the current position in the buffer
 * @from: the buffer to read from
 * @available: the size of the buffer
 *
 * The simple_read_from_buffer() function reads up to @count bytes from the
 * buffer @from at offset @ppos into the user space address starting at @to.
 *
 * On success, the number of bytes read is returned and the offset @ppos is
 * advanced by this number, or negative value is returned on error.
 **/
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
528 529 530 531
ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
				const void *from, size_t available)
{
	loff_t pos = *ppos;
532 533
	size_t ret;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
534 535
	if (pos < 0)
		return -EINVAL;
536
	if (pos >= available || !count)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
537 538 539
		return 0;
	if (count > available - pos)
		count = available - pos;
540 541
	ret = copy_to_user(to, from + pos, count);
	if (ret == count)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
542
		return -EFAULT;
543
	count -= ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
544 545 546 547
	*ppos = pos + count;
	return count;
}

548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561
/**
 * memory_read_from_buffer - copy data from the buffer
 * @to: the kernel space buffer to read to
 * @count: the maximum number of bytes to read
 * @ppos: the current position in the buffer
 * @from: the buffer to read from
 * @available: the size of the buffer
 *
 * The memory_read_from_buffer() function reads up to @count bytes from the
 * buffer @from at offset @ppos into the kernel space address starting at @to.
 *
 * On success, the number of bytes read is returned and the offset @ppos is
 * advanced by this number, or negative value is returned on error.
 **/
562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578
ssize_t memory_read_from_buffer(void *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
				const void *from, size_t available)
{
	loff_t pos = *ppos;

	if (pos < 0)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (pos >= available)
		return 0;
	if (count > available - pos)
		count = available - pos;
	memcpy(to, from + pos, count);
	*ppos = pos + count;

	return count;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
579 580 581 582 583 584
/*
 * Transaction based IO.
 * The file expects a single write which triggers the transaction, and then
 * possibly a read which collects the result - which is stored in a
 * file-local buffer.
 */
585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599

void simple_transaction_set(struct file *file, size_t n)
{
	struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar = file->private_data;

	BUG_ON(n > SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT);

	/*
	 * The barrier ensures that ar->size will really remain zero until
	 * ar->data is ready for reading.
	 */
	smp_mb();
	ar->size = n;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645
char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t size)
{
	struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar;
	static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(simple_transaction_lock);

	if (size > SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT - 1)
		return ERR_PTR(-EFBIG);

	ar = (struct simple_transaction_argresp *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ar)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	spin_lock(&simple_transaction_lock);

	/* only one write allowed per open */
	if (file->private_data) {
		spin_unlock(&simple_transaction_lock);
		free_page((unsigned long)ar);
		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
	}

	file->private_data = ar;

	spin_unlock(&simple_transaction_lock);

	if (copy_from_user(ar->data, buf, size))
		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);

	return ar->data;
}

ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *pos)
{
	struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar = file->private_data;

	if (!ar)
		return 0;
	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, size, pos, ar->data, ar->size);
}

int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	free_page((unsigned long)file->private_data);
	return 0;
}

646 647 648
/* Simple attribute files */

struct simple_attr {
649 650
	int (*get)(void *, u64 *);
	int (*set)(void *, u64);
651 652 653 654
	char get_buf[24];	/* enough to store a u64 and "\n\0" */
	char set_buf[24];
	void *data;
	const char *fmt;	/* format for read operation */
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
655
	struct mutex mutex;	/* protects access to these buffers */
656 657 658 659 660
};

/* simple_attr_open is called by an actual attribute open file operation
 * to set the attribute specific access operations. */
int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
661
		     int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64),
662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671
		     const char *fmt)
{
	struct simple_attr *attr;

	attr = kmalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!attr)
		return -ENOMEM;

	attr->get = get;
	attr->set = set;
672
	attr->data = inode->i_private;
673
	attr->fmt = fmt;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
674
	mutex_init(&attr->mutex);
675 676 677 678 679 680

	file->private_data = attr;

	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
}

681
int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699
{
	kfree(file->private_data);
	return 0;
}

/* read from the buffer that is filled with the get function */
ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
			 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
{
	struct simple_attr *attr;
	size_t size;
	ssize_t ret;

	attr = file->private_data;

	if (!attr->get)
		return -EACCES;

700 701 702 703
	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&attr->mutex);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

704
	if (*ppos) {		/* continued read */
705
		size = strlen(attr->get_buf);
706 707 708 709 710 711
	} else {		/* first read */
		u64 val;
		ret = attr->get(attr->data, &val);
		if (ret)
			goto out;

712
		size = scnprintf(attr->get_buf, sizeof(attr->get_buf),
713 714
				 attr->fmt, (unsigned long long)val);
	}
715 716

	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ppos, attr->get_buf, size);
717
out:
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
718
	mutex_unlock(&attr->mutex);
719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734
	return ret;
}

/* interpret the buffer as a number to call the set function with */
ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
			  size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
{
	struct simple_attr *attr;
	u64 val;
	size_t size;
	ssize_t ret;

	attr = file->private_data;
	if (!attr->set)
		return -EACCES;

735 736 737 738
	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&attr->mutex);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

739 740 741 742 743 744 745
	ret = -EFAULT;
	size = min(sizeof(attr->set_buf) - 1, len);
	if (copy_from_user(attr->set_buf, buf, size))
		goto out;

	attr->set_buf[size] = '\0';
	val = simple_strtol(attr->set_buf, NULL, 0);
746 747 748
	ret = attr->set(attr->data, val);
	if (ret == 0)
		ret = len; /* on success, claim we got the whole input */
749
out:
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
750
	mutex_unlock(&attr->mutex);
751 752 753
	return ret;
}

C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781
/**
 * generic_fh_to_dentry - generic helper for the fh_to_dentry export operation
 * @sb:		filesystem to do the file handle conversion on
 * @fid:	file handle to convert
 * @fh_len:	length of the file handle in bytes
 * @fh_type:	type of file handle
 * @get_inode:	filesystem callback to retrieve inode
 *
 * This function decodes @fid as long as it has one of the well-known
 * Linux filehandle types and calls @get_inode on it to retrieve the
 * inode for the object specified in the file handle.
 */
struct dentry *generic_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
		int fh_len, int fh_type, struct inode *(*get_inode)
			(struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 gen))
{
	struct inode *inode = NULL;

	if (fh_len < 2)
		return NULL;

	switch (fh_type) {
	case FILEID_INO32_GEN:
	case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT:
		inode = get_inode(sb, fid->i32.ino, fid->i32.gen);
		break;
	}

782
	return d_obtain_alias(inode);
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fh_to_dentry);

/**
 * generic_fh_to_dentry - generic helper for the fh_to_parent export operation
 * @sb:		filesystem to do the file handle conversion on
 * @fid:	file handle to convert
 * @fh_len:	length of the file handle in bytes
 * @fh_type:	type of file handle
 * @get_inode:	filesystem callback to retrieve inode
 *
 * This function decodes @fid as long as it has one of the well-known
 * Linux filehandle types and calls @get_inode on it to retrieve the
 * inode for the _parent_ object specified in the file handle if it
 * is specified in the file handle, or NULL otherwise.
 */
struct dentry *generic_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
		int fh_len, int fh_type, struct inode *(*get_inode)
			(struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 gen))
{
	struct inode *inode = NULL;

	if (fh_len <= 2)
		return NULL;

	switch (fh_type) {
	case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT:
		inode = get_inode(sb, fid->i32.parent_ino,
				  (fh_len > 3 ? fid->i32.parent_gen : 0));
		break;
	}

815
	return d_obtain_alias(inode);
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
816 817 818
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fh_to_parent);

A
Al Viro 已提交
819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841
int simple_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
{
	struct writeback_control wbc = {
		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
		.nr_to_write = 0, /* metadata-only; caller takes care of data */
	};
	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
	int err;
	int ret;

	ret = sync_mapping_buffers(inode->i_mapping);
	if (!(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY))
		return ret;
	if (datasync && !(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_DATASYNC))
		return ret;

	err = sync_inode(inode, &wbc);
	if (ret == 0)
		ret = err;
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_fsync);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
842 843 844 845 846 847
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_close);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_lseek);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_open);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_readdir);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_read_dir);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_pseudo);
848 849
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_write_begin);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_write_end);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_dir_inode_operations);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_dir_operations);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_empty);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_fill_super);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_getattr);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_link);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_lookup);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_pin_fs);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_readpage);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_release_fs);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_rename);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_rmdir);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_statfs);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_sync_file);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_unlink);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_read_from_buffer);
866
EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_read_from_buffer);
867
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_set);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
868 869 870
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_get);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_read);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_release);
871
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_open);
872
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_release);
873 874
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_read);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_write);