route.c 78.1 KB
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/*
 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *		ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
 *
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 * Authors:	Ross Biro
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 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
 *		Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi>
 *		Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
 *
 * Fixes:
 *		Alan Cox	:	Verify area fixes.
 *		Alan Cox	:	cli() protects routing changes
 *		Rui Oliveira	:	ICMP routing table updates
 *		(rco@di.uminho.pt)	Routing table insertion and update
 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Rewrote bits to be sensible
 *		Alan Cox	:	Added BSD route gw semantics
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 *		Alan Cox	:	Super /proc >4K
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 *		Alan Cox	:	MTU in route table
 *		Alan Cox	: 	MSS actually. Also added the window
 *					clamper.
 *		Sam Lantinga	:	Fixed route matching in rt_del()
 *		Alan Cox	:	Routing cache support.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Removed compatibility cruft.
 *		Alan Cox	:	RTF_REJECT support.
 *		Alan Cox	:	TCP irtt support.
 *		Jonathan Naylor	:	Added Metric support.
 *	Miquel van Smoorenburg	:	BSD API fixes.
 *	Miquel van Smoorenburg	:	Metrics.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Use __u32 properly
 *		Alan Cox	:	Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
 *					our system is still very different.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Faster /proc handling
 *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Massive rework to support tree based routing,
 *					routing caches and better behaviour.
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 *
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 *		Olaf Erb	:	irtt wasn't being copied right.
 *		Bjorn Ekwall	:	Kerneld route support.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Multicast fixed (I hope)
 * 		Pavel Krauz	:	Limited broadcast fixed
 *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
 *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	End of old history. Split to fib.c and
 *					route.c and rewritten from scratch.
 *		Andi Kleen	:	Load-limit warning messages.
 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Race condition in ip_route_input_slow.
 *	Tobias Ringstrom	:	Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow.
 *	Vladimir V. Ivanov	:	IP rule info (flowid) is really useful.
 *		Marc Boucher	:	routing by fwmark
 *	Robert Olsson		:	Added rt_cache statistics
 *	Arnaldo C. Melo		:	Convert proc stuff to seq_file
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 *	Eric Dumazet		:	hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
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 * 	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
 * 	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Removed TOS from hash calculations
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 *
 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/bootmem.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/igmp.h>
#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
#include <linux/mroute.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/jhash.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/times.h>
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#include <net/dst.h>
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#include <net/net_namespace.h>
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#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/inetpeer.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/ip_fib.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
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#include <net/netevent.h>
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#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#endif

#define RT_FL_TOS(oldflp) \
    ((u32)(oldflp->fl4_tos & (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK)))

#define IP_MAX_MTU	0xFFF0

#define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ)

static int ip_rt_max_size;
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static int ip_rt_gc_timeout __read_mostly	= RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
static int ip_rt_gc_interval __read_mostly	= 60 * HZ;
static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval __read_mostly	= HZ / 2;
static int ip_rt_redirect_number __read_mostly	= 9;
static int ip_rt_redirect_load __read_mostly	= HZ / 50;
static int ip_rt_redirect_silence __read_mostly	= ((HZ / 50) << (9 + 1));
static int ip_rt_error_cost __read_mostly	= HZ;
static int ip_rt_error_burst __read_mostly	= 5 * HZ;
static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly	= 8;
static int ip_rt_mtu_expires __read_mostly	= 10 * 60 * HZ;
static int ip_rt_min_pmtu __read_mostly		= 512 + 20 + 20;
static int ip_rt_min_advmss __read_mostly	= 256;
static int ip_rt_secret_interval __read_mostly	= 10 * 60 * HZ;
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static void rt_worker_func(struct work_struct *work);
static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(expires_work, rt_worker_func);
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/*
 *	Interface to generic destination cache.
 */

static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
static void		 ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
static void		 ipv4_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst,
					 struct net_device *dev, int how);
static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst);
static void		 ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
static void		 ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);
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static int rt_garbage_collect(struct dst_ops *ops);
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static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops = {
	.family =		AF_INET,
	.protocol =		__constant_htons(ETH_P_IP),
	.gc =			rt_garbage_collect,
	.check =		ipv4_dst_check,
	.destroy =		ipv4_dst_destroy,
	.ifdown =		ipv4_dst_ifdown,
	.negative_advice =	ipv4_negative_advice,
	.link_failure =		ipv4_link_failure,
	.update_pmtu =		ip_rt_update_pmtu,
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	.local_out =		__ip_local_out,
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	.entry_size =		sizeof(struct rtable),
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	.entries =		ATOMIC_INIT(0),
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};

#define ECN_OR_COST(class)	TC_PRIO_##class

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const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = {
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	TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
	ECN_OR_COST(FILLER),
	TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
	ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
	TC_PRIO_BULK,
	ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
	TC_PRIO_BULK,
	ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK),
	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK)
};


/*
 * Route cache.
 */

/* The locking scheme is rather straight forward:
 *
 * 1) Read-Copy Update protects the buckets of the central route hash.
 * 2) Only writers remove entries, and they hold the lock
 *    as they look at rtable reference counts.
 * 3) Only readers acquire references to rtable entries,
 *    they do so with atomic increments and with the
 *    lock held.
 */

struct rt_hash_bucket {
	struct rtable	*chain;
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};
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#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) || \
	defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING)
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/*
 * Instead of using one spinlock for each rt_hash_bucket, we use a table of spinlocks
 * The size of this table is a power of two and depends on the number of CPUS.
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 * (on lockdep we have a quite big spinlock_t, so keep the size down there)
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 */
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#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
# define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ	256
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#else
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# if NR_CPUS >= 32
#  define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ	4096
# elif NR_CPUS >= 16
#  define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ	2048
# elif NR_CPUS >= 8
#  define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ	1024
# elif NR_CPUS >= 4
#  define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ	512
# else
#  define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ	256
# endif
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#endif

static spinlock_t	*rt_hash_locks;
# define rt_hash_lock_addr(slot) &rt_hash_locks[(slot) & (RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ - 1)]
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static __init void rt_hash_lock_init(void)
{
	int i;

	rt_hash_locks = kmalloc(sizeof(spinlock_t) * RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ,
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!rt_hash_locks)
		panic("IP: failed to allocate rt_hash_locks\n");

	for (i = 0; i < RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ; i++)
		spin_lock_init(&rt_hash_locks[i]);
}
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#else
# define rt_hash_lock_addr(slot) NULL
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static inline void rt_hash_lock_init(void)
{
}
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#endif
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static struct rt_hash_bucket 	*rt_hash_table __read_mostly;
static unsigned			rt_hash_mask __read_mostly;
static unsigned int		rt_hash_log  __read_mostly;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat, rt_cache_stat);
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#define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) \
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	(__raw_get_cpu_var(rt_cache_stat).field++)
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static inline unsigned int rt_hash(__be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, int idx,
		int genid)
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{
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	return jhash_3words((__force u32)(__be32)(daddr),
			    (__force u32)(__be32)(saddr),
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			    idx, genid)
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		& rt_hash_mask;
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}

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static inline int rt_genid(struct net *net)
{
	return atomic_read(&net->ipv4.rt_genid);
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
struct rt_cache_iter_state {
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	struct seq_net_private p;
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	int bucket;
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	int genid;
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};

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static struct rtable *rt_cache_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
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{
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	struct rt_cache_iter_state *st = seq->private;
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	struct rtable *r = NULL;

	for (st->bucket = rt_hash_mask; st->bucket >= 0; --st->bucket) {
		rcu_read_lock_bh();
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		r = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[st->bucket].chain);
		while (r) {
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			if (dev_net(r->u.dst.dev) == seq_file_net(seq) &&
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			    r->rt_genid == st->genid)
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				return r;
			r = rcu_dereference(r->u.dst.rt_next);
		}
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		rcu_read_unlock_bh();
	}
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	return r;
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}

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static struct rtable *__rt_cache_get_next(struct seq_file *seq,
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					  struct rtable *r)
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{
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	struct rt_cache_iter_state *st = seq->private;
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	r = r->u.dst.rt_next;
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	while (!r) {
		rcu_read_unlock_bh();
		if (--st->bucket < 0)
			break;
		rcu_read_lock_bh();
		r = rt_hash_table[st->bucket].chain;
	}
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	return rcu_dereference(r);
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}

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static struct rtable *rt_cache_get_next(struct seq_file *seq,
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					struct rtable *r)
{
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	struct rt_cache_iter_state *st = seq->private;
	while ((r = __rt_cache_get_next(seq, r)) != NULL) {
		if (dev_net(r->u.dst.dev) != seq_file_net(seq))
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			continue;
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		if (r->rt_genid == st->genid)
			break;
	}
	return r;
}

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static struct rtable *rt_cache_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
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{
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	struct rtable *r = rt_cache_get_first(seq);
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	if (r)
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		while (pos && (r = rt_cache_get_next(seq, r)))
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			--pos;
	return pos ? NULL : r;
}

static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
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	struct rt_cache_iter_state *st = seq->private;
	if (*pos)
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		return rt_cache_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1);
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	st->genid = rt_genid(seq_file_net(seq));
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	return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
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}

static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
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	struct rtable *r;
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	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
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		r = rt_cache_get_first(seq);
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	else
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		r = rt_cache_get_next(seq, v);
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	++*pos;
	return r;
}

static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	if (v && v != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
		rcu_read_unlock_bh();
}

static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
		seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
			   "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t"
			   "Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t"
			   "HHUptod\tSpecDst");
	else {
		struct rtable *r = v;
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		int len;
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		seq_printf(seq, "%s\t%08lX\t%08lX\t%8X\t%d\t%u\t%d\t"
			      "%08lX\t%d\t%u\t%u\t%02X\t%d\t%1d\t%08X%n",
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			r->u.dst.dev ? r->u.dst.dev->name : "*",
			(unsigned long)r->rt_dst, (unsigned long)r->rt_gateway,
			r->rt_flags, atomic_read(&r->u.dst.__refcnt),
			r->u.dst.__use, 0, (unsigned long)r->rt_src,
			(dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_ADVMSS) ?
			     (int)dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_ADVMSS) + 40 : 0),
			dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_WINDOW),
			(int)((dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_RTT) >> 3) +
			      dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_RTTVAR)),
			r->fl.fl4_tos,
			r->u.dst.hh ? atomic_read(&r->u.dst.hh->hh_refcnt) : -1,
			r->u.dst.hh ? (r->u.dst.hh->hh_output ==
				       dev_queue_xmit) : 0,
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			r->rt_spec_dst, &len);

		seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", 127 - len, "");
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	}
	return 0;
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}

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static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops = {
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	.start  = rt_cache_seq_start,
	.next   = rt_cache_seq_next,
	.stop   = rt_cache_seq_stop,
	.show   = rt_cache_seq_show,
};

static int rt_cache_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
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	return seq_open_net(inode, file, &rt_cache_seq_ops,
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			sizeof(struct rt_cache_iter_state));
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}

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static const struct file_operations rt_cache_seq_fops = {
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	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
	.open	 = rt_cache_seq_open,
	.read	 = seq_read,
	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
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	.release = seq_release_net,
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};


static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
	int cpu;

	if (*pos == 0)
		return SEQ_START_TOKEN;

	for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < NR_CPUS; ++cpu) {
		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
			continue;
		*pos = cpu+1;
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		return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
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	}
	return NULL;
}

static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
	int cpu;

	for (cpu = *pos; cpu < NR_CPUS; ++cpu) {
		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
			continue;
		*pos = cpu+1;
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		return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
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	}
	return NULL;
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}

static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{

}

static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	struct rt_cache_stat *st = v;

	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
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		seq_printf(seq, "entries  in_hit in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd in_martian_dst in_martian_src  out_hit out_slow_tot out_slow_mc  gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n");
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		return 0;
	}
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	seq_printf(seq,"%08x  %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x "
		   " %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x \n",
		   atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries),
		   st->in_hit,
		   st->in_slow_tot,
		   st->in_slow_mc,
		   st->in_no_route,
		   st->in_brd,
		   st->in_martian_dst,
		   st->in_martian_src,

		   st->out_hit,
		   st->out_slow_tot,
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		   st->out_slow_mc,
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		   st->gc_total,
		   st->gc_ignored,
		   st->gc_goal_miss,
		   st->gc_dst_overflow,
		   st->in_hlist_search,
		   st->out_hlist_search
		);
	return 0;
}

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static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops = {
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	.start  = rt_cpu_seq_start,
	.next   = rt_cpu_seq_next,
	.stop   = rt_cpu_seq_stop,
	.show   = rt_cpu_seq_show,
};


static int rt_cpu_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return seq_open(file, &rt_cpu_seq_ops);
}

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static const struct file_operations rt_cpu_seq_fops = {
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	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
	.open	 = rt_cpu_seq_open,
	.read	 = seq_read,
	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
	.release = seq_release,
};

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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
static int ip_rt_acct_read(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset,
			   int length, int *eof, void *data)
{
	unsigned int i;

	if ((offset & 3) || (length & 3))
		return -EIO;

	if (offset >= sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct) * 256) {
		*eof = 1;
		return 0;
	}

	if (offset + length >= sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct) * 256) {
		length = sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct) * 256 - offset;
		*eof = 1;
	}

	offset /= sizeof(u32);

	if (length > 0) {
		u32 *dst = (u32 *) buffer;

		*start = buffer;
		memset(dst, 0, length);

		for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
			unsigned int j;
			u32 *src;

			src = ((u32 *) per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, i)) + offset;
			for (j = 0; j < length/4; j++)
				dst[j] += src[j];
		}
	}
	return length;
}
#endif
547

548
static int __net_init ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net *net)
549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556
{
	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;

	pde = proc_net_fops_create(net, "rt_cache", S_IRUGO,
			&rt_cache_seq_fops);
	if (!pde)
		goto err1;

557 558
	pde = proc_create("rt_cache", S_IRUGO,
			  net->proc_net_stat, &rt_cpu_seq_fops);
559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578
	if (!pde)
		goto err2;

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
	pde = create_proc_read_entry("rt_acct", 0, net->proc_net,
			ip_rt_acct_read, NULL);
	if (!pde)
		goto err3;
#endif
	return 0;

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
err3:
	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
#endif
err2:
	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
err1:
	return -ENOMEM;
}
579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596

static void __net_exit ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net *net)
{
	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
	remove_proc_entry("rt_acct", net->proc_net);
}

static struct pernet_operations ip_rt_proc_ops __net_initdata =  {
	.init = ip_rt_do_proc_init,
	.exit = ip_rt_do_proc_exit,
};

static int __init ip_rt_proc_init(void)
{
	return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_proc_ops);
}

597
#else
598
static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(void)
599 600 601
{
	return 0;
}
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#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
603

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static inline void rt_free(struct rtable *rt)
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{
	call_rcu_bh(&rt->u.dst.rcu_head, dst_rcu_free);
}

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static inline void rt_drop(struct rtable *rt)
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{
	ip_rt_put(rt);
	call_rcu_bh(&rt->u.dst.rcu_head, dst_rcu_free);
}

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static inline int rt_fast_clean(struct rtable *rth)
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{
	/* Kill broadcast/multicast entries very aggresively, if they
	   collide in hash table with more useful entries */
	return (rth->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) &&
620
		rth->fl.iif && rth->u.dst.rt_next;
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}

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static inline int rt_valuable(struct rtable *rth)
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{
	return (rth->rt_flags & (RTCF_REDIRECTED | RTCF_NOTIFY)) ||
		rth->u.dst.expires;
}

static int rt_may_expire(struct rtable *rth, unsigned long tmo1, unsigned long tmo2)
{
	unsigned long age;
	int ret = 0;

	if (atomic_read(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt))
		goto out;

	ret = 1;
	if (rth->u.dst.expires &&
	    time_after_eq(jiffies, rth->u.dst.expires))
		goto out;

	age = jiffies - rth->u.dst.lastuse;
	ret = 0;
	if ((age <= tmo1 && !rt_fast_clean(rth)) ||
	    (age <= tmo2 && rt_valuable(rth)))
		goto out;
	ret = 1;
out:	return ret;
}

/* Bits of score are:
 * 31: very valuable
 * 30: not quite useless
 * 29..0: usage counter
 */
static inline u32 rt_score(struct rtable *rt)
{
	u32 score = jiffies - rt->u.dst.lastuse;

	score = ~score & ~(3<<30);

	if (rt_valuable(rt))
		score |= (1<<31);

	if (!rt->fl.iif ||
	    !(rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST|RTCF_MULTICAST|RTCF_LOCAL)))
		score |= (1<<30);

	return score;
}

static inline int compare_keys(struct flowi *fl1, struct flowi *fl2)
{
674 675
	return ((__force u32)((fl1->nl_u.ip4_u.daddr ^ fl2->nl_u.ip4_u.daddr) |
		(fl1->nl_u.ip4_u.saddr ^ fl2->nl_u.ip4_u.saddr)) |
676
		(fl1->mark ^ fl2->mark) |
677 678 679 680
		(*(u16 *)&fl1->nl_u.ip4_u.tos ^
		 *(u16 *)&fl2->nl_u.ip4_u.tos) |
		(fl1->oif ^ fl2->oif) |
		(fl1->iif ^ fl2->iif)) == 0;
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}

683 684
static inline int compare_netns(struct rtable *rt1, struct rtable *rt2)
{
685
	return dev_net(rt1->u.dst.dev) == dev_net(rt2->u.dst.dev);
686 687
}

688 689 690 691 692
static inline int rt_is_expired(struct rtable *rth)
{
	return rth->rt_genid != rt_genid(dev_net(rth->u.dst.dev));
}

693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722
/*
 * Perform a full scan of hash table and free all entries.
 * Can be called by a softirq or a process.
 * In the later case, we want to be reschedule if necessary
 */
static void rt_do_flush(int process_context)
{
	unsigned int i;
	struct rtable *rth, *next;

	for (i = 0; i <= rt_hash_mask; i++) {
		if (process_context && need_resched())
			cond_resched();
		rth = rt_hash_table[i].chain;
		if (!rth)
			continue;

		spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
		rth = rt_hash_table[i].chain;
		rt_hash_table[i].chain = NULL;
		spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));

		for (; rth; rth = next) {
			next = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
			rt_free(rth);
		}
	}
}

static void rt_check_expire(void)
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{
724 725
	static unsigned int rover;
	unsigned int i = rover, goal;
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	struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
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	u64 mult;

	mult = ((u64)ip_rt_gc_interval) << rt_hash_log;
	if (ip_rt_gc_timeout > 1)
		do_div(mult, ip_rt_gc_timeout);
	goal = (unsigned int)mult;
733 734
	if (goal > rt_hash_mask)
		goal = rt_hash_mask + 1;
735
	for (; goal > 0; goal--) {
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		unsigned long tmo = ip_rt_gc_timeout;

		i = (i + 1) & rt_hash_mask;
		rthp = &rt_hash_table[i].chain;

741 742 743
		if (need_resched())
			cond_resched();

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		if (*rthp == NULL)
745
			continue;
746
		spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
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		while ((rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
748
			if (rt_is_expired(rth)) {
749 750 751 752
				*rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
				rt_free(rth);
				continue;
			}
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			if (rth->u.dst.expires) {
				/* Entry is expired even if it is in use */
755
				if (time_before_eq(jiffies, rth->u.dst.expires)) {
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					tmo >>= 1;
757
					rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
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					continue;
				}
			} else if (!rt_may_expire(rth, tmo, ip_rt_gc_timeout)) {
				tmo >>= 1;
762
				rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
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				continue;
			}

			/* Cleanup aged off entries. */
767
			*rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
768
			rt_free(rth);
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		}
770
		spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
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	}
	rover = i;
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}

/*
 * rt_worker_func() is run in process context.
777
 * we call rt_check_expire() to scan part of the hash table
778 779 780
 */
static void rt_worker_func(struct work_struct *work)
{
781
	rt_check_expire();
782
	schedule_delayed_work(&expires_work, ip_rt_gc_interval);
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}

785 786 787 788 789
/*
 * Pertubation of rt_genid by a small quantity [1..256]
 * Using 8 bits of shuffling ensure we can call rt_cache_invalidate()
 * many times (2^24) without giving recent rt_genid.
 * Jenkins hash is strong enough that litle changes of rt_genid are OK.
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 */
791
static void rt_cache_invalidate(struct net *net)
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{
793
	unsigned char shuffle;
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795
	get_random_bytes(&shuffle, sizeof(shuffle));
796
	atomic_add(shuffle + 1U, &net->ipv4.rt_genid);
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}

799 800 801 802
/*
 * delay < 0  : invalidate cache (fast : entries will be deleted later)
 * delay >= 0 : invalidate & flush cache (can be long)
 */
803
void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net, int delay)
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{
805
	rt_cache_invalidate(net);
806 807
	if (delay >= 0)
		rt_do_flush(!in_softirq());
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}

810
/*
811
 * We change rt_genid and let gc do the cleanup
812
 */
813
static void rt_secret_rebuild(unsigned long __net)
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{
815
	struct net *net = (struct net *)__net;
816
	rt_cache_invalidate(net);
817
	mod_timer(&net->ipv4.rt_secret_timer, jiffies + ip_rt_secret_interval);
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}

/*
   Short description of GC goals.

   We want to build algorithm, which will keep routing cache
   at some equilibrium point, when number of aged off entries
   is kept approximately equal to newly generated ones.

   Current expiration strength is variable "expire".
   We try to adjust it dynamically, so that if networking
   is idle expires is large enough to keep enough of warm entries,
   and when load increases it reduces to limit cache size.
 */

833
static int rt_garbage_collect(struct dst_ops *ops)
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{
	static unsigned long expire = RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
	static unsigned long last_gc;
	static int rover;
	static int equilibrium;
	struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
	unsigned long now = jiffies;
	int goal;

	/*
	 * Garbage collection is pretty expensive,
	 * do not make it too frequently.
	 */

	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(gc_total);

	if (now - last_gc < ip_rt_gc_min_interval &&
	    atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) < ip_rt_max_size) {
		RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(gc_ignored);
		goto out;
	}

	/* Calculate number of entries, which we want to expire now. */
	goal = atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) -
		(ip_rt_gc_elasticity << rt_hash_log);
	if (goal <= 0) {
		if (equilibrium < ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh)
			equilibrium = ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
		goal = atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) - equilibrium;
		if (goal > 0) {
864
			equilibrium += min_t(unsigned int, goal >> 1, rt_hash_mask + 1);
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			goal = atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) - equilibrium;
		}
	} else {
		/* We are in dangerous area. Try to reduce cache really
		 * aggressively.
		 */
871
		goal = max_t(unsigned int, goal >> 1, rt_hash_mask + 1);
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		equilibrium = atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) - goal;
	}

	if (now - last_gc >= ip_rt_gc_min_interval)
		last_gc = now;

	if (goal <= 0) {
		equilibrium += goal;
		goto work_done;
	}

	do {
		int i, k;

		for (i = rt_hash_mask, k = rover; i >= 0; i--) {
			unsigned long tmo = expire;

			k = (k + 1) & rt_hash_mask;
			rthp = &rt_hash_table[k].chain;
891
			spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(k));
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			while ((rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
893
				if (!rt_is_expired(rth) &&
894
					!rt_may_expire(rth, tmo, expire)) {
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					tmo >>= 1;
896
					rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
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					continue;
				}
899
				*rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
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				rt_free(rth);
				goal--;
			}
903
			spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(k));
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			if (goal <= 0)
				break;
		}
		rover = k;

		if (goal <= 0)
			goto work_done;

		/* Goal is not achieved. We stop process if:

		   - if expire reduced to zero. Otherwise, expire is halfed.
		   - if table is not full.
		   - if we are called from interrupt.
		   - jiffies check is just fallback/debug loop breaker.
		     We will not spin here for long time in any case.
		 */

		RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(gc_goal_miss);

		if (expire == 0)
			break;

		expire >>= 1;
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "expire>> %u %d %d %d\n", expire,
				atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries), goal, i);
#endif

		if (atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) < ip_rt_max_size)
			goto out;
	} while (!in_softirq() && time_before_eq(jiffies, now));

	if (atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) < ip_rt_max_size)
		goto out;
	if (net_ratelimit())
		printk(KERN_WARNING "dst cache overflow\n");
	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(gc_dst_overflow);
	return 1;

work_done:
	expire += ip_rt_gc_min_interval;
	if (expire > ip_rt_gc_timeout ||
	    atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) < ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh)
		expire = ip_rt_gc_timeout;
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "expire++ %u %d %d %d\n", expire,
			atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries), goal, rover);
#endif
out:	return 0;
}

static int rt_intern_hash(unsigned hash, struct rtable *rt, struct rtable **rp)
{
	struct rtable	*rth, **rthp;
	unsigned long	now;
	struct rtable *cand, **candp;
	u32 		min_score;
	int		chain_length;
	int attempts = !in_softirq();

restart:
	chain_length = 0;
	min_score = ~(u32)0;
	cand = NULL;
	candp = NULL;
	now = jiffies;

	rthp = &rt_hash_table[hash].chain;

973
	spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
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	while ((rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
975
		if (rt_is_expired(rth)) {
976 977 978 979
			*rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
			rt_free(rth);
			continue;
		}
980
		if (compare_keys(&rth->fl, &rt->fl) && compare_netns(rth, rt)) {
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			/* Put it first */
982
			*rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
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			/*
			 * Since lookup is lockfree, the deletion
			 * must be visible to another weakly ordered CPU before
			 * the insertion at the start of the hash chain.
			 */
988
			rcu_assign_pointer(rth->u.dst.rt_next,
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					   rt_hash_table[hash].chain);
			/*
			 * Since lookup is lockfree, the update writes
			 * must be ordered for consistency on SMP.
			 */
			rcu_assign_pointer(rt_hash_table[hash].chain, rth);

996
			dst_use(&rth->u.dst, now);
997
			spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
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			rt_drop(rt);
			*rp = rth;
			return 0;
		}

		if (!atomic_read(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt)) {
			u32 score = rt_score(rth);

			if (score <= min_score) {
				cand = rth;
				candp = rthp;
				min_score = score;
			}
		}

		chain_length++;

1016
		rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
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	}

	if (cand) {
		/* ip_rt_gc_elasticity used to be average length of chain
		 * length, when exceeded gc becomes really aggressive.
		 *
		 * The second limit is less certain. At the moment it allows
		 * only 2 entries per bucket. We will see.
		 */
		if (chain_length > ip_rt_gc_elasticity) {
1027
			*candp = cand->u.dst.rt_next;
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			rt_free(cand);
		}
	}

	/* Try to bind route to arp only if it is output
	   route or unicast forwarding path.
	 */
	if (rt->rt_type == RTN_UNICAST || rt->fl.iif == 0) {
		int err = arp_bind_neighbour(&rt->u.dst);
		if (err) {
1038
			spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
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			if (err != -ENOBUFS) {
				rt_drop(rt);
				return err;
			}

			/* Neighbour tables are full and nothing
			   can be released. Try to shrink route cache,
			   it is most likely it holds some neighbour records.
			 */
			if (attempts-- > 0) {
				int saved_elasticity = ip_rt_gc_elasticity;
				int saved_int = ip_rt_gc_min_interval;
				ip_rt_gc_elasticity	= 1;
				ip_rt_gc_min_interval	= 0;
1054
				rt_garbage_collect(&ipv4_dst_ops);
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				ip_rt_gc_min_interval	= saved_int;
				ip_rt_gc_elasticity	= saved_elasticity;
				goto restart;
			}

			if (net_ratelimit())
				printk(KERN_WARNING "Neighbour table overflow.\n");
			rt_drop(rt);
			return -ENOBUFS;
		}
	}

1067
	rt->u.dst.rt_next = rt_hash_table[hash].chain;
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#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
1069
	if (rt->u.dst.rt_next) {
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		struct rtable *trt;
1071
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt_cache @%02x: " NIPQUAD_FMT, hash,
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		       NIPQUAD(rt->rt_dst));
1073
		for (trt = rt->u.dst.rt_next; trt; trt = trt->u.dst.rt_next)
1074
			printk(" . " NIPQUAD_FMT, NIPQUAD(trt->rt_dst));
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		printk("\n");
	}
#endif
	rt_hash_table[hash].chain = rt;
1079
	spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
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	*rp = rt;
	return 0;
}

void rt_bind_peer(struct rtable *rt, int create)
{
	static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rt_peer_lock);
	struct inet_peer *peer;

	peer = inet_getpeer(rt->rt_dst, create);

	spin_lock_bh(&rt_peer_lock);
	if (rt->peer == NULL) {
		rt->peer = peer;
		peer = NULL;
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&rt_peer_lock);
	if (peer)
		inet_putpeer(peer);
}

/*
 * Peer allocation may fail only in serious out-of-memory conditions.  However
 * we still can generate some output.
 * Random ID selection looks a bit dangerous because we have no chances to
 * select ID being unique in a reasonable period of time.
 * But broken packet identifier may be better than no packet at all.
 */
static void ip_select_fb_ident(struct iphdr *iph)
{
	static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ip_fb_id_lock);
	static u32 ip_fallback_id;
	u32 salt;

	spin_lock_bh(&ip_fb_id_lock);
1115
	salt = secure_ip_id((__force __be32)ip_fallback_id ^ iph->daddr);
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	iph->id = htons(salt & 0xFFFF);
	ip_fallback_id = salt;
	spin_unlock_bh(&ip_fb_id_lock);
}

void __ip_select_ident(struct iphdr *iph, struct dst_entry *dst, int more)
{
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;

	if (rt) {
		if (rt->peer == NULL)
			rt_bind_peer(rt, 1);

		/* If peer is attached to destination, it is never detached,
		   so that we need not to grab a lock to dereference it.
		 */
		if (rt->peer) {
			iph->id = htons(inet_getid(rt->peer, more));
			return;
		}
	} else
1137
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt_bind_peer(0) @%p\n",
1138
		       __builtin_return_address(0));
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	ip_select_fb_ident(iph);
}

static void rt_del(unsigned hash, struct rtable *rt)
{
1145
	struct rtable **rthp, *aux;
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1147
	rthp = &rt_hash_table[hash].chain;
1148
	spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
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	ip_rt_put(rt);
1150
	while ((aux = *rthp) != NULL) {
1151
		if (aux == rt || rt_is_expired(aux)) {
1152 1153 1154
			*rthp = aux->u.dst.rt_next;
			rt_free(aux);
			continue;
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		}
1156 1157
		rthp = &aux->u.dst.rt_next;
	}
1158
	spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
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}

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void ip_rt_redirect(__be32 old_gw, __be32 daddr, __be32 new_gw,
		    __be32 saddr, struct net_device *dev)
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{
	int i, k;
	struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
	struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
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	__be32  skeys[2] = { saddr, 0 };
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	int  ikeys[2] = { dev->ifindex, 0 };
1169
	struct netevent_redirect netevent;
1170
	struct net *net;
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	if (!in_dev)
		return;

1175
	net = dev_net(dev);
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	if (new_gw == old_gw || !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev)
1177
	    || ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw)
1178
	    || ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw))
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		goto reject_redirect;

	if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev)) {
		if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, new_gw, old_gw))
			goto reject_redirect;
		if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw, dev))
			goto reject_redirect;
	} else {
1187
		if (inet_addr_type(net, new_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
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			goto reject_redirect;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
		for (k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
1193
			unsigned hash = rt_hash(daddr, skeys[i], ikeys[k],
1194
						rt_genid(net));
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			rthp=&rt_hash_table[hash].chain;

			rcu_read_lock();
			while ((rth = rcu_dereference(*rthp)) != NULL) {
				struct rtable *rt;

				if (rth->fl.fl4_dst != daddr ||
				    rth->fl.fl4_src != skeys[i] ||
				    rth->fl.oif != ikeys[k] ||
1205
				    rth->fl.iif != 0 ||
1206
				    rt_is_expired(rth) ||
1207
				    !net_eq(dev_net(rth->u.dst.dev), net)) {
1208
					rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
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					continue;
				}

				if (rth->rt_dst != daddr ||
				    rth->rt_src != saddr ||
				    rth->u.dst.error ||
				    rth->rt_gateway != old_gw ||
				    rth->u.dst.dev != dev)
					break;

				dst_hold(&rth->u.dst);
				rcu_read_unlock();

				rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
				if (rt == NULL) {
					ip_rt_put(rth);
					in_dev_put(in_dev);
					return;
				}

				/* Copy all the information. */
				*rt = *rth;
1231
				INIT_RCU_HEAD(&rt->u.dst.rcu_head);
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				rt->u.dst.__use		= 1;
				atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
				rt->u.dst.child		= NULL;
				if (rt->u.dst.dev)
					dev_hold(rt->u.dst.dev);
				if (rt->idev)
					in_dev_hold(rt->idev);
				rt->u.dst.obsolete	= 0;
				rt->u.dst.lastuse	= jiffies;
				rt->u.dst.path		= &rt->u.dst;
				rt->u.dst.neighbour	= NULL;
				rt->u.dst.hh		= NULL;
				rt->u.dst.xfrm		= NULL;
1245
				rt->rt_genid		= rt_genid(net);
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				rt->rt_flags		|= RTCF_REDIRECTED;

				/* Gateway is different ... */
				rt->rt_gateway		= new_gw;

				/* Redirect received -> path was valid */
				dst_confirm(&rth->u.dst);

				if (rt->peer)
					atomic_inc(&rt->peer->refcnt);

				if (arp_bind_neighbour(&rt->u.dst) ||
				    !(rt->u.dst.neighbour->nud_state &
					    NUD_VALID)) {
					if (rt->u.dst.neighbour)
						neigh_event_send(rt->u.dst.neighbour, NULL);
					ip_rt_put(rth);
					rt_drop(rt);
					goto do_next;
				}
1266

1267 1268
				netevent.old = &rth->u.dst;
				netevent.new = &rt->u.dst;
1269 1270
				call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT,
							&netevent);
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				rt_del(hash, rth);
				if (!rt_intern_hash(hash, rt, &rt))
					ip_rt_put(rt);
				goto do_next;
			}
			rcu_read_unlock();
		do_next:
			;
		}
	}
	in_dev_put(in_dev);
	return;

reject_redirect:
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit())
1288 1289 1290
		printk(KERN_INFO "Redirect from " NIPQUAD_FMT " on %s about "
			NIPQUAD_FMT " ignored.\n"
			"  Advised path = " NIPQUAD_FMT " -> " NIPQUAD_FMT "\n",
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		       NIPQUAD(old_gw), dev->name, NIPQUAD(new_gw),
1292
		       NIPQUAD(saddr), NIPQUAD(daddr));
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#endif
	in_dev_put(in_dev);
}

static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
1299
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
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	struct dst_entry *ret = dst;

	if (rt) {
		if (dst->obsolete) {
			ip_rt_put(rt);
			ret = NULL;
		} else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_REDIRECTED) ||
			   rt->u.dst.expires) {
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			unsigned hash = rt_hash(rt->fl.fl4_dst, rt->fl.fl4_src,
1309
						rt->fl.oif,
1310
						rt_genid(dev_net(dst->dev)));
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#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 1
1312
			printk(KERN_DEBUG "ipv4_negative_advice: redirect to "
1313
					  NIPQUAD_FMT "/%02x dropped\n",
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				NIPQUAD(rt->rt_dst), rt->fl.fl4_tos);
#endif
			rt_del(hash, rt);
			ret = NULL;
		}
	}
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Algorithm:
 *	1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent
 *	   with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
 *	   assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
 *	2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects
 *	   during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host
 *	   forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
 *
 * This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
 * in icmp.c.
 *
 * NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
 * and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
 */

void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1341
	struct rtable *rt = skb->rtable;
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	struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(rt->u.dst.dev);

	if (!in_dev)
		return;

	if (!IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev))
		goto out;

	/* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence;
	 * reset the algorithm.
	 */
	if (time_after(jiffies, rt->u.dst.rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence))
		rt->u.dst.rate_tokens = 0;

	/* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
	 * set u.dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet.
	 */
	if (rt->u.dst.rate_tokens >= ip_rt_redirect_number) {
		rt->u.dst.rate_last = jiffies;
		goto out;
	}

	/* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent
	 * redirect.
	 */
1367 1368
	if (rt->u.dst.rate_tokens == 0 ||
	    time_after(jiffies,
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		       (rt->u.dst.rate_last +
			(ip_rt_redirect_load << rt->u.dst.rate_tokens)))) {
		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, rt->rt_gateway);
		rt->u.dst.rate_last = jiffies;
		++rt->u.dst.rate_tokens;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
		if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
		    rt->u.dst.rate_tokens == ip_rt_redirect_number &&
		    net_ratelimit())
1378 1379
			printk(KERN_WARNING "host " NIPQUAD_FMT "/if%d ignores "
				"redirects for " NIPQUAD_FMT " to " NIPQUAD_FMT ".\n",
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				NIPQUAD(rt->rt_src), rt->rt_iif,
				NIPQUAD(rt->rt_dst), NIPQUAD(rt->rt_gateway));
#endif
	}
out:
1385
	in_dev_put(in_dev);
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}

static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1390
	struct rtable *rt = skb->rtable;
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	unsigned long now;
	int code;

	switch (rt->u.dst.error) {
		case EINVAL:
		default:
			goto out;
		case EHOSTUNREACH:
			code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
			break;
		case ENETUNREACH:
			code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH;
1403
			IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
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			break;
		case EACCES:
			code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED;
			break;
	}

	now = jiffies;
	rt->u.dst.rate_tokens += now - rt->u.dst.rate_last;
	if (rt->u.dst.rate_tokens > ip_rt_error_burst)
		rt->u.dst.rate_tokens = ip_rt_error_burst;
	rt->u.dst.rate_last = now;
	if (rt->u.dst.rate_tokens >= ip_rt_error_cost) {
		rt->u.dst.rate_tokens -= ip_rt_error_cost;
		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
	}

out:	kfree_skb(skb);
	return 0;
1422
}
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/*
 *	The last two values are not from the RFC but
 *	are needed for AMPRnet AX.25 paths.
 */

1429
static const unsigned short mtu_plateau[] =
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{32000, 17914, 8166, 4352, 2002, 1492, 576, 296, 216, 128 };

S
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static inline unsigned short guess_mtu(unsigned short old_mtu)
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{
	int i;
1435

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	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mtu_plateau); i++)
		if (old_mtu > mtu_plateau[i])
			return mtu_plateau[i];
	return 68;
}

1442
unsigned short ip_rt_frag_needed(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph,
1443 1444
				 unsigned short new_mtu,
				 struct net_device *dev)
L
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{
1446
	int i, k;
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	unsigned short old_mtu = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
	struct rtable *rth;
1449
	int  ikeys[2] = { dev->ifindex, 0 };
1450 1451
	__be32  skeys[2] = { iph->saddr, 0, };
	__be32  daddr = iph->daddr;
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	unsigned short est_mtu = 0;

	if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc)
		return 0;

1457 1458
	for (k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1459
			unsigned hash = rt_hash(daddr, skeys[i], ikeys[k],
1460
						rt_genid(net));
1461 1462 1463 1464

			rcu_read_lock();
			for (rth = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[hash].chain); rth;
			     rth = rcu_dereference(rth->u.dst.rt_next)) {
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				unsigned short mtu = new_mtu;

1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474
				if (rth->fl.fl4_dst != daddr ||
				    rth->fl.fl4_src != skeys[i] ||
				    rth->rt_dst != daddr ||
				    rth->rt_src != iph->saddr ||
				    rth->fl.oif != ikeys[k] ||
				    rth->fl.iif != 0 ||
				    dst_metric_locked(&rth->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) ||
				    !net_eq(dev_net(rth->u.dst.dev), net) ||
1475
				    !rt_is_expired(rth))
1476 1477
					continue;

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				if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu >= old_mtu) {

					/* BSD 4.2 compatibility hack :-( */
					if (mtu == 0 &&
1482
					    old_mtu >= dst_metric(&rth->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
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					    old_mtu >= 68 + (iph->ihl << 2))
						old_mtu -= iph->ihl << 2;

					mtu = guess_mtu(old_mtu);
				}
1488 1489
				if (mtu <= dst_metric(&rth->u.dst, RTAX_MTU)) {
					if (mtu < dst_metric(&rth->u.dst, RTAX_MTU)) {
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						dst_confirm(&rth->u.dst);
						if (mtu < ip_rt_min_pmtu) {
							mtu = ip_rt_min_pmtu;
							rth->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_LOCK-1] |=
								(1 << RTAX_MTU);
						}
						rth->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
						dst_set_expires(&rth->u.dst,
							ip_rt_mtu_expires);
					}
					est_mtu = mtu;
				}
			}
1503
			rcu_read_unlock();
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		}
	}
	return est_mtu ? : new_mtu;
}

static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
{
1511
	if (dst_metric(dst, RTAX_MTU) > mtu && mtu >= 68 &&
L
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	    !(dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU))) {
		if (mtu < ip_rt_min_pmtu) {
			mtu = ip_rt_min_pmtu;
			dst->metrics[RTAX_LOCK-1] |= (1 << RTAX_MTU);
		}
		dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
		dst_set_expires(dst, ip_rt_mtu_expires);
1519
		call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
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	}
}

static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
{
	return NULL;
}

static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
	struct inet_peer *peer = rt->peer;
	struct in_device *idev = rt->idev;

	if (peer) {
		rt->peer = NULL;
		inet_putpeer(peer);
	}

	if (idev) {
		rt->idev = NULL;
		in_dev_put(idev);
	}
}

static void ipv4_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
			    int how)
{
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
	struct in_device *idev = rt->idev;
1550
	if (dev != dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev && idev && idev->dev == dev) {
1551
		struct in_device *loopback_idev =
1552
			in_dev_get(dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev);
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		if (loopback_idev) {
			rt->idev = loopback_idev;
			in_dev_put(idev);
		}
	}
}

static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct rtable *rt;

	icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0);

1566
	rt = skb->rtable;
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	if (rt)
		dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, 0);
}

static int ip_rt_bug(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1573
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "ip_rt_bug: " NIPQUAD_FMT " -> " NIPQUAD_FMT ", %s\n",
1574
		NIPQUAD(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr), NIPQUAD(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr),
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		skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?");
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return 0;
}

/*
   We do not cache source address of outgoing interface,
   because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options,
   so that it out of fast path.

   BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned
   in IP options!
 */

void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *addr, struct rtable *rt)
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
1591
	__be32 src;
L
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1592 1593 1594 1595
	struct fib_result res;

	if (rt->fl.iif == 0)
		src = rt->rt_src;
1596
	else if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt->u.dst.dev), &rt->fl, &res) == 0) {
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		src = FIB_RES_PREFSRC(res);
		fib_res_put(&res);
	} else
		src = inet_select_addr(rt->u.dst.dev, rt->rt_gateway,
					RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
	memcpy(addr, &src, 4);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
static void set_class_tag(struct rtable *rt, u32 tag)
{
	if (!(rt->u.dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF))
		rt->u.dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF;
	if (!(rt->u.dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF0000))
		rt->u.dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF0000;
}
#endif

static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_result *res, u32 itag)
{
	struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;

	if (fi) {
		if (FIB_RES_GW(*res) &&
		    FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK)
			rt->rt_gateway = FIB_RES_GW(*res);
		memcpy(rt->u.dst.metrics, fi->fib_metrics,
		       sizeof(rt->u.dst.metrics));
		if (fi->fib_mtu == 0) {
			rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = rt->u.dst.dev->mtu;
1627
			if (dst_metric_locked(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637
			    rt->rt_gateway != rt->rt_dst &&
			    rt->u.dst.dev->mtu > 576)
				rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = 576;
		}
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
		rt->u.dst.tclassid = FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_tclassid;
#endif
	} else
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1]= rt->u.dst.dev->mtu;

1638
	if (dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT) == 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1639
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = sysctl_ip_default_ttl;
1640
	if (dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) > IP_MAX_MTU)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1641
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = IP_MAX_MTU;
1642
	if (dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_ADVMSS) == 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1643 1644
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = max_t(unsigned int, rt->u.dst.dev->mtu - 40,
				       ip_rt_min_advmss);
1645
	if (dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_ADVMSS) > 65535 - 40)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = 65535 - 40;

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
	set_class_tag(rt, fib_rules_tclass(res));
#endif
	set_class_tag(rt, itag);
#endif
1654
	rt->rt_type = res->type;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1655 1656
}

A
Al Viro 已提交
1657
static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1658 1659 1660 1661
				u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, int our)
{
	unsigned hash;
	struct rtable *rth;
A
Al Viro 已提交
1662
	__be32 spec_dst;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670
	struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
	u32 itag = 0;

	/* Primary sanity checks. */

	if (in_dev == NULL)
		return -EINVAL;

1671
	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) ||
1672
	    ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) || skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1673 1674
		goto e_inval;

1675 1676
	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
		if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690
			goto e_inval;
		spec_dst = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
	} else if (fib_validate_source(saddr, 0, tos, 0,
					dev, &spec_dst, &itag) < 0)
		goto e_inval;

	rth = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
	if (!rth)
		goto e_nobufs;

	rth->u.dst.output= ip_rt_bug;

	atomic_set(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
	rth->u.dst.flags= DST_HOST;
1691
	if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1692 1693 1694 1695
		rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;
	rth->fl.fl4_dst	= daddr;
	rth->rt_dst	= daddr;
	rth->fl.fl4_tos	= tos;
1696
	rth->fl.mark    = skb->mark;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703
	rth->fl.fl4_src	= saddr;
	rth->rt_src	= saddr;
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
	rth->u.dst.tclassid = itag;
#endif
	rth->rt_iif	=
	rth->fl.iif	= dev->ifindex;
1704
	rth->u.dst.dev	= init_net.loopback_dev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1705 1706 1707 1708 1709
	dev_hold(rth->u.dst.dev);
	rth->idev	= in_dev_get(rth->u.dst.dev);
	rth->fl.oif	= 0;
	rth->rt_gateway	= daddr;
	rth->rt_spec_dst= spec_dst;
1710
	rth->rt_genid	= rt_genid(dev_net(dev));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1711
	rth->rt_flags	= RTCF_MULTICAST;
1712
	rth->rt_type	= RTN_MULTICAST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718
	if (our) {
		rth->u.dst.input= ip_local_deliver;
		rth->rt_flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1719
	if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1720 1721 1722 1723 1724
		rth->u.dst.input = ip_mr_input;
#endif
	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc);

	in_dev_put(in_dev);
1725
	hash = rt_hash(daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex, rt_genid(dev_net(dev)));
1726
	return rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, &skb->rtable);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740

e_nobufs:
	in_dev_put(in_dev);
	return -ENOBUFS;

e_inval:
	in_dev_put(in_dev);
	return -EINVAL;
}


static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device *dev,
				     struct in_device *in_dev,
				     struct sk_buff *skb,
A
Al Viro 已提交
1741 1742
				     __be32 daddr,
				     __be32 saddr)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750
{
	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit()) {
		/*
		 *	RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian,
		 *	the only hint is MAC header.
		 */
1751 1752
		printk(KERN_WARNING "martian source " NIPQUAD_FMT " from "
			NIPQUAD_FMT", on dev %s\n",
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1753
			NIPQUAD(daddr), NIPQUAD(saddr), dev->name);
1754
		if (dev->hard_header_len && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1755
			int i;
1756
			const unsigned char *p = skb_mac_header(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768
			printk(KERN_WARNING "ll header: ");
			for (i = 0; i < dev->hard_header_len; i++, p++) {
				printk("%02x", *p);
				if (i < (dev->hard_header_len - 1))
					printk(":");
			}
			printk("\n");
		}
	}
#endif
}

S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
1769 1770 1771 1772 1773
static int __mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
			   struct fib_result *res,
			   struct in_device *in_dev,
			   __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos,
			   struct rtable **result)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779
{

	struct rtable *rth;
	int err;
	struct in_device *out_dev;
	unsigned flags = 0;
1780 1781
	__be32 spec_dst;
	u32 itag;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792

	/* get a working reference to the output device */
	out_dev = in_dev_get(FIB_RES_DEV(*res));
	if (out_dev == NULL) {
		if (net_ratelimit())
			printk(KERN_CRIT "Bug in ip_route_input" \
			       "_slow(). Please, report\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}


1793
	err = fib_validate_source(saddr, daddr, tos, FIB_RES_OIF(*res),
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1794 1795
				  in_dev->dev, &spec_dst, &itag);
	if (err < 0) {
1796
		ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev->dev, in_dev, skb, daddr,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1797
					 saddr);
1798

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto cleanup;
	}

	if (err)
		flags |= RTCF_DIRECTSRC;

1806
	if (out_dev == in_dev && err &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814
	    (IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev) ||
	     inet_addr_onlink(out_dev, saddr, FIB_RES_GW(*res))))
		flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT;

	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
		/* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is
		 * invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid.
		 */
1815
		if (out_dev == in_dev) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827
			err = -EINVAL;
			goto cleanup;
		}
	}


	rth = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
	if (!rth) {
		err = -ENOBUFS;
		goto cleanup;
	}

1828
	atomic_set(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1829
	rth->u.dst.flags= DST_HOST;
1830
	if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1831
		rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;
1832
	if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(out_dev, NOXFRM))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1833 1834 1835 1836
		rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOXFRM;
	rth->fl.fl4_dst	= daddr;
	rth->rt_dst	= daddr;
	rth->fl.fl4_tos	= tos;
1837
	rth->fl.mark    = skb->mark;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850
	rth->fl.fl4_src	= saddr;
	rth->rt_src	= saddr;
	rth->rt_gateway	= daddr;
	rth->rt_iif 	=
		rth->fl.iif	= in_dev->dev->ifindex;
	rth->u.dst.dev	= (out_dev)->dev;
	dev_hold(rth->u.dst.dev);
	rth->idev	= in_dev_get(rth->u.dst.dev);
	rth->fl.oif 	= 0;
	rth->rt_spec_dst= spec_dst;

	rth->u.dst.input = ip_forward;
	rth->u.dst.output = ip_output;
1851
	rth->rt_genid = rt_genid(dev_net(rth->u.dst.dev));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862

	rt_set_nexthop(rth, res, itag);

	rth->rt_flags = flags;

	*result = rth;
	err = 0;
 cleanup:
	/* release the working reference to the output device */
	in_dev_put(out_dev);
	return err;
1863
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1864

S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
1865 1866 1867 1868 1869
static int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
			    struct fib_result *res,
			    const struct flowi *fl,
			    struct in_device *in_dev,
			    __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1870
{
C
Chuck Short 已提交
1871
	struct rtable* rth = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885
	int err;
	unsigned hash;

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
	if (res->fi && res->fi->fib_nhs > 1 && fl->oif == 0)
		fib_select_multipath(fl, res);
#endif

	/* create a routing cache entry */
	err = __mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos, &rth);
	if (err)
		return err;

	/* put it into the cache */
1886 1887
	hash = rt_hash(daddr, saddr, fl->iif,
		       rt_genid(dev_net(rth->u.dst.dev)));
1888
	return rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, &skb->rtable);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
}

/*
 *	NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
 *	addresses, because every properly looped back packet
 *	must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
 *
 *	Such approach solves two big problems:
 *	1. Not simplex devices are handled properly.
 *	2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
 */

A
Al Viro 已提交
1901
static int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911
			       u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct fib_result res;
	struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
	struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
				      { .daddr = daddr,
					.saddr = saddr,
					.tos = tos,
					.scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
				      } },
1912
			    .mark = skb->mark,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1913 1914 1915 1916 1917
			    .iif = dev->ifindex };
	unsigned	flags = 0;
	u32		itag = 0;
	struct rtable * rth;
	unsigned	hash;
A
Al Viro 已提交
1918
	__be32		spec_dst;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1919 1920
	int		err = -EINVAL;
	int		free_res = 0;
1921
	struct net    * net = dev_net(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931

	/* IP on this device is disabled. */

	if (!in_dev)
		goto out;

	/* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected
	   by fib_lookup.
	 */

1932
	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) ||
1933
	    ipv4_is_loopback(saddr))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1934 1935
		goto martian_source;

1936
	if (daddr == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF) || (saddr == 0 && daddr == 0))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1937 1938 1939 1940 1941
		goto brd_input;

	/* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast;
	 * I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-)
	 */
1942
	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1943 1944
		goto martian_source;

1945
	if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) || ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr) ||
1946
	    ipv4_is_loopback(daddr))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951
		goto martian_destination;

	/*
	 *	Now we are ready to route packet.
	 */
1952
	if ((err = fib_lookup(net, &fl, &res)) != 0) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1953
		if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
1954
			goto e_hostunreach;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966
		goto no_route;
	}
	free_res = 1;

	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);

	if (res.type == RTN_BROADCAST)
		goto brd_input;

	if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
		int result;
		result = fib_validate_source(saddr, daddr, tos,
1967
					     net->loopback_dev->ifindex,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977
					     dev, &spec_dst, &itag);
		if (result < 0)
			goto martian_source;
		if (result)
			flags |= RTCF_DIRECTSRC;
		spec_dst = daddr;
		goto local_input;
	}

	if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
1978
		goto e_hostunreach;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992
	if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST)
		goto martian_destination;

	err = ip_mkroute_input(skb, &res, &fl, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
done:
	in_dev_put(in_dev);
	if (free_res)
		fib_res_put(&res);
out:	return err;

brd_input:
	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
		goto e_inval;

1993
	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
		spec_dst = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
	else {
		err = fib_validate_source(saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev, &spec_dst,
					  &itag);
		if (err < 0)
			goto martian_source;
		if (err)
			flags |= RTCF_DIRECTSRC;
	}
	flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST;
	res.type = RTN_BROADCAST;
	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd);

local_input:
	rth = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
	if (!rth)
		goto e_nobufs;

	rth->u.dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
2013
	rth->rt_genid = rt_genid(net);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2014 2015 2016

	atomic_set(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
	rth->u.dst.flags= DST_HOST;
2017
	if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2018 2019 2020 2021
		rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;
	rth->fl.fl4_dst	= daddr;
	rth->rt_dst	= daddr;
	rth->fl.fl4_tos	= tos;
2022
	rth->fl.mark    = skb->mark;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029
	rth->fl.fl4_src	= saddr;
	rth->rt_src	= saddr;
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
	rth->u.dst.tclassid = itag;
#endif
	rth->rt_iif	=
	rth->fl.iif	= dev->ifindex;
2030
	rth->u.dst.dev	= net->loopback_dev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042
	dev_hold(rth->u.dst.dev);
	rth->idev	= in_dev_get(rth->u.dst.dev);
	rth->rt_gateway	= daddr;
	rth->rt_spec_dst= spec_dst;
	rth->u.dst.input= ip_local_deliver;
	rth->rt_flags 	= flags|RTCF_LOCAL;
	if (res.type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) {
		rth->u.dst.input= ip_error;
		rth->u.dst.error= -err;
		rth->rt_flags 	&= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
	}
	rth->rt_type	= res.type;
2043
	hash = rt_hash(daddr, saddr, fl.iif, rt_genid(net));
2044
	err = rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, &skb->rtable);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
	goto done;

no_route:
	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route);
	spec_dst = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
	res.type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2051 2052
	if (err == -ESRCH)
		err = -ENETUNREACH;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061
	goto local_input;

	/*
	 *	Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
	 */
martian_destination:
	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit())
2062 2063
		printk(KERN_WARNING "martian destination " NIPQUAD_FMT " from "
			NIPQUAD_FMT ", dev %s\n",
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2064 2065
			NIPQUAD(daddr), NIPQUAD(saddr), dev->name);
#endif
2066 2067

e_hostunreach:
2068 2069
	err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
	goto done;
2070

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083
e_inval:
	err = -EINVAL;
	goto done;

e_nobufs:
	err = -ENOBUFS;
	goto done;

martian_source:
	ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
	goto e_inval;
}

A
Al Viro 已提交
2084
int ip_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2085 2086 2087 2088 2089
		   u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct rtable * rth;
	unsigned	hash;
	int iif = dev->ifindex;
2090
	struct net *net;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2091

2092
	net = dev_net(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2093
	tos &= IPTOS_RT_MASK;
2094
	hash = rt_hash(daddr, saddr, iif, rt_genid(net));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2095 2096 2097

	rcu_read_lock();
	for (rth = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[hash].chain); rth;
2098
	     rth = rcu_dereference(rth->u.dst.rt_next)) {
2099 2100 2101 2102 2103
		if (((rth->fl.fl4_dst ^ daddr) |
		     (rth->fl.fl4_src ^ saddr) |
		     (rth->fl.iif ^ iif) |
		     rth->fl.oif |
		     (rth->fl.fl4_tos ^ tos)) == 0 &&
2104
		    rth->fl.mark == skb->mark &&
2105
		    net_eq(dev_net(rth->u.dst.dev), net) &&
2106
		    !rt_is_expired(rth)) {
2107
			dst_use(&rth->u.dst, jiffies);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2108 2109
			RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_hit);
			rcu_read_unlock();
2110
			skb->rtable = rth;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127
			return 0;
		}
		RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_hlist_search);
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	/* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here.
	   The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing
	   hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting
	   network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of
	   SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them.
	   Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized
	   reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown
	   comparing with route cache reject entries.
	   Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because
	   route cache entry is created eventually.
	 */
2128
	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2129 2130 2131
		struct in_device *in_dev;

		rcu_read_lock();
2132
		if ((in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev)) != NULL) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2133
			int our = ip_check_mc(in_dev, daddr, saddr,
2134
				ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2135 2136
			if (our
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2137 2138
			    || (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
				IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151
#endif
			    ) {
				rcu_read_unlock();
				return ip_route_input_mc(skb, daddr, saddr,
							 tos, dev, our);
			}
		}
		rcu_read_unlock();
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	return ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev);
}

S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157
static int __mkroute_output(struct rtable **result,
			    struct fib_result *res,
			    const struct flowi *fl,
			    const struct flowi *oldflp,
			    struct net_device *dev_out,
			    unsigned flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163
{
	struct rtable *rth;
	struct in_device *in_dev;
	u32 tos = RT_FL_TOS(oldflp);
	int err = 0;

2164
	if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl->fl4_src) && !(dev_out->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2165 2166
		return -EINVAL;

2167
	if (fl->fl4_dst == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2168
		res->type = RTN_BROADCAST;
2169
	else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl->fl4_dst))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2170
		res->type = RTN_MULTICAST;
2171
	else if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl->fl4_dst) || ipv4_is_zeronet(fl->fl4_dst))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189
		return -EINVAL;

	if (dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;

	/* get work reference to inet device */
	in_dev = in_dev_get(dev_out);
	if (!in_dev)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (res->type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
		flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
		if (res->fi) {
			fib_info_put(res->fi);
			res->fi = NULL;
		}
	} else if (res->type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
		flags |= RTCF_MULTICAST|RTCF_LOCAL;
2190
		if (!ip_check_mc(in_dev, oldflp->fl4_dst, oldflp->fl4_src,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207
				 oldflp->proto))
			flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
		/* If multicast route do not exist use
		   default one, but do not gateway in this case.
		   Yes, it is hack.
		 */
		if (res->fi && res->prefixlen < 4) {
			fib_info_put(res->fi);
			res->fi = NULL;
		}
	}


	rth = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
	if (!rth) {
		err = -ENOBUFS;
		goto cleanup;
2208
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2209

2210
	atomic_set(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2211
	rth->u.dst.flags= DST_HOST;
2212
	if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOXFRM))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2213
		rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOXFRM;
2214
	if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220
		rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;

	rth->fl.fl4_dst	= oldflp->fl4_dst;
	rth->fl.fl4_tos	= tos;
	rth->fl.fl4_src	= oldflp->fl4_src;
	rth->fl.oif	= oldflp->oif;
2221
	rth->fl.mark    = oldflp->mark;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2222 2223 2224
	rth->rt_dst	= fl->fl4_dst;
	rth->rt_src	= fl->fl4_src;
	rth->rt_iif	= oldflp->oif ? : dev_out->ifindex;
2225
	/* get references to the devices that are to be hold by the routing
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233
	   cache entry */
	rth->u.dst.dev	= dev_out;
	dev_hold(dev_out);
	rth->idev	= in_dev_get(dev_out);
	rth->rt_gateway = fl->fl4_dst;
	rth->rt_spec_dst= fl->fl4_src;

	rth->u.dst.output=ip_output;
2234
	rth->rt_genid = rt_genid(dev_net(dev_out));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243

	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot);

	if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL) {
		rth->u.dst.input = ip_local_deliver;
		rth->rt_spec_dst = fl->fl4_dst;
	}
	if (flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
		rth->rt_spec_dst = fl->fl4_src;
2244
		if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251
		    !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
			rth->u.dst.output = ip_mc_output;
			RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc);
		}
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
		if (res->type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
			if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) &&
2252
			    !ipv4_is_local_multicast(oldflp->fl4_dst)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271
				rth->u.dst.input = ip_mr_input;
				rth->u.dst.output = ip_mc_output;
			}
		}
#endif
	}

	rt_set_nexthop(rth, res, 0);

	rth->rt_flags = flags;

	*result = rth;
 cleanup:
	/* release work reference to inet device */
	in_dev_put(in_dev);

	return err;
}

S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277
static int ip_mkroute_output(struct rtable **rp,
			     struct fib_result *res,
			     const struct flowi *fl,
			     const struct flowi *oldflp,
			     struct net_device *dev_out,
			     unsigned flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2278
{
C
Chuck Short 已提交
2279
	struct rtable *rth = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2280 2281 2282
	int err = __mkroute_output(&rth, res, fl, oldflp, dev_out, flags);
	unsigned hash;
	if (err == 0) {
2283
		hash = rt_hash(oldflp->fl4_dst, oldflp->fl4_src, oldflp->oif,
2284
			       rt_genid(dev_net(dev_out)));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2285 2286
		err = rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, rp);
	}
2287

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294
	return err;
}

/*
 * Major route resolver routine.
 */

2295 2296
static int ip_route_output_slow(struct net *net, struct rtable **rp,
				const struct flowi *oldflp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306
{
	u32 tos	= RT_FL_TOS(oldflp);
	struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
				      { .daddr = oldflp->fl4_dst,
					.saddr = oldflp->fl4_src,
					.tos = tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK,
					.scope = ((tos & RTO_ONLINK) ?
						  RT_SCOPE_LINK :
						  RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE),
				      } },
2307
			    .mark = oldflp->mark,
2308
			    .iif = net->loopback_dev->ifindex,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323
			    .oif = oldflp->oif };
	struct fib_result res;
	unsigned flags = 0;
	struct net_device *dev_out = NULL;
	int free_res = 0;
	int err;


	res.fi		= NULL;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
	res.r		= NULL;
#endif

	if (oldflp->fl4_src) {
		err = -EINVAL;
2324
		if (ipv4_is_multicast(oldflp->fl4_src) ||
2325
		    ipv4_is_lbcast(oldflp->fl4_src) ||
2326
		    ipv4_is_zeronet(oldflp->fl4_src))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2327 2328 2329
			goto out;

		/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2330
		dev_out = ip_dev_find(net, oldflp->fl4_src);
2331
		if (dev_out == NULL)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2332 2333 2334 2335
			goto out;

		/* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here.
		   It was wrong for two reasons:
2336 2337
		   1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr
		      is assigned to multiple interfaces.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2338 2339 2340 2341
		   2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr
		      of another iface. --ANK
		 */

2342
		if (oldflp->oif == 0
2343 2344
		    && (ipv4_is_multicast(oldflp->fl4_dst) ||
			oldflp->fl4_dst == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369
			/* Special hack: user can direct multicasts
			   and limited broadcast via necessary interface
			   without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO.
			   This hack is not just for fun, it allows
			   vic,vat and friends to work.
			   They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero
			   and expect that it will work.
			   From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken,
			   because we are not allowed to build multicast path
			   with loopback source addr (look, routing cache
			   cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet
			   will not leave this host and route is valid).
			   Luckily, this hack is good workaround.
			 */

			fl.oif = dev_out->ifindex;
			goto make_route;
		}
		if (dev_out)
			dev_put(dev_out);
		dev_out = NULL;
	}


	if (oldflp->oif) {
2370
		dev_out = dev_get_by_index(net, oldflp->oif);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2371 2372 2373
		err = -ENODEV;
		if (dev_out == NULL)
			goto out;
2374 2375 2376

		/* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */
		if (__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev_out) == NULL) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2377 2378 2379 2380
			dev_put(dev_out);
			goto out;	/* Wrong error code */
		}

2381 2382
		if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(oldflp->fl4_dst) ||
		    oldflp->fl4_dst == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388
			if (!fl.fl4_src)
				fl.fl4_src = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
							      RT_SCOPE_LINK);
			goto make_route;
		}
		if (!fl.fl4_src) {
2389
			if (ipv4_is_multicast(oldflp->fl4_dst))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403
				fl.fl4_src = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
							      fl.fl4_scope);
			else if (!oldflp->fl4_dst)
				fl.fl4_src = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
							      RT_SCOPE_HOST);
		}
	}

	if (!fl.fl4_dst) {
		fl.fl4_dst = fl.fl4_src;
		if (!fl.fl4_dst)
			fl.fl4_dst = fl.fl4_src = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
		if (dev_out)
			dev_put(dev_out);
2404
		dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2405
		dev_hold(dev_out);
2406
		fl.oif = net->loopback_dev->ifindex;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2407 2408 2409 2410 2411
		res.type = RTN_LOCAL;
		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
		goto make_route;
	}

2412
	if (fib_lookup(net, &fl, &res)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449 2450
		res.fi = NULL;
		if (oldflp->oif) {
			/* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume,
			   that the destination is on link.

			   WHY? DW.
			   Because we are allowed to send to iface
			   even if it has NO routes and NO assigned
			   addresses. When oif is specified, routing
			   tables are looked up with only one purpose:
			   to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than
			   direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set,
			   we send packet, ignoring both routing tables
			   and ifaddr state. --ANK


			   We could make it even if oif is unknown,
			   likely IPv6, but we do not.
			 */

			if (fl.fl4_src == 0)
				fl.fl4_src = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
							      RT_SCOPE_LINK);
			res.type = RTN_UNICAST;
			goto make_route;
		}
		if (dev_out)
			dev_put(dev_out);
		err = -ENETUNREACH;
		goto out;
	}
	free_res = 1;

	if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
		if (!fl.fl4_src)
			fl.fl4_src = fl.fl4_dst;
		if (dev_out)
			dev_put(dev_out);
2451
		dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2452 2453 2454 2455 2456 2457 2458 2459 2460 2461 2462 2463 2464 2465 2466
		dev_hold(dev_out);
		fl.oif = dev_out->ifindex;
		if (res.fi)
			fib_info_put(res.fi);
		res.fi = NULL;
		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
		goto make_route;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
	if (res.fi->fib_nhs > 1 && fl.oif == 0)
		fib_select_multipath(&fl, &res);
	else
#endif
	if (!res.prefixlen && res.type == RTN_UNICAST && !fl.oif)
2467
		fib_select_default(net, &fl, &res);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489

	if (!fl.fl4_src)
		fl.fl4_src = FIB_RES_PREFSRC(res);

	if (dev_out)
		dev_put(dev_out);
	dev_out = FIB_RES_DEV(res);
	dev_hold(dev_out);
	fl.oif = dev_out->ifindex;


make_route:
	err = ip_mkroute_output(rp, &res, &fl, oldflp, dev_out, flags);


	if (free_res)
		fib_res_put(&res);
	if (dev_out)
		dev_put(dev_out);
out:	return err;
}

2490 2491
int __ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct rtable **rp,
			  const struct flowi *flp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2492 2493 2494 2495
{
	unsigned hash;
	struct rtable *rth;

2496
	hash = rt_hash(flp->fl4_dst, flp->fl4_src, flp->oif, rt_genid(net));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2497 2498 2499

	rcu_read_lock_bh();
	for (rth = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[hash].chain); rth;
2500
		rth = rcu_dereference(rth->u.dst.rt_next)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2501 2502 2503 2504
		if (rth->fl.fl4_dst == flp->fl4_dst &&
		    rth->fl.fl4_src == flp->fl4_src &&
		    rth->fl.iif == 0 &&
		    rth->fl.oif == flp->oif &&
2505
		    rth->fl.mark == flp->mark &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2506
		    !((rth->fl.fl4_tos ^ flp->fl4_tos) &
2507
			    (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK)) &&
2508
		    net_eq(dev_net(rth->u.dst.dev), net) &&
2509
		    !rt_is_expired(rth)) {
2510
			dst_use(&rth->u.dst, jiffies);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2511 2512 2513 2514 2515 2516 2517 2518 2519
			RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_hit);
			rcu_read_unlock_bh();
			*rp = rth;
			return 0;
		}
		RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_hlist_search);
	}
	rcu_read_unlock_bh();

2520
	return ip_route_output_slow(net, rp, flp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2521 2522
}

2523 2524
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ip_route_output_key);

2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535
static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
{
}

static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops = {
	.family			=	AF_INET,
	.protocol		=	__constant_htons(ETH_P_IP),
	.destroy		=	ipv4_dst_destroy,
	.check			=	ipv4_dst_check,
	.update_pmtu		=	ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
	.entry_size		=	sizeof(struct rtable),
2536
	.entries		=	ATOMIC_INIT(0),
2537 2538 2539
};


2540
static int ipv4_dst_blackhole(struct net *net, struct rtable **rp, struct flowi *flp)
2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550
{
	struct rtable *ort = *rp;
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)
		dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops);

	if (rt) {
		struct dst_entry *new = &rt->u.dst;

		atomic_set(&new->__refcnt, 1);
		new->__use = 1;
2551 2552
		new->input = dst_discard;
		new->output = dst_discard;
2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559 2560 2561 2562 2563
		memcpy(new->metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));

		new->dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
		if (new->dev)
			dev_hold(new->dev);

		rt->fl = ort->fl;

		rt->idev = ort->idev;
		if (rt->idev)
			in_dev_hold(rt->idev);
2564
		rt->rt_genid = rt_genid(net);
2565 2566 2567 2568 2569 2570 2571 2572 2573 2574 2575 2576 2577 2578 2579 2580 2581 2582 2583
		rt->rt_flags = ort->rt_flags;
		rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type;
		rt->rt_dst = ort->rt_dst;
		rt->rt_src = ort->rt_src;
		rt->rt_iif = ort->rt_iif;
		rt->rt_gateway = ort->rt_gateway;
		rt->rt_spec_dst = ort->rt_spec_dst;
		rt->peer = ort->peer;
		if (rt->peer)
			atomic_inc(&rt->peer->refcnt);

		dst_free(new);
	}

	dst_release(&(*rp)->u.dst);
	*rp = rt;
	return (rt ? 0 : -ENOMEM);
}

2584 2585
int ip_route_output_flow(struct net *net, struct rtable **rp, struct flowi *flp,
			 struct sock *sk, int flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2586 2587 2588
{
	int err;

2589
	if ((err = __ip_route_output_key(net, rp, flp)) != 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2590 2591 2592 2593 2594 2595 2596
		return err;

	if (flp->proto) {
		if (!flp->fl4_src)
			flp->fl4_src = (*rp)->rt_src;
		if (!flp->fl4_dst)
			flp->fl4_dst = (*rp)->rt_dst;
2597 2598
		err = __xfrm_lookup((struct dst_entry **)rp, flp, sk,
				    flags ? XFRM_LOOKUP_WAIT : 0);
2599
		if (err == -EREMOTE)
2600
			err = ipv4_dst_blackhole(net, rp, flp);
2601 2602

		return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2603 2604 2605 2606 2607
	}

	return 0;
}

2608 2609
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow);

2610
int ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct rtable **rp, struct flowi *flp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2611
{
2612
	return ip_route_output_flow(net, rp, flp, NULL, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2613 2614 2615
}

static int rt_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, int event,
2616
			int nowait, unsigned int flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2617
{
2618
	struct rtable *rt = skb->rtable;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2619
	struct rtmsg *r;
2620
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2621 2622
	long expires;
	u32 id = 0, ts = 0, tsage = 0, error;
2623 2624 2625

	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*r), flags);
	if (nlh == NULL)
2626
		return -EMSGSIZE;
2627 2628

	r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2629 2630 2631 2632 2633
	r->rtm_family	 = AF_INET;
	r->rtm_dst_len	= 32;
	r->rtm_src_len	= 0;
	r->rtm_tos	= rt->fl.fl4_tos;
	r->rtm_table	= RT_TABLE_MAIN;
2634
	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2635 2636 2637 2638 2639 2640
	r->rtm_type	= rt->rt_type;
	r->rtm_scope	= RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
	r->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_UNSPEC;
	r->rtm_flags	= (rt->rt_flags & ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED;
	if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_NOTIFY)
		r->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY;
2641

2642
	NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_DST, rt->rt_dst);
2643

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2644 2645
	if (rt->fl.fl4_src) {
		r->rtm_src_len = 32;
2646
		NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_SRC, rt->fl.fl4_src);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2647 2648
	}
	if (rt->u.dst.dev)
2649
		NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->u.dst.dev->ifindex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2650 2651
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
	if (rt->u.dst.tclassid)
2652
		NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_FLOW, rt->u.dst.tclassid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2653 2654
#endif
	if (rt->fl.iif)
2655
		NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, rt->rt_spec_dst);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2656
	else if (rt->rt_src != rt->fl.fl4_src)
2657
		NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, rt->rt_src);
2658

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2659
	if (rt->rt_dst != rt->rt_gateway)
2660
		NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, rt->rt_gateway);
2661

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2662
	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->u.dst.metrics) < 0)
2663 2664
		goto nla_put_failure;

2665 2666
	error = rt->u.dst.error;
	expires = rt->u.dst.expires ? rt->u.dst.expires - jiffies : 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2667
	if (rt->peer) {
2668
		id = rt->peer->ip_id_count;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2669
		if (rt->peer->tcp_ts_stamp) {
2670
			ts = rt->peer->tcp_ts;
2671
			tsage = get_seconds() - rt->peer->tcp_ts_stamp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2672 2673
		}
	}
2674

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2675 2676
	if (rt->fl.iif) {
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2677
		__be32 dst = rt->rt_dst;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2678

2679
		if (ipv4_is_multicast(dst) && !ipv4_is_local_multicast(dst) &&
2680
		    IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(&init_net, MC_FORWARDING)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2681 2682 2683 2684 2685
			int err = ipmr_get_route(skb, r, nowait);
			if (err <= 0) {
				if (!nowait) {
					if (err == 0)
						return 0;
2686
					goto nla_put_failure;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2687 2688
				} else {
					if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
2689
						goto nla_put_failure;
2690
					error = err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2691 2692 2693 2694
				}
			}
		} else
#endif
2695
			NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_IIF, rt->fl.iif);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2696 2697
	}

2698 2699 2700
	if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->u.dst, id, ts, tsage,
			       expires, error) < 0)
		goto nla_put_failure;
2701 2702

	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2703

2704
nla_put_failure:
2705 2706
	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
	return -EMSGSIZE;
L
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2707 2708
}

2709
static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2710
{
2711
	struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2712 2713
	struct rtmsg *rtm;
	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2714
	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
A
Al Viro 已提交
2715 2716 2717
	__be32 dst = 0;
	__be32 src = 0;
	u32 iif;
2718
	int err;
L
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2719 2720
	struct sk_buff *skb;

2721 2722 2723 2724 2725 2726
	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy);
	if (err < 0)
		goto errout;

	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);

L
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2727
	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2728 2729 2730 2731
	if (skb == NULL) {
		err = -ENOBUFS;
		goto errout;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2732 2733 2734 2735

	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
	   through good chunk of routing engine.
	 */
2736
	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2737
	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2738 2739

	/* Bugfix: need to give ip_route_input enough of an IP header to not gag. */
2740
	ip_hdr(skb)->protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2741 2742
	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr));

2743 2744
	src = tb[RTA_SRC] ? nla_get_be32(tb[RTA_SRC]) : 0;
	dst = tb[RTA_DST] ? nla_get_be32(tb[RTA_DST]) : 0;
2745
	iif = tb[RTA_IIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]) : 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2746 2747

	if (iif) {
2748 2749
		struct net_device *dev;

2750
		dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2751 2752 2753 2754 2755
		if (dev == NULL) {
			err = -ENODEV;
			goto errout_free;
		}

L
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2756 2757 2758 2759 2760
		skb->protocol	= htons(ETH_P_IP);
		skb->dev	= dev;
		local_bh_disable();
		err = ip_route_input(skb, dst, src, rtm->rtm_tos, dev);
		local_bh_enable();
2761

2762
		rt = skb->rtable;
2763
		if (err == 0 && rt->u.dst.error)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2764 2765
			err = -rt->u.dst.error;
	} else {
2766 2767 2768 2769 2770 2771 2772 2773 2774 2775
		struct flowi fl = {
			.nl_u = {
				.ip4_u = {
					.daddr = dst,
					.saddr = src,
					.tos = rtm->rtm_tos,
				},
			},
			.oif = tb[RTA_OIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]) : 0,
		};
2776
		err = ip_route_output_key(net, &rt, &fl);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2777
	}
2778

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2779
	if (err)
2780
		goto errout_free;
L
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2781

2782
	skb->rtable = rt;
L
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2783 2784 2785 2786
	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_NOTIFY)
		rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_NOTIFY;

	err = rt_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid, nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2787
			   RTM_NEWROUTE, 0, 0);
2788 2789
	if (err <= 0)
		goto errout_free;
L
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2790

2791
	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
2792
errout:
2793
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2794

2795
errout_free:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2796
	kfree_skb(skb);
2797
	goto errout;
L
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2798 2799 2800 2801 2802 2803 2804
}

int ip_rt_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,  struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
	struct rtable *rt;
	int h, s_h;
	int idx, s_idx;
2805 2806
	struct net *net;

2807
	net = sock_net(skb->sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2808 2809

	s_h = cb->args[0];
2810 2811
	if (s_h < 0)
		s_h = 0;
L
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2812
	s_idx = idx = cb->args[1];
2813
	for (h = s_h; h <= rt_hash_mask; h++) {
L
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2814 2815
		rcu_read_lock_bh();
		for (rt = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[h].chain), idx = 0; rt;
2816
		     rt = rcu_dereference(rt->u.dst.rt_next), idx++) {
2817
			if (!net_eq(dev_net(rt->u.dst.dev), net) || idx < s_idx)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2818
				continue;
2819
			if (rt_is_expired(rt))
2820
				continue;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2821 2822
			skb->dst = dst_clone(&rt->u.dst);
			if (rt_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
2823
					 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWROUTE,
2824
					 1, NLM_F_MULTI) <= 0) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2825 2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831
				dst_release(xchg(&skb->dst, NULL));
				rcu_read_unlock_bh();
				goto done;
			}
			dst_release(xchg(&skb->dst, NULL));
		}
		rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2832
		s_idx = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841 2842
	}

done:
	cb->args[0] = h;
	cb->args[1] = idx;
	return skb->len;
}

void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *in_dev)
{
2843
	rt_cache_flush(dev_net(in_dev->dev), 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2844 2845 2846 2847 2848 2849 2850 2851
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write,
					struct file *filp, void __user *buffer,
					size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
	if (write) {
2852
		int flush_delay;
2853
		struct net *net;
2854 2855 2856 2857
		static DEFINE_MUTEX(flush_mutex);

		mutex_lock(&flush_mutex);
		ctl->data = &flush_delay;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2858
		proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2859 2860 2861
		ctl->data = NULL;
		mutex_unlock(&flush_mutex);

2862 2863
		net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1;
		rt_cache_flush(net, flush_delay);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2864
		return 0;
2865
	}
L
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2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872 2873 2874 2875

	return -EINVAL;
}

static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush_strategy(ctl_table *table,
						int __user *name,
						int nlen,
						void __user *oldval,
						size_t __user *oldlenp,
						void __user *newval,
2876
						size_t newlen)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2877 2878
{
	int delay;
2879
	struct net *net;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2880 2881 2882
	if (newlen != sizeof(int))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (get_user(delay, (int __user *)newval))
2883
		return -EFAULT;
2884 2885
	net = (struct net *)table->extra1;
	rt_cache_flush(net, delay);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2886 2887 2888 2889 2890 2891 2892 2893 2894 2895 2896 2897 2898 2899 2900 2901 2902 2903 2904 2905 2906 2907
	return 0;
}

ctl_table ipv4_route_table[] = {
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_THRESH,
		.procname	= "gc_thresh",
		.data		= &ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_MAX_SIZE,
		.procname	= "max_size",
		.data		= &ip_rt_max_size,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		/*  Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */
2908

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2909 2910 2911 2912 2913 2914 2915 2916 2917 2918 2919 2920 2921 2922 2923 2924 2925 2926 2927 2928 2929 2930 2931 2932 2933 2934 2935 2936 2937 2938 2939 2940 2941 2942 2943 2944 2945 2946 2947 2948 2949 2950 2951 2952 2953 2954 2955 2956 2957 2958 2959 2960 2961 2962 2963 2964 2965 2966 2967 2968 2969 2970 2971 2972 2973 2974 2975 2976 2977 2978 2979 2980 2981 2982 2983 2984 2985 2986 2987 2988 2989 2990 2991 2992 2993 2994 2995 2996 2997 2998 2999 3000 3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 3006 3007 3008 3009 3010 3011 3012 3013 3014 3015 3016 3017 3018 3019 3020 3021 3022 3023 3024 3025 3026 3027
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL,
		.procname	= "gc_min_interval",
		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	= &sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL_MS,
		.procname	= "gc_min_interval_ms",
		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
		.strategy	= &sysctl_ms_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_TIMEOUT,
		.procname	= "gc_timeout",
		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_timeout,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	= &sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL,
		.procname	= "gc_interval",
		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_interval,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	= &sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_REDIRECT_LOAD,
		.procname	= "redirect_load",
		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_load,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_REDIRECT_NUMBER,
		.procname	= "redirect_number",
		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_number,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_REDIRECT_SILENCE,
		.procname	= "redirect_silence",
		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_silence,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_ERROR_COST,
		.procname	= "error_cost",
		.data		= &ip_rt_error_cost,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_ERROR_BURST,
		.procname	= "error_burst",
		.data		= &ip_rt_error_burst,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_ELASTICITY,
		.procname	= "gc_elasticity",
		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_elasticity,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_MTU_EXPIRES,
		.procname	= "mtu_expires",
		.data		= &ip_rt_mtu_expires,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	= &sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_MIN_PMTU,
		.procname	= "min_pmtu",
		.data		= &ip_rt_min_pmtu,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_MIN_ADVMSS,
		.procname	= "min_adv_mss",
		.data		= &ip_rt_min_advmss,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_SECRET_INTERVAL,
		.procname	= "secret_interval",
		.data		= &ip_rt_secret_interval,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	= &sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
};
3028 3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 3041 3042 3043 3044 3045 3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073 3074 3075 3076 3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087

static __net_initdata struct ctl_path ipv4_route_path[] = {
	{ .procname = "net", .ctl_name = CTL_NET, },
	{ .procname = "ipv4", .ctl_name = NET_IPV4, },
	{ .procname = "route", .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE, },
	{ },
};


static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_flush_table[] = {
	{
		.ctl_name 	= NET_IPV4_ROUTE_FLUSH,
		.procname	= "flush",
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0200,
		.proc_handler	= &ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush,
		.strategy	= &ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush_strategy,
	},
	{ .ctl_name = 0 },
};

static __net_init int sysctl_route_net_init(struct net *net)
{
	struct ctl_table *tbl;

	tbl = ipv4_route_flush_table;
	if (net != &init_net) {
		tbl = kmemdup(tbl, sizeof(ipv4_route_flush_table), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (tbl == NULL)
			goto err_dup;
	}
	tbl[0].extra1 = net;

	net->ipv4.route_hdr =
		register_net_sysctl_table(net, ipv4_route_path, tbl);
	if (net->ipv4.route_hdr == NULL)
		goto err_reg;
	return 0;

err_reg:
	if (tbl != ipv4_route_flush_table)
		kfree(tbl);
err_dup:
	return -ENOMEM;
}

static __net_exit void sysctl_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
{
	struct ctl_table *tbl;

	tbl = net->ipv4.route_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
	unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.route_hdr);
	BUG_ON(tbl == ipv4_route_flush_table);
	kfree(tbl);
}

static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations sysctl_route_ops = {
	.init = sysctl_route_net_init,
	.exit = sysctl_route_net_exit,
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3088 3089
#endif

3090 3091 3092

static __net_init int rt_secret_timer_init(struct net *net)
{
3093 3094 3095 3096
	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.rt_genid,
			(int) ((num_physpages ^ (num_physpages>>8)) ^
			(jiffies ^ (jiffies >> 7))));

3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102 3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108 3109 3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115 3116 3117 3118
	net->ipv4.rt_secret_timer.function = rt_secret_rebuild;
	net->ipv4.rt_secret_timer.data = (unsigned long)net;
	init_timer_deferrable(&net->ipv4.rt_secret_timer);

	net->ipv4.rt_secret_timer.expires =
		jiffies + net_random() % ip_rt_secret_interval +
		ip_rt_secret_interval;
	add_timer(&net->ipv4.rt_secret_timer);
	return 0;
}

static __net_exit void rt_secret_timer_exit(struct net *net)
{
	del_timer_sync(&net->ipv4.rt_secret_timer);
}

static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations rt_secret_timer_ops = {
	.init = rt_secret_timer_init,
	.exit = rt_secret_timer_exit,
};


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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
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struct ip_rt_acct *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly;
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#endif /* CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE */

static __initdata unsigned long rhash_entries;
static int __init set_rhash_entries(char *str)
{
	if (!str)
		return 0;
	rhash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
	return 1;
}
__setup("rhash_entries=", set_rhash_entries);

int __init ip_rt_init(void)
{
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	int rc = 0;
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
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	ip_rt_acct = __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct));
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	if (!ip_rt_acct)
		panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n");
#endif

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	ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep =
		kmem_cache_create("ip_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rtable), 0,
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				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
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	ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep;

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	rt_hash_table = (struct rt_hash_bucket *)
		alloc_large_system_hash("IP route cache",
					sizeof(struct rt_hash_bucket),
					rhash_entries,
					(num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
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					15 : 17,
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					0,
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					&rt_hash_log,
					&rt_hash_mask,
					0);
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	memset(rt_hash_table, 0, (rt_hash_mask + 1) * sizeof(struct rt_hash_bucket));
	rt_hash_lock_init();
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	ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = (rt_hash_mask + 1);
	ip_rt_max_size = (rt_hash_mask + 1) * 16;

	devinet_init();
	ip_fib_init();

	/* All the timers, started at system startup tend
	   to synchronize. Perturb it a bit.
	 */
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	schedule_delayed_work(&expires_work,
		net_random() % ip_rt_gc_interval + ip_rt_gc_interval);
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	if (register_pernet_subsys(&rt_secret_timer_ops))
		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to setup rt_secret_timer\n");
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	if (ip_rt_proc_init())
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		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create route proc files\n");
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#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
	xfrm_init();
	xfrm4_init();
#endif
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	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, inet_rtm_getroute, NULL);

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#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
	register_pernet_subsys(&sysctl_route_ops);
#endif
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	return rc;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_output_key);