mac80211.h 68.3 KB
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/*
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 * mac80211 <-> driver interface
 *
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 * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
 * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
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 * Copyright 2007-2008	Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
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 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#ifndef MAC80211_H
#define MAC80211_H

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/wireless.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/ieee80211.h>
#include <net/wireless.h>
#include <net/cfg80211.h>

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/**
 * DOC: Introduction
 *
 * mac80211 is the Linux stack for 802.11 hardware that implements
 * only partial functionality in hard- or firmware. This document
 * defines the interface between mac80211 and low-level hardware
 * drivers.
 */

/**
 * DOC: Calling mac80211 from interrupts
 *
 * Only ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() can be
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 * called in hardware interrupt context. The low-level driver must not call any
 * other functions in hardware interrupt context. If there is a need for such
 * call, the low-level driver should first ACK the interrupt and perform the
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 * IEEE 802.11 code call after this, e.g. from a scheduled workqueue or even
 * tasklet function.
 *
 * NOTE: If the driver opts to use the _irqsafe() functions, it may not also
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 *	 use the non-IRQ-safe functions!
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 */

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/**
 * DOC: Warning
 *
 * If you're reading this document and not the header file itself, it will
 * be incomplete because not all documentation has been converted yet.
 */

/**
 * DOC: Frame format
 *
 * As a general rule, when frames are passed between mac80211 and the driver,
 * they start with the IEEE 802.11 header and include the same octets that are
 * sent over the air except for the FCS which should be calculated by the
 * hardware.
 *
 * There are, however, various exceptions to this rule for advanced features:
 *
 * The first exception is for hardware encryption and decryption offload
 * where the IV/ICV may or may not be generated in hardware.
 *
 * Secondly, when the hardware handles fragmentation, the frame handed to
 * the driver from mac80211 is the MSDU, not the MPDU.
 *
 * Finally, for received frames, the driver is able to indicate that it has
 * filled a radiotap header and put that in front of the frame; if it does
 * not do so then mac80211 may add this under certain circumstances.
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 */

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/**
 * enum ieee80211_notification_type - Low level driver notification
 * @IEEE80211_NOTIFY_RE_ASSOC: start the re-association sequence
 */
enum ieee80211_notification_types {
	IEEE80211_NOTIFY_RE_ASSOC,
};

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/**
 * enum ieee80211_max_queues - maximum number of queues
 *
 * @IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES: Maximum number of regular device queues.
 * @IEEE80211_MAX_AMPDU_QUEUES: Maximum number of queues usable
 *	for A-MPDU operation.
 */
enum ieee80211_max_queues {
	IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES =		16,
	IEEE80211_MAX_AMPDU_QUEUES =	16,
};

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/**
 * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params - transmit queue configuration
 *
 * The information provided in this structure is required for QoS
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 * transmit queue configuration. Cf. IEEE 802.11 7.3.2.29.
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 *
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 * @aifs: arbitration interface space [0..255]
 * @cw_min: minimum contention window [a value of the form
 *	2^n-1 in the range 1..32767]
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 * @cw_max: maximum contention window [like @cw_min]
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 * @txop: maximum burst time in units of 32 usecs, 0 meaning disabled
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 */
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struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params {
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	u16 txop;
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	u16 cw_min;
	u16 cw_max;
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	u8 aifs;
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};

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/**
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 * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats - transmit queue statistics
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 *
 * @len: number of packets in queue
 * @limit: queue length limit
 * @count: number of frames sent
 */
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struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats {
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	unsigned int len;
	unsigned int limit;
	unsigned int count;
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};

struct ieee80211_low_level_stats {
	unsigned int dot11ACKFailureCount;
	unsigned int dot11RTSFailureCount;
	unsigned int dot11FCSErrorCount;
	unsigned int dot11RTSSuccessCount;
};

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/**
 * enum ieee80211_bss_change - BSS change notification flags
 *
 * These flags are used with the bss_info_changed() callback
 * to indicate which BSS parameter changed.
 *
 * @BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC: association status changed (associated/disassociated),
 *	also implies a change in the AID.
 * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT: CTS protection changed
 * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE: preamble changed
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 * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT: slot timing changed
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 * @BSS_CHANGED_HT: 802.11n parameters changed
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 * @BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES: Basic rateset changed
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 */
enum ieee80211_bss_change {
	BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC		= 1<<0,
	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT	= 1<<1,
	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE	= 1<<2,
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	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT		= 1<<3,
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	BSS_CHANGED_HT                  = 1<<4,
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	BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES		= 1<<5,
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};

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/**
 * struct ieee80211_bss_ht_conf - BSS's changing HT configuration
 * @secondary_channel_offset: secondary channel offset, uses
 *	%IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_CHA_SEC_ values
 * @width_40_ok: indicates that 40 MHz bandwidth may be used for TX
 * @operation_mode: HT operation mode (like in &struct ieee80211_ht_info)
 */
struct ieee80211_bss_ht_conf {
	u8 secondary_channel_offset;
	bool width_40_ok;
	u16 operation_mode;
};

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/**
 * struct ieee80211_bss_conf - holds the BSS's changing parameters
 *
 * This structure keeps information about a BSS (and an association
 * to that BSS) that can change during the lifetime of the BSS.
 *
 * @assoc: association status
 * @aid: association ID number, valid only when @assoc is true
 * @use_cts_prot: use CTS protection
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 * @use_short_preamble: use 802.11b short preamble;
 *	if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
 *	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE hardware flag
 * @use_short_slot: use short slot time (only relevant for ERP);
 *	if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
 *	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE hardware flag
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 * @dtim_period: num of beacons before the next DTIM, for PSM
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 * @timestamp: beacon timestamp
 * @beacon_int: beacon interval
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 * @assoc_capability: capabilities taken from assoc resp
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 * @ht: BSS's HT configuration
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 * @basic_rates: bitmap of basic rates, each bit stands for an
 *	index into the rate table configured by the driver in
 *	the current band.
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 */
struct ieee80211_bss_conf {
	/* association related data */
	bool assoc;
	u16 aid;
	/* erp related data */
	bool use_cts_prot;
	bool use_short_preamble;
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	bool use_short_slot;
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	u8 dtim_period;
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	u16 beacon_int;
	u16 assoc_capability;
	u64 timestamp;
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	u64 basic_rates;
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	struct ieee80211_bss_ht_conf ht;
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};

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/**
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 * enum mac80211_tx_control_flags - flags to describe transmission information/status
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 *
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 * These flags are used with the @flags member of &ieee80211_tx_info.
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 *
 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS: request TX status callback for this frame.
 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS: use RTS-CTS before sending frame
 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT: use CTS protection for the frame (e.g.,
 *	for combined 802.11g / 802.11b networks)
 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK: tell the low level not to wait for an ack
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 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE: TBD
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 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT: clear powersave filter for destination
 *	station
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 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQUEUE: TBD
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 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT: this is a first fragment of the frame
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 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_PREAMBLE: TBD
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 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LONG_RETRY_LIMIT: this frame should be send using the
 *	through set_retry_limit configured long retry value
 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM: send this frame after DTIM beacon
 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU: this frame should be sent as part of an A-MPDU
 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_OFDM_HT: this frame can be sent in HT OFDM rates. number
 *	of streams when this flag is on can be extracted from antenna_sel_tx,
 *	so if 1 antenna is marked use SISO, 2 antennas marked use MIMO, n
 *	antennas marked use MIMO_n.
 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_GREEN_FIELD: use green field protection for this frame
 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_40_MHZ_WIDTH: send this frame using 40 Mhz channel width
 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DUP_DATA: duplicate data frame on both 20 Mhz channels
 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_GI: send this frame using short guard interval
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 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED: TBD
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 * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED: The frame was not transmitted
 *	because the destination STA was in powersave mode.
 * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK: Frame was acknowledged
 * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU: The frame was aggregated, so status
 * 	is for the whole aggregation.
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 * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK: no block ack was returned,
 * 	so consider using block ack request (BAR).
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 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ: The driver has to assign a sequence
 *	number to this frame, taking care of not overwriting the fragment
 *	number and increasing the sequence number only when the
 *	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT flags is set. mac80211 will properly
 *	assign sequence numbers to QoS-data frames but cannot do so correctly
 *	for non-QoS-data and management frames because beacons need them from
 *	that counter as well and mac80211 cannot guarantee proper sequencing.
 *	If this flag is set, the driver should instruct the hardware to
 *	assign a sequence number to the frame or assign one itself. Cf. IEEE
 *	802.11-2007 7.1.3.4.1 paragraph 3. This flag will always be set for
 *	beacons always be clear for frames without a sequence number field.
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 */
enum mac80211_tx_control_flags {
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	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS		= BIT(0),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS		= BIT(2),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT	= BIT(3),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK			= BIT(4),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE	= BIT(5),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT		= BIT(6),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQUEUE		= BIT(7),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT		= BIT(8),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_PREAMBLE		= BIT(9),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LONG_RETRY_LIMIT	= BIT(10),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM	= BIT(12),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU			= BIT(13),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_OFDM_HT		= BIT(14),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_GREEN_FIELD		= BIT(15),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_40_MHZ_WIDTH		= BIT(16),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DUP_DATA		= BIT(17),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_GI		= BIT(18),
	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED		= BIT(19),
	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED		= BIT(20),
	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK			= BIT(21),
	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU			= BIT(22),
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	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK		= BIT(23),
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	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ		= BIT(24),
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};

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#define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE \
	(sizeof(((struct sk_buff *)0)->cb) - 8)
#define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_PTRS \
	(IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *))
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/* maximum number of alternate rate retry stages */
#define IEEE80211_TX_MAX_ALTRATE	3

/**
 * struct ieee80211_tx_altrate - alternate rate selection/status
 *
 * @rate_idx: rate index to attempt to send with
 * @limit: number of retries before fallback
 */
struct ieee80211_tx_altrate {
	s8 rate_idx;
	u8 limit;
};

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/**
 * struct ieee80211_tx_info - skb transmit information
 *
 * This structure is placed in skb->cb for three uses:
 *  (1) mac80211 TX control - mac80211 tells the driver what to do
 *  (2) driver internal use (if applicable)
 *  (3) TX status information - driver tells mac80211 what happened
 *
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 * The TX control's sta pointer is only valid during the ->tx call,
 * it may be NULL.
 *
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 * @flags: transmit info flags, defined above
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 * @band: TBD
 * @tx_rate_idx: TBD
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 * @antenna_sel_tx: antenna to use, 0 for automatic diversity
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 * @control: union for control data
 * @status: union for status data
 * @driver_data: array of driver_data pointers
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 * @retry_count: number of retries
 * @excessive_retries: set to 1 if the frame was retried many times
 *	but not acknowledged
 * @ampdu_ack_len: number of aggregated frames.
 * 	relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_AMPDU was set.
 * @ampdu_ack_map: block ack bit map for the aggregation.
 * 	relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_AMPDU was set.
 * @ack_signal: signal strength of the ACK frame
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 */
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struct ieee80211_tx_info {
	/* common information */
	u32 flags;
	u8 band;
	s8 tx_rate_idx;
	u8 antenna_sel_tx;
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	/* 1 byte hole */
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	union {
		struct {
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			/* NB: vif can be NULL for injected frames */
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			struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
			struct ieee80211_key_conf *hw_key;
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			struct ieee80211_sta *sta;
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			unsigned long jiffies;
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			s8 rts_cts_rate_idx;
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			u8 retry_limit;
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			struct ieee80211_tx_altrate retries[IEEE80211_TX_MAX_ALTRATE];
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		} control;
		struct {
			u64 ampdu_ack_map;
			int ack_signal;
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			struct ieee80211_tx_altrate retries[IEEE80211_TX_MAX_ALTRATE + 1];
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			u8 retry_count;
			bool excessive_retries;
			u8 ampdu_ack_len;
		} status;
		void *driver_data[IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_PTRS];
	};
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};

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static inline struct ieee80211_tx_info *IEEE80211_SKB_CB(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return (struct ieee80211_tx_info *)skb->cb;
}
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/**
 * enum mac80211_rx_flags - receive flags
 *
 * These flags are used with the @flag member of &struct ieee80211_rx_status.
 * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR: Michael MIC error was reported on this frame.
 *	Use together with %RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED.
 * @RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED: This frame was decrypted in hardware.
 * @RX_FLAG_RADIOTAP: This frame starts with a radiotap header.
 * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED: the Michael MIC is stripped off this frame,
 *	verification has been done by the hardware.
 * @RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED: The IV/ICV are stripped from this frame.
 *	If this flag is set, the stack cannot do any replay detection
 *	hence the driver or hardware will have to do that.
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 * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC: Set this flag if the FCS check failed on
 *	the frame.
 * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC: Set this flag if the PCLP check failed on
 *	the frame.
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 * @RX_FLAG_TSFT: The timestamp passed in the RX status (@mactime field)
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 *	is valid. This is useful in monitor mode and necessary for beacon frames
 *	to enable IBSS merging.
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 * @RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE: Short preamble was used for this frame
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 */
enum mac80211_rx_flags {
	RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR	= 1<<0,
	RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED	= 1<<1,
	RX_FLAG_RADIOTAP	= 1<<2,
	RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED	= 1<<3,
	RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED	= 1<<4,
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	RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC	= 1<<5,
	RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC = 1<<6,
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	RX_FLAG_TSFT		= 1<<7,
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	RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE	= 1<<8
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};

/**
 * struct ieee80211_rx_status - receive status
 *
 * The low-level driver should provide this information (the subset
 * supported by hardware) to the 802.11 code with each received
 * frame.
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 *
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 * @mactime: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization Function
 * 	(TSF) timer when the first data symbol (MPDU) arrived at the hardware.
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 * @band: the active band when this frame was received
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 * @freq: frequency the radio was tuned to when receiving this frame, in MHz
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 * @signal: signal strength when receiving this frame, either in dBm, in dB or
 *	unspecified depending on the hardware capabilities flags
 *	@IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_*
 * @noise: noise when receiving this frame, in dBm.
 * @qual: overall signal quality indication, in percent (0-100).
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 * @antenna: antenna used
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 * @rate_idx: index of data rate into band's supported rates
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 * @flag: %RX_FLAG_*
 */
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struct ieee80211_rx_status {
	u64 mactime;
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	enum ieee80211_band band;
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	int freq;
	int signal;
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	int noise;
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	int qual;
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	int antenna;
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	int rate_idx;
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	int flag;
};

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/**
 * enum ieee80211_conf_flags - configuration flags
 *
 * Flags to define PHY configuration options
 *
 * @IEEE80211_CONF_RADIOTAP: add radiotap header at receive time (if supported)
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 * @IEEE80211_CONF_PS: Enable 802.11 power save mode
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 */
enum ieee80211_conf_flags {
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	IEEE80211_CONF_RADIOTAP		= (1<<0),
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	IEEE80211_CONF_PS		= (1<<1),
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};
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/* XXX: remove all this once drivers stop trying to use it */
static inline int __deprecated __IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME(void)
{
	return 0;
}
#define IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME (__IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME())

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struct ieee80211_ht_conf {
	bool enabled;
};

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/**
 * enum ieee80211_conf_changed - denotes which configuration changed
 *
 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RADIO_ENABLED: the value of radio_enabled changed
 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_BEACON_INTERVAL: the beacon interval changed
 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL: the listen interval changed
 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RADIOTAP: the radiotap flag changed
 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS: the PS flag changed
 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER: the TX power changed
 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL: the channel changed
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 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS: retry limits changed
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 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_HT: HT configuration changed
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 */
enum ieee80211_conf_changed {
	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RADIO_ENABLED	= BIT(0),
	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_BEACON_INTERVAL	= BIT(1),
	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL	= BIT(2),
	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RADIOTAP		= BIT(3),
	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS		= BIT(4),
	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER		= BIT(5),
	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL		= BIT(6),
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	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS	= BIT(7),
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	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_HT		= BIT(8),
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};

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/**
 * struct ieee80211_conf - configuration of the device
 *
 * This struct indicates how the driver shall configure the hardware.
 *
 * @radio_enabled: when zero, driver is required to switch off the radio.
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 * @beacon_int: beacon interval (TODO make interface config)
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 * @listen_interval: listen interval in units of beacon interval
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 * @flags: configuration flags defined above
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 * @power_level: requested transmit power (in dBm)
 * @channel: the channel to tune to
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 * @ht: the HT configuration for the device
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 * @long_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "long" frame
 *    (a frame not RTS protected), called "dot11LongRetryLimit" in 802.11,
 *    but actually means the number of transmissions not the number of retries
 * @short_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "short"
 *    frame, called "dot11ShortRetryLimit" in 802.11, but actually means the
 *    number of transmissions not the number of retries
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 */
struct ieee80211_conf {
	int beacon_int;
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	u32 flags;
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	int power_level;
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	u16 listen_interval;
	bool radio_enabled;

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	u8 long_frame_max_tx_count, short_frame_max_tx_count;

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	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
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	struct ieee80211_ht_conf ht;
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};

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/**
 * struct ieee80211_vif - per-interface data
 *
 * Data in this structure is continually present for driver
 * use during the life of a virtual interface.
 *
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 * @type: type of this virtual interface
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 * @bss_conf: BSS configuration for this interface, either our own
 *	or the BSS we're associated to
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 * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
 *	sizeof(void *).
 */
struct ieee80211_vif {
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	enum nl80211_iftype type;
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	struct ieee80211_bss_conf bss_conf;
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	/* must be last */
	u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
};

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static inline bool ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
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	return vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT;
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#endif
	return false;
}

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/**
 * struct ieee80211_if_init_conf - initial configuration of an interface
 *
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 * @vif: pointer to a driver-use per-interface structure. The pointer
 *	itself is also used for various functions including
 *	ieee80211_beacon_get() and ieee80211_get_buffered_bc().
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 * @type: one of &enum nl80211_iftype constants. Determines the type of
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 *	added/removed interface.
 * @mac_addr: pointer to MAC address of the interface. This pointer is valid
 *	until the interface is removed (i.e. it cannot be used after
 *	remove_interface() callback was called for this interface).
 *
 * This structure is used in add_interface() and remove_interface()
 * callbacks of &struct ieee80211_hw.
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 *
 * When you allow multiple interfaces to be added to your PHY, take care
 * that the hardware can actually handle multiple MAC addresses. However,
 * also take care that when there's no interface left with mac_addr != %NULL
 * you remove the MAC address from the device to avoid acknowledging packets
 * in pure monitor mode.
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 */
struct ieee80211_if_init_conf {
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	enum nl80211_iftype type;
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	struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
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	void *mac_addr;
};

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/**
 * enum ieee80211_if_conf_change - interface config change flags
 *
 * @IEEE80211_IFCC_BSSID: The BSSID changed.
 * @IEEE80211_IFCC_SSID: The SSID changed.
 * @IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON: The beacon for this interface changed
 *	(currently AP and MESH only), use ieee80211_beacon_get().
 */
enum ieee80211_if_conf_change {
	IEEE80211_IFCC_BSSID	= BIT(0),
	IEEE80211_IFCC_SSID	= BIT(1),
	IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON	= BIT(2),
};

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/**
 * struct ieee80211_if_conf - configuration of an interface
 *
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 * @changed: parameters that have changed, see &enum ieee80211_if_conf_change.
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 * @bssid: BSSID of the network we are associated to/creating.
 * @ssid: used (together with @ssid_len) by drivers for hardware that
 *	generate beacons independently. The pointer is valid only during the
 *	config_interface() call, so copy the value somewhere if you need
 *	it.
 * @ssid_len: length of the @ssid field.
 *
 * This structure is passed to the config_interface() callback of
 * &struct ieee80211_hw.
 */
struct ieee80211_if_conf {
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	u32 changed;
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	u8 *bssid;
	u8 *ssid;
	size_t ssid_len;
};

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/**
 * enum ieee80211_key_alg - key algorithm
 * @ALG_WEP: WEP40 or WEP104
 * @ALG_TKIP: TKIP
 * @ALG_CCMP: CCMP (AES)
 */
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enum ieee80211_key_alg {
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	ALG_WEP,
	ALG_TKIP,
	ALG_CCMP,
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};
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/**
 * enum ieee80211_key_len - key length
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 * @LEN_WEP40: WEP 5-byte long key
 * @LEN_WEP104: WEP 13-byte long key
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 */
enum ieee80211_key_len {
	LEN_WEP40 = 5,
	LEN_WEP104 = 13,
};
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/**
 * enum ieee80211_key_flags - key flags
 *
 * These flags are used for communication about keys between the driver
 * and mac80211, with the @flags parameter of &struct ieee80211_key_conf.
 *
 * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
 *	that the STA this key will be used with could be using QoS.
 * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV: This flag should be set by the
 *	driver to indicate that it requires IV generation for this
 *	particular key.
 * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC: This flag should be set by
 *	the driver for a TKIP key if it requires Michael MIC
 *	generation in software.
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 * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
 *	that the key is pairwise rather then a shared key.
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 */
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enum ieee80211_key_flags {
	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA	= 1<<0,
	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV	= 1<<1,
	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC= 1<<2,
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	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE	= 1<<3,
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};
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/**
 * struct ieee80211_key_conf - key information
 *
 * This key information is given by mac80211 to the driver by
 * the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops.
 *
 * @hw_key_idx: To be set by the driver, this is the key index the driver
 *	wants to be given when a frame is transmitted and needs to be
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 *	encrypted in hardware.
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 * @alg: The key algorithm.
 * @flags: key flags, see &enum ieee80211_key_flags.
 * @keyidx: the key index (0-3)
 * @keylen: key material length
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 * @key: key material. For ALG_TKIP the key is encoded as a 256-bit (32 byte)
 * 	data block:
 * 	- Temporal Encryption Key (128 bits)
 * 	- Temporal Authenticator Tx MIC Key (64 bits)
 * 	- Temporal Authenticator Rx MIC Key (64 bits)
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 * @icv_len: FIXME
 * @iv_len: FIXME
673
 */
674
struct ieee80211_key_conf {
675
	enum ieee80211_key_alg alg;
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	u8 icv_len;
	u8 iv_len;
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	u8 hw_key_idx;
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	u8 flags;
	s8 keyidx;
	u8 keylen;
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	u8 key[0];
};

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/**
 * enum set_key_cmd - key command
 *
 * Used with the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
 * indicates whether a key is being removed or added.
 *
 * @SET_KEY: a key is set
 * @DISABLE_KEY: a key must be disabled
 */
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enum set_key_cmd {
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	SET_KEY, DISABLE_KEY,
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};
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/**
 * struct ieee80211_sta - station table entry
 *
 * A station table entry represents a station we are possibly
 * communicating with. Since stations are RCU-managed in
 * mac80211, any ieee80211_sta pointer you get access to must
 * either be protected by rcu_read_lock() explicitly or implicitly,
 * or you must take good care to not use such a pointer after a
 * call to your sta_notify callback that removed it.
 *
 * @addr: MAC address
 * @aid: AID we assigned to the station if we're an AP
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 * @supp_rates: Bitmap of supported rates (per band)
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 * @ht_cap: HT capabilities of this STA; restricted to our own TX capabilities
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 * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
 *	sizeof(void *), size is determined in hw information.
 */
struct ieee80211_sta {
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	u64 supp_rates[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS];
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	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
	u16 aid;
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	struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
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	/* must be last */
	u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
};

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/**
 * enum sta_notify_cmd - sta notify command
 *
 * Used with the sta_notify() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
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 * indicates addition and removal of a station to station table.
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 *
 * @STA_NOTIFY_ADD: a station was added to the station table
 * @STA_NOTIFY_REMOVE: a station being removed from the station table
 */
enum sta_notify_cmd {
	STA_NOTIFY_ADD, STA_NOTIFY_REMOVE
};
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/**
 * enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type - get tkip key
 *
 * Used by drivers which need to get a tkip key for skb. Some drivers need a
 * phase 1 key, others need a phase 2 key. A single function allows the driver
 * to get the key, this enum indicates what type of key is required.
 *
 * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY: the driver needs a phase 1 key
 * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY: the driver needs a phase 2 key
 */
enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type {
	IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY,
	IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY,
};

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/**
 * enum ieee80211_hw_flags - hardware flags
 *
 * These flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
 * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
 * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
 * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
 * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
 *
 * @IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS:
 *	Indicates that received frames passed to the stack include
 *	the FCS at the end.
 *
 * @IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING:
 *	Some wireless LAN chipsets buffer broadcast/multicast frames
 *	for power saving stations in the hardware/firmware and others
 *	rely on the host system for such buffering. This option is used
 *	to configure the IEEE 802.11 upper layer to buffer broadcast and
 *	multicast frames when there are power saving stations so that
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 *	the driver can fetch them with ieee80211_get_buffered_bc().
773
 *
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 * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE:
 *	Hardware is not capable of short slot operation on the 2.4 GHz band.
 *
 * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE:
 *	Hardware is not capable of receiving frames with short preamble on
 *	the 2.4 GHz band.
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 *
 * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC:
 *	Hardware can provide signal values but we don't know its units. We
 *	expect values between 0 and @max_signal.
 *	If possible please provide dB or dBm instead.
 *
 * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB:
 *	Hardware gives signal values in dB, decibel difference from an
 *	arbitrary, fixed reference. We expect values between 0 and @max_signal.
 *	If possible please provide dBm instead.
 *
 * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM:
 *	Hardware gives signal values in dBm, decibel difference from
 *	one milliwatt. This is the preferred method since it is standardized
 *	between different devices. @max_signal does not need to be set.
 *
 * @IEEE80211_HW_NOISE_DBM:
 *	Hardware can provide noise (radio interference) values in units dBm,
 *      decibel difference from one milliwatt.
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 *
 * @IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
 * 	Hardware supports spectrum management defined in 802.11h
 * 	Measurement, Channel Switch, Quieting, TPC
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 */
enum ieee80211_hw_flags {
	IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS			= 1<<1,
	IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING	= 1<<2,
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	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE		= 1<<3,
	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE	= 1<<4,
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	IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC			= 1<<5,
	IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB				= 1<<6,
	IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM				= 1<<7,
	IEEE80211_HW_NOISE_DBM				= 1<<8,
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	IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT			= 1<<9,
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};

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/**
 * struct ieee80211_hw - hardware information and state
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 *
 * This structure contains the configuration and hardware
 * information for an 802.11 PHY.
 *
 * @wiphy: This points to the &struct wiphy allocated for this
 *	802.11 PHY. You must fill in the @perm_addr and @dev
 *	members of this structure using SET_IEEE80211_DEV()
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 *	and SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(). Additionally, all supported
 *	bands (with channels, bitrates) are registered here.
827 828 829 830
 *
 * @conf: &struct ieee80211_conf, device configuration, don't use.
 *
 * @workqueue: single threaded workqueue available for driver use,
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 *	allocated by mac80211 on registration and flushed when an
 *	interface is removed.
 *	NOTICE: All work performed on this workqueue should NEVER
 *	acquire the RTNL lock (i.e. Don't use the function
 *	ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces())
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 *
 * @priv: pointer to private area that was allocated for driver use
 *	along with this structure.
 *
 * @flags: hardware flags, see &enum ieee80211_hw_flags.
 *
 * @extra_tx_headroom: headroom to reserve in each transmit skb
 *	for use by the driver (e.g. for transmit headers.)
 *
 * @channel_change_time: time (in microseconds) it takes to change channels.
 *
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 * @max_signal: Maximum value for signal (rssi) in RX information, used
 *     only when @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC or @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB
849
 *
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 * @max_listen_interval: max listen interval in units of beacon interval
 *     that HW supports
 *
853
 * @queues: number of available hardware transmit queues for
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 *	data packets. WMM/QoS requires at least four, these
 *	queues need to have configurable access parameters.
 *
 * @ampdu_queues: number of available hardware transmit queues
 *	for A-MPDU packets, these have no access parameters
 *	because they're used only for A-MPDU frames. Note that
 *	mac80211 will not currently use any of the regular queues
 *	for aggregation.
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 *
 * @rate_control_algorithm: rate control algorithm for this hardware.
 *	If unset (NULL), the default algorithm will be used. Must be
 *	set before calling ieee80211_register_hw().
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 *
 * @vif_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
 *	within &struct ieee80211_vif.
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 * @sta_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
 *	within &struct ieee80211_sta.
871 872 873
 *
 * @max_altrates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages
 * @max_altrate_tries: maximum number of tries for each stage
874
 */
875 876
struct ieee80211_hw {
	struct ieee80211_conf conf;
877
	struct wiphy *wiphy;
878
	struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
879
	const char *rate_control_algorithm;
880
	void *priv;
881
	u32 flags;
882 883
	unsigned int extra_tx_headroom;
	int channel_change_time;
884
	int vif_data_size;
885
	int sta_data_size;
886 887 888
	u16 queues;
	u16 ampdu_queues;
	u16 max_listen_interval;
889
	s8 max_signal;
890 891
	u8 max_altrates;
	u8 max_altrate_tries;
892 893
};

894 895 896 897 898 899
/**
 * SET_IEEE80211_DEV - set device for 802.11 hardware
 *
 * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the device for
 * @dev: the &struct device of this 802.11 device
 */
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static inline void SET_IEEE80211_DEV(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct device *dev)
{
	set_wiphy_dev(hw->wiphy, dev);
}

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/**
 * SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR - set the permanenet MAC address for 802.11 hardware
 *
 * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the MAC address for
 * @addr: the address to set
 */
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static inline void SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *addr)
{
	memcpy(hw->wiphy->perm_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
}

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static inline int ieee80211_num_regular_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
{
	return hw->queues;
}

static inline int ieee80211_num_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
{
	return hw->queues + hw->ampdu_queues;
}

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static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
ieee80211_get_tx_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
928
		      const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
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{
	if (WARN_ON(c->tx_rate_idx < 0))
		return NULL;
	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->tx_rate_idx];
}

static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
ieee80211_get_rts_cts_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
937
			   const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
938
{
939
	if (c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx < 0)
940
		return NULL;
941
	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
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}

static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
ieee80211_get_alt_retry_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
946
			     const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c, int idx)
947
{
948
	if (c->control.retries[idx].rate_idx < 0)
949
		return NULL;
950
	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.retries[idx].rate_idx];
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}

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/**
 * DOC: Hardware crypto acceleration
 *
 * mac80211 is capable of taking advantage of many hardware
 * acceleration designs for encryption and decryption operations.
 *
 * The set_key() callback in the &struct ieee80211_ops for a given
 * device is called to enable hardware acceleration of encryption and
 * decryption. The callback takes an @address parameter that will be
 * the broadcast address for default keys, the other station's hardware
 * address for individual keys or the zero address for keys that will
 * be used only for transmission.
 * Multiple transmission keys with the same key index may be used when
 * VLANs are configured for an access point.
967
 *
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 * The @local_address parameter will always be set to our own address,
 * this is only relevant if you support multiple local addresses.
 *
 * When transmitting, the TX control data will use the @hw_key_idx
 * selected by the driver by modifying the &struct ieee80211_key_conf
 * pointed to by the @key parameter to the set_key() function.
 *
 * The set_key() call for the %SET_KEY command should return 0 if
 * the key is now in use, -%EOPNOTSUPP or -%ENOSPC if it couldn't be
 * added; if you return 0 then hw_key_idx must be assigned to the
 * hardware key index, you are free to use the full u8 range.
 *
 * When the cmd is %DISABLE_KEY then it must succeed.
 *
 * Note that it is permissible to not decrypt a frame even if a key
 * for it has been uploaded to hardware, the stack will not make any
 * decision based on whether a key has been uploaded or not but rather
 * based on the receive flags.
 *
 * The &struct ieee80211_key_conf structure pointed to by the @key
 * parameter is guaranteed to be valid until another call to set_key()
 * removes it, but it can only be used as a cookie to differentiate
 * keys.
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 *
 * In TKIP some HW need to be provided a phase 1 key, for RX decryption
 * acceleration (i.e. iwlwifi). Those drivers should provide update_tkip_key
 * handler.
 * The update_tkip_key() call updates the driver with the new phase 1 key.
 * This happens everytime the iv16 wraps around (every 65536 packets). The
 * set_key() call will happen only once for each key (unless the AP did
 * rekeying), it will not include a valid phase 1 key. The valid phase 1 key is
 * provided by udpate_tkip_key only. The trigger that makes mac80211 call this
 * handler is software decryption with wrap around of iv16.
1001
 */
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/**
 * DOC: Frame filtering
 *
 * mac80211 requires to see many management frames for proper
 * operation, and users may want to see many more frames when
 * in monitor mode. However, for best CPU usage and power consumption,
 * having as few frames as possible percolate through the stack is
 * desirable. Hence, the hardware should filter as much as possible.
 *
 * To achieve this, mac80211 uses filter flags (see below) to tell
 * the driver's configure_filter() function which frames should be
 * passed to mac80211 and which should be filtered out.
 *
 * The configure_filter() callback is invoked with the parameters
 * @mc_count and @mc_list for the combined multicast address list
 * of all virtual interfaces, @changed_flags telling which flags
 * were changed and @total_flags with the new flag states.
 *
 * If your device has no multicast address filters your driver will
 * need to check both the %FIF_ALLMULTI flag and the @mc_count
 * parameter to see whether multicast frames should be accepted
 * or dropped.
 *
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 * All unsupported flags in @total_flags must be cleared.
 * Hardware does not support a flag if it is incapable of _passing_
 * the frame to the stack. Otherwise the driver must ignore
 * the flag, but not clear it.
 * You must _only_ clear the flag (announce no support for the
 * flag to mac80211) if you are not able to pass the packet type
 * to the stack (so the hardware always filters it).
 * So for example, you should clear @FIF_CONTROL, if your hardware
 * always filters control frames. If your hardware always passes
 * control frames to the kernel and is incapable of filtering them,
 * you do _not_ clear the @FIF_CONTROL flag.
 * This rule applies to all other FIF flags as well.
1038
 */
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/**
 * enum ieee80211_filter_flags - hardware filter flags
 *
 * These flags determine what the filter in hardware should be
 * programmed to let through and what should not be passed to the
 * stack. It is always safe to pass more frames than requested,
 * but this has negative impact on power consumption.
 *
 * @FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS: promiscuous mode within your BSS,
 *	think of the BSS as your network segment and then this corresponds
 *	to the regular ethernet device promiscuous mode.
 *
 * @FIF_ALLMULTI: pass all multicast frames, this is used if requested
 *	by the user or if the hardware is not capable of filtering by
 *	multicast address.
 *
 * @FIF_FCSFAIL: pass frames with failed FCS (but you need to set the
 *	%RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC for them)
 *
 * @FIF_PLCPFAIL: pass frames with failed PLCP CRC (but you need to set
 *	the %RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC for them
 *
 * @FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC: This flag is set during scanning to indicate
 *	to the hardware that it should not filter beacons or probe responses
 *	by BSSID. Filtering them can greatly reduce the amount of processing
 *	mac80211 needs to do and the amount of CPU wakeups, so you should
 *	honour this flag if possible.
 *
 * @FIF_CONTROL: pass control frames, if PROMISC_IN_BSS is not set then
 *	only those addressed to this station
 *
 * @FIF_OTHER_BSS: pass frames destined to other BSSes
1072
 */
1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082
enum ieee80211_filter_flags {
	FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS	= 1<<0,
	FIF_ALLMULTI		= 1<<1,
	FIF_FCSFAIL		= 1<<2,
	FIF_PLCPFAIL		= 1<<3,
	FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC	= 1<<4,
	FIF_CONTROL		= 1<<5,
	FIF_OTHER_BSS		= 1<<6,
};

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/**
 * enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action - A-MPDU actions
 *
 * These flags are used with the ampdu_action() callback in
 * &struct ieee80211_ops to indicate which action is needed.
 * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START: start Rx aggregation
 * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP: stop Rx aggregation
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 * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START: start Tx aggregation
 * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP: stop Tx aggregation
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 */
enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action {
	IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START,
	IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP,
1096 1097
	IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START,
	IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP,
1098
};
1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109

/**
 * struct ieee80211_ops - callbacks from mac80211 to the driver
 *
 * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
 * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to configure
 * the hardware to a new channel or to transmit a frame.
 *
 * @tx: Handler that 802.11 module calls for each transmitted frame.
 *	skb contains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.11 header.
 *	The low-level driver should send the frame out based on
1110 1111 1112 1113
 *	configuration in the TX control data. This handler should,
 *	preferably, never fail and stop queues appropriately, more
 *	importantly, however, it must never fail for A-MPDU-queues.
 *	Must be implemented and atomic.
1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156
 *
 * @start: Called before the first netdevice attached to the hardware
 *	is enabled. This should turn on the hardware and must turn on
 *	frame reception (for possibly enabled monitor interfaces.)
 *	Returns negative error codes, these may be seen in userspace,
 *	or zero.
 *	When the device is started it should not have a MAC address
 *	to avoid acknowledging frames before a non-monitor device
 *	is added.
 *	Must be implemented.
 *
 * @stop: Called after last netdevice attached to the hardware
 *	is disabled. This should turn off the hardware (at least
 *	it must turn off frame reception.)
 *	May be called right after add_interface if that rejects
 *	an interface.
 *	Must be implemented.
 *
 * @add_interface: Called when a netdevice attached to the hardware is
 *	enabled. Because it is not called for monitor mode devices, @open
 *	and @stop must be implemented.
 *	The driver should perform any initialization it needs before
 *	the device can be enabled. The initial configuration for the
 *	interface is given in the conf parameter.
 *	The callback may refuse to add an interface by returning a
 *	negative error code (which will be seen in userspace.)
 *	Must be implemented.
 *
 * @remove_interface: Notifies a driver that an interface is going down.
 *	The @stop callback is called after this if it is the last interface
 *	and no monitor interfaces are present.
 *	When all interfaces are removed, the MAC address in the hardware
 *	must be cleared so the device no longer acknowledges packets,
 *	the mac_addr member of the conf structure is, however, set to the
 *	MAC address of the device going away.
 *	Hence, this callback must be implemented.
 *
 * @config: Handler for configuration requests. IEEE 802.11 code calls this
 *	function to change hardware configuration, e.g., channel.
 *
 * @config_interface: Handler for configuration requests related to interfaces
 *	(e.g. BSSID changes.)
 *
1157 1158 1159 1160 1161
 * @bss_info_changed: Handler for configuration requests related to BSS
 *	parameters that may vary during BSS's lifespan, and may affect low
 *	level driver (e.g. assoc/disassoc status, erp parameters).
 *	This function should not be used if no BSS has been set, unless
 *	for association indication. The @changed parameter indicates which
1162
 *	of the bss parameters has changed when a call is made.
1163
 *
1164 1165 1166 1167
 * @configure_filter: Configure the device's RX filter.
 *	See the section "Frame filtering" for more information.
 *	This callback must be implemented and atomic.
 *
1168
 * @set_tim: Set TIM bit. mac80211 calls this function when a TIM bit
1169
 * 	must be set or cleared for a given STA. Must be atomic.
1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175
 *
 * @set_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
 *	This callback can sleep, and is only called between add_interface
 *	and remove_interface calls, i.e. while the interface with the
 *	given local_address is enabled.
 *
1176 1177 1178 1179
 * @update_tkip_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
 * 	This callback will be called in the context of Rx. Called for drivers
 * 	which set IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_TKIP_REQ_RX_P1_KEY.
 *
1180
 * @hw_scan: Ask the hardware to service the scan request, no need to start
1181 1182
 *	the scan state machine in stack. The scan must honour the channel
 *	configuration done by the regulatory agent in the wiphy's registered
1183 1184 1185
 *	bands. When the scan finishes, ieee80211_scan_completed() must be
 *	called; note that it also must be called when the scan cannot finish
 *	because the hardware is turned off! Anything else is a bug!
1186 1187 1188
 *
 * @get_stats: return low-level statistics
 *
1189 1190 1191
 * @get_tkip_seq: If your device implements TKIP encryption in hardware this
 *	callback should be provided to read the TKIP transmit IVs (both IV32
 *	and IV16) for the given key from hardware.
1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198
 *
 * @set_rts_threshold: Configuration of RTS threshold (if device needs it)
 *
 * @set_frag_threshold: Configuration of fragmentation threshold. Assign this if
 *	the device does fragmentation by itself; if this method is assigned then
 *	the stack will not do fragmentation.
 *
1199 1200
 * @sta_notify: Notifies low level driver about addition or removal
 *	of assocaited station or AP.
1201 1202
 *
 * @conf_tx: Configure TX queue parameters (EDCF (aifs, cw_min, cw_max),
1203
 *	bursting) for a hardware TX queue.
1204 1205 1206 1207
 *
 * @get_tx_stats: Get statistics of the current TX queue status. This is used
 *	to get number of currently queued packets (queue length), maximum queue
 *	size (limit), and total number of packets sent using each TX queue
1208 1209
 *	(count). The 'stats' pointer points to an array that has hw->queues +
 *	hw->ampdu_queues items.
1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222
 *
 * @get_tsf: Get the current TSF timer value from firmware/hardware. Currently,
 *	this is only used for IBSS mode debugging and, as such, is not a
 *	required function. Must be atomic.
 *
 * @reset_tsf: Reset the TSF timer and allow firmware/hardware to synchronize
 *	with other STAs in the IBSS. This is only used in IBSS mode. This
 *	function is optional if the firmware/hardware takes full care of
 *	TSF synchronization.
 *
 * @tx_last_beacon: Determine whether the last IBSS beacon was sent by us.
 *	This is needed only for IBSS mode and the result of this function is
 *	used to determine whether to reply to Probe Requests.
1223 1224
 *
 * @conf_ht: Configures low level driver with 802.11n HT data. Must be atomic.
1225 1226 1227 1228 1229
 *
 * @ampdu_action: Perform a certain A-MPDU action
 * 	The RA/TID combination determines the destination and TID we want
 * 	the ampdu action to be performed for. The action is defined through
 * 	ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action. Starting sequence number (@ssn)
1230 1231
 * 	is the first frame we expect to perform the action on. notice
 * 	that TX/RX_STOP can pass NULL for this parameter.
1232
 */
1233
struct ieee80211_ops {
1234
	int (*tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
1235 1236
	int (*start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
	void (*stop)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1237 1238 1239 1240
	int (*add_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
			     struct ieee80211_if_init_conf *conf);
	void (*remove_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
				 struct ieee80211_if_init_conf *conf);
1241
	int (*config)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 changed);
1242
	int (*config_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1243 1244
				struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
				struct ieee80211_if_conf *conf);
1245 1246 1247 1248
	void (*bss_info_changed)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
				 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
				 struct ieee80211_bss_conf *info,
				 u32 changed);
1249 1250 1251 1252
	void (*configure_filter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
				 unsigned int changed_flags,
				 unsigned int *total_flags,
				 int mc_count, struct dev_addr_list *mc_list);
1253 1254
	int (*set_tim)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
		       bool set);
1255
	int (*set_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, enum set_key_cmd cmd,
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		       const u8 *local_address, const u8 *address,
		       struct ieee80211_key_conf *key);
1258 1259 1260
	void (*update_tkip_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
			struct ieee80211_key_conf *conf, const u8 *address,
			u32 iv32, u16 *phase1key);
1261 1262 1263
	int (*hw_scan)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ssid, size_t len);
	int (*get_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
			 struct ieee80211_low_level_stats *stats);
1264 1265
	void (*get_tkip_seq)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 hw_key_idx,
			     u32 *iv32, u16 *iv16);
1266 1267
	int (*set_rts_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
	int (*set_frag_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
1268
	void (*sta_notify)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1269
			enum sta_notify_cmd, struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
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	int (*conf_tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u16 queue,
1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276
		       const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params *params);
	int (*get_tx_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
			    struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats *stats);
	u64 (*get_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
	void (*reset_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
	int (*tx_last_beacon)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1277 1278
	int (*ampdu_action)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
			    enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action action,
1279
			    struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid, u16 *ssn);
1280 1281
};

1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292
/**
 * ieee80211_alloc_hw -  Allocate a new hardware device
 *
 * This must be called once for each hardware device. The returned pointer
 * must be used to refer to this device when calling other functions.
 * mac80211 allocates a private data area for the driver pointed to by
 * @priv in &struct ieee80211_hw, the size of this area is given as
 * @priv_data_len.
 *
 * @priv_data_len: length of private data
 * @ops: callbacks for this device
1293 1294 1295 1296
 */
struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len,
					const struct ieee80211_ops *ops);

1297 1298 1299
/**
 * ieee80211_register_hw - Register hardware device
 *
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 * You must call this function before any other functions in
 * mac80211. Note that before a hardware can be registered, you
 * need to fill the contained wiphy's information.
1303 1304 1305
 *
 * @hw: the device to register as returned by ieee80211_alloc_hw()
 */
1306 1307 1308 1309 1310
int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);

#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
extern char *__ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
extern char *__ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1311
extern char *__ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
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Ivo van Doorn 已提交
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extern char *__ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1313
#endif
1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323
/**
 * ieee80211_get_tx_led_name - get name of TX LED
 *
 * mac80211 creates a transmit LED trigger for each wireless hardware
 * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
 * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
 * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
 *
 * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
 */
1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332
static inline char *ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
	return __ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(hw);
#else
	return NULL;
#endif
}

1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342
/**
 * ieee80211_get_rx_led_name - get name of RX LED
 *
 * mac80211 creates a receive LED trigger for each wireless hardware
 * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
 * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
 * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
 *
 * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
 */
1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351
static inline char *ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
	return __ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(hw);
#else
	return NULL;
#endif
}

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1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361
/**
 * ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name - get name of association LED
 *
 * mac80211 creates a association LED trigger for each wireless hardware
 * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
 * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
 * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
 *
 * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
 */
1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370
static inline char *ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
	return __ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(hw);
#else
	return NULL;
#endif
}

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1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388
/**
 * ieee80211_get_radio_led_name - get name of radio LED
 *
 * mac80211 creates a radio change LED trigger for each wireless hardware
 * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
 * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
 * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
 *
 * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
 */
static inline char *ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
	return __ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(hw);
#else
	return NULL;
#endif
}
1389

1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397
/**
 * ieee80211_unregister_hw - Unregister a hardware device
 *
 * This function instructs mac80211 to free allocated resources
 * and unregister netdevices from the networking subsystem.
 *
 * @hw: the hardware to unregister
 */
1398 1399
void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);

1400 1401 1402 1403 1404
/**
 * ieee80211_free_hw - free hardware descriptor
 *
 * This function frees everything that was allocated, including the
 * private data for the driver. You must call ieee80211_unregister_hw()
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 * before calling this function.
1406 1407 1408
 *
 * @hw: the hardware to free
 */
1409 1410
void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);

1411
/* trick to avoid symbol clashes with the ieee80211 subsystem */
1412 1413
void __ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
		    struct ieee80211_rx_status *status);
1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421

/**
 * ieee80211_rx - receive frame
 *
 * Use this function to hand received frames to mac80211. The receive
 * buffer in @skb must start with an IEEE 802.11 header or a radiotap
 * header if %RX_FLAG_RADIOTAP is set in the @status flags.
 *
1422 1423 1424 1425
 * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
 * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls
 * to this function and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may not be mixed for a
 * single hardware.
1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441
 *
 * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
 * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
 * @status: status of this frame; the status pointer need not be valid
 *	after this function returns
 */
static inline void ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
				struct ieee80211_rx_status *status)
{
	__ieee80211_rx(hw, skb, status);
}

/**
 * ieee80211_rx_irqsafe - receive frame
 *
 * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in IRQ context
1442 1443 1444 1445
 * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
 *
 * Calls to this function and ieee80211_rx() may not be mixed for a
 * single hardware.
1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452
 *
 * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
 * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
 * @status: status of this frame; the status pointer need not be valid
 *	after this function returns and is not freed by mac80211,
 *	it is recommended that it points to a stack area
 */
1453 1454 1455 1456
void ieee80211_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
			  struct sk_buff *skb,
			  struct ieee80211_rx_status *status);

1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463
/**
 * ieee80211_tx_status - transmit status callback
 *
 * Call this function for all transmitted frames after they have been
 * transmitted. It is permissible to not call this function for
 * multicast frames but this can affect statistics.
 *
1464 1465 1466 1467 1468
 * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
 * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls
 * to this function and ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() may not be mixed
 * for a single hardware.
 *
1469 1470 1471
 * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
 * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
 */
1472
void ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1473
			 struct sk_buff *skb);
1474 1475

/**
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1476
 * ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe - IRQ-safe transmit status callback
1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486
 *
 * Like ieee80211_tx_status() but can be called in IRQ context
 * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
 *
 * Calls to this function and ieee80211_tx_status() may not be mixed for a
 * single hardware.
 *
 * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
 * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
 */
1487
void ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1488
				 struct sk_buff *skb);
1489 1490 1491 1492

/**
 * ieee80211_beacon_get - beacon generation function
 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1493
 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502
 *
 * If the beacon frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
 * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
 * the next beacon frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
 * for calling this function before beacon data is needed (e.g., based on
 * hardware interrupt). Returned skb is used only once and low-level driver
 * is responsible of freeing it.
 */
struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1503
				     struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
1504 1505 1506 1507

/**
 * ieee80211_rts_get - RTS frame generation function
 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1508
 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
1509 1510
 * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
 * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
1511
 * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518
 * @rts: The buffer where to store the RTS frame.
 *
 * If the RTS frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
 * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
 * the next RTS frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
 * for calling this function before and RTS frame is needed.
 */
1519
void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1520
		       const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
1521
		       const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
1522 1523 1524 1525 1526
		       struct ieee80211_rts *rts);

/**
 * ieee80211_rts_duration - Get the duration field for an RTS frame
 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1527
 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
1528
 * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
1529
 * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
1530 1531 1532 1533 1534
 *
 * If the RTS is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
 * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
 * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
 */
1535 1536
__le16 ieee80211_rts_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
			      struct ieee80211_vif *vif, size_t frame_len,
1537
			      const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
1538 1539 1540 1541

/**
 * ieee80211_ctstoself_get - CTS-to-self frame generation function
 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1542
 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
1543 1544
 * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
 * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
1545
 * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552
 * @cts: The buffer where to store the CTS-to-self frame.
 *
 * If the CTS-to-self frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
 * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
 * the next CTS-to-self frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
 * for calling this function before and CTS-to-self frame is needed.
 */
1553 1554
void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
			     struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1555
			     const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
1556
			     const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
1557 1558 1559 1560 1561
			     struct ieee80211_cts *cts);

/**
 * ieee80211_ctstoself_duration - Get the duration field for a CTS-to-self frame
 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1562
 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
1563
 * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
1564
 * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
1565 1566 1567 1568 1569
 *
 * If the CTS-to-self is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
 * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
 * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
 */
1570 1571
__le16 ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
				    struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1572
				    size_t frame_len,
1573
				    const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
1574 1575 1576 1577

/**
 * ieee80211_generic_frame_duration - Calculate the duration field for a frame
 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1578
 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
1579
 * @frame_len: the length of the frame.
1580
 * @rate: the rate at which the frame is going to be transmitted.
1581 1582 1583 1584
 *
 * Calculate the duration field of some generic frame, given its
 * length and transmission rate (in 100kbps).
 */
1585 1586
__le16 ieee80211_generic_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
					struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1587
					size_t frame_len,
1588
					struct ieee80211_rate *rate);
1589 1590 1591 1592

/**
 * ieee80211_get_buffered_bc - accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames
 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1593
 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610
 *
 * Function for accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames. If
 * hardware/firmware does not implement buffering of broadcast/multicast
 * frames when power saving is used, 802.11 code buffers them in the host
 * memory. The low-level driver uses this function to fetch next buffered
 * frame. In most cases, this is used when generating beacon frame. This
 * function returns a pointer to the next buffered skb or NULL if no more
 * buffered frames are available.
 *
 * Note: buffered frames are returned only after DTIM beacon frame was
 * generated with ieee80211_beacon_get() and the low-level driver must thus
 * call ieee80211_beacon_get() first. ieee80211_get_buffered_bc() returns
 * NULL if the previous generated beacon was not DTIM, so the low-level driver
 * does not need to check for DTIM beacons separately and should be able to
 * use common code for all beacons.
 */
struct sk_buff *
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ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
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/**
 * ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb - get header length from data
 *
 * Given an skb with a raw 802.11 header at the data pointer this function
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 * returns the 802.11 header length in bytes (not including encryption
 * headers). If the data in the sk_buff is too short to contain a valid 802.11
 * header the function returns 0.
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 *
 * @skb: the frame
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 */
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unsigned int ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb);
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/**
 * ieee80211_hdrlen - get header length in bytes from frame control
 * @fc: frame control field in little-endian format
 */
unsigned int ieee80211_hdrlen(__le16 fc);

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/**
 * ieee80211_get_tkip_key - get a TKIP rc4 for skb
 *
 * This function computes a TKIP rc4 key for an skb. It computes
 * a phase 1 key if needed (iv16 wraps around). This function is to
 * be used by drivers which can do HW encryption but need to compute
 * to phase 1/2 key in SW.
 *
 * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key
 * @skb: the skb for which the key is needed
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 * @type: TBD
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 * @key: a buffer to which the key will be written
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 */
void ieee80211_get_tkip_key(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
				struct sk_buff *skb,
				enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type type, u8 *key);
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/**
 * ieee80211_wake_queue - wake specific queue
 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
 * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
 *
 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
 */
void ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);

/**
 * ieee80211_stop_queue - stop specific queue
 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
 * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
 *
 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
 */
void ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);

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/**
 * ieee80211_queue_stopped - test status of the queue
 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
 * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
 *
 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
 */

int ieee80211_queue_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);

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/**
 * ieee80211_stop_queues - stop all queues
 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
 *
 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
 */
void ieee80211_stop_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);

/**
 * ieee80211_wake_queues - wake all queues
 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
 *
 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
 */
void ieee80211_wake_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);

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/**
 * ieee80211_scan_completed - completed hardware scan
 *
 * When hardware scan offload is used (i.e. the hw_scan() callback is
 * assigned) this function needs to be called by the driver to notify
 * mac80211 that the scan finished.
 *
 * @hw: the hardware that finished the scan
 */
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void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);

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/**
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 * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces - iterate active interfaces
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 *
 * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
 * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
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 * This function allows the iterator function to sleep, when the iterator
 * function is atomic @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic can
 * be used.
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 *
 * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
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 * @iterator: the iterator function to call
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 * @data: first argument of the iterator function
 */
void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
					 void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
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						struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
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					 void *data);

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/**
 * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic - iterate active interfaces
 *
 * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
 * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
 * This function requires the iterator callback function to be atomic,
 * if that is not desired, use @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces instead.
 *
 * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
 * @iterator: the iterator function to call, cannot sleep
 * @data: first argument of the iterator function
 */
void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
						void (*iterator)(void *data,
						    u8 *mac,
						    struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
						void *data);

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/**
 * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session - Start a tx Block Ack session.
 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
 * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient
 * @tid: the TID to BA on.
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 *
 * Return: success if addBA request was sent, failure otherwise
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 *
 * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
 * the need to start aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
 * will be managed by the mac80211.
 */
int ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ra, u16 tid);

/**
 * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb - low level driver ready to aggregate.
 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
 * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
 * @tid: the TID to BA on.
 *
 * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
 * finished with preparations for the BA session.
 */
void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ra, u16 tid);

/**
 * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to aggregate.
 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
 * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
 * @tid: the TID to BA on.
 *
 * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
 * finished with preparations for the BA session.
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 * This version of the function is IRQ-safe.
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 */
void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const u8 *ra,
				      u16 tid);

/**
 * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session - Stop a Block Ack session.
 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
 * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient
 * @tid: the TID to stop BA.
 * @initiator: if indicates initiator DELBA frame will be sent.
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 *
 * Return: error if no sta with matching da found, success otherwise
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 *
 * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
 * the need to stop aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
 * will be managed by the mac80211.
 */
int ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
				 u8 *ra, u16 tid,
				 enum ieee80211_back_parties initiator);

/**
 * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
 * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
 * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
 *
 * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
 * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down.
 */
void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ra, u8 tid);

/**
 * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
 * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
 * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
 *
 * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
 * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down.
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 * This version of the function is IRQ-safe.
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 */
void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const u8 *ra,
				     u16 tid);

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/**
 * ieee80211_notify_mac - low level driver notification
 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
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 * @notif_type: enum ieee80211_notification_types
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 *
 * This function must be called by low level driver to inform mac80211 of
 * low level driver status change or force mac80211 to re-assoc for low
 * level driver internal error that require re-assoc.
 */
void ieee80211_notify_mac(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
			  enum ieee80211_notification_types  notif_type);
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/**
 * ieee80211_find_sta - find a station
 *
 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw()
 * @addr: station's address
 *
 * This function must be called under RCU lock and the
 * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well.
 */
struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
					 const u8 *addr);

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/* Rate control API */
/**
 * struct rate_selection - rate information for/from rate control algorithms
 *
 * @rate_idx: selected transmission rate index
 * @nonerp_idx: Non-ERP rate to use instead if ERP cannot be used
 * @probe_idx: rate for probing (or -1)
 * @max_rate_idx: maximum rate index that can be used, this is
 *	input to the algorithm and will be enforced
 */
struct rate_selection {
	s8 rate_idx, nonerp_idx, probe_idx, max_rate_idx;
};

struct rate_control_ops {
	struct module *module;
	const char *name;
	void *(*alloc)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir);
	void (*clear)(void *priv);
	void (*free)(void *priv);

	void *(*alloc_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp);
	void (*rate_init)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
			  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta);
	void (*free_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
			 void *priv_sta);

	void (*tx_status)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
			  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
			  struct sk_buff *skb);
	void (*get_rate)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
			 struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
			 struct sk_buff *skb,
			 struct rate_selection *sel);

	void (*add_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta,
				struct dentry *dir);
	void (*remove_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta);
};

static inline int rate_supported(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
				 enum ieee80211_band band,
				 int index)
{
	return (sta == NULL || sta->supp_rates[band] & BIT(index));
}

static inline s8
rate_lowest_index(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
		  struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
		if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
			return i;

	/* warn when we cannot find a rate. */
	WARN_ON(1);

	return 0;
}


int ieee80211_rate_control_register(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(struct rate_control_ops *ops);

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#endif /* MAC80211_H */