prom_init.c 79.6 KB
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/*
 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
 *
 * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
 * 
 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
 *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
 *
 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#undef DEBUG_PROM

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/btext.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
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#include <asm/opal.h>
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#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
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#include <linux/linux_logo.h>

/*
 * Eventually bump that one up
 */
#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE	0x100000

/*
 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
 * compatibility
 */
#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE	8

/*
 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE.  At this point the code
 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
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 * ppc64 objects are always relocatable, we just need to relocate the
 * TOC.
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 *
 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE.  Therefore all
 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
 *
 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom.  The 4th and following
 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
 */
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#define ADDR(x)		(u32)(unsigned long)(x)

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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	0
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#else
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#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	of_workarounds
int of_workarounds;
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#endif

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#define OF_WA_CLAIM	1	/* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL	2	/* work around longtrail bugs */

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#define PROM_BUG() do {						\
        prom_printf("kernel BUG at %s line 0x%x!\n",		\
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		    __FILE__, __LINE__);			\
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        __asm__ __volatile__(".long " BUG_ILLEGAL_INSTR);	\
} while (0)

#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
#define prom_debug(x...)	prom_printf(x)
#else
#define prom_debug(x...)
#endif


typedef u32 prom_arg_t;

struct prom_args {
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        __be32 service;
        __be32 nargs;
        __be32 nret;
        __be32 args[10];
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};

struct prom_t {
	ihandle root;
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	phandle chosen;
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	int cpu;
	ihandle stdout;
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	ihandle mmumap;
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	ihandle memory;
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};

struct mem_map_entry {
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	__be64	base;
	__be64	size;
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};

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typedef __be32 cell_t;
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extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
		    unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8,
		    unsigned long r9);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
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#else
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static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
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{
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	return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
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}
#endif

extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
			   unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);

/* prom structure */
static struct prom_t __initdata prom;

static unsigned long prom_entry __initdata;

#define PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE 256

static char __initdata of_stdout_device[256];
static char __initdata prom_scratch[PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE];

static unsigned long __initdata dt_header_start;
static unsigned long __initdata dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
static unsigned long __initdata dt_string_start, dt_string_end;

static unsigned long __initdata prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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static int __initdata prom_iommu_force_on;
static int __initdata prom_iommu_off;
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static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_start;
static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_end;
#endif

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/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
 */
#define PLATFORM_PSERIES	0x0100
#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR	0x0101
#define PLATFORM_LPAR		0x0001
#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC	0x0400
#define PLATFORM_GENERIC	0x0500
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#define PLATFORM_OPAL		0x0600
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static int __initdata of_platform;

static char __initdata prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];

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static unsigned long __initdata prom_memory_limit;

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static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top;
static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top_high;
static unsigned long __initdata alloc_bottom;
static unsigned long __initdata rmo_top;
static unsigned long __initdata ram_top;

static struct mem_map_entry __initdata mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
static int __initdata mem_reserve_cnt;

static cell_t __initdata regbuf[1024];

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static bool rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped;

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/*
 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
 * it is valid
 */

#define PROM_ERROR		(-1u)
#define PHANDLE_VALID(p)	((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
#define IHANDLE_VALID(i)	((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)


/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
 * firmware.
 */

static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
{
	int i;
	struct prom_args args;
	va_list list;

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	args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
	args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
	args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
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	va_start(list, nret);
	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
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		args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
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	va_end(list);

	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;

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	if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
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		return PROM_ERROR;
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	return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
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}

static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
				prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
{
	int i;
	struct prom_args args;
	va_list list;

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	args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
	args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
	args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
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	va_start(list, rets);
	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
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		args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
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	va_end(list);

	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
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		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
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	if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
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		return PROM_ERROR;
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	if (rets != NULL)
		for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
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			rets[i-1] = be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs+i]);
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	return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
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}


static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
{
	const char *p, *q;

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	if (prom.stdout == 0)
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		return;

	for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
			;
		if (q > p)
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			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
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		if (*q == 0)
			break;
		++q;
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		call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
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	}
}


static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
{
	int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
	char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];

	for (i = nibbles-1;  i >= 0;  i--) {
		buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
		if (buf[i] > '9')
			buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
		val >>= 4;
	}
	buf[nibbles] = '\0';
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	call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf, nibbles);
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}

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/* max number of decimal digits in an unsigned long */
#define UL_DIGITS 21
static void __init prom_print_dec(unsigned long val)
{
	int i, size;
	char buf[UL_DIGITS+1];

	for (i = UL_DIGITS-1; i >= 0;  i--) {
		buf[i] = (val % 10) + '0';
		val = val/10;
		if (val == 0)
			break;
	}
	/* shift stuff down */
	size = UL_DIGITS - i;
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	call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf+i, size);
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}
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static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
{
	const char *p, *q, *s;
	va_list args;
	unsigned long v;
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	long vs;
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	va_start(args, format);
	for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
			;
		if (q > p)
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			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
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		if (*q == 0)
			break;
		if (*q == '\n') {
			++q;
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			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout,
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				  ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
			continue;
		}
		++q;
		if (*q == 0)
			break;
		switch (*q) {
		case 's':
			++q;
			s = va_arg(args, const char *);
			prom_print(s);
			break;
		case 'x':
			++q;
			v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
			prom_print_hex(v);
			break;
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		case 'd':
			++q;
			vs = va_arg(args, int);
			if (vs < 0) {
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				prom_print("-");
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				vs = -vs;
			}
			prom_print_dec(vs);
			break;
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		case 'l':
			++q;
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			if (*q == 0)
				break;
			else if (*q == 'x') {
				++q;
				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
				prom_print_hex(v);
			} else if (*q == 'u') { /* '%lu' */
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				++q;
				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
				prom_print_dec(v);
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			} else if (*q == 'd') { /* %ld */
				++q;
				vs = va_arg(args, long);
				if (vs < 0) {
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					prom_print("-");
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					vs = -vs;
				}
				prom_print_dec(vs);
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			}
			break;
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		}
	}
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	va_end(args);
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}


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static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
				unsigned long align)
{

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	if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
		/*
		 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
		 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
		 */
		int ret;
		prom_arg_t result;

		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
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				    ADDR("claim"), prom.memory,
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				    align, size, virt);
		if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
			return -1;
		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
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				    ADDR("claim"), prom.mmumap,
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				    align, size, virt);
		if (ret != 0) {
			call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
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				  prom.memory, size, virt);
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			return -1;
		}
		/* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
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		call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
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			  ADDR("map"), prom.mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
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		return virt;
	}
	return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
			 (prom_arg_t)align);
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}

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static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
{
	prom_print(reason);
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	/* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
	 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
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	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
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		asm("trap\n");

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	/* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on pSeries */
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	call_prom("exit", 0, 0);

	for (;;)			/* should never get here */
		;
}


static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
{
	phandle node;

	if ((node = *nodep) != 0
	    && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
		return 1;
	if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
		return 1;
	for (;;) {
		if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
			return 0;
		if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
			return 1;
	}
}

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static int inline prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
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			       void *value, size_t valuelen)
{
	return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
			 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
}

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static int inline prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
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{
	return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
}

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static void add_string(char **str, const char *q)
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{
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	char *p = *str;

	while (*q)
		*p++ = *q++;
	*p++ = ' ';
	*str = p;
}

static char *tohex(unsigned int x)
{
	static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
	static char result[9];
	int i;

	result[8] = 0;
	i = 8;
	do {
		--i;
		result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
		x >>= 4;
	} while (x != 0 && i > 0);
	return &result[i];
}

static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
			       const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
{
	char cmd[256], *p;

	if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
		return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
				 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);

	/* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
	p = cmd;
	add_string(&p, "dev");
	add_string(&p, nodename);
	add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
	add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
	add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
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	add_string(&p, tohex(strlen(pname)));
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	add_string(&p, "property");
	*p = 0;
	return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
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}

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/* We can't use the standard versions because of relocation headaches. */
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#define isxdigit(c)	(('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') \
			 || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') \
			 || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))

#define isdigit(c)	('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
#define islower(c)	('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
#define toupper(c)	(islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))

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static unsigned long prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
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{
	unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;

	if (*cp == '0') {
		base = 8;
		cp++;
		if (toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
			cp++;
			base = 16;
		}
	}

	while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
	       (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
		result = result * base + value;
		cp++;
	}

	if (endp)
		*endp = cp;

	return result;
}

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static unsigned long prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
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{
	unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
	int shift = 0;

	/*
	 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
	 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
	 * the address we're linked at.
	 */
	if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
		shift = 30;

	if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
		shift = 20;

	if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
		shift = 10;

	if (shift) {
		ret <<= shift;
		(*retptr)++;
	}

	return ret;
}

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/*
 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
 */
static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
{
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	const char *opt;
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	char *p;
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	int l = 0;

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	prom_cmd_line[0] = 0;
	p = prom_cmd_line;
	if ((long)prom.chosen > 0)
		l = prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
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#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
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	if (l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0') /* dbl check */
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		strlcpy(prom_cmd_line,
			CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
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#endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
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	prom_printf("command line: %s\n", prom_cmd_line);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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	opt = strstr(prom_cmd_line, "iommu=");
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	if (opt) {
		prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
		opt += 6;
		while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
			opt++;
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		if (!strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
			prom_iommu_off = 1;
		else if (!strncmp(opt, "force", 5))
			prom_iommu_force_on = 1;
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	}
#endif
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	opt = strstr(prom_cmd_line, "mem=");
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	if (opt) {
		opt += 4;
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		prom_memory_limit = prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
		/* Align to 16 MB == size of ppc64 large page */
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		prom_memory_limit = ALIGN(prom_memory_limit, 0x1000000);
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#endif
	}
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}

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#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV)
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/*
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 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
 *
 * See prom.h for the definition of the bits specified in the
 * architecture vector.
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 *
 * Because the description vector contains a mix of byte and word
 * values, we declare it as an unsigned char array, and use this
 * macro to put word values in.
 */
#define W(x)	((x) >> 24) & 0xff, ((x) >> 16) & 0xff, \
		((x) >> 8) & 0xff, (x) & 0xff

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/* Firmware expects the value to be n - 1, where n is the # of vectors */
#define NUM_VECTORS(n)		((n) - 1)

/*
 * Firmware expects 1 + n - 2, where n is the length of the option vector in
 * bytes. The 1 accounts for the length byte itself, the - 2 .. ?
 */
#define VECTOR_LENGTH(n)	(1 + (n) - 2)

655
unsigned char ibm_architecture_vec[] = {
656
	W(0xfffe0000), W(0x003a0000),	/* POWER5/POWER5+ */
657
	W(0xffff0000), W(0x003e0000),	/* POWER6 */
658
	W(0xffff0000), W(0x003f0000),	/* POWER7 */
659
	W(0xffff0000), W(0x004b0000),	/* POWER8E */
660
	W(0xffff0000), W(0x004c0000),   /* POWER8NVL */
661
	W(0xffff0000), W(0x004d0000),	/* POWER8 */
662
	W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000004),	/* all 2.07-compliant */
663
	W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000003),	/* all 2.06-compliant */
664
	W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000002),	/* all 2.05-compliant */
665
	W(0xfffffffe), W(0x0f000001),	/* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
666
	NUM_VECTORS(6),			/* 6 option vectors */
667 668

	/* option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
669
	VECTOR_LENGTH(2),		/* length */
670 671
	0,				/* don't ignore, don't halt */
	OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
672
	OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05 | OV1_PPC_2_06 | OV1_PPC_2_07,
673 674

	/* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
675
	VECTOR_LENGTH(33),		/* length */
676 677 678 679 680 681 682
	OV2_REAL_MODE,
	0, 0,
	W(0xffffffff),			/* real_base */
	W(0xffffffff),			/* real_size */
	W(0xffffffff),			/* virt_base */
	W(0xffffffff),			/* virt_size */
	W(0xffffffff),			/* load_base */
683
	W(256),				/* 256MB min RMA */
684 685 686 687 688
	W(0xffffffff),			/* full client load */
	0,				/* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
	48,				/* max log_2(hash table size) */

	/* option vector 3: processor options supported */
689
	VECTOR_LENGTH(2),		/* length */
690
	0,				/* don't ignore, don't halt */
691
	OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
692 693

	/* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
694
	VECTOR_LENGTH(2),		/* length */
695
	0,				/* don't halt */
696
	OV4_MIN_ENT_CAP,		/* minimum VP entitled capacity */
697 698

	/* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
699
	VECTOR_LENGTH(21),		/* length */
700
	0,				/* don't ignore, don't halt */
701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708
	OV5_FEAT(OV5_LPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_SPLPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_LARGE_PAGES) |
	OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU) |
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
	/* PCIe/MSI support.  Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
	OV5_FEAT(OV5_MSI),
#else
	0,
#endif
709
	0,
710 711 712 713 714
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
	OV5_FEAT(OV5_CMO) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_XCMO),
#else
	0,
#endif
715
	OV5_FEAT(OV5_TYPE1_AFFINITY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PRRN),
716 717 718
	0,
	0,
	0,
719 720 721 722
	/* WARNING: The offset of the "number of cores" field below
	 * must match by the macro below. Update the definition if
	 * the structure layout changes.
	 */
723
#define IBM_ARCH_VEC_NRCORES_OFFSET	133
724
	W(NR_CPUS),			/* number of cores supported */
725 726 727 728
	0,
	0,
	0,
	0,
729
	OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_RNG) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_ENCR) |
730 731 732 733 734
	OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_842),				/* Byte 17 */
	0,							/* Byte 18 */
	0,							/* Byte 19 */
	0,							/* Byte 20 */
	OV5_FEAT(OV5_SUB_PROCESSORS),				/* Byte 21 */
735

736
	/* option vector 6: IBM PAPR hints */
737
	VECTOR_LENGTH(3),		/* length */
738 739 740
	0,
	0,
	OV6_LINUX,
741 742
};

743 744
/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections only works on BE */
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777
static struct fake_elf {
	Elf32_Ehdr	elfhdr;
	Elf32_Phdr	phdr[2];
	struct chrpnote {
		u32	namesz;
		u32	descsz;
		u32	type;
		char	name[8];	/* "PowerPC" */
		struct chrpdesc {
			u32	real_mode;
			u32	real_base;
			u32	real_size;
			u32	virt_base;
			u32	virt_size;
			u32	load_base;
		} chrpdesc;
	} chrpnote;
	struct rpanote {
		u32	namesz;
		u32	descsz;
		u32	type;
		char	name[24];	/* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
		struct rpadesc {
			u32	lpar_affinity;
			u32	min_rmo_size;
			u32	min_rmo_percent;
			u32	max_pft_size;
			u32	splpar;
			u32	min_load;
			u32	new_mem_def;
			u32	ignore_me;
		} rpadesc;
	} rpanote;
778
} fake_elf = {
779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819
	.elfhdr = {
		.e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
			     ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
		.e_type = ET_EXEC,	/* yeah right */
		.e_machine = EM_PPC,
		.e_version = EV_CURRENT,
		.e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
		.e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
		.e_phnum = 2
	},
	.phdr = {
		[0] = {
			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
		}, [1] = {
			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
		}
	},
	.chrpnote = {
		.namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
		.descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
		.type = 0x1275,
		.name = "PowerPC",
		.chrpdesc = {
			.real_mode = ~0U,	/* ~0 means "don't care" */
			.real_base = ~0U,
			.real_size = ~0U,
			.virt_base = ~0U,
			.virt_size = ~0U,
			.load_base = ~0U
		},
	},
	.rpanote = {
		.namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
		.descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
		.type = 0x12759999,
		.name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
		.rpadesc = {
820 821
			.lpar_affinity = 0,
			.min_rmo_size = 64,	/* in megabytes */
822
			.min_rmo_percent = 0,
823
			.max_pft_size = 48,	/* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
824 825
			.splpar = 1,
			.min_load = ~0U,
826
			.new_mem_def = 0
827 828 829
		}
	}
};
830
#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
831

832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842
static int __init prom_count_smt_threads(void)
{
	phandle node;
	char type[64];
	unsigned int plen;

	/* Pick up th first CPU node we can find */
	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
		type[0] = 0;
		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));

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Anton Blanchard 已提交
843
		if (strcmp(type, "cpu"))
844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853
			continue;
		/*
		 * There is an entry for each smt thread, each entry being
		 * 4 bytes long.  All cpus should have the same number of
		 * smt threads, so return after finding the first.
		 */
		plen = prom_getproplen(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s");
		if (plen == PROM_ERROR)
			break;
		plen >>= 2;
854
		prom_debug("Found %lu smt threads per core\n", (unsigned long)plen);
855 856 857

		/* Sanity check */
		if (plen < 1 || plen > 64) {
858
			prom_printf("Threads per core %lu out of bounds, assuming 1\n",
859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870
				    (unsigned long)plen);
			return 1;
		}
		return plen;
	}
	prom_debug("No threads found, assuming 1 per core\n");

	return 1;

}


871 872
static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
{
873
	ihandle root;
874
	prom_arg_t ret;
875 876
	u32 cores;
	unsigned char *ptcores;
877 878 879

	root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
	if (root != 0) {
880 881 882 883 884 885
		/* We need to tell the FW about the number of cores we support.
		 *
		 * To do that, we count the number of threads on the first core
		 * (we assume this is the same for all cores) and use it to
		 * divide NR_CPUS.
		 */
886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898

		/* The core value may start at an odd address. If such a word
		 * access is made at a cache line boundary, this leads to an
		 * exception which may not be handled at this time.
		 * Forcing a per byte access to avoid exception.
		 */
		ptcores = &ibm_architecture_vec[IBM_ARCH_VEC_NRCORES_OFFSET];
		cores = 0;
		cores |= ptcores[0] << 24;
		cores |= ptcores[1] << 16;
		cores |= ptcores[2] << 8;
		cores |= ptcores[3];
		if (cores != NR_CPUS) {
899
			prom_printf("WARNING ! "
900
				    "ibm_architecture_vec structure inconsistent: %lu!\n",
901
				    cores);
902
		} else {
903
			cores = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, prom_count_smt_threads());
904
			prom_printf("Max number of cores passed to firmware: %lu (NR_CPUS = %lu)\n",
905 906 907 908 909
				    cores, NR_CPUS);
			ptcores[0] = (cores >> 24) & 0xff;
			ptcores[1] = (cores >> 16) & 0xff;
			ptcores[2] = (cores >> 8) & 0xff;
			ptcores[3] = cores & 0xff;
910 911
		}

912
		/* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
913
		prom_printf("Calling ibm,client-architecture-support...");
914 915
		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
				  ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
916
				  root,
917 918 919
				  ADDR(ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
			/* the call exists... */
			if (ret)
920
				prom_printf("\nWARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
921 922
					    "-support call FAILED!\n");
			call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
923
			prom_printf(" done\n");
924 925 926
			return;
		}
		call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
927
		prom_printf(" not implemented\n");
928
	}
929

930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
	{
		ihandle elfloader;

		/* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
		elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1,
				      ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
		if (elfloader == 0) {
			prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
			return;
		}
		call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
			  elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
		call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
944
	}
945
#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
946
}
947
#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV) */
948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983

/*
 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
 *
 *  at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd.  In some
 *  rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
 *  We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
 *  provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
 *  never happen.
 *
 *  alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
 *  TCEs overlap
 *
 *  alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
 *
 *  from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
 *  topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
 *  to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
 *  then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
 *  elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
 *
 *  Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
 *  allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
 *  reserved.
 */


/*
 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
 *
 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
 */
static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
{
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
984
	unsigned long base = alloc_bottom;
985 986
	unsigned long addr = 0;

987 988
	if (align)
		base = _ALIGN_UP(base, align);
989
	prom_debug("alloc_up(%x, %x)\n", size, align);
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
990
	if (ram_top == 0)
991 992 993
		prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");

	if (align)
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
994
		base = _ALIGN_UP(alloc_bottom, align);
995
	else
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
996
		base = alloc_bottom;
997

A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
998
	for(; (base + size) <= alloc_top; 
999 1000 1001
	    base = _ALIGN_UP(base + 0x100000, align)) {
		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1002
		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009
			break;
		addr = 0;
		if (align == 0)
			break;
	}
	if (addr == 0)
		return 0;
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1010
	alloc_bottom = addr + size;
1011 1012

	prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1013 1014 1015 1016 1017
	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %x\n", alloc_bottom);
	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %x\n", alloc_top);
	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %x\n", alloc_top_high);
	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %x\n", rmo_top);
	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %x\n", ram_top);
1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032

	return addr;
}

/*
 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
 * is set, from the top of RAM.  Note that this one doesn't handle
 * failures.  It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
 */
static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
				       int highmem)
{
	unsigned long base, addr = 0;

	prom_debug("alloc_down(%x, %x, %s)\n", size, align,
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1033 1034
		   highmem ? "(high)" : "(low)");
	if (ram_top == 0)
1035 1036 1037 1038
		prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");

	if (highmem) {
		/* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1039 1040
		addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top_high - size, align);
		if (addr <= alloc_bottom)
1041 1042 1043 1044 1045
			return 0;
		/* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
		 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
		 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
		 */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1046
		if (addr < rmo_top) {
1047
			/* Good, we are first */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1048 1049
			if (alloc_top == rmo_top)
				alloc_top = rmo_top = addr;
1050 1051 1052
			else
				return 0;
		}
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1053
		alloc_top_high = addr;
1054 1055 1056
		goto bail;
	}

A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1057 1058
	base = _ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top - size, align);
	for (; base > alloc_bottom;
1059 1060 1061
	     base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align))  {
		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1062
		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1063 1064 1065 1066 1067
			break;
		addr = 0;
	}
	if (addr == 0)
		return 0;
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1068
	alloc_top = addr;
1069 1070 1071

 bail:
	prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1072 1073 1074 1075 1076
	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %x\n", alloc_bottom);
	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %x\n", alloc_top);
	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %x\n", alloc_top_high);
	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %x\n", rmo_top);
	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %x\n", ram_top);
1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093

	return addr;
}

/*
 * Parse a "reg" cell
 */
static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
{
	cell_t *p = *cellp;
	unsigned long r = 0;

	/* Ignore more than 2 cells */
	while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
		p++;
		s--;
	}
1094
	r = be32_to_cpu(*p++);
1095
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1096
	if (s > 1) {
1097
		r <<= 32;
1098
		r |= be32_to_cpu(*(p++));
1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112
	}
#endif
	*cellp = p;
	return r;
}

/*
 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
 *
 * XXX Eventually check for collisions.  They should NEVER happen.
 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
 * them down.
 */
1113
static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
1114
{
1115
	u64 top = base + size;
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1116
	unsigned long cnt = mem_reserve_cnt;
1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130

	if (size == 0)
		return;

	/* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
	 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
	 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
	 */
	base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
	top = _ALIGN_UP(top, PAGE_SIZE);
	size = top - base;

	if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
		prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
1131 1132
	mem_reserve_map[cnt].base = cpu_to_be64(base);
	mem_reserve_map[cnt].size = cpu_to_be64(size);
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1133
	mem_reserve_cnt = cnt + 1;
1134 1135 1136
}

/*
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
1137
 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145
 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
 */
static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
{
	phandle node;
	char *path, type[64];
	unsigned int plen;
	cell_t *p, *endp;
1146
	__be32 val;
1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153
	u32 rac, rsc;

	/*
	 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
	 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
	 * 2) top of memory
	 */
1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161
	val = cpu_to_be32(2);
	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &val, sizeof(val));
	rac = be32_to_cpu(val);
	val = cpu_to_be32(1);
	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &val, sizeof(rsc));
	rsc = be32_to_cpu(val);
	prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", rac);
	prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", rsc);
1162 1163

	prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1164
	path = prom_scratch;
1165 1166 1167 1168 1169

	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
		type[0] = 0;
		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));

1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176
		if (type[0] == 0) {
			/*
			 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
			 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
			 */
			prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
		}
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1177
		if (strcmp(type, "memory"))
1178
			continue;
1179

A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1180
		plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", regbuf, sizeof(regbuf));
1181 1182 1183 1184
		if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
			prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
			plen = sizeof(regbuf);
		}
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1185
		p = regbuf;
1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202
		endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));

#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
		memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
		call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
		prom_debug("  node %s :\n", path);
#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */

		while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
			unsigned long base, size;

			base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
			size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);

			if (size == 0)
				continue;
			prom_debug("    %x %x\n", base, size);
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			if (base == 0 && (of_platform & PLATFORM_LPAR))
				rmo_top = size;
			if ((base + size) > ram_top)
				ram_top = base + size;
1207 1208 1209
		}
	}

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	alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end + 0x4000);
1211

1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217
	/*
	 * If prom_memory_limit is set we reduce the upper limits *except* for
	 * alloc_top_high. This must be the real top of RAM so we can put
	 * TCE's up there.
	 */

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1218
	alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1219

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1220 1221
	if (prom_memory_limit) {
		if (prom_memory_limit <= alloc_bottom) {
1222
			prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%x <= alloc_bottom.\n",
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1223 1224 1225
				prom_memory_limit);
			prom_memory_limit = 0;
		} else if (prom_memory_limit >= ram_top) {
1226
			prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%x >= ram_top.\n",
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1227 1228
				prom_memory_limit);
			prom_memory_limit = 0;
1229
		} else {
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1230 1231
			ram_top = prom_memory_limit;
			rmo_top = min(rmo_top, prom_memory_limit);
1232 1233 1234
		}
	}

1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242
	/*
	 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
	 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
	 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
	 * 1GB fail.  Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
	 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
	 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
	 */
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1243 1244 1245 1246 1247
	if (!rmo_top)
		rmo_top = ram_top;
	rmo_top = min(0x30000000ul, rmo_top);
	alloc_top = rmo_top;
	alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1248

1249 1250 1251 1252
	/*
	 * Check if we have an initrd after the kernel but still inside
	 * the RMO.  If we do move our bottom point to after it.
	 */
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1253 1254 1255 1256
	if (prom_initrd_start &&
	    prom_initrd_start < rmo_top &&
	    prom_initrd_end > alloc_bottom)
		alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN(prom_initrd_end);
1257

1258
	prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
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1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264
	prom_printf("  memory_limit : %x (16 MB aligned)\n", prom_memory_limit);
	prom_printf("  alloc_bottom : %x\n", alloc_bottom);
	prom_printf("  alloc_top    : %x\n", alloc_top);
	prom_printf("  alloc_top_hi : %x\n", alloc_top_high);
	prom_printf("  rmo_top      : %x\n", rmo_top);
	prom_printf("  ram_top      : %x\n", ram_top);
1265 1266
}

1267 1268
static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
{
1269 1270
	__be32 val;
	ihandle stdin;
1271

1272 1273 1274 1275
	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0) {
		stdin = be32_to_cpu(val);
		call_prom("close", 1, 0, stdin);
	}
1276 1277 1278 1279
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV

1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
static u64 __initdata prom_opal_base;
static u64 __initdata prom_opal_entry;
#endif

/*
 * Allocate room for and instantiate OPAL
 */
static void __init prom_instantiate_opal(void)
{
	phandle opal_node;
	ihandle opal_inst;
	u64 base, entry;
	u64 size = 0, align = 0x10000;
1294
	__be64 val64;
1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303
	u32 rets[2];

	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_opal: start...\n");

	opal_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/ibm,opal"));
	prom_debug("opal_node: %x\n", opal_node);
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(opal_node))
		return;

1304 1305 1306
	val64 = 0;
	prom_getprop(opal_node, "opal-runtime-size", &val64, sizeof(val64));
	size = be64_to_cpu(val64);
1307 1308
	if (size == 0)
		return;
1309 1310 1311
	val64 = 0;
	prom_getprop(opal_node, "opal-runtime-alignment", &val64,sizeof(val64));
	align = be64_to_cpu(val64);
1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351

	base = alloc_down(size, align, 0);
	if (base == 0) {
		prom_printf("OPAL allocation failed !\n");
		return;
	}

	opal_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/ibm,opal"));
	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(opal_inst)) {
		prom_printf("opening opal package failed (%x)\n", opal_inst);
		return;
	}

	prom_printf("instantiating opal at 0x%x...", base);

	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 4, 3, rets,
			  ADDR("load-opal-runtime"),
			  opal_inst,
			  base >> 32, base & 0xffffffff) != 0
	    || (rets[0] == 0 && rets[1] == 0)) {
		prom_printf(" failed\n");
		return;
	}
	entry = (((u64)rets[0]) << 32) | rets[1];

	prom_printf(" done\n");

	reserve_mem(base, size);

	prom_debug("opal base     = 0x%x\n", base);
	prom_debug("opal align    = 0x%x\n", align);
	prom_debug("opal entry    = 0x%x\n", entry);
	prom_debug("opal size     = 0x%x\n", (long)size);

	prom_setprop(opal_node, "/ibm,opal", "opal-base-address",
		     &base, sizeof(base));
	prom_setprop(opal_node, "/ibm,opal", "opal-entry-address",
		     &entry, sizeof(entry));

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
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1352 1353
	prom_opal_base = base;
	prom_opal_entry = entry;
1354 1355 1356 1357
#endif
	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_opal: end...\n");
}

1358
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV */
1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367

/*
 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
 */
static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
{
	phandle rtas_node;
	ihandle rtas_inst;
	u32 base, entry = 0;
1368
	__be32 val;
1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377
	u32 size = 0;

	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");

	rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
	prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
		return;

1378 1379 1380
	val = 0;
	prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &val, sizeof(size));
	size = be32_to_cpu(val);
1381 1382 1383 1384
	if (size == 0)
		return;

	base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1385 1386
	if (base == 0)
		prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for RTAS\n");
1387 1388 1389

	rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
1390
		prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
1391 1392 1393
		return;
	}

1394
	prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x...", base);
1395 1396 1397

	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
			  ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
1398
			  rtas_inst, base) != 0
1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406
	    || entry == 0) {
		prom_printf(" failed\n");
		return;
	}
	prom_printf(" done\n");

	reserve_mem(base, size);

1407
	val = cpu_to_be32(base);
1408
	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1409 1410
		     &val, sizeof(val));
	val = cpu_to_be32(entry);
1411
	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1412
		     &val, sizeof(val));
1413

1414 1415 1416 1417 1418
	/* Check if it supports "query-cpu-stopped-state" */
	if (prom_getprop(rtas_node, "query-cpu-stopped-state",
			 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR)
		rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped = true;

1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426
	prom_debug("rtas base     = 0x%x\n", base);
	prom_debug("rtas entry    = 0x%x\n", entry);
	prom_debug("rtas size     = 0x%x\n", (long)size);

	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433
/*
 * Allocate room for and instantiate Stored Measurement Log (SML)
 */
static void __init prom_instantiate_sml(void)
{
	phandle ibmvtpm_node;
	ihandle ibmvtpm_inst;
1434
	u32 entry = 0, size = 0, succ = 0;
1435
	u64 base;
1436
	__be32 val;
1437 1438 1439

	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: start...\n");

1440
	ibmvtpm_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1441 1442 1443 1444
	prom_debug("ibmvtpm_node: %x\n", ibmvtpm_node);
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_node))
		return;

1445
	ibmvtpm_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1446 1447 1448 1449 1450
	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_inst)) {
		prom_printf("opening vtpm package failed (%x)\n", ibmvtpm_inst);
		return;
	}

1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459
	if (prom_getprop(ibmvtpm_node, "ibm,sml-efi-reformat-supported",
			 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR) {
		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &succ,
				  ADDR("reformat-sml-to-efi-alignment"),
				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || succ == 0) {
			prom_printf("Reformat SML to EFI alignment failed\n");
			return;
		}

1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472
		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
				  ADDR("sml-get-allocated-size"),
				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
			prom_printf("SML get allocated size failed\n");
			return;
		}
	} else {
		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
				  ADDR("sml-get-handover-size"),
				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
			prom_printf("SML get handover size failed\n");
			return;
		}
1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480
	}

	base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
	if (base == 0)
		prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for sml\n");

	prom_printf("instantiating sml at 0x%x...", base);

1481 1482
	memset((void *)base, 0, size);

1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492
	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 4, 2, &entry,
			  ADDR("sml-handover"),
			  ibmvtpm_inst, size, base) != 0 || entry == 0) {
		prom_printf("SML handover failed\n");
		return;
	}
	prom_printf(" done\n");

	reserve_mem(base, size);

1493
	prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-base",
1494
		     &base, sizeof(base));
1495
	prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-size",
1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503
		     &size, sizeof(size));

	prom_debug("sml base     = 0x%x\n", base);
	prom_debug("sml size     = 0x%x\n", (long)size);

	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: end...\n");
}

1504 1505 1506
/*
 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
 */
1507
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1508 1509 1510 1511 1512
static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
{
	phandle node;
	ihandle phb_node;
	char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
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	char *path = prom_scratch;
1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519
	u64 base, align;
	u32 minalign, minsize;
	u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
	u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
	u64 i;

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	if (prom_iommu_off)
1521 1522 1523 1524 1525
		return;

	prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");

	/* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
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	local_alloc_top = alloc_top_high;
1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538
	local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;

	/* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
		compatible[0] = 0;
		type[0] = 0;
		model[0] = 0;
		prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
			     compatible, sizeof(compatible));
		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
		prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));

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Anton Blanchard 已提交
1539
		if ((type[0] == 0) || (strstr(type, "pci") == NULL))
1540 1541
			continue;

1542
		/* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
1543
		if (compatible[0] != 0) {
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1544 1545 1546
			if ((strstr(compatible, "python") == NULL) &&
			    (strstr(compatible, "Speedwagon") == NULL) &&
			    (strstr(compatible, "Winnipeg") == NULL))
1547 1548
				continue;
		} else if (model[0] != 0) {
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Anton Blanchard 已提交
1549 1550 1551
			if ((strstr(model, "ython") == NULL) &&
			    (strstr(model, "peedwagon") == NULL) &&
			    (strstr(model, "innipeg") == NULL))
1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572
				continue;
		}

		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
				 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
			minalign = 0;
		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
				 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
			minsize = 4UL << 20;

		/*
		 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
		 * size to 4 MB.  This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
		 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
		 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
		 *
		 * On POWER4, firmware sets the TCE region by assuming
		 * each TCE table is 8MB. Using this memory for anything
		 * else will impact performance, so we always allocate 8MB.
		 * Anton
		 */
1573
		if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER4) || pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER4p))
1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586
			minsize = 8UL << 20;
		else
			minsize = 4UL << 20;

		/* Align to the greater of the align or size */
		align = max(minalign, minsize);
		base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
		if (base == 0)
			prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
		if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
			local_alloc_bottom = base;

		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
L
Li Zefan 已提交
1587
		memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593
		/* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
			      path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1) == PROM_ERROR) {
			prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
		}

1594 1595 1596 1597
		/* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));

1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605
		prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
		prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
		prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%x\n", base);
		prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);

		/* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
		 * over the allocated size.
		 */
1606
		tce_entryp = (u64 *)base;
1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627
		for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
			tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
			tce_entry |= 0x3;
			*tce_entryp = tce_entry;
		}

		prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
		phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
		if (phb_node == 0)
			prom_printf("... failed\n");
		else
			prom_printf("... done\n");

		call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
			  phb_node, -1, minsize,
			  (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
		call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
	}

	reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);

1628 1629
	/* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
	 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
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1630 1631
	prom_tce_alloc_start = local_alloc_bottom;
	prom_tce_alloc_end = local_alloc_top;
1632 1633 1634 1635

	/* Flag the first invalid entry */
	prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
}
1636 1637
#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656

/*
 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
 *
 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something.  The holding pattern
 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start().  smp_boot_cpus() takes care
 * of setting those values.
 *
 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
 * is in its holding pattern code.
 *
 * -- Cort
 */
1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662
/*
 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
 * 0 - 0x100 address range
 */
#define LOW_ADDR(x)	(((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)

1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668
static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
{
	unsigned long i;
	phandle node;
	char type[64];
	unsigned long *spinloop
1669
		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
1670
	unsigned long *acknowledge
1671 1672
		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
	unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
1673

1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685
	/*
	 * On pseries, if RTAS supports "query-cpu-stopped-state",
	 * we skip this stage, the CPUs will be started by the
	 * kernel using RTAS.
	 */
	if ((of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
	     of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR) &&
	    rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped) {
		prom_printf("prom_hold_cpus: skipped\n");
		return;
	}

1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702
	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
	prom_debug("    1) spinloop       = 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
	prom_debug("    1) *spinloop      = 0x%x\n", *spinloop);
	prom_debug("    1) acknowledge    = 0x%x\n",
		   (unsigned long)acknowledge);
	prom_debug("    1) *acknowledge   = 0x%x\n", *acknowledge);
	prom_debug("    1) secondary_hold = 0x%x\n", secondary_hold);

	/* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
	 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
	 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
	 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
	 */
	*spinloop = 0;

	/* look for cpus */
	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1703 1704 1705
		unsigned int cpu_no;
		__be32 reg;

1706 1707
		type[0] = 0;
		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
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Anton Blanchard 已提交
1708
		if (strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
1709 1710 1711 1712
			continue;

		/* Skip non-configured cpus. */
		if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
1713
			if (strcmp(type, "okay") != 0)
1714 1715
				continue;

1716
		reg = cpu_to_be32(-1); /* make sparse happy */
1717
		prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
1718
		cpu_no = be32_to_cpu(reg);
1719

1720
		prom_debug("cpu hw idx   = %lu\n", cpu_no);
1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727

		/* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
		 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
		 * spinloop.
		 */
		*acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;

1728
		if (cpu_no != prom.cpu) {
1729
			/* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu or any thread */
1730
			prom_printf("starting cpu hw idx %lu... ", cpu_no);
1731
			call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
1732
				  secondary_hold, cpu_no);
1733

1734 1735
			for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) && 
			     (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
1736 1737
				mb();

1738
			if (*acknowledge == cpu_no)
1739
				prom_printf("done\n");
1740
			else
1741 1742 1743 1744
				prom_printf("failed: %x\n", *acknowledge);
		}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
		else
1745
			prom_printf("boot cpu hw idx %lu\n", cpu_no);
1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
	}

	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
}


static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
{
	/* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
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	prom_entry = pp;
1757 1758

	/* get a handle for the stdout device */
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	prom.chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.chosen))
1761 1762 1763
		prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */

	/* get device tree root */
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1764 1765
	prom.root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.root))
1766
		prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
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	prom.mmumap = 0;
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}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
/*
 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
1775
 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
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 */
static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
{
	phandle oprom;
	char version[64];

	oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
		return;
	if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
		return;
	version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
	/* XXX might need to add other versions here */
1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794
	if (strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
	else if (strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
	} else
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		return;
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	prom.memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
	prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "mmu", &prom.mmumap,
		     sizeof(prom.mmumap));
1799
	prom.mmumap = be32_to_cpu(prom.mmumap);
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	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(prom.memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(prom.mmumap))
1801
		of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM;		/* hmmm */
1802
}
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#else
#define prom_find_mmu()
#endif
1806 1807 1808

static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
{
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	char *path = of_stdout_device;
1810
	char type[16];
1811 1812
	phandle stdout_node;
	__be32 val;
1813

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	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
1815 1816
		prom_panic("cannot find stdout");

1817
	prom.stdout = be32_to_cpu(val);
1818 1819 1820

	/* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
	memset(path, 0, 256);
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	call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, prom.stdout, path, 255);
	prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", of_stdout_device);
	prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
1824
		     path, strlen(path) + 1);
1825

1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838
	/* instance-to-package fails on PA-Semi */
	stdout_node = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom.stdout);
	if (stdout_node != PROM_ERROR) {
		val = cpu_to_be32(stdout_node);
		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-package",
			     &val, sizeof(val));

		/* If it's a display, note it */
		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
		prom_getprop(stdout_node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
		if (strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
			prom_setprop(stdout_node, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
	}
1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844
}

static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
{
	char compat[256];
	int len, i = 0;
1845
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1846
	phandle rtas;
1847
	int x;
1848
#endif
1849

1850
	/* Look for a PowerMac or a Cell */
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	len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "compatible",
1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859
			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
	if (len > 0) {
		compat[len] = 0;
		while (i < len) {
			char *p = &compat[i];
			int sl = strlen(p);
			if (sl == 0)
				break;
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			if (strstr(p, "Power Macintosh") ||
			    strstr(p, "MacRISC"))
1862
				return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
1863 1864 1865 1866 1867
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
			/* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
			 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
			 * so we do it here.
			 */
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			if (strstr(p, "IBM,CBEA") ||
			    strstr(p, "IBM,CPBW-1.0"))
1870 1871
				return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1872 1873 1874 1875
			i += sl + 1;
		}
	}
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1876 1877 1878 1879 1880
	/* Try to detect OPAL */
	if (PHANDLE_VALID(call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/ibm,opal"))))
		return PLATFORM_OPAL;

	/* Try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
1881 1882 1883 1884 1885
	 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
	 *  - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
	 *    non-IBM designs !
	 *  - it has /rtas
	 */
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	len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "device_type",
1887 1888 1889
			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
	if (len <= 0)
		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
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	if (strcmp(compat, "chrp"))
1891 1892
		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;

1893 1894
	/* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
	rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1895 1896 1897 1898
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
	x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
	if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
1899
		prom_debug("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
1900
		return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
1901 1902 1903
	}
	return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
#else
1904
	return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947
#endif
}

static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
{
	return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
}

/*
 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
 * later.  However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
 * we've taken over the MMU.
 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
 * and if so, open it now.
 */
static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
{
	char type[16], *path;
	phandle node;
	ihandle ih;
	int i;

	static unsigned char default_colors[] = {
		0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
		0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
		0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
		0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
		0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
		0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
		0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
		0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
		0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
		0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
		0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
		0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
		0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
		0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
		0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
		0xff, 0xff, 0xff
	};
	const unsigned char *clut;

1948
	prom_debug("Looking for displays\n");
1949 1950 1951
	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
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		if (strcmp(type, "display") != 0)
1953 1954 1955
			continue;

		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
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		path = prom_scratch;
1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965
		memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);

		/*
		 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
		 * arguments
		 */
		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
			      PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-10) == PROM_ERROR)
			continue;
1966
		prom_printf("found display   : %s, opening... ", path);
1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975
		
		ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
		if (ih == 0) {
			prom_printf("failed\n");
			continue;
		}

		/* Success */
		prom_printf("done\n");
1976
		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
1977 1978 1979

		/* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
		 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
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		clut = default_colors;
1981
		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, clut += 3)
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986
			if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
					   clut[2]) != 0)
				break;

#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
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		clut = PTRRELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut);
		for (i = 0; i < logo_linux_clut224.clutsize; i++, clut += 3)
1989 1990 1991 1992
			if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
					   clut[2]) != 0)
				break;
#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
		if (prom_getprop(node, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0) !=
		    PROM_ERROR) {
			u32 width, height, pitch, addr;

			prom_printf("Setting btext !\n");
			prom_getprop(node, "width", &width, 4);
			prom_getprop(node, "height", &height, 4);
			prom_getprop(node, "linebytes", &pitch, 4);
			prom_getprop(node, "address", &addr, 4);
			prom_printf("W=%d H=%d LB=%d addr=0x%x\n",
				    width, height, pitch, addr);
			btext_setup_display(width, height, 8, pitch, addr);
		}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
	}
}


/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
			      unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
{
	void *ret;

	*mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
	while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
		unsigned long room, chunk;

		prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %x...\n",
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2024 2025
			   alloc_bottom);
		room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom;
2026 2027 2028
		if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
			room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
		if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
2029 2030
			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
				   "(no room)\n");
2031 2032
		chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
		if (chunk == 0)
2033 2034
			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
				   "(claim failed)\n");
2035
		*mem_end = chunk + room;
2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043
	}

	ret = (void *)*mem_start;
	*mem_start += needed;

	return ret;
}

2044 2045 2046 2047
#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) do { 			\
		void *room = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);	\
		*(__be32 *)room = cpu_to_be32(token);			\
	} while(0)
2048 2049 2050 2051 2052

static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
{
	char *s, *os;

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	s = os = (char *)dt_string_start;
2054
	s += 4;
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	while (s <  (char *)dt_string_end) {
2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076
		if (strcmp(s, str) == 0)
			return s - os;
		s += strlen(s) + 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
 */
#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64

static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
					 unsigned long *mem_start,
					 unsigned long *mem_end)
{
	char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
	unsigned long soff;
	phandle child;

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	sstart =  (char *)dt_string_start;
2078 2079

	/* get and store all property names */
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2080
	prev_name = "";
2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090
	for (;;) {
		/* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
		namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
			/* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
			break;
		}

 		/* skip "name" */
A
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2091
 		if (strcmp(namep, "name") == 0) {
2092
 			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
A
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2093
 			prev_name = "name";
2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103
 			continue;
 		}
		/* get/create string entry */
		soff = dt_find_string(namep);
		if (soff != 0) {
			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
			namep = sstart + soff;
		} else {
			/* Trim off some if we can */
			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
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2104
			dt_string_end = *mem_start;
2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124
		}
		prev_name = namep;
	}

	/* do all our children */
	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
	while (child != 0) {
		scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
	}
}

static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
					unsigned long *mem_end)
{
	phandle child;
	char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
	unsigned long soff;
	unsigned char *valp;
	static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME];
2125
	int l, room, has_phandle = 0;
2126 2127 2128 2129 2130

	dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);

	/* get the node's full name */
	namep = (char *)*mem_start;
2131 2132 2133 2134
	room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
	if (room > 255)
		room = 255;
	l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
2135 2136
	if (l >= 0) {
		/* Didn't fit?  Get more room. */
2137 2138 2139
		if (l >= room) {
			if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
				namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
2140 2141 2142 2143 2144
			call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
		}
		namep[l] = '\0';

		/* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
2145 2146
		 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
		 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
2147
		 */
P
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2148
		for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
2149
			if (*p == '/')
P
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2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155
				lp = namep;
			else if (*p != 0)
				*lp++ = *p;
		}
		*lp = 0;
		*mem_start = _ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
2156 2157 2158
	}

	/* get it again for debugging */
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2159
	path = prom_scratch;
2160 2161 2162 2163
	memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
	call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);

	/* get and store all properties */
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2164 2165
	prev_name = "";
	sstart = (char *)dt_string_start;
2166 2167
	for (;;) {
		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
A
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2168
			      pname) != 1)
2169 2170 2171
			break;

 		/* skip "name" */
A
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2172 2173
 		if (strcmp(pname, "name") == 0) {
 			prev_name = "name";
2174 2175 2176 2177
 			continue;
 		}

		/* find string offset */
A
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2178
		soff = dt_find_string(pname);
2179 2180
		if (soff == 0) {
			prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
A
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2181
				    " <%s>, node %s\n", pname, path);
2182 2183 2184 2185 2186
			break;
		}
		prev_name = sstart + soff;

		/* get length */
A
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2187
		l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, pname);
2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199

		/* sanity checks */
		if (l == PROM_ERROR)
			continue;

		/* push property head */
		dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
		dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
		dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);

		/* push property content */
		valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
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2200
		call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, pname, valp, l);
2201
		*mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
2202

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2203
		if (!strcmp(pname, "phandle"))
2204
			has_phandle = 1;
2205 2206
	}

2207 2208 2209 2210
	/* Add a "linux,phandle" property if no "phandle" property already
	 * existed (can happen with OPAL)
	 */
	if (!has_phandle) {
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2211
		soff = dt_find_string("linux,phandle");
2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219
		if (soff == 0)
			prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
				    " <linux-phandle> node %s\n", path);
		else {
			dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
			dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
			dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
			valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
2220
			*(__be32 *)valp = cpu_to_be32(node);
2221
		}
2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243
	}

	/* do all our children */
	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
	while (child != 0) {
		scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
	}

	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
}

static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
{
	phandle root;
	unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
	struct boot_param_header *hdr;
	char *namep;
	u64 *rsvmap;

	/*
	 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
2244
	 * few pages), crop to 1MB, as this is our "chunk" size
2245
	 */
A
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2246
	room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom - 0x4000;
2247 2248
	if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
		room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
A
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2249
	prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %x\n", alloc_bottom);
2250 2251 2252 2253 2254

	/* Now try to claim that */
	mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
	if (mem_start == 0)
		prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
2255
	mem_end = mem_start + room;
2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265

	/* Get root of tree */
	root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
	if (root == (phandle)0)
		prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");

	/* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */ 
	mem_start = _ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
	hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
			sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
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2266
	dt_header_start = (unsigned long)hdr;
2267 2268 2269 2270
	rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);

	/* Start of strings */
	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
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2271
	dt_string_start = mem_start;
2272 2273 2274 2275
	mem_start += 4; /* hole */

	/* Add "linux,phandle" in there, we'll need it */
	namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
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2276
	strcpy(namep, "linux,phandle");
2277 2278 2279 2280 2281
	mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;

	/* Build string array */
	prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n"); 
	scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2282
	dt_string_end = mem_start;
2283 2284 2285

	/* Build structure */
	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2286
	dt_struct_start = mem_start;
2287 2288 2289
	prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n"); 
	scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2290
	dt_struct_end = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2291 2292

	/* Finish header */
2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300
	hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = cpu_to_be32(prom.cpu);
	hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_HEADER);
	hdr->totalsize = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_end - dt_header_start);
	hdr->off_dt_struct = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_start - dt_header_start);
	hdr->off_dt_strings = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_start - dt_header_start);
	hdr->dt_strings_size = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_end - dt_string_start);
	hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = cpu_to_be32(((unsigned long)rsvmap) - dt_header_start);
	hdr->version = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_VERSION);
2301
	/* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
2302
	hdr->last_comp_version = cpu_to_be32(0x10);
2303

2304
	/* Copy the reserve map in */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2305
	memcpy(rsvmap, mem_reserve_map, sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
2306 2307 2308 2309 2310

#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
	{
		int i;
		prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2311
		for (i = 0; i < mem_reserve_cnt; i++)
2312
			prom_printf("  %x - %x\n",
2313 2314
				    be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].base),
				    be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].size));
2315 2316
	}
#endif
2317 2318 2319
	/* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
	 * since it's too late.
	 */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2320
	mem_reserve_cnt = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
2321 2322

	prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2323
		    dt_string_start, dt_string_end);
2324
	prom_printf("Device tree struct  0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2325
		    dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end);
2326 2327
}

2328 2329 2330 2331
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
2332
{
2333
	phandle isa;
2334
	u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
2335
	u32 isa_ranges[6];
2336 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344
	char *name;

	name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
	isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
		name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
		isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
	}
2345 2346 2347
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
		return;

2348 2349
	if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
		return;
2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358
	if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
		== PROM_ERROR)
		return;

	if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
		isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
		isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
		return;

2359
	prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
2360 2361 2362

	isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
	isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
2363
	isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
2364 2365 2366
	isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
	isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
	isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
2367
	prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
2368 2369
			isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
}
2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387

#define CPC925_MC_START		0xf8000000
#define CPC925_MC_LENGTH	0x1000000
/* The values for memory-controller don't have right number of cells */
static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller(void)
{
	phandle mc;
	u32 mc_reg[4];
	char *name = "/hostbridge@f8000000";
	u32 ac, sc;

	mc = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mc))
		return;

	if (prom_getproplen(mc, "reg") != 8)
		return;

A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2388 2389
	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &ac, sizeof(ac));
	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &sc, sizeof(sc));
2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406
	if ((ac != 2) || (sc != 2))
		return;

	if (prom_getprop(mc, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg)) == PROM_ERROR)
		return;

	if (mc_reg[0] != CPC925_MC_START || mc_reg[1] != CPC925_MC_LENGTH)
		return;

	prom_printf("Fixing up bogus hostbridge on Maple...\n");

	mc_reg[0] = 0x0;
	mc_reg[1] = CPC925_MC_START;
	mc_reg[2] = 0x0;
	mc_reg[3] = CPC925_MC_LENGTH;
	prom_setprop(mc, name, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg));
}
2407 2408
#else
#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
2409
#define fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller()
2410 2411
#endif

2412
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
2413 2414 2415
/*
 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
2416
 * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
2417
 */
2418 2419
static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
{
2420 2421
	phandle ph;
	u32 prop[6];
2422
	u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
2423 2424 2425 2426
	char *name;
	int rc;

	name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
2427 2428
	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2429
		name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
2430
		ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2431 2432
		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
	}
2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446
	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
		rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
		if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
			prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");

			prop[0] = 0x1;
			prop[1] = 0x0;
			prop[2] = rloc;
			prop[3] = 0x0;
			prop[4] = 0x0;
			prop[5] = 0x00010000;
			prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
		}
	}
2447

2448 2449 2450 2451 2452 2453
	name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
		prop[0] = 14;
		prop[1] = 0x0;
2454 2455 2456 2457 2458 2459 2460
		prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
		rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
		if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
			prop[0] &= ~0x5;
			prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
		}
2461
	}
2462 2463 2464 2465 2466
}
#else
#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
#endif

2467
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
2468 2469
static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
{
2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489
	phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
	u32 u3_rev;
	u32 interrupts[2];
	u32 parent;

	/* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
	u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
		return;
	i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
		return;
	mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
		return;

	/* check if proper rev of u3 */
	if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
	    == PROM_ERROR)
		return;
2490
	if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
2491 2492 2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498 2499 2500
		return;
	/* does it need fixup ? */
	if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
		return;

	prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");

	/* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
	interrupts[0] = 0;
	interrupts[1] = 1;
2501 2502
	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
		     &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2503
	parent = (u32)mpic;
2504 2505
	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
		     &parent, sizeof(parent));
2506
}
2507 2508 2509
#else
#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
#endif
2510

2511
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2512 2513 2514 2515 2516 2517 2518
/*
 * The MPC5200 FEC driver requires an phy-handle property to tell it how
 * to talk to the phy.  If the phy-handle property is missing, then this
 * function is called to add the appropriate nodes and link it to the
 * ethernet node.
 */
static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy(void)
2519 2520 2521
{
	u32 node;
	char prop[64];
2522
	int rv;
2523

2524 2525
	/* Check if /builtin/ethernet exists - bail if it doesn't */
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/ethernet"));
2526 2527 2528
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
		return;

2529 2530 2531
	/* Check if the phy-handle property exists - bail if it does */
	rv = prom_getprop(node, "phy-handle", prop, sizeof(prop));
	if (!rv)
2532 2533
		return;

2534 2535 2536 2537
	/*
	 * At this point the ethernet device doesn't have a phy described.
	 * Now we need to add the missing phy node and linkage
	 */
2538

2539
	/* Check for an MDIO bus node - if missing then create one */
2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/mdio"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet MDIO node\n");
		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
			" s\" /builtin\" find-device"
			" new-device"
				" 1 encode-int s\" #address-cells\" property"
				" 0 encode-int s\" #size-cells\" property"
2548 2549
				" s\" mdio\" device-name"
				" s\" fsl,mpc5200b-mdio\" encode-string"
2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558
				" s\" compatible\" property"
				" 0xf0003000 0x400 reg"
				" 0x2 encode-int"
				" 0x5 encode-int encode+"
				" 0x3 encode-int encode+"
				" s\" interrupts\" property"
			" finish-device");
	};

2559 2560 2561 2562
	/* Check for a PHY device node - if missing then create one and
	 * give it's phandle to the ethernet node */
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
			 ADDR("/builtin/mdio/ethernet-phy"));
2563 2564 2565 2566 2567 2568 2569 2570 2571 2572 2573 2574 2575 2576 2577
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet PHY node\n");
		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
			" s\" /builtin/mdio\" find-device"
			" new-device"
				" s\" ethernet-phy\" device-name"
				" 0x10 encode-int s\" reg\" property"
				" my-self"
				" ihandle>phandle"
			" finish-device"
			" s\" /builtin/ethernet\" find-device"
				" encode-int"
				" s\" phy-handle\" property"
			" device-end");
	}
2578 2579 2580 2581 2582 2583 2584 2585 2586 2587 2588 2589 2590 2591 2592 2593 2594 2595 2596 2597 2598 2599 2600 2601 2602 2603 2604 2605 2606 2607 2608 2609
}

static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
{
	int sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
	int bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
				3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
				3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
				3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
	u32 node;
	char prop[64];
	int rv, len;

	/* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
		return;

	rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
	if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
		return;
	if (strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
		return;

	prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");

	/* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
	rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
		prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));

2610 2611 2612 2613 2614 2615 2616 2617
	/* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
	   fix that too */
	rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
		prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
			     "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
			     sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));

2618 2619 2620 2621 2622 2623 2624 2625 2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633 2634 2635 2636 2637 2638
	/* Fixup bestcomm interrupts property */
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/bestcomm"));
	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
		len = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
		if (len == 12) {
			prom_printf("Fixing bestcomm interrupts property\n");
			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/bestcom", "interrupts",
				     bcomm_irq, sizeof(bcomm_irq));
		}
	}

	/* Fixup sound interrupts property */
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/sound"));
	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
		rv = prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", prop, sizeof(prop));
		if (rv == PROM_ERROR) {
			prom_printf("Adding sound interrupts property\n");
			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/sound", "interrupts",
				     sound_irq, sizeof(sound_irq));
		}
	}
2639

2640 2641
	/* Make sure ethernet phy-handle property exists */
	fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy();
2642 2643 2644 2645 2646
}
#else
#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
#endif

2647 2648 2649 2650 2651 2652 2653 2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659 2660 2661 2662 2663 2664 2665 2666 2667 2668 2669 2670 2671 2672 2673 2674 2675 2676 2677 2678 2679 2680 2681 2682 2683 2684 2685 2686 2687 2688 2689 2690 2691 2692 2693 2694 2695 2696 2697 2698 2699 2700 2701 2702 2703 2704 2705
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO
/*
 * CFE supplied on Nemo is broken in several ways, biggest
 * problem is that it reassigns ISA interrupts to unused mpic ints.
 * Add an interrupt-controller property for the io-bridge to use
 * and correct the ints so we can attach them to an irq_domain
 */
static void __init fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void)
{
	u32 interrupts[2], parent, rval, val = 0;
	char *name, *pci_name;
	phandle iob, node;

	/* Find the root pci node */
	name = "/pxp@0,e0000000";
	iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
		return;

	/* check if interrupt-controller node set yet */
	if (prom_getproplen(iob, "interrupt-controller") !=PROM_ERROR)
		return;

	prom_printf("adding interrupt-controller property for SB600...\n");

	prom_setprop(iob, name, "interrupt-controller", &val, 0);

	pci_name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/pci@11";
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(pci_name));
	parent = ADDR(iob);

	for( ; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
		/* scan each node for one with an interrupt */
		if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
			continue;

		rval = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
		if (rval == 0 || rval == PROM_ERROR)
			continue;

		prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
		if ((interrupts[0] < 212) || (interrupts[0] > 222))
			continue;

		/* found a node, update both interrupts and interrupt-parent */
		if ((interrupts[0] >= 212) && (interrupts[0] <= 215))
			interrupts[0] -= 203;
		if ((interrupts[0] >= 216) && (interrupts[0] <= 220))
			interrupts[0] -= 213;
		if (interrupts[0] == 221)
			interrupts[0] = 14;
		if (interrupts[0] == 222)
			interrupts[0] = 8;

		prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupts", interrupts,
					sizeof(interrupts));
		prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupt-parent", &parent,
					sizeof(parent));
	}
2706 2707 2708 2709 2710 2711 2712 2713 2714 2715 2716 2717 2718 2719 2720 2721

	/*
	 * The io-bridge has device_type set to 'io-bridge' change it to 'isa'
	 * so that generic isa-bridge code can add the SB600 and its on-board
	 * peripherals.
	 */
	name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/io-bridge@0";
	iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
		return;

	/* device_type is already set, just change it. */

	prom_printf("Changing device_type of SB600 node...\n");

	prom_setprop(iob, name, "device_type", "isa", sizeof("isa"));
2722 2723 2724 2725 2726
}
#else	/* !CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO */
static inline void fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void) { }
#endif

2727 2728 2729
static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
{
	fixup_device_tree_maple();
2730
	fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller();
2731
	fixup_device_tree_chrp();
2732
	fixup_device_tree_pmac();
2733
	fixup_device_tree_efika();
2734
	fixup_device_tree_pasemi();
2735
}
2736 2737 2738

static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
{
2739
	__be32 rval;
2740 2741 2742
	ihandle prom_cpu;
	phandle cpu_pkg;

2743 2744
	rval = 0;
	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "cpu", &rval, sizeof(rval)) <= 0)
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
2745
		return;
2746
	prom_cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
2747 2748 2749

	cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);

2750 2751
	prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &rval, sizeof(rval));
	prom.cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
2752

A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2753
	prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = %lu\n", prom.cpu);
2754 2755 2756 2757 2758 2759
}

static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
	if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
2760
		__be64 val;
2761

A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2762 2763
		prom_initrd_start = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
		prom_initrd_end = prom_initrd_start + r4;
2764

2765
		val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_start);
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2766
		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
2767
			     &val, sizeof(val));
2768
		val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_end);
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2769
		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
2770
			     &val, sizeof(val));
2771

A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2772 2773
		reserve_mem(prom_initrd_start,
			    prom_initrd_end - prom_initrd_start);
2774

A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2775 2776
		prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%x\n", prom_initrd_start);
		prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%x\n", prom_initrd_end);
2777 2778 2779 2780
	}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
}

2781 2782 2783 2784 2785 2786 2787 2788 2789 2790
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
static void reloc_toc(void)
{
}

static void unreloc_toc(void)
{
}
#else
2791
static void __reloc_toc(unsigned long offset, unsigned long nr_entries)
2792 2793
{
	unsigned long i;
2794 2795 2796 2797
	unsigned long *toc_entry;

	/* Get the start of the TOC by using r2 directly. */
	asm volatile("addi %0,2,-0x8000" : "=b" (toc_entry));
2798 2799 2800 2801 2802 2803 2804 2805 2806 2807 2808 2809 2810

	for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
		*toc_entry = *toc_entry + offset;
		toc_entry++;
	}
}

static void reloc_toc(void)
{
	unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
	unsigned long nr_entries =
		(__prom_init_toc_end - __prom_init_toc_start) / sizeof(long);

2811
	__reloc_toc(offset, nr_entries);
2812 2813 2814 2815 2816 2817 2818 2819 2820 2821 2822 2823

	mb();
}

static void unreloc_toc(void)
{
	unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
	unsigned long nr_entries =
		(__prom_init_toc_end - __prom_init_toc_start) / sizeof(long);

	mb();

2824
	__reloc_toc(-offset, nr_entries);
2825 2826 2827
}
#endif
#endif
2828

2829 2830 2831 2832 2833 2834 2835
/*
 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
 */

unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
			       unsigned long pp,
2836 2837
			       unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
			       unsigned long kbase)
2838 2839 2840 2841
{	
	unsigned long hdr;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2842
	unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
2843
	reloc_got2(offset);
2844 2845
#else
	reloc_toc();
2846 2847 2848 2849 2850
#endif

	/*
	 * First zero the BSS
	 */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2851
	memset(&__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
2852 2853 2854 2855 2856 2857 2858 2859

	/*
	 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
	 * like /chosen
	 */
	prom_init_client_services(pp);

	/*
2860 2861
	 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
	 * and other workarounds
2862
	 */
2863
	prom_find_mmu();
2864

P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
2865
	/*
2866
	 * Init prom stdout device
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
2867
	 */
2868
	prom_init_stdout();
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
2869

A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2870
	prom_printf("Preparing to boot %s", linux_banner);
2871

2872 2873 2874 2875
	/*
	 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
	 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
	 */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2876 2877
	of_platform = prom_find_machine_type();
	prom_printf("Detected machine type: %x\n", of_platform);
2878

2879
#ifndef CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL
2880 2881 2882
	/* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
	if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
		prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
2883
#endif
2884 2885 2886 2887 2888 2889

	/*
	 * Check for an initrd
	 */
	prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);

2890
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV)
2891 2892 2893
	/*
	 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
	 */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2894 2895
	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
	    of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
2896 2897 2898 2899
		prom_send_capabilities();
#endif

	/*
2900
	 * Copy the CPU hold code
2901
	 */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2902
	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
2903
		copy_and_flush(0, kbase, 0x100, 0);
2904 2905 2906 2907 2908 2909 2910 2911 2912 2913 2914 2915 2916 2917 2918 2919 2920 2921 2922 2923 2924

	/*
	 * Do early parsing of command line
	 */
	early_cmdline_parse();

	/*
	 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
	 */
	prom_init_mem();

	/*
	 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
	 */
	prom_find_boot_cpu();

	/* 
	 * Initialize display devices
	 */
	prom_check_displays();

2925
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
2926 2927 2928 2929 2930
	/*
	 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
	 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
	 * available for us here...
	 */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2931
	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
2932 2933 2934 2935
		prom_initialize_tce_table();
#endif

	/*
2936 2937
	 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS. PowerMacs don't
	 * have a usable RTAS implementation.
2938
	 */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2939 2940
	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC &&
	    of_platform != PLATFORM_OPAL)
2941
		prom_instantiate_rtas();
2942 2943

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
2944
	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_OPAL)
2945
		prom_instantiate_opal();
2946
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV */
2947

2948 2949 2950 2951 2952
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
	/* instantiate sml */
	prom_instantiate_sml();
#endif

2953 2954 2955 2956
	/*
	 * On non-powermacs, put all CPUs in spin-loops.
	 *
	 * PowerMacs use a different mechanism to spin CPUs
2957 2958
	 *
	 * (This must be done after instanciating RTAS)
2959
	 */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2960 2961
	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC &&
	    of_platform != PLATFORM_OPAL)
2962
		prom_hold_cpus();
2963 2964 2965 2966

	/*
	 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
	 */
2967 2968
	if (prom_memory_limit) {
		__be64 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_memory_limit);
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2969
		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,memory-limit",
2970 2971
			     &val, sizeof(val));
	}
2972
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2973 2974
	if (prom_iommu_off)
		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
2975
			     NULL, 0);
2976

A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2977 2978
	if (prom_iommu_force_on)
		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
2979
			     NULL, 0);
2980

A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2981 2982 2983
	if (prom_tce_alloc_start) {
		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
			     &prom_tce_alloc_start,
2984
			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
2985 2986
		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
			     &prom_tce_alloc_end,
2987 2988 2989 2990 2991 2992 2993 2994 2995 2996 2997 2998
			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
	}
#endif

	/*
	 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
	 */
	fixup_device_tree();

	/*
	 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
	 */
2999
	prom_printf("copying OF device tree...\n");
3000 3001
	flatten_device_tree();

3002 3003 3004
	/*
	 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
	 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
3005 3006
	 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101). It
	 * appears that the OPAL version of OFW doesn't like it either.
3007
	 */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
3008 3009
	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC &&
	    of_platform != PLATFORM_OPAL)
3010
		prom_close_stdin();
3011 3012 3013 3014 3015

	/*
	 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
	 * devices etc...
	 */
3016
	prom_printf("Quiescing Open Firmware ...\n");
3017 3018 3019 3020 3021 3022 3023
	call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);

	/*
	 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
	 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
	 * is common to us and kexec
	 */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
3024
	hdr = dt_header_start;
3025 3026

	/* Don't print anything after quiesce under OPAL, it crashes OFW */
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
3027
	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_OPAL) {
3028
		prom_printf("Booting Linux via __start() @ 0x%lx ...\n", kbase);
3029 3030
		prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%x\n", hdr);
	}
3031 3032 3033

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
	reloc_got2(-offset);
3034 3035
#else
	unreloc_toc();
3036 3037
#endif

3038 3039 3040
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
	/* OPAL early debug gets the OPAL base & entry in r8 and r9 */
	__start(hdr, kbase, 0, 0, 0,
A
Anton Blanchard 已提交
3041
		prom_opal_base, prom_opal_entry);
3042 3043 3044
#else
	__start(hdr, kbase, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
#endif
3045 3046 3047

	return 0;
}