prom_init.c 65.6 KB
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/*
 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
 *
 * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
 * 
 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
 *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
 *
 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#undef DEBUG_PROM

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/pci.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/btext.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
extern const struct linux_logo logo_linux_clut224;
#endif

/*
 * Properties whose value is longer than this get excluded from our
 * copy of the device tree. This value does need to be big enough to
 * ensure that we don't lose things like the interrupt-map property
 * on a PCI-PCI bridge.
 */
#define MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH	(1UL * 1024 * 1024)

/*
 * Eventually bump that one up
 */
#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE	0x100000

/*
 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
 * compatibility
 */
#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE	8

/*
 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE.  At this point the code
 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
 * On ppc64 we have to relocate the references explicitly with
 * RELOC.  (Note that strings count as static variables.)
 *
 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE.  Therefore all
 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
 *
 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom.  The 4th and following
 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
#define RELOC(x)        (*PTRRELOC(&(x)))
#define ADDR(x)		(u32) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x))
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#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	0
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#else
#define RELOC(x)	(x)
#define ADDR(x)		(u32) (x)
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#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	of_workarounds
int of_workarounds;
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#endif

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#define OF_WA_CLAIM	1	/* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL	2	/* work around longtrail bugs */

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#define PROM_BUG() do {						\
        prom_printf("kernel BUG at %s line 0x%x!\n",		\
		    RELOC(__FILE__), __LINE__);			\
        __asm__ __volatile__(".long " BUG_ILLEGAL_INSTR);	\
} while (0)

#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
#define prom_debug(x...)	prom_printf(x)
#else
#define prom_debug(x...)
#endif


typedef u32 prom_arg_t;

struct prom_args {
        u32 service;
        u32 nargs;
        u32 nret;
        prom_arg_t args[10];
};

struct prom_t {
	ihandle root;
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	phandle chosen;
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	int cpu;
	ihandle stdout;
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	ihandle mmumap;
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	ihandle memory;
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};

struct mem_map_entry {
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	u64	base;
	u64	size;
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};

typedef u32 cell_t;

extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5);

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
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#else
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static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
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{
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	return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
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}
#endif

extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
			   unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);

/* prom structure */
static struct prom_t __initdata prom;

static unsigned long prom_entry __initdata;

#define PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE 256

static char __initdata of_stdout_device[256];
static char __initdata prom_scratch[PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE];

static unsigned long __initdata dt_header_start;
static unsigned long __initdata dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
static unsigned long __initdata dt_string_start, dt_string_end;

static unsigned long __initdata prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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static int __initdata prom_iommu_force_on;
static int __initdata prom_iommu_off;
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static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_start;
static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_end;
#endif

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/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
 */
#define PLATFORM_PSERIES	0x0100
#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR	0x0101
#define PLATFORM_LPAR		0x0001
#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC	0x0400
#define PLATFORM_GENERIC	0x0500

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static int __initdata of_platform;

static char __initdata prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];

static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top;
static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top_high;
static unsigned long __initdata alloc_bottom;
static unsigned long __initdata rmo_top;
static unsigned long __initdata ram_top;

static struct mem_map_entry __initdata mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
static int __initdata mem_reserve_cnt;

static cell_t __initdata regbuf[1024];


/*
 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
 * it is valid
 */

#define PROM_ERROR		(-1u)
#define PHANDLE_VALID(p)	((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
#define IHANDLE_VALID(i)	((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)


/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
 * firmware.
 */

static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
{
	int i;
	struct prom_args args;
	va_list list;

	args.service = ADDR(service);
	args.nargs = nargs;
	args.nret = nret;

	va_start(list, nret);
	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
		args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
	va_end(list);

	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;

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	if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
		return PROM_ERROR;
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	return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
}

static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
				prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
{
	int i;
	struct prom_args args;
	va_list list;

	args.service = ADDR(service);
	args.nargs = nargs;
	args.nret = nret;

	va_start(list, rets);
	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
		args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
	va_end(list);

	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
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		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
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	if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
		return PROM_ERROR;
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	if (rets != NULL)
		for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
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			rets[i-1] = args.args[nargs+i];
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	return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
}


static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
{
	const char *p, *q;
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);

	if (_prom->stdout == 0)
		return;

	for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
			;
		if (q > p)
			call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
		if (*q == 0)
			break;
		++q;
		call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
	}
}


static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
{
	int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
	char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);

	for (i = nibbles-1;  i >= 0;  i--) {
		buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
		if (buf[i] > '9')
			buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
		val >>= 4;
	}
	buf[nibbles] = '\0';
	call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, buf, nibbles);
}


static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
{
	const char *p, *q, *s;
	va_list args;
	unsigned long v;
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);

	va_start(args, format);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
	format = PTRRELOC(format);
#endif
	for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
			;
		if (q > p)
			call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
		if (*q == 0)
			break;
		if (*q == '\n') {
			++q;
			call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout,
				  ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
			continue;
		}
		++q;
		if (*q == 0)
			break;
		switch (*q) {
		case 's':
			++q;
			s = va_arg(args, const char *);
			prom_print(s);
			break;
		case 'x':
			++q;
			v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
			prom_print_hex(v);
			break;
		}
	}
}


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static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
				unsigned long align)
{
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);

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	if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
		/*
		 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
		 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
		 */
		int ret;
		prom_arg_t result;

		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
				    ADDR("claim"), _prom->memory,
				    align, size, virt);
		if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
			return -1;
		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
				    ADDR("claim"), _prom->mmumap,
				    align, size, virt);
		if (ret != 0) {
			call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
				  _prom->memory, size, virt);
			return -1;
		}
		/* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
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		call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
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			  ADDR("map"), _prom->mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
		return virt;
	}
	return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
			 (prom_arg_t)align);
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}

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static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
	reason = PTRRELOC(reason);
#endif
	prom_print(reason);
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	/* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
	 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
	if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
		asm("trap\n");

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	/* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on p/iSeries */
	call_prom("exit", 0, 0);

	for (;;)			/* should never get here */
		;
}


static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
{
	phandle node;

	if ((node = *nodep) != 0
	    && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
		return 1;
	if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
		return 1;
	for (;;) {
		if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
			return 0;
		if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
			return 1;
	}
}

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static int inline prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
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			       void *value, size_t valuelen)
{
	return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
			 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
}

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static int inline prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
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{
	return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
}

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static void add_string(char **str, const char *q)
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{
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	char *p = *str;

	while (*q)
		*p++ = *q++;
	*p++ = ' ';
	*str = p;
}

static char *tohex(unsigned int x)
{
	static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
	static char result[9];
	int i;

	result[8] = 0;
	i = 8;
	do {
		--i;
		result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
		x >>= 4;
	} while (x != 0 && i > 0);
	return &result[i];
}

static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
			       const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
{
	char cmd[256], *p;

	if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
		return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
				 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);

	/* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
	p = cmd;
	add_string(&p, "dev");
	add_string(&p, nodename);
	add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
	add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
	add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
	add_string(&p, tohex(strlen(RELOC(pname))));
	add_string(&p, "property");
	*p = 0;
	return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
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}

/*
 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
 */
static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
{
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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	const char *opt;
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#endif
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	char *p;
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	int l = 0;

	RELOC(prom_cmd_line[0]) = 0;
	p = RELOC(prom_cmd_line);
	if ((long)_prom->chosen > 0)
		l = prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
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	if (l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0') /* dbl check */
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		strlcpy(RELOC(prom_cmd_line),
			RELOC(CONFIG_CMDLINE), sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
#endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
	prom_printf("command line: %s\n", RELOC(prom_cmd_line));

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
	opt = strstr(RELOC(prom_cmd_line), RELOC("iommu="));
	if (opt) {
		prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
		opt += 6;
		while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
			opt++;
		if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("off"), 3))
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			RELOC(prom_iommu_off) = 1;
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		else if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("force"), 5))
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			RELOC(prom_iommu_force_on) = 1;
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	}
#endif
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
/*
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 * There are two methods for telling firmware what our capabilities are.
 * Newer machines have an "ibm,client-architecture-support" method on the
 * root node.  For older machines, we have to call the "process-elf-header"
 * method in the /packages/elf-loader node, passing it a fake 32-bit
 * ELF header containing a couple of PT_NOTE sections that contain
 * structures that contain various information.
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 */
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/*
 * New method - extensible architecture description vector.
 *
 * Because the description vector contains a mix of byte and word
 * values, we declare it as an unsigned char array, and use this
 * macro to put word values in.
 */
#define W(x)	((x) >> 24) & 0xff, ((x) >> 16) & 0xff, \
		((x) >> 8) & 0xff, (x) & 0xff

/* Option vector bits - generic bits in byte 1 */
#define OV_IGNORE		0x80	/* ignore this vector */
#define OV_CESSATION_POLICY	0x40	/* halt if unsupported option present*/

/* Option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
#define OV1_PPC_2_00		0x80	/* set if we support PowerPC 2.00 */
#define OV1_PPC_2_01		0x40	/* set if we support PowerPC 2.01 */
#define OV1_PPC_2_02		0x20	/* set if we support PowerPC 2.02 */
#define OV1_PPC_2_03		0x10	/* set if we support PowerPC 2.03 */
#define OV1_PPC_2_04		0x08	/* set if we support PowerPC 2.04 */
#define OV1_PPC_2_05		0x04	/* set if we support PowerPC 2.05 */
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#define OV1_PPC_2_06		0x02	/* set if we support PowerPC 2.06 */
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/* Option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
#define OV2_REAL_MODE		0x20	/* set if we want OF in real mode */

/* Option vector 3: processor options supported */
#define OV3_FP			0x80	/* floating point */
#define OV3_VMX			0x40	/* VMX/Altivec */
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#define OV3_DFP			0x20	/* decimal FP */
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/* Option vector 5: PAPR/OF options supported */
#define OV5_LPAR		0x80	/* logical partitioning supported */
#define OV5_SPLPAR		0x40	/* shared-processor LPAR supported */
/* ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory property supported */
#define OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY	0x20
#define OV5_LARGE_PAGES		0x10	/* large pages supported */
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#define OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU 0x02	/* donate dedicated CPU support */
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/* PCIe/MSI support.  Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
#define OV5_MSI			0x01	/* PCIe/MSI support */
#else
#define OV5_MSI			0x00
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
#define OV5_CMO			0x80	/* Cooperative Memory Overcommitment */
#else
#define OV5_CMO			0x00
#endif
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/*
 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
 */
static unsigned char ibm_architecture_vec[] = {
	W(0xfffe0000), W(0x003a0000),	/* POWER5/POWER5+ */
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	W(0xffff0000), W(0x003e0000),	/* POWER6 */
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	W(0xffff0000), W(0x003f0000),	/* POWER7 */
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	W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000003),	/* all 2.06-compliant */
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	W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000002),	/* all 2.05-compliant */
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	W(0xfffffffe), W(0x0f000001),	/* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
	5 - 1,				/* 5 option vectors */

	/* option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
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	3 - 2,				/* length */
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	0,				/* don't ignore, don't halt */
	OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
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	OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05 | OV1_PPC_2_06,
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	/* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
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	34 - 2,				/* length */
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	OV2_REAL_MODE,
	0, 0,
	W(0xffffffff),			/* real_base */
	W(0xffffffff),			/* real_size */
	W(0xffffffff),			/* virt_base */
	W(0xffffffff),			/* virt_size */
	W(0xffffffff),			/* load_base */
	W(64),				/* 128MB min RMA */
	W(0xffffffff),			/* full client load */
	0,				/* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
	48,				/* max log_2(hash table size) */

	/* option vector 3: processor options supported */
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	3 - 2,				/* length */
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	0,				/* don't ignore, don't halt */
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	OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
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	/* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
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	2 - 2,				/* length */
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	0,				/* don't halt */

	/* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
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	5 - 2,				/* length */
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	0,				/* don't ignore, don't halt */
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	OV5_LPAR | OV5_SPLPAR | OV5_LARGE_PAGES | OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY |
	OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU | OV5_MSI,
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	0,
	OV5_CMO,
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};

/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections */
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static struct fake_elf {
	Elf32_Ehdr	elfhdr;
	Elf32_Phdr	phdr[2];
	struct chrpnote {
		u32	namesz;
		u32	descsz;
		u32	type;
		char	name[8];	/* "PowerPC" */
		struct chrpdesc {
			u32	real_mode;
			u32	real_base;
			u32	real_size;
			u32	virt_base;
			u32	virt_size;
			u32	load_base;
		} chrpdesc;
	} chrpnote;
	struct rpanote {
		u32	namesz;
		u32	descsz;
		u32	type;
		char	name[24];	/* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
		struct rpadesc {
			u32	lpar_affinity;
			u32	min_rmo_size;
			u32	min_rmo_percent;
			u32	max_pft_size;
			u32	splpar;
			u32	min_load;
			u32	new_mem_def;
			u32	ignore_me;
		} rpadesc;
	} rpanote;
674
} fake_elf = {
675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715
	.elfhdr = {
		.e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
			     ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
		.e_type = ET_EXEC,	/* yeah right */
		.e_machine = EM_PPC,
		.e_version = EV_CURRENT,
		.e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
		.e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
		.e_phnum = 2
	},
	.phdr = {
		[0] = {
			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
		}, [1] = {
			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
		}
	},
	.chrpnote = {
		.namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
		.descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
		.type = 0x1275,
		.name = "PowerPC",
		.chrpdesc = {
			.real_mode = ~0U,	/* ~0 means "don't care" */
			.real_base = ~0U,
			.real_size = ~0U,
			.virt_base = ~0U,
			.virt_size = ~0U,
			.load_base = ~0U
		},
	},
	.rpanote = {
		.namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
		.descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
		.type = 0x12759999,
		.name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
		.rpadesc = {
716 717
			.lpar_affinity = 0,
			.min_rmo_size = 64,	/* in megabytes */
718
			.min_rmo_percent = 0,
719
			.max_pft_size = 48,	/* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
720 721
			.splpar = 1,
			.min_load = ~0U,
722
			.new_mem_def = 0
723 724 725 726 727 728
		}
	}
};

static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
{
729 730 731 732 733 734
	ihandle elfloader, root;
	prom_arg_t ret;

	root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
	if (root != 0) {
		/* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
735
		prom_printf("Calling ibm,client-architecture...");
736 737
		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
				  ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
738
				  root,
739 740 741
				  ADDR(ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
			/* the call exists... */
			if (ret)
742
				prom_printf("\nWARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
743 744
					    "-support call FAILED!\n");
			call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
745
			prom_printf(" done\n");
746 747 748 749
			return;
		}
		call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
	}
750

751
	/* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797
	elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
	if (elfloader == 0) {
		prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
		return;
	}
	call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
			elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
	call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
}
#endif

/*
 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
 *
 *  at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd.  In some
 *  rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
 *  We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
 *  provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
 *  never happen.
 *
 *  alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
 *  TCEs overlap
 *
 *  alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
 *
 *  from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
 *  topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
 *  to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
 *  then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
 *  elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
 *
 *  Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
 *  allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
 *  reserved.
 */


/*
 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
 *
 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
 */
static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
{
798
	unsigned long base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
799 800
	unsigned long addr = 0;

801 802
	if (align)
		base = _ALIGN_UP(base, align);
803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815
	prom_debug("alloc_up(%x, %x)\n", size, align);
	if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
		prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");

	if (align)
		base = _ALIGN_UP(RELOC(alloc_bottom), align);
	else
		base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);

	for(; (base + size) <= RELOC(alloc_top); 
	    base = _ALIGN_UP(base + 0x100000, align)) {
		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
816
		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875
			break;
		addr = 0;
		if (align == 0)
			break;
	}
	if (addr == 0)
		return 0;
	RELOC(alloc_bottom) = addr;

	prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));

	return addr;
}

/*
 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
 * is set, from the top of RAM.  Note that this one doesn't handle
 * failures.  It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
 */
static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
				       int highmem)
{
	unsigned long base, addr = 0;

	prom_debug("alloc_down(%x, %x, %s)\n", size, align,
		   highmem ? RELOC("(high)") : RELOC("(low)"));
	if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
		prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");

	if (highmem) {
		/* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
		addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top_high) - size, align);
		if (addr <= RELOC(alloc_bottom))
			return 0;
		/* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
		 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
		 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
		 */
		if (addr < RELOC(rmo_top)) {
			/* Good, we are first */
			if (RELOC(alloc_top) == RELOC(rmo_top))
				RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top) = addr;
			else
				return 0;
		}
		RELOC(alloc_top_high) = addr;
		goto bail;
	}

	base = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top) - size, align);
	for (; base > RELOC(alloc_bottom);
	     base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align))  {
		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
876
		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909
			break;
		addr = 0;
	}
	if (addr == 0)
		return 0;
	RELOC(alloc_top) = addr;

 bail:
	prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));

	return addr;
}

/*
 * Parse a "reg" cell
 */
static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
{
	cell_t *p = *cellp;
	unsigned long r = 0;

	/* Ignore more than 2 cells */
	while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
		p++;
		s--;
	}
	r = *p++;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
910
	if (s > 1) {
911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926
		r <<= 32;
		r |= *(p++);
	}
#endif
	*cellp = p;
	return r;
}

/*
 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
 *
 * XXX Eventually check for collisions.  They should NEVER happen.
 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
 * them down.
 */
927
static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
928
{
929
	u64 top = base + size;
930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950
	unsigned long cnt = RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt);

	if (size == 0)
		return;

	/* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
	 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
	 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
	 */
	base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
	top = _ALIGN_UP(top, PAGE_SIZE);
	size = top - base;

	if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
		prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
	RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].base = base;
	RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].size = size;
	RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = cnt + 1;
}

/*
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
951
 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981
 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
 */
static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
{
	phandle node;
	char *path, type[64];
	unsigned int plen;
	cell_t *p, *endp;
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
	u32 rac, rsc;

	/*
	 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
	 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
	 * 2) top of memory
	 */
	rac = 2;
	prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#address-cells", &rac, sizeof(rac));
	rsc = 1;
	prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#size-cells", &rsc, sizeof(rsc));
	prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rac);
	prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rsc);

	prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
	path = RELOC(prom_scratch);

	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
		type[0] = 0;
		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));

982 983 984 985 986 987 988
		if (type[0] == 0) {
			/*
			 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
			 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
			 */
			prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
		}
989 990
		if (strcmp(type, RELOC("memory")))
			continue;
991

992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014
		plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", RELOC(regbuf), sizeof(regbuf));
		if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
			prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
			plen = sizeof(regbuf);
		}
		p = RELOC(regbuf);
		endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));

#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
		memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
		call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
		prom_debug("  node %s :\n", path);
#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */

		while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
			unsigned long base, size;

			base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
			size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);

			if (size == 0)
				continue;
			prom_debug("    %x %x\n", base, size);
1015
			if (base == 0 && (RELOC(of_platform) & PLATFORM_LPAR))
1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043
				RELOC(rmo_top) = size;
			if ((base + size) > RELOC(ram_top))
				RELOC(ram_top) = base + size;
		}
	}

	RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&RELOC(_end) + 0x4000);

	/* Check if we have an initrd after the kernel, if we do move our bottom
	 * point to after it
	 */
	if (RELOC(prom_initrd_start)) {
		if (RELOC(prom_initrd_end) > RELOC(alloc_bottom))
			RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN(RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
	}

	/*
	 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
	 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
	 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
	 * 1GB fail.  Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
	 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
	 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
	 */
	if (!RELOC(rmo_top))
		RELOC(rmo_top) = RELOC(ram_top);
	RELOC(rmo_top) = min(0x30000000ul, RELOC(rmo_top));
	RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top);
1044
	RELOC(alloc_top_high) = RELOC(ram_top);
1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083

	prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
	prom_printf("  alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
	prom_printf("  alloc_top    : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
	prom_printf("  alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
	prom_printf("  rmo_top      : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
	prom_printf("  ram_top      : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
}


/*
 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
 */
static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
{
	phandle rtas_node;
	ihandle rtas_inst;
	u32 base, entry = 0;
	u32 size = 0;

	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");

	rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
	prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
		return;

	prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &size, sizeof(size));
	if (size == 0)
		return;

	base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
	if (base == 0) {
		prom_printf("RTAS allocation failed !\n");
		return;
	}

	rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
1084
		prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091
		return;
	}

	prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x ...", base);

	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
			  ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
1092
			  rtas_inst, base) != 0
1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100
	    || entry == 0) {
		prom_printf(" failed\n");
		return;
	}
	prom_printf(" done\n");

	reserve_mem(base, size);

1101 1102 1103 1104
	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
		     &base, sizeof(base));
	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
		     &entry, sizeof(entry));
1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128

	prom_debug("rtas base     = 0x%x\n", base);
	prom_debug("rtas entry    = 0x%x\n", entry);
	prom_debug("rtas size     = 0x%x\n", (long)size);

	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
/*
 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
 */
static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
{
	phandle node;
	ihandle phb_node;
	char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
	char *path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
	u64 base, align;
	u32 minalign, minsize;
	u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
	u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
	u64 i;

J
Jeremy Kerr 已提交
1129
	if (RELOC(prom_iommu_off))
1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150
		return;

	prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");

	/* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
	local_alloc_top = RELOC(alloc_top_high);
	local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;

	/* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
		compatible[0] = 0;
		type[0] = 0;
		model[0] = 0;
		prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
			     compatible, sizeof(compatible));
		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
		prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));

		if ((type[0] == 0) || (strstr(type, RELOC("pci")) == NULL))
			continue;

1151
		/* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195
		if (compatible[0] != 0) {
			if ((strstr(compatible, RELOC("python")) == NULL) &&
			    (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Speedwagon")) == NULL) &&
			    (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Winnipeg")) == NULL))
				continue;
		} else if (model[0] != 0) {
			if ((strstr(model, RELOC("ython")) == NULL) &&
			    (strstr(model, RELOC("peedwagon")) == NULL) &&
			    (strstr(model, RELOC("innipeg")) == NULL))
				continue;
		}

		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
				 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
			minalign = 0;
		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
				 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
			minsize = 4UL << 20;

		/*
		 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
		 * size to 4 MB.  This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
		 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
		 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
		 *
		 * On POWER4, firmware sets the TCE region by assuming
		 * each TCE table is 8MB. Using this memory for anything
		 * else will impact performance, so we always allocate 8MB.
		 * Anton
		 */
		if (__is_processor(PV_POWER4) || __is_processor(PV_POWER4p))
			minsize = 8UL << 20;
		else
			minsize = 4UL << 20;

		/* Align to the greater of the align or size */
		align = max(minalign, minsize);
		base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
		if (base == 0)
			prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
		if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
			local_alloc_bottom = base;

		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
L
Li Zefan 已提交
1196
		memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202
		/* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
			      path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1) == PROM_ERROR) {
			prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
		}

1203 1204 1205 1206
		/* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));

1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214
		prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
		prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
		prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%x\n", base);
		prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);

		/* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
		 * over the allocated size.
		 */
1215
		tce_entryp = (u64 *)base;
1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236
		for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
			tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
			tce_entry |= 0x3;
			*tce_entryp = tce_entry;
		}

		prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
		phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
		if (phb_node == 0)
			prom_printf("... failed\n");
		else
			prom_printf("... done\n");

		call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
			  phb_node, -1, minsize,
			  (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
		call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
	}

	reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);

1237 1238 1239 1240
	/* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
	 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
	RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start) = local_alloc_bottom;
	RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end) = local_alloc_top;
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	/* Flag the first invalid entry */
	prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
}
#endif

/*
 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
 *
 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something.  The holding pattern
 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start().  smp_boot_cpus() takes care
 * of setting those values.
 *
 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
 * is in its holding pattern code.
 *
 * -- Cort
 */
1265
extern char __secondary_hold;
1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274
extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_spinloop;
extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_acknowledge;

/*
 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
 * 0 - 0x100 address range
 */
#define LOW_ADDR(x)	(((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)

1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280
static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
{
	unsigned long i;
	unsigned int reg;
	phandle node;
	char type[64];
1281
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1282
	unsigned long *spinloop
1283
		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
1284
	unsigned long *acknowledge
1285 1286
		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
	unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
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	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
	prom_debug("    1) spinloop       = 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
	prom_debug("    1) *spinloop      = 0x%x\n", *spinloop);
	prom_debug("    1) acknowledge    = 0x%x\n",
		   (unsigned long)acknowledge);
	prom_debug("    1) *acknowledge   = 0x%x\n", *acknowledge);
	prom_debug("    1) secondary_hold = 0x%x\n", secondary_hold);

	/* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
	 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
	 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
	 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
	 */
	*spinloop = 0;

	/* look for cpus */
	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
		type[0] = 0;
		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
		if (strcmp(type, RELOC("cpu")) != 0)
			continue;

		/* Skip non-configured cpus. */
		if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
			if (strcmp(type, RELOC("okay")) != 0)
				continue;

		reg = -1;
		prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));

		prom_debug("cpu hw idx   = 0x%x\n", reg);

		/* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
		 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
		 * spinloop.
		 */
		*acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;

1326
		if (reg != _prom->cpu) {
1327
			/* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu */
1328
			prom_printf("starting cpu hw idx %x... ", reg);
1329 1330 1331
			call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
				  secondary_hold, reg);

1332 1333
			for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) && 
			     (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
1334 1335
				mb();

1336
			if (*acknowledge == reg)
1337
				prom_printf("done\n");
1338
			else
1339 1340 1341 1342
				prom_printf("failed: %x\n", *acknowledge);
		}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
		else
1343
			prom_printf("boot cpu hw idx %x\n", reg);
1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
	}

	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
}


static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
{
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);

	/* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
	RELOC(prom_entry) = pp;

	/* get a handle for the stdout device */
	_prom->chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->chosen))
		prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */

	/* get device tree root */
	_prom->root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->root))
		prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
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	_prom->mmumap = 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
/*
 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
1375
 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
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 */
static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
{
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
	phandle oprom;
	char version[64];

	oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
		return;
	if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
		return;
	version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
	/* XXX might need to add other versions here */
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	if (strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
	else if (strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
	} else
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		return;
1397
	_prom->memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
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	prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "mmu", &_prom->mmumap,
		     sizeof(_prom->mmumap));
1400 1401
	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->mmumap))
		of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM;		/* hmmm */
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}
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#else
#define prom_find_mmu()
#endif
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static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
{
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
	char *path = RELOC(of_stdout_device);
	char type[16];
	u32 val;

	if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
		prom_panic("cannot find stdout");

	_prom->stdout = val;

	/* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
	memset(path, 0, 256);
	call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, path, 255);
	val = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, _prom->stdout);
1423 1424
	prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-package",
		     &val, sizeof(val));
1425
	prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", RELOC(of_stdout_device));
1426 1427
	prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
		     path, strlen(path) + 1);
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	/* If it's a display, note it */
	memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
	prom_getprop(val, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
	if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) == 0)
1433
		prom_setprop(val, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
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}

static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
{
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
	ihandle val;

	if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0)
		call_prom("close", 1, 0, val);
}

static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
{
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
	char compat[256];
	int len, i = 0;
1450
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1451
	phandle rtas;
1452
	int x;
1453
#endif
1454 1455

	/* Look for a PowerMac */
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	len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "compatible",
			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
	if (len > 0) {
		compat[len] = 0;
		while (i < len) {
			char *p = &compat[i];
			int sl = strlen(p);
			if (sl == 0)
				break;
			if (strstr(p, RELOC("Power Macintosh")) ||
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			    strstr(p, RELOC("MacRISC")))
1467
				return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
			/* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
			 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
			 * so we do it here.
			 */
			if (strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CBEA")) ||
			    strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CPBW-1.0")))
				return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
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			i += sl + 1;
		}
	}
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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	/* If not a mac, try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
	 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
	 *  - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
	 *    non-IBM designs !
	 *  - it has /rtas
	 */
1487
	len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "device_type",
1488 1489 1490
			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
	if (len <= 0)
		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1491
	if (strcmp(compat, RELOC("chrp")))
1492 1493
		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;

1494 1495
	/* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
	rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
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	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
	x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
	if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
1500
		prom_debug("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
1501
		return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
1502 1503 1504
	}
	return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
#else
1505
	return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
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#endif
}

static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
{
	return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
}

/*
 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
 * later.  However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
 * we've taken over the MMU.
 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
 * and if so, open it now.
 */
static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
{
	char type[16], *path;
	phandle node;
	ihandle ih;
	int i;

	static unsigned char default_colors[] = {
		0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
		0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
		0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
		0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
		0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
		0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
		0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
		0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
		0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
		0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
		0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
		0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
		0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
		0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
		0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
		0xff, 0xff, 0xff
	};
	const unsigned char *clut;

1549
	prom_debug("Looking for displays\n");
1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576
	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
		if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) != 0)
			continue;

		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
		path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
		memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);

		/*
		 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
		 * arguments
		 */
		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
			      PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-10) == PROM_ERROR)
			continue;
		prom_printf("found display   : %s, opening ... ", path);
		
		ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
		if (ih == 0) {
			prom_printf("failed\n");
			continue;
		}

		/* Success */
		prom_printf("done\n");
1577
		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
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		/* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
		 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
		clut = RELOC(default_colors);
		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++, clut += 3)
			if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
					   clut[2]) != 0)
				break;

#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
		clut = PTRRELOC(RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut));
		for (i = 0; i < RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clutsize); i++, clut += 3)
			if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
					   clut[2]) != 0)
				break;
#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
	}
}


/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
			      unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
{
	void *ret;

	*mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
	while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
		unsigned long room, chunk;

		prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %x...\n",
			   RELOC(alloc_bottom));
		room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom);
		if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
			room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
		if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (no room)");
		chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
		if (chunk == 0)
			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (claim failed)");
		*mem_end = RELOC(alloc_top);
	}

	ret = (void *)*mem_start;
	*mem_start += needed;

	return ret;
}

#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) \
	do { *((u32 *)make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4)) = token; } while(0)

static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
{
	char *s, *os;

	s = os = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
	s += 4;
	while (s <  (char *)RELOC(dt_string_end)) {
		if (strcmp(s, str) == 0)
			return s - os;
		s += strlen(s) + 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
 */
#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64

static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
					 unsigned long *mem_start,
					 unsigned long *mem_end)
{
	char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
	unsigned long soff;
	phandle child;

	sstart =  (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);

	/* get and store all property names */
	prev_name = RELOC("");
	for (;;) {
		/* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
		namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
			/* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
			break;
		}

 		/* skip "name" */
 		if (strcmp(namep, RELOC("name")) == 0) {
 			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
 			prev_name = RELOC("name");
 			continue;
 		}
		/* get/create string entry */
		soff = dt_find_string(namep);
		if (soff != 0) {
			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
			namep = sstart + soff;
		} else {
			/* Trim off some if we can */
			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
			RELOC(dt_string_end) = *mem_start;
		}
		prev_name = namep;
	}

	/* do all our children */
	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
	while (child != 0) {
		scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
	}
}

static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
					unsigned long *mem_end)
{
	phandle child;
	char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
	unsigned long soff;
	unsigned char *valp;
	static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME];
1706
	int l, room;
1707 1708 1709 1710 1711

	dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);

	/* get the node's full name */
	namep = (char *)*mem_start;
1712 1713 1714 1715
	room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
	if (room > 255)
		room = 255;
	l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
1716 1717
	if (l >= 0) {
		/* Didn't fit?  Get more room. */
1718 1719 1720
		if (l >= room) {
			if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
				namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
1721 1722 1723 1724 1725
			call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
		}
		namep[l] = '\0';

		/* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
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		 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
		 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
1728
		 */
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		for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
1730
			if (*p == '/')
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				lp = namep;
			else if (*p != 0)
				*lp++ = *p;
		}
		*lp = 0;
		*mem_start = _ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885
	}

	/* get it again for debugging */
	path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
	memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
	call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);

	/* get and store all properties */
	prev_name = RELOC("");
	sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
	for (;;) {
		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
			      RELOC(pname)) != 1)
			break;

 		/* skip "name" */
 		if (strcmp(RELOC(pname), RELOC("name")) == 0) {
 			prev_name = RELOC("name");
 			continue;
 		}

		/* find string offset */
		soff = dt_find_string(RELOC(pname));
		if (soff == 0) {
			prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
				    " <%s>, node %s\n", RELOC(pname), path);
			break;
		}
		prev_name = sstart + soff;

		/* get length */
		l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, RELOC(pname));

		/* sanity checks */
		if (l == PROM_ERROR)
			continue;
		if (l > MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH) {
			prom_printf("WARNING: ignoring large property ");
			/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
			prom_printf("[%s] ", path);
			prom_printf("%s length 0x%x\n", RELOC(pname), l);
			continue;
		}

		/* push property head */
		dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
		dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
		dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);

		/* push property content */
		valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
		call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, RELOC(pname), valp, l);
		*mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
	}

	/* Add a "linux,phandle" property. */
	soff = dt_find_string(RELOC("linux,phandle"));
	if (soff == 0)
		prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
			    " <linux-phandle> node %s\n", path);
	else {
		dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
		dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
		dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
		valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
		*(u32 *)valp = node;
	}

	/* do all our children */
	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
	while (child != 0) {
		scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
	}

	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
}

static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
{
	phandle root;
	unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
	struct boot_param_header *hdr;
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
	char *namep;
	u64 *rsvmap;

	/*
	 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
	 * few pages), crop to 4Mb, as this is our "chuck" size
	 */
	room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom) - 0x4000;
	if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
		room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
	prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));

	/* Now try to claim that */
	mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
	if (mem_start == 0)
		prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
	mem_end = RELOC(alloc_top);

	/* Get root of tree */
	root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
	if (root == (phandle)0)
		prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");

	/* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */ 
	mem_start = _ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
	hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
			sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
	RELOC(dt_header_start) = (unsigned long)hdr;
	rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);

	/* Start of strings */
	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
	RELOC(dt_string_start) = mem_start;
	mem_start += 4; /* hole */

	/* Add "linux,phandle" in there, we'll need it */
	namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
	strcpy(namep, RELOC("linux,phandle"));
	mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;

	/* Build string array */
	prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n"); 
	scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
	RELOC(dt_string_end) = mem_start;

	/* Build structure */
	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
	RELOC(dt_struct_start) = mem_start;
	prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n"); 
	scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
	RELOC(dt_struct_end) = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);

	/* Finish header */
	hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = _prom->cpu;
	hdr->magic = OF_DT_HEADER;
	hdr->totalsize = RELOC(dt_struct_end) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
	hdr->off_dt_struct = RELOC(dt_struct_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
	hdr->off_dt_strings = RELOC(dt_string_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
	hdr->dt_strings_size = RELOC(dt_string_end) - RELOC(dt_string_start);
	hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = ((unsigned long)rsvmap) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
	hdr->version = OF_DT_VERSION;
	/* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
	hdr->last_comp_version = 0x10;

1886
	/* Copy the reserve map in */
1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898
	memcpy(rsvmap, RELOC(mem_reserve_map), sizeof(mem_reserve_map));

#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
	{
		int i;
		prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
		for (i = 0; i < RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt); i++)
			prom_printf("  %x - %x\n",
				    RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].base,
				    RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].size);
	}
#endif
1899 1900 1901
	/* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
	 * since it's too late.
	 */
1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910
	RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;

	prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
		    RELOC(dt_string_start), RELOC(dt_string_end)); 
	prom_printf("Device tree struct  0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
		    RELOC(dt_struct_start), RELOC(dt_struct_end));

}

1911 1912 1913 1914
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
1915
{
1916
	phandle isa;
1917
	u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
1918
	u32 isa_ranges[6];
1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927
	char *name;

	name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
	isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
		name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
		isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
	}
1928 1929 1930
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
		return;

1931 1932
	if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
		return;
1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941
	if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
		== PROM_ERROR)
		return;

	if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
		isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
		isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
		return;

1942
	prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
1943 1944 1945

	isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
	isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
1946
	isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
1947 1948 1949
	isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
	isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
	isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
1950
	prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956
			isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
}
#else
#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
#endif

1957
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
1958 1959 1960
/*
 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
1961
 * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
1962
 */
1963 1964
static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
{
1965 1966
	phandle ph;
	u32 prop[6];
1967
	u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
1968 1969 1970 1971
	char *name;
	int rc;

	name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
1972 1973
	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
1974
		name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
1975
		ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
1976 1977
		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
	}
1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991
	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
		rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
		if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
			prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");

			prop[0] = 0x1;
			prop[1] = 0x0;
			prop[2] = rloc;
			prop[3] = 0x0;
			prop[4] = 0x0;
			prop[5] = 0x00010000;
			prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
		}
	}
1992

1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
	name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
		prop[0] = 14;
		prop[1] = 0x0;
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
		prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
		rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
		if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
			prop[0] &= ~0x5;
			prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
		}
2006
	}
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
}
#else
#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
#endif

2012
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
2013 2014
static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
{
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034
	phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
	u32 u3_rev;
	u32 interrupts[2];
	u32 parent;

	/* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
	u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
		return;
	i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
		return;
	mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
		return;

	/* check if proper rev of u3 */
	if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
	    == PROM_ERROR)
		return;
2035
	if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045
		return;
	/* does it need fixup ? */
	if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
		return;

	prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");

	/* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
	interrupts[0] = 0;
	interrupts[1] = 1;
2046 2047
	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
		     &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2048
	parent = (u32)mpic;
2049 2050
	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
		     &parent, sizeof(parent));
2051
}
2052 2053 2054
#else
#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
#endif
2055

2056
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063
/*
 * The MPC5200 FEC driver requires an phy-handle property to tell it how
 * to talk to the phy.  If the phy-handle property is missing, then this
 * function is called to add the appropriate nodes and link it to the
 * ethernet node.
 */
static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy(void)
2064 2065 2066
{
	u32 node;
	char prop[64];
2067
	int rv;
2068

2069 2070
	/* Check if /builtin/ethernet exists - bail if it doesn't */
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/ethernet"));
2071 2072 2073
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
		return;

2074 2075 2076
	/* Check if the phy-handle property exists - bail if it does */
	rv = prom_getprop(node, "phy-handle", prop, sizeof(prop));
	if (!rv)
2077 2078
		return;

2079 2080 2081 2082
	/*
	 * At this point the ethernet device doesn't have a phy described.
	 * Now we need to add the missing phy node and linkage
	 */
2083

2084
	/* Check for an MDIO bus node - if missing then create one */
2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/mdio"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet MDIO node\n");
		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
			" s\" /builtin\" find-device"
			" new-device"
				" 1 encode-int s\" #address-cells\" property"
				" 0 encode-int s\" #size-cells\" property"
2093 2094
				" s\" mdio\" device-name"
				" s\" fsl,mpc5200b-mdio\" encode-string"
2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103
				" s\" compatible\" property"
				" 0xf0003000 0x400 reg"
				" 0x2 encode-int"
				" 0x5 encode-int encode+"
				" 0x3 encode-int encode+"
				" s\" interrupts\" property"
			" finish-device");
	};

2104 2105 2106 2107
	/* Check for a PHY device node - if missing then create one and
	 * give it's phandle to the ethernet node */
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
			 ADDR("/builtin/mdio/ethernet-phy"));
2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet PHY node\n");
		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
			" s\" /builtin/mdio\" find-device"
			" new-device"
				" s\" ethernet-phy\" device-name"
				" 0x10 encode-int s\" reg\" property"
				" my-self"
				" ihandle>phandle"
			" finish-device"
			" s\" /builtin/ethernet\" find-device"
				" encode-int"
				" s\" phy-handle\" property"
			" device-end");
	}
2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154
}

static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
{
	int sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
	int bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
				3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
				3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
				3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
	u32 node;
	char prop[64];
	int rv, len;

	/* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
		return;

	rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
	if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
		return;
	if (strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
		return;

	prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");

	/* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
	rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
		prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));

2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162
	/* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
	   fix that too */
	rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
		prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
			     "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
			     sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));

2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183
	/* Fixup bestcomm interrupts property */
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/bestcomm"));
	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
		len = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
		if (len == 12) {
			prom_printf("Fixing bestcomm interrupts property\n");
			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/bestcom", "interrupts",
				     bcomm_irq, sizeof(bcomm_irq));
		}
	}

	/* Fixup sound interrupts property */
	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/sound"));
	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
		rv = prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", prop, sizeof(prop));
		if (rv == PROM_ERROR) {
			prom_printf("Adding sound interrupts property\n");
			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/sound", "interrupts",
				     sound_irq, sizeof(sound_irq));
		}
	}
2184

2185 2186
	/* Make sure ethernet phy-handle property exists */
	fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy();
2187 2188 2189 2190 2191
}
#else
#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
#endif

2192 2193 2194
static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
{
	fixup_device_tree_maple();
2195
	fixup_device_tree_chrp();
2196
	fixup_device_tree_pmac();
2197
	fixup_device_tree_efika();
2198
}
2199 2200 2201

static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
{
2202
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2203 2204 2205 2206
	u32 getprop_rval;
	ihandle prom_cpu;
	phandle cpu_pkg;

P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
2207
	_prom->cpu = 0;
2208
	if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "cpu", &prom_cpu, sizeof(prom_cpu)) <= 0)
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
2209
		return;
2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221

	cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);

	prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &getprop_rval, sizeof(getprop_rval));
	_prom->cpu = getprop_rval;

	prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = 0x%x\n", _prom->cpu);
}

static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
2222
	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2223 2224 2225 2226

	if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
		unsigned long val;

2227
		RELOC(prom_initrd_start) = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
2228 2229 2230
		RELOC(prom_initrd_end) = RELOC(prom_initrd_start) + r4;

		val = RELOC(prom_initrd_start);
2231 2232
		prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
			     &val, sizeof(val));
2233
		val = RELOC(prom_initrd_end);
2234 2235
		prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
			     &val, sizeof(val));
2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252

		reserve_mem(RELOC(prom_initrd_start),
			    RELOC(prom_initrd_end) - RELOC(prom_initrd_start));

		prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
		prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
	}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
}

/*
 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
 */

unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
			       unsigned long pp,
2253 2254
			       unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
			       unsigned long kbase)
2255
{	
2256
	struct prom_t *_prom;
2257 2258 2259
	unsigned long hdr;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2260
	unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277
	reloc_got2(offset);
#endif

	_prom = &RELOC(prom);

	/*
	 * First zero the BSS
	 */
	memset(&RELOC(__bss_start), 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);

	/*
	 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
	 * like /chosen
	 */
	prom_init_client_services(pp);

	/*
2278 2279
	 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
	 * and other workarounds
2280
	 */
2281
	prom_find_mmu();
2282

P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
2283
	/*
2284
	 * Init prom stdout device
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
2285
	 */
2286
	prom_init_stdout();
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
2287

2288
	prom_printf("Preparing to boot %s", RELOC(linux_banner));
2289

2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295
	/*
	 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
	 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
	 */
	RELOC(of_platform) = prom_find_machine_type();

2296
#ifndef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
2297 2298 2299
	/* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
	if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
		prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
2300
#endif
2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306

	/*
	 * Check for an initrd
	 */
	prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);

2307 2308 2309 2310
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
	/*
	 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
	 */
2311 2312
	if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
	    RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
2313 2314 2315 2316
		prom_send_capabilities();
#endif

	/*
2317
	 * Copy the CPU hold code
2318
	 */
2319
	if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
2320
		copy_and_flush(0, kbase, 0x100, 0);
2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365

	/*
	 * Do early parsing of command line
	 */
	early_cmdline_parse();

	/*
	 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
	 */
	prom_init_mem();

	/*
	 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
	 */
	prom_find_boot_cpu();

	/* 
	 * Initialize display devices
	 */
	prom_check_displays();

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
	/*
	 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
	 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
	 * available for us here...
	 */
	if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
		prom_initialize_tce_table();
#endif

	/*
	 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS and puts all CPUs
	 * in spin-loops. PowerMacs don't have a working RTAS and use
	 * a different way to spin CPUs
	 */
	if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC) {
		prom_instantiate_rtas();
		prom_hold_cpus();
	}

	/*
	 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
	 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
J
Jeremy Kerr 已提交
2366
	if (RELOC(prom_iommu_off))
2367 2368
		prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
			     NULL, 0);
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J
Jeremy Kerr 已提交
2370
	if (RELOC(prom_iommu_force_on))
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		prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
			     NULL, 0);
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	if (RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start)) {
2375
		prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
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			     &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start),
			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
2378
		prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
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			     &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end),
			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
	}
#endif

	/*
	 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
	 */
	fixup_device_tree();

	/*
	 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
	 */
	prom_printf("copying OF device tree ...\n");
	flatten_device_tree();

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	/*
	 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
	 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
	 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
	 */
	if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
		prom_close_stdin();
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	/*
	 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
	 * devices etc...
	 */
	prom_printf("Calling quiesce ...\n");
	call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);

	/*
	 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
	 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
	 * is common to us and kexec
	 */
	hdr = RELOC(dt_header_start);
	prom_printf("returning from prom_init\n");
	prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%x\n", hdr);

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
	reloc_got2(-offset);
#endif

2423
	__start(hdr, kbase, 0);
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	return 0;
}