ov7670.c 34.2 KB
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/*
 * A V4L2 driver for OmniVision OV7670 cameras.
 *
 * Copyright 2006 One Laptop Per Child Association, Inc.  Written
 * by Jonathan Corbet with substantial inspiration from Mark
 * McClelland's ovcamchip code.
 *
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 * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
 *
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 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
 * Public License, version 2.
 */
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/videodev2.h>
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#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
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#include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
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#include <media/v4l2-i2c-drv.h>
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D
Dave Jones 已提交
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A low-level driver for OmniVision ov7670 sensors");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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static int debug;
module_param(debug, bool, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");

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/*
 * Basic window sizes.  These probably belong somewhere more globally
 * useful.
 */
#define VGA_WIDTH	640
#define VGA_HEIGHT	480
#define QVGA_WIDTH	320
#define QVGA_HEIGHT	240
#define CIF_WIDTH	352
#define CIF_HEIGHT	288
#define QCIF_WIDTH	176
#define	QCIF_HEIGHT	144

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/*
 * Our nominal (default) frame rate.
 */
#define OV7670_FRAME_RATE 30

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/*
 * The 7670 sits on i2c with ID 0x42
 */
#define OV7670_I2C_ADDR 0x42

/* Registers */
#define REG_GAIN	0x00	/* Gain lower 8 bits (rest in vref) */
#define REG_BLUE	0x01	/* blue gain */
#define REG_RED		0x02	/* red gain */
#define REG_VREF	0x03	/* Pieces of GAIN, VSTART, VSTOP */
#define REG_COM1	0x04	/* Control 1 */
#define  COM1_CCIR656	  0x40  /* CCIR656 enable */
#define REG_BAVE	0x05	/* U/B Average level */
#define REG_GbAVE	0x06	/* Y/Gb Average level */
#define REG_AECHH	0x07	/* AEC MS 5 bits */
#define REG_RAVE	0x08	/* V/R Average level */
#define REG_COM2	0x09	/* Control 2 */
#define  COM2_SSLEEP	  0x10	/* Soft sleep mode */
#define REG_PID		0x0a	/* Product ID MSB */
#define REG_VER		0x0b	/* Product ID LSB */
#define REG_COM3	0x0c	/* Control 3 */
#define  COM3_SWAP	  0x40	  /* Byte swap */
#define  COM3_SCALEEN	  0x08	  /* Enable scaling */
#define  COM3_DCWEN	  0x04	  /* Enable downsamp/crop/window */
#define REG_COM4	0x0d	/* Control 4 */
#define REG_COM5	0x0e	/* All "reserved" */
#define REG_COM6	0x0f	/* Control 6 */
#define REG_AECH	0x10	/* More bits of AEC value */
#define REG_CLKRC	0x11	/* Clocl control */
#define   CLK_EXT	  0x40	  /* Use external clock directly */
#define   CLK_SCALE	  0x3f	  /* Mask for internal clock scale */
#define REG_COM7	0x12	/* Control 7 */
#define   COM7_RESET	  0x80	  /* Register reset */
#define   COM7_FMT_MASK	  0x38
#define   COM7_FMT_VGA	  0x00
#define	  COM7_FMT_CIF	  0x20	  /* CIF format */
#define   COM7_FMT_QVGA	  0x10	  /* QVGA format */
#define   COM7_FMT_QCIF	  0x08	  /* QCIF format */
#define	  COM7_RGB	  0x04	  /* bits 0 and 2 - RGB format */
#define	  COM7_YUV	  0x00	  /* YUV */
#define	  COM7_BAYER	  0x01	  /* Bayer format */
#define	  COM7_PBAYER	  0x05	  /* "Processed bayer" */
#define REG_COM8	0x13	/* Control 8 */
#define   COM8_FASTAEC	  0x80	  /* Enable fast AGC/AEC */
#define   COM8_AECSTEP	  0x40	  /* Unlimited AEC step size */
#define   COM8_BFILT	  0x20	  /* Band filter enable */
#define   COM8_AGC	  0x04	  /* Auto gain enable */
#define   COM8_AWB	  0x02	  /* White balance enable */
#define   COM8_AEC	  0x01	  /* Auto exposure enable */
#define REG_COM9	0x14	/* Control 9  - gain ceiling */
#define REG_COM10	0x15	/* Control 10 */
#define   COM10_HSYNC	  0x40	  /* HSYNC instead of HREF */
#define   COM10_PCLK_HB	  0x20	  /* Suppress PCLK on horiz blank */
#define   COM10_HREF_REV  0x08	  /* Reverse HREF */
#define   COM10_VS_LEAD	  0x04	  /* VSYNC on clock leading edge */
#define   COM10_VS_NEG	  0x02	  /* VSYNC negative */
#define   COM10_HS_NEG	  0x01	  /* HSYNC negative */
#define REG_HSTART	0x17	/* Horiz start high bits */
#define REG_HSTOP	0x18	/* Horiz stop high bits */
#define REG_VSTART	0x19	/* Vert start high bits */
#define REG_VSTOP	0x1a	/* Vert stop high bits */
#define REG_PSHFT	0x1b	/* Pixel delay after HREF */
#define REG_MIDH	0x1c	/* Manuf. ID high */
#define REG_MIDL	0x1d	/* Manuf. ID low */
#define REG_MVFP	0x1e	/* Mirror / vflip */
#define   MVFP_MIRROR	  0x20	  /* Mirror image */
#define   MVFP_FLIP	  0x10	  /* Vertical flip */

#define REG_AEW		0x24	/* AGC upper limit */
#define REG_AEB		0x25	/* AGC lower limit */
#define REG_VPT		0x26	/* AGC/AEC fast mode op region */
#define REG_HSYST	0x30	/* HSYNC rising edge delay */
#define REG_HSYEN	0x31	/* HSYNC falling edge delay */
#define REG_HREF	0x32	/* HREF pieces */
#define REG_TSLB	0x3a	/* lots of stuff */
#define   TSLB_YLAST	  0x04	  /* UYVY or VYUY - see com13 */
#define REG_COM11	0x3b	/* Control 11 */
#define   COM11_NIGHT	  0x80	  /* NIght mode enable */
#define   COM11_NMFR	  0x60	  /* Two bit NM frame rate */
#define   COM11_HZAUTO	  0x10	  /* Auto detect 50/60 Hz */
#define	  COM11_50HZ	  0x08	  /* Manual 50Hz select */
#define   COM11_EXP	  0x02
#define REG_COM12	0x3c	/* Control 12 */
#define   COM12_HREF	  0x80	  /* HREF always */
#define REG_COM13	0x3d	/* Control 13 */
#define   COM13_GAMMA	  0x80	  /* Gamma enable */
#define	  COM13_UVSAT	  0x40	  /* UV saturation auto adjustment */
#define   COM13_UVSWAP	  0x01	  /* V before U - w/TSLB */
#define REG_COM14	0x3e	/* Control 14 */
#define   COM14_DCWEN	  0x10	  /* DCW/PCLK-scale enable */
#define REG_EDGE	0x3f	/* Edge enhancement factor */
#define REG_COM15	0x40	/* Control 15 */
#define   COM15_R10F0	  0x00	  /* Data range 10 to F0 */
#define	  COM15_R01FE	  0x80	  /*            01 to FE */
#define   COM15_R00FF	  0xc0	  /*            00 to FF */
#define   COM15_RGB565	  0x10	  /* RGB565 output */
#define   COM15_RGB555	  0x30	  /* RGB555 output */
#define REG_COM16	0x41	/* Control 16 */
#define   COM16_AWBGAIN   0x08	  /* AWB gain enable */
#define REG_COM17	0x42	/* Control 17 */
#define   COM17_AECWIN	  0xc0	  /* AEC window - must match COM4 */
#define   COM17_CBAR	  0x08	  /* DSP Color bar */

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/*
 * This matrix defines how the colors are generated, must be
 * tweaked to adjust hue and saturation.
 *
 * Order: v-red, v-green, v-blue, u-red, u-green, u-blue
 *
 * They are nine-bit signed quantities, with the sign bit
 * stored in 0x58.  Sign for v-red is bit 0, and up from there.
 */
#define	REG_CMATRIX_BASE 0x4f
#define   CMATRIX_LEN 6
#define REG_CMATRIX_SIGN 0x58


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#define REG_BRIGHT	0x55	/* Brightness */
#define REG_CONTRAS	0x56	/* Contrast control */

#define REG_GFIX	0x69	/* Fix gain control */

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#define REG_REG76	0x76	/* OV's name */
#define   R76_BLKPCOR	  0x80	  /* Black pixel correction enable */
#define   R76_WHTPCOR	  0x40	  /* White pixel correction enable */

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#define REG_RGB444	0x8c	/* RGB 444 control */
#define   R444_ENABLE	  0x02	  /* Turn on RGB444, overrides 5x5 */
#define   R444_RGBX	  0x01	  /* Empty nibble at end */

#define REG_HAECC1	0x9f	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 1 */
#define REG_HAECC2	0xa0	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 2 */

#define REG_BD50MAX	0xa5	/* 50hz banding step limit */
#define REG_HAECC3	0xa6	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 3 */
#define REG_HAECC4	0xa7	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 4 */
#define REG_HAECC5	0xa8	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 5 */
#define REG_HAECC6	0xa9	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 6 */
#define REG_HAECC7	0xaa	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 7 */
#define REG_BD60MAX	0xab	/* 60hz banding step limit */


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/*
 * Information we maintain about a known sensor.
 */
struct ov7670_format_struct;  /* coming later */
struct ov7670_info {
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	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
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	struct ov7670_format_struct *fmt;  /* Current format */
	unsigned char sat;		/* Saturation value */
	int hue;			/* Hue value */
};

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static inline struct ov7670_info *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
{
	return container_of(sd, struct ov7670_info, sd);
}
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/*
 * The default register settings, as obtained from OmniVision.  There
 * is really no making sense of most of these - lots of "reserved" values
 * and such.
 *
 * These settings give VGA YUYV.
 */

struct regval_list {
	unsigned char reg_num;
	unsigned char value;
};

static struct regval_list ov7670_default_regs[] = {
	{ REG_COM7, COM7_RESET },
/*
 * Clock scale: 3 = 15fps
 *              2 = 20fps
 *              1 = 30fps
 */
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	{ REG_CLKRC, 0x1 },	/* OV: clock scale (30 fps) */
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	{ REG_TSLB,  0x04 },	/* OV */
	{ REG_COM7, 0 },	/* VGA */
	/*
	 * Set the hardware window.  These values from OV don't entirely
	 * make sense - hstop is less than hstart.  But they work...
	 */
	{ REG_HSTART, 0x13 },	{ REG_HSTOP, 0x01 },
	{ REG_HREF, 0xb6 },	{ REG_VSTART, 0x02 },
	{ REG_VSTOP, 0x7a },	{ REG_VREF, 0x0a },

	{ REG_COM3, 0 },	{ REG_COM14, 0 },
	/* Mystery scaling numbers */
	{ 0x70, 0x3a },		{ 0x71, 0x35 },
	{ 0x72, 0x11 },		{ 0x73, 0xf0 },
	{ 0xa2, 0x02 },		{ REG_COM10, 0x0 },

	/* Gamma curve values */
	{ 0x7a, 0x20 },		{ 0x7b, 0x10 },
	{ 0x7c, 0x1e },		{ 0x7d, 0x35 },
	{ 0x7e, 0x5a },		{ 0x7f, 0x69 },
	{ 0x80, 0x76 },		{ 0x81, 0x80 },
	{ 0x82, 0x88 },		{ 0x83, 0x8f },
	{ 0x84, 0x96 },		{ 0x85, 0xa3 },
	{ 0x86, 0xaf },		{ 0x87, 0xc4 },
	{ 0x88, 0xd7 },		{ 0x89, 0xe8 },

	/* AGC and AEC parameters.  Note we start by disabling those features,
	   then turn them only after tweaking the values. */
	{ REG_COM8, COM8_FASTAEC | COM8_AECSTEP | COM8_BFILT },
	{ REG_GAIN, 0 },	{ REG_AECH, 0 },
	{ REG_COM4, 0x40 }, /* magic reserved bit */
	{ REG_COM9, 0x18 }, /* 4x gain + magic rsvd bit */
	{ REG_BD50MAX, 0x05 },	{ REG_BD60MAX, 0x07 },
	{ REG_AEW, 0x95 },	{ REG_AEB, 0x33 },
	{ REG_VPT, 0xe3 },	{ REG_HAECC1, 0x78 },
	{ REG_HAECC2, 0x68 },	{ 0xa1, 0x03 }, /* magic */
	{ REG_HAECC3, 0xd8 },	{ REG_HAECC4, 0xd8 },
	{ REG_HAECC5, 0xf0 },	{ REG_HAECC6, 0x90 },
	{ REG_HAECC7, 0x94 },
	{ REG_COM8, COM8_FASTAEC|COM8_AECSTEP|COM8_BFILT|COM8_AGC|COM8_AEC },

	/* Almost all of these are magic "reserved" values.  */
	{ REG_COM5, 0x61 },	{ REG_COM6, 0x4b },
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	{ 0x16, 0x02 },		{ REG_MVFP, 0x07 },
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	{ 0x21, 0x02 },		{ 0x22, 0x91 },
	{ 0x29, 0x07 },		{ 0x33, 0x0b },
	{ 0x35, 0x0b },		{ 0x37, 0x1d },
	{ 0x38, 0x71 },		{ 0x39, 0x2a },
	{ REG_COM12, 0x78 },	{ 0x4d, 0x40 },
	{ 0x4e, 0x20 },		{ REG_GFIX, 0 },
	{ 0x6b, 0x4a },		{ 0x74, 0x10 },
	{ 0x8d, 0x4f },		{ 0x8e, 0 },
	{ 0x8f, 0 },		{ 0x90, 0 },
	{ 0x91, 0 },		{ 0x96, 0 },
	{ 0x9a, 0 },		{ 0xb0, 0x84 },
	{ 0xb1, 0x0c },		{ 0xb2, 0x0e },
	{ 0xb3, 0x82 },		{ 0xb8, 0x0a },

	/* More reserved magic, some of which tweaks white balance */
	{ 0x43, 0x0a },		{ 0x44, 0xf0 },
	{ 0x45, 0x34 },		{ 0x46, 0x58 },
	{ 0x47, 0x28 },		{ 0x48, 0x3a },
	{ 0x59, 0x88 },		{ 0x5a, 0x88 },
	{ 0x5b, 0x44 },		{ 0x5c, 0x67 },
	{ 0x5d, 0x49 },		{ 0x5e, 0x0e },
	{ 0x6c, 0x0a },		{ 0x6d, 0x55 },
	{ 0x6e, 0x11 },		{ 0x6f, 0x9f }, /* "9e for advance AWB" */
	{ 0x6a, 0x40 },		{ REG_BLUE, 0x40 },
	{ REG_RED, 0x60 },
	{ REG_COM8, COM8_FASTAEC|COM8_AECSTEP|COM8_BFILT|COM8_AGC|COM8_AEC|COM8_AWB },

	/* Matrix coefficients */
	{ 0x4f, 0x80 },		{ 0x50, 0x80 },
	{ 0x51, 0 },		{ 0x52, 0x22 },
	{ 0x53, 0x5e },		{ 0x54, 0x80 },
	{ 0x58, 0x9e },

	{ REG_COM16, COM16_AWBGAIN },	{ REG_EDGE, 0 },
	{ 0x75, 0x05 },		{ 0x76, 0xe1 },
	{ 0x4c, 0 },		{ 0x77, 0x01 },
	{ REG_COM13, 0xc3 },	{ 0x4b, 0x09 },
	{ 0xc9, 0x60 },		{ REG_COM16, 0x38 },
	{ 0x56, 0x40 },

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	{ 0x34, 0x11 },		{ REG_COM11, COM11_EXP|COM11_HZAUTO },
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	{ 0xa4, 0x88 },		{ 0x96, 0 },
	{ 0x97, 0x30 },		{ 0x98, 0x20 },
	{ 0x99, 0x30 },		{ 0x9a, 0x84 },
	{ 0x9b, 0x29 },		{ 0x9c, 0x03 },
	{ 0x9d, 0x4c },		{ 0x9e, 0x3f },
	{ 0x78, 0x04 },

	/* Extra-weird stuff.  Some sort of multiplexor register */
	{ 0x79, 0x01 },		{ 0xc8, 0xf0 },
	{ 0x79, 0x0f },		{ 0xc8, 0x00 },
	{ 0x79, 0x10 },		{ 0xc8, 0x7e },
	{ 0x79, 0x0a },		{ 0xc8, 0x80 },
	{ 0x79, 0x0b },		{ 0xc8, 0x01 },
	{ 0x79, 0x0c },		{ 0xc8, 0x0f },
	{ 0x79, 0x0d },		{ 0xc8, 0x20 },
	{ 0x79, 0x09 },		{ 0xc8, 0x80 },
	{ 0x79, 0x02 },		{ 0xc8, 0xc0 },
	{ 0x79, 0x03 },		{ 0xc8, 0x40 },
	{ 0x79, 0x05 },		{ 0xc8, 0x30 },
	{ 0x79, 0x26 },

	{ 0xff, 0xff },	/* END MARKER */
};


/*
 * Here we'll try to encapsulate the changes for just the output
 * video format.
 *
 * RGB656 and YUV422 come from OV; RGB444 is homebrewed.
 *
 * IMPORTANT RULE: the first entry must be for COM7, see ov7670_s_fmt for why.
 */


static struct regval_list ov7670_fmt_yuv422[] = {
	{ REG_COM7, 0x0 },  /* Selects YUV mode */
	{ REG_RGB444, 0 },	/* No RGB444 please */
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	{ REG_COM1, 0 },	/* CCIR601 */
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	{ REG_COM15, COM15_R00FF },
	{ REG_COM9, 0x18 }, /* 4x gain ceiling; 0x8 is reserved bit */
	{ 0x4f, 0x80 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 1" */
	{ 0x50, 0x80 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 2" */
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	{ 0x51, 0    },		/* vb */
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	{ 0x52, 0x22 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 4" */
	{ 0x53, 0x5e }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 5" */
	{ 0x54, 0x80 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 6" */
	{ REG_COM13, COM13_GAMMA|COM13_UVSAT },
	{ 0xff, 0xff },
};

static struct regval_list ov7670_fmt_rgb565[] = {
	{ REG_COM7, COM7_RGB },	/* Selects RGB mode */
	{ REG_RGB444, 0 },	/* No RGB444 please */
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	{ REG_COM1, 0x0 },	/* CCIR601 */
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	{ REG_COM15, COM15_RGB565 },
	{ REG_COM9, 0x38 }, 	/* 16x gain ceiling; 0x8 is reserved bit */
	{ 0x4f, 0xb3 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 1" */
	{ 0x50, 0xb3 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 2" */
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	{ 0x51, 0    },		/* vb */
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	{ 0x52, 0x3d }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 4" */
	{ 0x53, 0xa7 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 5" */
	{ 0x54, 0xe4 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 6" */
	{ REG_COM13, COM13_GAMMA|COM13_UVSAT },
	{ 0xff, 0xff },
};

static struct regval_list ov7670_fmt_rgb444[] = {
	{ REG_COM7, COM7_RGB },	/* Selects RGB mode */
	{ REG_RGB444, R444_ENABLE },	/* Enable xxxxrrrr ggggbbbb */
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	{ REG_COM1, 0x0 },	/* CCIR601 */
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	{ REG_COM15, COM15_R01FE|COM15_RGB565 }, /* Data range needed? */
	{ REG_COM9, 0x38 }, 	/* 16x gain ceiling; 0x8 is reserved bit */
	{ 0x4f, 0xb3 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 1" */
	{ 0x50, 0xb3 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 2" */
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	{ 0x51, 0    },		/* vb */
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	{ 0x52, 0x3d }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 4" */
	{ 0x53, 0xa7 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 5" */
	{ 0x54, 0xe4 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 6" */
	{ REG_COM13, COM13_GAMMA|COM13_UVSAT|0x2 },  /* Magic rsvd bit */
	{ 0xff, 0xff },
};

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static struct regval_list ov7670_fmt_raw[] = {
	{ REG_COM7, COM7_BAYER },
	{ REG_COM13, 0x08 }, /* No gamma, magic rsvd bit */
	{ REG_COM16, 0x3d }, /* Edge enhancement, denoise */
	{ REG_REG76, 0xe1 }, /* Pix correction, magic rsvd */
	{ 0xff, 0xff },
};
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/*
 * Low-level register I/O.
 */

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static int ov7670_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned char reg,
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		unsigned char *value)
{
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	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
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	int ret;

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	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
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	if (ret >= 0) {
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		*value = (unsigned char)ret;
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		ret = 0;
	}
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	return ret;
}


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static int ov7670_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned char reg,
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		unsigned char value)
{
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	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
	int ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);

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	if (reg == REG_COM7 && (value & COM7_RESET))
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		msleep(5);  /* Wait for reset to run */
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	return ret;
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}


/*
 * Write a list of register settings; ff/ff stops the process.
 */
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static int ov7670_write_array(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct regval_list *vals)
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{
	while (vals->reg_num != 0xff || vals->value != 0xff) {
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		int ret = ov7670_write(sd, vals->reg_num, vals->value);
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		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
		vals++;
	}
	return 0;
}


/*
 * Stuff that knows about the sensor.
 */
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static int ov7670_reset(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
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{
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	ov7670_write(sd, REG_COM7, COM7_RESET);
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	msleep(1);
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	return 0;
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}


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static int ov7670_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
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{
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	return ov7670_write_array(sd, ov7670_default_regs);
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}



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static int ov7670_detect(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
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{
	unsigned char v;
	int ret;

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	ret = ov7670_init(sd, 0);
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	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
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	ret = ov7670_read(sd, REG_MIDH, &v);
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	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	if (v != 0x7f) /* OV manuf. id. */
		return -ENODEV;
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	ret = ov7670_read(sd, REG_MIDL, &v);
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	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	if (v != 0xa2)
		return -ENODEV;
	/*
	 * OK, we know we have an OmniVision chip...but which one?
	 */
494
	ret = ov7670_read(sd, REG_PID, &v);
495 496 497 498
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	if (v != 0x76)  /* PID + VER = 0x76 / 0x73 */
		return -ENODEV;
499
	ret = ov7670_read(sd, REG_VER, &v);
500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	if (v != 0x73)  /* PID + VER = 0x76 / 0x73 */
		return -ENODEV;
	return 0;
}


508 509 510 511 512
/*
 * Store information about the video data format.  The color matrix
 * is deeply tied into the format, so keep the relevant values here.
 * The magic matrix nubmers come from OmniVision.
 */
513 514 515 516
static struct ov7670_format_struct {
	__u8 *desc;
	__u32 pixelformat;
	struct regval_list *regs;
517
	int cmatrix[CMATRIX_LEN];
518
	int bpp;   /* Bytes per pixel */
519 520 521 522 523
} ov7670_formats[] = {
	{
		.desc		= "YUYV 4:2:2",
		.pixelformat	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
		.regs 		= ov7670_fmt_yuv422,
524
		.cmatrix	= { 128, -128, 0, -34, -94, 128 },
525
		.bpp		= 2,
526 527 528 529 530
	},
	{
		.desc		= "RGB 444",
		.pixelformat	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444,
		.regs		= ov7670_fmt_rgb444,
531
		.cmatrix	= { 179, -179, 0, -61, -176, 228 },
532
		.bpp		= 2,
533 534 535 536 537
	},
	{
		.desc		= "RGB 565",
		.pixelformat	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
		.regs		= ov7670_fmt_rgb565,
538
		.cmatrix	= { 179, -179, 0, -61, -176, 228 },
539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546
		.bpp		= 2,
	},
	{
		.desc		= "Raw RGB Bayer",
		.pixelformat	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
		.regs 		= ov7670_fmt_raw,
		.cmatrix	= { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
		.bpp		= 1
547 548
	},
};
549
#define N_OV7670_FMTS ARRAY_SIZE(ov7670_formats)
550 551 552 553 554


/*
 * Then there is the issue of window sizes.  Try to capture the info here.
 */
555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580

/*
 * QCIF mode is done (by OV) in a very strange way - it actually looks like
 * VGA with weird scaling options - they do *not* use the canned QCIF mode
 * which is allegedly provided by the sensor.  So here's the weird register
 * settings.
 */
static struct regval_list ov7670_qcif_regs[] = {
	{ REG_COM3, COM3_SCALEEN|COM3_DCWEN },
	{ REG_COM3, COM3_DCWEN },
	{ REG_COM14, COM14_DCWEN | 0x01},
	{ 0x73, 0xf1 },
	{ 0xa2, 0x52 },
	{ 0x7b, 0x1c },
	{ 0x7c, 0x28 },
	{ 0x7d, 0x3c },
	{ 0x7f, 0x69 },
	{ REG_COM9, 0x38 },
	{ 0xa1, 0x0b },
	{ 0x74, 0x19 },
	{ 0x9a, 0x80 },
	{ 0x43, 0x14 },
	{ REG_COM13, 0xc0 },
	{ 0xff, 0xff },
};

581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588
static struct ov7670_win_size {
	int	width;
	int	height;
	unsigned char com7_bit;
	int	hstart;		/* Start/stop values for the camera.  Note */
	int	hstop;		/* that they do not always make complete */
	int	vstart;		/* sense to humans, but evidently the sensor */
	int	vstop;		/* will do the right thing... */
589
	struct regval_list *regs; /* Regs to tweak */
590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600
/* h/vref stuff */
} ov7670_win_sizes[] = {
	/* VGA */
	{
		.width		= VGA_WIDTH,
		.height		= VGA_HEIGHT,
		.com7_bit	= COM7_FMT_VGA,
		.hstart		= 158,		/* These values from */
		.hstop		=  14,		/* Omnivision */
		.vstart		=  10,
		.vstop		= 490,
601
		.regs 		= NULL,
602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611
	},
	/* CIF */
	{
		.width		= CIF_WIDTH,
		.height		= CIF_HEIGHT,
		.com7_bit	= COM7_FMT_CIF,
		.hstart		= 170,		/* Empirically determined */
		.hstop		=  90,
		.vstart		=  14,
		.vstop		= 494,
612
		.regs 		= NULL,
613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622
	},
	/* QVGA */
	{
		.width		= QVGA_WIDTH,
		.height		= QVGA_HEIGHT,
		.com7_bit	= COM7_FMT_QVGA,
		.hstart		= 164,		/* Empirically determined */
		.hstop		=  20,
		.vstart		=  14,
		.vstop		= 494,
623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634
		.regs 		= NULL,
	},
	/* QCIF */
	{
		.width		= QCIF_WIDTH,
		.height		= QCIF_HEIGHT,
		.com7_bit	= COM7_FMT_VGA, /* see comment above */
		.hstart		= 456,		/* Empirically determined */
		.hstop		=  24,
		.vstart		=  14,
		.vstop		= 494,
		.regs 		= ov7670_qcif_regs,
635 636 637
	},
};

638
#define N_WIN_SIZES (ARRAY_SIZE(ov7670_win_sizes))
639 640 641 642 643


/*
 * Store a set of start/stop values into the camera.
 */
644
static int ov7670_set_hw(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int hstart, int hstop,
645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653
		int vstart, int vstop)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned char v;
/*
 * Horizontal: 11 bits, top 8 live in hstart and hstop.  Bottom 3 of
 * hstart are in href[2:0], bottom 3 of hstop in href[5:3].  There is
 * a mystery "edge offset" value in the top two bits of href.
 */
654 655 656
	ret =  ov7670_write(sd, REG_HSTART, (hstart >> 3) & 0xff);
	ret += ov7670_write(sd, REG_HSTOP, (hstop >> 3) & 0xff);
	ret += ov7670_read(sd, REG_HREF, &v);
657 658
	v = (v & 0xc0) | ((hstop & 0x7) << 3) | (hstart & 0x7);
	msleep(10);
659
	ret += ov7670_write(sd, REG_HREF, v);
660 661 662
/*
 * Vertical: similar arrangement, but only 10 bits.
 */
663 664 665
	ret += ov7670_write(sd, REG_VSTART, (vstart >> 2) & 0xff);
	ret += ov7670_write(sd, REG_VSTOP, (vstop >> 2) & 0xff);
	ret += ov7670_read(sd, REG_VREF, &v);
666 667
	v = (v & 0xf0) | ((vstop & 0x3) << 2) | (vstart & 0x3);
	msleep(10);
668
	ret += ov7670_write(sd, REG_VREF, v);
669 670 671 672
	return ret;
}


673
static int ov7670_enum_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687
{
	struct ov7670_format_struct *ofmt;

	if (fmt->index >= N_OV7670_FMTS)
		return -EINVAL;

	ofmt = ov7670_formats + fmt->index;
	fmt->flags = 0;
	strcpy(fmt->description, ofmt->desc);
	fmt->pixelformat = ofmt->pixelformat;
	return 0;
}


688 689
static int ov7670_try_fmt_internal(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
		struct v4l2_format *fmt,
690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699
		struct ov7670_format_struct **ret_fmt,
		struct ov7670_win_size **ret_wsize)
{
	int index;
	struct ov7670_win_size *wsize;
	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix;

	for (index = 0; index < N_OV7670_FMTS; index++)
		if (ov7670_formats[index].pixelformat == pix->pixelformat)
			break;
700 701 702 703 704
	if (index >= N_OV7670_FMTS) {
		/* default to first format */
		index = 0;
		pix->pixelformat = ov7670_formats[0].pixelformat;
	}
705 706 707 708 709
	if (ret_fmt != NULL)
		*ret_fmt = ov7670_formats + index;
	/*
	 * Fields: the OV devices claim to be progressive.
	 */
710
	pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718
	/*
	 * Round requested image size down to the nearest
	 * we support, but not below the smallest.
	 */
	for (wsize = ov7670_win_sizes; wsize < ov7670_win_sizes + N_WIN_SIZES;
	     wsize++)
		if (pix->width >= wsize->width && pix->height >= wsize->height)
			break;
719
	if (wsize >= ov7670_win_sizes + N_WIN_SIZES)
720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727
		wsize--;   /* Take the smallest one */
	if (ret_wsize != NULL)
		*ret_wsize = wsize;
	/*
	 * Note the size we'll actually handle.
	 */
	pix->width = wsize->width;
	pix->height = wsize->height;
728
	pix->bytesperline = pix->width*ov7670_formats[index].bpp;
729 730 731 732
	pix->sizeimage = pix->height*pix->bytesperline;
	return 0;
}

733 734 735 736 737
static int ov7670_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
{
	return ov7670_try_fmt_internal(sd, fmt, NULL, NULL);
}

738 739 740
/*
 * Set a format.
 */
741
static int ov7670_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
742 743 744 745
{
	int ret;
	struct ov7670_format_struct *ovfmt;
	struct ov7670_win_size *wsize;
746 747
	struct ov7670_info *info = to_state(sd);
	unsigned char com7, clkrc = 0;
748

749
	ret = ov7670_try_fmt_internal(sd, fmt, &ovfmt, &wsize);
750 751
	if (ret)
		return ret;
752 753 754 755 756 757
	/*
	 * HACK: if we're running rgb565 we need to grab then rewrite
	 * CLKRC.  If we're *not*, however, then rewriting clkrc hoses
	 * the colors.
	 */
	if (fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565) {
758
		ret = ov7670_read(sd, REG_CLKRC, &clkrc);
759 760 761
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}
762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769
	/*
	 * COM7 is a pain in the ass, it doesn't like to be read then
	 * quickly written afterward.  But we have everything we need
	 * to set it absolutely here, as long as the format-specific
	 * register sets list it first.
	 */
	com7 = ovfmt->regs[0].value;
	com7 |= wsize->com7_bit;
770
	ov7670_write(sd, REG_COM7, com7);
771 772 773
	/*
	 * Now write the rest of the array.  Also store start/stops
	 */
774 775
	ov7670_write_array(sd, ovfmt->regs + 1);
	ov7670_set_hw(sd, wsize->hstart, wsize->hstop, wsize->vstart,
776
			wsize->vstop);
777 778
	ret = 0;
	if (wsize->regs)
779
		ret = ov7670_write_array(sd, wsize->regs);
780
	info->fmt = ovfmt;
781 782

	if (fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565 && ret == 0)
783
		ret = ov7670_write(sd, REG_CLKRC, clkrc);
784
	return ret;
785 786
}

787 788 789 790
/*
 * Implement G/S_PARM.  There is a "high quality" mode we could try
 * to do someday; for now, we just do the frame rate tweak.
 */
791
static int ov7670_g_parm(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *parms)
792 793 794 795 796 797 798
{
	struct v4l2_captureparm *cp = &parms->parm.capture;
	unsigned char clkrc;
	int ret;

	if (parms->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
		return -EINVAL;
799
	ret = ov7670_read(sd, REG_CLKRC, &clkrc);
800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	memset(cp, 0, sizeof(struct v4l2_captureparm));
	cp->capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
	cp->timeperframe.numerator = 1;
	cp->timeperframe.denominator = OV7670_FRAME_RATE;
	if ((clkrc & CLK_EXT) == 0 && (clkrc & CLK_SCALE) > 1)
		cp->timeperframe.denominator /= (clkrc & CLK_SCALE);
	return 0;
}

811
static int ov7670_s_parm(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *parms)
812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824
{
	struct v4l2_captureparm *cp = &parms->parm.capture;
	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &cp->timeperframe;
	unsigned char clkrc;
	int ret, div;

	if (parms->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (cp->extendedmode != 0)
		return -EINVAL;
	/*
	 * CLKRC has a reserved bit, so let's preserve it.
	 */
825
	ret = ov7670_read(sd, REG_CLKRC, &clkrc);
826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	if (tpf->numerator == 0 || tpf->denominator == 0)
		div = 1;  /* Reset to full rate */
	else
		div = (tpf->numerator*OV7670_FRAME_RATE)/tpf->denominator;
	if (div == 0)
		div = 1;
	else if (div > CLK_SCALE)
		div = CLK_SCALE;
	clkrc = (clkrc & 0x80) | div;
	tpf->numerator = 1;
	tpf->denominator = OV7670_FRAME_RATE/div;
839
	return ov7670_write(sd, REG_CLKRC, clkrc);
840 841 842 843
}



844 845 846 847
/*
 * Code for dealing with controls.
 */

848 849 850 851




852
static int ov7670_store_cmatrix(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
853 854 855
		int matrix[CMATRIX_LEN])
{
	int i, ret;
856
	unsigned char signbits = 0;
857 858 859 860 861

	/*
	 * Weird crap seems to exist in the upper part of
	 * the sign bits register, so let's preserve it.
	 */
862
	ret = ov7670_read(sd, REG_CMATRIX_SIGN, &signbits);
863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880
	signbits &= 0xc0;

	for (i = 0; i < CMATRIX_LEN; i++) {
		unsigned char raw;

		if (matrix[i] < 0) {
			signbits |= (1 << i);
			if (matrix[i] < -255)
				raw = 0xff;
			else
				raw = (-1 * matrix[i]) & 0xff;
		}
		else {
			if (matrix[i] > 255)
				raw = 0xff;
			else
				raw = matrix[i] & 0xff;
		}
881
		ret += ov7670_write(sd, REG_CMATRIX_BASE + i, raw);
882
	}
883
	ret += ov7670_write(sd, REG_CMATRIX_SIGN, signbits);
884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965
	return ret;
}


/*
 * Hue also requires messing with the color matrix.  It also requires
 * trig functions, which tend not to be well supported in the kernel.
 * So here is a simple table of sine values, 0-90 degrees, in steps
 * of five degrees.  Values are multiplied by 1000.
 *
 * The following naive approximate trig functions require an argument
 * carefully limited to -180 <= theta <= 180.
 */
#define SIN_STEP 5
static const int ov7670_sin_table[] = {
	   0,	 87,   173,   258,   342,   422,
	 499,	573,   642,   707,   766,   819,
	 866,	906,   939,   965,   984,   996,
	1000
};

static int ov7670_sine(int theta)
{
	int chs = 1;
	int sine;

	if (theta < 0) {
		theta = -theta;
		chs = -1;
	}
	if (theta <= 90)
		sine = ov7670_sin_table[theta/SIN_STEP];
	else {
		theta -= 90;
		sine = 1000 - ov7670_sin_table[theta/SIN_STEP];
	}
	return sine*chs;
}

static int ov7670_cosine(int theta)
{
	theta = 90 - theta;
	if (theta > 180)
		theta -= 360;
	else if (theta < -180)
		theta += 360;
	return ov7670_sine(theta);
}




static void ov7670_calc_cmatrix(struct ov7670_info *info,
		int matrix[CMATRIX_LEN])
{
	int i;
	/*
	 * Apply the current saturation setting first.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < CMATRIX_LEN; i++)
		matrix[i] = (info->fmt->cmatrix[i]*info->sat) >> 7;
	/*
	 * Then, if need be, rotate the hue value.
	 */
	if (info->hue != 0) {
		int sinth, costh, tmpmatrix[CMATRIX_LEN];

		memcpy(tmpmatrix, matrix, CMATRIX_LEN*sizeof(int));
		sinth = ov7670_sine(info->hue);
		costh = ov7670_cosine(info->hue);

		matrix[0] = (matrix[3]*sinth + matrix[0]*costh)/1000;
		matrix[1] = (matrix[4]*sinth + matrix[1]*costh)/1000;
		matrix[2] = (matrix[5]*sinth + matrix[2]*costh)/1000;
		matrix[3] = (matrix[3]*costh - matrix[0]*sinth)/1000;
		matrix[4] = (matrix[4]*costh - matrix[1]*sinth)/1000;
		matrix[5] = (matrix[5]*costh - matrix[2]*sinth)/1000;
	}
}



966
static int ov7670_s_sat(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int value)
967
{
968
	struct ov7670_info *info = to_state(sd);
969 970 971 972 973
	int matrix[CMATRIX_LEN];
	int ret;

	info->sat = value;
	ov7670_calc_cmatrix(info, matrix);
974
	ret = ov7670_store_cmatrix(sd, matrix);
975 976 977
	return ret;
}

978
static int ov7670_g_sat(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, __s32 *value)
979
{
980
	struct ov7670_info *info = to_state(sd);
981 982 983 984 985

	*value = info->sat;
	return 0;
}

986
static int ov7670_s_hue(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int value)
987
{
988
	struct ov7670_info *info = to_state(sd);
989 990 991 992 993 994 995
	int matrix[CMATRIX_LEN];
	int ret;

	if (value < -180 || value > 180)
		return -EINVAL;
	info->hue = value;
	ov7670_calc_cmatrix(info, matrix);
996
	ret = ov7670_store_cmatrix(sd, matrix);
997 998 999 1000
	return ret;
}


1001
static int ov7670_g_hue(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, __s32 *value)
1002
{
1003
	struct ov7670_info *info = to_state(sd);
1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009

	*value = info->hue;
	return 0;
}


1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016
/*
 * Some weird registers seem to store values in a sign/magnitude format!
 */
static unsigned char ov7670_sm_to_abs(unsigned char v)
{
	if ((v & 0x80) == 0)
		return v + 128;
1017
	return 128 - (v & 0x7f);
1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024
}


static unsigned char ov7670_abs_to_sm(unsigned char v)
{
	if (v > 127)
		return v & 0x7f;
1025
	return (128 - v) | 0x80;
1026 1027
}

1028
static int ov7670_s_brightness(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int value)
1029
{
1030
	unsigned char com8 = 0, v;
1031 1032
	int ret;

1033
	ov7670_read(sd, REG_COM8, &com8);
1034
	com8 &= ~COM8_AEC;
1035
	ov7670_write(sd, REG_COM8, com8);
1036
	v = ov7670_abs_to_sm(value);
1037
	ret = ov7670_write(sd, REG_BRIGHT, v);
1038 1039 1040
	return ret;
}

1041
static int ov7670_g_brightness(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, __s32 *value)
1042
{
1043
	unsigned char v = 0;
1044
	int ret = ov7670_read(sd, REG_BRIGHT, &v);
1045 1046

	*value = ov7670_sm_to_abs(v);
1047 1048 1049
	return ret;
}

1050
static int ov7670_s_contrast(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int value)
1051
{
1052
	return ov7670_write(sd, REG_CONTRAS, (unsigned char) value);
1053 1054
}

1055
static int ov7670_g_contrast(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, __s32 *value)
1056
{
1057
	unsigned char v = 0;
1058
	int ret = ov7670_read(sd, REG_CONTRAS, &v);
1059 1060 1061

	*value = v;
	return ret;
1062 1063
}

1064
static int ov7670_g_hflip(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, __s32 *value)
1065 1066
{
	int ret;
1067
	unsigned char v = 0;
1068

1069
	ret = ov7670_read(sd, REG_MVFP, &v);
1070 1071 1072 1073 1074
	*value = (v & MVFP_MIRROR) == MVFP_MIRROR;
	return ret;
}


1075
static int ov7670_s_hflip(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int value)
1076
{
1077
	unsigned char v = 0;
1078 1079
	int ret;

1080
	ret = ov7670_read(sd, REG_MVFP, &v);
1081 1082 1083 1084 1085
	if (value)
		v |= MVFP_MIRROR;
	else
		v &= ~MVFP_MIRROR;
	msleep(10);  /* FIXME */
1086
	ret += ov7670_write(sd, REG_MVFP, v);
1087 1088 1089 1090 1091
	return ret;
}



1092
static int ov7670_g_vflip(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, __s32 *value)
1093 1094
{
	int ret;
1095
	unsigned char v = 0;
1096

1097
	ret = ov7670_read(sd, REG_MVFP, &v);
1098 1099 1100 1101 1102
	*value = (v & MVFP_FLIP) == MVFP_FLIP;
	return ret;
}


1103
static int ov7670_s_vflip(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int value)
1104
{
1105
	unsigned char v = 0;
1106 1107
	int ret;

1108
	ret = ov7670_read(sd, REG_MVFP, &v);
1109 1110 1111 1112 1113
	if (value)
		v |= MVFP_FLIP;
	else
		v &= ~MVFP_FLIP;
	msleep(10);  /* FIXME */
1114
	ret += ov7670_write(sd, REG_MVFP, v);
1115 1116 1117
	return ret;
}

1118
static int ov7670_queryctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1119 1120
		struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
{
1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135
	/* Fill in min, max, step and default value for these controls. */
	switch (qc->id) {
	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
		return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 255, 1, 128);
	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
		return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 127, 1, 64);
	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
		return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 1, 1, 0);
	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
		return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 256, 1, 128);
	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
		return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, -180, 180, 5, 0);
	}
	return -EINVAL;
1136 1137
}

1138
static int ov7670_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
1139
{
1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154
	switch (ctrl->id) {
	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
		return ov7670_g_brightness(sd, &ctrl->value);
	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
		return ov7670_g_contrast(sd, &ctrl->value);
	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
		return ov7670_g_sat(sd, &ctrl->value);
	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
		return ov7670_g_hue(sd, &ctrl->value);
	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
		return ov7670_g_vflip(sd, &ctrl->value);
	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
		return ov7670_g_hflip(sd, &ctrl->value);
	}
	return -EINVAL;
1155 1156
}

1157
static int ov7670_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
1158
{
1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173
	switch (ctrl->id) {
	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
		return ov7670_s_brightness(sd, ctrl->value);
	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
		return ov7670_s_contrast(sd, ctrl->value);
	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
		return ov7670_s_sat(sd, ctrl->value);
	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
		return ov7670_s_hue(sd, ctrl->value);
	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
		return ov7670_s_vflip(sd, ctrl->value);
	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
		return ov7670_s_hflip(sd, ctrl->value);
	}
	return -EINVAL;
1174 1175
}

1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183
static int ov7670_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
		struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);

	return v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(client, chip, V4L2_IDENT_OV7670, 0);
}

1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213
#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
static int ov7670_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
	unsigned char val = 0;
	int ret;

	if (!v4l2_chip_match_i2c_client(client, &reg->match))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
		return -EPERM;
	ret = ov7670_read(sd, reg->reg & 0xff, &val);
	reg->val = val;
	reg->size = 1;
	return ret;
}

static int ov7670_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);

	if (!v4l2_chip_match_i2c_client(client, &reg->match))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
		return -EPERM;
	ov7670_write(sd, reg->reg & 0xff, reg->val & 0xff);
	return 0;
}
#endif

1214
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1215

1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222
static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov7670_core_ops = {
	.g_chip_ident = ov7670_g_chip_ident,
	.g_ctrl = ov7670_g_ctrl,
	.s_ctrl = ov7670_s_ctrl,
	.queryctrl = ov7670_queryctrl,
	.reset = ov7670_reset,
	.init = ov7670_init,
1223 1224 1225 1226
#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
	.g_register = ov7670_g_register,
	.s_register = ov7670_s_register,
#endif
1227
};
1228

1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235
static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov7670_video_ops = {
	.enum_fmt = ov7670_enum_fmt,
	.try_fmt = ov7670_try_fmt,
	.s_fmt = ov7670_s_fmt,
	.s_parm = ov7670_s_parm,
	.g_parm = ov7670_g_parm,
};
1236

1237 1238 1239 1240
static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov7670_ops = {
	.core = &ov7670_core_ops,
	.video = &ov7670_video_ops,
};
1241

1242
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1243

1244 1245
static int ov7670_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1246
{
1247
	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1248
	struct ov7670_info *info;
1249
	int ret;
1250

1251 1252
	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ov7670_info), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (info == NULL)
1253
		return -ENOMEM;
1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264
	sd = &info->sd;
	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &ov7670_ops);

	/* Make sure it's an ov7670 */
	ret = ov7670_detect(sd);
	if (ret) {
		v4l_dbg(1, debug, client,
			"chip found @ 0x%x (%s) is not an ov7670 chip.\n",
			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
		kfree(info);
		return ret;
1265
	}
1266 1267 1268
	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%02x (%s)\n",
			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);

1269 1270
	info->fmt = &ov7670_formats[0];
	info->sat = 128;	/* Review this */
1271 1272 1273 1274 1275

	return 0;
}


1276
static int ov7670_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1277
{
1278
	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1279

1280 1281 1282
	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
	kfree(to_state(sd));
	return 0;
1283 1284
}

1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295
static const struct i2c_device_id ov7670_id[] = {
	{ "ov7670", 0 },
	{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov7670_id);

static struct v4l2_i2c_driver_data v4l2_i2c_data = {
	.name = "ov7670",
	.probe = ov7670_probe,
	.remove = ov7670_remove,
	.id_table = ov7670_id,
1296
};