提交 f9a76156 编写于 作者: J Jonathan Corbet 提交者: Mauro Carvalho Chehab

V4L/DVB (4842): Updated camera driver

A couple of Cafe driver fixes, and support for the hue and saturation
controls.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
上级 96389bf5
......@@ -505,6 +505,8 @@ static struct i2c_algorithm cafe_smbus_algo = {
/* Somebody is on the bus */
static int cafe_cam_init(struct cafe_camera *cam);
static void cafe_ctlr_stop_dma(struct cafe_camera *cam);
static void cafe_ctlr_power_down(struct cafe_camera *cam);
static int cafe_smbus_attach(struct i2c_client *client)
{
......@@ -513,7 +515,6 @@ static int cafe_smbus_attach(struct i2c_client *client)
/*
* Don't talk to chips we don't recognize.
*/
cam_err(cam, "smbus_attach id = %d\n", client->driver->id);
if (client->driver->id == I2C_DRIVERID_OV7670) {
cam->sensor = client;
return cafe_cam_init(cam);
......@@ -525,8 +526,13 @@ static int cafe_smbus_detach(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct cafe_camera *cam = i2c_get_adapdata(client->adapter);
if (cam->sensor == client)
if (cam->sensor == client) {
cafe_ctlr_stop_dma(cam);
cafe_ctlr_power_down(cam);
cam_err(cam, "lost the sensor!\n");
cam->sensor = NULL; /* Bummer, no camera */
cam->state = S_NOTREADY;
}
return 0;
}
......@@ -774,7 +780,7 @@ static void cafe_ctlr_power_up(struct cafe_camera *cam)
* wiring). Control 0 is reset - set to 1 to operate.
* Control 1 is power down, set to 0 to operate.
*/
cafe_reg_write(cam, REG_GPR, GPR_C1EN|GPR_C0EN|GPR_C1);
cafe_reg_write(cam, REG_GPR, GPR_C1EN|GPR_C0EN); /* pwr up, reset */
mdelay(1); /* Marvell says 1ms will do it */
cafe_reg_write(cam, REG_GPR, GPR_C1EN|GPR_C0EN|GPR_C0);
mdelay(1); /* Enough? */
......@@ -1468,8 +1474,11 @@ static int cafe_v4l_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
cafe_free_sio_buffers(cam);
cam->owner = NULL;
}
if (cam->users == 0)
if (cam->users == 0) {
cafe_ctlr_power_down(cam);
if (! alloc_bufs_at_load)
cafe_free_dma_bufs(cam);
}
mutex_unlock(&cam->s_mutex);
return 0;
}
......
......@@ -138,6 +138,20 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
#define COM17_AECWIN 0xc0 /* AEC window - must match COM4 */
#define COM17_CBAR 0x08 /* DSP Color bar */
/*
* This matrix defines how the colors are generated, must be
* tweaked to adjust hue and saturation.
*
* Order: v-red, v-green, v-blue, u-red, u-green, u-blue
*
* They are nine-bit signed quantities, with the sign bit
* stored in 0x58. Sign for v-red is bit 0, and up from there.
*/
#define REG_CMATRIX_BASE 0x4f
#define CMATRIX_LEN 6
#define REG_CMATRIX_SIGN 0x58
#define REG_BRIGHT 0x55 /* Brightness */
#define REG_CONTRAS 0x56 /* Contrast control */
......@@ -159,6 +173,19 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
#define REG_BD60MAX 0xab /* 60hz banding step limit */
/*
* Information we maintain about a known sensor.
*/
struct ov7670_format_struct; /* coming later */
struct ov7670_info {
struct ov7670_format_struct *fmt; /* Current format */
unsigned char sat; /* Saturation value */
int hue; /* Hue value */
};
/*
* The default register settings, as obtained from OmniVision. There
* is really no making sense of most of these - lots of "reserved" values
......@@ -179,7 +206,7 @@ static struct regval_list ov7670_default_regs[] = {
* 2 = 20fps
* 1 = 30fps
*/
{ REG_CLKRC, 0x1 }, /* OV: clock scale (15 fps) */
{ REG_CLKRC, 0x1 }, /* OV: clock scale (30 fps) */
{ REG_TSLB, 0x04 }, /* OV */
{ REG_COM7, 0 }, /* VGA */
/*
......@@ -286,10 +313,6 @@ static struct regval_list ov7670_default_regs[] = {
{ 0x79, 0x05 }, { 0xc8, 0x30 },
{ 0x79, 0x26 },
/* Not sure if these should be here */
{ 0xf1, 0x10 }, { 0x0f, 0x1d },
{ 0x0f, 0x1f },
{ 0xff, 0xff }, /* END MARKER */
};
......@@ -312,6 +335,7 @@ static struct regval_list ov7670_fmt_yuv422[] = {
{ REG_COM9, 0x18 }, /* 4x gain ceiling; 0x8 is reserved bit */
{ 0x4f, 0x80 }, /* "matrix coefficient 1" */
{ 0x50, 0x80 }, /* "matrix coefficient 2" */
{ 0x51, 0 }, /* vb */
{ 0x52, 0x22 }, /* "matrix coefficient 4" */
{ 0x53, 0x5e }, /* "matrix coefficient 5" */
{ 0x54, 0x80 }, /* "matrix coefficient 6" */
......@@ -327,6 +351,7 @@ static struct regval_list ov7670_fmt_rgb565[] = {
{ REG_COM9, 0x38 }, /* 16x gain ceiling; 0x8 is reserved bit */
{ 0x4f, 0xb3 }, /* "matrix coefficient 1" */
{ 0x50, 0xb3 }, /* "matrix coefficient 2" */
{ 0x51, 0 }, /* vb */
{ 0x52, 0x3d }, /* "matrix coefficient 4" */
{ 0x53, 0xa7 }, /* "matrix coefficient 5" */
{ 0x54, 0xe4 }, /* "matrix coefficient 6" */
......@@ -342,6 +367,7 @@ static struct regval_list ov7670_fmt_rgb444[] = {
{ REG_COM9, 0x38 }, /* 16x gain ceiling; 0x8 is reserved bit */
{ 0x4f, 0xb3 }, /* "matrix coefficient 1" */
{ 0x50, 0xb3 }, /* "matrix coefficient 2" */
{ 0x51, 0 }, /* vb */
{ 0x52, 0x3d }, /* "matrix coefficient 4" */
{ 0x53, 0xa7 }, /* "matrix coefficient 5" */
{ 0x54, 0xe4 }, /* "matrix coefficient 6" */
......@@ -362,7 +388,7 @@ static int ov7670_read(struct i2c_client *c, unsigned char reg,
int ret;
ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(c, reg);
if (ret > 0)
if (ret >= 0)
*value = (unsigned char) ret;
return ret;
}
......@@ -442,28 +468,34 @@ static int ov7670_detect(struct i2c_client *client)
}
/*
* Store information about the video data format. The color matrix
* is deeply tied into the format, so keep the relevant values here.
* The magic matrix nubmers come from OmniVision.
*/
static struct ov7670_format_struct {
__u8 *desc;
__u32 pixelformat;
struct regval_list *regs;
int cmatrix[CMATRIX_LEN];
} ov7670_formats[] = {
{
.desc = "YUYV 4:2:2",
.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
.regs = ov7670_fmt_yuv422,
.cmatrix = { 128, -128, 0, -34, -94, 128 },
},
{
.desc = "RGB 444",
.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444,
.regs = ov7670_fmt_rgb444,
.cmatrix = { 179, -179, 0, -61, -176, 228 },
},
{
.desc = "RGB 565",
.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
.regs = ov7670_fmt_rgb565,
.cmatrix = { 179, -179, 0, -61, -176, 228 },
},
/*
* Pretend we do RGB32. This is here on the assumption that the
......@@ -476,6 +508,7 @@ static struct ov7670_format_struct {
.desc = "RGB32 (faked)",
.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32,
.regs = ov7670_fmt_rgb444,
.cmatrix = { 179, -179, 0, -61, -176, 228 },
},
};
#define N_OV7670_FMTS (sizeof(ov7670_formats)/sizeof(ov7670_formats[0]))
......@@ -488,6 +521,32 @@ static struct ov7670_format_struct {
/*
* Then there is the issue of window sizes. Try to capture the info here.
*/
/*
* QCIF mode is done (by OV) in a very strange way - it actually looks like
* VGA with weird scaling options - they do *not* use the canned QCIF mode
* which is allegedly provided by the sensor. So here's the weird register
* settings.
*/
static struct regval_list ov7670_qcif_regs[] = {
{ REG_COM3, COM3_SCALEEN|COM3_DCWEN },
{ REG_COM3, COM3_DCWEN },
{ REG_COM14, COM14_DCWEN | 0x01},
{ 0x73, 0xf1 },
{ 0xa2, 0x52 },
{ 0x7b, 0x1c },
{ 0x7c, 0x28 },
{ 0x7d, 0x3c },
{ 0x7f, 0x69 },
{ REG_COM9, 0x38 },
{ 0xa1, 0x0b },
{ 0x74, 0x19 },
{ 0x9a, 0x80 },
{ 0x43, 0x14 },
{ REG_COM13, 0xc0 },
{ 0xff, 0xff },
};
static struct ov7670_win_size {
int width;
int height;
......@@ -496,6 +555,7 @@ static struct ov7670_win_size {
int hstop; /* that they do not always make complete */
int vstart; /* sense to humans, but evidently the sensor */
int vstop; /* will do the right thing... */
struct regval_list *regs; /* Regs to tweak */
/* h/vref stuff */
} ov7670_win_sizes[] = {
/* VGA */
......@@ -507,6 +567,7 @@ static struct ov7670_win_size {
.hstop = 14, /* Omnivision */
.vstart = 10,
.vstop = 490,
.regs = NULL,
},
/* CIF */
{
......@@ -517,6 +578,7 @@ static struct ov7670_win_size {
.hstop = 90,
.vstart = 14,
.vstop = 494,
.regs = NULL,
},
/* QVGA */
{
......@@ -527,6 +589,18 @@ static struct ov7670_win_size {
.hstop = 20,
.vstart = 14,
.vstop = 494,
.regs = NULL,
},
/* QCIF */
{
.width = QCIF_WIDTH,
.height = QCIF_HEIGHT,
.com7_bit = COM7_FMT_VGA, /* see comment above */
.hstart = 456, /* Empirically determined */
.hstop = 24,
.vstart = 14,
.vstop = 494,
.regs = ov7670_qcif_regs,
},
};
......@@ -610,7 +684,7 @@ static int ov7670_try_fmt(struct i2c_client *c, struct v4l2_format *fmt,
wsize++)
if (pix->width >= wsize->width && pix->height >= wsize->height)
break;
if (wsize > ov7670_win_sizes + N_WIN_SIZES)
if (wsize >= ov7670_win_sizes + N_WIN_SIZES)
wsize--; /* Take the smallest one */
if (ret_wsize != NULL)
*ret_wsize = wsize;
......@@ -624,7 +698,6 @@ static int ov7670_try_fmt(struct i2c_client *c, struct v4l2_format *fmt,
pix->bytesperline *= 2;
pix->sizeimage = pix->height*pix->bytesperline;
return 0;
}
/*
......@@ -635,6 +708,7 @@ static int ov7670_s_fmt(struct i2c_client *c, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
int ret;
struct ov7670_format_struct *ovfmt;
struct ov7670_win_size *wsize;
struct ov7670_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
unsigned char com7;
ret = ov7670_try_fmt(c, fmt, &ovfmt, &wsize);
......@@ -655,6 +729,10 @@ static int ov7670_s_fmt(struct i2c_client *c, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
ov7670_write_array(c, ovfmt->regs + 1);
ov7670_set_hw(c, wsize->hstart, wsize->hstop, wsize->vstart,
wsize->vstop);
ret = 0;
if (wsize->regs)
ret = ov7670_write_array(c, wsize->regs);
info->fmt = ovfmt;
return 0;
}
......@@ -662,6 +740,168 @@ static int ov7670_s_fmt(struct i2c_client *c, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
* Code for dealing with controls.
*/
static int ov7670_store_cmatrix(struct i2c_client *client,
int matrix[CMATRIX_LEN])
{
int i, ret;
unsigned char signbits;
/*
* Weird crap seems to exist in the upper part of
* the sign bits register, so let's preserve it.
*/
ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_CMATRIX_SIGN, &signbits);
signbits &= 0xc0;
for (i = 0; i < CMATRIX_LEN; i++) {
unsigned char raw;
if (matrix[i] < 0) {
signbits |= (1 << i);
if (matrix[i] < -255)
raw = 0xff;
else
raw = (-1 * matrix[i]) & 0xff;
}
else {
if (matrix[i] > 255)
raw = 0xff;
else
raw = matrix[i] & 0xff;
}
ret += ov7670_write(client, REG_CMATRIX_BASE + i, raw);
}
ret += ov7670_write(client, REG_CMATRIX_SIGN, signbits);
return ret;
}
/*
* Hue also requires messing with the color matrix. It also requires
* trig functions, which tend not to be well supported in the kernel.
* So here is a simple table of sine values, 0-90 degrees, in steps
* of five degrees. Values are multiplied by 1000.
*
* The following naive approximate trig functions require an argument
* carefully limited to -180 <= theta <= 180.
*/
#define SIN_STEP 5
static const int ov7670_sin_table[] = {
0, 87, 173, 258, 342, 422,
499, 573, 642, 707, 766, 819,
866, 906, 939, 965, 984, 996,
1000
};
static int ov7670_sine(int theta)
{
int chs = 1;
int sine;
if (theta < 0) {
theta = -theta;
chs = -1;
}
if (theta <= 90)
sine = ov7670_sin_table[theta/SIN_STEP];
else {
theta -= 90;
sine = 1000 - ov7670_sin_table[theta/SIN_STEP];
}
return sine*chs;
}
static int ov7670_cosine(int theta)
{
theta = 90 - theta;
if (theta > 180)
theta -= 360;
else if (theta < -180)
theta += 360;
return ov7670_sine(theta);
}
static void ov7670_calc_cmatrix(struct ov7670_info *info,
int matrix[CMATRIX_LEN])
{
int i;
/*
* Apply the current saturation setting first.
*/
for (i = 0; i < CMATRIX_LEN; i++)
matrix[i] = (info->fmt->cmatrix[i]*info->sat) >> 7;
/*
* Then, if need be, rotate the hue value.
*/
if (info->hue != 0) {
int sinth, costh, tmpmatrix[CMATRIX_LEN];
memcpy(tmpmatrix, matrix, CMATRIX_LEN*sizeof(int));
sinth = ov7670_sine(info->hue);
costh = ov7670_cosine(info->hue);
matrix[0] = (matrix[3]*sinth + matrix[0]*costh)/1000;
matrix[1] = (matrix[4]*sinth + matrix[1]*costh)/1000;
matrix[2] = (matrix[5]*sinth + matrix[2]*costh)/1000;
matrix[3] = (matrix[3]*costh - matrix[0]*sinth)/1000;
matrix[4] = (matrix[4]*costh - matrix[1]*sinth)/1000;
matrix[5] = (matrix[5]*costh - matrix[2]*sinth)/1000;
}
}
static int ov7670_t_sat(struct i2c_client *client, int value)
{
struct ov7670_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
int matrix[CMATRIX_LEN];
int ret;
info->sat = value;
ov7670_calc_cmatrix(info, matrix);
ret = ov7670_store_cmatrix(client, matrix);
return ret;
}
static int ov7670_q_sat(struct i2c_client *client, __s32 *value)
{
struct ov7670_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
*value = info->sat;
return 0;
}
static int ov7670_t_hue(struct i2c_client *client, int value)
{
struct ov7670_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
int matrix[CMATRIX_LEN];
int ret;
if (value < -180 || value > 180)
return -EINVAL;
info->hue = value;
ov7670_calc_cmatrix(info, matrix);
ret = ov7670_store_cmatrix(client, matrix);
return ret;
}
static int ov7670_q_hue(struct i2c_client *client, __s32 *value)
{
struct ov7670_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
*value = info->hue;
return 0;
}
/*
* Some weird registers seem to store values in a sign/magnitude format!
*/
......@@ -682,38 +922,43 @@ static unsigned char ov7670_abs_to_sm(unsigned char v)
return (128 - v) | 0x80;
}
static int ov7670_t_brightness(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char value)
static int ov7670_t_brightness(struct i2c_client *client, int value)
{
unsigned char com8;
unsigned char com8, v;
int ret;
ov7670_read(client, REG_COM8, &com8);
com8 &= ~COM8_AEC;
ov7670_write(client, REG_COM8, com8);
value = ov7670_abs_to_sm(value);
ret = ov7670_write(client, REG_BRIGHT, value);
v = ov7670_abs_to_sm(value);
ret = ov7670_write(client, REG_BRIGHT, v);
return ret;
}
static int ov7670_q_brightness(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char *value)
static int ov7670_q_brightness(struct i2c_client *client, __s32 *value)
{
int ret;
ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_BRIGHT, value);
*value = ov7670_sm_to_abs(*value);
unsigned char v;
int ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_BRIGHT, &v);
*value = ov7670_sm_to_abs(v);
return ret;
}
static int ov7670_t_contrast(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char value)
static int ov7670_t_contrast(struct i2c_client *client, int value)
{
return ov7670_write(client, REG_CONTRAS, value);
return ov7670_write(client, REG_CONTRAS, (unsigned char) value);
}
static int ov7670_q_contrast(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char *value)
static int ov7670_q_contrast(struct i2c_client *client, __s32 *value)
{
return ov7670_read(client, REG_CONTRAS, value);
unsigned char v;
int ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_CONTRAS, &v);
*value = v;
return ret;
}
static int ov7670_q_hflip(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char *value)
static int ov7670_q_hflip(struct i2c_client *client, __s32 *value)
{
int ret;
unsigned char v;
......@@ -724,7 +969,7 @@ static int ov7670_q_hflip(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char *value)
}
static int ov7670_t_hflip(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char value)
static int ov7670_t_hflip(struct i2c_client *client, int value)
{
unsigned char v;
int ret;
......@@ -741,7 +986,7 @@ static int ov7670_t_hflip(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char value)
static int ov7670_q_vflip(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char *value)
static int ov7670_q_vflip(struct i2c_client *client, __s32 *value)
{
int ret;
unsigned char v;
......@@ -752,7 +997,7 @@ static int ov7670_q_vflip(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char *value)
}
static int ov7670_t_vflip(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char value)
static int ov7670_t_vflip(struct i2c_client *client, int value)
{
unsigned char v;
int ret;
......@@ -770,8 +1015,8 @@ static int ov7670_t_vflip(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char value)
static struct ov7670_control {
struct v4l2_queryctrl qc;
int (*query)(struct i2c_client *c, unsigned char *value);
int (*tweak)(struct i2c_client *c, unsigned char value);
int (*query)(struct i2c_client *c, __s32 *value);
int (*tweak)(struct i2c_client *c, int value);
} ov7670_controls[] =
{
{
......@@ -802,6 +1047,34 @@ static struct ov7670_control {
.tweak = ov7670_t_contrast,
.query = ov7670_q_contrast,
},
{
.qc = {
.id = V4L2_CID_SATURATION,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
.name = "Saturation",
.minimum = 0,
.maximum = 256,
.step = 1,
.default_value = 0x80,
.flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER
},
.tweak = ov7670_t_sat,
.query = ov7670_q_sat,
},
{
.qc = {
.id = V4L2_CID_HUE,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
.name = "HUE",
.minimum = -180,
.maximum = 180,
.step = 5,
.default_value = 0,
.flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER
},
.tweak = ov7670_t_hue,
.query = ov7670_q_hue,
},
{
.qc = {
.id = V4L2_CID_VFLIP,
......@@ -857,25 +1130,26 @@ static int ov7670_g_ctrl(struct i2c_client *client, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
{
struct ov7670_control *octrl = ov7670_find_control(ctrl->id);
int ret;
unsigned char v;
if (octrl == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
ret = octrl->query(client, &v);
if (ret >= 0) {
ctrl->value = v;
ret = octrl->query(client, &ctrl->value);
if (ret >= 0)
return 0;
}
return ret;
}
static int ov7670_s_ctrl(struct i2c_client *client, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
{
struct ov7670_control *octrl = ov7670_find_control(ctrl->id);
int ret;
if (octrl == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
return octrl->tweak(client, ctrl->value);
ret = octrl->tweak(client, ctrl->value);
if (ret >= 0)
return 0;
return ret;
}
......@@ -883,7 +1157,6 @@ static int ov7670_s_ctrl(struct i2c_client *client, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
/*
* Basic i2c stuff.
*/
......@@ -893,15 +1166,14 @@ static int ov7670_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
int ret;
struct i2c_client *client;
struct ov7670_info *info;
printk(KERN_ERR "ov7670 attach, id = %d\n", adapter->id);
/*
* For now: only deal with adapters we recognize.
*/
if (adapter->id != I2C_HW_SMBUS_CAFE)
return -ENODEV;
printk(KERN_ERR "ov7670 accepting\n");
client = kzalloc(sizeof (struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL);
if (! client)
return -ENOMEM;
......@@ -909,18 +1181,29 @@ static int ov7670_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
client->addr = OV7670_I2C_ADDR;
client->driver = &ov7670_driver,
strcpy(client->name, "OV7670");
/* Do we need clientdata? */
/*
* Set up our info structure.
*/
info = kzalloc(sizeof (struct ov7670_info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (! info) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_free;
}
info->fmt = &ov7670_formats[0];
info->sat = 128; /* Review this */
i2c_set_clientdata(client, info);
/*
* Make sure it's an ov7670
*/
ret = ov7670_detect(client);
printk(KERN_ERR "detect result is %d\n", ret);
if (ret)
goto out_free;
goto out_free_info;
i2c_attach_client(client);
return 0;
out_free_info:
kfree(info);
out_free:
kfree(client);
return ret;
......@@ -930,6 +1213,7 @@ static int ov7670_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
static int ov7670_detach(struct i2c_client *client)
{
i2c_detach_client(client);
kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
kfree(client);
return 0;
}
......
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