route.c 72.6 KB
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/*
 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *		ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
 *
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 * Authors:	Ross Biro
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 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
 *		Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi>
 *		Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
 *
 * Fixes:
 *		Alan Cox	:	Verify area fixes.
 *		Alan Cox	:	cli() protects routing changes
 *		Rui Oliveira	:	ICMP routing table updates
 *		(rco@di.uminho.pt)	Routing table insertion and update
 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Rewrote bits to be sensible
 *		Alan Cox	:	Added BSD route gw semantics
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 *		Alan Cox	:	Super /proc >4K
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 *		Alan Cox	:	MTU in route table
 *		Alan Cox	: 	MSS actually. Also added the window
 *					clamper.
 *		Sam Lantinga	:	Fixed route matching in rt_del()
 *		Alan Cox	:	Routing cache support.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Removed compatibility cruft.
 *		Alan Cox	:	RTF_REJECT support.
 *		Alan Cox	:	TCP irtt support.
 *		Jonathan Naylor	:	Added Metric support.
 *	Miquel van Smoorenburg	:	BSD API fixes.
 *	Miquel van Smoorenburg	:	Metrics.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Use __u32 properly
 *		Alan Cox	:	Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
 *					our system is still very different.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Faster /proc handling
 *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Massive rework to support tree based routing,
 *					routing caches and better behaviour.
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 *
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 *		Olaf Erb	:	irtt wasn't being copied right.
 *		Bjorn Ekwall	:	Kerneld route support.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Multicast fixed (I hope)
 * 		Pavel Krauz	:	Limited broadcast fixed
 *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
 *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	End of old history. Split to fib.c and
 *					route.c and rewritten from scratch.
 *		Andi Kleen	:	Load-limit warning messages.
 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Race condition in ip_route_input_slow.
 *	Tobias Ringstrom	:	Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow.
 *	Vladimir V. Ivanov	:	IP rule info (flowid) is really useful.
 *		Marc Boucher	:	routing by fwmark
 *	Robert Olsson		:	Added rt_cache statistics
 *	Arnaldo C. Melo		:	Convert proc stuff to seq_file
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 *	Eric Dumazet		:	hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
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 * 	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
 * 	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Removed TOS from hash calculations
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 *
 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt

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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/igmp.h>
#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
#include <linux/mroute.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/times.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/jhash.h>
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#include <net/dst.h>
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#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
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#include <net/net_namespace.h>
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#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/inetpeer.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/ip_fib.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
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#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
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#include <net/netevent.h>
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#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
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#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
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#endif
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#include <net/secure_seq.h>
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#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
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#include <net/l3mdev.h>
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#define RT_FL_TOS(oldflp4) \
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	((oldflp4)->flowi4_tos & (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK))
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#define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ)

static int ip_rt_max_size;
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static int ip_rt_redirect_number __read_mostly	= 9;
static int ip_rt_redirect_load __read_mostly	= HZ / 50;
static int ip_rt_redirect_silence __read_mostly	= ((HZ / 50) << (9 + 1));
static int ip_rt_error_cost __read_mostly	= HZ;
static int ip_rt_error_burst __read_mostly	= 5 * HZ;
static int ip_rt_mtu_expires __read_mostly	= 10 * 60 * HZ;
static int ip_rt_min_pmtu __read_mostly		= 512 + 20 + 20;
static int ip_rt_min_advmss __read_mostly	= 256;
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static int ip_rt_gc_timeout __read_mostly	= RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
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/*
 *	Interface to generic destination cache.
 */

static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
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static unsigned int	 ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
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static unsigned int	 ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
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static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst);
static void		 ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
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static void		 ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
					   struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
static void		 ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
					struct sk_buff *skb);
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static void		ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
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static u32 *ipv4_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
{
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	WARN_ON(1);
	return NULL;
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}

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static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
					   struct sk_buff *skb,
					   const void *daddr);
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static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr);
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static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops = {
	.family =		AF_INET,
	.check =		ipv4_dst_check,
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	.default_advmss =	ipv4_default_advmss,
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	.mtu =			ipv4_mtu,
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	.cow_metrics =		ipv4_cow_metrics,
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	.destroy =		ipv4_dst_destroy,
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	.negative_advice =	ipv4_negative_advice,
	.link_failure =		ipv4_link_failure,
	.update_pmtu =		ip_rt_update_pmtu,
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	.redirect =		ip_do_redirect,
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	.local_out =		__ip_local_out,
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	.neigh_lookup =		ipv4_neigh_lookup,
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	.confirm_neigh =	ipv4_confirm_neigh,
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};

#define ECN_OR_COST(class)	TC_PRIO_##class

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const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = {
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	TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
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	ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
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	TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
	ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
	TC_PRIO_BULK,
	ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
	TC_PRIO_BULK,
	ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK),
	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK)
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tos2prio);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat, rt_cache_stat);
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#define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) raw_cpu_inc(rt_cache_stat.field)
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#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
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	if (*pos)
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		return NULL;
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	return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
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}

static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
	++*pos;
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	return NULL;
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}

static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
}

static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
		seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
			   "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t"
			   "Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t"
			   "HHUptod\tSpecDst");
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	return 0;
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}

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static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops = {
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	.start  = rt_cache_seq_start,
	.next   = rt_cache_seq_next,
	.stop   = rt_cache_seq_stop,
	.show   = rt_cache_seq_show,
};

static int rt_cache_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
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	return seq_open(file, &rt_cache_seq_ops);
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}

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static const struct file_operations rt_cache_seq_fops = {
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	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
	.open	 = rt_cache_seq_open,
	.read	 = seq_read,
	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
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	.release = seq_release,
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};


static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
	int cpu;

	if (*pos == 0)
		return SEQ_START_TOKEN;

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	for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
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		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
			continue;
		*pos = cpu+1;
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		return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
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	}
	return NULL;
}

static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
	int cpu;

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	for (cpu = *pos; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
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		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
			continue;
		*pos = cpu+1;
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		return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
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	}
	return NULL;
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}

static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{

}

static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	struct rt_cache_stat *st = v;

	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
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		seq_printf(seq, "entries  in_hit in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd in_martian_dst in_martian_src  out_hit out_slow_tot out_slow_mc  gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n");
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		return 0;
	}
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	seq_printf(seq,"%08x  %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x "
		   " %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x \n",
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		   dst_entries_get_slow(&ipv4_dst_ops),
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		   0, /* st->in_hit */
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		   st->in_slow_tot,
		   st->in_slow_mc,
		   st->in_no_route,
		   st->in_brd,
		   st->in_martian_dst,
		   st->in_martian_src,

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		   0, /* st->out_hit */
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		   st->out_slow_tot,
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		   st->out_slow_mc,
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		   0, /* st->gc_total */
		   0, /* st->gc_ignored */
		   0, /* st->gc_goal_miss */
		   0, /* st->gc_dst_overflow */
		   0, /* st->in_hlist_search */
		   0  /* st->out_hlist_search */
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		);
	return 0;
}

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static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops = {
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	.start  = rt_cpu_seq_start,
	.next   = rt_cpu_seq_next,
	.stop   = rt_cpu_seq_stop,
	.show   = rt_cpu_seq_show,
};


static int rt_cpu_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return seq_open(file, &rt_cpu_seq_ops);
}

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static const struct file_operations rt_cpu_seq_fops = {
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	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
	.open	 = rt_cpu_seq_open,
	.read	 = seq_read,
	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
	.release = seq_release,
};

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#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
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static int rt_acct_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
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{
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	struct ip_rt_acct *dst, *src;
	unsigned int i, j;

	dst = kcalloc(256, sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!dst)
		return -ENOMEM;

	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
		src = (struct ip_rt_acct *)per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, i);
		for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
			dst[j].o_bytes   += src[j].o_bytes;
			dst[j].o_packets += src[j].o_packets;
			dst[j].i_bytes   += src[j].i_bytes;
			dst[j].i_packets += src[j].i_packets;
		}
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	}

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	seq_write(m, dst, 256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct));
	kfree(dst);
	return 0;
}
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static int rt_acct_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return single_open(file, rt_acct_proc_show, NULL);
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}
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static const struct file_operations rt_acct_proc_fops = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.open		= rt_acct_proc_open,
	.read		= seq_read,
	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
	.release	= single_release,
};
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#endif
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static int __net_init ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net *net)
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{
	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;

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	pde = proc_create("rt_cache", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net,
			  &rt_cache_seq_fops);
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	if (!pde)
		goto err1;

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	pde = proc_create("rt_cache", S_IRUGO,
			  net->proc_net_stat, &rt_cpu_seq_fops);
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	if (!pde)
		goto err2;

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#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
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	pde = proc_create("rt_acct", 0, net->proc_net, &rt_acct_proc_fops);
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	if (!pde)
		goto err3;
#endif
	return 0;

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#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
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err3:
	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
#endif
err2:
	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
err1:
	return -ENOMEM;
}
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static void __net_exit ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net *net)
{
	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
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#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
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	remove_proc_entry("rt_acct", net->proc_net);
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#endif
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}

static struct pernet_operations ip_rt_proc_ops __net_initdata =  {
	.init = ip_rt_do_proc_init,
	.exit = ip_rt_do_proc_exit,
};

static int __init ip_rt_proc_init(void)
{
	return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_proc_ops);
}

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#else
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static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(void)
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{
	return 0;
}
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#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
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static inline bool rt_is_expired(const struct rtable *rth)
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{
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	return rth->rt_genid != rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(rth->dst.dev));
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}

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void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net)
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{
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	rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net);
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}

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static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
					   struct sk_buff *skb,
					   const void *daddr)
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{
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	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
	const __be32 *pkey = daddr;
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	const struct rtable *rt;
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	struct neighbour *n;

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	rt = (const struct rtable *) dst;
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	if (rt->rt_gateway)
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		pkey = (const __be32 *) &rt->rt_gateway;
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	else if (skb)
		pkey = &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
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	n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup(dev, *(__force u32 *)pkey);
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	if (n)
		return n;
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	return neigh_create(&arp_tbl, pkey, dev);
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}

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static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
{
	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
	const __be32 *pkey = daddr;
	const struct rtable *rt;

	rt = (const struct rtable *)dst;
	if (rt->rt_gateway)
		pkey = (const __be32 *)&rt->rt_gateway;
	else if (!daddr ||
		 (rt->rt_flags &
		  (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL)))
		return;

	__ipv4_confirm_neigh(dev, *(__force u32 *)pkey);
}

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#define IP_IDENTS_SZ 2048u

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static atomic_t *ip_idents __read_mostly;
static u32 *ip_tstamps __read_mostly;
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/* In order to protect privacy, we add a perturbation to identifiers
 * if one generator is seldom used. This makes hard for an attacker
 * to infer how many packets were sent between two points in time.
 */
u32 ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash, int segs)
{
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	u32 *p_tstamp = ip_tstamps + hash % IP_IDENTS_SZ;
	atomic_t *p_id = ip_idents + hash % IP_IDENTS_SZ;
	u32 old = ACCESS_ONCE(*p_tstamp);
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	u32 now = (u32)jiffies;
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	u32 new, delta = 0;
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	if (old != now && cmpxchg(p_tstamp, old, now) == old)
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		delta = prandom_u32_max(now - old);

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	/* Do not use atomic_add_return() as it makes UBSAN unhappy */
	do {
		old = (u32)atomic_read(p_id);
		new = old + delta + segs;
	} while (atomic_cmpxchg(p_id, old, new) != old);

	return new - segs;
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_idents_reserve);
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void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs)
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{
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	static u32 ip_idents_hashrnd __read_mostly;
	u32 hash, id;
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	net_get_random_once(&ip_idents_hashrnd, sizeof(ip_idents_hashrnd));
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	hash = jhash_3words((__force u32)iph->daddr,
			    (__force u32)iph->saddr,
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			    iph->protocol ^ net_hash_mix(net),
523
			    ip_idents_hashrnd);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
524 525
	id = ip_idents_reserve(hash, segs);
	iph->id = htons(id);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
526
}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
527
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
528

529 530
static void __build_flow_key(const struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
			     const struct sock *sk,
531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545
			     const struct iphdr *iph,
			     int oif, u8 tos,
			     u8 prot, u32 mark, int flow_flags)
{
	if (sk) {
		const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);

		oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
		mark = sk->sk_mark;
		tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk);
		prot = inet->hdrincl ? IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol;
	}
	flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, mark, tos,
			   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, prot,
			   flow_flags,
546 547
			   iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0, 0,
			   sock_net_uid(net, sk));
548 549
}

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
550 551
static void build_skb_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb,
			       const struct sock *sk)
552
{
553
	const struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
554 555 556 557 558 559
	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
	int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
	u8 tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
	u8 prot = iph->protocol;
	u32 mark = skb->mark;

560
	__build_flow_key(net, fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
561 562
}

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
563
static void build_sk_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk)
564 565
{
	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
566
	const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576
	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;

	rcu_read_lock();
	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
	flowi4_init_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark,
			   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
			   inet->hdrincl ? IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol,
			   inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
577
			   daddr, inet->inet_saddr, 0, 0, sk->sk_uid);
578 579 580
	rcu_read_unlock();
}

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
581 582
static void ip_rt_build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk,
				 const struct sk_buff *skb)
583 584 585 586 587 588 589
{
	if (skb)
		build_skb_flow_key(fl4, skb, sk);
	else
		build_sk_flow_key(fl4, sk);
}

590 591 592 593 594 595
static inline void rt_free(struct rtable *rt)
{
	call_rcu(&rt->dst.rcu_head, dst_rcu_free);
}

static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fnhe_lock);
596

597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612
static void fnhe_flush_routes(struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
{
	struct rtable *rt;

	rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
	if (rt) {
		RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input, NULL);
		rt_free(rt);
	}
	rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
	if (rt) {
		RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output, NULL);
		rt_free(rt);
	}
}

613
static struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe_oldest(struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash)
614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622
{
	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, *oldest;

	oldest = rcu_dereference(hash->chain);
	for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(oldest->fnhe_next); fnhe;
	     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
		if (time_before(fnhe->fnhe_stamp, oldest->fnhe_stamp))
			oldest = fnhe;
	}
623
	fnhe_flush_routes(oldest);
624 625 626
	return oldest;
}

627 628
static inline u32 fnhe_hashfun(__be32 daddr)
{
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
629
	static u32 fnhe_hashrnd __read_mostly;
630 631
	u32 hval;

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
632 633 634
	net_get_random_once(&fnhe_hashrnd, sizeof(fnhe_hashrnd));
	hval = jhash_1word((__force u32) daddr, fnhe_hashrnd);
	return hash_32(hval, FNHE_HASH_SHIFT);
635 636
}

637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648
static void fill_route_from_fnhe(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
{
	rt->rt_pmtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
	rt->dst.expires = fnhe->fnhe_expires;

	if (fnhe->fnhe_gw) {
		rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_REDIRECTED;
		rt->rt_gateway = fnhe->fnhe_gw;
		rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
	}
}

649 650
static void update_or_create_fnhe(struct fib_nh *nh, __be32 daddr, __be32 gw,
				  u32 pmtu, unsigned long expires)
651
{
652
	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
653
	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
654 655
	struct rtable *rt;
	unsigned int i;
656
	int depth;
657 658
	u32 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);

659
	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
660

661
	hash = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_exceptions);
662
	if (!hash) {
663
		hash = kzalloc(FNHE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(*hash), GFP_ATOMIC);
664
		if (!hash)
665
			goto out_unlock;
666
		rcu_assign_pointer(nh->nh_exceptions, hash);
667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674
	}

	hash += hval;

	depth = 0;
	for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash->chain); fnhe;
	     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
675
			break;
676 677 678
		depth++;
	}

679 680 681 682 683
	if (fnhe) {
		if (gw)
			fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
		if (pmtu) {
			fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
684
			fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires);
685
		}
686
		/* Update all cached dsts too */
687 688 689 690
		rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
		if (rt)
			fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
		rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
691 692
		if (rt)
			fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703
	} else {
		if (depth > FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH)
			fnhe = fnhe_oldest(hash);
		else {
			fnhe = kzalloc(sizeof(*fnhe), GFP_ATOMIC);
			if (!fnhe)
				goto out_unlock;

			fnhe->fnhe_next = hash->chain;
			rcu_assign_pointer(hash->chain, fnhe);
		}
704
		fnhe->fnhe_genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(nh->nh_dev));
705 706 707 708
		fnhe->fnhe_daddr = daddr;
		fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
		fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
		fnhe->fnhe_expires = expires;
709 710 711 712 713

		/* Exception created; mark the cached routes for the nexthop
		 * stale, so anyone caching it rechecks if this exception
		 * applies to them.
		 */
714 715 716 717
		rt = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_rth_input);
		if (rt)
			rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;

718 719 720 721 722 723 724
		for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
			struct rtable __rcu **prt;
			prt = per_cpu_ptr(nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output, i);
			rt = rcu_dereference(*prt);
			if (rt)
				rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
		}
725 726 727
	}

	fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
728 729

out_unlock:
730
	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
731 732
}

733 734
static void __ip_do_redirect(struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4,
			     bool kill_route)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
735
{
736
	__be32 new_gw = icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway;
737
	__be32 old_gw = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
738 739
	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
	struct in_device *in_dev;
740
	struct fib_result res;
741
	struct neighbour *n;
742
	struct net *net;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
743

744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754
	switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
	case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
	case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
	case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
	case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
		break;

	default:
		return;
	}

755 756 757 758 759 760 761
	if (rt->rt_gateway != old_gw)
		return;

	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
	if (!in_dev)
		return;

762
	net = dev_net(dev);
763 764 765
	if (new_gw == old_gw || !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev) ||
	    ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw) ||
	    ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773
		goto reject_redirect;

	if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev)) {
		if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, new_gw, old_gw))
			goto reject_redirect;
		if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw, dev))
			goto reject_redirect;
	} else {
774
		if (inet_addr_type(net, new_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
775 776 777
			goto reject_redirect;
	}

778 779 780
	n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup(rt->dst.dev, new_gw);
	if (!n)
		n = neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &new_gw, rt->dst.dev);
781
	if (!IS_ERR(n)) {
782 783 784
		if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
			neigh_event_send(n, NULL);
		} else {
785
			if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
786 787
				struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(res);

788
				update_or_create_fnhe(nh, fl4->daddr, new_gw,
789
						0, jiffies + ip_rt_gc_timeout);
790
			}
791 792
			if (kill_route)
				rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800
			call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE, n);
		}
		neigh_release(n);
	}
	return;

reject_redirect:
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
801 802 803 804 805
	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev)) {
		const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
		__be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
		__be32 saddr = iph->saddr;

806 807 808 809
		net_info_ratelimited("Redirect from %pI4 on %s about %pI4 ignored\n"
				     "  Advised path = %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
				     &old_gw, dev->name, &new_gw,
				     &saddr, &daddr);
810
	}
811 812 813 814
#endif
	;
}

815 816 817 818
static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct rtable *rt;
	struct flowi4 fl4;
819
	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
820
	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
821 822 823 824
	int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
	u8 tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
	u8 prot = iph->protocol;
	u32 mark = skb->mark;
825 826 827

	rt = (struct rtable *) dst;

828
	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
829
	__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, true);
830 831
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
832 833
static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
834
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
835 836 837
	struct dst_entry *ret = dst;

	if (rt) {
T
Timo Teräs 已提交
838
		if (dst->obsolete > 0) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
839 840
			ip_rt_put(rt);
			ret = NULL;
841 842
		} else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_REDIRECTED) ||
			   rt->dst.expires) {
D
David S. Miller 已提交
843
			ip_rt_put(rt);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867
			ret = NULL;
		}
	}
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Algorithm:
 *	1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent
 *	   with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
 *	   assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
 *	2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects
 *	   during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host
 *	   forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
 *
 * This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
 * in icmp.c.
 *
 * NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
 * and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
 */

void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
868
	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
869
	struct in_device *in_dev;
870
	struct inet_peer *peer;
871
	struct net *net;
872
	int log_martians;
873
	int vif;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
874

875
	rcu_read_lock();
876
	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
877 878
	if (!in_dev || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev)) {
		rcu_read_unlock();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
879
		return;
880 881
	}
	log_martians = IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev);
882
	vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
883
	rcu_read_unlock();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
884

885
	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
886
	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, vif, 1);
887
	if (!peer) {
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
888 889
		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST,
			  rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr));
890 891 892
		return;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
893 894 895
	/* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence;
	 * reset the algorithm.
	 */
896 897
	if (time_after(jiffies, peer->rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence))
		peer->rate_tokens = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
898 899

	/* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
900
	 * set dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
901
	 */
902 903
	if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_redirect_number) {
		peer->rate_last = jiffies;
904
		goto out_put_peer;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
905 906 907 908 909
	}

	/* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent
	 * redirect.
	 */
910
	if (peer->rate_tokens == 0 ||
911
	    time_after(jiffies,
912 913
		       (peer->rate_last +
			(ip_rt_redirect_load << peer->rate_tokens)))) {
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
914 915 916
		__be32 gw = rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);

		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, gw);
917 918
		peer->rate_last = jiffies;
		++peer->rate_tokens;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
919
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
920
		if (log_martians &&
921 922
		    peer->rate_tokens == ip_rt_redirect_number)
			net_warn_ratelimited("host %pI4/if%d ignores redirects for %pI4 to %pI4\n",
923
					     &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, inet_iif(skb),
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
924
					     &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &gw);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
925 926
#endif
	}
927 928
out_put_peer:
	inet_putpeer(peer);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
929 930 931 932
}

static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
933
	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
934
	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
935
	struct inet_peer *peer;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
936
	unsigned long now;
937
	struct net *net;
938
	bool send;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
939 940
	int code;

941 942 943 944
	/* IP on this device is disabled. */
	if (!in_dev)
		goto out;

945 946 947 948
	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
	if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
		switch (rt->dst.error) {
		case EHOSTUNREACH:
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
949
			__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
950 951 952
			break;

		case ENETUNREACH:
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
953
			__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
954 955 956 957 958
			break;
		}
		goto out;
	}

959
	switch (rt->dst.error) {
J
Joe Perches 已提交
960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967
	case EINVAL:
	default:
		goto out;
	case EHOSTUNREACH:
		code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
		break;
	case ENETUNREACH:
		code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
968
		__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
J
Joe Perches 已提交
969 970 971 972
		break;
	case EACCES:
		code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED;
		break;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
973 974
	}

975
	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
976
			       l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev), 1);
977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988

	send = true;
	if (peer) {
		now = jiffies;
		peer->rate_tokens += now - peer->rate_last;
		if (peer->rate_tokens > ip_rt_error_burst)
			peer->rate_tokens = ip_rt_error_burst;
		peer->rate_last = now;
		if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_error_cost)
			peer->rate_tokens -= ip_rt_error_cost;
		else
			send = false;
989
		inet_putpeer(peer);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
990
	}
991 992
	if (send)
		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
993 994 995

out:	kfree_skb(skb);
	return 0;
996
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
997

998
static void __ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, u32 mtu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
999
{
1000
	struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
1001
	struct fib_result res;
1002

1003 1004 1005
	if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU))
		return;

1006
	if (ipv4_mtu(dst) < mtu)
1007 1008
		return;

1009 1010
	if (mtu < ip_rt_min_pmtu)
		mtu = ip_rt_min_pmtu;
1011

1012 1013 1014 1015
	if (rt->rt_pmtu == mtu &&
	    time_before(jiffies, dst->expires - ip_rt_mtu_expires / 2))
		return;

1016
	rcu_read_lock();
1017
	if (fib_lookup(dev_net(dst->dev), fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
1018 1019
		struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(res);

1020 1021
		update_or_create_fnhe(nh, fl4->daddr, 0, mtu,
				      jiffies + ip_rt_mtu_expires);
1022
	}
1023
	rcu_read_unlock();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1024 1025
}

1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032
static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
			      struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
{
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
	struct flowi4 fl4;

	ip_rt_build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, skb);
1033
	__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1034 1035
}

1036 1037 1038
void ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 mtu,
		      int oif, u32 mark, u8 protocol, int flow_flags)
{
1039
	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1040 1041 1042
	struct flowi4 fl4;
	struct rtable *rt;

1043 1044 1045
	if (!mark)
		mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);

1046
	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, NULL, iph, oif,
1047
			 RT_TOS(iph->tos), protocol, mark, flow_flags);
1048 1049
	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1050
		__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1051 1052 1053 1054 1055
		ip_rt_put(rt);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_update_pmtu);

1056
static void __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1057
{
1058 1059 1060
	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
	struct flowi4 fl4;
	struct rtable *rt;
1061

1062
	__build_flow_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1063 1064 1065 1066

	if (!fl4.flowi4_mark)
		fl4.flowi4_mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(sock_net(sk), skb->mark);

1067 1068 1069 1070 1071
	rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
		__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
		ip_rt_put(rt);
	}
1072
}
1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078

void ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
{
	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
	struct flowi4 fl4;
	struct rtable *rt;
1079
	struct dst_entry *odst = NULL;
1080
	bool new = false;
1081
	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1082 1083

	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1084 1085 1086 1087

	if (!ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk))
		goto out;

1088
	odst = sk_dst_get(sk);
1089

1090
	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk) || !odst) {
1091 1092 1093 1094
		__ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, mtu);
		goto out;
	}

1095
	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1096

1097
	rt = (struct rtable *)odst;
1098
	if (odst->obsolete && !odst->ops->check(odst, 0)) {
1099 1100 1101
		rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
		if (IS_ERR(rt))
			goto out;
1102 1103

		new = true;
1104 1105 1106 1107
	}

	__ip_rt_update_pmtu((struct rtable *) rt->dst.path, &fl4, mtu);

1108
	if (!dst_check(&rt->dst, 0)) {
1109 1110 1111
		if (new)
			dst_release(&rt->dst);

1112 1113 1114 1115
		rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
		if (IS_ERR(rt))
			goto out;

1116
		new = true;
1117 1118
	}

1119
	if (new)
1120
		sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->dst);
1121 1122 1123

out:
	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1124
	dst_release(odst);
1125
}
1126
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_update_pmtu);
1127

1128 1129 1130
void ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
		   int oif, u32 mark, u8 protocol, int flow_flags)
{
1131
	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1132 1133 1134
	struct flowi4 fl4;
	struct rtable *rt;

1135
	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, NULL, iph, oif,
1136
			 RT_TOS(iph->tos), protocol, mark, flow_flags);
1137 1138
	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1139
		__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146
		ip_rt_put(rt);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_redirect);

void ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
{
1147 1148 1149
	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
	struct flowi4 fl4;
	struct rtable *rt;
1150
	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1151

1152 1153
	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1154
	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1155
		__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1156 1157
		ip_rt_put(rt);
	}
1158 1159 1160
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_redirect);

1161 1162 1163 1164
static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
{
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;

1165 1166 1167 1168
	/* All IPV4 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
	 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
	 * into this function always.
	 *
1169 1170 1171
	 * When a PMTU/redirect information update invalidates a route,
	 * this is indicated by setting obsolete to DST_OBSOLETE_KILL or
	 * DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD by dst_free().
1172
	 */
1173
	if (dst->obsolete != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK || rt_is_expired(rt))
1174
		return NULL;
T
Timo Teräs 已提交
1175
	return dst;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183
}

static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct rtable *rt;

	icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0);

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1184
	rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1185 1186
	if (rt)
		dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1187 1188
}

E
Eric W. Biederman 已提交
1189
static int ip_rt_bug(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1190
{
1191 1192 1193
	pr_debug("%s: %pI4 -> %pI4, %s\n",
		 __func__, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
		 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1194
	kfree_skb(skb);
1195
	WARN_ON(1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207
	return 0;
}

/*
   We do not cache source address of outgoing interface,
   because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options,
   so that it out of fast path.

   BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned
   in IP options!
 */

1208
void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *addr, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1209
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
1210
	__be32 src;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1211

1212
	if (rt_is_output_route(rt))
1213
		src = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1214
	else {
1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223
		struct fib_result res;
		struct flowi4 fl4;
		struct iphdr *iph;

		iph = ip_hdr(skb);

		memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
		fl4.daddr = iph->daddr;
		fl4.saddr = iph->saddr;
1224
		fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
1225 1226 1227
		fl4.flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex;
		fl4.flowi4_iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
		fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
1228

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1229
		rcu_read_lock();
1230
		if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &fl4, &res, 0) == 0)
1231
			src = FIB_RES_PREFSRC(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), res);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1232
		else
1233 1234 1235
			src = inet_select_addr(rt->dst.dev,
					       rt_nexthop(rt, iph->daddr),
					       RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1236 1237
		rcu_read_unlock();
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1238 1239 1240
	memcpy(addr, &src, 4);
}

1241
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1242 1243
static void set_class_tag(struct rtable *rt, u32 tag)
{
1244 1245 1246 1247
	if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF))
		rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF;
	if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF0000))
		rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF0000;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1248 1249 1250
}
#endif

1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263
static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	unsigned int advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);

	if (advmss == 0) {
		advmss = max_t(unsigned int, dst->dev->mtu - 40,
			       ip_rt_min_advmss);
		if (advmss > 65535 - 40)
			advmss = 65535 - 40;
	}
	return advmss;
}

1264
static unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1265
{
1266
	const struct rtable *rt = (const struct rtable *) dst;
1267 1268
	unsigned int mtu = rt->rt_pmtu;

1269
	if (!mtu || time_after_eq(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
1270
		mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
1271

1272
	if (mtu)
1273 1274 1275
		return mtu;

	mtu = dst->dev->mtu;
1276 1277

	if (unlikely(dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU))) {
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
1278
		if (rt->rt_uses_gateway && mtu > 576)
1279 1280 1281
			mtu = 576;
	}

1282 1283 1284
	mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP_MAX_MTU);

	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
1285 1286
}

1287
static struct fib_nh_exception *find_exception(struct fib_nh *nh, __be32 daddr)
1288
{
1289
	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_exceptions);
1290 1291 1292
	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
	u32 hval;

1293 1294 1295
	if (!hash)
		return NULL;

1296
	hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1297 1298 1299

	for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash[hval].chain); fnhe;
	     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
1300 1301 1302 1303 1304
		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
			return fnhe;
	}
	return NULL;
}
1305

1306
static bool rt_bind_exception(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1307 1308
			      __be32 daddr)
{
1309 1310
	bool ret = false;

1311
	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1312

1313
	if (daddr == fnhe->fnhe_daddr) {
1314 1315
		struct rtable __rcu **porig;
		struct rtable *orig;
1316
		int genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(rt->dst.dev));
1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322

		if (rt_is_input_route(rt))
			porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_input;
		else
			porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
		orig = rcu_dereference(*porig);
1323 1324 1325

		if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid) {
			fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
1326 1327 1328
			fnhe->fnhe_gw = 0;
			fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = 0;
			fnhe->fnhe_expires = 0;
1329 1330
			fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
			orig = NULL;
1331
		}
1332 1333
		fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
		if (!rt->rt_gateway)
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
1334
			rt->rt_gateway = daddr;
1335

1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341
		if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_NOCACHE)) {
			rcu_assign_pointer(*porig, rt);
			if (orig)
				rt_free(orig);
			ret = true;
		}
1342 1343 1344 1345

		fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1346 1347

	return ret;
1348 1349
}

1350
static bool rt_cache_route(struct fib_nh *nh, struct rtable *rt)
1351
{
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1352
	struct rtable *orig, *prev, **p;
1353
	bool ret = true;
1354

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1355
	if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
1356
		p = (struct rtable **)&nh->nh_rth_input;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1357
	} else {
1358
		p = (struct rtable **)raw_cpu_ptr(nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1359
	}
1360 1361 1362 1363 1364
	orig = *p;

	prev = cmpxchg(p, orig, rt);
	if (prev == orig) {
		if (orig)
1365
			rt_free(orig);
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
1366
	} else
1367 1368 1369 1370 1371
		ret = false;

	return ret;
}

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377
struct uncached_list {
	spinlock_t		lock;
	struct list_head	head;
};

static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt_uncached_list);
1378 1379 1380

static void rt_add_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt)
{
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387
	struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt_uncached_list);

	rt->rt_uncached_list = ul;

	spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
	list_add_tail(&rt->rt_uncached, &ul->head);
	spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393
}

static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;

1394
	if (!list_empty(&rt->rt_uncached)) {
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1395 1396 1397
		struct uncached_list *ul = rt->rt_uncached_list;

		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1398
		list_del(&rt->rt_uncached);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1399
		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1400 1401 1402 1403 1404
	}
}

void rt_flush_dev(struct net_device *dev)
{
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410
	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
	struct rtable *rt;
	int cpu;

	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
		struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
1411

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1412 1413
		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
		list_for_each_entry(rt, &ul->head, rt_uncached) {
1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419
			if (rt->dst.dev != dev)
				continue;
			rt->dst.dev = net->loopback_dev;
			dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
			dev_put(dev);
		}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1420
		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1421 1422 1423
	}
}

1424
static bool rt_cache_valid(const struct rtable *rt)
1425
{
1426 1427 1428
	return	rt &&
		rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
		!rt_is_expired(rt);
1429 1430
}

1431
static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr,
1432
			   const struct fib_result *res,
1433
			   struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1434
			   struct fib_info *fi, u16 type, u32 itag)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1435
{
1436 1437
	bool cached = false;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1438
	if (fi) {
1439 1440
		struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(*res);

J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
1441
		if (nh->nh_gw && nh->nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK) {
1442
			rt->rt_gateway = nh->nh_gw;
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
1443 1444
			rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
		}
D
David S. Miller 已提交
1445
		dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, fi->fib_metrics, true);
1446
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1447
		rt->dst.tclassid = nh->nh_tclassid;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1448
#endif
1449
		rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nh->nh_lwtstate);
1450
		if (unlikely(fnhe))
1451
			cached = rt_bind_exception(rt, fnhe, daddr);
1452
		else if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_NOCACHE))
1453
			cached = rt_cache_route(nh, rt);
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465
		if (unlikely(!cached)) {
			/* Routes we intend to cache in nexthop exception or
			 * FIB nexthop have the DST_NOCACHE bit clear.
			 * However, if we are unsuccessful at storing this
			 * route into the cache we really need to set it.
			 */
			rt->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
			if (!rt->rt_gateway)
				rt->rt_gateway = daddr;
			rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
		}
	} else
1466
		rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1467

1468
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1469
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1470
	set_class_tag(rt, res->tclassid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1471 1472 1473 1474 1475
#endif
	set_class_tag(rt, itag);
#endif
}

1476 1477 1478
struct rtable *rt_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
			    unsigned int flags, u16 type,
			    bool nopolicy, bool noxfrm, bool will_cache)
1479
{
1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495
	struct rtable *rt;

	rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
		       (will_cache ? 0 : (DST_HOST | DST_NOCACHE)) |
		       (nopolicy ? DST_NOPOLICY : 0) |
		       (noxfrm ? DST_NOXFRM : 0));

	if (rt) {
		rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev));
		rt->rt_flags = flags;
		rt->rt_type = type;
		rt->rt_is_input = 0;
		rt->rt_iif = 0;
		rt->rt_pmtu = 0;
		rt->rt_gateway = 0;
		rt->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
D
David Ahern 已提交
1496
		rt->rt_table_id = 0;
1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt_uncached);

		rt->dst.output = ip_output;
		if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL)
			rt->dst.input = ip_local_deliver;
	}

	return rt;
1505
}
1506
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_alloc);
1507

1508
/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
A
Al Viro 已提交
1509
static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1510 1511 1512
				u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, int our)
{
	struct rtable *rth;
1513
	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1514
	unsigned int flags = RTCF_MULTICAST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1515
	u32 itag = 0;
1516
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1517 1518 1519

	/* Primary sanity checks. */

1520
	if (!in_dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1521 1522
		return -EINVAL;

1523
	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) ||
1524
	    skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1525 1526
		goto e_inval;

1527 1528
	if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev))
		goto e_inval;
1529

1530 1531
	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
		if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1532
			goto e_inval;
1533
	} else {
1534 1535
		err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
					  in_dev, &itag);
1536 1537 1538
		if (err < 0)
			goto e_err;
	}
1539 1540 1541 1542
	if (our)
		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;

	rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev, flags, RTN_MULTICAST,
1543
			   IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY), false, false);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1544 1545 1546
	if (!rth)
		goto e_nobufs;

1547 1548 1549
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
	rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
#endif
1550
	rth->dst.output = ip_rt_bug;
1551
	rth->rt_is_input= 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1552 1553

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1554
	if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1555
		rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1556 1557 1558
#endif
	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc);

D
David S. Miller 已提交
1559 1560
	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1561 1562 1563 1564

e_nobufs:
	return -ENOBUFS;
e_inval:
1565
	return -EINVAL;
1566 1567
e_err:
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573
}


static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device *dev,
				     struct in_device *in_dev,
				     struct sk_buff *skb,
A
Al Viro 已提交
1574 1575
				     __be32 daddr,
				     __be32 saddr)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583
{
	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit()) {
		/*
		 *	RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian,
		 *	the only hint is MAC header.
		 */
J
Joe Perches 已提交
1584
		pr_warn("martian source %pI4 from %pI4, on dev %s\n",
1585
			&daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
1586
		if (dev->hard_header_len && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
J
Joe Perches 已提交
1587 1588 1589 1590
			print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "ll header: ",
				       DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
				       skb_mac_header(skb),
				       dev->hard_header_len, true);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1591 1592 1593 1594 1595
		}
	}
#endif
}

1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625
static void ip_del_fnhe(struct fib_nh *nh, __be32 daddr)
{
	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, __rcu **fnhe_p;
	u32 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);

	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);

	hash = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->nh_exceptions,
					 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
	hash += hval;

	fnhe_p = &hash->chain;
	fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
	while (fnhe) {
		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) {
			rcu_assign_pointer(*fnhe_p, rcu_dereference_protected(
				fnhe->fnhe_next, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock)));
			fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
			kfree_rcu(fnhe, rcu);
			break;
		}
		fnhe_p = &fnhe->fnhe_next;
		fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next,
						 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
	}

	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
}

1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638
static void set_lwt_redirect(struct rtable *rth)
{
	if (lwtunnel_output_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate)) {
		rth->dst.lwtstate->orig_output = rth->dst.output;
		rth->dst.output = lwtunnel_output;
	}

	if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate)) {
		rth->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rth->dst.input;
		rth->dst.input = lwtunnel_input;
	}
}

1639
/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
1640
static int __mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
1641
			   const struct fib_result *res,
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
1642
			   struct in_device *in_dev,
1643
			   __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1644
{
1645
	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1646 1647 1648
	struct rtable *rth;
	int err;
	struct in_device *out_dev;
1649
	bool do_cache;
1650
	u32 itag = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1651 1652

	/* get a working reference to the output device */
1653
	out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(FIB_RES_DEV(*res));
1654
	if (!out_dev) {
1655
		net_crit_ratelimited("Bug in ip_route_input_slow(). Please report.\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1656 1657 1658
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1659
	err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos, FIB_RES_OIF(*res),
1660
				  in_dev->dev, in_dev, &itag);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1661
	if (err < 0) {
1662
		ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev->dev, in_dev, skb, daddr,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1663
					 saddr);
1664

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1665 1666 1667
		goto cleanup;
	}

J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
1668 1669
	do_cache = res->fi && !itag;
	if (out_dev == in_dev && err && IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(out_dev) &&
1670
	    skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1671
	    (IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev) ||
1672 1673
	     inet_addr_onlink(out_dev, saddr, FIB_RES_GW(*res))))
		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_DOREDIRECT;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1674 1675 1676 1677

	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
		/* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is
		 * invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid.
1678 1679 1680 1681
		 *
		 * Proxy arp feature have been extended to allow, ARP
		 * replies back to the same interface, to support
		 * Private VLAN switch technologies. See arp.c.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1682
		 */
1683 1684
		if (out_dev == in_dev &&
		    IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev) == 0) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1685 1686 1687 1688 1689
			err = -EINVAL;
			goto cleanup;
		}
	}

1690
	fnhe = find_exception(&FIB_RES_NH(*res), daddr);
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
1691
	if (do_cache) {
1692
		if (fnhe) {
1693
			rth = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703
			if (rth && rth->dst.expires &&
			    time_after(jiffies, rth->dst.expires)) {
				ip_del_fnhe(&FIB_RES_NH(*res), daddr);
				fnhe = NULL;
			} else {
				goto rt_cache;
			}
		}

		rth = rcu_dereference(FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_rth_input);
1704

1705
rt_cache:
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
1706 1707 1708
		if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
			skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
			goto out;
1709 1710
		}
	}
1711

1712
	rth = rt_dst_alloc(out_dev->dev, 0, res->type,
1713
			   IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY),
1714
			   IN_DEV_CONF_GET(out_dev, NOXFRM), do_cache);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1715 1716 1717 1718 1719
	if (!rth) {
		err = -ENOBUFS;
		goto cleanup;
	}

1720
	rth->rt_is_input = 1;
D
David Ahern 已提交
1721 1722
	if (res->table)
		rth->rt_table_id = res->table->tb_id;
D
Duan Jiong 已提交
1723
	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1724

1725
	rth->dst.input = ip_forward;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1726

1727
	rt_set_nexthop(rth, daddr, res, fnhe, res->fi, res->type, itag);
1728
	set_lwt_redirect(rth);
1729
	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1730
out:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1731 1732 1733
	err = 0;
 cleanup:
	return err;
1734
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1735

1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH

/* To make ICMP packets follow the right flow, the multipath hash is
 * calculated from the inner IP addresses in reverse order.
 */
static int ip_multipath_icmp_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	const struct iphdr *outer_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
	struct icmphdr _icmph;
	const struct icmphdr *icmph;
	struct iphdr _inner_iph;
	const struct iphdr *inner_iph;

	if (unlikely((outer_iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) != 0))
		goto standard_hash;

	icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, outer_iph->ihl * 4, sizeof(_icmph),
				   &_icmph);
	if (!icmph)
		goto standard_hash;

	if (icmph->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH &&
	    icmph->type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
	    icmph->type != ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED &&
	    icmph->type != ICMP_PARAMETERPROB) {
		goto standard_hash;
	}

	inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb,
				       outer_iph->ihl * 4 + sizeof(_icmph),
				       sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph);
	if (!inner_iph)
		goto standard_hash;

	return fib_multipath_hash(inner_iph->daddr, inner_iph->saddr);

standard_hash:
	return fib_multipath_hash(outer_iph->saddr, outer_iph->daddr);
}

#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */

S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
1778 1779 1780 1781
static int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
			    struct fib_result *res,
			    struct in_device *in_dev,
			    __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1782 1783
{
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
P
Peter Nørlund 已提交
1784 1785 1786
	if (res->fi && res->fi->fib_nhs > 1) {
		int h;

1787 1788 1789 1790
		if (unlikely(ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP))
			h = ip_multipath_icmp_hash(skb);
		else
			h = fib_multipath_hash(saddr, daddr);
P
Peter Nørlund 已提交
1791 1792
		fib_select_multipath(res, h);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1793 1794 1795
#endif

	/* create a routing cache entry */
1796
	return __mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806
}

/*
 *	NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
 *	addresses, because every properly looped back packet
 *	must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
 *
 *	Such approach solves two big problems:
 *	1. Not simplex devices are handled properly.
 *	2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1807
 *	called with rcu_read_lock()
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1808 1809
 */

A
Al Viro 已提交
1810
static int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1811
			       u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1812 1813
{
	struct fib_result res;
1814
	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1815
	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
1816
	struct flowi4	fl4;
1817
	unsigned int	flags = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1818
	u32		itag = 0;
1819
	struct rtable	*rth;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1820
	int		err = -EINVAL;
D
Daniel Baluta 已提交
1821
	struct net    *net = dev_net(dev);
1822
	bool do_cache;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832

	/* IP on this device is disabled. */

	if (!in_dev)
		goto out;

	/* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected
	   by fib_lookup.
	 */

1833
	tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
1834
	if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
1835 1836 1837
		fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
	else
		fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1838 1839
	skb_dst_drop(skb);

1840
	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1841 1842
		goto martian_source;

1843
	res.fi = NULL;
1844
	res.table = NULL;
1845
	if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) || (saddr == 0 && daddr == 0))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1846 1847 1848 1849 1850
		goto brd_input;

	/* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast;
	 * I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-)
	 */
1851
	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1852 1853
		goto martian_source;

1854
	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1855 1856
		goto martian_destination;

1857 1858 1859 1860 1861
	/* Following code try to avoid calling IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(),
	 * and call it once if daddr or/and saddr are loopback addresses
	 */
	if (ipv4_is_loopback(daddr)) {
		if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
1862
			goto martian_destination;
1863 1864
	} else if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr)) {
		if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
1865 1866 1867
			goto martian_source;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1868 1869 1870
	/*
	 *	Now we are ready to route packet.
	 */
1871
	fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
1872
	fl4.flowi4_iif = dev->ifindex;
1873 1874 1875
	fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
	fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
	fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
1876
	fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
1877 1878
	fl4.daddr = daddr;
	fl4.saddr = saddr;
1879
	err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0);
1880 1881 1882
	if (err != 0) {
		if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1883
		goto no_route;
1884
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1885 1886 1887 1888 1889

	if (res.type == RTN_BROADCAST)
		goto brd_input;

	if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
1890
		err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos,
1891
					  0, dev, in_dev, &itag);
1892
		if (err < 0)
1893
			goto martian_source;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1894 1895 1896
		goto local_input;
	}

1897 1898
	if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
		err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1899
		goto no_route;
1900
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1901 1902 1903
	if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST)
		goto martian_destination;

1904
	err = ip_mkroute_input(skb, &res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910
out:	return err;

brd_input:
	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
		goto e_inval;

1911
	if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
1912 1913
		err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
					  in_dev, &itag);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1914
		if (err < 0)
1915
			goto martian_source;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921
	}
	flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST;
	res.type = RTN_BROADCAST;
	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd);

local_input:
1922 1923
	do_cache = false;
	if (res.fi) {
1924
		if (!itag) {
1925
			rth = rcu_dereference(FIB_RES_NH(res).nh_rth_input);
1926
			if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
1927 1928 1929
				skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
				err = 0;
				goto out;
1930 1931 1932 1933 1934
			}
			do_cache = true;
		}
	}

1935 1936
	rth = rt_dst_alloc(l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(dev) ? : net->loopback_dev,
			   flags | RTCF_LOCAL, res.type,
1937
			   IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY), false, do_cache);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1938 1939 1940
	if (!rth)
		goto e_nobufs;

1941
	rth->dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
1942 1943 1944
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
	rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
#endif
1945
	rth->rt_is_input = 1;
D
David Ahern 已提交
1946 1947
	if (res.table)
		rth->rt_table_id = res.table->tb_id;
1948

D
Duan Jiong 已提交
1949
	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1950
	if (res.type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) {
1951 1952
		rth->dst.input= ip_error;
		rth->dst.error= -err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1953 1954
		rth->rt_flags 	&= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
	}
1955

1956
	if (do_cache) {
1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966
		struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(res);

		rth->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nh->nh_lwtstate);
		if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate)) {
			WARN_ON(rth->dst.input == lwtunnel_input);
			rth->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rth->dst.input;
			rth->dst.input = lwtunnel_input;
		}

		if (unlikely(!rt_cache_route(nh, rth))) {
1967 1968 1969 1970
			rth->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
			rt_add_uncached_list(rth);
		}
	}
D
David S. Miller 已提交
1971
	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1972
	err = 0;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1973
	goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1974 1975 1976 1977

no_route:
	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route);
	res.type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
1978
	res.fi = NULL;
1979
	res.table = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
	goto local_input;

	/*
	 *	Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
	 */
martian_destination:
	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1988 1989 1990
	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev))
		net_warn_ratelimited("martian destination %pI4 from %pI4, dev %s\n",
				     &daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1991
#endif
1992

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1993 1994
e_inval:
	err = -EINVAL;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1995
	goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1996 1997 1998

e_nobufs:
	err = -ENOBUFS;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1999
	goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2000 2001 2002

martian_source:
	ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2003
	goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2004 2005
}

2006 2007
int ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
			 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2008
{
2009
	int res;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2010

2011 2012
	rcu_read_lock();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
	/* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here.
	   The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing
	   hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting
	   network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of
	   SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them.
	   Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized
	   reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown
	   comparing with route cache reject entries.
	   Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because
	   route cache entry is created eventually.
	 */
2024
	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
2025
		struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2026
		int our = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2027

2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043
		if (in_dev)
			our = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, daddr, saddr,
					      ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);

		/* check l3 master if no match yet */
		if ((!in_dev || !our) && netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
			struct in_device *l3_in_dev;

			l3_in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev);
			if (l3_in_dev)
				our = ip_check_mc_rcu(l3_in_dev, daddr, saddr,
						      ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
		}

		res = -EINVAL;
		if (our
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2044
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2045 2046 2047
			||
		    (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
		     IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2048
#endif
2049 2050 2051
		   ) {
			res = ip_route_input_mc(skb, daddr, saddr,
						tos, dev, our);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2052 2053
		}
		rcu_read_unlock();
2054
		return res;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2055
	}
2056
	res = ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev);
2057 2058
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return res;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2059
}
2060
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input_noref);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2061

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2062
/* called with rcu_read_lock() */
2063
static struct rtable *__mkroute_output(const struct fib_result *res,
2064
				       const struct flowi4 *fl4, int orig_oif,
2065
				       struct net_device *dev_out,
2066
				       unsigned int flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2067
{
2068
	struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
2069
	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
2070
	struct in_device *in_dev;
2071
	u16 type = res->type;
2072
	struct rtable *rth;
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
2073
	bool do_cache;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2074

2075 2076
	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out);
	if (!in_dev)
2077
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2078

2079
	if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)))
2080 2081 2082
		if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl4->saddr) &&
		    !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
		    !netif_is_l3_master(dev_out))
2083 2084
			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

2085
	if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))
2086
		type = RTN_BROADCAST;
2087
	else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
2088
		type = RTN_MULTICAST;
2089
	else if (ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->daddr))
2090
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2091 2092 2093 2094

	if (dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;

2095
	do_cache = true;
2096
	if (type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2097
		flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2098 2099
		fi = NULL;
	} else if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2100
		flags |= RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2101 2102
		if (!ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr,
				     fl4->flowi4_proto))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2103
			flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2104 2105
		else
			do_cache = false;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2106
		/* If multicast route do not exist use
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2107 2108
		 * default one, but do not gateway in this case.
		 * Yes, it is hack.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2109
		 */
2110 2111
		if (fi && res->prefixlen < 4)
			fi = NULL;
2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123
	} else if ((type == RTN_LOCAL) && (orig_oif != 0) &&
		   (orig_oif != dev_out->ifindex)) {
		/* For local routes that require a particular output interface
		 * we do not want to cache the result.  Caching the result
		 * causes incorrect behaviour when there are multiple source
		 * addresses on the interface, the end result being that if the
		 * intended recipient is waiting on that interface for the
		 * packet he won't receive it because it will be delivered on
		 * the loopback interface and the IP_PKTINFO ipi_ifindex will
		 * be set to the loopback interface as well.
		 */
		fi = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2124 2125
	}

2126
	fnhe = NULL;
2127 2128
	do_cache &= fi != NULL;
	if (do_cache) {
2129
		struct rtable __rcu **prth;
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
2130
		struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(*res);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2131

J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
2132
		fnhe = find_exception(nh, fl4->daddr);
2133
		if (fnhe) {
2134
			prth = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141
			rth = rcu_dereference(*prth);
			if (rth && rth->dst.expires &&
			    time_after(jiffies, rth->dst.expires)) {
				ip_del_fnhe(nh, fl4->daddr);
				fnhe = NULL;
			} else {
				goto rt_cache;
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
2142 2143
			}
		}
2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152

		if (unlikely(fl4->flowi4_flags &
			     FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH &&
			     !(nh->nh_gw &&
			       nh->nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK))) {
			do_cache = false;
			goto add;
		}
		prth = raw_cpu_ptr(nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output);
2153
		rth = rcu_dereference(*prth);
2154 2155

rt_cache:
2156 2157 2158
		if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
			dst_hold(&rth->dst);
			return rth;
2159 2160
		}
	}
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
2161 2162

add:
2163
	rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_out, flags, type,
2164
			   IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY),
2165
			   IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOXFRM),
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
2166
			   do_cache);
2167
	if (!rth)
2168
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
2169

2170
	rth->rt_iif	= orig_oif ? : 0;
D
David Ahern 已提交
2171 2172 2173
	if (res->table)
		rth->rt_table_id = res->table->tb_id;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2174 2175 2176
	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot);

	if (flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
2177
		if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2178
		    !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2179
			rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2180 2181 2182
			RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc);
		}
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2183
		if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2184
			if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) &&
2185
			    !ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr)) {
2186 2187
				rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
				rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2188 2189 2190 2191 2192
			}
		}
#endif
	}

2193
	rt_set_nexthop(rth, fl4->daddr, res, fnhe, fi, type, 0);
2194
	set_lwt_redirect(rth);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2195

2196
	return rth;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202
}

/*
 * Major route resolver routine.
 */

2203 2204
struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key_hash(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
					  int mp_hash)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2205 2206
{
	struct net_device *dev_out = NULL;
2207
	__u8 tos = RT_FL_TOS(fl4);
2208 2209
	unsigned int flags = 0;
	struct fib_result res;
2210
	struct rtable *rth;
2211
	int orig_oif;
2212
	int err = -ENETUNREACH;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2213

2214
	res.tclassid	= 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2215
	res.fi		= NULL;
2216
	res.table	= NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2217

2218 2219
	orig_oif = fl4->flowi4_oif;

2220
	fl4->flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2221 2222 2223
	fl4->flowi4_tos = tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK;
	fl4->flowi4_scope = ((tos & RTO_ONLINK) ?
			 RT_SCOPE_LINK : RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
2224

2225
	rcu_read_lock();
2226
	if (fl4->saddr) {
2227
		rth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2228 2229 2230
		if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->saddr) ||
		    ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->saddr) ||
		    ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->saddr))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2231 2232 2233 2234
			goto out;

		/* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here.
		   It was wrong for two reasons:
2235 2236
		   1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr
		      is assigned to multiple interfaces.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2237 2238 2239 2240
		   2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr
		      of another iface. --ANK
		 */

2241 2242 2243
		if (fl4->flowi4_oif == 0 &&
		    (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
		     ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))) {
2244
			/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2245
			dev_out = __ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false);
2246
			if (!dev_out)
2247 2248
				goto out;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263
			/* Special hack: user can direct multicasts
			   and limited broadcast via necessary interface
			   without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO.
			   This hack is not just for fun, it allows
			   vic,vat and friends to work.
			   They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero
			   and expect that it will work.
			   From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken,
			   because we are not allowed to build multicast path
			   with loopback source addr (look, routing cache
			   cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet
			   will not leave this host and route is valid).
			   Luckily, this hack is good workaround.
			 */

2264
			fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2265 2266
			goto make_route;
		}
2267

2268
		if (!(fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC)) {
2269
			/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2270
			if (!__ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false))
2271 2272
				goto out;
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2273 2274 2275
	}


2276 2277
	if (fl4->flowi4_oif) {
		dev_out = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, fl4->flowi4_oif);
2278
		rth = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2279
		if (!dev_out)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2280
			goto out;
2281 2282

		/* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */
2283
		if (!(dev_out->flags & IFF_UP) || !__in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out)) {
2284
			rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2285 2286
			goto out;
		}
2287
		if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2288 2289
		    ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr) ||
		    fl4->flowi4_proto == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
2290 2291 2292
			if (!fl4->saddr)
				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
							      RT_SCOPE_LINK);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2293 2294
			goto make_route;
		}
2295
		if (!fl4->saddr) {
2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301
			if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
							      fl4->flowi4_scope);
			else if (!fl4->daddr)
				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
							      RT_SCOPE_HOST);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2302 2303 2304
		}
	}

2305 2306 2307 2308
	if (!fl4->daddr) {
		fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr;
		if (!fl4->daddr)
			fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
2309
		dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
2310
		fl4->flowi4_oif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2311 2312 2313 2314 2315
		res.type = RTN_LOCAL;
		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
		goto make_route;
	}

2316 2317
	err = fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0);
	if (err) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2318
		res.fi = NULL;
2319
		res.table = NULL;
2320
		if (fl4->flowi4_oif &&
2321 2322
		    (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
		    !netif_index_is_l3_master(net, fl4->flowi4_oif))) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340
			/* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume,
			   that the destination is on link.

			   WHY? DW.
			   Because we are allowed to send to iface
			   even if it has NO routes and NO assigned
			   addresses. When oif is specified, routing
			   tables are looked up with only one purpose:
			   to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than
			   direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set,
			   we send packet, ignoring both routing tables
			   and ifaddr state. --ANK


			   We could make it even if oif is unknown,
			   likely IPv6, but we do not.
			 */

2341 2342 2343
			if (fl4->saddr == 0)
				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
							      RT_SCOPE_LINK);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2344 2345 2346
			res.type = RTN_UNICAST;
			goto make_route;
		}
2347
		rth = ERR_PTR(err);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2348 2349 2350 2351
		goto out;
	}

	if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2352
		if (!fl4->saddr) {
2353
			if (res.fi->fib_prefsrc)
2354
				fl4->saddr = res.fi->fib_prefsrc;
2355
			else
2356
				fl4->saddr = fl4->daddr;
2357
		}
2358 2359 2360

		/* L3 master device is the loopback for that domain */
		dev_out = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(dev_out) ? : net->loopback_dev;
2361
		fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2362 2363 2364 2365
		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
		goto make_route;
	}

2366
	fib_select_path(net, &res, fl4, mp_hash);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2367 2368

	dev_out = FIB_RES_DEV(res);
2369
	fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2370 2371 2372


make_route:
2373
	rth = __mkroute_output(&res, fl4, orig_oif, dev_out, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2374

2375 2376
out:
	rcu_read_unlock();
2377
	return rth;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2378
}
2379
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ip_route_output_key_hash);
2380

2381 2382 2383 2384 2385
static struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
{
	return NULL;
}

2386
static unsigned int ipv4_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
2387
{
2388 2389 2390
	unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);

	return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
2391 2392
}

2393 2394
static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
					  struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
2395 2396 2397
{
}

2398 2399
static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
				       struct sk_buff *skb)
2400 2401 2402
{
}

2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408
static u32 *ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
					  unsigned long old)
{
	return NULL;
}

2409 2410
static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops = {
	.family			=	AF_INET,
2411
	.check			=	ipv4_blackhole_dst_check,
2412
	.mtu			=	ipv4_blackhole_mtu,
2413
	.default_advmss		=	ipv4_default_advmss,
2414
	.update_pmtu		=	ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
2415
	.redirect		=	ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect,
2416
	.cow_metrics		=	ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics,
2417
	.neigh_lookup		=	ipv4_neigh_lookup,
2418 2419
};

2420
struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
2421
{
2422
	struct rtable *ort = (struct rtable *) dst_orig;
2423
	struct rtable *rt;
2424

2425
	rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops, NULL, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0);
2426
	if (rt) {
2427
		struct dst_entry *new = &rt->dst;
2428 2429

		new->__use = 1;
2430
		new->input = dst_discard;
E
Eric W. Biederman 已提交
2431
		new->output = dst_discard_out;
2432

2433
		new->dev = ort->dst.dev;
2434 2435 2436
		if (new->dev)
			dev_hold(new->dev);

2437
		rt->rt_is_input = ort->rt_is_input;
2438
		rt->rt_iif = ort->rt_iif;
2439
		rt->rt_pmtu = ort->rt_pmtu;
2440

F
fan.du 已提交
2441
		rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(net);
2442 2443 2444
		rt->rt_flags = ort->rt_flags;
		rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type;
		rt->rt_gateway = ort->rt_gateway;
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
2445
		rt->rt_uses_gateway = ort->rt_uses_gateway;
2446

2447
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt_uncached);
2448 2449 2450
		dst_free(new);
	}

2451 2452 2453
	dst_release(dst_orig);

	return rt ? &rt->dst : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2454 2455
}

2456
struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp4,
2457
				    const struct sock *sk)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2458
{
2459
	struct rtable *rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, flp4);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2460

2461 2462
	if (IS_ERR(rt))
		return rt;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2463

2464
	if (flp4->flowi4_proto)
2465 2466 2467
		rt = (struct rtable *)xfrm_lookup_route(net, &rt->dst,
							flowi4_to_flowi(flp4),
							sk, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2468

2469
	return rt;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2470
}
2471 2472
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow);

2473
static int rt_fill_info(struct net *net,  __be32 dst, __be32 src, u32 table_id,
2474
			struct flowi4 *fl4, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
D
David Ahern 已提交
2475
			u32 seq, int event)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2476
{
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2477
	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2478
	struct rtmsg *r;
2479
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2480
	unsigned long expires = 0;
2481
	u32 error;
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
2482
	u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
2483

D
David Ahern 已提交
2484
	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*r), 0);
2485
	if (!nlh)
2486
		return -EMSGSIZE;
2487 2488

	r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2489 2490 2491
	r->rtm_family	 = AF_INET;
	r->rtm_dst_len	= 32;
	r->rtm_src_len	= 0;
2492
	r->rtm_tos	= fl4->flowi4_tos;
2493
	r->rtm_table	= table_id < 256 ? table_id : RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
2494
	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table_id))
D
David S. Miller 已提交
2495
		goto nla_put_failure;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2496 2497 2498 2499 2500 2501
	r->rtm_type	= rt->rt_type;
	r->rtm_scope	= RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
	r->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_UNSPEC;
	r->rtm_flags	= (rt->rt_flags & ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED;
	if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_NOTIFY)
		r->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY;
2502 2503
	if (IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_DOREDIRECT)
		r->rtm_flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT;
2504

2505
	if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
D
David S. Miller 已提交
2506
		goto nla_put_failure;
2507
	if (src) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2508
		r->rtm_src_len = 32;
2509
		if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
D
David S. Miller 已提交
2510
			goto nla_put_failure;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2511
	}
D
David S. Miller 已提交
2512 2513 2514
	if (rt->dst.dev &&
	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
		goto nla_put_failure;
2515
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
D
David S. Miller 已提交
2516 2517 2518
	if (rt->dst.tclassid &&
	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, rt->dst.tclassid))
		goto nla_put_failure;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2519
#endif
2520
	if (!rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
2521
	    fl4->saddr != src) {
2522
		if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fl4->saddr))
D
David S. Miller 已提交
2523 2524
			goto nla_put_failure;
	}
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
2525
	if (rt->rt_uses_gateway &&
2526
	    nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, rt->rt_gateway))
D
David S. Miller 已提交
2527
		goto nla_put_failure;
2528

2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535 2536 2537 2538
	expires = rt->dst.expires;
	if (expires) {
		unsigned long now = jiffies;

		if (time_before(now, expires))
			expires -= now;
		else
			expires = 0;
	}

J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
2539
	memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
2540
	if (rt->rt_pmtu && expires)
J
Julian Anastasov 已提交
2541 2542
		metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt_pmtu;
	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
2543 2544
		goto nla_put_failure;

2545
	if (fl4->flowi4_mark &&
2546
	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_MARK, fl4->flowi4_mark))
D
David S. Miller 已提交
2547
		goto nla_put_failure;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2548

2549 2550 2551 2552 2553
	if (!uid_eq(fl4->flowi4_uid, INVALID_UID) &&
	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_UID,
			from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), fl4->flowi4_uid)))
		goto nla_put_failure;

2554
	error = rt->dst.error;
2555

2556
	if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
2557 2558 2559 2560 2561
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
		if (ipv4_is_multicast(dst) && !ipv4_is_local_multicast(dst) &&
		    IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, MC_FORWARDING)) {
			int err = ipmr_get_route(net, skb,
						 fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr,
2562
						 r, portid);
2563

2564
			if (err <= 0) {
D
David Ahern 已提交
2565 2566 2567
				if (err == 0)
					return 0;
				goto nla_put_failure;
2568 2569 2570
			}
		} else
#endif
2571
			if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, skb->dev->ifindex))
2572
				goto nla_put_failure;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2573 2574
	}

2575
	if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, error) < 0)
2576
		goto nla_put_failure;
2577

2578 2579
	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2580

2581
nla_put_failure:
2582 2583
	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
	return -EMSGSIZE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2584 2585
}

2586
static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2587
{
2588
	struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2589 2590
	struct rtmsg *rtm;
	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2591
	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
2592
	struct flowi4 fl4;
A
Al Viro 已提交
2593 2594 2595
	__be32 dst = 0;
	__be32 src = 0;
	u32 iif;
2596
	int err;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2597
	int mark;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2598
	struct sk_buff *skb;
2599
	u32 table_id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
2600
	kuid_t uid;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2601

2602 2603 2604 2605 2606 2607
	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy);
	if (err < 0)
		goto errout;

	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2608
	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2609
	if (!skb) {
2610 2611 2612
		err = -ENOBUFS;
		goto errout;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2613 2614 2615 2616

	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
	   through good chunk of routing engine.
	 */
2617
	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2618
	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2619 2620

	/* Bugfix: need to give ip_route_input enough of an IP header to not gag. */
2621
	ip_hdr(skb)->protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2622 2623
	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr));

2624 2625
	src = tb[RTA_SRC] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb[RTA_SRC]) : 0;
	dst = tb[RTA_DST] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb[RTA_DST]) : 0;
2626
	iif = tb[RTA_IIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]) : 0;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2627
	mark = tb[RTA_MARK] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]) : 0;
2628 2629 2630 2631
	if (tb[RTA_UID])
		uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_UID]));
	else
		uid = (iif ? INVALID_UID : current_uid());
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2632

2633 2634 2635 2636 2637 2638
	memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
	fl4.daddr = dst;
	fl4.saddr = src;
	fl4.flowi4_tos = rtm->rtm_tos;
	fl4.flowi4_oif = tb[RTA_OIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]) : 0;
	fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
2639
	fl4.flowi4_uid = uid;
2640

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2641
	if (iif) {
2642 2643
		struct net_device *dev;

2644
		dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2645
		if (!dev) {
2646 2647 2648 2649
			err = -ENODEV;
			goto errout_free;
		}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2650 2651
		skb->protocol	= htons(ETH_P_IP);
		skb->dev	= dev;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2652
		skb->mark	= mark;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2653
		err = ip_route_input(skb, dst, src, rtm->rtm_tos, dev);
2654

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2655
		rt = skb_rtable(skb);
2656 2657
		if (err == 0 && rt->dst.error)
			err = -rt->dst.error;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2658
	} else {
2659
		rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
2660 2661 2662 2663

		err = 0;
		if (IS_ERR(rt))
			err = PTR_ERR(rt);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2664
	}
2665

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2666
	if (err)
2667
		goto errout_free;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2668

2669
	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2670 2671 2672
	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_NOTIFY)
		rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_NOTIFY;

2673 2674 2675 2676
	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE)
		table_id = rt->rt_table_id;

	err = rt_fill_info(net, dst, src, table_id, &fl4, skb,
2677
			   NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq,
D
David Ahern 已提交
2678
			   RTM_NEWROUTE);
2679
	if (err < 0)
2680
		goto errout_free;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2681

2682
	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
2683
errout:
2684
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2685

2686
errout_free:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2687
	kfree_skb(skb);
2688
	goto errout;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2689 2690 2691 2692
}

void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *in_dev)
{
2693
	rt_cache_flush(dev_net(in_dev->dev));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2694 2695 2696
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2697 2698 2699 2700
static int ip_rt_gc_interval __read_mostly  = 60 * HZ;
static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval __read_mostly	= HZ / 2;
static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly	= 8;

2701
static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *__ctl, int write,
2702
					void __user *buffer,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2703 2704
					size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
2705 2706
	struct net *net = (struct net *)__ctl->extra1;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2707
	if (write) {
2708 2709
		rt_cache_flush(net);
		fnhe_genid_bump(net);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2710
		return 0;
2711
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2712 2713 2714 2715

	return -EINVAL;
}

2716
static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_table[] = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2717 2718 2719 2720 2721
	{
		.procname	= "gc_thresh",
		.data		= &ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2722
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2723 2724 2725 2726 2727 2728
	},
	{
		.procname	= "max_size",
		.data		= &ip_rt_max_size,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2729
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2730 2731 2732
	},
	{
		/*  Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */
2733

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2734 2735 2736 2737
		.procname	= "gc_min_interval",
		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2738
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2739 2740 2741 2742 2743 2744
	},
	{
		.procname	= "gc_min_interval_ms",
		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2745
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2746 2747 2748 2749 2750 2751
	},
	{
		.procname	= "gc_timeout",
		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_timeout,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2752
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2753
	},
2754 2755 2756 2757 2758 2759 2760
	{
		.procname	= "gc_interval",
		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_interval,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
	},
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2761 2762 2763 2764 2765
	{
		.procname	= "redirect_load",
		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_load,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2766
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2767 2768 2769 2770 2771 2772
	},
	{
		.procname	= "redirect_number",
		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_number,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2773
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2774 2775 2776 2777 2778 2779
	},
	{
		.procname	= "redirect_silence",
		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_silence,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2780
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2781 2782 2783 2784 2785 2786
	},
	{
		.procname	= "error_cost",
		.data		= &ip_rt_error_cost,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2787
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2788 2789 2790 2791 2792 2793
	},
	{
		.procname	= "error_burst",
		.data		= &ip_rt_error_burst,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2794
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2795 2796 2797 2798 2799 2800
	},
	{
		.procname	= "gc_elasticity",
		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_elasticity,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2801
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2802 2803 2804 2805 2806 2807
	},
	{
		.procname	= "mtu_expires",
		.data		= &ip_rt_mtu_expires,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2808
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2809 2810 2811 2812 2813 2814
	},
	{
		.procname	= "min_pmtu",
		.data		= &ip_rt_min_pmtu,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2815
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2816 2817 2818 2819 2820 2821
	},
	{
		.procname	= "min_adv_mss",
		.data		= &ip_rt_min_advmss,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0644,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2822
		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2823
	},
2824
	{ }
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2825
};
2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831

static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_flush_table[] = {
	{
		.procname	= "flush",
		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
		.mode		= 0200,
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2832
		.proc_handler	= ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush,
2833
	},
2834
	{ },
2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841
};

static __net_init int sysctl_route_net_init(struct net *net)
{
	struct ctl_table *tbl;

	tbl = ipv4_route_flush_table;
O
Octavian Purdila 已提交
2842
	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
2843
		tbl = kmemdup(tbl, sizeof(ipv4_route_flush_table), GFP_KERNEL);
2844
		if (!tbl)
2845
			goto err_dup;
2846 2847 2848 2849

		/* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
		if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
			tbl[0].procname = NULL;
2850 2851 2852
	}
	tbl[0].extra1 = net;

2853
	net->ipv4.route_hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv4/route", tbl);
2854
	if (!net->ipv4.route_hdr)
2855 2856 2857 2858 2859 2860 2861 2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872 2873 2874 2875 2876 2877 2878
		goto err_reg;
	return 0;

err_reg:
	if (tbl != ipv4_route_flush_table)
		kfree(tbl);
err_dup:
	return -ENOMEM;
}

static __net_exit void sysctl_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
{
	struct ctl_table *tbl;

	tbl = net->ipv4.route_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
	unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.route_hdr);
	BUG_ON(tbl == ipv4_route_flush_table);
	kfree(tbl);
}

static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations sysctl_route_ops = {
	.init = sysctl_route_net_init,
	.exit = sysctl_route_net_exit,
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2879 2880
#endif

2881
static __net_init int rt_genid_init(struct net *net)
2882
{
F
fan.du 已提交
2883
	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.rt_genid, 0);
2884
	atomic_set(&net->fnhe_genid, 0);
2885 2886
	get_random_bytes(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid,
			 sizeof(net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid));
2887 2888 2889
	return 0;
}

2890 2891
static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations rt_genid_ops = {
	.init = rt_genid_init,
2892 2893
};

2894 2895 2896 2897 2898 2899 2900 2901 2902 2903 2904 2905 2906 2907 2908 2909
static int __net_init ipv4_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
{
	struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!bp)
		return -ENOMEM;
	inet_peer_base_init(bp);
	net->ipv4.peers = bp;
	return 0;
}

static void __net_exit ipv4_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
{
	struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv4.peers;

	net->ipv4.peers = NULL;
2910
	inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
2911 2912 2913 2914 2915 2916 2917
	kfree(bp);
}

static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_inetpeer_ops = {
	.init	=	ipv4_inetpeer_init,
	.exit	=	ipv4_inetpeer_exit,
};
2918

2919
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2920
struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly;
2921
#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2922 2923 2924

int __init ip_rt_init(void)
{
2925
	int rc = 0;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2926
	int cpu;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2927

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2928 2929 2930 2931 2932 2933
	ip_idents = kmalloc(IP_IDENTS_SZ * sizeof(*ip_idents), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ip_idents)
		panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_idents\n");

	prandom_bytes(ip_idents, IP_IDENTS_SZ * sizeof(*ip_idents));

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2934 2935 2936 2937
	ip_tstamps = kcalloc(IP_IDENTS_SZ, sizeof(*ip_tstamps), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ip_tstamps)
		panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_tstamps\n");

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2938 2939 2940 2941 2942 2943
	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
		struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);

		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
		spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
	}
2944
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2945
	ip_rt_acct = __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), __alignof__(struct ip_rt_acct));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2946 2947 2948 2949
	if (!ip_rt_acct)
		panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n");
#endif

A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2950 2951
	ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep =
		kmem_cache_create("ip_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rtable), 0,
2952
				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2953

2954 2955
	ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep;

2956 2957 2958 2959 2960 2961
	if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_ops) < 0)
		panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_ops counter\n");

	if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops) < 0)
		panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops counter\n");

D
David S. Miller 已提交
2962 2963
	ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = ~0;
	ip_rt_max_size = INT_MAX;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2964 2965 2966 2967

	devinet_init();
	ip_fib_init();

2968
	if (ip_rt_proc_init())
J
Joe Perches 已提交
2969
		pr_err("Unable to create route proc files\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2970 2971
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
	xfrm_init();
2972
	xfrm4_init();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2973
#endif
2974
	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, inet_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL);
2975

2976 2977 2978
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
	register_pernet_subsys(&sysctl_route_ops);
#endif
2979
	register_pernet_subsys(&rt_genid_ops);
2980
	register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_inetpeer_ops);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2981 2982 2983
	return rc;
}

2984
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
A
Al Viro 已提交
2985 2986 2987 2988 2989 2990
/*
 * We really need to sanitize the damn ipv4 init order, then all
 * this nonsense will go away.
 */
void __init ip_static_sysctl_init(void)
{
2991
	register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4/route", ipv4_route_table);
A
Al Viro 已提交
2992
}
2993
#endif