omap2.c 41.3 KB
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/*
 * Copyright © 2004 Texas Instruments, Jian Zhang <jzhang@ti.com>
 * Copyright © 2004 Micron Technology Inc.
 * Copyright © 2004 David Brownell
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
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#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
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#include <linux/omap-dma.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
#include <linux/bch.h>
#endif

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#include <plat/dma.h>
#include <plat/gpmc.h>
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#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h>
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#define	DRIVER_NAME	"omap2-nand"
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#define	OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS	5000
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#define NAND_Ecc_P1e		(1 << 0)
#define NAND_Ecc_P2e		(1 << 1)
#define NAND_Ecc_P4e		(1 << 2)
#define NAND_Ecc_P8e		(1 << 3)
#define NAND_Ecc_P16e		(1 << 4)
#define NAND_Ecc_P32e		(1 << 5)
#define NAND_Ecc_P64e		(1 << 6)
#define NAND_Ecc_P128e		(1 << 7)
#define NAND_Ecc_P256e		(1 << 8)
#define NAND_Ecc_P512e		(1 << 9)
#define NAND_Ecc_P1024e		(1 << 10)
#define NAND_Ecc_P2048e		(1 << 11)

#define NAND_Ecc_P1o		(1 << 16)
#define NAND_Ecc_P2o		(1 << 17)
#define NAND_Ecc_P4o		(1 << 18)
#define NAND_Ecc_P8o		(1 << 19)
#define NAND_Ecc_P16o		(1 << 20)
#define NAND_Ecc_P32o		(1 << 21)
#define NAND_Ecc_P64o		(1 << 22)
#define NAND_Ecc_P128o		(1 << 23)
#define NAND_Ecc_P256o		(1 << 24)
#define NAND_Ecc_P512o		(1 << 25)
#define NAND_Ecc_P1024o		(1 << 26)
#define NAND_Ecc_P2048o		(1 << 27)

#define TF(value)	(value ? 1 : 0)

#define P2048e(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2048e)	<< 0)
#define P2048o(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2048o)	<< 1)
#define P1e(a)		(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1e)		<< 2)
#define P1o(a)		(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1o)		<< 3)
#define P2e(a)		(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2e)		<< 4)
#define P2o(a)		(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2o)		<< 5)
#define P4e(a)		(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4e)		<< 6)
#define P4o(a)		(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4o)		<< 7)

#define P8e(a)		(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8e)		<< 0)
#define P8o(a)		(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8o)		<< 1)
#define P16e(a)		(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16e)		<< 2)
#define P16o(a)		(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16o)		<< 3)
#define P32e(a)		(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P32e)		<< 4)
#define P32o(a)		(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P32o)		<< 5)
#define P64e(a)		(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P64e)		<< 6)
#define P64o(a)		(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P64o)		<< 7)

#define P128e(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P128e)		<< 0)
#define P128o(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P128o)		<< 1)
#define P256e(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P256e)		<< 2)
#define P256o(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P256o)		<< 3)
#define P512e(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P512e)		<< 4)
#define P512o(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P512o)		<< 5)
#define P1024e(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1024e)	<< 6)
#define P1024o(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1024o)	<< 7)

#define P8e_s(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8e)		<< 0)
#define P8o_s(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8o)		<< 1)
#define P16e_s(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16e)		<< 2)
#define P16o_s(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16o)		<< 3)
#define P1e_s(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1e)		<< 4)
#define P1o_s(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1o)		<< 5)
#define P2e_s(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2e)		<< 6)
#define P2o_s(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2o)		<< 7)

#define P4e_s(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4e)		<< 0)
#define P4o_s(a)	(TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4o)		<< 1)

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#define	PREFETCH_CONFIG1_CS_SHIFT	24
#define	ECC_CONFIG_CS_SHIFT		1
#define	CS_MASK				0x7
#define	ENABLE_PREFETCH			(0x1 << 7)
#define	DMA_MPU_MODE_SHIFT		2
#define	ECCSIZE1_SHIFT			22
#define	ECC1RESULTSIZE			0x1
#define	ECCCLEAR			0x100
#define	ECC1				0x1
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#define	PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX	0x40
#define	PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD(val)	((val) << 8)
#define	PREFETCH_STATUS_COUNT(val)	(val & 0x00003fff)
#define	PREFETCH_STATUS_FIFO_CNT(val)	((val >> 24) & 0x7F)
#define	STATUS_BUFF_EMPTY		0x00000001
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/* oob info generated runtime depending on ecc algorithm and layout selected */
static struct nand_ecclayout omap_oobinfo;
/* Define some generic bad / good block scan pattern which are used
 * while scanning a device for factory marked good / bad blocks
 */
static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff };
static struct nand_bbt_descr bb_descrip_flashbased = {
	.options = NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY | NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES,
	.offs = 0,
	.len = 1,
	.pattern = scan_ff_pattern,
};
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struct omap_nand_info {
	struct nand_hw_control		controller;
	struct omap_nand_platform_data	*pdata;
	struct mtd_info			mtd;
	struct nand_chip		nand;
	struct platform_device		*pdev;

	int				gpmc_cs;
	unsigned long			phys_base;
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	unsigned long			mem_size;
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	struct completion		comp;
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	struct dma_chan			*dma;
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	int				gpmc_irq_fifo;
	int				gpmc_irq_count;
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	enum {
		OMAP_NAND_IO_READ = 0,	/* read */
		OMAP_NAND_IO_WRITE,	/* write */
	} iomode;
	u_char				*buf;
	int					buf_len;
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	struct gpmc_nand_regs		reg;
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
	struct bch_control             *bch;
	struct nand_ecclayout           ecclayout;
#endif
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};

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/**
 * omap_prefetch_enable - configures and starts prefetch transfer
 * @cs: cs (chip select) number
 * @fifo_th: fifo threshold to be used for read/ write
 * @dma_mode: dma mode enable (1) or disable (0)
 * @u32_count: number of bytes to be transferred
 * @is_write: prefetch read(0) or write post(1) mode
 */
static int omap_prefetch_enable(int cs, int fifo_th, int dma_mode,
	unsigned int u32_count, int is_write, struct omap_nand_info *info)
{
	u32 val;

	if (fifo_th > PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX)
		return -1;

	if (readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_control))
		return -EBUSY;

	/* Set the amount of bytes to be prefetched */
	writel(u32_count, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_config2);

	/* Set dma/mpu mode, the prefetch read / post write and
	 * enable the engine. Set which cs is has requested for.
	 */
	val = ((cs << PREFETCH_CONFIG1_CS_SHIFT) |
		PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD(fifo_th) | ENABLE_PREFETCH |
		(dma_mode << DMA_MPU_MODE_SHIFT) | (0x1 & is_write));
	writel(val, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_config1);

	/*  Start the prefetch engine */
	writel(0x1, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_control);

	return 0;
}

/**
 * omap_prefetch_reset - disables and stops the prefetch engine
 */
static int omap_prefetch_reset(int cs, struct omap_nand_info *info)
{
	u32 config1;

	/* check if the same module/cs is trying to reset */
	config1 = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_config1);
	if (((config1 >> PREFETCH_CONFIG1_CS_SHIFT) & CS_MASK) != cs)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Stop the PFPW engine */
	writel(0x0, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_control);

	/* Reset/disable the PFPW engine */
	writel(0x0, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_config1);

	return 0;
}

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/**
 * omap_hwcontrol - hardware specific access to control-lines
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @cmd: command to device
 * @ctrl:
 * NAND_NCE: bit 0 -> don't care
 * NAND_CLE: bit 1 -> Command Latch
 * NAND_ALE: bit 2 -> Address Latch
 *
 * NOTE: boards may use different bits for these!!
 */
static void omap_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
					struct omap_nand_info, mtd);

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	if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) {
		if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
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			writeb(cmd, info->reg.gpmc_nand_command);
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		else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
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			writeb(cmd, info->reg.gpmc_nand_address);
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		else /* NAND_NCE */
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			writeb(cmd, info->reg.gpmc_nand_data);
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	}
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}

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/**
 * omap_read_buf8 - read data from NAND controller into buffer
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @buf: buffer to store date
 * @len: number of bytes to read
 */
static void omap_read_buf8(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv;

	ioread8_rep(nand->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len);
}

/**
 * omap_write_buf8 - write buffer to NAND controller
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @buf: data buffer
 * @len: number of bytes to write
 */
static void omap_write_buf8(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
						struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
	u_char *p = (u_char *)buf;
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	u32	status = 0;
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	while (len--) {
		iowrite8(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
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		/* wait until buffer is available for write */
		do {
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			status = readl(info->reg.gpmc_status) &
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					STATUS_BUFF_EMPTY;
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		} while (!status);
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	}
}

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/**
 * omap_read_buf16 - read data from NAND controller into buffer
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @buf: buffer to store date
 * @len: number of bytes to read
 */
static void omap_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv;

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	ioread16_rep(nand->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len / 2);
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}

/**
 * omap_write_buf16 - write buffer to NAND controller
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @buf: data buffer
 * @len: number of bytes to write
 */
static void omap_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, int len)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
						struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
	u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
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	u32	status = 0;
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	/* FIXME try bursts of writesw() or DMA ... */
	len >>= 1;

	while (len--) {
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		iowrite16(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
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		/* wait until buffer is available for write */
		do {
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			status = readl(info->reg.gpmc_status) &
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					STATUS_BUFF_EMPTY;
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		} while (!status);
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	}
}
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/**
 * omap_read_buf_pref - read data from NAND controller into buffer
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @buf: buffer to store date
 * @len: number of bytes to read
 */
static void omap_read_buf_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
						struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
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	uint32_t r_count = 0;
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	int ret = 0;
	u32 *p = (u32 *)buf;

	/* take care of subpage reads */
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	if (len % 4) {
		if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
			omap_read_buf16(mtd, buf, len % 4);
		else
			omap_read_buf8(mtd, buf, len % 4);
		p = (u32 *) (buf + len % 4);
		len -= len % 4;
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	}

	/* configure and start prefetch transfer */
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	ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
			PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x0, len, 0x0, info);
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	if (ret) {
		/* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
		if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
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			omap_read_buf16(mtd, (u_char *)p, len);
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		else
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			omap_read_buf8(mtd, (u_char *)p, len);
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	} else {
		do {
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			r_count = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status);
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			r_count = PREFETCH_STATUS_FIFO_CNT(r_count);
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			r_count = r_count >> 2;
			ioread32_rep(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R, p, r_count);
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			p += r_count;
			len -= r_count << 2;
		} while (len);
		/* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
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		omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info);
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	}
}

/**
 * omap_write_buf_pref - write buffer to NAND controller
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @buf: data buffer
 * @len: number of bytes to write
 */
static void omap_write_buf_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd,
					const u_char *buf, int len)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
						struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
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	uint32_t w_count = 0;
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	int i = 0, ret = 0;
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	u16 *p = (u16 *)buf;
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	unsigned long tim, limit;
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	u32 val;
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	/* take care of subpage writes */
	if (len % 2 != 0) {
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		writeb(*buf, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
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		p = (u16 *)(buf + 1);
		len--;
	}

	/*  configure and start prefetch transfer */
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	ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
			PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x0, len, 0x1, info);
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	if (ret) {
		/* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
		if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
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			omap_write_buf16(mtd, (u_char *)p, len);
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		else
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			omap_write_buf8(mtd, (u_char *)p, len);
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	} else {
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		while (len) {
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			w_count = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status);
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			w_count = PREFETCH_STATUS_FIFO_CNT(w_count);
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			w_count = w_count >> 1;
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			for (i = 0; (i < w_count) && len; i++, len -= 2)
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				iowrite16(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
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		}
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		/* wait for data to flushed-out before reset the prefetch */
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		tim = 0;
		limit = (loops_per_jiffy *
					msecs_to_jiffies(OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS));
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		do {
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			cpu_relax();
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			val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status);
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			val = PREFETCH_STATUS_COUNT(val);
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		} while (val && (tim++ < limit));
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		/* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
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		omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info);
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	}
}

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/*
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 * omap_nand_dma_callback: callback on the completion of dma transfer
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 * @data: pointer to completion data structure
 */
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static void omap_nand_dma_callback(void *data)
{
	complete((struct completion *) data);
}
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/*
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 * omap_nand_dma_transfer: configure and start dma transfer
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 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @addr: virtual address in RAM of source/destination
 * @len: number of data bytes to be transferred
 * @is_write: flag for read/write operation
 */
static inline int omap_nand_dma_transfer(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *addr,
					unsigned int len, int is_write)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
					struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
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	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
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	enum dma_data_direction dir = is_write ? DMA_TO_DEVICE :
							DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
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	struct scatterlist sg;
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	unsigned long tim, limit;
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	unsigned n;
	int ret;
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	u32 val;
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	if (addr >= high_memory) {
		struct page *p1;

		if (((size_t)addr & PAGE_MASK) !=
			((size_t)(addr + len - 1) & PAGE_MASK))
			goto out_copy;
		p1 = vmalloc_to_page(addr);
		if (!p1)
			goto out_copy;
		addr = page_address(p1) + ((size_t)addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
	}

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	sg_init_one(&sg, addr, len);
	n = dma_map_sg(info->dma->device->dev, &sg, 1, dir);
	if (n == 0) {
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		dev_err(&info->pdev->dev,
			"Couldn't DMA map a %d byte buffer\n", len);
		goto out_copy;
	}

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	tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(info->dma, &sg, n,
		is_write ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
		DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
	if (!tx)
		goto out_copy_unmap;

	tx->callback = omap_nand_dma_callback;
	tx->callback_param = &info->comp;
	dmaengine_submit(tx);

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	/*  configure and start prefetch transfer */
	ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
		PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x1, len, is_write, info);
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	if (ret)
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		/* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
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		goto out_copy_unmap;
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	init_completion(&info->comp);
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	dma_async_issue_pending(info->dma);
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	/* setup and start DMA using dma_addr */
	wait_for_completion(&info->comp);
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	tim = 0;
	limit = (loops_per_jiffy * msecs_to_jiffies(OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS));
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	do {
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		cpu_relax();
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		val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status);
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		val = PREFETCH_STATUS_COUNT(val);
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	} while (val && (tim++ < limit));
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	/* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
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	omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info);
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	dma_unmap_sg(info->dma->device->dev, &sg, 1, dir);
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	return 0;

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out_copy_unmap:
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	dma_unmap_sg(info->dma->device->dev, &sg, 1, dir);
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out_copy:
	if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
		is_write == 0 ? omap_read_buf16(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len)
			: omap_write_buf16(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len);
	else
		is_write == 0 ? omap_read_buf8(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len)
			: omap_write_buf8(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * omap_read_buf_dma_pref - read data from NAND controller into buffer
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @buf: buffer to store date
 * @len: number of bytes to read
 */
static void omap_read_buf_dma_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
	if (len <= mtd->oobsize)
		omap_read_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len);
	else
		/* start transfer in DMA mode */
		omap_nand_dma_transfer(mtd, buf, len, 0x0);
}

/**
 * omap_write_buf_dma_pref - write buffer to NAND controller
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @buf: data buffer
 * @len: number of bytes to write
 */
static void omap_write_buf_dma_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd,
					const u_char *buf, int len)
{
	if (len <= mtd->oobsize)
		omap_write_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len);
	else
		/* start transfer in DMA mode */
550
		omap_nand_dma_transfer(mtd, (u_char *) buf, len, 0x1);
551 552
}

553
/*
554
 * omap_nand_irq - GPMC irq handler
555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562
 * @this_irq: gpmc irq number
 * @dev: omap_nand_info structure pointer is passed here
 */
static irqreturn_t omap_nand_irq(int this_irq, void *dev)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = (struct omap_nand_info *) dev;
	u32 bytes;

563
	bytes = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status);
564
	bytes = PREFETCH_STATUS_FIFO_CNT(bytes);
565 566
	bytes = bytes  & 0xFFFC; /* io in multiple of 4 bytes */
	if (info->iomode == OMAP_NAND_IO_WRITE) { /* checks for write io */
567
		if (this_irq == info->gpmc_irq_count)
568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583
			goto done;

		if (info->buf_len && (info->buf_len < bytes))
			bytes = info->buf_len;
		else if (!info->buf_len)
			bytes = 0;
		iowrite32_rep(info->nand.IO_ADDR_W,
						(u32 *)info->buf, bytes >> 2);
		info->buf = info->buf + bytes;
		info->buf_len -= bytes;

	} else {
		ioread32_rep(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R,
						(u32 *)info->buf, bytes >> 2);
		info->buf = info->buf + bytes;

584
		if (this_irq == info->gpmc_irq_count)
585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592
			goto done;
	}

	return IRQ_HANDLED;

done:
	complete(&info->comp);

593 594
	disable_irq_nosync(info->gpmc_irq_fifo);
	disable_irq_nosync(info->gpmc_irq_count);
595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/*
 * omap_read_buf_irq_pref - read data from NAND controller into buffer
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @buf: buffer to store date
 * @len: number of bytes to read
 */
static void omap_read_buf_irq_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
						struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
	int ret = 0;

	if (len <= mtd->oobsize) {
		omap_read_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len);
		return;
	}

	info->iomode = OMAP_NAND_IO_READ;
	info->buf = buf;
	init_completion(&info->comp);

	/*  configure and start prefetch transfer */
621 622
	ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
			PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX/2, 0x0, len, 0x0, info);
623 624 625 626 627
	if (ret)
		/* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
		goto out_copy;

	info->buf_len = len;
628 629 630

	enable_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count);
	enable_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo);
631 632 633 634 635

	/* waiting for read to complete */
	wait_for_completion(&info->comp);

	/* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
636
	omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info);
637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658
	return;

out_copy:
	if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
		omap_read_buf16(mtd, buf, len);
	else
		omap_read_buf8(mtd, buf, len);
}

/*
 * omap_write_buf_irq_pref - write buffer to NAND controller
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @buf: data buffer
 * @len: number of bytes to write
 */
static void omap_write_buf_irq_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd,
					const u_char *buf, int len)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
						struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
	int ret = 0;
	unsigned long tim, limit;
659
	u32 val;
660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669

	if (len <= mtd->oobsize) {
		omap_write_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len);
		return;
	}

	info->iomode = OMAP_NAND_IO_WRITE;
	info->buf = (u_char *) buf;
	init_completion(&info->comp);

670
	/* configure and start prefetch transfer : size=24 */
671 672
	ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
		(PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX * 3) / 8, 0x0, len, 0x1, info);
673 674 675 676 677
	if (ret)
		/* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
		goto out_copy;

	info->buf_len = len;
678 679 680

	enable_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count);
	enable_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo);
681 682 683

	/* waiting for write to complete */
	wait_for_completion(&info->comp);
684

685 686 687
	/* wait for data to flushed-out before reset the prefetch */
	tim = 0;
	limit = (loops_per_jiffy *  msecs_to_jiffies(OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS));
688 689
	do {
		val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status);
690
		val = PREFETCH_STATUS_COUNT(val);
691
		cpu_relax();
692
	} while (val && (tim++ < limit));
693 694

	/* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
695
	omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info);
696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704
	return;

out_copy:
	if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
		omap_write_buf16(mtd, buf, len);
	else
		omap_write_buf8(mtd, buf, len);
}

705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732
/**
 * gen_true_ecc - This function will generate true ECC value
 * @ecc_buf: buffer to store ecc code
 *
 * This generated true ECC value can be used when correcting
 * data read from NAND flash memory core
 */
static void gen_true_ecc(u8 *ecc_buf)
{
	u32 tmp = ecc_buf[0] | (ecc_buf[1] << 16) |
		((ecc_buf[2] & 0xF0) << 20) | ((ecc_buf[2] & 0x0F) << 8);

	ecc_buf[0] = ~(P64o(tmp) | P64e(tmp) | P32o(tmp) | P32e(tmp) |
			P16o(tmp) | P16e(tmp) | P8o(tmp) | P8e(tmp));
	ecc_buf[1] = ~(P1024o(tmp) | P1024e(tmp) | P512o(tmp) | P512e(tmp) |
			P256o(tmp) | P256e(tmp) | P128o(tmp) | P128e(tmp));
	ecc_buf[2] = ~(P4o(tmp) | P4e(tmp) | P2o(tmp) | P2e(tmp) | P1o(tmp) |
			P1e(tmp) | P2048o(tmp) | P2048e(tmp));
}

/**
 * omap_compare_ecc - Detect (2 bits) and correct (1 bit) error in data
 * @ecc_data1:  ecc code from nand spare area
 * @ecc_data2:  ecc code from hardware register obtained from hardware ecc
 * @page_data:  page data
 *
 * This function compares two ECC's and indicates if there is an error.
 * If the error can be corrected it will be corrected to the buffer.
733 734
 * If there is no error, %0 is returned. If there is an error but it
 * was corrected, %1 is returned. Otherwise, %-1 is returned.
735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812
 */
static int omap_compare_ecc(u8 *ecc_data1,	/* read from NAND memory */
			    u8 *ecc_data2,	/* read from register */
			    u8 *page_data)
{
	uint	i;
	u8	tmp0_bit[8], tmp1_bit[8], tmp2_bit[8];
	u8	comp0_bit[8], comp1_bit[8], comp2_bit[8];
	u8	ecc_bit[24];
	u8	ecc_sum = 0;
	u8	find_bit = 0;
	uint	find_byte = 0;
	int	isEccFF;

	isEccFF = ((*(u32 *)ecc_data1 & 0xFFFFFF) == 0xFFFFFF);

	gen_true_ecc(ecc_data1);
	gen_true_ecc(ecc_data2);

	for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) {
		*(ecc_data1 + i) = ~(*(ecc_data1 + i));
		*(ecc_data2 + i) = ~(*(ecc_data2 + i));
	}

	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
		tmp0_bit[i]     = *ecc_data1 % 2;
		*ecc_data1	= *ecc_data1 / 2;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
		tmp1_bit[i]	 = *(ecc_data1 + 1) % 2;
		*(ecc_data1 + 1) = *(ecc_data1 + 1) / 2;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
		tmp2_bit[i]	 = *(ecc_data1 + 2) % 2;
		*(ecc_data1 + 2) = *(ecc_data1 + 2) / 2;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
		comp0_bit[i]     = *ecc_data2 % 2;
		*ecc_data2       = *ecc_data2 / 2;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
		comp1_bit[i]     = *(ecc_data2 + 1) % 2;
		*(ecc_data2 + 1) = *(ecc_data2 + 1) / 2;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
		comp2_bit[i]     = *(ecc_data2 + 2) % 2;
		*(ecc_data2 + 2) = *(ecc_data2 + 2) / 2;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
		ecc_bit[i] = tmp2_bit[i + 2] ^ comp2_bit[i + 2];

	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		ecc_bit[i + 6] = tmp0_bit[i] ^ comp0_bit[i];

	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		ecc_bit[i + 14] = tmp1_bit[i] ^ comp1_bit[i];

	ecc_bit[22] = tmp2_bit[0] ^ comp2_bit[0];
	ecc_bit[23] = tmp2_bit[1] ^ comp2_bit[1];

	for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
		ecc_sum += ecc_bit[i];

	switch (ecc_sum) {
	case 0:
		/* Not reached because this function is not called if
		 *  ECC values are equal
		 */
		return 0;

	case 1:
		/* Uncorrectable error */
813
		pr_debug("ECC UNCORRECTED_ERROR 1\n");
814 815 816 817
		return -1;

	case 11:
		/* UN-Correctable error */
818
		pr_debug("ECC UNCORRECTED_ERROR B\n");
819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834
		return -1;

	case 12:
		/* Correctable error */
		find_byte = (ecc_bit[23] << 8) +
			    (ecc_bit[21] << 7) +
			    (ecc_bit[19] << 6) +
			    (ecc_bit[17] << 5) +
			    (ecc_bit[15] << 4) +
			    (ecc_bit[13] << 3) +
			    (ecc_bit[11] << 2) +
			    (ecc_bit[9]  << 1) +
			    ecc_bit[7];

		find_bit = (ecc_bit[5] << 2) + (ecc_bit[3] << 1) + ecc_bit[1];

835 836
		pr_debug("Correcting single bit ECC error at offset: "
				"%d, bit: %d\n", find_byte, find_bit);
837 838 839

		page_data[find_byte] ^= (1 << find_bit);

840
		return 1;
841 842 843 844 845 846 847
	default:
		if (isEccFF) {
			if (ecc_data2[0] == 0 &&
			    ecc_data2[1] == 0 &&
			    ecc_data2[2] == 0)
				return 0;
		}
848
		pr_debug("UNCORRECTED_ERROR default\n");
849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860
		return -1;
	}
}

/**
 * omap_correct_data - Compares the ECC read with HW generated ECC
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @dat: page data
 * @read_ecc: ecc read from nand flash
 * @calc_ecc: ecc read from HW ECC registers
 *
 * Compares the ecc read from nand spare area with ECC registers values
861 862 863 864 865
 * and if ECC's mismatched, it will call 'omap_compare_ecc' for error
 * detection and correction. If there are no errors, %0 is returned. If
 * there were errors and all of the errors were corrected, the number of
 * corrected errors is returned. If uncorrectable errors exist, %-1 is
 * returned.
866 867 868 869 870 871 872
 */
static int omap_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
				u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
							mtd);
	int blockCnt = 0, i = 0, ret = 0;
873
	int stat = 0;
874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886

	/* Ex NAND_ECC_HW12_2048 */
	if ((info->nand.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) &&
			(info->nand.ecc.size  == 2048))
		blockCnt = 4;
	else
		blockCnt = 1;

	for (i = 0; i < blockCnt; i++) {
		if (memcmp(read_ecc, calc_ecc, 3) != 0) {
			ret = omap_compare_ecc(read_ecc, calc_ecc, dat);
			if (ret < 0)
				return ret;
887 888
			/* keep track of the number of corrected errors */
			stat += ret;
889 890 891 892 893
		}
		read_ecc += 3;
		calc_ecc += 3;
		dat      += 512;
	}
894
	return stat;
895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913
}

/**
 * omap_calcuate_ecc - Generate non-inverted ECC bytes.
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
 * @ecc_code: The ecc_code buffer
 *
 * Using noninverted ECC can be considered ugly since writing a blank
 * page ie. padding will clear the ECC bytes. This is no problem as long
 * nobody is trying to write data on the seemingly unused page. Reading
 * an erased page will produce an ECC mismatch between generated and read
 * ECC bytes that has to be dealt with separately.
 */
static int omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
				u_char *ecc_code)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
							mtd);
914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927
	u32 val;

	val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_ecc_config);
	if (((val >> ECC_CONFIG_CS_SHIFT)  & ~CS_MASK) != info->gpmc_cs)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* read ecc result */
	val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_ecc1_result);
	*ecc_code++ = val;          /* P128e, ..., P1e */
	*ecc_code++ = val >> 16;    /* P128o, ..., P1o */
	/* P2048o, P1024o, P512o, P256o, P2048e, P1024e, P512e, P256e */
	*ecc_code++ = ((val >> 8) & 0x0f) | ((val >> 20) & 0xf0);

	return 0;
928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940
}

/**
 * omap_enable_hwecc - This function enables the hardware ecc functionality
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @mode: Read/Write mode
 */
static void omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
							mtd);
	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
	unsigned int dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 1 : 0;
941 942 943 944 945
	u32 val;

	/* clear ecc and enable bits */
	val = ECCCLEAR | ECC1;
	writel(val, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_control);
946

947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964
	/* program ecc and result sizes */
	val = ((((info->nand.ecc.size >> 1) - 1) << ECCSIZE1_SHIFT) |
			 ECC1RESULTSIZE);
	writel(val, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_size_config);

	switch (mode) {
	case NAND_ECC_READ:
	case NAND_ECC_WRITE:
		writel(ECCCLEAR | ECC1, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_control);
		break;
	case NAND_ECC_READSYN:
		writel(ECCCLEAR, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_control);
		break;
	default:
		dev_info(&info->pdev->dev,
			"error: unrecognized Mode[%d]!\n", mode);
		break;
	}
965

966 967 968
	/* (ECC 16 or 8 bit col) | ( CS  )  | ECC Enable */
	val = (dev_width << 7) | (info->gpmc_cs << 1) | (0x1);
	writel(val, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_config);
969
}
970

971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988
/**
 * omap_wait - wait until the command is done
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @chip: NAND Chip structure
 *
 * Wait function is called during Program and erase operations and
 * the way it is called from MTD layer, we should wait till the NAND
 * chip is ready after the programming/erase operation has completed.
 *
 * Erase can take up to 400ms and program up to 20ms according to
 * general NAND and SmartMedia specs
 */
static int omap_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
{
	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
							mtd);
	unsigned long timeo = jiffies;
989
	int status, state = this->state;
990 991 992 993 994 995

	if (state == FL_ERASING)
		timeo += (HZ * 400) / 1000;
	else
		timeo += (HZ * 20) / 1000;

996
	writeb(NAND_CMD_STATUS & 0xFF, info->reg.gpmc_nand_command);
997
	while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)) {
998
		status = readb(info->reg.gpmc_nand_data);
999
		if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY)
1000
			break;
1001
		cond_resched();
1002
	}
1003

1004
	status = readb(info->reg.gpmc_nand_data);
1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013
	return status;
}

/**
 * omap_dev_ready - calls the platform specific dev_ready function
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 */
static int omap_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
1014
	unsigned int val = 0;
1015 1016 1017
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
							mtd);

1018 1019
	val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_status);

1020
	if ((val & 0x100) == 0x100) {
1021
		return 1;
1022
	} else {
1023
		return 0;
1024 1025 1026
	}
}

1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH

/**
 * omap3_enable_hwecc_bch - Program OMAP3 GPMC to perform BCH ECC correction
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @mode: Read/Write mode
 */
static void omap3_enable_hwecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
{
	int nerrors;
	unsigned int dev_width;
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
						   mtd);
	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;

	nerrors = (info->nand.ecc.bytes == 13) ? 8 : 4;
	dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 1 : 0;
	/*
	 * Program GPMC to perform correction on one 512-byte sector at a time.
	 * Using 4 sectors at a time (i.e. ecc.size = 2048) is also possible and
	 * gives a slight (5%) performance gain (but requires additional code).
	 */
	(void)gpmc_enable_hwecc_bch(info->gpmc_cs, mode, dev_width, 1, nerrors);
}

/**
 * omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4 - Generate 7 bytes of ECC bytes
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
 * @ecc_code: The ecc_code buffer
 */
static int omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
				    u_char *ecc_code)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
						   mtd);
	return gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch4(info->gpmc_cs, dat, ecc_code);
}

/**
 * omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8 - Generate 13 bytes of ECC bytes
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
 * @ecc_code: The ecc_code buffer
 */
static int omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
				    u_char *ecc_code)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
						   mtd);
	return gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch8(info->gpmc_cs, dat, ecc_code);
}

/**
 * omap3_correct_data_bch - Decode received data and correct errors
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @data: page data
 * @read_ecc: ecc read from nand flash
 * @calc_ecc: ecc read from HW ECC registers
 */
static int omap3_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data,
				  u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
{
	int i, count;
	/* cannot correct more than 8 errors */
	unsigned int errloc[8];
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
						   mtd);

	count = decode_bch(info->bch, NULL, 512, read_ecc, calc_ecc, NULL,
			   errloc);
	if (count > 0) {
		/* correct errors */
		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
			/* correct data only, not ecc bytes */
			if (errloc[i] < 8*512)
				data[errloc[i]/8] ^= 1 << (errloc[i] & 7);
			pr_debug("corrected bitflip %u\n", errloc[i]);
		}
	} else if (count < 0) {
		pr_err("ecc unrecoverable error\n");
	}
	return count;
}

/**
 * omap3_free_bch - Release BCH ecc resources
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 */
static void omap3_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
						   mtd);
	if (info->bch) {
		free_bch(info->bch);
		info->bch = NULL;
	}
}

/**
 * omap3_init_bch - Initialize BCH ECC
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 * @ecc_opt: OMAP ECC mode (OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW or OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW)
 */
static int omap3_init_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ecc_opt)
{
	int ret, max_errors;
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
						   mtd);
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH8
	const int hw_errors = 8;
#else
	const int hw_errors = 4;
#endif
	info->bch = NULL;

	max_errors = (ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW) ? 8 : 4;
	if (max_errors != hw_errors) {
		pr_err("cannot configure %d-bit BCH ecc, only %d-bit supported",
		       max_errors, hw_errors);
		goto fail;
	}

	/* initialize GPMC BCH engine */
	ret = gpmc_init_hwecc_bch(info->gpmc_cs, 1, max_errors);
	if (ret)
		goto fail;

	/* software bch library is only used to detect and locate errors */
	info->bch = init_bch(13, max_errors, 0x201b /* hw polynomial */);
	if (!info->bch)
		goto fail;

	info->nand.ecc.size    = 512;
	info->nand.ecc.hwctl   = omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
	info->nand.ecc.correct = omap3_correct_data_bch;
	info->nand.ecc.mode    = NAND_ECC_HW;

	/*
	 * The number of corrected errors in an ecc block that will trigger
	 * block scrubbing defaults to the ecc strength (4 or 8).
	 * Set mtd->bitflip_threshold here to define a custom threshold.
	 */

	if (max_errors == 8) {
		info->nand.ecc.strength  = 8;
		info->nand.ecc.bytes     = 13;
		info->nand.ecc.calculate = omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8;
	} else {
		info->nand.ecc.strength  = 4;
		info->nand.ecc.bytes     = 7;
		info->nand.ecc.calculate = omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4;
	}

	pr_info("enabling NAND BCH ecc with %d-bit correction\n", max_errors);
	return 0;
fail:
	omap3_free_bch(mtd);
	return -1;
}

/**
 * omap3_init_bch_tail - Build an oob layout for BCH ECC correction.
 * @mtd: MTD device structure
 */
static int omap3_init_bch_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	int i, steps;
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
						   mtd);
	struct nand_ecclayout *layout = &info->ecclayout;

	/* build oob layout */
	steps = mtd->writesize/info->nand.ecc.size;
	layout->eccbytes = steps*info->nand.ecc.bytes;

	/* do not bother creating special oob layouts for small page devices */
	if (mtd->oobsize < 64) {
		pr_err("BCH ecc is not supported on small page devices\n");
		goto fail;
	}

	/* reserve 2 bytes for bad block marker */
	if (layout->eccbytes+2 > mtd->oobsize) {
		pr_err("no oob layout available for oobsize %d eccbytes %u\n",
		       mtd->oobsize, layout->eccbytes);
		goto fail;
	}

	/* put ecc bytes at oob tail */
	for (i = 0; i < layout->eccbytes; i++)
		layout->eccpos[i] = mtd->oobsize-layout->eccbytes+i;

	layout->oobfree[0].offset = 2;
	layout->oobfree[0].length = mtd->oobsize-2-layout->eccbytes;
	info->nand.ecc.layout = layout;

	if (!(info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
		info->nand.badblock_pattern = &bb_descrip_flashbased;
	return 0;
fail:
	omap3_free_bch(mtd);
	return -1;
}

#else
static int omap3_init_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ecc_opt)
{
	pr_err("CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH is not enabled\n");
	return -1;
}
static int omap3_init_bch_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	return -1;
}
static void omap3_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH */

1247 1248 1249 1250 1251
static int __devinit omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct omap_nand_info		*info;
	struct omap_nand_platform_data	*pdata;
	int				err;
1252
	int				i, offset;
1253 1254
	dma_cap_mask_t mask;
	unsigned sig;
1255
	struct resource			*res;
1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274

	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
	if (pdata == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data missing\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct omap_nand_info), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!info)
		return -ENOMEM;

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);

	spin_lock_init(&info->controller.lock);
	init_waitqueue_head(&info->controller.wq);

	info->pdev = pdev;

	info->gpmc_cs		= pdata->cs;
1275
	info->reg		= pdata->reg;
1276 1277 1278 1279 1280

	info->mtd.priv		= &info->nand;
	info->mtd.name		= dev_name(&pdev->dev);
	info->mtd.owner		= THIS_MODULE;

1281
	info->nand.options	= pdata->devsize;
1282
	info->nand.options	|= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
1283

1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289
	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (res == NULL) {
		err = -EINVAL;
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error getting memory resource\n");
		goto out_free_info;
	}
1290

1291 1292 1293 1294
	info->phys_base = res->start;
	info->mem_size = resource_size(res);

	if (!request_mem_region(info->phys_base, info->mem_size,
1295 1296
				pdev->dev.driver->name)) {
		err = -EBUSY;
1297
		goto out_free_info;
1298 1299
	}

1300
	info->nand.IO_ADDR_R = ioremap(info->phys_base, info->mem_size);
1301 1302 1303 1304
	if (!info->nand.IO_ADDR_R) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out_release_mem_region;
	}
1305

1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312
	info->nand.controller = &info->controller;

	info->nand.IO_ADDR_W = info->nand.IO_ADDR_R;
	info->nand.cmd_ctrl  = omap_hwcontrol;

	/*
	 * If RDY/BSY line is connected to OMAP then use the omap ready
1313 1314
	 * function and the generic nand_wait function which reads the status
	 * register after monitoring the RDY/BSY line. Otherwise use a standard
1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325
	 * chip delay which is slightly more than tR (AC Timing) of the NAND
	 * device and read status register until you get a failure or success
	 */
	if (pdata->dev_ready) {
		info->nand.dev_ready = omap_dev_ready;
		info->nand.chip_delay = 0;
	} else {
		info->nand.waitfunc = omap_wait;
		info->nand.chip_delay = 50;
	}

1326 1327
	switch (pdata->xfer_type) {
	case NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_POLLED:
1328 1329
		info->nand.read_buf   = omap_read_buf_pref;
		info->nand.write_buf  = omap_write_buf_pref;
1330 1331 1332
		break;

	case NAND_OMAP_POLLED:
1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339
		if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
			info->nand.read_buf   = omap_read_buf16;
			info->nand.write_buf  = omap_write_buf16;
		} else {
			info->nand.read_buf   = omap_read_buf8;
			info->nand.write_buf  = omap_write_buf8;
		}
1340 1341 1342
		break;

	case NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_DMA:
1343 1344 1345 1346 1347
		dma_cap_zero(mask);
		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
		sig = OMAP24XX_DMA_GPMC;
		info->dma = dma_request_channel(mask, omap_dma_filter_fn, &sig);
		if (!info->dma) {
1348 1349 1350
			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DMA engine request failed\n");
			err = -ENXIO;
			goto out_release_mem_region;
1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360
		} else {
			struct dma_slave_config cfg;

			memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
			cfg.src_addr = info->phys_base;
			cfg.dst_addr = info->phys_base;
			cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
			cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
			cfg.src_maxburst = 16;
			cfg.dst_maxburst = 16;
1361 1362
			err = dmaengine_slave_config(info->dma, &cfg);
			if (err) {
1363
				dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DMA engine slave config failed: %d\n",
1364
					err);
1365 1366 1367 1368
				goto out_release_mem_region;
			}
			info->nand.read_buf   = omap_read_buf_dma_pref;
			info->nand.write_buf  = omap_write_buf_dma_pref;
1369 1370 1371
		}
		break;

1372
	case NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_IRQ:
1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380
		info->gpmc_irq_fifo = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
		if (info->gpmc_irq_fifo <= 0) {
			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error getting fifo irq\n");
			err = -ENODEV;
			goto out_release_mem_region;
		}
		err = request_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo,	omap_nand_irq,
					IRQF_SHARED, "gpmc-nand-fifo", info);
1381 1382
		if (err) {
			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting irq(%d) error:%d",
1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399
						info->gpmc_irq_fifo, err);
			info->gpmc_irq_fifo = 0;
			goto out_release_mem_region;
		}

		info->gpmc_irq_count = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
		if (info->gpmc_irq_count <= 0) {
			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error getting count irq\n");
			err = -ENODEV;
			goto out_release_mem_region;
		}
		err = request_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count,	omap_nand_irq,
					IRQF_SHARED, "gpmc-nand-count", info);
		if (err) {
			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting irq(%d) error:%d",
						info->gpmc_irq_count, err);
			info->gpmc_irq_count = 0;
1400 1401
			goto out_release_mem_region;
		}
1402 1403 1404 1405

		info->nand.read_buf  = omap_read_buf_irq_pref;
		info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf_irq_pref;

1406 1407
		break;

1408 1409 1410 1411 1412
	default:
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
			"xfer_type(%d) not supported!\n", pdata->xfer_type);
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto out_release_mem_region;
1413 1414
	}

1415
	/* select the ecc type */
1416 1417
	if (pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT)
		info->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
1418 1419
	else if ((pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW) ||
		(pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE)) {
1420 1421
		info->nand.ecc.bytes            = 3;
		info->nand.ecc.size             = 512;
M
Mike Dunn 已提交
1422
		info->nand.ecc.strength         = 1;
1423 1424 1425 1426
		info->nand.ecc.calculate        = omap_calculate_ecc;
		info->nand.ecc.hwctl            = omap_enable_hwecc;
		info->nand.ecc.correct          = omap_correct_data;
		info->nand.ecc.mode             = NAND_ECC_HW;
1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433
	} else if ((pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW) ||
		   (pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW)) {
		err = omap3_init_bch(&info->mtd, pdata->ecc_opt);
		if (err) {
			err = -EINVAL;
			goto out_release_mem_region;
		}
1434
	}
1435 1436 1437 1438

	/* DIP switches on some boards change between 8 and 16 bit
	 * bus widths for flash.  Try the other width if the first try fails.
	 */
1439
	if (nand_scan_ident(&info->mtd, 1, NULL)) {
1440
		info->nand.options ^= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
1441
		if (nand_scan_ident(&info->mtd, 1, NULL)) {
1442 1443 1444 1445 1446
			err = -ENXIO;
			goto out_release_mem_region;
		}
	}

1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464
	/* rom code layout */
	if (pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE) {

		if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
			offset = 2;
		else {
			offset = 1;
			info->nand.badblock_pattern = &bb_descrip_flashbased;
		}
		omap_oobinfo.eccbytes = 3 * (info->mtd.oobsize/16);
		for (i = 0; i < omap_oobinfo.eccbytes; i++)
			omap_oobinfo.eccpos[i] = i+offset;

		omap_oobinfo.oobfree->offset = offset + omap_oobinfo.eccbytes;
		omap_oobinfo.oobfree->length = info->mtd.oobsize -
					(offset + omap_oobinfo.eccbytes);

		info->nand.ecc.layout = &omap_oobinfo;
1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472
	} else if ((pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW) ||
		   (pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW)) {
		/* build OOB layout for BCH ECC correction */
		err = omap3_init_bch_tail(&info->mtd);
		if (err) {
			err = -EINVAL;
			goto out_release_mem_region;
		}
1473
	}
1474

1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480
	/* second phase scan */
	if (nand_scan_tail(&info->mtd)) {
		err = -ENXIO;
		goto out_release_mem_region;
	}

1481 1482
	mtd_device_parse_register(&info->mtd, NULL, NULL, pdata->parts,
				  pdata->nr_parts);
1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &info->mtd);

	return 0;

out_release_mem_region:
1489 1490
	if (info->dma)
		dma_release_channel(info->dma);
1491 1492 1493 1494
	if (info->gpmc_irq_count > 0)
		free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count, info);
	if (info->gpmc_irq_fifo > 0)
		free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo, info);
1495
	release_mem_region(info->phys_base, info->mem_size);
1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504
out_free_info:
	kfree(info);

	return err;
}

static int omap_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1505 1506
	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
							mtd);
1507
	omap3_free_bch(&info->mtd);
1508 1509

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1510 1511 1512
	if (info->dma)
		dma_release_channel(info->dma);

1513 1514 1515 1516
	if (info->gpmc_irq_count > 0)
		free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count, info);
	if (info->gpmc_irq_fifo > 0)
		free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo, info);
1517

1518 1519
	/* Release NAND device, its internal structures and partitions */
	nand_release(&info->mtd);
1520
	iounmap(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R);
1521
	release_mem_region(info->phys_base, info->mem_size);
1522
	kfree(info);
1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534
	return 0;
}

static struct platform_driver omap_nand_driver = {
	.probe		= omap_nand_probe,
	.remove		= omap_nand_remove,
	.driver		= {
		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
	},
};

1535
module_platform_driver(omap_nand_driver);
1536

1537
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
1538 1539
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Glue layer for NAND flash on TI OMAP boards");