manage.c 49.7 KB
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/*
 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
 *
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 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
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 *
 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) "genirq: " fmt

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#include <linux/irq.h>
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
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#include <linux/task_work.h>
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#include "internals.h"

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#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
__read_mostly bool force_irqthreads;

static int __init setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg)
{
	force_irqthreads = true;
	return 0;
}
early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads);
#endif

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static void __synchronize_hardirq(struct irq_desc *desc)
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{
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	bool inprogress;
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	do {
		unsigned long flags;

		/*
		 * Wait until we're out of the critical section.  This might
		 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
		 */
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		while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
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			cpu_relax();

		/* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
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		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
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		inprogress = irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data);
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		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
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		/* Oops, that failed? */
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	} while (inprogress);
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}

/**
 *	synchronize_hardirq - wait for pending hard IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
 *	@irq: interrupt number to wait for
 *
 *	This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
 *	interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this
 *	function while holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you
 *	will deadlock. It does not take associated threaded handlers
 *	into account.
 *
 *	Do not use this for shutdown scenarios where you must be sure
 *	that all parts (hardirq and threaded handler) have completed.
 *
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 *	Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
 *
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 *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
 */
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bool synchronize_hardirq(unsigned int irq)
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{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
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	if (desc) {
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		__synchronize_hardirq(desc);
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		return !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active);
	}

	return true;
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_hardirq);

/**
 *	synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
 *	@irq: interrupt number to wait for
 *
 *	This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
 *	to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 *	holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 *
 *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
 */
void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);

	if (desc) {
		__synchronize_hardirq(desc);
		/*
		 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is
		 * running. Now verify that no threaded handlers are
		 * active.
		 */
		wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads,
			   !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
	}
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);

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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;

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static int __irq_can_set_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
	if (!desc || !irqd_can_balance(&desc->irq_data) ||
	    !desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
		return 0;
	return 1;
}

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/**
 *	irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
 *	@irq:		Interrupt to check
 *
 */
int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
{
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	return __irq_can_set_affinity(irq_to_desc(irq));
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}

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/**
 *	irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
 *	@desc:		irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
 *
 *	We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
 *	to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
 *	set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
 *	code can be called from hard interrupt context.
 */
void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
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{
	struct irqaction *action = desc->action;

	while (action) {
		if (action->thread)
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			set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
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		action = action->next;
	}
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
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static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data)
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{
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	return irqd_can_move_in_process_context(data);
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}
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static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data)
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{
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	return irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data);
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}
static inline void
irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask)
{
	cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, mask);
}
static inline void
irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc)
{
	cpumask_copy(mask, desc->pending_mask);
}
#else
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static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data) { return true; }
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static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data) { return false; }
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static inline void
irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask) { }
static inline void
irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc) { }
#endif

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int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
			bool force)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
	int ret;

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	ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, force);
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	switch (ret) {
	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
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	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE:
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		cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, mask);
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	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
		irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
		ret = 0;
	}

	return ret;
}

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int irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
			    bool force)
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{
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	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
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	int ret = 0;
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	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
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		return -EINVAL;

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	if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data)) {
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		ret = irq_do_set_affinity(data, mask, force);
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	} else {
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		irqd_set_move_pending(data);
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		irq_copy_pending(desc, mask);
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	}
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	if (desc->affinity_notify) {
		kref_get(&desc->affinity_notify->kref);
		schedule_work(&desc->affinity_notify->work);
	}
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	irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);

	return ret;
}

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int __irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
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{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;

	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
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	ret = irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc), mask, force);
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	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
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	return ret;
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}

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int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
{
	unsigned long flags;
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	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
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	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;
	desc->affinity_hint = m;
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	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
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	/* set the initial affinity to prevent every interrupt being on CPU0 */
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	if (m)
		__irq_set_affinity(irq, m, false);
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	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);

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/**
 *	irq_set_vcpu_affinity - Set vcpu affinity for the interrupt
 *	@irq: interrupt number to set affinity
 *	@vcpu_info: vCPU specific data
 *
 *	This function uses the vCPU specific data to set the vCPU
 *	affinity for an irq. The vCPU specific data is passed from
 *	outside, such as KVM. One example code path is as below:
 *	KVM -> IOMMU -> irq_set_vcpu_affinity().
 */
int irq_set_vcpu_affinity(unsigned int irq, void *vcpu_info)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
	struct irq_data *data;
	struct irq_chip *chip;
	int ret = -ENOSYS;

	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;

	data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
	chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
	if (chip && chip->irq_set_vcpu_affinity)
		ret = chip->irq_set_vcpu_affinity(data, vcpu_info);
	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_vcpu_affinity);

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static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct irq_affinity_notify *notify =
		container_of(work, struct irq_affinity_notify, work);
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(notify->irq);
	cpumask_var_t cpumask;
	unsigned long flags;

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	if (!desc || !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
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		goto out;

	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
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	if (irq_move_pending(&desc->irq_data))
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		irq_get_pending(cpumask, desc);
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	else
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		cpumask_copy(cpumask, desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
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	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);

	notify->notify(notify, cpumask);

	free_cpumask_var(cpumask);
out:
	kref_put(&notify->kref, notify->release);
}

/**
 *	irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes
 *	@irq:		Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification
 *	@notify:	Context for notification, or %NULL to disable
 *			notification.  Function pointers must be initialised;
 *			the other fields will be initialised by this function.
 *
 *	Must be called in process context.  Notification may only be enabled
 *	after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is
 *	freed using free_irq().
 */
int
irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	struct irq_affinity_notify *old_notify;
	unsigned long flags;

	/* The release function is promised process context */
	might_sleep();

	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Complete initialisation of *notify */
	if (notify) {
		notify->irq = irq;
		kref_init(&notify->kref);
		INIT_WORK(&notify->work, irq_affinity_notify);
	}

	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
	old_notify = desc->affinity_notify;
	desc->affinity_notify = notify;
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);

	if (old_notify)
		kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier);

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#ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
/*
 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
 */
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static int setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask)
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{
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	struct cpumask *set = irq_default_affinity;
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	int node = irq_desc_get_node(desc);
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	/* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */
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	if (!__irq_can_set_affinity(desc))
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		return 0;

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	/*
	 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
	 * one of the targets is online.
	 */
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	if (irqd_has_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET)) {
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		if (cpumask_intersects(desc->irq_common_data.affinity,
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				       cpu_online_mask))
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			set = desc->irq_common_data.affinity;
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		else
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			irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
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	}
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	cpumask_and(mask, cpu_online_mask, set);
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	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE) {
		const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(node);

		/* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */
		if (cpumask_intersects(mask, nodemask))
			cpumask_and(mask, mask, nodemask);
	}
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	irq_do_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, mask, false);
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	return 0;
}
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#else
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/* Wrapper for ALPHA specific affinity selector magic */
static inline int setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *d, struct cpumask *mask)
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{
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	return irq_select_affinity(irq_desc_get_irq(d));
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}
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#endif

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/*
 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
 */
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int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq, struct cpumask *mask)
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{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

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	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
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	ret = setup_affinity(desc, mask);
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	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
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	return ret;
}

#else
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static inline int
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setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask)
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{
	return 0;
}
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#endif

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void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
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{
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	if (!desc->depth++)
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		irq_disable(desc);
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}

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static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
{
	unsigned long flags;
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	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
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	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;
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	__disable_irq(desc);
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	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
	return 0;
}

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/**
 *	disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 *
 *	Disable the selected interrupt line.  Disables and Enables are
 *	nested.
 *	Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
 *	instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
 *
 *	This function may be called from IRQ context.
 */
void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
{
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	__disable_irq_nosync(irq);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);

/**
 *	disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 *
 *	Disable the selected interrupt line.  Enables and Disables are
 *	nested.
 *	This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
 *	to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 *	holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 *
 *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
 */
void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
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	if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
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		synchronize_irq(irq);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);

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/**
 *	disable_hardirq - disables an irq and waits for hardirq completion
 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 *
 *	Disable the selected interrupt line.  Enables and Disables are
 *	nested.
 *	This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
 *	interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 *	holding a resource the hard IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 *
 *	When used to optimistically disable an interrupt from atomic context
 *	the return value must be checked.
 *
 *	Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
 *
 *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
 */
bool disable_hardirq(unsigned int irq)
{
	if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
		return synchronize_hardirq(irq);

	return false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_hardirq);

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void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
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{
	switch (desc->depth) {
	case 0:
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 err_out:
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		WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n",
		     irq_desc_get_irq(desc));
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		break;
	case 1: {
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		if (desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)
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			goto err_out;
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		/* Prevent probing on this irq: */
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		irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc);
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		irq_enable(desc);
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		check_irq_resend(desc);
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		/* fall-through */
	}
	default:
		desc->depth--;
	}
}

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/**
 *	enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
 *	@irq: Interrupt to enable
 *
 *	Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq().  If this
 *	matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
 *	IRQ line is re-enabled.
 *
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 *	This function may be called from IRQ context only when
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 *	desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
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 */
void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
	unsigned long flags;
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	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
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	if (!desc)
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		return;
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	if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip,
		 KERN_ERR "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq))
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		goto out;
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	__enable_irq(desc);
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out:
	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);

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static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
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{
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	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
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	int ret = -ENXIO;

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	if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc)->flags &  IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE)
		return 0;

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	if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
		ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
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	return ret;
}

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/**
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 *	irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
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 *	@irq:	interrupt to control
 *	@on:	enable/disable power management wakeup
 *
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 *	Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
 *	disabled by default.  Enables and disables must match,
 *	just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
 *
 *	Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
 *	states like "suspend to RAM".
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 */
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int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
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{
	unsigned long flags;
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	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
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	int ret = 0;
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	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;

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	/* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
	 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
	 */
	if (on) {
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		if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
			ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
			if (ret)
				desc->wake_depth = 0;
			else
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				irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
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		}
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	} else {
		if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
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			WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
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		} else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
			ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
			if (ret)
				desc->wake_depth = 1;
			else
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				irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
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		}
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	}
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	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
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	return ret;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake);
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/*
 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
 * for driver use.
 */
int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
{
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	unsigned long flags;
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	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
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	int canrequest = 0;
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	if (!desc)
		return 0;

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	if (irq_settings_can_request(desc)) {
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		if (!desc->action ||
		    irqflags & desc->action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
			canrequest = 1;
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	}
	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
	return canrequest;
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}

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int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags)
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{
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	struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
645
	int ret, unmask = 0;
646

647
	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
648 649 650 651
		/*
		 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
		 * flow-types?
		 */
652 653
		pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n",
			 irq_desc_get_irq(desc),
654
			 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
655 656 657
		return 0;
	}

658
	flags &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
659 660

	if (chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED) {
661
		if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
662
			mask_irq(desc);
663
		if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
664 665 666
			unmask = 1;
	}

667
	/* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
668
	ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
669

670 671
	switch (ret) {
	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
672
	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE:
673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684
		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK);
		irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);

	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
		flags = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
		irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc, flags);
		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
		irq_settings_clr_level(desc);
		if (flags & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) {
			irq_settings_set_level(desc);
			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
		}
685

686
		ret = 0;
687
		break;
688
	default:
689
		pr_err("Setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
690
		       flags, irq_desc_get_irq(desc), chip->irq_set_type);
D
David Brownell 已提交
691
	}
692 693
	if (unmask)
		unmask_irq(desc);
694 695 696
	return ret;
}

697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
int irq_set_parent(int irq, int parent_irq)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);

	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;

	desc->parent_irq = parent_irq;

	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
	return 0;
}
#endif

T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722
/*
 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
 */
static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
}

723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732
/*
 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
 * called.
 */
static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
	return IRQ_NONE;
}

733 734
static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
{
735 736
	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);

737
	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
738 739 740

		if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
				       &action->thread_flags)) {
741 742
			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
			return 0;
743 744
		}
		schedule();
745
		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
746
	}
747
	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
748 749 750
	return -1;
}

T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
751 752 753 754 755
/*
 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
 * is marked MASKED.
 */
756
static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc *desc,
757
				 struct irqaction *action)
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
758
{
759 760
	if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT))
		return;
761
again:
762
	chip_bus_lock(desc);
763
	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771

	/*
	 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
	 * the following scenario:
	 *
	 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
	 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
	 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
772
	 * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
773 774 775 776 777
	 *
	 * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers
	 * versus "desc->threads_onehsot |= action->thread_mask;" in
	 * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the
	 * serialization.
778
	 */
779
	if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))) {
780
		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
781
		chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
782 783 784 785
		cpu_relax();
		goto again;
	}

786 787 788 789 790
	/*
	 * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise
	 * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which
	 * was just set.
	 */
791
	if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
792 793 794 795
		goto out_unlock;

	desc->threads_oneshot &= ~action->thread_mask;

796 797
	if (!desc->threads_oneshot && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) &&
	    irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
798
		unmask_threaded_irq(desc);
799

800
out_unlock:
801
	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
802
	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
803 804
}

805
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
806
/*
807
 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
808 809 810 811 812
 */
static void
irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
{
	cpumask_var_t mask;
813
	bool valid = true;
814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826

	if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
		return;

	/*
	 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
	 * try again next time
	 */
	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
		set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
		return;
	}

827
	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
828 829 830 831
	/*
	 * This code is triggered unconditionally. Check the affinity
	 * mask pointer. For CPU_MASK_OFFSTACK=n this is optimized out.
	 */
832 833
	if (desc->irq_common_data.affinity)
		cpumask_copy(mask, desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
834 835
	else
		valid = false;
836
	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
837

838 839
	if (valid)
		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
840 841
	free_cpumask_var(mask);
}
842 843 844 845
#else
static inline void
irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
#endif
846

847 848 849 850 851 852
/*
 * Interrupts which are not explicitely requested as threaded
 * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq
 * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other
 * side effects.
 */
853
static irqreturn_t
854 855
irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
{
856 857
	irqreturn_t ret;

858
	local_bh_disable();
859
	ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
860
	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
861
	local_bh_enable();
862
	return ret;
863 864 865
}

/*
866
 * Interrupts explicitly requested as threaded interrupts want to be
867 868 869
 * preemtible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to
 * complete.
 */
870 871
static irqreturn_t irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc,
		struct irqaction *action)
872
{
873 874 875
	irqreturn_t ret;

	ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
876
	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
877
	return ret;
878 879
}

880 881
static void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
882
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active))
883 884 885
		wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
}

886
static void irq_thread_dtor(struct callback_head *unused)
887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896
{
	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
	struct irq_desc *desc;
	struct irqaction *action;

	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_EXITING)))
		return;

	action = kthread_data(tsk);

897
	pr_err("exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
A
Alan Cox 已提交
898
	       tsk->comm, tsk->pid, action->irq);
899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912


	desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
	/*
	 * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement
	 * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters.
	 */
	if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
		wake_threads_waitq(desc);

	/* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */
	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
}

913 914 915 916 917
/*
 * Interrupt handler thread
 */
static int irq_thread(void *data)
{
918
	struct callback_head on_exit_work;
919 920
	struct irqaction *action = data;
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
921 922
	irqreturn_t (*handler_fn)(struct irq_desc *desc,
			struct irqaction *action);
923

924
	if (force_irqthreads && test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD,
925 926 927 928 929
					&action->thread_flags))
		handler_fn = irq_forced_thread_fn;
	else
		handler_fn = irq_thread_fn;

A
Al Viro 已提交
930
	init_task_work(&on_exit_work, irq_thread_dtor);
931
	task_work_add(current, &on_exit_work, false);
932

933 934
	irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);

935
	while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
936
		irqreturn_t action_ret;
937

938 939
		irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);

940
		action_ret = handler_fn(desc, action);
941 942
		if (action_ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
			atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled);
943

944
		wake_threads_waitq(desc);
945 946
	}

947 948 949 950
	/*
	 * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the
	 * thread via kthread_stop() after calling
	 * synchronize_irq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the
951 952 953 954
	 * oneshot mask bit can be set. We cannot verify that as we
	 * cannot touch the oneshot mask at this point anymore as
	 * __setup_irq() might have given out currents thread_mask
	 * again.
955
	 */
956
	task_work_cancel(current, irq_thread_dtor);
957 958 959
	return 0;
}

960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986
/**
 *	irq_wake_thread - wake the irq thread for the action identified by dev_id
 *	@irq:		Interrupt line
 *	@dev_id:	Device identity for which the thread should be woken
 *
 */
void irq_wake_thread(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	struct irqaction *action;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
		return;

	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
	for (action = desc->action; action; action = action->next) {
		if (action->dev_id == dev_id) {
			if (action->thread)
				__irq_wake_thread(desc, action);
			break;
		}
	}
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_wake_thread);

987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002
static void irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction *new)
{
	if (!force_irqthreads)
		return;
	if (new->flags & (IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_ONESHOT))
		return;

	new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;

	if (!new->thread_fn) {
		set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, &new->thread_flags);
		new->thread_fn = new->handler;
		new->handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
	}
}

1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019
static int irq_request_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
	struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;

	return c->irq_request_resources ? c->irq_request_resources(d) : 0;
}

static void irq_release_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
	struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;

	if (c->irq_release_resources)
		c->irq_release_resources(d);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1020 1021 1022 1023
/*
 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
 */
1024
static int
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1025
__setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1026
{
1027
	struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
1028
	unsigned long flags, thread_mask = 0;
1029 1030
	int ret, nested, shared = 0;
	cpumask_var_t mask;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1031

1032
	if (!desc)
1033 1034
		return -EINVAL;

1035
	if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1036
		return -ENOSYS;
1037 1038
	if (!try_module_get(desc->owner))
		return -ENODEV;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1039

1040
	/*
1041 1042 1043
	 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
	 * thread.
	 */
1044
	nested = irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc);
1045
	if (nested) {
1046 1047 1048 1049
		if (!new->thread_fn) {
			ret = -EINVAL;
			goto out_mput;
		}
1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055
		/*
		 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
		 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
		 * dummy function which warns when called.
		 */
		new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
1056
	} else {
1057 1058
		if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc))
			irq_setup_forced_threading(new);
1059 1060
	}

1061
	/*
1062 1063 1064
	 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
	 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
	 * thread.
1065
	 */
1066
	if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
1067
		struct task_struct *t;
1068 1069 1070
		static const struct sched_param param = {
			.sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2,
		};
1071 1072 1073

		t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
				   new->name);
1074 1075 1076 1077
		if (IS_ERR(t)) {
			ret = PTR_ERR(t);
			goto out_mput;
		}
1078

1079
		sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
1080

1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087
		/*
		 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
		 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
		 * references an already freed task_struct.
		 */
		get_task_struct(t);
		new->thread = t;
1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097
		/*
		 * Tell the thread to set its affinity. This is
		 * important for shared interrupt handlers as we do
		 * not invoke setup_affinity() for the secondary
		 * handlers as everything is already set up. Even for
		 * interrupts marked with IRQF_NO_BALANCE this is
		 * correct as we want the thread to move to the cpu(s)
		 * on which the requesting code placed the interrupt.
		 */
		set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &new->thread_flags);
1098 1099
	}

1100 1101 1102 1103 1104
	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out_thread;
	}

1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116
	/*
	 * Drivers are often written to work w/o knowledge about the
	 * underlying irq chip implementation, so a request for a
	 * threaded irq without a primary hard irq context handler
	 * requires the ONESHOT flag to be set. Some irq chips like
	 * MSI based interrupts are per se one shot safe. Check the
	 * chip flags, so we can avoid the unmask dance at the end of
	 * the threaded handler for those.
	 */
	if (desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)
		new->flags &= ~IRQF_ONESHOT;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1117 1118 1119
	/*
	 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
	 */
1120
	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1121 1122
	old_ptr = &desc->action;
	old = *old_ptr;
1123
	if (old) {
1124 1125 1126
		/*
		 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
		 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
1127
		 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
1128 1129
		 * set the trigger type must match. Also all must
		 * agree on ONESHOT.
1130
		 */
1131
		if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
1132
		    ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) ||
1133
		    ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_ONESHOT))
1134 1135 1136
			goto mismatch;

		/* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
1137 1138
		if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
		    (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
1139
			goto mismatch;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1140 1141 1142

		/* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
		do {
1143 1144 1145 1146 1147
			/*
			 * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits,
			 * so we can find the next zero bit for this
			 * new action.
			 */
1148
			thread_mask |= old->thread_mask;
1149 1150
			old_ptr = &old->next;
			old = *old_ptr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1151 1152 1153 1154
		} while (old);
		shared = 1;
	}

1155
	/*
1156 1157 1158
	 * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For
	 * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a
	 * conditional in irq_wake_thread().
1159
	 */
1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189
	if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) {
		/*
		 * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line,
		 * but who knows.
		 */
		if (thread_mask == ~0UL) {
			ret = -EBUSY;
			goto out_mask;
		}
		/*
		 * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to
		 * desc->thread_active to indicate that the
		 * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not
		 * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread
		 * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt
		 * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes
		 * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See
		 * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information.
		 *
		 * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context)
		 * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is
		 * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the
		 * affected hard irq flow handlers
		 * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq).
		 *
		 * The new action gets the first zero bit of
		 * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's
		 * all existing action->thread_mask bits.
		 */
		new->thread_mask = 1 << ffz(thread_mask);
1190

1191 1192
	} else if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler &&
		   !(desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)) {
1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207
		/*
		 * The interrupt was requested with handler = NULL, so
		 * we use the default primary handler for it. But it
		 * does not have the oneshot flag set. In combination
		 * with level interrupts this is deadly, because the
		 * default primary handler just wakes the thread, then
		 * the irq lines is reenabled, but the device still
		 * has the level irq asserted. Rinse and repeat....
		 *
		 * While this works for edge type interrupts, we play
		 * it safe and reject unconditionally because we can't
		 * say for sure which type this interrupt really
		 * has. The type flags are unreliable as the
		 * underlying chip implementation can override them.
		 */
1208
		pr_err("Threaded irq requested with handler=NULL and !ONESHOT for irq %d\n",
1209 1210 1211
		       irq);
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out_mask;
1212 1213
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1214
	if (!shared) {
1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221
		ret = irq_request_resources(desc);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("Failed to request resources for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s\n",
			       new->name, irq, desc->irq_data.chip->name);
			goto out_mask;
		}

1222 1223
		init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);

1224
		/* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
1225
		if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1226 1227
			ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc,
						new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
1228

1229
			if (ret)
1230
				goto out_mask;
1231
		}
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1232

1233
		desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT | IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED | \
1234 1235
				  IRQS_ONESHOT | IRQS_WAITING);
		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
1236

1237 1238 1239 1240
		if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) {
			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_PER_CPU);
			irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc);
		}
1241

T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1242
		if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
1243
			desc->istate |= IRQS_ONESHOT;
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1244

1245
		if (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc))
1246
			irq_startup(desc, true);
1247
		else
1248 1249
			/* Undo nested disables: */
			desc->depth = 1;
1250

1251
		/* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
1252 1253 1254 1255
		if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING) {
			irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc);
			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING);
		}
1256

1257
		/* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
1258
		setup_affinity(desc, mask);
D
David Brownell 已提交
1259

1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265
	} else if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
		unsigned int nmsk = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
		unsigned int omsk = irq_settings_get_trigger_mask(desc);

		if (nmsk != omsk)
			/* hope the handler works with current  trigger mode */
1266
			pr_warning("irq %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n",
1267
				   irq, nmsk, omsk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1268
	}
1269

1270
	new->irq = irq;
1271
	*old_ptr = new;
1272

1273 1274
	irq_pm_install_action(desc, new);

1275 1276 1277
	/* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
	desc->irq_count = 0;
	desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
1278 1279 1280 1281 1282

	/*
	 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
	 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
	 */
1283 1284
	if (shared && (desc->istate & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
		desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
1285
		__enable_irq(desc);
1286 1287
	}

1288
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1289

1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296
	/*
	 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
	 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
	 */
	if (new->thread)
		wake_up_process(new->thread);

1297
	register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1298 1299
	new->dir = NULL;
	register_handler_proc(irq, new);
1300
	free_cpumask_var(mask);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1301 1302

	return 0;
1303 1304

mismatch:
1305
	if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
1306
		pr_err("Flags mismatch irq %d. %08x (%s) vs. %08x (%s)\n",
1307 1308
		       irq, new->flags, new->name, old->flags, old->name);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1309
		dump_stack();
1310
#endif
1311
	}
1312 1313
	ret = -EBUSY;

1314
out_mask:
1315
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1316 1317
	free_cpumask_var(mask);

1318 1319 1320 1321 1322
out_thread:
	if (new->thread) {
		struct task_struct *t = new->thread;

		new->thread = NULL;
1323
		kthread_stop(t);
1324 1325
		put_task_struct(t);
	}
1326 1327
out_mput:
	module_put(desc->owner);
1328
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1329 1330
}

1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339
/**
 *	setup_irq - setup an interrupt
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to setup
 *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
 *
 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
 */
int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
{
1340
	int retval;
1341 1342
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);

1343 1344
	if (WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
		return -EINVAL;
1345 1346 1347 1348 1349
	chip_bus_lock(desc);
	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);

	return retval;
1350
}
1351
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
1352

1353
/*
1354 1355
 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1356
 */
1357
static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1358
{
1359
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1360
	struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1361 1362
	unsigned long flags;

1363
	WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
1364 1365

	if (!desc)
1366
		return NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1367

1368
	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1369 1370 1371 1372 1373

	/*
	 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
	 * one based on the dev_id:
	 */
1374
	action_ptr = &desc->action;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1375
	for (;;) {
1376
		action = *action_ptr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1377

1378 1379
		if (!action) {
			WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
1380
			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1381

1382
			return NULL;
1383
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1384

1385 1386
		if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
			break;
1387
		action_ptr = &action->next;
1388
	}
1389

1390
	/* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1391
	*action_ptr = action->next;
1392

1393 1394
	irq_pm_remove_action(desc, action);

1395
	/* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
1396
	if (!desc->action) {
1397
		irq_shutdown(desc);
1398 1399
		irq_release_resources(desc);
	}
1400

1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
		desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
#endif

1407
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1408 1409 1410 1411 1412

	unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);

	/* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
	synchronize_irq(irq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1413

1414
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426
	/*
	 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
	 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
	 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
	 *
	 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
	 *   'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
	 */
	if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
		local_irq_save(flags);
		action->handler(irq, dev_id);
		local_irq_restore(flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1427
	}
1428
#endif
1429 1430

	if (action->thread) {
1431
		kthread_stop(action->thread);
1432 1433 1434
		put_task_struct(action->thread);
	}

1435
	module_put(desc->owner);
1436 1437 1438
	return action;
}

1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447
/**
 *	remove_irq - free an interrupt
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
 *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
 *
 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
 */
void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
{
1448 1449 1450 1451
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);

	if (desc && !WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
	    __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
1452
}
1453
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
1454

1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470
/**
 *	free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
 *	@dev_id: Device identity to free
 *
 *	Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
 *	interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
 *	On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
 *	on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
 *	does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
 *	have completed.
 *
 *	This function must not be called from interrupt context.
 */
void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
{
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1471 1472
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);

1473
	if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1474 1475
		return;

1476 1477 1478 1479 1480
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	if (WARN_ON(desc->affinity_notify))
		desc->affinity_notify = NULL;
#endif

1481
	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1482
	kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
1483
	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1484 1485 1486 1487
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);

/**
1488
 *	request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1489
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1490 1491
 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
 *		  Primary handler for threaded interrupts
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1492 1493
 *		  If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
 *		  primary handler is installed
1494 1495
 *	@thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
 *		    If NULL, no irq thread is created
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506
 *	@irqflags: Interrupt type flags
 *	@devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
 *	@dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
 *
 *	This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
 *	interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
 *	call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
 *	your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
 *	raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
 *	and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
 *
1507
 *	If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
J
Javi Merino 已提交
1508
 *	then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is
1509 1510 1511
 *	still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
 *	whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
 *	needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
1512
 *	IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
1513 1514 1515
 *	@thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
 *	shared interrupts.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524
 *	Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
 *	device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
 *	receives this value it makes sense to use it.
 *
 *	If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
 *	as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
 *
 *	Flags:
 *
1525
 *	IRQF_SHARED		Interrupt is shared
D
David Brownell 已提交
1526
 *	IRQF_TRIGGER_*		Specify active edge(s) or level
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1527 1528
 *
 */
1529 1530 1531
int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
			 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
			 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1532
{
1533
	struct irqaction *action;
1534
	struct irq_desc *desc;
1535
	int retval;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541

	/*
	 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
	 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
	 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
	 * logic etc).
1542 1543 1544
	 *
	 * Also IRQF_COND_SUSPEND only makes sense for shared interrupts and
	 * it cannot be set along with IRQF_NO_SUSPEND.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1545
	 */
1546 1547 1548
	if (((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id) ||
	    (!(irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)) ||
	    ((irqflags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1549
		return -EINVAL;
1550

1551
	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1552
	if (!desc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1553
		return -EINVAL;
1554

1555 1556
	if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
	    WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1557
		return -EINVAL;
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563

	if (!handler) {
		if (!thread_fn)
			return -EINVAL;
		handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1564

1565
	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1566 1567 1568 1569
	if (!action)
		return -ENOMEM;

	action->handler = handler;
1570
	action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1571 1572 1573 1574
	action->flags = irqflags;
	action->name = devname;
	action->dev_id = dev_id;

1575
	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1576
	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
1577
	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1578

1579 1580 1581
	if (retval)
		kfree(action);

1582
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
1583
	if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
D
David Woodhouse 已提交
1584 1585 1586
		/*
		 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
		 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
1587 1588
		 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
		 * run in parallel with our fake.
D
David Woodhouse 已提交
1589
		 */
1590
		unsigned long flags;
D
David Woodhouse 已提交
1591

1592
		disable_irq(irq);
1593
		local_irq_save(flags);
1594

1595
		handler(irq, dev_id);
1596

1597
		local_irq_restore(flags);
1598
		enable_irq(irq);
D
David Woodhouse 已提交
1599 1600
	}
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1601 1602
	return retval;
}
1603
EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630

/**
 *	request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
 *		  Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
 *	@flags: Interrupt type flags
 *	@name: An ascii name for the claiming device
 *	@dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
 *
 *	This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
 *	interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
 *	hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
 *	context.
 *
 *	On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
 *	it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
 */
int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
			    unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	int ret;

	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;

1631
	if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) {
1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640
		ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
					   flags, name, dev_id);
		return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
	}

	ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
	return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);
1641

1642
void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650
{
	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
	unsigned long flags;
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);

	if (!desc)
		return;

1651 1652 1653 1654
	type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
	if (type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE) {
		int ret;

1655
		ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, type);
1656 1657

		if (ret) {
1658
			WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
1659 1660 1661 1662
			goto out;
		}
	}

1663
	irq_percpu_enable(desc, cpu);
1664
out:
1665 1666
	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
}
1667
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_percpu_irq);
1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680

void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
	unsigned long flags;
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);

	if (!desc)
		return;

	irq_percpu_disable(desc, cpu);
	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
}
1681
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_percpu_irq);
1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820

/*
 * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction.
 */
static struct irqaction *__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	struct irqaction *action;
	unsigned long flags;

	WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);

	if (!desc)
		return NULL;

	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);

	action = desc->action;
	if (!action || action->percpu_dev_id != dev_id) {
		WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
		goto bad;
	}

	if (!cpumask_empty(desc->percpu_enabled)) {
		WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n",
		     irq, cpumask_first(desc->percpu_enabled));
		goto bad;
	}

	/* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
	desc->action = NULL;

	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);

	unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);

	module_put(desc->owner);
	return action;

bad:
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
	return NULL;
}

/**
 *	remove_percpu_irq - free a per-cpu interrupt
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
 *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
 *
 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
 */
void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);

	if (desc && irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
	    __free_percpu_irq(irq, act->percpu_dev_id);
}

/**
 *	free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
 *	@dev_id: Device identity to free
 *
 *	Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but
 *	the interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each
 *	CPU before calling this function. The function does not return
 *	until any executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
 *
 *	This function must not be called from interrupt context.
 */
void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);

	if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
		return;

	chip_bus_lock(desc);
	kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
}

/**
 *	setup_percpu_irq - setup a per-cpu interrupt
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to setup
 *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
 *
 * Used to statically setup per-cpu interrupts in the early boot process.
 */
int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	int retval;

	if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
		return -EINVAL;
	chip_bus_lock(desc);
	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);

	return retval;
}

/**
 *	request_percpu_irq - allocate a percpu interrupt line
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
 *	@devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
 *	@dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
 *
 *	This call allocates interrupt resources, but doesn't
 *	automatically enable the interrupt. It has to be done on each
 *	CPU using enable_percpu_irq().
 *
 *	Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
 *	the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
 *	that variable.
 */
int request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
		       const char *devname, void __percpu *dev_id)
{
	struct irqaction *action;
	struct irq_desc *desc;
	int retval;

	if (!dev_id)
		return -EINVAL;

	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
	    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
		return -EINVAL;

	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!action)
		return -ENOMEM;

	action->handler = handler;
1821
	action->flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND;
1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833
	action->name = devname;
	action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;

	chip_bus_lock(desc);
	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);

	if (retval)
		kfree(action);

	return retval;
}
1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879

/**
 *	irq_get_irqchip_state - returns the irqchip state of a interrupt.
 *	@irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
 *	@which: One of IRQCHIP_STATE_* the caller wants to know about
 *	@state: a pointer to a boolean where the state is to be storeed
 *
 *	This call snapshots the internal irqchip state of an
 *	interrupt, returning into @state the bit corresponding to
 *	stage @which
 *
 *	This function should be called with preemption disabled if the
 *	interrupt controller has per-cpu registers.
 */
int irq_get_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which,
			  bool *state)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc;
	struct irq_data *data;
	struct irq_chip *chip;
	unsigned long flags;
	int err = -EINVAL;

	desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0);
	if (!desc)
		return err;

	data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);

	do {
		chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
		if (chip->irq_get_irqchip_state)
			break;
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
		data = data->parent_data;
#else
		data = NULL;
#endif
	} while (data);

	if (data)
		err = chip->irq_get_irqchip_state(data, which, state);

	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
	return err;
}
1880
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_irqchip_state);
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/**
 *	irq_set_irqchip_state - set the state of a forwarded interrupt.
 *	@irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
 *	@which: State to be restored (one of IRQCHIP_STATE_*)
 *	@val: Value corresponding to @which
 *
 *	This call sets the internal irqchip state of an interrupt,
 *	depending on the value of @which.
 *
 *	This function should be called with preemption disabled if the
 *	interrupt controller has per-cpu registers.
 */
int irq_set_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which,
			  bool val)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc;
	struct irq_data *data;
	struct irq_chip *chip;
	unsigned long flags;
	int err = -EINVAL;

	desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0);
	if (!desc)
		return err;

	data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);

	do {
		chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
		if (chip->irq_set_irqchip_state)
			break;
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
		data = data->parent_data;
#else
		data = NULL;
#endif
	} while (data);

	if (data)
		err = chip->irq_set_irqchip_state(data, which, val);

	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
	return err;
}
1926
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_irqchip_state);