manage.c 44.3 KB
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/*
 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
 *
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 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
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 *
 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) "genirq: " fmt

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#include <linux/irq.h>
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
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#include <linux/task_work.h>
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#include "internals.h"

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#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
__read_mostly bool force_irqthreads;

static int __init setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg)
{
	force_irqthreads = true;
	return 0;
}
early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads);
#endif

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static void __synchronize_hardirq(struct irq_desc *desc)
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{
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	bool inprogress;
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	do {
		unsigned long flags;

		/*
		 * Wait until we're out of the critical section.  This might
		 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
		 */
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		while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
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			cpu_relax();

		/* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
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		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
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		inprogress = irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data);
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		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
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		/* Oops, that failed? */
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	} while (inprogress);
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}

/**
 *	synchronize_hardirq - wait for pending hard IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
 *	@irq: interrupt number to wait for
 *
 *	This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
 *	interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this
 *	function while holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you
 *	will deadlock. It does not take associated threaded handlers
 *	into account.
 *
 *	Do not use this for shutdown scenarios where you must be sure
 *	that all parts (hardirq and threaded handler) have completed.
 *
 *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
 */
void synchronize_hardirq(unsigned int irq)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
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	if (desc)
		__synchronize_hardirq(desc);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_hardirq);

/**
 *	synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
 *	@irq: interrupt number to wait for
 *
 *	This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
 *	to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 *	holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 *
 *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
 */
void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);

	if (desc) {
		__synchronize_hardirq(desc);
		/*
		 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is
		 * running. Now verify that no threaded handlers are
		 * active.
		 */
		wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads,
			   !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
	}
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);

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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;

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/**
 *	irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
 *	@irq:		Interrupt to check
 *
 */
int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
{
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	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
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	if (!desc || !irqd_can_balance(&desc->irq_data) ||
	    !desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
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		return 0;

	return 1;
}

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/**
 *	irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
 *	@desc:		irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
 *
 *	We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
 *	to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
 *	set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
 *	code can be called from hard interrupt context.
 */
void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
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{
	struct irqaction *action = desc->action;

	while (action) {
		if (action->thread)
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			set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
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		action = action->next;
	}
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
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static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data)
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{
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	return irqd_can_move_in_process_context(data);
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}
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static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data)
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{
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	return irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data);
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}
static inline void
irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask)
{
	cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, mask);
}
static inline void
irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc)
{
	cpumask_copy(mask, desc->pending_mask);
}
#else
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static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data) { return true; }
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static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data) { return false; }
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static inline void
irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask) { }
static inline void
irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc) { }
#endif

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int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
			bool force)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
	int ret;

	ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, false);
	switch (ret) {
	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
		cpumask_copy(data->affinity, mask);
	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
		irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
		ret = 0;
	}

	return ret;
}

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int __irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask)
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{
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	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
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	int ret = 0;
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	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
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		return -EINVAL;

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	if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data)) {
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		ret = irq_do_set_affinity(data, mask, false);
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	} else {
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		irqd_set_move_pending(data);
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		irq_copy_pending(desc, mask);
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	}
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	if (desc->affinity_notify) {
		kref_get(&desc->affinity_notify->kref);
		schedule_work(&desc->affinity_notify->work);
	}
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	irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);

	return ret;
}

/**
 *	irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
 *	@irq:		Interrupt to set affinity
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 *	@mask:		cpumask
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 *
 */
int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *mask)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;

	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
	ret =  __irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc), mask);
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	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
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	return ret;
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}

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int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
{
	unsigned long flags;
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	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
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	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;
	desc->affinity_hint = m;
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	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
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	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);

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static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct irq_affinity_notify *notify =
		container_of(work, struct irq_affinity_notify, work);
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(notify->irq);
	cpumask_var_t cpumask;
	unsigned long flags;

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	if (!desc || !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
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		goto out;

	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
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	if (irq_move_pending(&desc->irq_data))
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		irq_get_pending(cpumask, desc);
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	else
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		cpumask_copy(cpumask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
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	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);

	notify->notify(notify, cpumask);

	free_cpumask_var(cpumask);
out:
	kref_put(&notify->kref, notify->release);
}

/**
 *	irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes
 *	@irq:		Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification
 *	@notify:	Context for notification, or %NULL to disable
 *			notification.  Function pointers must be initialised;
 *			the other fields will be initialised by this function.
 *
 *	Must be called in process context.  Notification may only be enabled
 *	after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is
 *	freed using free_irq().
 */
int
irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	struct irq_affinity_notify *old_notify;
	unsigned long flags;

	/* The release function is promised process context */
	might_sleep();

	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Complete initialisation of *notify */
	if (notify) {
		notify->irq = irq;
		kref_init(&notify->kref);
		INIT_WORK(&notify->work, irq_affinity_notify);
	}

	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
	old_notify = desc->affinity_notify;
	desc->affinity_notify = notify;
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);

	if (old_notify)
		kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier);

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#ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
/*
 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
 */
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static int
setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask)
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{
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	struct cpumask *set = irq_default_affinity;
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	int node = desc->irq_data.node;
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	/* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */
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	if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
		return 0;

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	/*
	 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
	 * one of the targets is online.
	 */
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	if (irqd_has_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET)) {
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		if (cpumask_intersects(desc->irq_data.affinity,
				       cpu_online_mask))
			set = desc->irq_data.affinity;
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		else
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			irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
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	}
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	cpumask_and(mask, cpu_online_mask, set);
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	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE) {
		const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(node);

		/* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */
		if (cpumask_intersects(mask, nodemask))
			cpumask_and(mask, mask, nodemask);
	}
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	irq_do_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, mask, false);
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	return 0;
}
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#else
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static inline int
setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d, struct cpumask *mask)
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{
	return irq_select_affinity(irq);
}
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#endif

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/*
 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
 */
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int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq, struct cpumask *mask)
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{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

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	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
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	ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc, mask);
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	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
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	return ret;
}

#else
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static inline int
setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask)
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{
	return 0;
}
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#endif

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void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
{
	if (suspend) {
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		if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND))
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			return;
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		desc->istate |= IRQS_SUSPENDED;
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	}

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	if (!desc->depth++)
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		irq_disable(desc);
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}

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static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
{
	unsigned long flags;
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	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
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	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;
	__disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
	return 0;
}

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/**
 *	disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 *
 *	Disable the selected interrupt line.  Disables and Enables are
 *	nested.
 *	Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
 *	instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
 *
 *	This function may be called from IRQ context.
 */
void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
{
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	__disable_irq_nosync(irq);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);

/**
 *	disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 *
 *	Disable the selected interrupt line.  Enables and Disables are
 *	nested.
 *	This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
 *	to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 *	holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 *
 *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
 */
void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
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	if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
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		synchronize_irq(irq);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);

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void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
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{
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	if (resume) {
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		if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)) {
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			if (!desc->action)
				return;
			if (!(desc->action->flags & IRQF_FORCE_RESUME))
				return;
			/* Pretend that it got disabled ! */
			desc->depth++;
		}
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		desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SUSPENDED;
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	}
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	switch (desc->depth) {
	case 0:
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 err_out:
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		WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
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		break;
	case 1: {
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		if (desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)
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			goto err_out;
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		/* Prevent probing on this irq: */
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		irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc);
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		irq_enable(desc);
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		check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
		/* fall-through */
	}
	default:
		desc->depth--;
	}
}

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/**
 *	enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
 *	@irq: Interrupt to enable
 *
 *	Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq().  If this
 *	matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
 *	IRQ line is re-enabled.
 *
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 *	This function may be called from IRQ context only when
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 *	desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
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 */
void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
	unsigned long flags;
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	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
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	if (!desc)
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		return;
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	if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip,
		 KERN_ERR "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq))
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		goto out;
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	__enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
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out:
	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);

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static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
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{
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	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
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	int ret = -ENXIO;

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	if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc)->flags &  IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE)
		return 0;

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	if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
		ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
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	return ret;
}

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/**
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 *	irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
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 *	@irq:	interrupt to control
 *	@on:	enable/disable power management wakeup
 *
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 *	Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
 *	disabled by default.  Enables and disables must match,
 *	just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
 *
 *	Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
 *	states like "suspend to RAM".
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 */
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int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
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{
	unsigned long flags;
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	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
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	int ret = 0;
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	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;

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	/* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
	 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
	 */
	if (on) {
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		if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
			ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
			if (ret)
				desc->wake_depth = 0;
			else
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				irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
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		}
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	} else {
		if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
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			WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
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		} else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
			ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
			if (ret)
				desc->wake_depth = 1;
			else
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				irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
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		}
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	}
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	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
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	return ret;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake);
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/*
 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
 * for driver use.
 */
int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
{
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	unsigned long flags;
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	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
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	int canrequest = 0;
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	if (!desc)
		return 0;

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	if (irq_settings_can_request(desc)) {
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		if (!desc->action ||
		    irqflags & desc->action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
			canrequest = 1;
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	}
	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
	return canrequest;
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}

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int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
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		      unsigned long flags)
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{
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	struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
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	int ret, unmask = 0;
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602
	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
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		/*
		 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
		 * flow-types?
		 */
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		pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
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			 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
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		return 0;
	}

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	flags &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
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	if (chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED) {
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		if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
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			mask_irq(desc);
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		if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
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			unmask = 1;
	}

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	/* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
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	ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
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	switch (ret) {
	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK);
		irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);

	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
		flags = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
		irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc, flags);
		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
		irq_settings_clr_level(desc);
		if (flags & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) {
			irq_settings_set_level(desc);
			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
		}
638

639
		ret = 0;
640
		break;
641
	default:
642
		pr_err("Setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
643
		       flags, irq, chip->irq_set_type);
D
David Brownell 已提交
644
	}
645 646
	if (unmask)
		unmask_irq(desc);
647 648 649
	return ret;
}

650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
int irq_set_parent(int irq, int parent_irq)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);

	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;

	desc->parent_irq = parent_irq;

	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
	return 0;
}
#endif

T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675
/*
 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
 */
static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
}

676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685
/*
 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
 * called.
 */
static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
	return IRQ_NONE;
}

686 687
static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
{
688 689
	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);

690
	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
691 692 693

		if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
				       &action->thread_flags)) {
694 695
			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
			return 0;
696 697
		}
		schedule();
698
		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
699
	}
700
	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
701 702 703
	return -1;
}

T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
704 705 706 707 708
/*
 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
 * is marked MASKED.
 */
709
static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc *desc,
710
				 struct irqaction *action)
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
711
{
712 713
	if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT))
		return;
714
again:
715
	chip_bus_lock(desc);
716
	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724

	/*
	 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
	 * the following scenario:
	 *
	 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
	 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
	 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
725
	 * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
726 727 728 729 730
	 *
	 * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers
	 * versus "desc->threads_onehsot |= action->thread_mask;" in
	 * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the
	 * serialization.
731
	 */
732
	if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))) {
733
		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
734
		chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
735 736 737 738
		cpu_relax();
		goto again;
	}

739 740 741 742 743
	/*
	 * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise
	 * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which
	 * was just set.
	 */
744
	if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
745 746 747 748
		goto out_unlock;

	desc->threads_oneshot &= ~action->thread_mask;

749 750 751 752
	if (!desc->threads_oneshot && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) &&
	    irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
		unmask_irq(desc);

753
out_unlock:
754
	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
755
	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
756 757
}

758
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
759
/*
760
 * Check whether we need to chasnge the affinity of the interrupt thread.
761 762 763 764 765
 */
static void
irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
{
	cpumask_var_t mask;
766
	bool valid = true;
767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779

	if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
		return;

	/*
	 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
	 * try again next time
	 */
	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
		set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
		return;
	}

780
	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788
	/*
	 * This code is triggered unconditionally. Check the affinity
	 * mask pointer. For CPU_MASK_OFFSTACK=n this is optimized out.
	 */
	if (desc->irq_data.affinity)
		cpumask_copy(mask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
	else
		valid = false;
789
	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
790

791 792
	if (valid)
		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
793 794
	free_cpumask_var(mask);
}
795 796 797 798
#else
static inline void
irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
#endif
799

800 801 802 803 804 805
/*
 * Interrupts which are not explicitely requested as threaded
 * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq
 * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other
 * side effects.
 */
806
static irqreturn_t
807 808
irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
{
809 810
	irqreturn_t ret;

811
	local_bh_disable();
812
	ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
813
	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
814
	local_bh_enable();
815
	return ret;
816 817 818
}

/*
819
 * Interrupts explicitly requested as threaded interrupts want to be
820 821 822
 * preemtible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to
 * complete.
 */
823 824
static irqreturn_t irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc,
		struct irqaction *action)
825
{
826 827 828
	irqreturn_t ret;

	ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
829
	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
830
	return ret;
831 832
}

833 834 835 836 837 838 839
static void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active) &&
	    waitqueue_active(&desc->wait_for_threads))
		wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
}

840
static void irq_thread_dtor(struct callback_head *unused)
841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850
{
	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
	struct irq_desc *desc;
	struct irqaction *action;

	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_EXITING)))
		return;

	action = kthread_data(tsk);

851
	pr_err("exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
A
Alan Cox 已提交
852
	       tsk->comm, tsk->pid, action->irq);
853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866


	desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
	/*
	 * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement
	 * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters.
	 */
	if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
		wake_threads_waitq(desc);

	/* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */
	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
}

867 868 869 870 871
/*
 * Interrupt handler thread
 */
static int irq_thread(void *data)
{
872
	struct callback_head on_exit_work;
873 874
	struct irqaction *action = data;
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
875 876
	irqreturn_t (*handler_fn)(struct irq_desc *desc,
			struct irqaction *action);
877

878
	if (force_irqthreads && test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD,
879 880 881 882 883
					&action->thread_flags))
		handler_fn = irq_forced_thread_fn;
	else
		handler_fn = irq_thread_fn;

A
Al Viro 已提交
884
	init_task_work(&on_exit_work, irq_thread_dtor);
885
	task_work_add(current, &on_exit_work, false);
886

887 888
	irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);

889
	while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
890
		irqreturn_t action_ret;
891

892 893
		irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);

894 895 896
		action_ret = handler_fn(desc, action);
		if (!noirqdebug)
			note_interrupt(action->irq, desc, action_ret);
897

898
		wake_threads_waitq(desc);
899 900
	}

901 902 903 904
	/*
	 * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the
	 * thread via kthread_stop() after calling
	 * synchronize_irq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the
905 906 907 908
	 * oneshot mask bit can be set. We cannot verify that as we
	 * cannot touch the oneshot mask at this point anymore as
	 * __setup_irq() might have given out currents thread_mask
	 * again.
909
	 */
910
	task_work_cancel(current, irq_thread_dtor);
911 912 913
	return 0;
}

914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929
static void irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction *new)
{
	if (!force_irqthreads)
		return;
	if (new->flags & (IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_ONESHOT))
		return;

	new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;

	if (!new->thread_fn) {
		set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, &new->thread_flags);
		new->thread_fn = new->handler;
		new->handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
	}
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
930 931 932 933
/*
 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
 */
934
static int
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
935
__setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
936
{
937
	struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
938
	unsigned long flags, thread_mask = 0;
939 940
	int ret, nested, shared = 0;
	cpumask_var_t mask;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
941

942
	if (!desc)
943 944
		return -EINVAL;

945
	if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
946
		return -ENOSYS;
947 948
	if (!try_module_get(desc->owner))
		return -ENODEV;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
949

950
	/*
951 952 953
	 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
	 * thread.
	 */
954
	nested = irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc);
955
	if (nested) {
956 957 958 959
		if (!new->thread_fn) {
			ret = -EINVAL;
			goto out_mput;
		}
960 961 962 963 964 965
		/*
		 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
		 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
		 * dummy function which warns when called.
		 */
		new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
966
	} else {
967 968
		if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc))
			irq_setup_forced_threading(new);
969 970
	}

971
	/*
972 973 974
	 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
	 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
	 * thread.
975
	 */
976
	if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
977
		struct task_struct *t;
978 979 980
		static const struct sched_param param = {
			.sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2,
		};
981 982 983

		t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
				   new->name);
984 985 986 987
		if (IS_ERR(t)) {
			ret = PTR_ERR(t);
			goto out_mput;
		}
988

989
		sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
990

991 992 993 994 995 996 997
		/*
		 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
		 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
		 * references an already freed task_struct.
		 */
		get_task_struct(t);
		new->thread = t;
998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007
		/*
		 * Tell the thread to set its affinity. This is
		 * important for shared interrupt handlers as we do
		 * not invoke setup_affinity() for the secondary
		 * handlers as everything is already set up. Even for
		 * interrupts marked with IRQF_NO_BALANCE this is
		 * correct as we want the thread to move to the cpu(s)
		 * on which the requesting code placed the interrupt.
		 */
		set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &new->thread_flags);
1008 1009
	}

1010 1011 1012 1013 1014
	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out_thread;
	}

1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026
	/*
	 * Drivers are often written to work w/o knowledge about the
	 * underlying irq chip implementation, so a request for a
	 * threaded irq without a primary hard irq context handler
	 * requires the ONESHOT flag to be set. Some irq chips like
	 * MSI based interrupts are per se one shot safe. Check the
	 * chip flags, so we can avoid the unmask dance at the end of
	 * the threaded handler for those.
	 */
	if (desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)
		new->flags &= ~IRQF_ONESHOT;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1027 1028 1029
	/*
	 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
	 */
1030
	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1031 1032
	old_ptr = &desc->action;
	old = *old_ptr;
1033
	if (old) {
1034 1035 1036
		/*
		 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
		 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
1037
		 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
1038 1039
		 * set the trigger type must match. Also all must
		 * agree on ONESHOT.
1040
		 */
1041
		if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
1042
		    ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) ||
1043
		    ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_ONESHOT))
1044 1045 1046
			goto mismatch;

		/* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
1047 1048
		if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
		    (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
1049
			goto mismatch;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1050 1051 1052

		/* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
		do {
1053 1054 1055 1056 1057
			/*
			 * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits,
			 * so we can find the next zero bit for this
			 * new action.
			 */
1058
			thread_mask |= old->thread_mask;
1059 1060
			old_ptr = &old->next;
			old = *old_ptr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1061 1062 1063 1064
		} while (old);
		shared = 1;
	}

1065
	/*
1066 1067 1068
	 * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For
	 * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a
	 * conditional in irq_wake_thread().
1069
	 */
1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099
	if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) {
		/*
		 * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line,
		 * but who knows.
		 */
		if (thread_mask == ~0UL) {
			ret = -EBUSY;
			goto out_mask;
		}
		/*
		 * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to
		 * desc->thread_active to indicate that the
		 * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not
		 * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread
		 * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt
		 * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes
		 * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See
		 * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information.
		 *
		 * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context)
		 * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is
		 * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the
		 * affected hard irq flow handlers
		 * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq).
		 *
		 * The new action gets the first zero bit of
		 * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's
		 * all existing action->thread_mask bits.
		 */
		new->thread_mask = 1 << ffz(thread_mask);
1100

1101 1102
	} else if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler &&
		   !(desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)) {
1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117
		/*
		 * The interrupt was requested with handler = NULL, so
		 * we use the default primary handler for it. But it
		 * does not have the oneshot flag set. In combination
		 * with level interrupts this is deadly, because the
		 * default primary handler just wakes the thread, then
		 * the irq lines is reenabled, but the device still
		 * has the level irq asserted. Rinse and repeat....
		 *
		 * While this works for edge type interrupts, we play
		 * it safe and reject unconditionally because we can't
		 * say for sure which type this interrupt really
		 * has. The type flags are unreliable as the
		 * underlying chip implementation can override them.
		 */
1118
		pr_err("Threaded irq requested with handler=NULL and !ONESHOT for irq %d\n",
1119 1120 1121
		       irq);
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out_mask;
1122 1123
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1124
	if (!shared) {
1125 1126
		init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);

1127
		/* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
1128
		if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1129 1130
			ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
					new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
1131

1132
			if (ret)
1133
				goto out_mask;
1134
		}
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1135

1136
		desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT | IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED | \
1137 1138
				  IRQS_ONESHOT | IRQS_WAITING);
		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
1139

1140 1141 1142 1143
		if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) {
			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_PER_CPU);
			irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc);
		}
1144

T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1145
		if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
1146
			desc->istate |= IRQS_ONESHOT;
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1147

1148
		if (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc))
1149
			irq_startup(desc, true);
1150
		else
1151 1152
			/* Undo nested disables: */
			desc->depth = 1;
1153

1154
		/* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
1155 1156 1157 1158
		if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING) {
			irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc);
			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING);
		}
1159

1160
		/* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
1161
		setup_affinity(irq, desc, mask);
D
David Brownell 已提交
1162

1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168
	} else if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
		unsigned int nmsk = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
		unsigned int omsk = irq_settings_get_trigger_mask(desc);

		if (nmsk != omsk)
			/* hope the handler works with current  trigger mode */
1169
			pr_warning("irq %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n",
1170
				   irq, nmsk, omsk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1171
	}
1172

1173
	new->irq = irq;
1174
	*old_ptr = new;
1175

1176 1177 1178
	/* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
	desc->irq_count = 0;
	desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
1179 1180 1181 1182 1183

	/*
	 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
	 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
	 */
1184 1185
	if (shared && (desc->istate & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
		desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
1186
		__enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
1187 1188
	}

1189
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1190

1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197
	/*
	 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
	 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
	 */
	if (new->thread)
		wake_up_process(new->thread);

1198
	register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1199 1200
	new->dir = NULL;
	register_handler_proc(irq, new);
1201
	free_cpumask_var(mask);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1202 1203

	return 0;
1204 1205

mismatch:
1206
	if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
1207
		pr_err("Flags mismatch irq %d. %08x (%s) vs. %08x (%s)\n",
1208 1209
		       irq, new->flags, new->name, old->flags, old->name);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1210
		dump_stack();
1211
#endif
1212
	}
1213 1214
	ret = -EBUSY;

1215
out_mask:
1216
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1217 1218
	free_cpumask_var(mask);

1219 1220 1221 1222 1223
out_thread:
	if (new->thread) {
		struct task_struct *t = new->thread;

		new->thread = NULL;
1224
		kthread_stop(t);
1225 1226
		put_task_struct(t);
	}
1227 1228
out_mput:
	module_put(desc->owner);
1229
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1230 1231
}

1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240
/**
 *	setup_irq - setup an interrupt
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to setup
 *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
 *
 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
 */
int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
{
1241
	int retval;
1242 1243
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);

1244 1245
	if (WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
		return -EINVAL;
1246 1247 1248 1249 1250
	chip_bus_lock(desc);
	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);

	return retval;
1251
}
1252
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
1253

1254
/*
1255 1256
 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1257
 */
1258
static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1259
{
1260
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1261
	struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1262 1263
	unsigned long flags;

1264
	WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
1265 1266

	if (!desc)
1267
		return NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1268

1269
	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1270 1271 1272 1273 1274

	/*
	 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
	 * one based on the dev_id:
	 */
1275
	action_ptr = &desc->action;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1276
	for (;;) {
1277
		action = *action_ptr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1278

1279 1280
		if (!action) {
			WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
1281
			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1282

1283
			return NULL;
1284
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1285

1286 1287
		if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
			break;
1288
		action_ptr = &action->next;
1289
	}
1290

1291
	/* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1292
	*action_ptr = action->next;
1293 1294

	/* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
1295 1296
	if (!desc->action)
		irq_shutdown(desc);
1297

1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
		desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
#endif

1304
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1305 1306 1307 1308 1309

	unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);

	/* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
	synchronize_irq(irq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1310

1311
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323
	/*
	 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
	 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
	 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
	 *
	 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
	 *   'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
	 */
	if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
		local_irq_save(flags);
		action->handler(irq, dev_id);
		local_irq_restore(flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1324
	}
1325
#endif
1326 1327

	if (action->thread) {
1328
		kthread_stop(action->thread);
1329 1330 1331
		put_task_struct(action->thread);
	}

1332
	module_put(desc->owner);
1333 1334 1335
	return action;
}

1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344
/**
 *	remove_irq - free an interrupt
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
 *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
 *
 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
 */
void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
{
1345 1346 1347 1348
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);

	if (desc && !WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
	    __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
1349
}
1350
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
1351

1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367
/**
 *	free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
 *	@dev_id: Device identity to free
 *
 *	Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
 *	interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
 *	On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
 *	on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
 *	does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
 *	have completed.
 *
 *	This function must not be called from interrupt context.
 */
void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
{
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1368 1369
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);

1370
	if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1371 1372
		return;

1373 1374 1375 1376 1377
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	if (WARN_ON(desc->affinity_notify))
		desc->affinity_notify = NULL;
#endif

1378
	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1379
	kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
1380
	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1381 1382 1383 1384
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);

/**
1385
 *	request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1386
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1387 1388
 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
 *		  Primary handler for threaded interrupts
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1389 1390
 *		  If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
 *		  primary handler is installed
1391 1392
 *	@thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
 *		    If NULL, no irq thread is created
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403
 *	@irqflags: Interrupt type flags
 *	@devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
 *	@dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
 *
 *	This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
 *	interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
 *	call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
 *	your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
 *	raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
 *	and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
 *
1404
 *	If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
J
Javi Merino 已提交
1405
 *	then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is
1406 1407 1408
 *	still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
 *	whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
 *	needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
1409
 *	IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
1410 1411 1412
 *	@thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
 *	shared interrupts.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421
 *	Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
 *	device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
 *	receives this value it makes sense to use it.
 *
 *	If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
 *	as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
 *
 *	Flags:
 *
1422
 *	IRQF_SHARED		Interrupt is shared
D
David Brownell 已提交
1423
 *	IRQF_TRIGGER_*		Specify active edge(s) or level
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1424 1425
 *
 */
1426 1427 1428
int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
			 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
			 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1429
{
1430
	struct irqaction *action;
1431
	struct irq_desc *desc;
1432
	int retval;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439

	/*
	 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
	 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
	 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
	 * logic etc).
	 */
1440
	if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1441
		return -EINVAL;
1442

1443
	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1444
	if (!desc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1445
		return -EINVAL;
1446

1447 1448
	if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
	    WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1449
		return -EINVAL;
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455

	if (!handler) {
		if (!thread_fn)
			return -EINVAL;
		handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1456

1457
	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1458 1459 1460 1461
	if (!action)
		return -ENOMEM;

	action->handler = handler;
1462
	action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1463 1464 1465 1466
	action->flags = irqflags;
	action->name = devname;
	action->dev_id = dev_id;

1467
	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1468
	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
1469
	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1470

1471 1472 1473
	if (retval)
		kfree(action);

1474
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
1475
	if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
D
David Woodhouse 已提交
1476 1477 1478
		/*
		 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
		 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
1479 1480
		 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
		 * run in parallel with our fake.
D
David Woodhouse 已提交
1481
		 */
1482
		unsigned long flags;
D
David Woodhouse 已提交
1483

1484
		disable_irq(irq);
1485
		local_irq_save(flags);
1486

1487
		handler(irq, dev_id);
1488

1489
		local_irq_restore(flags);
1490
		enable_irq(irq);
D
David Woodhouse 已提交
1491 1492
	}
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1493 1494
	return retval;
}
1495
EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522

/**
 *	request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
 *		  Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
 *	@flags: Interrupt type flags
 *	@name: An ascii name for the claiming device
 *	@dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
 *
 *	This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
 *	interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
 *	hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
 *	context.
 *
 *	On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
 *	it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
 */
int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
			    unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	int ret;

	if (!desc)
		return -EINVAL;

1523
	if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) {
1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532
		ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
					   flags, name, dev_id);
		return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
	}

	ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
	return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);
1533

1534
void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542
{
	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
	unsigned long flags;
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);

	if (!desc)
		return;

1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549
	type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
	if (type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE) {
		int ret;

		ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq, type);

		if (ret) {
1550
			WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
1551 1552 1553 1554
			goto out;
		}
	}

1555
	irq_percpu_enable(desc, cpu);
1556
out:
1557 1558
	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
}
1559
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_percpu_irq);
1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572

void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
	unsigned long flags;
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);

	if (!desc)
		return;

	irq_percpu_disable(desc, cpu);
	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
}
1573
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_percpu_irq);
1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712

/*
 * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction.
 */
static struct irqaction *__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	struct irqaction *action;
	unsigned long flags;

	WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);

	if (!desc)
		return NULL;

	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);

	action = desc->action;
	if (!action || action->percpu_dev_id != dev_id) {
		WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
		goto bad;
	}

	if (!cpumask_empty(desc->percpu_enabled)) {
		WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n",
		     irq, cpumask_first(desc->percpu_enabled));
		goto bad;
	}

	/* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
	desc->action = NULL;

	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);

	unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);

	module_put(desc->owner);
	return action;

bad:
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
	return NULL;
}

/**
 *	remove_percpu_irq - free a per-cpu interrupt
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
 *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
 *
 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
 */
void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);

	if (desc && irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
	    __free_percpu_irq(irq, act->percpu_dev_id);
}

/**
 *	free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
 *	@dev_id: Device identity to free
 *
 *	Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but
 *	the interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each
 *	CPU before calling this function. The function does not return
 *	until any executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
 *
 *	This function must not be called from interrupt context.
 */
void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);

	if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
		return;

	chip_bus_lock(desc);
	kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
}

/**
 *	setup_percpu_irq - setup a per-cpu interrupt
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to setup
 *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
 *
 * Used to statically setup per-cpu interrupts in the early boot process.
 */
int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	int retval;

	if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
		return -EINVAL;
	chip_bus_lock(desc);
	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);

	return retval;
}

/**
 *	request_percpu_irq - allocate a percpu interrupt line
 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
 *	@devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
 *	@dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
 *
 *	This call allocates interrupt resources, but doesn't
 *	automatically enable the interrupt. It has to be done on each
 *	CPU using enable_percpu_irq().
 *
 *	Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
 *	the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
 *	that variable.
 */
int request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
		       const char *devname, void __percpu *dev_id)
{
	struct irqaction *action;
	struct irq_desc *desc;
	int retval;

	if (!dev_id)
		return -EINVAL;

	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
	if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
	    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
		return -EINVAL;

	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!action)
		return -ENOMEM;

	action->handler = handler;
1713
	action->flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND;
1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725
	action->name = devname;
	action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;

	chip_bus_lock(desc);
	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);

	if (retval)
		kfree(action);

	return retval;
}