pci.c 45.4 KB
Newer Older
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
/*
 *	PCI Bus Services, see include/linux/pci.h for further explanation.
 *
 *	Copyright 1993 -- 1997 Drew Eckhardt, Frederic Potter,
 *	David Mosberger-Tang
 *
 *	Copyright 1997 -- 2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
14
#include <linux/pm.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
15 16
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
T
Tim Schmielau 已提交
17
#include <linux/string.h>
18
#include <linux/log2.h>
S
Shaohua Li 已提交
19
#include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
20
#include <asm/dma.h>	/* isa_dma_bridge_buggy */
21
#include "pci.h"
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
22

23
unsigned int pci_pm_d3_delay = 10;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
24

25 26 27 28
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
int pci_domains_supported = 1;
#endif

29 30 31 32 33 34
#define DEFAULT_CARDBUS_IO_SIZE		(256)
#define DEFAULT_CARDBUS_MEM_SIZE	(64*1024*1024)
/* pci=cbmemsize=nnM,cbiosize=nn can override this */
unsigned long pci_cardbus_io_size = DEFAULT_CARDBUS_IO_SIZE;
unsigned long pci_cardbus_mem_size = DEFAULT_CARDBUS_MEM_SIZE;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
35 36 37 38 39 40 41
/**
 * pci_bus_max_busnr - returns maximum PCI bus number of given bus' children
 * @bus: pointer to PCI bus structure to search
 *
 * Given a PCI bus, returns the highest PCI bus number present in the set
 * including the given PCI bus and its list of child PCI buses.
 */
42
unsigned char pci_bus_max_busnr(struct pci_bus* bus)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
43 44 45 46
{
	struct list_head *tmp;
	unsigned char max, n;

47
	max = bus->subordinate;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
48 49 50 51 52 53 54
	list_for_each(tmp, &bus->children) {
		n = pci_bus_max_busnr(pci_bus_b(tmp));
		if(n > max)
			max = n;
	}
	return max;
}
55
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_max_busnr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
56

57
#if 0
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78
/**
 * pci_max_busnr - returns maximum PCI bus number
 *
 * Returns the highest PCI bus number present in the system global list of
 * PCI buses.
 */
unsigned char __devinit
pci_max_busnr(void)
{
	struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
	unsigned char max, n;

	max = 0;
	while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL) {
		n = pci_bus_max_busnr(bus);
		if(n > max)
			max = n;
	}
	return max;
}

79 80
#endif  /*  0  */

81 82 83 84
#define PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL	48

static int __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
				   u8 pos, int cap, int *ttl)
85 86 87
{
	u8 id;

88
	while ((*ttl)--) {
89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103
		pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos, &pos);
		if (pos < 0x40)
			break;
		pos &= ~3;
		pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID,
					 &id);
		if (id == 0xff)
			break;
		if (id == cap)
			return pos;
		pos += PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT;
	}
	return 0;
}

104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111
static int __pci_find_next_cap(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
			       u8 pos, int cap)
{
	int ttl = PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL;

	return __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(bus, devfn, pos, cap, &ttl);
}

112 113 114 115 116 117 118
int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int cap)
{
	return __pci_find_next_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn,
				   pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, cap);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_next_capability);

119 120
static int __pci_bus_find_cap_start(struct pci_bus *bus,
				    unsigned int devfn, u8 hdr_type)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
{
	u16 status;

	pci_bus_read_config_word(bus, devfn, PCI_STATUS, &status);
	if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
		return 0;

	switch (hdr_type) {
	case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
	case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
131
		return PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
132
	case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS:
133
		return PCI_CB_CAPABILITY_LIST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
134 135 136
	default:
		return 0;
	}
137 138

	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161
}

/**
 * pci_find_capability - query for devices' capabilities 
 * @dev: PCI device to query
 * @cap: capability code
 *
 * Tell if a device supports a given PCI capability.
 * Returns the address of the requested capability structure within the
 * device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not
 * support it.  Possible values for @cap:
 *
 *  %PCI_CAP_ID_PM           Power Management 
 *  %PCI_CAP_ID_AGP          Accelerated Graphics Port 
 *  %PCI_CAP_ID_VPD          Vital Product Data 
 *  %PCI_CAP_ID_SLOTID       Slot Identification 
 *  %PCI_CAP_ID_MSI          Message Signalled Interrupts
 *  %PCI_CAP_ID_CHSWP        CompactPCI HotSwap 
 *  %PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX         PCI-X
 *  %PCI_CAP_ID_EXP          PCI Express
 */
int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
{
162 163 164 165 166 167 168
	int pos;

	pos = __pci_bus_find_cap_start(dev->bus, dev->devfn, dev->hdr_type);
	if (pos)
		pos = __pci_find_next_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn, pos, cap);

	return pos;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185
}

/**
 * pci_bus_find_capability - query for devices' capabilities 
 * @bus:   the PCI bus to query
 * @devfn: PCI device to query
 * @cap:   capability code
 *
 * Like pci_find_capability() but works for pci devices that do not have a
 * pci_dev structure set up yet. 
 *
 * Returns the address of the requested capability structure within the
 * device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not
 * support it.
 */
int pci_bus_find_capability(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap)
{
186
	int pos;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
187 188 189 190
	u8 hdr_type;

	pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type);

191 192 193 194 195
	pos = __pci_bus_find_cap_start(bus, devfn, hdr_type & 0x7f);
	if (pos)
		pos = __pci_find_next_cap(bus, devfn, pos, cap);

	return pos;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244
}

/**
 * pci_find_ext_capability - Find an extended capability
 * @dev: PCI device to query
 * @cap: capability code
 *
 * Returns the address of the requested extended capability structure
 * within the device's PCI configuration space or 0 if the device does
 * not support it.  Possible values for @cap:
 *
 *  %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR		Advanced Error Reporting
 *  %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC		Virtual Channel
 *  %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DSN		Device Serial Number
 *  %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PWR		Power Budgeting
 */
int pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
{
	u32 header;
	int ttl = 480; /* 3840 bytes, minimum 8 bytes per capability */
	int pos = 0x100;

	if (dev->cfg_size <= 256)
		return 0;

	if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &header) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * If we have no capabilities, this is indicated by cap ID,
	 * cap version and next pointer all being 0.
	 */
	if (header == 0)
		return 0;

	while (ttl-- > 0) {
		if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header) == cap)
			return pos;

		pos = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(header);
		if (pos < 0x100)
			break;

		if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &header) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
			break;
	}

	return 0;
}
245
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_ext_capability);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
246

247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266
static int __pci_find_next_ht_cap(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int ht_cap)
{
	int rc, ttl = PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL;
	u8 cap, mask;

	if (ht_cap == HT_CAPTYPE_SLAVE || ht_cap == HT_CAPTYPE_HOST)
		mask = HT_3BIT_CAP_MASK;
	else
		mask = HT_5BIT_CAP_MASK;

	pos = __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(dev->bus, dev->devfn, pos,
				      PCI_CAP_ID_HT, &ttl);
	while (pos) {
		rc = pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + 3, &cap);
		if (rc != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
			return 0;

		if ((cap & mask) == ht_cap)
			return pos;

267 268
		pos = __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(dev->bus, dev->devfn,
					      pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT,
269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315
					      PCI_CAP_ID_HT, &ttl);
	}

	return 0;
}
/**
 * pci_find_next_ht_capability - query a device's Hypertransport capabilities
 * @dev: PCI device to query
 * @pos: Position from which to continue searching
 * @ht_cap: Hypertransport capability code
 *
 * To be used in conjunction with pci_find_ht_capability() to search for
 * all capabilities matching @ht_cap. @pos should always be a value returned
 * from pci_find_ht_capability().
 *
 * NB. To be 100% safe against broken PCI devices, the caller should take
 * steps to avoid an infinite loop.
 */
int pci_find_next_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int ht_cap)
{
	return __pci_find_next_ht_cap(dev, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, ht_cap);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_next_ht_capability);

/**
 * pci_find_ht_capability - query a device's Hypertransport capabilities
 * @dev: PCI device to query
 * @ht_cap: Hypertransport capability code
 *
 * Tell if a device supports a given Hypertransport capability.
 * Returns an address within the device's PCI configuration space
 * or 0 in case the device does not support the request capability.
 * The address points to the PCI capability, of type PCI_CAP_ID_HT,
 * which has a Hypertransport capability matching @ht_cap.
 */
int pci_find_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int ht_cap)
{
	int pos;

	pos = __pci_bus_find_cap_start(dev->bus, dev->devfn, dev->hdr_type);
	if (pos)
		pos = __pci_find_next_ht_cap(dev, pos, ht_cap);

	return pos;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_ht_capability);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347
/**
 * pci_find_parent_resource - return resource region of parent bus of given region
 * @dev: PCI device structure contains resources to be searched
 * @res: child resource record for which parent is sought
 *
 *  For given resource region of given device, return the resource
 *  region of parent bus the given region is contained in or where
 *  it should be allocated from.
 */
struct resource *
pci_find_parent_resource(const struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
{
	const struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
	int i;
	struct resource *best = NULL;

	for(i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
		struct resource *r = bus->resource[i];
		if (!r)
			continue;
		if (res->start && !(res->start >= r->start && res->end <= r->end))
			continue;	/* Not contained */
		if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM))
			continue;	/* Wrong type */
		if (!((res->flags ^ r->flags) & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
			return r;	/* Exact match */
		if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) && !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
			best = r;	/* Approximating prefetchable by non-prefetchable */
	}
	return best;
}

348 349 350 351 352 353 354
/**
 * pci_restore_bars - restore a devices BAR values (e.g. after wake-up)
 * @dev: PCI device to have its BARs restored
 *
 * Restore the BAR values for a given device, so as to make it
 * accessible by its driver.
 */
355
static void
356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378
pci_restore_bars(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int i, numres;

	switch (dev->hdr_type) {
	case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
		numres = 6;
		break;
	case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
		numres = 2;
		break;
	case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS:
		numres = 1;
		break;
	default:
		/* Should never get here, but just in case... */
		return;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < numres; i ++)
		pci_update_resource(dev, &dev->resource[i], i);
}

379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404
static struct pci_platform_pm_ops *pci_platform_pm;

int pci_set_platform_pm(struct pci_platform_pm_ops *ops)
{
	if (!ops->is_manageable || !ops->set_state || !ops->choose_state)
		return -EINVAL;
	pci_platform_pm = ops;
	return 0;
}

static inline bool platform_pci_power_manageable(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	return pci_platform_pm ? pci_platform_pm->is_manageable(dev) : false;
}

static inline int platform_pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
                                                pci_power_t t)
{
	return pci_platform_pm ? pci_platform_pm->set_state(dev, t) : -ENOSYS;
}

static inline pci_power_t platform_pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	return pci_platform_pm ?
			pci_platform_pm->choose_state(dev) : PCI_POWER_ERROR;
}
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
405

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
406
/**
407 408 409 410 411
 * pci_raw_set_power_state - Use PCI PM registers to set the power state of
 *                           given PCI device
 * @dev: PCI device to handle.
 * @pm: PCI PM capability offset of the device.
 * @state: PCI power state (D0, D1, D2, D3hot) to put the device into.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
412
 *
413 414 415 416 417 418
 * RETURN VALUE:
 * -EINVAL if the requested state is invalid.
 * -EIO if device does not support PCI PM or its PM capabilities register has a
 * wrong version, or device doesn't support the requested state.
 * 0 if device already is in the requested state.
 * 0 if device's power state has been successfully changed.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
419
 */
420 421
static int
pci_raw_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, int pm, pci_power_t state)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
422 423
{
	u16 pmcsr, pmc;
424
	bool need_restore = false;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
425

426 427 428
	if (!pm)
		return -EIO;

429 430 431
	if (state < PCI_D0 || state > PCI_D3hot)
		return -EINVAL;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
432 433 434 435
	/* Validate current state:
	 * Can enter D0 from any state, but if we can only go deeper 
	 * to sleep if we're already in a low power state
	 */
436 437 438 439 440
	if (dev->current_state == state) {
		/* we're already there */
		return 0;
	} else if (state != PCI_D0 && dev->current_state <= PCI_D3cold
	    && dev->current_state > state) {
441 442
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "invalid power transition "
			"(from state %d to %d)\n", dev->current_state, state);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
443
		return -EINVAL;
444
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
445

446
	pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_PMC, &pmc);
447

448
	if ((pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK) > 3) {
449 450
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "unsupported PM cap regs version (%u)\n",
			pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
451 452 453 454
		return -EIO;
	}

	/* check if this device supports the desired state */
455 456
	if ((state == PCI_D1 && !(pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D1))
	   || (state == PCI_D2 && !(pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D2)))
457
		return -EIO;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
458

459 460
	pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);

461
	/* If we're (effectively) in D3, force entire word to 0.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
462 463 464
	 * This doesn't affect PME_Status, disables PME_En, and
	 * sets PowerState to 0.
	 */
465
	switch (dev->current_state) {
466 467 468 469 470 471
	case PCI_D0:
	case PCI_D1:
	case PCI_D2:
		pmcsr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
		pmcsr |= state;
		break;
472 473 474
	case PCI_UNKNOWN: /* Boot-up */
		if ((pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK) == PCI_D3hot
		 && !(pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET))
475
			need_restore = true;
476 477
		/* Fall-through: force to D0 */
	default:
478
		pmcsr = 0;
479
		break;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487
	}

	/* enter specified state */
	pci_write_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr);

	/* Mandatory power management transition delays */
	/* see PCI PM 1.1 5.6.1 table 18 */
	if (state == PCI_D3hot || dev->current_state == PCI_D3hot)
488
		msleep(pci_pm_d3_delay);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
489 490 491
	else if (state == PCI_D2 || dev->current_state == PCI_D2)
		udelay(200);

492
	dev->current_state = state;
493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508

	/* According to section 5.4.1 of the "PCI BUS POWER MANAGEMENT
	 * INTERFACE SPECIFICATION, REV. 1.2", a device transitioning
	 * from D3hot to D0 _may_ perform an internal reset, thereby
	 * going to "D0 Uninitialized" rather than "D0 Initialized".
	 * For example, at least some versions of the 3c905B and the
	 * 3c556B exhibit this behaviour.
	 *
	 * At least some laptop BIOSen (e.g. the Thinkpad T21) leave
	 * devices in a D3hot state at boot.  Consequently, we need to
	 * restore at least the BARs so that the device will be
	 * accessible to its driver.
	 */
	if (need_restore)
		pci_restore_bars(dev);

S
Shaohua Li 已提交
509 510 511
	if (dev->bus->self)
		pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(dev->bus->self);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
512 513 514
	return 0;
}

515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589
/**
 * pci_update_current_state - Read PCI power state of given device from its
 *                            PCI PM registers and cache it
 * @dev: PCI device to handle.
 * @pm: PCI PM capability offset of the device.
 */
static void pci_update_current_state(struct pci_dev *dev, int pm)
{
	if (pm) {
		u16 pmcsr;

		pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
		dev->current_state = (pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK);
	}
}

/**
 * pci_set_power_state - Set the power state of a PCI device
 * @dev: PCI device to handle.
 * @state: PCI power state (D0, D1, D2, D3hot) to put the device into.
 *
 * Transition a device to a new power state, using the platform formware and/or
 * the device's PCI PM registers.
 *
 * RETURN VALUE:
 * -EINVAL if the requested state is invalid.
 * -EIO if device does not support PCI PM or its PM capabilities register has a
 * wrong version, or device doesn't support the requested state.
 * 0 if device already is in the requested state.
 * 0 if device's power state has been successfully changed.
 */
int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
{
	int pm, error;

	/* bound the state we're entering */
	if (state > PCI_D3hot)
		state = PCI_D3hot;
	else if (state < PCI_D0)
		state = PCI_D0;
	else if ((state == PCI_D1 || state == PCI_D2) && pci_no_d1d2(dev))
		/*
		 * If the device or the parent bridge do not support PCI PM,
		 * ignore the request if we're doing anything other than putting
		 * it into D0 (which would only happen on boot).
		 */
		return 0;

	/* Find PCI PM capability in the list */
	pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM);

	if (state == PCI_D0 && platform_pci_power_manageable(dev)) {
		/*
		 * Allow the platform to change the state, for example via ACPI
		 * _PR0, _PS0 and some such, but do not trust it.
		 */
		int ret = platform_pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D0);
		if (!ret)
			pci_update_current_state(dev, pm);
	}

	error = pci_raw_set_power_state(dev, pm, state);

	if (state > PCI_D0 && platform_pci_power_manageable(dev)) {
		/* Allow the platform to finalize the transition */
		int ret = platform_pci_set_power_state(dev, state);
		if (!ret) {
			pci_update_current_state(dev, pm);
			error = 0;
		}
	}

	return error;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601
/**
 * pci_choose_state - Choose the power state of a PCI device
 * @dev: PCI device to be suspended
 * @state: target sleep state for the whole system. This is the value
 *	that is passed to suspend() function.
 *
 * Returns PCI power state suitable for given device and given system
 * message.
 */

pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
602
	pci_power_t ret;
603

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
604 605 606
	if (!pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM))
		return PCI_D0;

607 608 609
	ret = platform_pci_choose_state(dev);
	if (ret != PCI_POWER_ERROR)
		return ret;
610 611 612 613 614

	switch (state.event) {
	case PM_EVENT_ON:
		return PCI_D0;
	case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
615 616
	case PM_EVENT_PRETHAW:
		/* REVISIT both freeze and pre-thaw "should" use D0 */
617
	case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
618
	case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
619
		return PCI_D3hot;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
620
	default:
621 622
		dev_info(&dev->dev, "unrecognized suspend event %d\n",
			 state.event);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
623 624 625 626 627 628 629
		BUG();
	}
	return PCI_D0;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_choose_state);

630 631 632 633 634
static int pci_save_pcie_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int pos, i = 0;
	struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
	u16 *cap;
635
	int found = 0;
636 637 638 639 640

	pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
	if (pos <= 0)
		return 0;

641 642 643
	save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
	if (!save_state)
		save_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*save_state) + sizeof(u16) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
644 645
	else
		found = 1;
646
	if (!save_state) {
647
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "out of memory in pci_save_pcie_state\n");
648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0];

	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &cap[i++]);
	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &cap[i++]);
	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &cap[i++]);
	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_RTCTL, &cap[i++]);
656
	save_state->cap_nr = PCI_CAP_ID_EXP;
657 658
	if (!found)
		pci_add_saved_cap(dev, save_state);
659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679
	return 0;
}

static void pci_restore_pcie_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int i = 0, pos;
	struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
	u16 *cap;

	save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
	pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
	if (!save_state || pos <= 0)
		return;
	cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0];

	pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, cap[i++]);
	pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, cap[i++]);
	pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, cap[i++]);
	pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_RTCTL, cap[i++]);
}

S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
680 681 682 683 684 685

static int pci_save_pcix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int pos, i = 0;
	struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
	u16 *cap;
686
	int found = 0;
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
687 688 689 690 691

	pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
	if (pos <= 0)
		return 0;

692
	save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
693 694
	if (!save_state)
		save_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*save_state) + sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL);
695 696
	else
		found = 1;
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
697
	if (!save_state) {
698
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "out of memory in pci_save_pcie_state\n");
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
699 700 701 702 703
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0];

	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_X_CMD, &cap[i++]);
704
	save_state->cap_nr = PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX;
705 706
	if (!found)
		pci_add_saved_cap(dev, save_state);
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725
	return 0;
}

static void pci_restore_pcix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int i = 0, pos;
	struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
	u16 *cap;

	save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
	pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
	if (!save_state || pos <= 0)
		return;
	cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0];

	pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_X_CMD, cap[i++]);
}


L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736
/**
 * pci_save_state - save the PCI configuration space of a device before suspending
 * @dev: - PCI device that we're dealing with
 */
int
pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int i;
	/* XXX: 100% dword access ok here? */
	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
		pci_read_config_dword(dev, i * 4,&dev->saved_config_space[i]);
737 738
	if ((i = pci_save_pcie_state(dev)) != 0)
		return i;
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
739 740
	if ((i = pci_save_pcix_state(dev)) != 0)
		return i;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751
	return 0;
}

/** 
 * pci_restore_state - Restore the saved state of a PCI device
 * @dev: - PCI device that we're dealing with
 */
int 
pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int i;
A
Al Viro 已提交
752
	u32 val;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
753

754 755 756
	/* PCI Express register must be restored first */
	pci_restore_pcie_state(dev);

757 758 759 760 761
	/*
	 * The Base Address register should be programmed before the command
	 * register(s)
	 */
	for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--) {
762 763
		pci_read_config_dword(dev, i * 4, &val);
		if (val != dev->saved_config_space[i]) {
764 765 766
			dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "restoring config "
				"space at offset %#x (was %#x, writing %#x)\n",
				i, val, (int)dev->saved_config_space[i]);
767 768 769 770
			pci_write_config_dword(dev,i * 4,
				dev->saved_config_space[i]);
		}
	}
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
771
	pci_restore_pcix_state(dev);
772
	pci_restore_msi_state(dev);
773

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
774 775 776
	return 0;
}

777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792
static int do_pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int bars)
{
	int err;

	err = pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D0);
	if (err < 0 && err != -EIO)
		return err;
	err = pcibios_enable_device(dev, bars);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;
	pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_enable, dev);

	return 0;
}

/**
793
 * pci_reenable_device - Resume abandoned device
794 795 796 797 798
 * @dev: PCI device to be resumed
 *
 *  Note this function is a backend of pci_default_resume and is not supposed
 *  to be called by normal code, write proper resume handler and use it instead.
 */
799
int pci_reenable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
800 801 802 803 804 805
{
	if (atomic_read(&dev->enable_cnt))
		return do_pci_enable_device(dev, (1 << PCI_NUM_RESOURCES) - 1);
	return 0;
}

806 807
static int __pci_enable_device_flags(struct pci_dev *dev,
				     resource_size_t flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
808 809
{
	int err;
810
	int i, bars = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
811

812 813 814
	if (atomic_add_return(1, &dev->enable_cnt) > 1)
		return 0;		/* already enabled */

815 816 817 818
	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++)
		if (dev->resource[i].flags & flags)
			bars |= (1 << i);

819
	err = do_pci_enable_device(dev, bars);
820
	if (err < 0)
821
		atomic_dec(&dev->enable_cnt);
822
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
823 824
}

825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850
/**
 * pci_enable_device_io - Initialize a device for use with IO space
 * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
 *
 *  Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
 *  to enable I/O resources. Wake up the device if it was suspended.
 *  Beware, this function can fail.
 */
int pci_enable_device_io(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	return __pci_enable_device_flags(dev, IORESOURCE_IO);
}

/**
 * pci_enable_device_mem - Initialize a device for use with Memory space
 * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
 *
 *  Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
 *  to enable Memory resources. Wake up the device if it was suspended.
 *  Beware, this function can fail.
 */
int pci_enable_device_mem(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	return __pci_enable_device_flags(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM);
}

851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863
/**
 * pci_enable_device - Initialize device before it's used by a driver.
 * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
 *
 *  Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
 *  to enable I/O and memory. Wake up the device if it was suspended.
 *  Beware, this function can fail.
 *
 *  Note we don't actually enable the device many times if we call
 *  this function repeatedly (we just increment the count).
 */
int pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
864
	return __pci_enable_device_flags(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO);
865 866
}

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
867 868 869 870 871 872 873
/*
 * Managed PCI resources.  This manages device on/off, intx/msi/msix
 * on/off and BAR regions.  pci_dev itself records msi/msix status, so
 * there's no need to track it separately.  pci_devres is initialized
 * when a device is enabled using managed PCI device enable interface.
 */
struct pci_devres {
874 875
	unsigned int enabled:1;
	unsigned int pinned:1;
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898
	unsigned int orig_intx:1;
	unsigned int restore_intx:1;
	u32 region_mask;
};

static void pcim_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev = container_of(gendev, struct pci_dev, dev);
	struct pci_devres *this = res;
	int i;

	if (dev->msi_enabled)
		pci_disable_msi(dev);
	if (dev->msix_enabled)
		pci_disable_msix(dev);

	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++)
		if (this->region_mask & (1 << i))
			pci_release_region(dev, i);

	if (this->restore_intx)
		pci_intx(dev, this->orig_intx);

899
	if (this->enabled && !this->pinned)
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937
		pci_disable_device(dev);
}

static struct pci_devres * get_pci_dr(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct pci_devres *dr, *new_dr;

	dr = devres_find(&pdev->dev, pcim_release, NULL, NULL);
	if (dr)
		return dr;

	new_dr = devres_alloc(pcim_release, sizeof(*new_dr), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!new_dr)
		return NULL;
	return devres_get(&pdev->dev, new_dr, NULL, NULL);
}

static struct pci_devres * find_pci_dr(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	if (pci_is_managed(pdev))
		return devres_find(&pdev->dev, pcim_release, NULL, NULL);
	return NULL;
}

/**
 * pcim_enable_device - Managed pci_enable_device()
 * @pdev: PCI device to be initialized
 *
 * Managed pci_enable_device().
 */
int pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct pci_devres *dr;
	int rc;

	dr = get_pci_dr(pdev);
	if (unlikely(!dr))
		return -ENOMEM;
938 939
	if (dr->enabled)
		return 0;
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
940 941 942 943

	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
	if (!rc) {
		pdev->is_managed = 1;
944
		dr->enabled = 1;
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961
	}
	return rc;
}

/**
 * pcim_pin_device - Pin managed PCI device
 * @pdev: PCI device to pin
 *
 * Pin managed PCI device @pdev.  Pinned device won't be disabled on
 * driver detach.  @pdev must have been enabled with
 * pcim_enable_device().
 */
void pcim_pin_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct pci_devres *dr;

	dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
962
	WARN_ON(!dr || !dr->enabled);
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
963
	if (dr)
964
		dr->pinned = 1;
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
965 966
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982
/**
 * pcibios_disable_device - disable arch specific PCI resources for device dev
 * @dev: the PCI device to disable
 *
 * Disables architecture specific PCI resources for the device. This
 * is the default implementation. Architecture implementations can
 * override this.
 */
void __attribute__ ((weak)) pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev) {}

/**
 * pci_disable_device - Disable PCI device after use
 * @dev: PCI device to be disabled
 *
 * Signal to the system that the PCI device is not in use by the system
 * anymore.  This only involves disabling PCI bus-mastering, if active.
983 984 985
 *
 * Note we don't actually disable the device until all callers of
 * pci_device_enable() have called pci_device_disable().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
986 987 988 989
 */
void
pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
990
	struct pci_devres *dr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
991
	u16 pci_command;
992

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
993 994
	dr = find_pci_dr(dev);
	if (dr)
995
		dr->enabled = 0;
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
996

997 998 999
	if (atomic_sub_return(1, &dev->enable_cnt) != 0)
		return;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1000 1001 1002 1003 1004
	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
	if (pci_command & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) {
		pci_command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_command);
	}
1005
	dev->is_busmaster = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1006 1007 1008 1009

	pcibios_disable_device(dev);
}

B
Brian King 已提交
1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037
/**
 * pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state - set reset state for device dev
 * @dev: the PCI-E device reset
 * @state: Reset state to enter into
 *
 *
 * Sets the PCI-E reset state for the device. This is the default
 * implementation. Architecture implementations can override this.
 */
int __attribute__ ((weak)) pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
							enum pcie_reset_state state)
{
	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * pci_set_pcie_reset_state - set reset state for device dev
 * @dev: the PCI-E device reset
 * @state: Reset state to enter into
 *
 *
 * Sets the PCI reset state for the device.
 */
int pci_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pcie_reset_state state)
{
	return pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(dev, state);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1038
/**
1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055
 * pci_enable_wake - enable PCI device as wakeup event source
 * @dev: PCI device affected
 * @state: PCI state from which device will issue wakeup events
 * @enable: True to enable event generation; false to disable
 *
 * This enables the device as a wakeup event source, or disables it.
 * When such events involves platform-specific hooks, those hooks are
 * called automatically by this routine.
 *
 * Devices with legacy power management (no standard PCI PM capabilities)
 * always require such platform hooks.  Depending on the platform, devices
 * supporting the standard PCI PME# signal may require such platform hooks;
 * they always update bits in config space to allow PME# generation.
 *
 * -EIO is returned if the device can't ever be a wakeup event source.
 * -EINVAL is returned if the device can't generate wakeup events from
 * the specified PCI state.  Returns zero if the operation is successful.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1056 1057 1058 1059
 */
int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state, int enable)
{
	int pm;
1060
	int status;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1061 1062
	u16 value;

1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071
	/* Note that drivers should verify device_may_wakeup(&dev->dev)
	 * before calling this function.  Platform code should report
	 * errors when drivers try to enable wakeup on devices that
	 * can't issue wakeups, or on which wakeups were disabled by
	 * userspace updating the /sys/devices.../power/wakeup file.
	 */

	status = call_platform_enable_wakeup(&dev->dev, enable);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1072 1073 1074
	/* find PCI PM capability in list */
	pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM);

1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080
	/* If device doesn't support PM Capabilities, but caller wants to
	 * disable wake events, it's a NOP.  Otherwise fail unless the
	 * platform hooks handled this legacy device already.
	 */
	if (!pm)
		return enable ? status : 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088

	/* Check device's ability to generate PME# */
	pci_read_config_word(dev,pm+PCI_PM_PMC,&value);

	value &= PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK;
	value >>= ffs(PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK) - 1;   /* First bit of mask */

	/* Check if it can generate PME# from requested state. */
1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094
	if (!value || !(value & (1 << state))) {
		/* if it can't, revert what the platform hook changed,
		 * always reporting the base "EINVAL, can't PME#" error
		 */
		if (enable)
			call_platform_enable_wakeup(&dev->dev, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1095
		return enable ? -EINVAL : 0;
1096
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106

	pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, &value);

	/* Clear PME_Status by writing 1 to it and enable PME# */
	value |= PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS | PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE;

	if (!enable)
		value &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE;

	pci_write_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, value);
1107

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115
	return 0;
}

int
pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge)
{
	u8 pin;

1116
	pin = dev->pin;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138
	if (!pin)
		return -1;
	pin--;
	while (dev->bus->self) {
		pin = (pin + PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn)) % 4;
		dev = dev->bus->self;
	}
	*bridge = dev;
	return pin;
}

/**
 *	pci_release_region - Release a PCI bar
 *	@pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved by pci_request_region
 *	@bar: BAR to release
 *
 *	Releases the PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved by a
 *	successful call to pci_request_region.  Call this function only
 *	after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
 */
void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
{
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1139 1140
	struct pci_devres *dr;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148
	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
		return;
	if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO)
		release_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
				pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
	else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM)
		release_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
				pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1149 1150 1151 1152

	dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
	if (dr)
		dr->region_mask &= ~(1 << bar);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168
}

/**
 *	pci_request_region - Reserved PCI I/O and memory resource
 *	@pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
 *	@bar: BAR to be reserved
 *	@res_name: Name to be associated with resource.
 *
 *	Mark the PCI region associated with PCI device @pdev BR @bar as
 *	being reserved by owner @res_name.  Do not access any
 *	address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
 *	successfully.
 *
 *	Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error.  A warning
 *	message is also printed on failure.
 */
1169
int pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1170
{
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1171 1172
	struct pci_devres *dr;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185
	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
		return 0;
		
	if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
		if (!request_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
			    pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name))
			goto err_out;
	}
	else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
		if (!request_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
				        pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name))
			goto err_out;
	}
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1186 1187 1188 1189 1190

	dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
	if (dr)
		dr->region_mask |= 1 << bar;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1191 1192 1193
	return 0;

err_out:
1194
	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "BAR %d: can't reserve %s region [%#llx-%#llx]\n",
1195 1196 1197 1198
		 bar,
		 pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO ? "I/O" : "mem",
		 (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
		 (unsigned long long)pci_resource_end(pdev, bar));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1199 1200 1201
	return -EBUSY;
}

1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242
/**
 * pci_release_selected_regions - Release selected PCI I/O and memory resources
 * @pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved
 * @bars: Bitmask of BARs to be released
 *
 * Release selected PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved.
 * Call this function only after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
 */
void pci_release_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bars)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
		if (bars & (1 << i))
			pci_release_region(pdev, i);
}

/**
 * pci_request_selected_regions - Reserve selected PCI I/O and memory resources
 * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
 * @bars: Bitmask of BARs to be requested
 * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource
 */
int pci_request_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bars,
				 const char *res_name)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
		if (bars & (1 << i))
			if(pci_request_region(pdev, i, res_name))
				goto err_out;
	return 0;

err_out:
	while(--i >= 0)
		if (bars & (1 << i))
			pci_release_region(pdev, i);

	return -EBUSY;
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254

/**
 *	pci_release_regions - Release reserved PCI I/O and memory resources
 *	@pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved by pci_request_regions
 *
 *	Releases all PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved by a
 *	successful call to pci_request_regions.  Call this function only
 *	after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
 */

void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
1255
	pci_release_selected_regions(pdev, (1 << 6) - 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270
}

/**
 *	pci_request_regions - Reserved PCI I/O and memory resources
 *	@pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
 *	@res_name: Name to be associated with resource.
 *
 *	Mark all PCI regions associated with PCI device @pdev as
 *	being reserved by owner @res_name.  Do not access any
 *	address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
 *	successfully.
 *
 *	Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error.  A warning
 *	message is also printed on failure.
 */
1271
int pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *res_name)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1272
{
1273
	return pci_request_selected_regions(pdev, ((1 << 6) - 1), res_name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289
}

/**
 * pci_set_master - enables bus-mastering for device dev
 * @dev: the PCI device to enable
 *
 * Enables bus-mastering on the device and calls pcibios_set_master()
 * to do the needed arch specific settings.
 */
void
pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	u16 cmd;

	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
	if (! (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) {
1290
		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "enabling bus mastering\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297
		cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
	}
	dev->is_busmaster = 1;
	pcibios_set_master(dev);
}

1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303
#ifdef PCI_DISABLE_MWI
int pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	return 0;
}

R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1304 1305 1306 1307 1308
int pci_try_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	return 0;
}

1309 1310 1311 1312 1313
void pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
}

#else
1314 1315 1316 1317 1318

#ifndef PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES
#define PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES L1_CACHE_BYTES
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1319
/* This can be overridden by arch code. */
1320 1321
/* Don't forget this is measured in 32-bit words, not bytes */
u8 pci_cache_line_size = PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES / 4;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1322 1323

/**
1324 1325
 * pci_set_cacheline_size - ensure the CACHE_LINE_SIZE register is programmed
 * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is to be enabled
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1326
 *
1327 1328
 * Helper function for pci_set_mwi.
 * Originally copied from drivers/net/acenic.c.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1329 1330 1331 1332 1333
 * Copyright 1998-2001 by Jes Sorensen, <jes@trained-monkey.org>.
 *
 * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
 */
static int
1334
pci_set_cacheline_size(struct pci_dev *dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354
{
	u8 cacheline_size;

	if (!pci_cache_line_size)
		return -EINVAL;		/* The system doesn't support MWI. */

	/* Validate current setting: the PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE must be
	   equal to or multiple of the right value. */
	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cacheline_size);
	if (cacheline_size >= pci_cache_line_size &&
	    (cacheline_size % pci_cache_line_size) == 0)
		return 0;

	/* Write the correct value. */
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, pci_cache_line_size);
	/* Read it back. */
	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cacheline_size);
	if (cacheline_size == pci_cache_line_size)
		return 0;

1355 1356
	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "cache line size of %d is not "
		   "supported\n", pci_cache_line_size << 2);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364

	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * pci_set_mwi - enables memory-write-invalidate PCI transaction
 * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is enabled
 *
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1365
 * Enables the Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction in %PCI_COMMAND.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374
 *
 * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
 */
int
pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int rc;
	u16 cmd;

1375
	rc = pci_set_cacheline_size(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1376 1377 1378 1379 1380
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
	if (! (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE)) {
1381
		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "enabling Mem-Wr-Inval\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388
		cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
	}
	
	return 0;
}

R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403
/**
 * pci_try_set_mwi - enables memory-write-invalidate PCI transaction
 * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is enabled
 *
 * Enables the Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction in %PCI_COMMAND.
 * Callers are not required to check the return value.
 *
 * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
 */
int pci_try_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int rc = pci_set_mwi(dev);
	return rc;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420
/**
 * pci_clear_mwi - disables Memory-Write-Invalidate for device dev
 * @dev: the PCI device to disable
 *
 * Disables PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction on the device
 */
void
pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	u16 cmd;

	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
	if (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE) {
		cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
	}
}
1421
#endif /* ! PCI_DISABLE_MWI */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1422

B
Brett M Russ 已提交
1423 1424
/**
 * pci_intx - enables/disables PCI INTx for device dev
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1425 1426
 * @pdev: the PCI device to operate on
 * @enable: boolean: whether to enable or disable PCI INTx
B
Brett M Russ 已提交
1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443
 *
 * Enables/disables PCI INTx for device dev
 */
void
pci_intx(struct pci_dev *pdev, int enable)
{
	u16 pci_command, new;

	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);

	if (enable) {
		new = pci_command & ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
	} else {
		new = pci_command | PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
	}

	if (new != pci_command) {
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1444 1445
		struct pci_devres *dr;

1446
		pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, new);
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452

		dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
		if (dr && !dr->restore_intx) {
			dr->restore_intx = 1;
			dr->orig_intx = !enable;
		}
B
Brett M Russ 已提交
1453 1454 1455
	}
}

1456 1457
/**
 * pci_msi_off - disables any msi or msix capabilities
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1458
 * @dev: the PCI device to operate on
1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482
 *
 * If you want to use msi see pci_enable_msi and friends.
 * This is a lower level primitive that allows us to disable
 * msi operation at the device level.
 */
void pci_msi_off(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int pos;
	u16 control;

	pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
	if (pos) {
		pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
		control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
		pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
	}
	pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
	if (pos) {
		pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
		control &= ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE;
		pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, control);
	}
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508
#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK
/*
 * These can be overridden by arch-specific implementations
 */
int
pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
{
	if (!pci_dma_supported(dev, mask))
		return -EIO;

	dev->dma_mask = mask;

	return 0;
}
    
int
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
{
	if (!pci_dma_supported(dev, mask))
		return -EIO;

	dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = mask;

	return 0;
}
#endif
1509

1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517
#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE
int pci_set_dma_max_seg_size(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int size)
{
	return dma_set_max_seg_size(&dev->dev, size);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_dma_max_seg_size);
#endif

1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525
#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_SEGMENT_BOUNDARY
int pci_set_dma_seg_boundary(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long mask)
{
	return dma_set_seg_boundary(&dev->dev, mask);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_dma_seg_boundary);
#endif

1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534
/**
 * pcix_get_max_mmrbc - get PCI-X maximum designed memory read byte count
 * @dev: PCI device to query
 *
 * Returns mmrbc: maximum designed memory read count in bytes
 *    or appropriate error value.
 */
int pcix_get_max_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
1535
	int err, cap;
1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545
	u32 stat;

	cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
	if (!cap)
		return -EINVAL;

	err = pci_read_config_dword(dev, cap + PCI_X_STATUS, &stat);
	if (err)
		return -EINVAL;

1546
	return (stat & PCI_X_STATUS_MAX_READ) >> 12;
1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcix_get_max_mmrbc);

/**
 * pcix_get_mmrbc - get PCI-X maximum memory read byte count
 * @dev: PCI device to query
 *
 * Returns mmrbc: maximum memory read count in bytes
 *    or appropriate error value.
 */
int pcix_get_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int ret, cap;
	u32 cmd;

	cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
	if (!cap)
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = pci_read_config_dword(dev, cap + PCI_X_CMD, &cmd);
	if (!ret)
		ret = 512 << ((cmd & PCI_X_CMD_MAX_READ) >> 2);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcix_get_mmrbc);

/**
 * pcix_set_mmrbc - set PCI-X maximum memory read byte count
 * @dev: PCI device to query
 * @mmrbc: maximum memory read count in bytes
 *    valid values are 512, 1024, 2048, 4096
 *
 * If possible sets maximum memory read byte count, some bridges have erratas
 * that prevent this.
 */
int pcix_set_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev, int mmrbc)
{
	int cap, err = -EINVAL;
	u32 stat, cmd, v, o;

1588
	if (mmrbc < 512 || mmrbc > 4096 || !is_power_of_2(mmrbc))
1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649
		goto out;

	v = ffs(mmrbc) - 10;

	cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
	if (!cap)
		goto out;

	err = pci_read_config_dword(dev, cap + PCI_X_STATUS, &stat);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	if (v > (stat & PCI_X_STATUS_MAX_READ) >> 21)
		return -E2BIG;

	err = pci_read_config_dword(dev, cap + PCI_X_CMD, &cmd);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	o = (cmd & PCI_X_CMD_MAX_READ) >> 2;
	if (o != v) {
		if (v > o && dev->bus &&
		   (dev->bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MMRBC))
			return -EIO;

		cmd &= ~PCI_X_CMD_MAX_READ;
		cmd |= v << 2;
		err = pci_write_config_dword(dev, cap + PCI_X_CMD, cmd);
	}
out:
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcix_set_mmrbc);

/**
 * pcie_get_readrq - get PCI Express read request size
 * @dev: PCI device to query
 *
 * Returns maximum memory read request in bytes
 *    or appropriate error value.
 */
int pcie_get_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int ret, cap;
	u16 ctl;

	cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
	if (!cap)
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = pci_read_config_word(dev, cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &ctl);
	if (!ret)
	ret = 128 << ((ctl & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ) >> 12);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_get_readrq);

/**
 * pcie_set_readrq - set PCI Express maximum memory read request
 * @dev: PCI device to query
1650
 * @rq: maximum memory read count in bytes
1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659
 *    valid values are 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096
 *
 * If possible sets maximum read byte count
 */
int pcie_set_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev, int rq)
{
	int cap, err = -EINVAL;
	u16 ctl, v;

1660
	if (rq < 128 || rq > 4096 || !is_power_of_2(rq))
1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683
		goto out;

	v = (ffs(rq) - 8) << 12;

	cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
	if (!cap)
		goto out;

	err = pci_read_config_word(dev, cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &ctl);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	if ((ctl & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ) != v) {
		ctl &= ~PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ;
		ctl |= v;
		err = pci_write_config_dword(dev, cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, ctl);
	}

out:
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_set_readrq);

1684 1685
/**
 * pci_select_bars - Make BAR mask from the type of resource
1686
 * @dev: the PCI device for which BAR mask is made
1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699
 * @flags: resource type mask to be selected
 *
 * This helper routine makes bar mask from the type of resource.
 */
int pci_select_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long flags)
{
	int i, bars = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
		if (pci_resource_flags(dev, i) & flags)
			bars |= (1 << i);
	return bars;
}

1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706
static void __devinit pci_no_domains(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
	pci_domains_supported = 0;
#endif
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723
static int __devinit pci_init(void)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;

	while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
		pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev);
	}
	return 0;
}

static int __devinit pci_setup(char *str)
{
	while (str) {
		char *k = strchr(str, ',');
		if (k)
			*k++ = 0;
		if (*str && (str = pcibios_setup(str)) && *str) {
1724 1725
			if (!strcmp(str, "nomsi")) {
				pci_no_msi();
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1726 1727
			} else if (!strcmp(str, "noaer")) {
				pci_no_aer();
1728 1729
			} else if (!strcmp(str, "nodomains")) {
				pci_no_domains();
1730 1731 1732 1733
			} else if (!strncmp(str, "cbiosize=", 9)) {
				pci_cardbus_io_size = memparse(str + 9, &str);
			} else if (!strncmp(str, "cbmemsize=", 10)) {
				pci_cardbus_mem_size = memparse(str + 10, &str);
1734 1735 1736 1737
			} else {
				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Unknown option `%s'\n",
						str);
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1738 1739 1740
		}
		str = k;
	}
1741
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1742
}
1743
early_param("pci", pci_setup);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1744 1745 1746

device_initcall(pci_init);

1747
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_reenable_device);
1748 1749
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device_io);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device_mem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1750
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device);
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1751 1752
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_enable_device);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_pin_device);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_device);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_capability);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_find_capability);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_regions);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_regions);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_region);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_region);
1760 1761
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_selected_regions);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_selected_regions);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1762 1763
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_master);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_mwi);
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1764
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_try_set_mwi);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1765
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_clear_mwi);
B
Brett M Russ 已提交
1766
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_intx);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1767 1768 1769 1770
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_dma_mask);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_consistent_dma_mask);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_assign_resource);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_parent_resource);
1771
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_select_bars);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1772 1773 1774 1775 1776

EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_power_state);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_save_state);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_restore_state);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_wake);
B
Brian King 已提交
1777
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_set_pcie_reset_state);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1778