sched.h 43.5 KB
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
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#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
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#include <linux/sched/deadline.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
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#include <linux/irq_work.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
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#include "cpupri.h"
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#include "cpudeadline.h"
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#include "cpuacct.h"
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struct rq;
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struct cpuidle_state;
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/* task_struct::on_rq states: */
#define TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED	1
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#define TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING	2
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extern __read_mostly int scheduler_running;

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extern unsigned long calc_load_update;
extern atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks;

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extern void calc_global_load_tick(struct rq *this_rq);
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extern long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq *this_rq);
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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extern void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq *this_rq);
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#else
static inline void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq *this_rq) { }
#endif
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/*
 * Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution
 */
#define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME)	((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ))

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/*
 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
 * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
 * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
 * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
 * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
 *
 * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
 * resolution (i.e. BITS_PER_LONG > 32). The costs for increasing resolution
 * when BITS_PER_LONG <= 32 are pretty high and the returns do not justify the
 * increased costs.
 */
#if 0 /* BITS_PER_LONG > 32 -- currently broken: it increases power usage under light load  */
# define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION	10
# define scale_load(w)		((w) << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
# define scale_load_down(w)	((w) >> SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
#else
# define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION	0
# define scale_load(w)		(w)
# define scale_load_down(w)	(w)
#endif

#define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT	(10 + SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE	(1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)

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#define NICE_0_LOAD		SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
#define NICE_0_SHIFT		SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT

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/*
 * Single value that decides SCHED_DEADLINE internal math precision.
 * 10 -> just above 1us
 * 9  -> just above 0.5us
 */
#define DL_SCALE (10)

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/*
 * These are the 'tuning knobs' of the scheduler:
 */

/*
 * single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time.
 */
#define RUNTIME_INF	((u64)~0ULL)

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static inline int idle_policy(int policy)
{
	return policy == SCHED_IDLE;
}
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static inline int fair_policy(int policy)
{
	return policy == SCHED_NORMAL || policy == SCHED_BATCH;
}

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static inline int rt_policy(int policy)
{
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	return policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR;
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}

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static inline int dl_policy(int policy)
{
	return policy == SCHED_DEADLINE;
}
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static inline bool valid_policy(int policy)
{
	return idle_policy(policy) || fair_policy(policy) ||
		rt_policy(policy) || dl_policy(policy);
}
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static inline int task_has_rt_policy(struct task_struct *p)
{
	return rt_policy(p->policy);
}

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static inline int task_has_dl_policy(struct task_struct *p)
{
	return dl_policy(p->policy);
}

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/*
 * Tells if entity @a should preempt entity @b.
 */
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static inline bool
dl_entity_preempt(struct sched_dl_entity *a, struct sched_dl_entity *b)
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{
	return dl_time_before(a->deadline, b->deadline);
}

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/*
 * This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class:
 */
struct rt_prio_array {
	DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */
	struct list_head queue[MAX_RT_PRIO];
};

struct rt_bandwidth {
	/* nests inside the rq lock: */
	raw_spinlock_t		rt_runtime_lock;
	ktime_t			rt_period;
	u64			rt_runtime;
	struct hrtimer		rt_period_timer;
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	unsigned int		rt_period_active;
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};
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void __dl_clear_params(struct task_struct *p);

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/*
 * To keep the bandwidth of -deadline tasks and groups under control
 * we need some place where:
 *  - store the maximum -deadline bandwidth of the system (the group);
 *  - cache the fraction of that bandwidth that is currently allocated.
 *
 * This is all done in the data structure below. It is similar to the
 * one used for RT-throttling (rt_bandwidth), with the main difference
 * that, since here we are only interested in admission control, we
 * do not decrease any runtime while the group "executes", neither we
 * need a timer to replenish it.
 *
 * With respect to SMP, the bandwidth is given on a per-CPU basis,
 * meaning that:
 *  - dl_bw (< 100%) is the bandwidth of the system (group) on each CPU;
 *  - dl_total_bw array contains, in the i-eth element, the currently
 *    allocated bandwidth on the i-eth CPU.
 * Moreover, groups consume bandwidth on each CPU, while tasks only
 * consume bandwidth on the CPU they're running on.
 * Finally, dl_total_bw_cpu is used to cache the index of dl_total_bw
 * that will be shown the next time the proc or cgroup controls will
 * be red. It on its turn can be changed by writing on its own
 * control.
 */
struct dl_bandwidth {
	raw_spinlock_t dl_runtime_lock;
	u64 dl_runtime;
	u64 dl_period;
};

static inline int dl_bandwidth_enabled(void)
{
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	return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
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}

extern struct dl_bw *dl_bw_of(int i);

struct dl_bw {
	raw_spinlock_t lock;
	u64 bw, total_bw;
};

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static inline
void __dl_clear(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw)
{
	dl_b->total_bw -= tsk_bw;
}

static inline
void __dl_add(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw)
{
	dl_b->total_bw += tsk_bw;
}

static inline
bool __dl_overflow(struct dl_bw *dl_b, int cpus, u64 old_bw, u64 new_bw)
{
	return dl_b->bw != -1 &&
	       dl_b->bw * cpus < dl_b->total_bw - old_bw + new_bw;
}

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extern struct mutex sched_domains_mutex;

#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED

#include <linux/cgroup.h>

struct cfs_rq;
struct rt_rq;

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extern struct list_head task_groups;
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struct cfs_bandwidth {
#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
	raw_spinlock_t lock;
	ktime_t period;
	u64 quota, runtime;
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	s64 hierarchical_quota;
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	u64 runtime_expires;

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	int idle, period_active;
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	struct hrtimer period_timer, slack_timer;
	struct list_head throttled_cfs_rq;

	/* statistics */
	int nr_periods, nr_throttled;
	u64 throttled_time;
#endif
};

/* task group related information */
struct task_group {
	struct cgroup_subsys_state css;

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
	/* schedulable entities of this group on each cpu */
	struct sched_entity **se;
	/* runqueue "owned" by this group on each cpu */
	struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq;
	unsigned long shares;

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#ifdef	CONFIG_SMP
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	/*
	 * load_avg can be heavily contended at clock tick time, so put
	 * it in its own cacheline separated from the fields above which
	 * will also be accessed at each tick.
	 */
	atomic_long_t load_avg ____cacheline_aligned;
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#endif
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
	struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se;
	struct rt_rq **rt_rq;

	struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth;
#endif

	struct rcu_head rcu;
	struct list_head list;

	struct task_group *parent;
	struct list_head siblings;
	struct list_head children;

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
	struct autogroup *autogroup;
#endif

	struct cfs_bandwidth cfs_bandwidth;
};

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
#define ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD	NICE_0_LOAD

/*
 * A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems.
 * A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities
 * are queued on this cfs_rq, so a weight of a entity should not be
 * too large, so as the shares value of a task group.
 * (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical
 *  limitation from this.)
 */
#define MIN_SHARES	(1UL <<  1)
#define MAX_SHARES	(1UL << 18)
#endif

typedef int (*tg_visitor)(struct task_group *, void *);

extern int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group *from,
			     tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data);

/*
 * Iterate the full tree, calling @down when first entering a node and @up when
 * leaving it for the final time.
 *
 * Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent.
 */
static inline int walk_tg_tree(tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data)
{
	return walk_tg_tree_from(&root_task_group, down, up, data);
}

extern int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data);

extern void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
extern int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
extern void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu);
extern void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
			struct sched_entity *se, int cpu,
			struct sched_entity *parent);
extern void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);

extern void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
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extern void start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
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extern void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);

extern void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
extern int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
extern void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq,
		struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu,
		struct sched_rt_entity *parent);

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extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
extern void sched_online_group(struct task_group *tg,
			       struct task_group *parent);
extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
extern void sched_offline_group(struct task_group *tg);

extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se,
			     struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next);
#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
static inline void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se,
			     struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
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#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */

struct cfs_bandwidth { };

#endif	/* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */

/* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */
struct cfs_rq {
	struct load_weight load;
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	unsigned int nr_running, h_nr_running;
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	u64 exec_clock;
	u64 min_vruntime;
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
	u64 min_vruntime_copy;
#endif

	struct rb_root tasks_timeline;
	struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;

	/*
	 * 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq.
	 * It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running).
	 */
	struct sched_entity *curr, *next, *last, *skip;

#ifdef	CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
	unsigned int nr_spread_over;
#endif

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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/*
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	 * CFS load tracking
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	 */
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	struct sched_avg avg;
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	u64 runnable_load_sum;
	unsigned long runnable_load_avg;
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#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
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	unsigned long tg_load_avg_contrib;
#endif
	atomic_long_t removed_load_avg, removed_util_avg;
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
	u64 load_last_update_time_copy;
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
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	/*
	 *   h_load = weight * f(tg)
	 *
	 * Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to
	 * this group.
	 */
	unsigned long h_load;
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	u64 last_h_load_update;
	struct sched_entity *h_load_next;
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
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#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

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#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
	struct rq *rq;	/* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */

	/*
	 * leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in
	 * a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities
	 * (like users, containers etc.)
	 *
	 * leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a cpu. This
	 * list is used during load balance.
	 */
	int on_list;
	struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
	struct task_group *tg;	/* group that "owns" this runqueue */

#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
	int runtime_enabled;
	u64 runtime_expires;
	s64 runtime_remaining;

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	u64 throttled_clock, throttled_clock_task;
	u64 throttled_clock_task_time;
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	int throttled, throttle_count;
	struct list_head throttled_list;
#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
};

static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void)
{
	return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
}

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/* RT IPI pull logic requires IRQ_WORK */
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
# define HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
#endif

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/* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */
struct rt_rq {
	struct rt_prio_array active;
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	unsigned int rt_nr_running;
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#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
	struct {
		int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
		int next; /* next highest */
#endif
	} highest_prio;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	unsigned long rt_nr_migratory;
	unsigned long rt_nr_total;
	int overloaded;
	struct plist_head pushable_tasks;
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#ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
	int push_flags;
	int push_cpu;
	struct irq_work push_work;
	raw_spinlock_t push_lock;
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#endif
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#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
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	int rt_queued;

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	int rt_throttled;
	u64 rt_time;
	u64 rt_runtime;
	/* Nests inside the rq lock: */
	raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;

#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
	unsigned long rt_nr_boosted;

	struct rq *rq;
	struct task_group *tg;
#endif
};

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/* Deadline class' related fields in a runqueue */
struct dl_rq {
	/* runqueue is an rbtree, ordered by deadline */
	struct rb_root rb_root;
	struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;

	unsigned long dl_nr_running;
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/*
	 * Deadline values of the currently executing and the
	 * earliest ready task on this rq. Caching these facilitates
	 * the decision wether or not a ready but not running task
	 * should migrate somewhere else.
	 */
	struct {
		u64 curr;
		u64 next;
	} earliest_dl;

	unsigned long dl_nr_migratory;
	int overloaded;

	/*
	 * Tasks on this rq that can be pushed away. They are kept in
	 * an rb-tree, ordered by tasks' deadlines, with caching
	 * of the leftmost (earliest deadline) element.
	 */
	struct rb_root pushable_dl_tasks_root;
	struct rb_node *pushable_dl_tasks_leftmost;
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#else
	struct dl_bw dl_bw;
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#endif
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};

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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP

/*
 * We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain
 * variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by
 * fully partitioning the member cpus from any other cpuset. Whenever a new
 * exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain
 * object.
 *
 */
struct root_domain {
	atomic_t refcount;
	atomic_t rto_count;
	struct rcu_head rcu;
	cpumask_var_t span;
	cpumask_var_t online;

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	/* Indicate more than one runnable task for any CPU */
	bool overload;

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	/*
	 * The bit corresponding to a CPU gets set here if such CPU has more
	 * than one runnable -deadline task (as it is below for RT tasks).
	 */
	cpumask_var_t dlo_mask;
	atomic_t dlo_count;
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	struct dl_bw dl_bw;
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	struct cpudl cpudl;
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	/*
	 * The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than
	 * one runnable RT task.
	 */
	cpumask_var_t rto_mask;
	struct cpupri cpupri;
};

extern struct root_domain def_root_domain;

#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

/*
 * This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure.
 *
 * Locking rule: those places that want to lock multiple runqueues
 * (such as the load balancing or the thread migration code), lock
 * acquire operations must be ordered by ascending &runqueue.
 */
struct rq {
	/* runqueue lock: */
	raw_spinlock_t lock;

	/*
	 * nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because
	 * remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation.
	 */
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	unsigned int nr_running;
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
	unsigned int nr_numa_running;
	unsigned int nr_preferred_running;
#endif
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	#define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5
	unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX];
	unsigned long last_load_update_tick;
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#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
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	u64 nohz_stamp;
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	unsigned long nohz_flags;
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#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
	unsigned long last_sched_tick;
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#endif
	/* capture load from *all* tasks on this cpu: */
	struct load_weight load;
	unsigned long nr_load_updates;
	u64 nr_switches;

	struct cfs_rq cfs;
	struct rt_rq rt;
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	struct dl_rq dl;
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#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
	/* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */
	struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
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#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */

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	/*
	 * This is part of a global counter where only the total sum
	 * over all CPUs matters. A task can increase this counter on
	 * one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease
	 * it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock:
	 */
	unsigned long nr_uninterruptible;

	struct task_struct *curr, *idle, *stop;
	unsigned long next_balance;
	struct mm_struct *prev_mm;

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	unsigned int clock_skip_update;
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	u64 clock;
	u64 clock_task;

	atomic_t nr_iowait;

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	struct root_domain *rd;
	struct sched_domain *sd;

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	unsigned long cpu_capacity;
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	unsigned long cpu_capacity_orig;
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	struct callback_head *balance_callback;

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	unsigned char idle_balance;
	/* For active balancing */
	int active_balance;
	int push_cpu;
	struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work;
	/* cpu of this runqueue: */
	int cpu;
	int online;

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	struct list_head cfs_tasks;

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	u64 rt_avg;
	u64 age_stamp;
	u64 idle_stamp;
	u64 avg_idle;
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	/* This is used to determine avg_idle's max value */
	u64 max_idle_balance_cost;
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#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
	u64 prev_irq_time;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
	u64 prev_steal_time;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
	u64 prev_steal_time_rq;
#endif

	/* calc_load related fields */
	unsigned long calc_load_update;
	long calc_load_active;

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	int hrtick_csd_pending;
	struct call_single_data hrtick_csd;
#endif
	struct hrtimer hrtick_timer;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
	/* latency stats */
	struct sched_info rq_sched_info;
	unsigned long long rq_cpu_time;
	/* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */

	/* sys_sched_yield() stats */
	unsigned int yld_count;

	/* schedule() stats */
	unsigned int sched_count;
	unsigned int sched_goidle;

	/* try_to_wake_up() stats */
	unsigned int ttwu_count;
	unsigned int ttwu_local;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	struct llist_head wake_list;
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
	/* Must be inspected within a rcu lock section */
	struct cpuidle_state *idle_state;
#endif
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};

static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	return rq->cpu;
#else
	return 0;
#endif
}

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DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues);
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#define cpu_rq(cpu)		(&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu)))
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#define this_rq()		this_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
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#define task_rq(p)		cpu_rq(task_cpu(p))
#define cpu_curr(cpu)		(cpu_rq(cpu)->curr)
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#define raw_rq()		raw_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
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static inline u64 __rq_clock_broken(struct rq *rq)
{
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	return READ_ONCE(rq->clock);
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}

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static inline u64 rq_clock(struct rq *rq)
{
731
	lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
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	return rq->clock;
}

static inline u64 rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq)
{
737
	lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
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	return rq->clock_task;
}

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#define RQCF_REQ_SKIP	0x01
#define RQCF_ACT_SKIP	0x02

static inline void rq_clock_skip_update(struct rq *rq, bool skip)
{
	lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
	if (skip)
		rq->clock_skip_update |= RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
	else
		rq->clock_skip_update &= ~RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
}

753
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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enum numa_topology_type {
	NUMA_DIRECT,
	NUMA_GLUELESS_MESH,
	NUMA_BACKPLANE,
};
extern enum numa_topology_type sched_numa_topology_type;
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extern int sched_max_numa_distance;
extern bool find_numa_distance(int distance);
#endif

764
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
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/* The regions in numa_faults array from task_struct */
enum numa_faults_stats {
	NUMA_MEM = 0,
	NUMA_CPU,
	NUMA_MEMBUF,
	NUMA_CPUBUF
};
772
extern void sched_setnuma(struct task_struct *p, int node);
773
extern int migrate_task_to(struct task_struct *p, int cpu);
774
extern int migrate_swap(struct task_struct *, struct task_struct *);
775 776
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */

777 778
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP

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static inline void
queue_balance_callback(struct rq *rq,
		       struct callback_head *head,
		       void (*func)(struct rq *rq))
{
	lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);

	if (unlikely(head->next))
		return;

	head->func = (void (*)(struct callback_head *))func;
	head->next = rq->balance_callback;
	rq->balance_callback = head;
}

794 795
extern void sched_ttwu_pending(void);

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#define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \
	rcu_dereference_check((p), \
			      lockdep_is_held(&sched_domains_mutex))

/*
 * The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition.
 * See detach_destroy_domains: synchronize_sched for details.
 *
 * The domain tree of any CPU may only be accessed from within
 * preempt-disabled sections.
 */
#define for_each_domain(cpu, __sd) \
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	for (__sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); \
			__sd; __sd = __sd->parent)
810

811 812
#define for_each_lower_domain(sd) for (; sd; sd = sd->child)

813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834
/**
 * highest_flag_domain - Return highest sched_domain containing flag.
 * @cpu:	The cpu whose highest level of sched domain is to
 *		be returned.
 * @flag:	The flag to check for the highest sched_domain
 *		for the given cpu.
 *
 * Returns the highest sched_domain of a cpu which contains the given flag.
 */
static inline struct sched_domain *highest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
{
	struct sched_domain *sd, *hsd = NULL;

	for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
		if (!(sd->flags & flag))
			break;
		hsd = sd;
	}

	return hsd;
}

835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846
static inline struct sched_domain *lowest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
{
	struct sched_domain *sd;

	for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
		if (sd->flags & flag)
			break;
	}

	return sd;
}

847
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_llc);
848
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_size);
849
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id);
850
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_numa);
851 852
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_busy);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_asym);
853

854
struct sched_group_capacity {
855 856
	atomic_t ref;
	/*
857 858
	 * CPU capacity of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max capacity
	 * for a single CPU.
859
	 */
860
	unsigned int capacity;
861
	unsigned long next_update;
862
	int imbalance; /* XXX unrelated to capacity but shared group state */
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	/*
	 * Number of busy cpus in this group.
	 */
	atomic_t nr_busy_cpus;

	unsigned long cpumask[0]; /* iteration mask */
};

struct sched_group {
	struct sched_group *next;	/* Must be a circular list */
	atomic_t ref;

	unsigned int group_weight;
876
	struct sched_group_capacity *sgc;
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	/*
	 * The CPUs this group covers.
	 *
	 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
	 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
	 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
	 */
	unsigned long cpumask[0];
};

static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
{
	return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
}

/*
 * cpumask masking which cpus in the group are allowed to iterate up the domain
 * tree.
 */
static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_mask(struct sched_group *sg)
{
899
	return to_cpumask(sg->sgc->cpumask);
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}

/**
 * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
 * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
 */
static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
{
	return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group));
}

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Peter Zijlstra 已提交
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extern int group_balance_cpu(struct sched_group *sg);

913 914 915 916
#else

static inline void sched_ttwu_pending(void) { }

917
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
918

919 920
#include "stats.h"
#include "auto_group.h"
921 922 923 924 925 926

#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED

/*
 * Return the group to which this tasks belongs.
 *
927 928 929
 * We cannot use task_css() and friends because the cgroup subsystem
 * changes that value before the cgroup_subsys::attach() method is called,
 * therefore we cannot pin it and might observe the wrong value.
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Peter Zijlstra 已提交
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 *
 * The same is true for autogroup's p->signal->autogroup->tg, the autogroup
 * core changes this before calling sched_move_task().
 *
 * Instead we use a 'copy' which is updated from sched_move_task() while
 * holding both task_struct::pi_lock and rq::lock.
936 937 938
 */
static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
{
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Peter Zijlstra 已提交
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	return p->sched_task_group;
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}

/* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */
static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED)
	struct task_group *tg = task_group(p);
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
950
	set_task_rq_fair(&p->se, p->se.cfs_rq, tg->cfs_rq[cpu]);
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	p->se.cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu];
	p->se.parent = tg->se[cpu];
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
	p->rt.rt_rq  = tg->rt_rq[cpu];
	p->rt.parent = tg->rt_se[cpu];
#endif
}

#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */

static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { }
static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
{
	return NULL;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */

static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
{
	set_task_rq(p, cpu);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/*
	 * After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be
	 * successfuly executed on another CPU. We must ensure that updates of
	 * per-task data have been completed by this moment.
	 */
	smp_wmb();
	task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
982
	p->wake_cpu = cpu;
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#endif
}

/*
 * Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off:
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
990
# include <linux/static_key.h>
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# define const_debug __read_mostly
#else
# define const_debug const
#endif

extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;

#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled)	\
	__SCHED_FEAT_##name ,

enum {
1002
#include "features.h"
1003
	__SCHED_FEAT_NR,
1004 1005 1006 1007
};

#undef SCHED_FEAT

1008 1009
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(HAVE_JUMP_LABEL)
#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled)					\
1010
static __always_inline bool static_branch_##name(struct static_key *key) \
1011
{									\
1012
	return static_key_##enabled(key);				\
1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018
}

#include "features.h"

#undef SCHED_FEAT

1019
extern struct static_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR];
1020 1021
#define sched_feat(x) (static_branch_##x(&sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_##x]))
#else /* !(SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL) */
1022
#define sched_feat(x) (sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x))
1023
#endif /* SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
1024

1025
extern struct static_key_false sched_numa_balancing;
1026

1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053
static inline u64 global_rt_period(void)
{
	return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_USEC;
}

static inline u64 global_rt_runtime(void)
{
	if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime < 0)
		return RUNTIME_INF;

	return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * NSEC_PER_USEC;
}

static inline int task_current(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
	return rq->curr == p;
}

static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	return p->on_cpu;
#else
	return task_current(rq, p);
#endif
}

1054 1055 1056 1057
static inline int task_on_rq_queued(struct task_struct *p)
{
	return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED;
}
1058

1059 1060 1061 1062 1063
static inline int task_on_rq_migrating(struct task_struct *p)
{
	return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING;
}

1064 1065 1066
#ifndef prepare_arch_switch
# define prepare_arch_switch(next)	do { } while (0)
#endif
1067 1068 1069
#ifndef finish_arch_post_lock_switch
# define finish_arch_post_lock_switch()	do { } while (0)
#endif
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static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/*
	 * We can optimise this out completely for !SMP, because the
	 * SMP rebalancing from interrupt is the only thing that cares
	 * here.
	 */
	next->on_cpu = 1;
#endif
}

static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/*
	 * After ->on_cpu is cleared, the task can be moved to a different CPU.
	 * We must ensure this doesn't happen until the switch is completely
	 * finished.
1090
	 *
1091 1092 1093
	 * In particular, the load of prev->state in finish_task_switch() must
	 * happen before this.
	 *
1094
	 * Pairs with the smp_cond_acquire() in try_to_wake_up().
1095
	 */
1096
	smp_store_release(&prev->on_cpu, 0);
1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
	/* this is a valid case when another task releases the spinlock */
	rq->lock.owner = current;
#endif
	/*
	 * If we are tracking spinlock dependencies then we have to
	 * fix up the runqueue lock - which gets 'carried over' from
	 * prev into current:
	 */
	spin_acquire(&rq->lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_);

	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
}

1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118
/*
 * wake flags
 */
#define WF_SYNC		0x01		/* waker goes to sleep after wakeup */
#define WF_FORK		0x02		/* child wakeup after fork */
#define WF_MIGRATED	0x4		/* internal use, task got migrated */

1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130
/*
 * To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution
 * of tasks with abnormal "nice" values across CPUs the contribution that
 * each task makes to its run queue's load is weighted according to its
 * scheduling class and "nice" value. For SCHED_NORMAL tasks this is just a
 * scaled version of the new time slice allocation that they receive on time
 * slice expiry etc.
 */

#define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO                3
#define WMULT_IDLEPRIO         1431655765

1131 1132
extern const int sched_prio_to_weight[40];
extern const u32 sched_prio_to_wmult[40];
1133

1134 1135
#define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP		0x01
#define ENQUEUE_HEAD		0x02
1136
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1137
#define ENQUEUE_WAKING		0x04	/* sched_class::task_waking was called */
1138
#else
1139
#define ENQUEUE_WAKING		0x00
1140
#endif
1141 1142
#define ENQUEUE_REPLENISH	0x08
#define ENQUEUE_RESTORE	0x10
1143

1144 1145
#define DEQUEUE_SLEEP		0x01
#define DEQUEUE_SAVE		0x02
1146

1147 1148
#define RETRY_TASK		((void *)-1UL)

1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158
struct sched_class {
	const struct sched_class *next;

	void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
	void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
	void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
	bool (*yield_to_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);

	void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);

1159 1160 1161 1162
	/*
	 * It is the responsibility of the pick_next_task() method that will
	 * return the next task to call put_prev_task() on the @prev task or
	 * something equivalent.
1163 1164 1165
	 *
	 * May return RETRY_TASK when it finds a higher prio class has runnable
	 * tasks.
1166 1167 1168
	 */
	struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq,
						struct task_struct *prev);
1169 1170 1171
	void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1172
	int  (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int task_cpu, int sd_flag, int flags);
1173
	void (*migrate_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p);
1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187

	void (*task_waking) (struct task_struct *task);
	void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);

	void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
				 const struct cpumask *newmask);

	void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
	void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
#endif

	void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
	void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
	void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p);
1188
	void (*task_dead) (struct task_struct *p);
1189

1190 1191 1192 1193 1194
	/*
	 * The switched_from() call is allowed to drop rq->lock, therefore we
	 * cannot assume the switched_from/switched_to pair is serliazed by
	 * rq->lock. They are however serialized by p->pi_lock.
	 */
1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202
	void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
	void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
	void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
			     int oldprio);

	unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq,
					 struct task_struct *task);

1203 1204
	void (*update_curr) (struct rq *rq);

1205
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1206
	void (*task_move_group) (struct task_struct *p);
1207 1208
#endif
};
1209

1210 1211 1212 1213 1214
static inline void put_prev_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
{
	prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev);
}

1215 1216 1217 1218 1219
#define sched_class_highest (&stop_sched_class)
#define for_each_class(class) \
   for (class = sched_class_highest; class; class = class->next)

extern const struct sched_class stop_sched_class;
1220
extern const struct sched_class dl_sched_class;
1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227
extern const struct sched_class rt_sched_class;
extern const struct sched_class fair_sched_class;
extern const struct sched_class idle_sched_class;


#ifdef CONFIG_SMP

1228
extern void update_group_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
1229

1230
extern void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq);
1231

1232 1233
extern void set_cpus_allowed_common(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask);

1234 1235
#endif

1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
				  struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
{
	rq->idle_state = idle_state;
}

static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
{
	WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
	return rq->idle_state;
}
#else
static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
				  struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
{
}

static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
{
	return NULL;
}
#endif

1260 1261 1262
extern void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void);
extern void sched_init_granularity(void);
extern void update_max_interval(void);
1263 1264

extern void init_sched_dl_class(void);
1265 1266 1267
extern void init_sched_rt_class(void);
extern void init_sched_fair_class(void);

1268
extern void resched_curr(struct rq *rq);
1269 1270 1271 1272 1273
extern void resched_cpu(int cpu);

extern struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth;
extern void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);

1274 1275
extern struct dl_bandwidth def_dl_bandwidth;
extern void init_dl_bandwidth(struct dl_bandwidth *dl_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);
1276 1277
extern void init_dl_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se);

1278 1279
unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime);

1280
extern void init_entity_runnable_average(struct sched_entity *se);
1281

1282
static inline void add_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
1283
{
1284 1285 1286
	unsigned prev_nr = rq->nr_running;

	rq->nr_running = prev_nr + count;
1287

1288
	if (prev_nr < 2 && rq->nr_running >= 2) {
1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
		if (!rq->rd->overload)
			rq->rd->overload = true;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
1295
		if (tick_nohz_full_cpu(rq->cpu)) {
1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303
			/*
			 * Tick is needed if more than one task runs on a CPU.
			 * Send the target an IPI to kick it out of nohz mode.
			 *
			 * We assume that IPI implies full memory barrier and the
			 * new value of rq->nr_running is visible on reception
			 * from the target.
			 */
1304
			tick_nohz_full_kick_cpu(rq->cpu);
1305 1306
		}
#endif
1307
	}
1308 1309
}

1310
static inline void sub_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
1311
{
1312
	rq->nr_running -= count;
1313 1314
}

1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321
static inline void rq_last_tick_reset(struct rq *rq)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
	rq->last_sched_tick = jiffies;
#endif
}

1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355
extern void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq);

extern void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
extern void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);

extern void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);

extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg;
extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;

static inline u64 sched_avg_period(void)
{
	return (u64)sysctl_sched_time_avg * NSEC_PER_MSEC / 2;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK

/*
 * Use hrtick when:
 *  - enabled by features
 *  - hrtimer is actually high res
 */
static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
{
	if (!sched_feat(HRTICK))
		return 0;
	if (!cpu_active(cpu_of(rq)))
		return 0;
	return hrtimer_is_hres_active(&rq->hrtick_timer);
}

void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay);

1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362
#else

static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
{
	return 0;
}

1363 1364 1365 1366
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq);
1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374

#ifndef arch_scale_freq_capacity
static __always_inline
unsigned long arch_scale_freq_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
{
	return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
}
#endif
1375

1376 1377 1378 1379
#ifndef arch_scale_cpu_capacity
static __always_inline
unsigned long arch_scale_cpu_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
{
1380
	if (sd && (sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY) && (sd->span_weight > 1))
1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386
		return sd->smt_gain / sd->span_weight;

	return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
}
#endif

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static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta)
{
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	rq->rt_avg += rt_delta * arch_scale_freq_capacity(NULL, cpu_of(rq));
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	sched_avg_update(rq);
}
#else
static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta) { }
static inline void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq) { }
#endif

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/*
 * __task_rq_lock - lock the rq @p resides on.
 */
static inline struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p)
	__acquires(rq->lock)
{
	struct rq *rq;

	lockdep_assert_held(&p->pi_lock);

	for (;;) {
		rq = task_rq(p);
		raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
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		if (likely(rq == task_rq(p) && !task_on_rq_migrating(p))) {
			lockdep_pin_lock(&rq->lock);
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			return rq;
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		}
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		raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);

		while (unlikely(task_on_rq_migrating(p)))
			cpu_relax();
	}
}

/*
 * task_rq_lock - lock p->pi_lock and lock the rq @p resides on.
 */
static inline struct rq *task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long *flags)
	__acquires(p->pi_lock)
	__acquires(rq->lock)
{
	struct rq *rq;

	for (;;) {
		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, *flags);
		rq = task_rq(p);
		raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
		/*
		 *	move_queued_task()		task_rq_lock()
		 *
		 *	ACQUIRE (rq->lock)
		 *	[S] ->on_rq = MIGRATING		[L] rq = task_rq()
		 *	WMB (__set_task_cpu())		ACQUIRE (rq->lock);
		 *	[S] ->cpu = new_cpu		[L] task_rq()
		 *					[L] ->on_rq
		 *	RELEASE (rq->lock)
		 *
		 * If we observe the old cpu in task_rq_lock, the acquire of
		 * the old rq->lock will fully serialize against the stores.
		 *
		 * If we observe the new cpu in task_rq_lock, the acquire will
		 * pair with the WMB to ensure we must then also see migrating.
		 */
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		if (likely(rq == task_rq(p) && !task_on_rq_migrating(p))) {
			lockdep_pin_lock(&rq->lock);
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			return rq;
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		}
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		raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, *flags);

		while (unlikely(task_on_rq_migrating(p)))
			cpu_relax();
	}
}

static inline void __task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq)
	__releases(rq->lock)
{
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	lockdep_unpin_lock(&rq->lock);
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	raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
}

static inline void
task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long *flags)
	__releases(rq->lock)
	__releases(p->pi_lock)
{
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	lockdep_unpin_lock(&rq->lock);
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	raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, *flags);
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT

static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2);

/*
 * fair double_lock_balance: Safely acquires both rq->locks in a fair
 * way at the expense of forcing extra atomic operations in all
 * invocations.  This assures that the double_lock is acquired using the
 * same underlying policy as the spinlock_t on this architecture, which
 * reduces latency compared to the unfair variant below.  However, it
 * also adds more overhead and therefore may reduce throughput.
 */
static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
	__releases(this_rq->lock)
	__acquires(busiest->lock)
	__acquires(this_rq->lock)
{
	raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
	double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest);

	return 1;
}

#else
/*
 * Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of
 * latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are
 * already in proper order on entry.  This favors lower cpu-ids and will
 * grant the double lock to lower cpus over higher ids under contention,
 * regardless of entry order into the function.
 */
static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
	__releases(this_rq->lock)
	__acquires(busiest->lock)
	__acquires(this_rq->lock)
{
	int ret = 0;

	if (unlikely(!raw_spin_trylock(&busiest->lock))) {
		if (busiest < this_rq) {
			raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
			raw_spin_lock(&busiest->lock);
			raw_spin_lock_nested(&this_rq->lock,
					      SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
			ret = 1;
		} else
			raw_spin_lock_nested(&busiest->lock,
					      SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
	}
	return ret;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */

/*
 * double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already.
 */
static inline int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
{
	if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) {
		/* printk() doesn't work good under rq->lock */
		raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
		BUG_ON(1);
	}

	return _double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
}

static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
	__releases(busiest->lock)
{
	raw_spin_unlock(&busiest->lock);
	lock_set_subclass(&this_rq->lock.dep_map, 0, _RET_IP_);
}

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static inline void double_lock(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2)
{
	if (l1 > l2)
		swap(l1, l2);

	spin_lock(l1);
	spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
}

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static inline void double_lock_irq(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2)
{
	if (l1 > l2)
		swap(l1, l2);

	spin_lock_irq(l1);
	spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
}

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static inline void double_raw_lock(raw_spinlock_t *l1, raw_spinlock_t *l2)
{
	if (l1 > l2)
		swap(l1, l2);

	raw_spin_lock(l1);
	raw_spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
}

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/*
 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
 *
 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
 * you need to do so manually before calling.
 */
static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
	__acquires(rq1->lock)
	__acquires(rq2->lock)
{
	BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
	if (rq1 == rq2) {
		raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
		__acquire(rq2->lock);	/* Fake it out ;) */
	} else {
		if (rq1 < rq2) {
			raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
			raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
		} else {
			raw_spin_lock(&rq2->lock);
			raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
		}
	}
}

/*
 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
 *
 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
 * you need to do so manually after calling.
 */
static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
	__releases(rq1->lock)
	__releases(rq2->lock)
{
	raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
	if (rq1 != rq2)
		raw_spin_unlock(&rq2->lock);
	else
		__release(rq2->lock);
}

#else /* CONFIG_SMP */

/*
 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
 *
 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
 * you need to do so manually before calling.
 */
static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
	__acquires(rq1->lock)
	__acquires(rq2->lock)
{
	BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
	BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
	raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
	__acquire(rq2->lock);	/* Fake it out ;) */
}

/*
 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
 *
 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
 * you need to do so manually after calling.
 */
static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
	__releases(rq1->lock)
	__releases(rq2->lock)
{
	BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
	raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
	__release(rq2->lock);
}

#endif

extern struct sched_entity *__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
extern struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
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#ifdef	CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
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extern void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
extern void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
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extern void print_dl_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
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extern void
print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
extern void
show_numa_stats(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
extern void
print_numa_stats(struct seq_file *m, int node, unsigned long tsf,
	unsigned long tpf, unsigned long gsf, unsigned long gpf);
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
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extern void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
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extern void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq);
extern void init_dl_rq(struct dl_rq *dl_rq);
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extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_inc(void);
extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_dec(void);
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1685
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
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enum rq_nohz_flag_bits {
	NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED,
	NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK,
};

#define nohz_flags(cpu)	(&cpu_rq(cpu)->nohz_flags)
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING

DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_hardirq_time);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_softirq_time);

#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
DECLARE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t, irq_time_seq);

static inline void irq_time_write_begin(void)
{
	__this_cpu_inc(irq_time_seq.sequence);
	smp_wmb();
}

static inline void irq_time_write_end(void)
{
	smp_wmb();
	__this_cpu_inc(irq_time_seq.sequence);
}

static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
{
	u64 irq_time;
	unsigned seq;

	do {
		seq = read_seqcount_begin(&per_cpu(irq_time_seq, cpu));
		irq_time = per_cpu(cpu_softirq_time, cpu) +
			   per_cpu(cpu_hardirq_time, cpu);
	} while (read_seqcount_retry(&per_cpu(irq_time_seq, cpu), seq));

	return irq_time;
}
#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
static inline void irq_time_write_begin(void)
{
}

static inline void irq_time_write_end(void)
{
}

static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
{
	return per_cpu(cpu_softirq_time, cpu) + per_cpu(cpu_hardirq_time, cpu);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */