"git prune" used to largely ignore broken refs when deciding which
objects are still being used, which could spread an existing small
damage and make it a larger one.

* jk/prune-with-corrupt-refs:
  refs.c: drop curate_packed_refs
  repack: turn on "ref paranoia" when doing a destructive repack
  prune: turn on ref_paranoia flag
  refs: introduce a "ref paranoia" flag
  t5312: test object deletion code paths in a corrupted repository

The split-index mode introduced at v2.3.0-rc0~41 was broken in the
codepath to protect us against a broken reimplementation of Git
that writes an invalid index with duplicated index entries, etc.

* tg/fix-check-order-with-split-index:
  read-cache: fix reading of split index

"git fetch" that fetches a commit using the allow-tip-sha1-in-want
extension could have failed to fetch all the requested refs.

* jk/fetch-pack:
  fetch-pack: remove dead assignment to ref->new_sha1
  fetch_refs_via_pack: free extra copy of refs
  filter_ref: make a copy of extra "sought" entries
  filter_ref: avoid overwriting ref->old_sha1 with garbage

An failure early in the "git clone" that started creating the
working tree and repository could have resulted in some directories
and files left without getting cleaned up.

* jk/cleanup-failed-clone:
  clone: drop period from end of die_errno message
  clone: initialize atexit cleanup handler earlier

Recommend format-patch and send-email for those who want to submit
patches to this project.

* jc/submitting-patches-mention-send-email:
  SubmittingPatches: encourage users to use format-patch and send-email

"git log --graph --no-walk A B..." is a otcnflicting request that
asks nonsense; no-walk tells us show discrete points in the
history, while graph asks to draw connections between these
discrete points. Forbid the combination.

* dj/log-graph-with-no-walk:
  revision: forbid combining --graph and --no-walk

"git rev-list --bisect --first-parent" does not work (yet) and can
even cause SEGV; forbid it.  "git log --bisect --first-parent"
would not be useful until "git bisect --first-parent" materializes,
so it is also forbidden for now.

* kd/rev-list-bisect-first-parent:
  rev-list: refuse --first-parent combined with --bisect

Even though "git grep --quiet" is run merely to ask for the exit
status, we spawned the pager regardless.  Stop doing that.

* ws/grep-quiet-no-pager:
  grep: fix "--quiet" overwriting current output

Code simplification.

* jk/simplify-csum-file-sha1fd-check:
  sha1fd_check: die when we cannot open the file

The prompt script (in contrib/) did not show the untracked sign
when working in a subdirectory without any untracked files.

* ct/prompt-untracked-fix:
  git prompt: use toplevel to find untracked files

* 'master' of git://ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk:
  gitk: Update .po files
  gitk: l10n: Add Catalan translation
  gitk: Fix typo in Russian translation
  gitk: Remove tcl-format flag from a message that shouldn't have it
  gitk: Pass --invert-grep option down to "git log"
  gitk: Synchronize config file writes
  gitk: Report errors in saving config file
  gitk: Only write changed configuration variables
  gitk: Enable mouse horizontal scrolling in diff pane
  gitk: Default wrcomcmd to use --pretty=email

Hopefully with another batch or two, we would be ready for -rc0
to close this cycle.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The code that reads from the ctags file in the completion script
(in contrib/) did not spell ${param/pattern/string} substitution
correctly, which happened to work with bash but not with zsh.

* js/completion-ctags-pattern-substitution-fix:
  contrib/completion: escape the forward slash in __git_match_ctag

Restructure "git push" codepath to make it easier to add new
configuration bits and then add push.followTags configuration that
turns --follow-tags option on by default.

* jk/push-config:
  push: allow --follow-tags to be set by config push.followTags
  cmd_push: pass "flags" pointer to config callback
  cmd_push: set "atomic" bit directly
  git_push_config: drop cargo-culted wt_status pointer

Documentation updates.

* nd/config-doc-camelCase:
  *config.txt: stick to camelCase naming convention

Test fixes.

* jk/test-annoyances:
  t5551: make EXPENSIVE test cheaper
  t5541: move run_with_cmdline_limit to test-lib.sh
  t: pass GIT_TRACE through Apache
  t: redirect stderr GIT_TRACE to descriptor 4
  t: translate SIGINT to an exit

The transfer.hiderefs support did not quite work for smart-http
transport.

* jk/smart-http-hide-refs:
  upload-pack: do not check NULL return of lookup_unknown_object
  upload-pack: fix transfer.hiderefs over smart-http

"git tag -h" used to show the "--column" and "--sort" options
that are about listing in a wrong section.

* jk/tag-h-column-is-a-listing-option:
  tag: fix some mis-organized options in "-h" listing

Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Code cleanup.

* rs/use-isxdigit:
  use isxdigit() for checking if a character is a hexadecimal digit

Code simplification.

* rs/deflate-init-cleanup:
  zlib: initialize git_zstream in git_deflate_init{,_gzip,_raw}

Code simplification.

* ak/git-done-help-cleanup:
  git: make was_alias and done_help non-static

Code simplification.

* sg/completion-remote:
  completion: simplify __git_remotes()
  completion: add a test for __git_remotes() helper function

Documentation fixes.

* mg/doc-status-color-slot:
  config,completion: add color.status.unmerged

"git log --decorate" did not reset colors correctly around the
branch names.

* jc/decorate-leaky-separator-color:
  log --decorate: do not leak "commit" color into the next item
  Documentation/config.txt: simplify boolean description in the syntax section
  Documentation/config.txt: describe 'color' value type in the "Values" section
  Documentation/config.txt: have a separate "Values" section
  Documentation/config.txt: describe the structure first and then meaning
  Documentation/config.txt: explain multi-valued variables once
  Documentation/config.txt: avoid unnecessary negation

"git -C '' subcmd" refused to work in the current directory, unlike
"cd ''" which silently behaves as a no-op.

* kn/git-cd-to-empty:
  git: treat "git -C '<path>'" as a no-op when <path> is empty

"git imap-send" learned to optionally talk with an IMAP server via
libcURL; because there is no other option when Git is built with
NO_OPENSSL option, use that codepath by default under such
configuration.

* km/imap-send-libcurl-options:
  imap-send: use cURL automatically when NO_OPENSSL defined

Workarounds for certain build of GPG that triggered false breakage
in a test.

* mg/verify-commit:
  t7510: do not fail when gpg warns about insecure memory

"git rebase -i" recently started to include the number of
commits in the insn sheet to be processed, but on a platform
that prepends leading whitespaces to "wc -l" output, the numbers
are shown with extra whitespaces that aren't necessary.

* es/rebase-i-count-todo:
  rebase-interactive: re-word "item count" comment
  rebase-interactive: suppress whitespace preceding item count

We did not parse username followed by literal IPv6 address in SSH
transport URLs, e.g. ssh://user@[2001:db8::1]:22/repo.git
correctly.

* tb/connect-ipv6-parse-fix:
  t5500: show user name and host in diag-url
  t5601: add more test cases for IPV6
  connect.c: allow ssh://user@[2001:db8::1]/repo.git

The split index extension uses ewah bitmaps to mark index entries as
deleted, instead of removing them from the index directly.  This can
result in an on-disk index, in which entries of stage #0 and higher
stages appear, which are removed later when the index bases are merged.

15999d0b read_index_from(): catch out of order entries when reading an
index file introduces a check which checks if the entries are in order
after each index entry is read in do_read_index.  This check may however
fail when a split index is read.

Fix this by moving checking the index after we know there is no split
index or after the split index bases are successfully merged instead.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Output from "git log --decorate" mentions HEAD when it points at a
tip of an branch differently from a detached HEAD.

This is a potentially backward-incompatible change.

* mg/log-decorate-HEAD:
  log: decorate HEAD with branch name

"git log --decorate" did not reset colors correctly around the
branch names.

* jc/decorate-leaky-separator-color:
  log --decorate: do not leak "commit" color into the next item
  Documentation/config.txt: simplify boolean description in the syntax section
  Documentation/config.txt: describe 'color' value type in the "Values" section
  Documentation/config.txt: have a separate "Values" section
  Documentation/config.txt: describe the structure first and then meaning
  Documentation/config.txt: explain multi-valued variables once
  Documentation/config.txt: avoid unnecessary negation

Code cleanup.

* sb/leaks:
  builtin/help.c: fix memory leak
  bundle.c: fix memory leak
  connect.c: do not leak "conn" after showing diagnosis

Code cleanup.

* rs/use-isxdigit:
  use isxdigit() for checking if a character is a hexadecimal digit

Workarounds for certain build of GPG that triggered false breakage
in a test.

* mg/verify-commit:
  t7510: do not fail when gpg warns about insecure memory

"git imap-send" learned to optionally talk with an IMAP server via
libcURL; because there is no other option when Git is built with
NO_OPENSSL option, use that codepath by default under such
configuration.

* km/imap-send-libcurl-options:
  imap-send: use cURL automatically when NO_OPENSSL defined

We now detect number of CPUs on older BSD-derived systems.

* km/bsd-sysctl:
  thread-utils.c: detect CPU count on older BSD-like systems
  configure: support HAVE_BSD_SYSCTL option