http.c 59.1 KB
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#include "git-compat-util.h"
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#include "http.h"
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#include "pack.h"
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#include "sideband.h"
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#include "run-command.h"
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#include "url.h"
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#include "urlmatch.h"
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#include "credential.h"
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#include "version.h"
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#include "pkt-line.h"
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#include "gettext.h"
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#include "transport.h"
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static struct trace_key trace_curl = TRACE_KEY_INIT(CURL);
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#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
long int git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER;
#else
long int git_curl_ipresolve;
#endif
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int active_requests;
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int http_is_verbose;
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size_t http_post_buffer = 16 * LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
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#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a06
#define LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
#endif

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static int min_curl_sessions = 1;
static int curl_session_count;
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#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
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static int max_requests = -1;
static CURLM *curlm;
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#endif
#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
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static CURL *curl_default;
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#endif
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#define PREV_BUF_SIZE 4096

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char curl_errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];

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static int curl_ssl_verify = -1;
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static int curl_ssl_try;
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static const char *ssl_cert;
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static const char *ssl_cipherlist;
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static const char *ssl_version;
static struct {
	const char *name;
	long ssl_version;
} sslversions[] = {
	{ "sslv2", CURL_SSLVERSION_SSLv2 },
	{ "sslv3", CURL_SSLVERSION_SSLv3 },
	{ "tlsv1", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1 },
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072200
	{ "tlsv1.0", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_0 },
	{ "tlsv1.1", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_1 },
	{ "tlsv1.2", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_2 },
#endif
};
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#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
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static const char *ssl_key;
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#endif
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
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static const char *ssl_capath;
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#endif
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#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
static const char *ssl_pinnedkey;
#endif
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static const char *ssl_cainfo;
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static long curl_low_speed_limit = -1;
static long curl_low_speed_time = -1;
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static int curl_ftp_no_epsv;
static const char *curl_http_proxy;
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static const char *curl_no_proxy;
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static const char *http_proxy_authmethod;
static struct {
	const char *name;
	long curlauth_param;
} proxy_authmethods[] = {
	{ "basic", CURLAUTH_BASIC },
	{ "digest", CURLAUTH_DIGEST },
	{ "negotiate", CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE },
	{ "ntlm", CURLAUTH_NTLM },
#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
	{ "anyauth", CURLAUTH_ANY },
#endif
	/*
	 * CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE has no corresponding command-line option in
	 * curl(1) and is not included in CURLAUTH_ANY, so we leave it out
	 * here, too
	 */
};
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#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071600
static const char *curl_deleg;
static struct {
	const char *name;
	long curl_deleg_param;
} curl_deleg_levels[] = {
	{ "none", CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_NONE },
	{ "policy", CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_POLICY_FLAG },
	{ "always", CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_FLAG },
};
#endif

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static struct credential proxy_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
static const char *curl_proxyuserpwd;
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static const char *curl_cookie_file;
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static int curl_save_cookies;
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struct credential http_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
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static int http_proactive_auth;
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static const char *user_agent;
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static int curl_empty_auth = -1;
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enum http_follow_config http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL;

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#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071700
/* Use CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD as is */
#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
#define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD
#else
#define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD
#endif

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static struct credential cert_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
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static int ssl_cert_password_required;
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#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
static unsigned long http_auth_methods = CURLAUTH_ANY;
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static int http_auth_methods_restricted;
/* Modes for which empty_auth cannot actually help us. */
static unsigned long empty_auth_useless =
	CURLAUTH_BASIC
#ifdef CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE
	| CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE
#endif
	| CURLAUTH_DIGEST;
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#endif
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static struct curl_slist *pragma_header;
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static struct curl_slist *no_pragma_header;
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static struct curl_slist *extra_http_headers;
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static struct active_request_slot *active_queue_head;
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static char *cached_accept_language;

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size_t fread_buffer(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
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{
	size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
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	struct buffer *buffer = buffer_;

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	if (size > buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn)
		size = buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn;
	memcpy(ptr, buffer->buf.buf + buffer->posn, size);
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	buffer->posn += size;
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	return size;
}

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#ifndef NO_CURL_IOCTL
curlioerr ioctl_buffer(CURL *handle, int cmd, void *clientp)
{
	struct buffer *buffer = clientp;

	switch (cmd) {
	case CURLIOCMD_NOP:
		return CURLIOE_OK;

	case CURLIOCMD_RESTARTREAD:
		buffer->posn = 0;
		return CURLIOE_OK;

	default:
		return CURLIOE_UNKNOWNCMD;
	}
}
#endif

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size_t fwrite_buffer(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
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{
	size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
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	struct strbuf *buffer = buffer_;

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	strbuf_add(buffer, ptr, size);
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	return size;
}

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size_t fwrite_null(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *strbuf)
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{
	return eltsize * nmemb;
}

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static void closedown_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
	active_requests--;
	slot->in_use = 0;
}

static void finish_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
	closedown_active_slot(slot);
	curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE, &slot->http_code);

	if (slot->finished != NULL)
		(*slot->finished) = 1;

	/* Store slot results so they can be read after the slot is reused */
	if (slot->results != NULL) {
		slot->results->curl_result = slot->curl_result;
		slot->results->http_code = slot->http_code;
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
		curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTPAUTH_AVAIL,
				  &slot->results->auth_avail);
#else
		slot->results->auth_avail = 0;
#endif
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		curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE,
			&slot->results->http_connectcode);
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	}

	/* Run callback if appropriate */
	if (slot->callback_func != NULL)
		slot->callback_func(slot->callback_data);
}

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static void xmulti_remove_handle(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
	curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
#endif
}

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#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
static void process_curl_messages(void)
{
	int num_messages;
	struct active_request_slot *slot;
	CURLMsg *curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);

	while (curl_message != NULL) {
		if (curl_message->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
			int curl_result = curl_message->data.result;
			slot = active_queue_head;
			while (slot != NULL &&
			       slot->curl != curl_message->easy_handle)
				slot = slot->next;
			if (slot != NULL) {
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				xmulti_remove_handle(slot);
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				slot->curl_result = curl_result;
				finish_active_slot(slot);
			} else {
				fprintf(stderr, "Received DONE message for unknown request!\n");
			}
		} else {
			fprintf(stderr, "Unknown CURL message received: %d\n",
				(int)curl_message->msg);
		}
		curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);
	}
}
#endif

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static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
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{
	if (!strcmp("http.sslverify", var)) {
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		curl_ssl_verify = git_config_bool(var, value);
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		return 0;
	}
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	if (!strcmp("http.sslcipherlist", var))
		return git_config_string(&ssl_cipherlist, var, value);
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	if (!strcmp("http.sslversion", var))
		return git_config_string(&ssl_version, var, value);
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	if (!strcmp("http.sslcert", var))
		return git_config_string(&ssl_cert, var, value);
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#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
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	if (!strcmp("http.sslkey", var))
		return git_config_string(&ssl_key, var, value);
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#endif
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
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	if (!strcmp("http.sslcapath", var))
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		return git_config_pathname(&ssl_capath, var, value);
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#endif
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	if (!strcmp("http.sslcainfo", var))
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		return git_config_pathname(&ssl_cainfo, var, value);
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	if (!strcmp("http.sslcertpasswordprotected", var)) {
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		ssl_cert_password_required = git_config_bool(var, value);
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		return 0;
	}
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	if (!strcmp("http.ssltry", var)) {
		curl_ssl_try = git_config_bool(var, value);
		return 0;
	}
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	if (!strcmp("http.minsessions", var)) {
		min_curl_sessions = git_config_int(var, value);
#ifndef USE_CURL_MULTI
		if (min_curl_sessions > 1)
			min_curl_sessions = 1;
#endif
		return 0;
	}
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#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
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	if (!strcmp("http.maxrequests", var)) {
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		max_requests = git_config_int(var, value);
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		return 0;
	}
#endif
	if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedlimit", var)) {
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		curl_low_speed_limit = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
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		return 0;
	}
	if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedtime", var)) {
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		curl_low_speed_time = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
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		return 0;
	}

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	if (!strcmp("http.noepsv", var)) {
		curl_ftp_no_epsv = git_config_bool(var, value);
		return 0;
	}
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	if (!strcmp("http.proxy", var))
		return git_config_string(&curl_http_proxy, var, value);
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	if (!strcmp("http.proxyauthmethod", var))
		return git_config_string(&http_proxy_authmethod, var, value);

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	if (!strcmp("http.cookiefile", var))
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		return git_config_pathname(&curl_cookie_file, var, value);
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	if (!strcmp("http.savecookies", var)) {
		curl_save_cookies = git_config_bool(var, value);
		return 0;
	}
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	if (!strcmp("http.postbuffer", var)) {
		http_post_buffer = git_config_int(var, value);
		if (http_post_buffer < LARGE_PACKET_MAX)
			http_post_buffer = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
		return 0;
	}

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	if (!strcmp("http.useragent", var))
		return git_config_string(&user_agent, var, value);

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	if (!strcmp("http.emptyauth", var)) {
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		if (value && !strcmp("auto", value))
			curl_empty_auth = -1;
		else
			curl_empty_auth = git_config_bool(var, value);
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		return 0;
	}

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	if (!strcmp("http.delegation", var)) {
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071600
		return git_config_string(&curl_deleg, var, value);
#else
		warning(_("Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"));
		return 0;
#endif
	}

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	if (!strcmp("http.pinnedpubkey", var)) {
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
		return git_config_pathname(&ssl_pinnedkey, var, value);
#else
		warning(_("Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"));
		return 0;
#endif
	}
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	if (!strcmp("http.extraheader", var)) {
		if (!value) {
			return config_error_nonbool(var);
		} else if (!*value) {
			curl_slist_free_all(extra_http_headers);
			extra_http_headers = NULL;
		} else {
			extra_http_headers =
				curl_slist_append(extra_http_headers, value);
		}
		return 0;
	}

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	if (!strcmp("http.followredirects", var)) {
		if (value && !strcmp(value, "initial"))
			http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL;
		else if (git_config_bool(var, value))
			http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_ALWAYS;
		else
			http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_NONE;
		return 0;
	}

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	/* Fall back on the default ones */
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	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
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}

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static int curl_empty_auth_enabled(void)
{
	if (curl_empty_auth >= 0)
		return curl_empty_auth;

#ifndef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
	/*
	 * Our libcurl is too old to do AUTH_ANY in the first place;
	 * just default to turning the feature off.
	 */
#else
	/*
	 * In the automatic case, kick in the empty-auth
	 * hack as long as we would potentially try some
	 * method more exotic than "Basic" or "Digest".
	 *
	 * But only do this when this is our second or
	 * subsequent request, as by then we know what
	 * methods are available.
	 */
	if (http_auth_methods_restricted &&
	    (http_auth_methods & ~empty_auth_useless))
		return 1;
#endif
	return 0;
}

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static void init_curl_http_auth(CURL *result)
{
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	if (!http_auth.username || !*http_auth.username) {
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		if (curl_empty_auth_enabled())
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			curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERPWD, ":");
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		return;
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	}
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	credential_fill(&http_auth);

#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERNAME, http_auth.username);
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PASSWORD, http_auth.password);
#else
	{
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		static struct strbuf up = STRBUF_INIT;
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		/*
		 * Note that we assume we only ever have a single set of
		 * credentials in a given program run, so we do not have
		 * to worry about updating this buffer, only setting its
		 * initial value.
		 */
		if (!up.len)
			strbuf_addf(&up, "%s:%s",
				http_auth.username, http_auth.password);
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		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERPWD, up.buf);
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	}
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#endif
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}

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/* *var must be free-able */
static void var_override(const char **var, char *value)
{
	if (value) {
		free((void *)*var);
		*var = xstrdup(value);
	}
}

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static void set_proxyauth_name_password(CURL *result)
{
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERNAME,
			proxy_auth.username);
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYPASSWORD,
			proxy_auth.password);
#else
		struct strbuf s = STRBUF_INIT;

		strbuf_addstr_urlencode(&s, proxy_auth.username, 1);
		strbuf_addch(&s, ':');
		strbuf_addstr_urlencode(&s, proxy_auth.password, 1);
		curl_proxyuserpwd = strbuf_detach(&s, NULL);
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, curl_proxyuserpwd);
#endif
}

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static void init_curl_proxy_auth(CURL *result)
{
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	if (proxy_auth.username) {
		if (!proxy_auth.password)
			credential_fill(&proxy_auth);
		set_proxyauth_name_password(result);
	}

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	var_override(&http_proxy_authmethod, getenv("GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD"));

#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a07 /* CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH and CURLAUTH_ANY */
	if (http_proxy_authmethod) {
		int i;
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(proxy_authmethods); i++) {
			if (!strcmp(http_proxy_authmethod, proxy_authmethods[i].name)) {
				curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH,
						proxy_authmethods[i].curlauth_param);
				break;
			}
		}
		if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(proxy_authmethods)) {
			warning("unsupported proxy authentication method %s: using anyauth",
					http_proxy_authmethod);
			curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
		}
	}
	else
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
#endif
}

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static int has_cert_password(void)
{
	if (ssl_cert == NULL || ssl_cert_password_required != 1)
		return 0;
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	if (!cert_auth.password) {
		cert_auth.protocol = xstrdup("cert");
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		cert_auth.username = xstrdup("");
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		cert_auth.path = xstrdup(ssl_cert);
		credential_fill(&cert_auth);
	}
	return 1;
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}

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#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071900
static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
{
	curl_easy_setopt(c, CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPALIVE, 1);
}

#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071000
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static int sockopt_callback(void *client, curl_socket_t fd, curlsocktype type)
{
	int ka = 1;
	int rc;
	socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof(ka);

	if (type != CURLSOCKTYPE_IPCXN)
		return 0;

	rc = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (void *)&ka, len);
	if (rc < 0)
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		warning_errno("unable to set SO_KEEPALIVE on socket");
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	return 0; /* CURL_SOCKOPT_OK only exists since curl 7.21.5 */
}

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static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
{
	curl_easy_setopt(c, CURLOPT_SOCKOPTFUNCTION, sockopt_callback);
}

#else
static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
{
	/* not supported on older curl versions */
}
#endif

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static void redact_sensitive_header(struct strbuf *header)
{
	const char *sensitive_header;

	if (skip_prefix(header->buf, "Authorization:", &sensitive_header) ||
	    skip_prefix(header->buf, "Proxy-Authorization:", &sensitive_header)) {
		/* The first token is the type, which is OK to log */
		while (isspace(*sensitive_header))
			sensitive_header++;
		while (*sensitive_header && !isspace(*sensitive_header))
			sensitive_header++;
		/* Everything else is opaque and possibly sensitive */
		strbuf_setlen(header,  sensitive_header - header->buf);
		strbuf_addstr(header, " <redacted>");
	}
}

static void curl_dump_header(const char *text, unsigned char *ptr, size_t size, int hide_sensitive_header)
{
	struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
	struct strbuf **headers, **header;

	strbuf_addf(&out, "%s, %10.10ld bytes (0x%8.8lx)\n",
		text, (long)size, (long)size);
	trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, &out);
	strbuf_reset(&out);
	strbuf_add(&out, ptr, size);
	headers = strbuf_split_max(&out, '\n', 0);

	for (header = headers; *header; header++) {
		if (hide_sensitive_header)
			redact_sensitive_header(*header);
		strbuf_insert((*header), 0, text, strlen(text));
		strbuf_insert((*header), strlen(text), ": ", 2);
		strbuf_rtrim((*header));
		strbuf_addch((*header), '\n');
		trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, (*header));
	}
	strbuf_list_free(headers);
	strbuf_release(&out);
}

static void curl_dump_data(const char *text, unsigned char *ptr, size_t size)
{
	size_t i;
	struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
	unsigned int width = 60;

	strbuf_addf(&out, "%s, %10.10ld bytes (0x%8.8lx)\n",
		text, (long)size, (long)size);
	trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, &out);

	for (i = 0; i < size; i += width) {
		size_t w;

		strbuf_reset(&out);
		strbuf_addf(&out, "%s: ", text);
		for (w = 0; (w < width) && (i + w < size); w++) {
			unsigned char ch = ptr[i + w];

			strbuf_addch(&out,
				       (ch >= 0x20) && (ch < 0x80)
				       ? ch : '.');
		}
		strbuf_addch(&out, '\n');
		trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, &out);
	}
	strbuf_release(&out);
}

static int curl_trace(CURL *handle, curl_infotype type, char *data, size_t size, void *userp)
{
	const char *text;
	enum { NO_FILTER = 0, DO_FILTER = 1 };

	switch (type) {
	case CURLINFO_TEXT:
		trace_printf_key(&trace_curl, "== Info: %s", data);
	default:		/* we ignore unknown types by default */
		return 0;

	case CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT:
		text = "=> Send header";
		curl_dump_header(text, (unsigned char *)data, size, DO_FILTER);
		break;
	case CURLINFO_DATA_OUT:
		text = "=> Send data";
		curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
		break;
	case CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_OUT:
		text = "=> Send SSL data";
		curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
		break;
	case CURLINFO_HEADER_IN:
		text = "<= Recv header";
		curl_dump_header(text, (unsigned char *)data, size, NO_FILTER);
		break;
	case CURLINFO_DATA_IN:
		text = "<= Recv data";
		curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
		break;
	case CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_IN:
		text = "<= Recv SSL data";
		curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
		break;
	}
	return 0;
}

void setup_curl_trace(CURL *handle)
{
	if (!trace_want(&trace_curl))
		return;
	curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
	curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION, curl_trace);
	curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_DEBUGDATA, NULL);
}

677
static long get_curl_allowed_protocols(int from_user)
678 679 680
{
	long allowed_protocols = 0;

681
	if (is_transport_allowed("http", from_user))
682
		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_HTTP;
683
	if (is_transport_allowed("https", from_user))
684
		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_HTTPS;
685
	if (is_transport_allowed("ftp", from_user))
686
		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_FTP;
687
	if (is_transport_allowed("ftps", from_user))
688 689 690 691
		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_FTPS;

	return allowed_protocols;
}
692

J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
693
static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
694
{
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
695
	CURL *result = curl_easy_init();
696

697 698 699
	if (!result)
		die("curl_easy_init failed");

700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709
	if (!curl_ssl_verify) {
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
	} else {
		/* Verify authenticity of the peer's certificate */
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
		/* The name in the cert must match whom we tried to connect */
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
	}

710 711 712
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070907
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_NETRC, CURL_NETRC_OPTIONAL);
#endif
713
#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
714
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
715
#endif
716

717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071600
	if (curl_deleg) {
		int i;
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(curl_deleg_levels); i++) {
			if (!strcmp(curl_deleg, curl_deleg_levels[i].name)) {
				curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_GSSAPI_DELEGATION,
						curl_deleg_levels[i].curl_deleg_param);
				break;
			}
		}
		if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(curl_deleg_levels))
			warning("Unknown delegation method '%s': using default",
				curl_deleg);
	}
#endif

J
Jeff King 已提交
733 734 735
	if (http_proactive_auth)
		init_curl_http_auth(result);

736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751
	if (getenv("GIT_SSL_VERSION"))
		ssl_version = getenv("GIT_SSL_VERSION");
	if (ssl_version && *ssl_version) {
		int i;
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sslversions); i++) {
			if (!strcmp(ssl_version, sslversions[i].name)) {
				curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION,
						 sslversions[i].ssl_version);
				break;
			}
		}
		if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(sslversions))
			warning("unsupported ssl version %s: using default",
				ssl_version);
	}

752 753 754 755 756 757
	if (getenv("GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST"))
		ssl_cipherlist = getenv("GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST");
	if (ssl_cipherlist != NULL && *ssl_cipherlist)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST,
				ssl_cipherlist);

758 759
	if (ssl_cert != NULL)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, ssl_cert);
760
	if (has_cert_password())
761
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD, cert_auth.password);
762
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
763 764 765 766 767 768
	if (ssl_key != NULL)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, ssl_key);
#endif
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
	if (ssl_capath != NULL)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAPATH, ssl_capath);
769 770 771 772
#endif
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
	if (ssl_pinnedkey != NULL)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY, ssl_pinnedkey);
773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783
#endif
	if (ssl_cainfo != NULL)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAINFO, ssl_cainfo);

	if (curl_low_speed_limit > 0 && curl_low_speed_time > 0) {
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT,
				 curl_low_speed_limit);
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME,
				 curl_low_speed_time);
	}

B
Blake Burkhart 已提交
784
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 20);
785 786 787 788 789
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_POSTREDIR, CURL_REDIR_POST_ALL);
#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071101
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_POST301, 1);
#endif
790
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
791
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS,
792
			 get_curl_allowed_protocols(0));
793
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS,
794
			 get_curl_allowed_protocols(-1));
795
#else
796 797
	warning("protocol restrictions not applied to curl redirects because\n"
		"your curl version is too old (>= 7.19.4)");
798
#endif
799
	if (getenv("GIT_CURL_VERBOSE"))
800 801
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
	setup_curl_trace(result);
802

803
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,
804
		user_agent ? user_agent : git_user_agent());
805

806 807 808
	if (curl_ftp_no_epsv)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, 0);

809 810 811 812 813
#ifdef CURLOPT_USE_SSL
	if (curl_ssl_try)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USE_SSL, CURLUSESSL_TRY);
#endif

814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826
	/*
	 * CURL also examines these variables as a fallback; but we need to query
	 * them here in order to decide whether to prompt for missing password (cf.
	 * init_curl_proxy_auth()).
	 *
	 * Unlike many other common environment variables, these are historically
	 * lowercase only. It appears that CURL did not know this and implemented
	 * only uppercase variants, which was later corrected to take both - with
	 * the exception of http_proxy, which is lowercase only also in CURL. As
	 * the lowercase versions are the historical quasi-standard, they take
	 * precedence here, as in CURL.
	 */
	if (!curl_http_proxy) {
827
		if (http_auth.protocol && !strcmp(http_auth.protocol, "https")) {
828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838
			var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("HTTPS_PROXY"));
			var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("https_proxy"));
		} else {
			var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("http_proxy"));
		}
		if (!curl_http_proxy) {
			var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("ALL_PROXY"));
			var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("all_proxy"));
		}
	}

839
	if (curl_http_proxy) {
840
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, curl_http_proxy);
P
Pat Thoyts 已提交
841
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071800
842 843 844 845
		if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks5h"))
			curl_easy_setopt(result,
				CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME);
		else if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks5"))
P
Pat Thoyts 已提交
846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854
			curl_easy_setopt(result,
				CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS5);
		else if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks4a"))
			curl_easy_setopt(result,
				CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A);
		else if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks"))
			curl_easy_setopt(result,
				CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS4);
#endif
855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864
		if (strstr(curl_http_proxy, "://"))
			credential_from_url(&proxy_auth, curl_http_proxy);
		else {
			struct strbuf url = STRBUF_INIT;
			strbuf_addf(&url, "http://%s", curl_http_proxy);
			credential_from_url(&proxy_auth, url.buf);
			strbuf_release(&url);
		}

		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, proxy_auth.host);
865 866 867 868 869
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
		var_override(&curl_no_proxy, getenv("NO_PROXY"));
		var_override(&curl_no_proxy, getenv("no_proxy"));
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_NOPROXY, curl_no_proxy);
#endif
870
	}
871
	init_curl_proxy_auth(result);
872

873
	set_curl_keepalive(result);
E
Eric Wong 已提交
874

875 876 877
	return result;
}

878 879 880 881 882 883 884
static void set_from_env(const char **var, const char *envname)
{
	const char *val = getenv(envname);
	if (val)
		*var = val;
}

J
Jeff King 已提交
885
void http_init(struct remote *remote, const char *url, int proactive_auth)
886 887 888
{
	char *low_speed_limit;
	char *low_speed_time;
889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896
	char *normalized_url;
	struct urlmatch_config config = { STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP };

	config.section = "http";
	config.key = NULL;
	config.collect_fn = http_options;
	config.cascade_fn = git_default_config;
	config.cb = NULL;
897

898
	http_is_verbose = 0;
899
	normalized_url = url_normalize(url, &config.url);
900

901 902
	git_config(urlmatch_config_entry, &config);
	free(normalized_url);
903

904 905
	if (curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL) != CURLE_OK)
		die("curl_global_init failed");
906

J
Jeff King 已提交
907 908
	http_proactive_auth = proactive_auth;

909 910 911
	if (remote && remote->http_proxy)
		curl_http_proxy = xstrdup(remote->http_proxy);

912 913 914
	if (remote)
		var_override(&http_proxy_authmethod, remote->http_proxy_authmethod);

915 916 917 918
	pragma_header = curl_slist_append(http_copy_default_headers(),
		"Pragma: no-cache");
	no_pragma_header = curl_slist_append(http_copy_default_headers(),
		"Pragma:");
919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927

#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
	{
		char *http_max_requests = getenv("GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS");
		if (http_max_requests != NULL)
			max_requests = atoi(http_max_requests);
	}

	curlm = curl_multi_init();
928 929
	if (!curlm)
		die("curl_multi_init failed");
930 931 932 933 934
#endif

	if (getenv("GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY"))
		curl_ssl_verify = 0;

935
	set_from_env(&ssl_cert, "GIT_SSL_CERT");
936
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
937
	set_from_env(&ssl_key, "GIT_SSL_KEY");
938 939
#endif
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
940
	set_from_env(&ssl_capath, "GIT_SSL_CAPATH");
941
#endif
942
	set_from_env(&ssl_cainfo, "GIT_SSL_CAINFO");
943

944 945
	set_from_env(&user_agent, "GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT");

946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955
	low_speed_limit = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT");
	if (low_speed_limit != NULL)
		curl_low_speed_limit = strtol(low_speed_limit, NULL, 10);
	low_speed_time = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME");
	if (low_speed_time != NULL)
		curl_low_speed_time = strtol(low_speed_time, NULL, 10);

	if (curl_ssl_verify == -1)
		curl_ssl_verify = 1;

T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
956
	curl_session_count = 0;
957 958 959 960 961
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
	if (max_requests < 1)
		max_requests = DEFAULT_MAX_REQUESTS;
#endif

962 963 964
	if (getenv("GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV"))
		curl_ftp_no_epsv = 1;

965
	if (url) {
966
		credential_from_url(&http_auth, url);
967 968
		if (!ssl_cert_password_required &&
		    getenv("GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED") &&
969
		    starts_with(url, "https://"))
970 971
			ssl_cert_password_required = 1;
	}
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
972

973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982
#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
	curl_default = get_curl_handle();
#endif
}

void http_cleanup(void)
{
	struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;

	while (slot != NULL) {
983
		struct active_request_slot *next = slot->next;
984
		if (slot->curl != NULL) {
985
			xmulti_remove_handle(slot);
986
			curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
987
		}
988 989
		free(slot);
		slot = next;
990
	}
991
	active_queue_head = NULL;
992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000

#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
	curl_easy_cleanup(curl_default);
#endif

#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
	curl_multi_cleanup(curlm);
#endif
	curl_global_cleanup();
N
Nick Hengeveld 已提交
1001

1002 1003 1004
	curl_slist_free_all(extra_http_headers);
	extra_http_headers = NULL;

N
Nick Hengeveld 已提交
1005
	curl_slist_free_all(pragma_header);
1006
	pragma_header = NULL;
1007

1008 1009 1010
	curl_slist_free_all(no_pragma_header);
	no_pragma_header = NULL;

1011
	if (curl_http_proxy) {
1012
		free((void *)curl_http_proxy);
1013 1014
		curl_http_proxy = NULL;
	}
1015

1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024
	if (proxy_auth.password) {
		memset(proxy_auth.password, 0, strlen(proxy_auth.password));
		free(proxy_auth.password);
		proxy_auth.password = NULL;
	}

	free((void *)curl_proxyuserpwd);
	curl_proxyuserpwd = NULL;

1025 1026 1027
	free((void *)http_proxy_authmethod);
	http_proxy_authmethod = NULL;

1028 1029 1030 1031
	if (cert_auth.password != NULL) {
		memset(cert_auth.password, 0, strlen(cert_auth.password));
		free(cert_auth.password);
		cert_auth.password = NULL;
1032 1033
	}
	ssl_cert_password_required = 0;
1034 1035 1036

	free(cached_accept_language);
	cached_accept_language = NULL;
1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049
}

struct active_request_slot *get_active_slot(void)
{
	struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
	struct active_request_slot *newslot;

#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
	int num_transfers;

	/* Wait for a slot to open up if the queue is full */
	while (active_requests >= max_requests) {
		curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
1050
		if (num_transfers < active_requests)
1051 1052 1053 1054
			process_curl_messages();
	}
#endif

J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
1055
	while (slot != NULL && slot->in_use)
1056
		slot = slot->next;
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
1057

1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067
	if (slot == NULL) {
		newslot = xmalloc(sizeof(*newslot));
		newslot->curl = NULL;
		newslot->in_use = 0;
		newslot->next = NULL;

		slot = active_queue_head;
		if (slot == NULL) {
			active_queue_head = newslot;
		} else {
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
1068
			while (slot->next != NULL)
1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080
				slot = slot->next;
			slot->next = newslot;
		}
		slot = newslot;
	}

	if (slot->curl == NULL) {
#ifdef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
		slot->curl = get_curl_handle();
#else
		slot->curl = curl_easy_duphandle(curl_default);
#endif
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1081
		curl_session_count++;
1082 1083 1084 1085
	}

	active_requests++;
	slot->in_use = 1;
1086
	slot->results = NULL;
N
Nick Hengeveld 已提交
1087
	slot->finished = NULL;
1088 1089
	slot->callback_data = NULL;
	slot->callback_func = NULL;
1090
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, curl_cookie_file);
1091 1092
	if (curl_save_cookies)
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, curl_cookie_file);
1093 1094
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, pragma_header);
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, curl_errorstr);
1095 1096 1097
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, NULL);
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, NULL);
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, NULL);
1098
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, NULL);
1099 1100
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 0);
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
1101
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
1102
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, NULL);
1103

J
Jeff King 已提交
1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113
	/*
	 * Default following to off unless "ALWAYS" is configured; this gives
	 * callers a sane starting point, and they can tweak for individual
	 * HTTP_FOLLOW_* cases themselves.
	 */
	if (http_follow_config == HTTP_FOLLOW_ALWAYS)
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
	else
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 0);

1114 1115 1116
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, git_curl_ipresolve);
#endif
1117 1118 1119
#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, http_auth_methods);
#endif
1120
	if (http_auth.password || curl_empty_auth_enabled())
1121
		init_curl_http_auth(slot->curl);
1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129

	return slot;
}

int start_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
	CURLMcode curlm_result = curl_multi_add_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
1130
	int num_transfers;
1131 1132 1133

	if (curlm_result != CURLM_OK &&
	    curlm_result != CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM) {
1134 1135
		warning("curl_multi_add_handle failed: %s",
			curl_multi_strerror(curlm_result));
1136 1137 1138 1139
		active_requests--;
		slot->in_use = 0;
		return 0;
	}
1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145

	/*
	 * We know there must be something to do, since we just added
	 * something.
	 */
	curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
1146 1147 1148 1149 1150
#endif
	return 1;
}

#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156
struct fill_chain {
	void *data;
	int (*fill)(void *);
	struct fill_chain *next;
};

J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
1157
static struct fill_chain *fill_cfg;
1158 1159 1160

void add_fill_function(void *data, int (*fill)(void *))
{
1161
	struct fill_chain *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170
	struct fill_chain **linkp = &fill_cfg;
	new->data = data;
	new->fill = fill;
	new->next = NULL;
	while (*linkp)
		linkp = &(*linkp)->next;
	*linkp = new;
}

1171 1172 1173 1174
void fill_active_slots(void)
{
	struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;

1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181
	while (active_requests < max_requests) {
		struct fill_chain *fill;
		for (fill = fill_cfg; fill; fill = fill->next)
			if (fill->fill(fill->data))
				break;

		if (!fill)
1182
			break;
1183
	}
1184 1185

	while (slot != NULL) {
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1186 1187
		if (!slot->in_use && slot->curl != NULL
			&& curl_session_count > min_curl_sessions) {
1188 1189
			curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
			slot->curl = NULL;
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1190
			curl_session_count--;
1191 1192 1193 1194 1195
		}
		slot = slot->next;
	}
}

1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218
void step_active_slots(void)
{
	int num_transfers;
	CURLMcode curlm_result;

	do {
		curlm_result = curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
	} while (curlm_result == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
	if (num_transfers < active_requests) {
		process_curl_messages();
		fill_active_slots();
	}
}
#endif

void run_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
	fd_set readfds;
	fd_set writefds;
	fd_set excfds;
	int max_fd;
	struct timeval select_timeout;
N
Nick Hengeveld 已提交
1219
	int finished = 0;
1220

N
Nick Hengeveld 已提交
1221 1222
	slot->finished = &finished;
	while (!finished) {
1223 1224
		step_active_slots();

1225
		if (slot->in_use) {
1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070f04
			long curl_timeout;
			curl_multi_timeout(curlm, &curl_timeout);
			if (curl_timeout == 0) {
				continue;
			} else if (curl_timeout == -1) {
				select_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
				select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
			} else {
				select_timeout.tv_sec  =  curl_timeout / 1000;
				select_timeout.tv_usec = (curl_timeout % 1000) * 1000;
			}
#else
			select_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
			select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
#endif
1242

1243
			max_fd = -1;
1244 1245 1246
			FD_ZERO(&readfds);
			FD_ZERO(&writefds);
			FD_ZERO(&excfds);
1247
			curl_multi_fdset(curlm, &readfds, &writefds, &excfds, &max_fd);
1248

1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260
			/*
			 * It can happen that curl_multi_timeout returns a pathologically
			 * long timeout when curl_multi_fdset returns no file descriptors
			 * to read.  See commit message for more details.
			 */
			if (max_fd < 0 &&
			    (select_timeout.tv_sec > 0 ||
			     select_timeout.tv_usec > 50000)) {
				select_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
				select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
			}

1261
			select(max_fd+1, &readfds, &writefds, &excfds, &select_timeout);
1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271
		}
	}
#else
	while (slot->in_use) {
		slot->curl_result = curl_easy_perform(slot->curl);
		finish_active_slot(slot);
	}
#endif
}

1272
static void release_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
1273 1274
{
	closedown_active_slot(slot);
1275
	if (slot->curl) {
1276
		xmulti_remove_handle(slot);
1277 1278 1279 1280 1281
		if (curl_session_count > min_curl_sessions) {
			curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
			slot->curl = NULL;
			curl_session_count--;
		}
1282
	}
N
Nick Hengeveld 已提交
1283
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1284
	fill_active_slots();
N
Nick Hengeveld 已提交
1285
#endif
1286 1287
}

1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299
void finish_all_active_slots(void)
{
	struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;

	while (slot != NULL)
		if (slot->in_use) {
			run_active_slot(slot);
			slot = active_queue_head;
		} else {
			slot = slot->next;
		}
}
1300

1301
/* Helpers for modifying and creating URLs */
1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315
static inline int needs_quote(int ch)
{
	if (((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'Z'))
			|| ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z'))
			|| ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
			|| (ch == '/')
			|| (ch == '-')
			|| (ch == '.'))
		return 0;
	return 1;
}

static char *quote_ref_url(const char *base, const char *ref)
{
1316
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1317
	const char *cp;
1318
	int ch;
1319

1320
	end_url_with_slash(&buf, base);
1321 1322

	for (cp = ref; (ch = *cp) != 0; cp++)
1323
		if (needs_quote(ch))
1324
			strbuf_addf(&buf, "%%%02x", ch);
1325
		else
1326
			strbuf_addch(&buf, *cp);
1327

1328
	return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1329 1330
}

1331 1332 1333 1334
void append_remote_object_url(struct strbuf *buf, const char *url,
			      const char *hex,
			      int only_two_digit_prefix)
{
1335 1336 1337
	end_url_with_slash(buf, url);

	strbuf_addf(buf, "objects/%.*s/", 2, hex);
1338
	if (!only_two_digit_prefix)
1339
		strbuf_addstr(buf, hex + 2);
1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349
}

char *get_remote_object_url(const char *url, const char *hex,
			    int only_two_digit_prefix)
{
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
	append_remote_object_url(&buf, url, hex, only_two_digit_prefix);
	return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
}

1350
static int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results)
1351
{
J
Jeff King 已提交
1352 1353 1354 1355
	/*
	 * If we see a failing http code with CURLE_OK, we have turned off
	 * FAILONERROR (to keep the server's custom error response), and should
	 * translate the code into failure here.
J
Jeff King 已提交
1356 1357 1358
	 *
	 * Likewise, if we see a redirect (30x code), that means we turned off
	 * redirect-following, and we should treat the result as an error.
J
Jeff King 已提交
1359 1360
	 */
	if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK &&
J
Jeff King 已提交
1361
	    results->http_code >= 300) {
J
Jeff King 已提交
1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373
		results->curl_result = CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR;
		/*
		 * Normally curl will already have put the "reason phrase"
		 * from the server into curl_errorstr; unfortunately without
		 * FAILONERROR it is lost, so we can give only the numeric
		 * status code.
		 */
		snprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
			 "The requested URL returned error: %ld",
			 results->http_code);
	}

1374 1375
	if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK) {
		credential_approve(&http_auth);
1376 1377
		if (proxy_auth.password)
			credential_approve(&proxy_auth);
1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385
		return HTTP_OK;
	} else if (missing_target(results))
		return HTTP_MISSING_TARGET;
	else if (results->http_code == 401) {
		if (http_auth.username && http_auth.password) {
			credential_reject(&http_auth);
			return HTTP_NOAUTH;
		} else {
1386 1387
#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
			http_auth_methods &= ~CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE;
1388
			if (results->auth_avail) {
1389
				http_auth_methods &= results->auth_avail;
1390 1391
				http_auth_methods_restricted = 1;
			}
1392
#endif
1393 1394 1395
			return HTTP_REAUTH;
		}
	} else {
1396 1397
		if (results->http_connectcode == 407)
			credential_reject(&proxy_auth);
1398
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070c00
1399 1400 1401 1402
		if (!curl_errorstr[0])
			strlcpy(curl_errorstr,
				curl_easy_strerror(results->curl_result),
				sizeof(curl_errorstr));
1403
#endif
1404 1405 1406 1407
		return HTTP_ERROR;
	}
}

J
Jeff King 已提交
1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421
int run_one_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot,
		 struct slot_results *results)
{
	slot->results = results;
	if (!start_active_slot(slot)) {
		snprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
			 "failed to start HTTP request");
		return HTTP_START_FAILED;
	}

	run_active_slot(slot);
	return handle_curl_result(results);
}

1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431
struct curl_slist *http_copy_default_headers(void)
{
	struct curl_slist *headers = NULL, *h;

	for (h = extra_http_headers; h; h = h->next)
		headers = curl_slist_append(headers, h->data);

	return headers;
}

1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443
static CURLcode curlinfo_strbuf(CURL *curl, CURLINFO info, struct strbuf *buf)
{
	char *ptr;
	CURLcode ret;

	strbuf_reset(buf);
	ret = curl_easy_getinfo(curl, info, &ptr);
	if (!ret && ptr)
		strbuf_addstr(buf, ptr);
	return ret;
}

1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464
/*
 * Check for and extract a content-type parameter. "raw"
 * should be positioned at the start of the potential
 * parameter, with any whitespace already removed.
 *
 * "name" is the name of the parameter. The value is appended
 * to "out".
 */
static int extract_param(const char *raw, const char *name,
			 struct strbuf *out)
{
	size_t len = strlen(name);

	if (strncasecmp(raw, name, len))
		return -1;
	raw += len;

	if (*raw != '=')
		return -1;
	raw++;

1465
	while (*raw && !isspace(*raw) && *raw != ';')
1466 1467 1468 1469
		strbuf_addch(out, *raw++);
	return 0;
}

1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479
/*
 * Extract a normalized version of the content type, with any
 * spaces suppressed, all letters lowercased, and no trailing ";"
 * or parameters.
 *
 * Note that we will silently remove even invalid whitespace. For
 * example, "text / plain" is specifically forbidden by RFC 2616,
 * but "text/plain" is the only reasonable output, and this keeps
 * our code simple.
 *
1480 1481 1482
 * If the "charset" argument is not NULL, store the value of any
 * charset parameter there.
 *
1483
 * Example:
1484
 *   "TEXT/PLAIN; charset=utf-8" -> "text/plain", "utf-8"
1485 1486
 *   "text / plain" -> "text/plain"
 */
1487 1488
static void extract_content_type(struct strbuf *raw, struct strbuf *type,
				 struct strbuf *charset)
1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496
{
	const char *p;

	strbuf_reset(type);
	strbuf_grow(type, raw->len);
	for (p = raw->buf; *p; p++) {
		if (isspace(*p))
			continue;
1497 1498
		if (*p == ';') {
			p++;
1499
			break;
1500
		}
1501 1502
		strbuf_addch(type, tolower(*p));
	}
1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508

	if (!charset)
		return;

	strbuf_reset(charset);
	while (*p) {
1509
		while (isspace(*p) || *p == ';')
1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515
			p++;
		if (!extract_param(p, "charset", charset))
			return;
		while (*p && !isspace(*p))
			p++;
	}
1516 1517 1518

	if (!charset->len && starts_with(type->buf, "text/"))
		strbuf_addstr(charset, "ISO-8859-1");
1519 1520
}

1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580
static void write_accept_language(struct strbuf *buf)
{
	/*
	 * MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES must not be larger than 3. If it is larger than
	 * that, q-value will be smaller than 0.001, the minimum q-value the
	 * HTTP specification allows. See
	 * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-5.3.1 for q-value.
	 */
	const int MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES = 3;
	const int MAX_LANGUAGE_TAGS = 1000;
	const int MAX_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE_HEADER_SIZE = 4000;
	char **language_tags = NULL;
	int num_langs = 0;
	const char *s = get_preferred_languages();
	int i;
	struct strbuf tag = STRBUF_INIT;

	/* Don't add Accept-Language header if no language is preferred. */
	if (!s)
		return;

	/*
	 * Split the colon-separated string of preferred languages into
	 * language_tags array.
	 */
	do {
		/* collect language tag */
		for (; *s && (isalnum(*s) || *s == '_'); s++)
			strbuf_addch(&tag, *s == '_' ? '-' : *s);

		/* skip .codeset, @modifier and any other unnecessary parts */
		while (*s && *s != ':')
			s++;

		if (tag.len) {
			num_langs++;
			REALLOC_ARRAY(language_tags, num_langs);
			language_tags[num_langs - 1] = strbuf_detach(&tag, NULL);
			if (num_langs >= MAX_LANGUAGE_TAGS - 1) /* -1 for '*' */
				break;
		}
	} while (*s++);

	/* write Accept-Language header into buf */
	if (num_langs) {
		int last_buf_len = 0;
		int max_q;
		int decimal_places;
		char q_format[32];

		/* add '*' */
		REALLOC_ARRAY(language_tags, num_langs + 1);
		language_tags[num_langs++] = "*"; /* it's OK; this won't be freed */

		/* compute decimal_places */
		for (max_q = 1, decimal_places = 0;
		     max_q < num_langs && decimal_places <= MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES;
		     decimal_places++, max_q *= 10)
			;

1581
		xsnprintf(q_format, sizeof(q_format), ";q=0.%%0%dd", decimal_places);
1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631

		strbuf_addstr(buf, "Accept-Language: ");

		for (i = 0; i < num_langs; i++) {
			if (i > 0)
				strbuf_addstr(buf, ", ");

			strbuf_addstr(buf, language_tags[i]);

			if (i > 0)
				strbuf_addf(buf, q_format, max_q - i);

			if (buf->len > MAX_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE_HEADER_SIZE) {
				strbuf_remove(buf, last_buf_len, buf->len - last_buf_len);
				break;
			}

			last_buf_len = buf->len;
		}
	}

	/* free language tags -- last one is a static '*' */
	for (i = 0; i < num_langs - 1; i++)
		free(language_tags[i]);
	free(language_tags);
}

/*
 * Get an Accept-Language header which indicates user's preferred languages.
 *
 * Examples:
 *   LANGUAGE= -> ""
 *   LANGUAGE=ko:en -> "Accept-Language: ko, en; q=0.9, *; q=0.1"
 *   LANGUAGE=ko_KR.UTF-8:sr@latin -> "Accept-Language: ko-KR, sr; q=0.9, *; q=0.1"
 *   LANGUAGE=ko LANG=en_US.UTF-8 -> "Accept-Language: ko, *; q=0.1"
 *   LANGUAGE= LANG=en_US.UTF-8 -> "Accept-Language: en-US, *; q=0.1"
 *   LANGUAGE= LANG=C -> ""
 */
static const char *get_accept_language(void)
{
	if (!cached_accept_language) {
		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
		write_accept_language(&buf);
		if (buf.len > 0)
			cached_accept_language = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
	}

	return cached_accept_language;
}

1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638
static void http_opt_request_remainder(CURL *curl, off_t pos)
{
	char buf[128];
	xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%"PRIuMAX"-", (uintmax_t)pos);
	curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, buf);
}

1639 1640 1641 1642
/* http_request() targets */
#define HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF	0
#define HTTP_REQUEST_FILE	1

J
Jeff King 已提交
1643 1644 1645
static int http_request(const char *url,
			void *result, int target,
			const struct http_get_options *options)
1646 1647 1648
{
	struct active_request_slot *slot;
	struct slot_results results;
1649
	struct curl_slist *headers = http_copy_default_headers();
1650
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1651
	const char *accept_language;
1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663
	int ret;

	slot = get_active_slot();
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);

	if (result == NULL) {
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
	} else {
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, result);

		if (target == HTTP_REQUEST_FILE) {
1664
			off_t posn = ftello(result);
1665 1666
			curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
					 fwrite);
1667 1668
			if (posn > 0)
				http_opt_request_remainder(slot->curl, posn);
1669 1670 1671 1672 1673
		} else
			curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
					 fwrite_buffer);
	}

1674 1675 1676 1677 1678
	accept_language = get_accept_language();

	if (accept_language)
		headers = curl_slist_append(headers, accept_language);

1679
	strbuf_addstr(&buf, "Pragma:");
J
Jeff King 已提交
1680
	if (options && options->no_cache)
1681
		strbuf_addstr(&buf, " no-cache");
J
Jeff King 已提交
1682
	if (options && options->keep_error)
J
Jeff King 已提交
1683
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 0);
J
Jeff King 已提交
1684 1685 1686
	if (options && options->initial_request &&
	    http_follow_config == HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL)
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
1687 1688 1689 1690 1691

	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, buf.buf);

	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
1692
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "gzip");
1693

J
Jeff King 已提交
1694
	ret = run_one_slot(slot, &results);
1695

1696 1697 1698
	if (options && options->content_type) {
		struct strbuf raw = STRBUF_INIT;
		curlinfo_strbuf(slot->curl, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE, &raw);
1699 1700
		extract_content_type(&raw, options->content_type,
				     options->charset);
1701 1702
		strbuf_release(&raw);
	}
1703

J
Jeff King 已提交
1704 1705 1706
	if (options && options->effective_url)
		curlinfo_strbuf(slot->curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL,
				options->effective_url);
1707

1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713
	curl_slist_free_all(headers);
	strbuf_release(&buf);

	return ret;
}

1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734
/*
 * Update the "base" url to a more appropriate value, as deduced by
 * redirects seen when requesting a URL starting with "url".
 *
 * The "asked" parameter is a URL that we asked curl to access, and must begin
 * with "base".
 *
 * The "got" parameter is the URL that curl reported to us as where we ended
 * up.
 *
 * Returns 1 if we updated the base url, 0 otherwise.
 *
 * Our basic strategy is to compare "base" and "asked" to find the bits
 * specific to our request. We then strip those bits off of "got" to yield the
 * new base. So for example, if our base is "http://example.com/foo.git",
 * and we ask for "http://example.com/foo.git/info/refs", we might end up
 * with "https://other.example.com/foo.git/info/refs". We would want the
 * new URL to become "https://other.example.com/foo.git".
 *
 * Note that this assumes a sane redirect scheme. It's entirely possible
 * in the example above to end up at a URL that does not even end in
1735 1736 1737
 * "info/refs".  In such a case we die. There's not much we can do, such a
 * scheme is unlikely to represent a real git repository, and failing to
 * rewrite the base opens options for malicious redirects to do funny things.
1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743
 */
static int update_url_from_redirect(struct strbuf *base,
				    const char *asked,
				    const struct strbuf *got)
{
	const char *tail;
1744
	size_t new_len;
1745 1746 1747 1748

	if (!strcmp(asked, got->buf))
		return 0;

1749
	if (!skip_prefix(asked, base->buf, &tail))
1750 1751 1752
		die("BUG: update_url_from_redirect: %s is not a superset of %s",
		    asked, base->buf);

1753 1754
	new_len = got->len;
	if (!strip_suffix_mem(got->buf, &new_len, tail))
1755 1756 1757 1758
		die(_("unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
		      "  asked for: %s\n"
		      "   redirect: %s"),
		    asked, got->buf);
1759 1760

	strbuf_reset(base);
1761
	strbuf_add(base, got->buf, new_len);
1762

1763 1764 1765
	return 1;
}

1766 1767
static int http_request_reauth(const char *url,
			       void *result, int target,
J
Jeff King 已提交
1768
			       struct http_get_options *options)
1769
{
J
Jeff King 已提交
1770
	int ret = http_request(url, result, target, options);
1771

1772 1773 1774
	if (ret != HTTP_OK && ret != HTTP_REAUTH)
		return ret;

1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782
	if (options && options->effective_url && options->base_url) {
		if (update_url_from_redirect(options->base_url,
					     url, options->effective_url)) {
			credential_from_url(&http_auth, options->base_url->buf);
			url = options->effective_url->buf;
		}
	}

1783 1784
	if (ret != HTTP_REAUTH)
		return ret;
J
Jeff King 已提交
1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791

	/*
	 * If we are using KEEP_ERROR, the previous request may have
	 * put cruft into our output stream; we should clear it out before
	 * making our next request. We only know how to do this for
	 * the strbuf case, but that is enough to satisfy current callers.
	 */
J
Jeff King 已提交
1792
	if (options && options->keep_error) {
J
Jeff King 已提交
1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800
		switch (target) {
		case HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF:
			strbuf_reset(result);
			break;
		default:
			die("BUG: HTTP_KEEP_ERROR is only supported with strbufs");
		}
	}
1801 1802 1803

	credential_fill(&http_auth);

J
Jeff King 已提交
1804
	return http_request(url, result, target, options);
1805 1806
}

1807
int http_get_strbuf(const char *url,
J
Jeff King 已提交
1808 1809
		    struct strbuf *result,
		    struct http_get_options *options)
1810
{
J
Jeff King 已提交
1811
	return http_request_reauth(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF, options);
1812 1813
}

1814
/*
J
Jim Meyering 已提交
1815
 * Downloads a URL and stores the result in the given file.
1816 1817 1818 1819
 *
 * If a previous interrupted download is detected (i.e. a previous temporary
 * file is still around) the download is resumed.
 */
J
Jeff King 已提交
1820 1821
static int http_get_file(const char *url, const char *filename,
			 struct http_get_options *options)
1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828
{
	int ret;
	struct strbuf tmpfile = STRBUF_INIT;
	FILE *result;

	strbuf_addf(&tmpfile, "%s.temp", filename);
	result = fopen(tmpfile.buf, "a");
J
Jeff King 已提交
1829
	if (!result) {
1830 1831 1832 1833 1834
		error("Unable to open local file %s", tmpfile.buf);
		ret = HTTP_ERROR;
		goto cleanup;
	}

J
Jeff King 已提交
1835
	ret = http_request_reauth(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_FILE, options);
1836 1837
	fclose(result);

1838
	if (ret == HTTP_OK && finalize_object_file(tmpfile.buf, filename))
1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844
		ret = HTTP_ERROR;
cleanup:
	strbuf_release(&tmpfile);
	return ret;
}

1845
int http_fetch_ref(const char *base, struct ref *ref)
1846
{
J
Jeff King 已提交
1847
	struct http_get_options options = {0};
1848 1849
	char *url;
	struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
1850
	int ret = -1;
1851

J
Jeff King 已提交
1852 1853
	options.no_cache = 1;

1854
	url = quote_ref_url(base, ref->name);
J
Jeff King 已提交
1855
	if (http_get_strbuf(url, &buffer, &options) == HTTP_OK) {
1856 1857
		strbuf_rtrim(&buffer);
		if (buffer.len == 40)
1858
			ret = get_oid_hex(buffer.buf, &ref->old_oid);
1859
		else if (starts_with(buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
1860 1861
			ref->symref = xstrdup(buffer.buf + 5);
			ret = 0;
1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868
		}
	}

	strbuf_release(&buffer);
	free(url);
	return ret;
}
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1869 1870

/* Helpers for fetching packs */
1871
static char *fetch_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1872
{
1873
	char *url, *tmp;
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1874 1875 1876
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;

	if (http_is_verbose)
1877
		fprintf(stderr, "Getting index for pack %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1878 1879

	end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
1880
	strbuf_addf(&buf, "objects/pack/pack-%s.idx", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1881 1882
	url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);

1883 1884 1885
	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s.temp", sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
	tmp = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);

1886
	if (http_get_file(url, tmp, NULL) != HTTP_OK) {
1887
		error("Unable to get pack index %s", url);
1888 1889 1890
		free(tmp);
		tmp = NULL;
	}
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1891 1892

	free(url);
1893
	return tmp;
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899
}

static int fetch_and_setup_pack_index(struct packed_git **packs_head,
	unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
{
	struct packed_git *new_pack;
1900 1901
	char *tmp_idx = NULL;
	int ret;
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1902

1903
	if (has_pack_index(sha1)) {
1904
		new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1, sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911
		if (!new_pack)
			return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
		goto add_pack;
	}

	tmp_idx = fetch_pack_index(sha1, base_url);
	if (!tmp_idx)
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1912 1913
		return -1;

1914 1915 1916 1917 1918
	new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1, tmp_idx);
	if (!new_pack) {
		unlink(tmp_idx);
		free(tmp_idx);

T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1919
		return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
1920 1921 1922 1923 1924
	}

	ret = verify_pack_index(new_pack);
	if (!ret) {
		close_pack_index(new_pack);
1925
		ret = finalize_object_file(tmp_idx, sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931
	}
	free(tmp_idx);
	if (ret)
		return -1;

add_pack:
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938
	new_pack->next = *packs_head;
	*packs_head = new_pack;
	return 0;
}

int http_get_info_packs(const char *base_url, struct packed_git **packs_head)
{
J
Jeff King 已提交
1939
	struct http_get_options options = {0};
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948
	int ret = 0, i = 0;
	char *url, *data;
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
	unsigned char sha1[20];

	end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
	strbuf_addstr(&buf, "objects/info/packs");
	url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);

J
Jeff King 已提交
1949 1950
	options.no_cache = 1;
	ret = http_get_strbuf(url, &buf, &options);
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959
	if (ret != HTTP_OK)
		goto cleanup;

	data = buf.buf;
	while (i < buf.len) {
		switch (data[i]) {
		case 'P':
			i++;
			if (i + 52 <= buf.len &&
1960 1961
			    starts_with(data + i, " pack-") &&
			    starts_with(data + i + 46, ".pack\n")) {
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
				get_sha1_hex(data + i + 6, sha1);
				fetch_and_setup_pack_index(packs_head, sha1,
						      base_url);
				i += 51;
				break;
			}
		default:
			while (i < buf.len && data[i] != '\n')
				i++;
		}
		i++;
	}

cleanup:
	free(url);
	return ret;
}
1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987

void release_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
{
	if (preq->packfile != NULL) {
		fclose(preq->packfile);
		preq->packfile = NULL;
	}
	preq->slot = NULL;
	free(preq->url);
1988
	free(preq);
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993
}

int finish_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
{
	struct packed_git **lst;
1994
	struct packed_git *p = preq->target;
1995
	char *tmp_idx;
1996
	size_t len;
1997
	struct child_process ip = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1998
	const char *ip_argv[8];
1999

2000
	close_pack_index(p);
2001

2002 2003
	fclose(preq->packfile);
	preq->packfile = NULL;
2004 2005

	lst = preq->lst;
2006
	while (*lst != p)
2007 2008 2009
		lst = &((*lst)->next);
	*lst = (*lst)->next;

2010 2011 2012
	if (!strip_suffix(preq->tmpfile, ".pack.temp", &len))
		die("BUG: pack tmpfile does not end in .pack.temp?");
	tmp_idx = xstrfmt("%.*s.idx.temp", (int)len, preq->tmpfile);
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028

	ip_argv[0] = "index-pack";
	ip_argv[1] = "-o";
	ip_argv[2] = tmp_idx;
	ip_argv[3] = preq->tmpfile;
	ip_argv[4] = NULL;

	ip.argv = ip_argv;
	ip.git_cmd = 1;
	ip.no_stdin = 1;
	ip.no_stdout = 1;

	if (run_command(&ip)) {
		unlink(preq->tmpfile);
		unlink(tmp_idx);
		free(tmp_idx);
2029
		return -1;
2030 2031 2032
	}

	unlink(sha1_pack_index_name(p->sha1));
2033

2034 2035
	if (finalize_object_file(preq->tmpfile, sha1_pack_name(p->sha1))
	 || finalize_object_file(tmp_idx, sha1_pack_index_name(p->sha1))) {
2036
		free(tmp_idx);
2037
		return -1;
2038
	}
2039

2040 2041
	install_packed_git(p);
	free(tmp_idx);
2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047
	return 0;
}

struct http_pack_request *new_http_pack_request(
	struct packed_git *target, const char *base_url)
{
2048
	off_t prev_posn = 0;
2049 2050 2051
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
	struct http_pack_request *preq;

T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
2052
	preq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*preq));
2053 2054 2055 2056 2057
	preq->target = target;

	end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
	strbuf_addf(&buf, "objects/pack/pack-%s.pack",
		sha1_to_hex(target->sha1));
2058
	preq->url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
2059

2060 2061
	snprintf(preq->tmpfile, sizeof(preq->tmpfile), "%s.temp",
		sha1_pack_name(target->sha1));
2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071
	preq->packfile = fopen(preq->tmpfile, "a");
	if (!preq->packfile) {
		error("Unable to open local file %s for pack",
		      preq->tmpfile);
		goto abort;
	}

	preq->slot = get_active_slot();
	curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, preq->packfile);
	curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite);
2072
	curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, preq->url);
2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079
	curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,
		no_pragma_header);

	/*
	 * If there is data present from a previous transfer attempt,
	 * resume where it left off
	 */
2080
	prev_posn = ftello(preq->packfile);
2081 2082 2083
	if (prev_posn>0) {
		if (http_is_verbose)
			fprintf(stderr,
2084 2085
				"Resuming fetch of pack %s at byte %"PRIuMAX"\n",
				sha1_to_hex(target->sha1), (uintmax_t)prev_posn);
2086
		http_opt_request_remainder(preq->slot->curl, prev_posn);
2087 2088 2089 2090 2091
	}

	return preq;

abort:
2092
	free(preq->url);
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
2093
	free(preq);
2094 2095
	return NULL;
}
2096 2097

/* Helpers for fetching objects (loose) */
2098
static size_t fwrite_sha1_file(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb,
2099 2100 2101 2102 2103
			       void *data)
{
	unsigned char expn[4096];
	size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
	int posn = 0;
2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112
	struct http_object_request *freq = data;
	struct active_request_slot *slot = freq->slot;

	if (slot) {
		CURLcode c = curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE,
						&slot->http_code);
		if (c != CURLE_OK)
			die("BUG: curl_easy_getinfo for HTTP code failed: %s",
				curl_easy_strerror(c));
2113
		if (slot->http_code >= 300)
2114 2115 2116
			return size;
	}

2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125
	do {
		ssize_t retval = xwrite(freq->localfile,
					(char *) ptr + posn, size - posn);
		if (retval < 0)
			return posn;
		posn += retval;
	} while (posn < size);

	freq->stream.avail_in = size;
2126
	freq->stream.next_in = (void *)ptr;
2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140
	do {
		freq->stream.next_out = expn;
		freq->stream.avail_out = sizeof(expn);
		freq->zret = git_inflate(&freq->stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
		git_SHA1_Update(&freq->c, expn,
				sizeof(expn) - freq->stream.avail_out);
	} while (freq->stream.avail_in && freq->zret == Z_OK);
	return size;
}

struct http_object_request *new_http_object_request(const char *base_url,
	unsigned char *sha1)
{
	char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
2141
	const char *filename;
2142 2143
	char prevfile[PATH_MAX];
	int prevlocal;
2144
	char prev_buf[PREV_BUF_SIZE];
2145
	ssize_t prev_read = 0;
2146
	off_t prev_posn = 0;
2147 2148
	struct http_object_request *freq;

T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
2149
	freq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*freq));
2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181
	hashcpy(freq->sha1, sha1);
	freq->localfile = -1;

	filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
	snprintf(freq->tmpfile, sizeof(freq->tmpfile),
		 "%s.temp", filename);

	snprintf(prevfile, sizeof(prevfile), "%s.prev", filename);
	unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
	rename(freq->tmpfile, prevfile);
	unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);

	if (freq->localfile != -1)
		error("fd leakage in start: %d", freq->localfile);
	freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
			       O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
	/*
	 * This could have failed due to the "lazy directory creation";
	 * try to mkdir the last path component.
	 */
	if (freq->localfile < 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
		char *dir = strrchr(freq->tmpfile, '/');
		if (dir) {
			*dir = 0;
			mkdir(freq->tmpfile, 0777);
			*dir = '/';
		}
		freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
				       O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
	}

	if (freq->localfile < 0) {
2182
		error_errno("Couldn't create temporary file %s", freq->tmpfile);
2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189
		goto abort;
	}

	git_inflate_init(&freq->stream);

	git_SHA1_Init(&freq->c);

2190
	freq->url = get_remote_object_url(base_url, hex, 0);
2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225

	/*
	 * If a previous temp file is present, process what was already
	 * fetched.
	 */
	prevlocal = open(prevfile, O_RDONLY);
	if (prevlocal != -1) {
		do {
			prev_read = xread(prevlocal, prev_buf, PREV_BUF_SIZE);
			if (prev_read>0) {
				if (fwrite_sha1_file(prev_buf,
						     1,
						     prev_read,
						     freq) == prev_read) {
					prev_posn += prev_read;
				} else {
					prev_read = -1;
				}
			}
		} while (prev_read > 0);
		close(prevlocal);
	}
	unlink_or_warn(prevfile);

	/*
	 * Reset inflate/SHA1 if there was an error reading the previous temp
	 * file; also rewind to the beginning of the local file.
	 */
	if (prev_read == -1) {
		memset(&freq->stream, 0, sizeof(freq->stream));
		git_inflate_init(&freq->stream);
		git_SHA1_Init(&freq->c);
		if (prev_posn>0) {
			prev_posn = 0;
			lseek(freq->localfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
2226
			if (ftruncate(freq->localfile, 0) < 0) {
2227 2228
				error_errno("Couldn't truncate temporary file %s",
					    freq->tmpfile);
2229 2230
				goto abort;
			}
2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236
		}
	}

	freq->slot = get_active_slot();

	curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, freq);
2237
	curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 0);
2238 2239
	curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_sha1_file);
	curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, freq->errorstr);
2240
	curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, freq->url);
2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249
	curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, no_pragma_header);

	/*
	 * If we have successfully processed data from a previous fetch
	 * attempt, only fetch the data we don't already have.
	 */
	if (prev_posn>0) {
		if (http_is_verbose)
			fprintf(stderr,
2250 2251
				"Resuming fetch of object %s at byte %"PRIuMAX"\n",
				hex, (uintmax_t)prev_posn);
2252
		http_opt_request_remainder(freq->slot->curl, prev_posn);
2253 2254 2255 2256 2257
	}

	return freq;

abort:
2258
	free(freq->url);
2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281
	free(freq);
	return NULL;
}

void process_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
{
	if (freq->slot == NULL)
		return;
	freq->curl_result = freq->slot->curl_result;
	freq->http_code = freq->slot->http_code;
	freq->slot = NULL;
}

int finish_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
{
	struct stat st;

	close(freq->localfile);
	freq->localfile = -1;

	process_http_object_request(freq);

	if (freq->http_code == 416) {
2282
		warning("requested range invalid; we may already have all the data.");
2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300
	} else if (freq->curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
		if (stat(freq->tmpfile, &st) == 0)
			if (st.st_size == 0)
				unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
		return -1;
	}

	git_inflate_end(&freq->stream);
	git_SHA1_Final(freq->real_sha1, &freq->c);
	if (freq->zret != Z_STREAM_END) {
		unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
		return -1;
	}
	if (hashcmp(freq->sha1, freq->real_sha1)) {
		unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
		return -1;
	}
	freq->rename =
2301
		finalize_object_file(freq->tmpfile, sha1_file_name(freq->sha1));
2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322

	return freq->rename;
}

void abort_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
{
	unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);

	release_http_object_request(freq);
}

void release_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
{
	if (freq->localfile != -1) {
		close(freq->localfile);
		freq->localfile = -1;
	}
	if (freq->url != NULL) {
		free(freq->url);
		freq->url = NULL;
	}
2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328
	if (freq->slot != NULL) {
		freq->slot->callback_func = NULL;
		freq->slot->callback_data = NULL;
		release_active_slot(freq->slot);
		freq->slot = NULL;
	}
2329
}