http.c 59.3 KB
Newer Older
1
#include "git-compat-util.h"
2
#include "http.h"
3
#include "pack.h"
4
#include "sideband.h"
5
#include "run-command.h"
6
#include "url.h"
7
#include "urlmatch.h"
8
#include "credential.h"
9
#include "version.h"
10
#include "pkt-line.h"
11
#include "gettext.h"
12
#include "transport.h"
13

14
static struct trace_key trace_curl = TRACE_KEY_INIT(CURL);
15 16 17 18 19
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
long int git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER;
#else
long int git_curl_ipresolve;
#endif
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
20
int active_requests;
21
int http_is_verbose;
22
size_t http_post_buffer = 16 * LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
23

24 25 26 27
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a06
#define LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
#endif

T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
28 29
static int min_curl_sessions = 1;
static int curl_session_count;
30
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
M
Mike Hommey 已提交
31 32
static int max_requests = -1;
static CURLM *curlm;
33 34
#endif
#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
M
Mike Hommey 已提交
35
static CURL *curl_default;
36
#endif
37 38 39

#define PREV_BUF_SIZE 4096

40 41
char curl_errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];

M
Mike Hommey 已提交
42
static int curl_ssl_verify = -1;
43
static int curl_ssl_try;
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
44
static const char *ssl_cert;
45
static const char *ssl_cipherlist;
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
static const char *ssl_version;
static struct {
	const char *name;
	long ssl_version;
} sslversions[] = {
	{ "sslv2", CURL_SSLVERSION_SSLv2 },
	{ "sslv3", CURL_SSLVERSION_SSLv3 },
	{ "tlsv1", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1 },
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072200
	{ "tlsv1.0", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_0 },
	{ "tlsv1.1", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_1 },
	{ "tlsv1.2", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_2 },
#endif
};
60
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
61
static const char *ssl_key;
62 63
#endif
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
64
static const char *ssl_capath;
65
#endif
66 67 68
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
static const char *ssl_pinnedkey;
#endif
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
69
static const char *ssl_cainfo;
M
Mike Hommey 已提交
70 71
static long curl_low_speed_limit = -1;
static long curl_low_speed_time = -1;
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
72 73
static int curl_ftp_no_epsv;
static const char *curl_http_proxy;
74
static const char *curl_no_proxy;
75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92
static const char *http_proxy_authmethod;
static struct {
	const char *name;
	long curlauth_param;
} proxy_authmethods[] = {
	{ "basic", CURLAUTH_BASIC },
	{ "digest", CURLAUTH_DIGEST },
	{ "negotiate", CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE },
	{ "ntlm", CURLAUTH_NTLM },
#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
	{ "anyauth", CURLAUTH_ANY },
#endif
	/*
	 * CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE has no corresponding command-line option in
	 * curl(1) and is not included in CURLAUTH_ANY, so we leave it out
	 * here, too
	 */
};
93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071600
static const char *curl_deleg;
static struct {
	const char *name;
	long curl_deleg_param;
} curl_deleg_levels[] = {
	{ "none", CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_NONE },
	{ "policy", CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_POLICY_FLAG },
	{ "always", CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_FLAG },
};
#endif

105 106
static struct credential proxy_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
static const char *curl_proxyuserpwd;
107
static const char *curl_cookie_file;
108
static int curl_save_cookies;
109
struct credential http_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
J
Jeff King 已提交
110
static int http_proactive_auth;
111
static const char *user_agent;
112
static int curl_empty_auth = -1;
113

J
Jeff King 已提交
114 115
enum http_follow_config http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL;

116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071700
/* Use CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD as is */
#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
#define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD
#else
#define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD
#endif

124
static struct credential cert_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
125
static int ssl_cert_password_required;
126 127
#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
static unsigned long http_auth_methods = CURLAUTH_ANY;
128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135
static int http_auth_methods_restricted;
/* Modes for which empty_auth cannot actually help us. */
static unsigned long empty_auth_useless =
	CURLAUTH_BASIC
#ifdef CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE
	| CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE
#endif
	| CURLAUTH_DIGEST;
136
#endif
137

M
Mike Hommey 已提交
138
static struct curl_slist *pragma_header;
139
static struct curl_slist *no_pragma_header;
140
static struct curl_slist *extra_http_headers;
141

J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
142
static struct active_request_slot *active_queue_head;
143

144 145
static char *cached_accept_language;

146
size_t fread_buffer(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
147 148
{
	size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
149 150
	struct buffer *buffer = buffer_;

M
Mike Hommey 已提交
151 152 153
	if (size > buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn)
		size = buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn;
	memcpy(ptr, buffer->buf.buf + buffer->posn, size);
154
	buffer->posn += size;
M
Mike Hommey 已提交
155

156 157 158
	return size;
}

159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177
#ifndef NO_CURL_IOCTL
curlioerr ioctl_buffer(CURL *handle, int cmd, void *clientp)
{
	struct buffer *buffer = clientp;

	switch (cmd) {
	case CURLIOCMD_NOP:
		return CURLIOE_OK;

	case CURLIOCMD_RESTARTREAD:
		buffer->posn = 0;
		return CURLIOE_OK;

	default:
		return CURLIOE_UNKNOWNCMD;
	}
}
#endif

178
size_t fwrite_buffer(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
179 180
{
	size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
181 182
	struct strbuf *buffer = buffer_;

M
Mike Hommey 已提交
183
	strbuf_add(buffer, ptr, size);
184 185 186
	return size;
}

187
size_t fwrite_null(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *strbuf)
188 189 190 191
{
	return eltsize * nmemb;
}

192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215
static void closedown_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
	active_requests--;
	slot->in_use = 0;
}

static void finish_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
	closedown_active_slot(slot);
	curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE, &slot->http_code);

	if (slot->finished != NULL)
		(*slot->finished) = 1;

	/* Store slot results so they can be read after the slot is reused */
	if (slot->results != NULL) {
		slot->results->curl_result = slot->curl_result;
		slot->results->http_code = slot->http_code;
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
		curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTPAUTH_AVAIL,
				  &slot->results->auth_avail);
#else
		slot->results->auth_avail = 0;
#endif
216 217 218

		curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE,
			&slot->results->http_connectcode);
219 220 221 222 223 224 225
	}

	/* Run callback if appropriate */
	if (slot->callback_func != NULL)
		slot->callback_func(slot->callback_data);
}

226 227 228 229 230 231 232
static void xmulti_remove_handle(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
	curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
#endif
}

233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
static void process_curl_messages(void)
{
	int num_messages;
	struct active_request_slot *slot;
	CURLMsg *curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);

	while (curl_message != NULL) {
		if (curl_message->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
			int curl_result = curl_message->data.result;
			slot = active_queue_head;
			while (slot != NULL &&
			       slot->curl != curl_message->easy_handle)
				slot = slot->next;
			if (slot != NULL) {
248
				xmulti_remove_handle(slot);
249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262
				slot->curl_result = curl_result;
				finish_active_slot(slot);
			} else {
				fprintf(stderr, "Received DONE message for unknown request!\n");
			}
		} else {
			fprintf(stderr, "Unknown CURL message received: %d\n",
				(int)curl_message->msg);
		}
		curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);
	}
}
#endif

263
static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
264 265
{
	if (!strcmp("http.sslverify", var)) {
266
		curl_ssl_verify = git_config_bool(var, value);
267 268
		return 0;
	}
269 270
	if (!strcmp("http.sslcipherlist", var))
		return git_config_string(&ssl_cipherlist, var, value);
271 272
	if (!strcmp("http.sslversion", var))
		return git_config_string(&ssl_version, var, value);
273 274
	if (!strcmp("http.sslcert", var))
		return git_config_string(&ssl_cert, var, value);
275
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
276 277
	if (!strcmp("http.sslkey", var))
		return git_config_string(&ssl_key, var, value);
278 279
#endif
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
280
	if (!strcmp("http.sslcapath", var))
281
		return git_config_pathname(&ssl_capath, var, value);
282
#endif
283
	if (!strcmp("http.sslcainfo", var))
284
		return git_config_pathname(&ssl_cainfo, var, value);
285
	if (!strcmp("http.sslcertpasswordprotected", var)) {
286
		ssl_cert_password_required = git_config_bool(var, value);
287 288
		return 0;
	}
289 290 291 292
	if (!strcmp("http.ssltry", var)) {
		curl_ssl_try = git_config_bool(var, value);
		return 0;
	}
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300
	if (!strcmp("http.minsessions", var)) {
		min_curl_sessions = git_config_int(var, value);
#ifndef USE_CURL_MULTI
		if (min_curl_sessions > 1)
			min_curl_sessions = 1;
#endif
		return 0;
	}
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
301
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
302
	if (!strcmp("http.maxrequests", var)) {
303
		max_requests = git_config_int(var, value);
304 305 306 307
		return 0;
	}
#endif
	if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedlimit", var)) {
308
		curl_low_speed_limit = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
309 310 311
		return 0;
	}
	if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedtime", var)) {
312
		curl_low_speed_time = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
313 314 315
		return 0;
	}

316 317 318 319
	if (!strcmp("http.noepsv", var)) {
		curl_ftp_no_epsv = git_config_bool(var, value);
		return 0;
	}
320 321
	if (!strcmp("http.proxy", var))
		return git_config_string(&curl_http_proxy, var, value);
322

323 324 325
	if (!strcmp("http.proxyauthmethod", var))
		return git_config_string(&http_proxy_authmethod, var, value);

326
	if (!strcmp("http.cookiefile", var))
327
		return git_config_pathname(&curl_cookie_file, var, value);
328 329 330 331
	if (!strcmp("http.savecookies", var)) {
		curl_save_cookies = git_config_bool(var, value);
		return 0;
	}
332

333 334 335 336 337 338 339
	if (!strcmp("http.postbuffer", var)) {
		http_post_buffer = git_config_int(var, value);
		if (http_post_buffer < LARGE_PACKET_MAX)
			http_post_buffer = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
		return 0;
	}

340 341 342
	if (!strcmp("http.useragent", var))
		return git_config_string(&user_agent, var, value);

343
	if (!strcmp("http.emptyauth", var)) {
344 345 346 347
		if (value && !strcmp("auto", value))
			curl_empty_auth = -1;
		else
			curl_empty_auth = git_config_bool(var, value);
348 349 350
		return 0;
	}

351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359
	if (!strcmp("http.delegation", var)) {
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071600
		return git_config_string(&curl_deleg, var, value);
#else
		warning(_("Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"));
		return 0;
#endif
	}

360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367
	if (!strcmp("http.pinnedpubkey", var)) {
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
		return git_config_pathname(&ssl_pinnedkey, var, value);
#else
		warning(_("Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"));
		return 0;
#endif
	}
368

369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381
	if (!strcmp("http.extraheader", var)) {
		if (!value) {
			return config_error_nonbool(var);
		} else if (!*value) {
			curl_slist_free_all(extra_http_headers);
			extra_http_headers = NULL;
		} else {
			extra_http_headers =
				curl_slist_append(extra_http_headers, value);
		}
		return 0;
	}

J
Jeff King 已提交
382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391
	if (!strcmp("http.followredirects", var)) {
		if (value && !strcmp(value, "initial"))
			http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL;
		else if (git_config_bool(var, value))
			http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_ALWAYS;
		else
			http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_NONE;
		return 0;
	}

392
	/* Fall back on the default ones */
393
	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
394 395
}

396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422
static int curl_empty_auth_enabled(void)
{
	if (curl_empty_auth >= 0)
		return curl_empty_auth;

#ifndef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
	/*
	 * Our libcurl is too old to do AUTH_ANY in the first place;
	 * just default to turning the feature off.
	 */
#else
	/*
	 * In the automatic case, kick in the empty-auth
	 * hack as long as we would potentially try some
	 * method more exotic than "Basic" or "Digest".
	 *
	 * But only do this when this is our second or
	 * subsequent request, as by then we know what
	 * methods are available.
	 */
	if (http_auth_methods_restricted &&
	    (http_auth_methods & ~empty_auth_useless))
		return 1;
#endif
	return 0;
}

J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
423 424
static void init_curl_http_auth(CURL *result)
{
425
	if (!http_auth.username || !*http_auth.username) {
426
		if (curl_empty_auth_enabled())
427
			curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERPWD, ":");
428
		return;
429
	}
430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437

	credential_fill(&http_auth);

#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERNAME, http_auth.username);
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PASSWORD, http_auth.password);
#else
	{
438
		static struct strbuf up = STRBUF_INIT;
439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447
		/*
		 * Note that we assume we only ever have a single set of
		 * credentials in a given program run, so we do not have
		 * to worry about updating this buffer, only setting its
		 * initial value.
		 */
		if (!up.len)
			strbuf_addf(&up, "%s:%s",
				http_auth.username, http_auth.password);
448
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERPWD, up.buf);
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
449
	}
450
#endif
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
451 452
}

453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461
/* *var must be free-able */
static void var_override(const char **var, char *value)
{
	if (value) {
		free((void *)*var);
		*var = xstrdup(value);
	}
}

462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479
static void set_proxyauth_name_password(CURL *result)
{
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERNAME,
			proxy_auth.username);
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYPASSWORD,
			proxy_auth.password);
#else
		struct strbuf s = STRBUF_INIT;

		strbuf_addstr_urlencode(&s, proxy_auth.username, 1);
		strbuf_addch(&s, ':');
		strbuf_addstr_urlencode(&s, proxy_auth.password, 1);
		curl_proxyuserpwd = strbuf_detach(&s, NULL);
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, curl_proxyuserpwd);
#endif
}

480 481
static void init_curl_proxy_auth(CURL *result)
{
482 483 484 485 486 487
	if (proxy_auth.username) {
		if (!proxy_auth.password)
			credential_fill(&proxy_auth);
		set_proxyauth_name_password(result);
	}

488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510
	var_override(&http_proxy_authmethod, getenv("GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD"));

#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a07 /* CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH and CURLAUTH_ANY */
	if (http_proxy_authmethod) {
		int i;
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(proxy_authmethods); i++) {
			if (!strcmp(http_proxy_authmethod, proxy_authmethods[i].name)) {
				curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH,
						proxy_authmethods[i].curlauth_param);
				break;
			}
		}
		if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(proxy_authmethods)) {
			warning("unsupported proxy authentication method %s: using anyauth",
					http_proxy_authmethod);
			curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
		}
	}
	else
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
#endif
}

511 512 513 514
static int has_cert_password(void)
{
	if (ssl_cert == NULL || ssl_cert_password_required != 1)
		return 0;
515 516
	if (!cert_auth.password) {
		cert_auth.protocol = xstrdup("cert");
517
		cert_auth.username = xstrdup("");
518 519 520 521
		cert_auth.path = xstrdup(ssl_cert);
		credential_fill(&cert_auth);
	}
	return 1;
522 523
}

524 525 526 527 528 529 530
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071900
static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
{
	curl_easy_setopt(c, CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPALIVE, 1);
}

#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071000
E
Eric Wong 已提交
531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541
static int sockopt_callback(void *client, curl_socket_t fd, curlsocktype type)
{
	int ka = 1;
	int rc;
	socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof(ka);

	if (type != CURLSOCKTYPE_IPCXN)
		return 0;

	rc = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (void *)&ka, len);
	if (rc < 0)
542
		warning_errno("unable to set SO_KEEPALIVE on socket");
E
Eric Wong 已提交
543 544 545 546

	return 0; /* CURL_SOCKOPT_OK only exists since curl 7.21.5 */
}

547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558
static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
{
	curl_easy_setopt(c, CURLOPT_SOCKOPTFUNCTION, sockopt_callback);
}

#else
static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
{
	/* not supported on older curl versions */
}
#endif

559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676
static void redact_sensitive_header(struct strbuf *header)
{
	const char *sensitive_header;

	if (skip_prefix(header->buf, "Authorization:", &sensitive_header) ||
	    skip_prefix(header->buf, "Proxy-Authorization:", &sensitive_header)) {
		/* The first token is the type, which is OK to log */
		while (isspace(*sensitive_header))
			sensitive_header++;
		while (*sensitive_header && !isspace(*sensitive_header))
			sensitive_header++;
		/* Everything else is opaque and possibly sensitive */
		strbuf_setlen(header,  sensitive_header - header->buf);
		strbuf_addstr(header, " <redacted>");
	}
}

static void curl_dump_header(const char *text, unsigned char *ptr, size_t size, int hide_sensitive_header)
{
	struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
	struct strbuf **headers, **header;

	strbuf_addf(&out, "%s, %10.10ld bytes (0x%8.8lx)\n",
		text, (long)size, (long)size);
	trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, &out);
	strbuf_reset(&out);
	strbuf_add(&out, ptr, size);
	headers = strbuf_split_max(&out, '\n', 0);

	for (header = headers; *header; header++) {
		if (hide_sensitive_header)
			redact_sensitive_header(*header);
		strbuf_insert((*header), 0, text, strlen(text));
		strbuf_insert((*header), strlen(text), ": ", 2);
		strbuf_rtrim((*header));
		strbuf_addch((*header), '\n');
		trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, (*header));
	}
	strbuf_list_free(headers);
	strbuf_release(&out);
}

static void curl_dump_data(const char *text, unsigned char *ptr, size_t size)
{
	size_t i;
	struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
	unsigned int width = 60;

	strbuf_addf(&out, "%s, %10.10ld bytes (0x%8.8lx)\n",
		text, (long)size, (long)size);
	trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, &out);

	for (i = 0; i < size; i += width) {
		size_t w;

		strbuf_reset(&out);
		strbuf_addf(&out, "%s: ", text);
		for (w = 0; (w < width) && (i + w < size); w++) {
			unsigned char ch = ptr[i + w];

			strbuf_addch(&out,
				       (ch >= 0x20) && (ch < 0x80)
				       ? ch : '.');
		}
		strbuf_addch(&out, '\n');
		trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, &out);
	}
	strbuf_release(&out);
}

static int curl_trace(CURL *handle, curl_infotype type, char *data, size_t size, void *userp)
{
	const char *text;
	enum { NO_FILTER = 0, DO_FILTER = 1 };

	switch (type) {
	case CURLINFO_TEXT:
		trace_printf_key(&trace_curl, "== Info: %s", data);
	default:		/* we ignore unknown types by default */
		return 0;

	case CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT:
		text = "=> Send header";
		curl_dump_header(text, (unsigned char *)data, size, DO_FILTER);
		break;
	case CURLINFO_DATA_OUT:
		text = "=> Send data";
		curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
		break;
	case CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_OUT:
		text = "=> Send SSL data";
		curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
		break;
	case CURLINFO_HEADER_IN:
		text = "<= Recv header";
		curl_dump_header(text, (unsigned char *)data, size, NO_FILTER);
		break;
	case CURLINFO_DATA_IN:
		text = "<= Recv data";
		curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
		break;
	case CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_IN:
		text = "<= Recv SSL data";
		curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
		break;
	}
	return 0;
}

void setup_curl_trace(CURL *handle)
{
	if (!trace_want(&trace_curl))
		return;
	curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
	curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION, curl_trace);
	curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_DEBUGDATA, NULL);
}

677
static long get_curl_allowed_protocols(int from_user)
678 679 680
{
	long allowed_protocols = 0;

681
	if (is_transport_allowed("http", from_user))
682
		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_HTTP;
683
	if (is_transport_allowed("https", from_user))
684
		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_HTTPS;
685
	if (is_transport_allowed("ftp", from_user))
686
		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_FTP;
687
	if (is_transport_allowed("ftps", from_user))
688 689 690 691
		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_FTPS;

	return allowed_protocols;
}
692

J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
693
static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
694
{
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
695
	CURL *result = curl_easy_init();
696

697 698 699
	if (!result)
		die("curl_easy_init failed");

700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709
	if (!curl_ssl_verify) {
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
	} else {
		/* Verify authenticity of the peer's certificate */
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
		/* The name in the cert must match whom we tried to connect */
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
	}

710 711 712
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070907
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_NETRC, CURL_NETRC_OPTIONAL);
#endif
713
#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
714
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
715
#endif
716

717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071600
	if (curl_deleg) {
		int i;
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(curl_deleg_levels); i++) {
			if (!strcmp(curl_deleg, curl_deleg_levels[i].name)) {
				curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_GSSAPI_DELEGATION,
						curl_deleg_levels[i].curl_deleg_param);
				break;
			}
		}
		if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(curl_deleg_levels))
			warning("Unknown delegation method '%s': using default",
				curl_deleg);
	}
#endif

J
Jeff King 已提交
733 734 735
	if (http_proactive_auth)
		init_curl_http_auth(result);

736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751
	if (getenv("GIT_SSL_VERSION"))
		ssl_version = getenv("GIT_SSL_VERSION");
	if (ssl_version && *ssl_version) {
		int i;
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sslversions); i++) {
			if (!strcmp(ssl_version, sslversions[i].name)) {
				curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION,
						 sslversions[i].ssl_version);
				break;
			}
		}
		if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(sslversions))
			warning("unsupported ssl version %s: using default",
				ssl_version);
	}

752 753 754 755 756 757
	if (getenv("GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST"))
		ssl_cipherlist = getenv("GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST");
	if (ssl_cipherlist != NULL && *ssl_cipherlist)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST,
				ssl_cipherlist);

758 759
	if (ssl_cert != NULL)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, ssl_cert);
760
	if (has_cert_password())
761
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD, cert_auth.password);
762
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
763 764 765 766 767 768
	if (ssl_key != NULL)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, ssl_key);
#endif
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
	if (ssl_capath != NULL)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAPATH, ssl_capath);
769 770 771 772
#endif
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
	if (ssl_pinnedkey != NULL)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY, ssl_pinnedkey);
773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783
#endif
	if (ssl_cainfo != NULL)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAINFO, ssl_cainfo);

	if (curl_low_speed_limit > 0 && curl_low_speed_time > 0) {
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT,
				 curl_low_speed_limit);
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME,
				 curl_low_speed_time);
	}

B
Blake Burkhart 已提交
784
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 20);
785 786 787 788 789
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_POSTREDIR, CURL_REDIR_POST_ALL);
#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071101
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_POST301, 1);
#endif
790
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
791
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS,
792
			 get_curl_allowed_protocols(0));
793
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS,
794
			 get_curl_allowed_protocols(-1));
795
#else
796 797
	warning("protocol restrictions not applied to curl redirects because\n"
		"your curl version is too old (>= 7.19.4)");
798
#endif
799
	if (getenv("GIT_CURL_VERBOSE"))
800 801
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
	setup_curl_trace(result);
802

803
	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,
804
		user_agent ? user_agent : git_user_agent());
805

806 807 808
	if (curl_ftp_no_epsv)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, 0);

809 810 811 812 813
#ifdef CURLOPT_USE_SSL
	if (curl_ssl_try)
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USE_SSL, CURLUSESSL_TRY);
#endif

814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826
	/*
	 * CURL also examines these variables as a fallback; but we need to query
	 * them here in order to decide whether to prompt for missing password (cf.
	 * init_curl_proxy_auth()).
	 *
	 * Unlike many other common environment variables, these are historically
	 * lowercase only. It appears that CURL did not know this and implemented
	 * only uppercase variants, which was later corrected to take both - with
	 * the exception of http_proxy, which is lowercase only also in CURL. As
	 * the lowercase versions are the historical quasi-standard, they take
	 * precedence here, as in CURL.
	 */
	if (!curl_http_proxy) {
827
		if (http_auth.protocol && !strcmp(http_auth.protocol, "https")) {
828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838
			var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("HTTPS_PROXY"));
			var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("https_proxy"));
		} else {
			var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("http_proxy"));
		}
		if (!curl_http_proxy) {
			var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("ALL_PROXY"));
			var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("all_proxy"));
		}
	}

839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846
	if (curl_http_proxy && curl_http_proxy[0] == '\0') {
		/*
		 * Handle case with the empty http.proxy value here to keep
		 * common code clean.
		 * NB: empty option disables proxying at all.
		 */
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, "");
	} else if (curl_http_proxy) {
P
Pat Thoyts 已提交
847
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071800
848 849 850 851
		if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks5h"))
			curl_easy_setopt(result,
				CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME);
		else if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks5"))
P
Pat Thoyts 已提交
852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860
			curl_easy_setopt(result,
				CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS5);
		else if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks4a"))
			curl_easy_setopt(result,
				CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A);
		else if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks"))
			curl_easy_setopt(result,
				CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS4);
#endif
861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870
		if (strstr(curl_http_proxy, "://"))
			credential_from_url(&proxy_auth, curl_http_proxy);
		else {
			struct strbuf url = STRBUF_INIT;
			strbuf_addf(&url, "http://%s", curl_http_proxy);
			credential_from_url(&proxy_auth, url.buf);
			strbuf_release(&url);
		}

		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, proxy_auth.host);
871 872 873 874 875
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
		var_override(&curl_no_proxy, getenv("NO_PROXY"));
		var_override(&curl_no_proxy, getenv("no_proxy"));
		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_NOPROXY, curl_no_proxy);
#endif
876
	}
877
	init_curl_proxy_auth(result);
878

879
	set_curl_keepalive(result);
E
Eric Wong 已提交
880

881 882 883
	return result;
}

884 885 886 887 888 889 890
static void set_from_env(const char **var, const char *envname)
{
	const char *val = getenv(envname);
	if (val)
		*var = val;
}

J
Jeff King 已提交
891
void http_init(struct remote *remote, const char *url, int proactive_auth)
892 893 894
{
	char *low_speed_limit;
	char *low_speed_time;
895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902
	char *normalized_url;
	struct urlmatch_config config = { STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP };

	config.section = "http";
	config.key = NULL;
	config.collect_fn = http_options;
	config.cascade_fn = git_default_config;
	config.cb = NULL;
903

904
	http_is_verbose = 0;
905
	normalized_url = url_normalize(url, &config.url);
906

907 908
	git_config(urlmatch_config_entry, &config);
	free(normalized_url);
909

910 911
	if (curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL) != CURLE_OK)
		die("curl_global_init failed");
912

J
Jeff King 已提交
913 914
	http_proactive_auth = proactive_auth;

915 916 917
	if (remote && remote->http_proxy)
		curl_http_proxy = xstrdup(remote->http_proxy);

918 919 920
	if (remote)
		var_override(&http_proxy_authmethod, remote->http_proxy_authmethod);

921 922 923 924
	pragma_header = curl_slist_append(http_copy_default_headers(),
		"Pragma: no-cache");
	no_pragma_header = curl_slist_append(http_copy_default_headers(),
		"Pragma:");
925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933

#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
	{
		char *http_max_requests = getenv("GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS");
		if (http_max_requests != NULL)
			max_requests = atoi(http_max_requests);
	}

	curlm = curl_multi_init();
934 935
	if (!curlm)
		die("curl_multi_init failed");
936 937 938 939 940
#endif

	if (getenv("GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY"))
		curl_ssl_verify = 0;

941
	set_from_env(&ssl_cert, "GIT_SSL_CERT");
942
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
943
	set_from_env(&ssl_key, "GIT_SSL_KEY");
944 945
#endif
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
946
	set_from_env(&ssl_capath, "GIT_SSL_CAPATH");
947
#endif
948
	set_from_env(&ssl_cainfo, "GIT_SSL_CAINFO");
949

950 951
	set_from_env(&user_agent, "GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT");

952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961
	low_speed_limit = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT");
	if (low_speed_limit != NULL)
		curl_low_speed_limit = strtol(low_speed_limit, NULL, 10);
	low_speed_time = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME");
	if (low_speed_time != NULL)
		curl_low_speed_time = strtol(low_speed_time, NULL, 10);

	if (curl_ssl_verify == -1)
		curl_ssl_verify = 1;

T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
962
	curl_session_count = 0;
963 964 965 966 967
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
	if (max_requests < 1)
		max_requests = DEFAULT_MAX_REQUESTS;
#endif

968 969 970
	if (getenv("GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV"))
		curl_ftp_no_epsv = 1;

971
	if (url) {
972
		credential_from_url(&http_auth, url);
973 974
		if (!ssl_cert_password_required &&
		    getenv("GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED") &&
975
		    starts_with(url, "https://"))
976 977
			ssl_cert_password_required = 1;
	}
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
978

979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988
#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
	curl_default = get_curl_handle();
#endif
}

void http_cleanup(void)
{
	struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;

	while (slot != NULL) {
989
		struct active_request_slot *next = slot->next;
990
		if (slot->curl != NULL) {
991
			xmulti_remove_handle(slot);
992
			curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
993
		}
994 995
		free(slot);
		slot = next;
996
	}
997
	active_queue_head = NULL;
998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006

#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
	curl_easy_cleanup(curl_default);
#endif

#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
	curl_multi_cleanup(curlm);
#endif
	curl_global_cleanup();
N
Nick Hengeveld 已提交
1007

1008 1009 1010
	curl_slist_free_all(extra_http_headers);
	extra_http_headers = NULL;

N
Nick Hengeveld 已提交
1011
	curl_slist_free_all(pragma_header);
1012
	pragma_header = NULL;
1013

1014 1015 1016
	curl_slist_free_all(no_pragma_header);
	no_pragma_header = NULL;

1017
	if (curl_http_proxy) {
1018
		free((void *)curl_http_proxy);
1019 1020
		curl_http_proxy = NULL;
	}
1021

1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030
	if (proxy_auth.password) {
		memset(proxy_auth.password, 0, strlen(proxy_auth.password));
		free(proxy_auth.password);
		proxy_auth.password = NULL;
	}

	free((void *)curl_proxyuserpwd);
	curl_proxyuserpwd = NULL;

1031 1032 1033
	free((void *)http_proxy_authmethod);
	http_proxy_authmethod = NULL;

1034 1035 1036 1037
	if (cert_auth.password != NULL) {
		memset(cert_auth.password, 0, strlen(cert_auth.password));
		free(cert_auth.password);
		cert_auth.password = NULL;
1038 1039
	}
	ssl_cert_password_required = 0;
1040 1041 1042

	free(cached_accept_language);
	cached_accept_language = NULL;
1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055
}

struct active_request_slot *get_active_slot(void)
{
	struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
	struct active_request_slot *newslot;

#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
	int num_transfers;

	/* Wait for a slot to open up if the queue is full */
	while (active_requests >= max_requests) {
		curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
1056
		if (num_transfers < active_requests)
1057 1058 1059 1060
			process_curl_messages();
	}
#endif

J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
1061
	while (slot != NULL && slot->in_use)
1062
		slot = slot->next;
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
1063

1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073
	if (slot == NULL) {
		newslot = xmalloc(sizeof(*newslot));
		newslot->curl = NULL;
		newslot->in_use = 0;
		newslot->next = NULL;

		slot = active_queue_head;
		if (slot == NULL) {
			active_queue_head = newslot;
		} else {
J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
1074
			while (slot->next != NULL)
1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086
				slot = slot->next;
			slot->next = newslot;
		}
		slot = newslot;
	}

	if (slot->curl == NULL) {
#ifdef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
		slot->curl = get_curl_handle();
#else
		slot->curl = curl_easy_duphandle(curl_default);
#endif
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1087
		curl_session_count++;
1088 1089 1090 1091
	}

	active_requests++;
	slot->in_use = 1;
1092
	slot->results = NULL;
N
Nick Hengeveld 已提交
1093
	slot->finished = NULL;
1094 1095
	slot->callback_data = NULL;
	slot->callback_func = NULL;
1096
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, curl_cookie_file);
1097 1098
	if (curl_save_cookies)
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, curl_cookie_file);
1099 1100
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, pragma_header);
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, curl_errorstr);
1101 1102 1103
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, NULL);
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, NULL);
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, NULL);
1104
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, NULL);
1105 1106
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 0);
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
1107
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
1108
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, NULL);
1109

J
Jeff King 已提交
1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119
	/*
	 * Default following to off unless "ALWAYS" is configured; this gives
	 * callers a sane starting point, and they can tweak for individual
	 * HTTP_FOLLOW_* cases themselves.
	 */
	if (http_follow_config == HTTP_FOLLOW_ALWAYS)
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
	else
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 0);

1120 1121 1122
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, git_curl_ipresolve);
#endif
1123 1124 1125
#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, http_auth_methods);
#endif
1126
	if (http_auth.password || curl_empty_auth_enabled())
1127
		init_curl_http_auth(slot->curl);
1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135

	return slot;
}

int start_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
	CURLMcode curlm_result = curl_multi_add_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
1136
	int num_transfers;
1137 1138 1139

	if (curlm_result != CURLM_OK &&
	    curlm_result != CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM) {
1140 1141
		warning("curl_multi_add_handle failed: %s",
			curl_multi_strerror(curlm_result));
1142 1143 1144 1145
		active_requests--;
		slot->in_use = 0;
		return 0;
	}
1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151

	/*
	 * We know there must be something to do, since we just added
	 * something.
	 */
	curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
1152 1153 1154 1155 1156
#endif
	return 1;
}

#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162
struct fill_chain {
	void *data;
	int (*fill)(void *);
	struct fill_chain *next;
};

J
Junio C Hamano 已提交
1163
static struct fill_chain *fill_cfg;
1164 1165 1166

void add_fill_function(void *data, int (*fill)(void *))
{
1167
	struct fill_chain *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176
	struct fill_chain **linkp = &fill_cfg;
	new->data = data;
	new->fill = fill;
	new->next = NULL;
	while (*linkp)
		linkp = &(*linkp)->next;
	*linkp = new;
}

1177 1178 1179 1180
void fill_active_slots(void)
{
	struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;

1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187
	while (active_requests < max_requests) {
		struct fill_chain *fill;
		for (fill = fill_cfg; fill; fill = fill->next)
			if (fill->fill(fill->data))
				break;

		if (!fill)
1188
			break;
1189
	}
1190 1191

	while (slot != NULL) {
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1192 1193
		if (!slot->in_use && slot->curl != NULL
			&& curl_session_count > min_curl_sessions) {
1194 1195
			curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
			slot->curl = NULL;
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1196
			curl_session_count--;
1197 1198 1199 1200 1201
		}
		slot = slot->next;
	}
}

1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224
void step_active_slots(void)
{
	int num_transfers;
	CURLMcode curlm_result;

	do {
		curlm_result = curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
	} while (curlm_result == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
	if (num_transfers < active_requests) {
		process_curl_messages();
		fill_active_slots();
	}
}
#endif

void run_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
	fd_set readfds;
	fd_set writefds;
	fd_set excfds;
	int max_fd;
	struct timeval select_timeout;
N
Nick Hengeveld 已提交
1225
	int finished = 0;
1226

N
Nick Hengeveld 已提交
1227 1228
	slot->finished = &finished;
	while (!finished) {
1229 1230
		step_active_slots();

1231
		if (slot->in_use) {
1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070f04
			long curl_timeout;
			curl_multi_timeout(curlm, &curl_timeout);
			if (curl_timeout == 0) {
				continue;
			} else if (curl_timeout == -1) {
				select_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
				select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
			} else {
				select_timeout.tv_sec  =  curl_timeout / 1000;
				select_timeout.tv_usec = (curl_timeout % 1000) * 1000;
			}
#else
			select_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
			select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
#endif
1248

1249
			max_fd = -1;
1250 1251 1252
			FD_ZERO(&readfds);
			FD_ZERO(&writefds);
			FD_ZERO(&excfds);
1253
			curl_multi_fdset(curlm, &readfds, &writefds, &excfds, &max_fd);
1254

1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266
			/*
			 * It can happen that curl_multi_timeout returns a pathologically
			 * long timeout when curl_multi_fdset returns no file descriptors
			 * to read.  See commit message for more details.
			 */
			if (max_fd < 0 &&
			    (select_timeout.tv_sec > 0 ||
			     select_timeout.tv_usec > 50000)) {
				select_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
				select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
			}

1267
			select(max_fd+1, &readfds, &writefds, &excfds, &select_timeout);
1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277
		}
	}
#else
	while (slot->in_use) {
		slot->curl_result = curl_easy_perform(slot->curl);
		finish_active_slot(slot);
	}
#endif
}

1278
static void release_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
1279 1280
{
	closedown_active_slot(slot);
1281
	if (slot->curl) {
1282
		xmulti_remove_handle(slot);
1283 1284 1285 1286 1287
		if (curl_session_count > min_curl_sessions) {
			curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
			slot->curl = NULL;
			curl_session_count--;
		}
1288
	}
N
Nick Hengeveld 已提交
1289
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1290
	fill_active_slots();
N
Nick Hengeveld 已提交
1291
#endif
1292 1293
}

1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305
void finish_all_active_slots(void)
{
	struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;

	while (slot != NULL)
		if (slot->in_use) {
			run_active_slot(slot);
			slot = active_queue_head;
		} else {
			slot = slot->next;
		}
}
1306

1307
/* Helpers for modifying and creating URLs */
1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321
static inline int needs_quote(int ch)
{
	if (((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'Z'))
			|| ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z'))
			|| ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
			|| (ch == '/')
			|| (ch == '-')
			|| (ch == '.'))
		return 0;
	return 1;
}

static char *quote_ref_url(const char *base, const char *ref)
{
1322
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1323
	const char *cp;
1324
	int ch;
1325

1326
	end_url_with_slash(&buf, base);
1327 1328

	for (cp = ref; (ch = *cp) != 0; cp++)
1329
		if (needs_quote(ch))
1330
			strbuf_addf(&buf, "%%%02x", ch);
1331
		else
1332
			strbuf_addch(&buf, *cp);
1333

1334
	return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1335 1336
}

1337 1338 1339 1340
void append_remote_object_url(struct strbuf *buf, const char *url,
			      const char *hex,
			      int only_two_digit_prefix)
{
1341 1342 1343
	end_url_with_slash(buf, url);

	strbuf_addf(buf, "objects/%.*s/", 2, hex);
1344
	if (!only_two_digit_prefix)
1345
		strbuf_addstr(buf, hex + 2);
1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355
}

char *get_remote_object_url(const char *url, const char *hex,
			    int only_two_digit_prefix)
{
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
	append_remote_object_url(&buf, url, hex, only_two_digit_prefix);
	return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
}

1356
static int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results)
1357
{
J
Jeff King 已提交
1358 1359 1360 1361
	/*
	 * If we see a failing http code with CURLE_OK, we have turned off
	 * FAILONERROR (to keep the server's custom error response), and should
	 * translate the code into failure here.
J
Jeff King 已提交
1362 1363 1364
	 *
	 * Likewise, if we see a redirect (30x code), that means we turned off
	 * redirect-following, and we should treat the result as an error.
J
Jeff King 已提交
1365 1366
	 */
	if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK &&
J
Jeff King 已提交
1367
	    results->http_code >= 300) {
J
Jeff King 已提交
1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379
		results->curl_result = CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR;
		/*
		 * Normally curl will already have put the "reason phrase"
		 * from the server into curl_errorstr; unfortunately without
		 * FAILONERROR it is lost, so we can give only the numeric
		 * status code.
		 */
		snprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
			 "The requested URL returned error: %ld",
			 results->http_code);
	}

1380 1381
	if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK) {
		credential_approve(&http_auth);
1382 1383
		if (proxy_auth.password)
			credential_approve(&proxy_auth);
1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391
		return HTTP_OK;
	} else if (missing_target(results))
		return HTTP_MISSING_TARGET;
	else if (results->http_code == 401) {
		if (http_auth.username && http_auth.password) {
			credential_reject(&http_auth);
			return HTTP_NOAUTH;
		} else {
1392 1393
#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
			http_auth_methods &= ~CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE;
1394
			if (results->auth_avail) {
1395
				http_auth_methods &= results->auth_avail;
1396 1397
				http_auth_methods_restricted = 1;
			}
1398
#endif
1399 1400 1401
			return HTTP_REAUTH;
		}
	} else {
1402 1403
		if (results->http_connectcode == 407)
			credential_reject(&proxy_auth);
1404
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070c00
1405 1406 1407 1408
		if (!curl_errorstr[0])
			strlcpy(curl_errorstr,
				curl_easy_strerror(results->curl_result),
				sizeof(curl_errorstr));
1409
#endif
1410 1411 1412 1413
		return HTTP_ERROR;
	}
}

J
Jeff King 已提交
1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427
int run_one_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot,
		 struct slot_results *results)
{
	slot->results = results;
	if (!start_active_slot(slot)) {
		snprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
			 "failed to start HTTP request");
		return HTTP_START_FAILED;
	}

	run_active_slot(slot);
	return handle_curl_result(results);
}

1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437
struct curl_slist *http_copy_default_headers(void)
{
	struct curl_slist *headers = NULL, *h;

	for (h = extra_http_headers; h; h = h->next)
		headers = curl_slist_append(headers, h->data);

	return headers;
}

1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449
static CURLcode curlinfo_strbuf(CURL *curl, CURLINFO info, struct strbuf *buf)
{
	char *ptr;
	CURLcode ret;

	strbuf_reset(buf);
	ret = curl_easy_getinfo(curl, info, &ptr);
	if (!ret && ptr)
		strbuf_addstr(buf, ptr);
	return ret;
}

1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470
/*
 * Check for and extract a content-type parameter. "raw"
 * should be positioned at the start of the potential
 * parameter, with any whitespace already removed.
 *
 * "name" is the name of the parameter. The value is appended
 * to "out".
 */
static int extract_param(const char *raw, const char *name,
			 struct strbuf *out)
{
	size_t len = strlen(name);

	if (strncasecmp(raw, name, len))
		return -1;
	raw += len;

	if (*raw != '=')
		return -1;
	raw++;

1471
	while (*raw && !isspace(*raw) && *raw != ';')
1472 1473 1474 1475
		strbuf_addch(out, *raw++);
	return 0;
}

1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485
/*
 * Extract a normalized version of the content type, with any
 * spaces suppressed, all letters lowercased, and no trailing ";"
 * or parameters.
 *
 * Note that we will silently remove even invalid whitespace. For
 * example, "text / plain" is specifically forbidden by RFC 2616,
 * but "text/plain" is the only reasonable output, and this keeps
 * our code simple.
 *
1486 1487 1488
 * If the "charset" argument is not NULL, store the value of any
 * charset parameter there.
 *
1489
 * Example:
1490
 *   "TEXT/PLAIN; charset=utf-8" -> "text/plain", "utf-8"
1491 1492
 *   "text / plain" -> "text/plain"
 */
1493 1494
static void extract_content_type(struct strbuf *raw, struct strbuf *type,
				 struct strbuf *charset)
1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502
{
	const char *p;

	strbuf_reset(type);
	strbuf_grow(type, raw->len);
	for (p = raw->buf; *p; p++) {
		if (isspace(*p))
			continue;
1503 1504
		if (*p == ';') {
			p++;
1505
			break;
1506
		}
1507 1508
		strbuf_addch(type, tolower(*p));
	}
1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514

	if (!charset)
		return;

	strbuf_reset(charset);
	while (*p) {
1515
		while (isspace(*p) || *p == ';')
1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521
			p++;
		if (!extract_param(p, "charset", charset))
			return;
		while (*p && !isspace(*p))
			p++;
	}
1522 1523 1524

	if (!charset->len && starts_with(type->buf, "text/"))
		strbuf_addstr(charset, "ISO-8859-1");
1525 1526
}

1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586
static void write_accept_language(struct strbuf *buf)
{
	/*
	 * MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES must not be larger than 3. If it is larger than
	 * that, q-value will be smaller than 0.001, the minimum q-value the
	 * HTTP specification allows. See
	 * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-5.3.1 for q-value.
	 */
	const int MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES = 3;
	const int MAX_LANGUAGE_TAGS = 1000;
	const int MAX_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE_HEADER_SIZE = 4000;
	char **language_tags = NULL;
	int num_langs = 0;
	const char *s = get_preferred_languages();
	int i;
	struct strbuf tag = STRBUF_INIT;

	/* Don't add Accept-Language header if no language is preferred. */
	if (!s)
		return;

	/*
	 * Split the colon-separated string of preferred languages into
	 * language_tags array.
	 */
	do {
		/* collect language tag */
		for (; *s && (isalnum(*s) || *s == '_'); s++)
			strbuf_addch(&tag, *s == '_' ? '-' : *s);

		/* skip .codeset, @modifier and any other unnecessary parts */
		while (*s && *s != ':')
			s++;

		if (tag.len) {
			num_langs++;
			REALLOC_ARRAY(language_tags, num_langs);
			language_tags[num_langs - 1] = strbuf_detach(&tag, NULL);
			if (num_langs >= MAX_LANGUAGE_TAGS - 1) /* -1 for '*' */
				break;
		}
	} while (*s++);

	/* write Accept-Language header into buf */
	if (num_langs) {
		int last_buf_len = 0;
		int max_q;
		int decimal_places;
		char q_format[32];

		/* add '*' */
		REALLOC_ARRAY(language_tags, num_langs + 1);
		language_tags[num_langs++] = "*"; /* it's OK; this won't be freed */

		/* compute decimal_places */
		for (max_q = 1, decimal_places = 0;
		     max_q < num_langs && decimal_places <= MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES;
		     decimal_places++, max_q *= 10)
			;

1587
		xsnprintf(q_format, sizeof(q_format), ";q=0.%%0%dd", decimal_places);
1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637

		strbuf_addstr(buf, "Accept-Language: ");

		for (i = 0; i < num_langs; i++) {
			if (i > 0)
				strbuf_addstr(buf, ", ");

			strbuf_addstr(buf, language_tags[i]);

			if (i > 0)
				strbuf_addf(buf, q_format, max_q - i);

			if (buf->len > MAX_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE_HEADER_SIZE) {
				strbuf_remove(buf, last_buf_len, buf->len - last_buf_len);
				break;
			}

			last_buf_len = buf->len;
		}
	}

	/* free language tags -- last one is a static '*' */
	for (i = 0; i < num_langs - 1; i++)
		free(language_tags[i]);
	free(language_tags);
}

/*
 * Get an Accept-Language header which indicates user's preferred languages.
 *
 * Examples:
 *   LANGUAGE= -> ""
 *   LANGUAGE=ko:en -> "Accept-Language: ko, en; q=0.9, *; q=0.1"
 *   LANGUAGE=ko_KR.UTF-8:sr@latin -> "Accept-Language: ko-KR, sr; q=0.9, *; q=0.1"
 *   LANGUAGE=ko LANG=en_US.UTF-8 -> "Accept-Language: ko, *; q=0.1"
 *   LANGUAGE= LANG=en_US.UTF-8 -> "Accept-Language: en-US, *; q=0.1"
 *   LANGUAGE= LANG=C -> ""
 */
static const char *get_accept_language(void)
{
	if (!cached_accept_language) {
		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
		write_accept_language(&buf);
		if (buf.len > 0)
			cached_accept_language = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
	}

	return cached_accept_language;
}

1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644
static void http_opt_request_remainder(CURL *curl, off_t pos)
{
	char buf[128];
	xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%"PRIuMAX"-", (uintmax_t)pos);
	curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, buf);
}

1645 1646 1647 1648
/* http_request() targets */
#define HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF	0
#define HTTP_REQUEST_FILE	1

J
Jeff King 已提交
1649 1650 1651
static int http_request(const char *url,
			void *result, int target,
			const struct http_get_options *options)
1652 1653 1654
{
	struct active_request_slot *slot;
	struct slot_results results;
1655
	struct curl_slist *headers = http_copy_default_headers();
1656
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1657
	const char *accept_language;
1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669
	int ret;

	slot = get_active_slot();
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);

	if (result == NULL) {
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
	} else {
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, result);

		if (target == HTTP_REQUEST_FILE) {
1670
			off_t posn = ftello(result);
1671 1672
			curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
					 fwrite);
1673 1674
			if (posn > 0)
				http_opt_request_remainder(slot->curl, posn);
1675 1676 1677 1678 1679
		} else
			curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
					 fwrite_buffer);
	}

1680 1681 1682 1683 1684
	accept_language = get_accept_language();

	if (accept_language)
		headers = curl_slist_append(headers, accept_language);

1685
	strbuf_addstr(&buf, "Pragma:");
J
Jeff King 已提交
1686
	if (options && options->no_cache)
1687
		strbuf_addstr(&buf, " no-cache");
J
Jeff King 已提交
1688
	if (options && options->keep_error)
J
Jeff King 已提交
1689
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 0);
J
Jeff King 已提交
1690 1691 1692
	if (options && options->initial_request &&
	    http_follow_config == HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL)
		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
1693 1694 1695 1696 1697

	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, buf.buf);

	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
1698
	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "gzip");
1699

J
Jeff King 已提交
1700
	ret = run_one_slot(slot, &results);
1701

1702 1703 1704
	if (options && options->content_type) {
		struct strbuf raw = STRBUF_INIT;
		curlinfo_strbuf(slot->curl, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE, &raw);
1705 1706
		extract_content_type(&raw, options->content_type,
				     options->charset);
1707 1708
		strbuf_release(&raw);
	}
1709

J
Jeff King 已提交
1710 1711 1712
	if (options && options->effective_url)
		curlinfo_strbuf(slot->curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL,
				options->effective_url);
1713

1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719
	curl_slist_free_all(headers);
	strbuf_release(&buf);

	return ret;
}

1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740
/*
 * Update the "base" url to a more appropriate value, as deduced by
 * redirects seen when requesting a URL starting with "url".
 *
 * The "asked" parameter is a URL that we asked curl to access, and must begin
 * with "base".
 *
 * The "got" parameter is the URL that curl reported to us as where we ended
 * up.
 *
 * Returns 1 if we updated the base url, 0 otherwise.
 *
 * Our basic strategy is to compare "base" and "asked" to find the bits
 * specific to our request. We then strip those bits off of "got" to yield the
 * new base. So for example, if our base is "http://example.com/foo.git",
 * and we ask for "http://example.com/foo.git/info/refs", we might end up
 * with "https://other.example.com/foo.git/info/refs". We would want the
 * new URL to become "https://other.example.com/foo.git".
 *
 * Note that this assumes a sane redirect scheme. It's entirely possible
 * in the example above to end up at a URL that does not even end in
1741 1742 1743
 * "info/refs".  In such a case we die. There's not much we can do, such a
 * scheme is unlikely to represent a real git repository, and failing to
 * rewrite the base opens options for malicious redirects to do funny things.
1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749
 */
static int update_url_from_redirect(struct strbuf *base,
				    const char *asked,
				    const struct strbuf *got)
{
	const char *tail;
1750
	size_t new_len;
1751 1752 1753 1754

	if (!strcmp(asked, got->buf))
		return 0;

1755
	if (!skip_prefix(asked, base->buf, &tail))
1756 1757 1758
		die("BUG: update_url_from_redirect: %s is not a superset of %s",
		    asked, base->buf);

1759 1760
	new_len = got->len;
	if (!strip_suffix_mem(got->buf, &new_len, tail))
1761 1762 1763 1764
		die(_("unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
		      "  asked for: %s\n"
		      "   redirect: %s"),
		    asked, got->buf);
1765 1766

	strbuf_reset(base);
1767
	strbuf_add(base, got->buf, new_len);
1768

1769 1770 1771
	return 1;
}

1772 1773
static int http_request_reauth(const char *url,
			       void *result, int target,
J
Jeff King 已提交
1774
			       struct http_get_options *options)
1775
{
J
Jeff King 已提交
1776
	int ret = http_request(url, result, target, options);
1777

1778 1779 1780
	if (ret != HTTP_OK && ret != HTTP_REAUTH)
		return ret;

1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788
	if (options && options->effective_url && options->base_url) {
		if (update_url_from_redirect(options->base_url,
					     url, options->effective_url)) {
			credential_from_url(&http_auth, options->base_url->buf);
			url = options->effective_url->buf;
		}
	}

1789 1790
	if (ret != HTTP_REAUTH)
		return ret;
J
Jeff King 已提交
1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797

	/*
	 * If we are using KEEP_ERROR, the previous request may have
	 * put cruft into our output stream; we should clear it out before
	 * making our next request. We only know how to do this for
	 * the strbuf case, but that is enough to satisfy current callers.
	 */
J
Jeff King 已提交
1798
	if (options && options->keep_error) {
J
Jeff King 已提交
1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806
		switch (target) {
		case HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF:
			strbuf_reset(result);
			break;
		default:
			die("BUG: HTTP_KEEP_ERROR is only supported with strbufs");
		}
	}
1807 1808 1809

	credential_fill(&http_auth);

J
Jeff King 已提交
1810
	return http_request(url, result, target, options);
1811 1812
}

1813
int http_get_strbuf(const char *url,
J
Jeff King 已提交
1814 1815
		    struct strbuf *result,
		    struct http_get_options *options)
1816
{
J
Jeff King 已提交
1817
	return http_request_reauth(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF, options);
1818 1819
}

1820
/*
J
Jim Meyering 已提交
1821
 * Downloads a URL and stores the result in the given file.
1822 1823 1824 1825
 *
 * If a previous interrupted download is detected (i.e. a previous temporary
 * file is still around) the download is resumed.
 */
J
Jeff King 已提交
1826 1827
static int http_get_file(const char *url, const char *filename,
			 struct http_get_options *options)
1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834
{
	int ret;
	struct strbuf tmpfile = STRBUF_INIT;
	FILE *result;

	strbuf_addf(&tmpfile, "%s.temp", filename);
	result = fopen(tmpfile.buf, "a");
J
Jeff King 已提交
1835
	if (!result) {
1836 1837 1838 1839 1840
		error("Unable to open local file %s", tmpfile.buf);
		ret = HTTP_ERROR;
		goto cleanup;
	}

J
Jeff King 已提交
1841
	ret = http_request_reauth(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_FILE, options);
1842 1843
	fclose(result);

1844
	if (ret == HTTP_OK && finalize_object_file(tmpfile.buf, filename))
1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850
		ret = HTTP_ERROR;
cleanup:
	strbuf_release(&tmpfile);
	return ret;
}

1851
int http_fetch_ref(const char *base, struct ref *ref)
1852
{
J
Jeff King 已提交
1853
	struct http_get_options options = {0};
1854 1855
	char *url;
	struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
1856
	int ret = -1;
1857

J
Jeff King 已提交
1858 1859
	options.no_cache = 1;

1860
	url = quote_ref_url(base, ref->name);
J
Jeff King 已提交
1861
	if (http_get_strbuf(url, &buffer, &options) == HTTP_OK) {
1862 1863
		strbuf_rtrim(&buffer);
		if (buffer.len == 40)
1864
			ret = get_oid_hex(buffer.buf, &ref->old_oid);
1865
		else if (starts_with(buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
1866 1867
			ref->symref = xstrdup(buffer.buf + 5);
			ret = 0;
1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874
		}
	}

	strbuf_release(&buffer);
	free(url);
	return ret;
}
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1875 1876

/* Helpers for fetching packs */
1877
static char *fetch_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1878
{
1879
	char *url, *tmp;
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1880 1881 1882
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;

	if (http_is_verbose)
1883
		fprintf(stderr, "Getting index for pack %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1884 1885

	end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
1886
	strbuf_addf(&buf, "objects/pack/pack-%s.idx", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1887 1888
	url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);

1889 1890 1891
	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s.temp", sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
	tmp = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);

1892
	if (http_get_file(url, tmp, NULL) != HTTP_OK) {
1893
		error("Unable to get pack index %s", url);
1894 1895 1896
		free(tmp);
		tmp = NULL;
	}
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1897 1898

	free(url);
1899
	return tmp;
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905
}

static int fetch_and_setup_pack_index(struct packed_git **packs_head,
	unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
{
	struct packed_git *new_pack;
1906 1907
	char *tmp_idx = NULL;
	int ret;
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1908

1909
	if (has_pack_index(sha1)) {
1910
		new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1, sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917
		if (!new_pack)
			return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
		goto add_pack;
	}

	tmp_idx = fetch_pack_index(sha1, base_url);
	if (!tmp_idx)
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1918 1919
		return -1;

1920 1921 1922 1923 1924
	new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1, tmp_idx);
	if (!new_pack) {
		unlink(tmp_idx);
		free(tmp_idx);

T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1925
		return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
1926 1927 1928 1929 1930
	}

	ret = verify_pack_index(new_pack);
	if (!ret) {
		close_pack_index(new_pack);
1931
		ret = finalize_object_file(tmp_idx, sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937
	}
	free(tmp_idx);
	if (ret)
		return -1;

add_pack:
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944
	new_pack->next = *packs_head;
	*packs_head = new_pack;
	return 0;
}

int http_get_info_packs(const char *base_url, struct packed_git **packs_head)
{
J
Jeff King 已提交
1945
	struct http_get_options options = {0};
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954
	int ret = 0, i = 0;
	char *url, *data;
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
	unsigned char sha1[20];

	end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
	strbuf_addstr(&buf, "objects/info/packs");
	url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);

J
Jeff King 已提交
1955 1956
	options.no_cache = 1;
	ret = http_get_strbuf(url, &buf, &options);
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965
	if (ret != HTTP_OK)
		goto cleanup;

	data = buf.buf;
	while (i < buf.len) {
		switch (data[i]) {
		case 'P':
			i++;
			if (i + 52 <= buf.len &&
1966 1967
			    starts_with(data + i, " pack-") &&
			    starts_with(data + i + 46, ".pack\n")) {
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984
				get_sha1_hex(data + i + 6, sha1);
				fetch_and_setup_pack_index(packs_head, sha1,
						      base_url);
				i += 51;
				break;
			}
		default:
			while (i < buf.len && data[i] != '\n')
				i++;
		}
		i++;
	}

cleanup:
	free(url);
	return ret;
}
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993

void release_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
{
	if (preq->packfile != NULL) {
		fclose(preq->packfile);
		preq->packfile = NULL;
	}
	preq->slot = NULL;
	free(preq->url);
1994
	free(preq);
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
}

int finish_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
{
	struct packed_git **lst;
2000
	struct packed_git *p = preq->target;
2001
	char *tmp_idx;
2002
	size_t len;
2003
	struct child_process ip = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
2004
	const char *ip_argv[8];
2005

2006
	close_pack_index(p);
2007

2008 2009
	fclose(preq->packfile);
	preq->packfile = NULL;
2010 2011

	lst = preq->lst;
2012
	while (*lst != p)
2013 2014 2015
		lst = &((*lst)->next);
	*lst = (*lst)->next;

2016 2017 2018
	if (!strip_suffix(preq->tmpfile, ".pack.temp", &len))
		die("BUG: pack tmpfile does not end in .pack.temp?");
	tmp_idx = xstrfmt("%.*s.idx.temp", (int)len, preq->tmpfile);
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034

	ip_argv[0] = "index-pack";
	ip_argv[1] = "-o";
	ip_argv[2] = tmp_idx;
	ip_argv[3] = preq->tmpfile;
	ip_argv[4] = NULL;

	ip.argv = ip_argv;
	ip.git_cmd = 1;
	ip.no_stdin = 1;
	ip.no_stdout = 1;

	if (run_command(&ip)) {
		unlink(preq->tmpfile);
		unlink(tmp_idx);
		free(tmp_idx);
2035
		return -1;
2036 2037 2038
	}

	unlink(sha1_pack_index_name(p->sha1));
2039

2040 2041
	if (finalize_object_file(preq->tmpfile, sha1_pack_name(p->sha1))
	 || finalize_object_file(tmp_idx, sha1_pack_index_name(p->sha1))) {
2042
		free(tmp_idx);
2043
		return -1;
2044
	}
2045

2046 2047
	install_packed_git(p);
	free(tmp_idx);
2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053
	return 0;
}

struct http_pack_request *new_http_pack_request(
	struct packed_git *target, const char *base_url)
{
2054
	off_t prev_posn = 0;
2055 2056 2057
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
	struct http_pack_request *preq;

T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
2058
	preq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*preq));
2059 2060 2061 2062 2063
	preq->target = target;

	end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
	strbuf_addf(&buf, "objects/pack/pack-%s.pack",
		sha1_to_hex(target->sha1));
2064
	preq->url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
2065

2066 2067
	snprintf(preq->tmpfile, sizeof(preq->tmpfile), "%s.temp",
		sha1_pack_name(target->sha1));
2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077
	preq->packfile = fopen(preq->tmpfile, "a");
	if (!preq->packfile) {
		error("Unable to open local file %s for pack",
		      preq->tmpfile);
		goto abort;
	}

	preq->slot = get_active_slot();
	curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, preq->packfile);
	curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite);
2078
	curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, preq->url);
2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085
	curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,
		no_pragma_header);

	/*
	 * If there is data present from a previous transfer attempt,
	 * resume where it left off
	 */
2086
	prev_posn = ftello(preq->packfile);
2087 2088 2089
	if (prev_posn>0) {
		if (http_is_verbose)
			fprintf(stderr,
2090 2091
				"Resuming fetch of pack %s at byte %"PRIuMAX"\n",
				sha1_to_hex(target->sha1), (uintmax_t)prev_posn);
2092
		http_opt_request_remainder(preq->slot->curl, prev_posn);
2093 2094 2095 2096 2097
	}

	return preq;

abort:
2098
	free(preq->url);
T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
2099
	free(preq);
2100 2101
	return NULL;
}
2102 2103

/* Helpers for fetching objects (loose) */
2104
static size_t fwrite_sha1_file(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb,
2105 2106 2107 2108 2109
			       void *data)
{
	unsigned char expn[4096];
	size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
	int posn = 0;
2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118
	struct http_object_request *freq = data;
	struct active_request_slot *slot = freq->slot;

	if (slot) {
		CURLcode c = curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE,
						&slot->http_code);
		if (c != CURLE_OK)
			die("BUG: curl_easy_getinfo for HTTP code failed: %s",
				curl_easy_strerror(c));
2119
		if (slot->http_code >= 300)
2120 2121 2122
			return size;
	}

2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131
	do {
		ssize_t retval = xwrite(freq->localfile,
					(char *) ptr + posn, size - posn);
		if (retval < 0)
			return posn;
		posn += retval;
	} while (posn < size);

	freq->stream.avail_in = size;
2132
	freq->stream.next_in = (void *)ptr;
2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146
	do {
		freq->stream.next_out = expn;
		freq->stream.avail_out = sizeof(expn);
		freq->zret = git_inflate(&freq->stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
		git_SHA1_Update(&freq->c, expn,
				sizeof(expn) - freq->stream.avail_out);
	} while (freq->stream.avail_in && freq->zret == Z_OK);
	return size;
}

struct http_object_request *new_http_object_request(const char *base_url,
	unsigned char *sha1)
{
	char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
2147
	const char *filename;
2148 2149
	char prevfile[PATH_MAX];
	int prevlocal;
2150
	char prev_buf[PREV_BUF_SIZE];
2151
	ssize_t prev_read = 0;
2152
	off_t prev_posn = 0;
2153 2154
	struct http_object_request *freq;

T
Tay Ray Chuan 已提交
2155
	freq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*freq));
2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187
	hashcpy(freq->sha1, sha1);
	freq->localfile = -1;

	filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
	snprintf(freq->tmpfile, sizeof(freq->tmpfile),
		 "%s.temp", filename);

	snprintf(prevfile, sizeof(prevfile), "%s.prev", filename);
	unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
	rename(freq->tmpfile, prevfile);
	unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);

	if (freq->localfile != -1)
		error("fd leakage in start: %d", freq->localfile);
	freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
			       O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
	/*
	 * This could have failed due to the "lazy directory creation";
	 * try to mkdir the last path component.
	 */
	if (freq->localfile < 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
		char *dir = strrchr(freq->tmpfile, '/');
		if (dir) {
			*dir = 0;
			mkdir(freq->tmpfile, 0777);
			*dir = '/';
		}
		freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
				       O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
	}

	if (freq->localfile < 0) {
2188
		error_errno("Couldn't create temporary file %s", freq->tmpfile);
2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195
		goto abort;
	}

	git_inflate_init(&freq->stream);

	git_SHA1_Init(&freq->c);

2196
	freq->url = get_remote_object_url(base_url, hex, 0);
2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231

	/*
	 * If a previous temp file is present, process what was already
	 * fetched.
	 */
	prevlocal = open(prevfile, O_RDONLY);
	if (prevlocal != -1) {
		do {
			prev_read = xread(prevlocal, prev_buf, PREV_BUF_SIZE);
			if (prev_read>0) {
				if (fwrite_sha1_file(prev_buf,
						     1,
						     prev_read,
						     freq) == prev_read) {
					prev_posn += prev_read;
				} else {
					prev_read = -1;
				}
			}
		} while (prev_read > 0);
		close(prevlocal);
	}
	unlink_or_warn(prevfile);

	/*
	 * Reset inflate/SHA1 if there was an error reading the previous temp
	 * file; also rewind to the beginning of the local file.
	 */
	if (prev_read == -1) {
		memset(&freq->stream, 0, sizeof(freq->stream));
		git_inflate_init(&freq->stream);
		git_SHA1_Init(&freq->c);
		if (prev_posn>0) {
			prev_posn = 0;
			lseek(freq->localfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
2232
			if (ftruncate(freq->localfile, 0) < 0) {
2233 2234
				error_errno("Couldn't truncate temporary file %s",
					    freq->tmpfile);
2235 2236
				goto abort;
			}
2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242
		}
	}

	freq->slot = get_active_slot();

	curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, freq);
2243
	curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 0);
2244 2245
	curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_sha1_file);
	curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, freq->errorstr);
2246
	curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, freq->url);
2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255
	curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, no_pragma_header);

	/*
	 * If we have successfully processed data from a previous fetch
	 * attempt, only fetch the data we don't already have.
	 */
	if (prev_posn>0) {
		if (http_is_verbose)
			fprintf(stderr,
2256 2257
				"Resuming fetch of object %s at byte %"PRIuMAX"\n",
				hex, (uintmax_t)prev_posn);
2258
		http_opt_request_remainder(freq->slot->curl, prev_posn);
2259 2260 2261 2262 2263
	}

	return freq;

abort:
2264
	free(freq->url);
2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287
	free(freq);
	return NULL;
}

void process_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
{
	if (freq->slot == NULL)
		return;
	freq->curl_result = freq->slot->curl_result;
	freq->http_code = freq->slot->http_code;
	freq->slot = NULL;
}

int finish_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
{
	struct stat st;

	close(freq->localfile);
	freq->localfile = -1;

	process_http_object_request(freq);

	if (freq->http_code == 416) {
2288
		warning("requested range invalid; we may already have all the data.");
2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306
	} else if (freq->curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
		if (stat(freq->tmpfile, &st) == 0)
			if (st.st_size == 0)
				unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
		return -1;
	}

	git_inflate_end(&freq->stream);
	git_SHA1_Final(freq->real_sha1, &freq->c);
	if (freq->zret != Z_STREAM_END) {
		unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
		return -1;
	}
	if (hashcmp(freq->sha1, freq->real_sha1)) {
		unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
		return -1;
	}
	freq->rename =
2307
		finalize_object_file(freq->tmpfile, sha1_file_name(freq->sha1));
2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328

	return freq->rename;
}

void abort_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
{
	unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);

	release_http_object_request(freq);
}

void release_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
{
	if (freq->localfile != -1) {
		close(freq->localfile);
		freq->localfile = -1;
	}
	if (freq->url != NULL) {
		free(freq->url);
		freq->url = NULL;
	}
2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334
	if (freq->slot != NULL) {
		freq->slot->callback_func = NULL;
		freq->slot->callback_data = NULL;
		release_active_slot(freq->slot);
		freq->slot = NULL;
	}
2335
}