Summary: As title. This diff added an option reduce_level to CompactRange. When set to true, it will try to move the files back to the minimum level sufficient to hold the data set. Note that the default is set to true now, just to excerise it in all existing tests. Will set the default to false before check-in, for backward compatibility.

Test Plan: make check;

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11553

Summary: NewBloomFilterPolicy call requires Delete to be called later on

Test Plan: make; valgrind ./db_test

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, vamsi

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11667

Summary:
Wrote a new function in db_impl.c-CheckKeyMayExist that calls Get but with a new parameter turned on which makes Get return false only if bloom filters can guarantee that key is not in database. Delete calls this function and if the option- deletes_use_filter is turned on and CheckKeyMayExist returns false, the delete will be dropped saving:
1. Put of delete type
2. Space in the db,and
3. Compaction time

Test Plan:
make all check;
will run db_stress and db_bench and enhance unit-test once the basic design gets approved

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, vamsi

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11607

Summary:
This diff simplifies EnvOptions by treating it as POD, similar to Options.
- virtual functions are removed and member fields are accessed directly.
- StorageOptions is removed.
- Options.allow_readahead and Options.allow_readahead_compactions are deprecated.
- Unused global variables are removed: useOsBuffer, useFsReadAhead, useMmapRead, useMmapWrite

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11175

Summary:
Implemented the MultiGet operator which takes in a list of keys
and returns their associated values. Currently uses std::vector as its
container data structure. Otherwise, it works identically to "Get".

Test Plan:
 1. make db_test      ; compile it
 2. ./db_test         ; test it
 3. make all check    ; regress / run all tests
 4. make release      ; (optional) compile with release settings

Reviewers: haobo, MarkCallaghan, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10875

Summary:
The valgrind errors were in the unit tests where we change the
number of levels of a database using internal methods.

Test Plan:
valgrind ./reduce_levels_test
valgrind ./db_test

Reviewers: emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10893

[RocksDB] Cleanup compaction filter to use a class interface, instead of function pointer and additional context pointer.

Summary:
This diff replaces compaction_filter_args and CompactionFilter with a single compaction_filter parameter. It gives CompactionFilter better encapsulation and a similar look to Comparator and MergeOpertor, which improves consistency of the overall interface.
The change is not backward compatible. Nevertheless, the two references in fbcode are not in production yet.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10773

Summary:
Currently, compaction filter is run on internal key older than the oldest snapshot, which is incorrect.
Compaction filter should really be run on the most recent internal key when there is no external snapshot.

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10641

Summary:
WAL files are moved to archive directory and clear only at DB::Open.
Can lead to a lot of space consumption in a Database. Added logic to periodically clear Archive Directory too.

Test Plan: make all check + add unit test

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10617

Summary:
This diff introduces a new Merge operation into rocksdb.
The purpose of this review is mostly getting feedback from the team (everyone please) on the design.

Please focus on the four files under include/leveldb/, as they spell the client visible interface change.
include/leveldb/db.h
include/leveldb/merge_operator.h
include/leveldb/options.h
include/leveldb/write_batch.h

Please go over local/my_test.cc carefully, as it is a concerete use case.

Please also review the impelmentation files to see if the straw man implementation makes sense.

Note that, the diff does pass all make check and truly supports forward iterator over db and a version
of Get that's based on iterator.

Future work:
- Integration with compaction
- A raw Get implementation

I am working on a wiki that explains the design and implementation choices, but coding comes
just naturally and I think it might be a good idea to share the code earlier. The code is
heavily commented.

Test Plan: run all local tests

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao, sheki, emayanke, MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9651

Summary:
- don't see a point exposing table.h to the public.
- fixed make clean to remove also *.d files.

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10479

Summary:
- removed the compaction_filter_value from the callback interface. Restrict compaction filter to purging values.
- modify some comments to reflect curent status.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10335

[RocksDB][Bug] Look at all the files, not just the first file in TransactionLogIter as BatchWrites can leave it in Limbo

Summary:
Transaction Log Iterator did not move to the next file in the series if there was a write batch at the end of the currentFile.
The solution is if the last seq no. of the current file is < RequestedSeqNo. Assume the first seqNo. of the next file has to satisfy the request.

Also major refactoring around the code. Moved opening the logreader to a seperate function, got rid of goto.

Test Plan: added a unit test for it.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10029

Summary:
During recovery, last_updated_manifest number was not set if there were no records in the Write-ahead log.
Now check for the recovered manifest also and set last_updated_manifest file to the max value.

Test Plan: unit test

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9891

Summary:
If the vector returned by GetUpdatesSince is empty, it is still returned to the
user. This causes it throw an std::range error.
The probable file list is checked and it returns an IOError status instead of OK now.

Test Plan: added a unit test.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9771

Summary:
Use non mmapd files for Write-Ahead log.
Earlier use of MMaped files. made the log iterator read ahead and miss records.
Now the reader and writer will point to the same physical location.

There is no perf regression :
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillseq --db=/dev/shm/mmap_test --num=$(million 20) --use_existing_db=0 --threads=2
with This diff :
fillseq      :      10.756 micros/op 185281 ops/sec;   20.5 MB/s
without this dif :
fillseq      :      11.085 micros/op 179676 ops/sec;   19.9 MB/s

Test Plan: unit test included

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9741

Summary:
The unit test fails as our solution does not work with MMap'd files.
Disable the failing unit test. Put it back with the next diff which should fix the problem.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: heyongqiang

CC: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9645

Summary:
* Add a method to check if the log reader is at EOF.
* If we know a record has been flushed force the log_reader to believe it is not at EOF, using a new method UnMarkEof().

This does not work with MMpaed files.

Test Plan: added a unit test.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9567

Summary:
This patch allows an application to specify whether to use bufferedio,
reads-via-mmaps and writes-via-mmaps per database. Earlier, there
was a global static variable that was used to configure this functionality.

The default setting remains the same (and is backward compatible):
 1. use bufferedio
 2. do not use mmaps for reads
 3. use mmap for writes
 4. use readaheads for reads needed for compaction

I also added a parameter to db_bench to be able to explicitly specify
whether to do readaheads for compactions or not.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki, heyongqiang, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9429

Summary: Some comparisons left in log_test.cc and db_test.cc complained by make

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: dhruba, sheki

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9537

Summary:
Rocksdb can create 0 sized log files when it is opened and closed without any operations.
The GetUpdatesSince fails currently if there is a log file of size zero.

This diff fixes this. If there is a log file is 0, it is removed form the probable_file_list

Test Plan: unit test

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9507

Summary:
Store the last flushed, seq no. in db_impl. Check against it in
transaction Log iterator. Do not attempt to read ahead if we do not know
if the data is flushed completely.
Does not work if flush is disabled. Any ideas on fixing that?
* Minor change, iter->Next is called the first time automatically for
* the first time.

Test Plan:
existing test pass.
More ideas on testing this?
Planning to run some stress test.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9087

Summary:
This adds the rate_delay_limit_milliseconds option to make the delay
configurable in MakeRoomForWrite when the max compaction score is too high.
This delay is called the Ln slowdown. This change also counts the Ln slowdown
per level to make it possible to see where the stalls occur.

From IO-bound performance testing, the Level N stalls occur:
* with compression -> at the largest uncompressed level. This makes sense
                      because compaction for compressed levels is much
                      slower. When Lx is uncompressed and Lx+1 is compressed
                      then files pile up at Lx because the (Lx,Lx+1)->Lx+1
                      compaction process is the first to be slowed by
                      compression.
* without compression -> at level 1

Task ID: #1832108

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run with real data, added test

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9045

Summary:
Rocks accumulates recent writes and deletes in the in-memory memtable.
When the memtable is full, it writes the contents on the memtable to
a file in L0.

This patch removes redundant records at the time of the flush. If there
are multiple versions of the same key in the memtable, then only the
most recent one is dumped into the output file. The purging of
redundant records occur only if the most recent snapshot is earlier
than the earliest record in the memtable.

Should we switch on this feature by default or should we keep this feature
turned off in the default settings?

Test Plan: Added test case to db_test.cc

Reviewers: sheki, vamsi, emayanke, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8991

Summary:
scripted NULL to nullptr in
* include/leveldb/
* db/
* table/
* util/

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9003

Summary:
The sequence numbers in each record eat up plenty of space on storage.
The optimization zeroes out sequence numbers on kvs in the Lmax
layer that are earlier than the earliest snapshot.

Test Plan: Unit test attached.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8619

Summary:
Previously, if you opened a db with num_levels set lower than
the database, you received the unhelpful message "Corruption:
VersionEdit: new-file entry."  Now you get a more verbose message
describing the issue.

Also, fix handling of compression_levels (both the run-over-the-end
issue and the memory management of it).

Lastly, unique_ptr'ify a couple of minor calls.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8151

Summary:
On some filesystems, pre-allocation can be a considerable
amount of space.  xfs in our production environment pre-allocates by
1GB, for instance.  By using fallocate to inform the kernel of our
expected file sizes, we eliminate this wasteage (that isn't recovered
until the file is closed which, in the case of LOG files, can be a
considerable amount of time).

Test Plan:
created an xfs loopback filesystem, mounted with
allocsize=4M, and ran db_stress.  LOG file without this change was 4M,
and with it it was 128k then grew to normal size.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: adsharma, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7953

Summary:
Replace manual memory management with std::unique_ptr in a
number of places; not exhaustive, but this fixes a few leaks with file
handles as well as clarifies semantics of the ownership of file handles
with log classes.

Test Plan: db_stress, make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: zshao, leveldb, heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8043

Summary:
Check in LogAndApply if the file size is more than the limit set in
Options.
Things to consider : will this be expensive?

Test Plan: make all check. Inputs on a new unit test?

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7701

Summary:
Pretty much a blind copy of the patch in open source.
Hope to get this in before we make a release

Test Plan: make clean check

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7809

Summary:
Added kMetaDatabase for meta-databases in db/filename.h along with supporting
fuctions.
Fixed switch in DBImpl so that it also handles kMetaDatabase.
Fixed DestroyDB() that it can handle destroying meta-databases.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki, emayanke, vamsi, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7245

Summary:
WriteBatch is now used by the GetUpdatesSinceAPI. This API is external
and will be used by the rocks server. Rocks Server and others will need
to know about the Sequence Number in the WriteBatch. This public method
will allow for that.

Test Plan: make all check.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7293

Fix Bug in Binary Search for files containing a seq no. and delete Archived Log Files during Destroy DB.

Summary:
* Fixed implementation bug in Binary_Searvch introduced in https://reviews.facebook.net/D7119
* Binary search is also overflow safe.
* Delete archive log files and archive dir during DestroyDB

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: kosievdmerwe, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7263

Summary:
Implement a interface to retrieve the most current transaction
id from the database.

Test Plan: Added unit test.

Reviewers: sheki

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7269

Summary:
filename.h has functions to do similar things.
Moving code away from db_impl.cc

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7251

Summary:
How it works:
* GetUpdatesSince takes a SequenceNumber.
* A LogFile with the first SequenceNumber nearest and lesser than the requested Sequence Number is found.
* Seek in the logFile till the requested SeqNumber is found.
* Return an iterator which contains logic to return record's one by one.

Test Plan:
* Test case included to check the good code path.
* Will update with more test-cases.
* Feedback required on test-cases.

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7119

Summary:
Create a directory "archive" in the DB directory.
During DeleteObsolteFiles move the WAL files (*.log) to the Archive directory,
instead of deleting.

Test Plan: Created a DB using DB_Bench. Reopened it. Checked if files move.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6975

Summary:
Scripted and removed all trailing spaces and converted all tabs to
spaces.

Also fixed other lint errors.
All lint errors from this point of time should be taken seriously.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7059