Summary: As title

Test Plan: ran it

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18783

Summary:
Introducing new compaction style -- FIFO.

FIFO compaction style has write amplification of 1 (+1 for WAL) and it deletes the oldest files when the total DB size exceeds pre-configured values.

FIFO compaction style is suited for storing high-frequency event logs.

Test Plan: Added a unit test

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong

Reviewed By: dhruba

Subscribers: alberts, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18765

Print pthread_t in a more safe way

hdfs cleanup and compile test against CDH 4.4.

- fix compile error with env_test; static casts added

Summary: Per request from @nkg-, temporarily print thread ID when a thread terminates. It is a temp solution as we try to minimized stderr messages.

Test Plan: env_test

Reviewers: haobo, igor, dhruba

Reviewed By: igor

CC: nkg-, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18753

ThreadPool to allow decrease number of threads and increase of number of threads is to be instantly scheduled

Summary:
Add a feature to decrease the number of threads in thread pool.
Also instantly schedule more threads if number of threads is increased.

Here is the way it is implemented: each background thread needs its thread ID. After decreasing number of threads, all threads are woken up. The thread with the largest thread ID will terminate. If there are more threads to terminate, the thread will wake up all threads again.

Another change is made so that when number of threads is increased, more threads are created and all previous excessive threads are woken up to do the work.

Test Plan: Add a unit test.

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: yhchiang, igor, nkg-, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18675

Summary:
This diff adds rapidjson (https://code.google.com/p/rapidjson/) to RocksDB repository. First step to adding JSON is to add a JSON parser :)

I'm not sure if rapidjson is the right choice. I only considered folly as an alternative. Using folly JSON parser has serious downsides. I tried extracting folly::json from the folly library. However, it depends on folly::dynamic, which basically depends on everything else. I would prefer to avoid adding complete folly library as RocksDB dependency. Folly has a lot of its own dependencies (https://github.com/facebook/folly) and also looks like open source world has some trouble installing it (https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/facebook-folly -- 60% of the posts are compile errors). We can discuss this if you think otherwise.

RapidJSON does not have any dependencies whatsoever. No boost, no STL. We don't need to compile it since it's all header files. The performance results are also impressive: https://code.google.com/p/rapidjson/wiki/Performance. However, I'll make sure to write code in a way that we can easily switch JSON implementations going forward. Quora thread has some alternatives: http://www.quora.com/What-is-the-best-C-JSON-library

Test Plan: none

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, yhchiang, sdong, jamesgpearce

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18729

Summary:
Materialize the hash index to avoid the soaring cpu/flash usage
when initializing the database.

Test Plan: existing unit tests passed

Reviewers: sdong, haobo

Reviewed By: sdong

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18339

Summary: Key size limit doesn't seem to be applicable anymore. Remove it.

Test Plan: run a couple of tests in db_bench

Reviewers: haobo, igor, yhchiang, dhruba

Reviewed By: igor

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18723

Fix errors while building with clang (against libc++) under linux

This reverts commit 35a8873a.

Summary: Copy improvements from fbcode's version of EnvHdfs to our open-source version. Some very important bug fixes in there.

Test Plan: compiles

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18711

Summary: Cleaned up compaction logging a little bit. Now file sizes are easier to read. Also, removed the trailing space.

Test Plan:
verified that i'm happy with logging output:

        files_size[#33(seq=101,sz=98KB,0) #31(seq=81,sz=159KB,0) #26(seq=0,sz=637KB,0)]

Reviewers: sdong, haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18549

Summary:
In order to use arena to a use case that the total allocation size might be small (LogBuffer is already such a case), inline 1KB of data in it, so that it can be mostly in stack or inline in another class.

If always inlining 2KB is a concern, I could make it a template to determine what to inline. However, dependents need to changes. Doesn't go with it for now

Test Plan: make all check.

Reviewers: haobo, igor, yhchiang, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18609

Travis CI