Summary:
We decided that one of the long term goals is to unify level and universal compaction.

As a small first step, I'm unifying level 0 sorting methods.

Previously, we used to sort level 0 files in level compaction by file number and in universal compaction by sequence number.

But it turns out that in level compaction, sorting by file number is exactly the same as sorting by sequence number.

Test Plan:
Ran make check with bunch of asserts to verify the sorting order is exactly the same.
Also, make check with this patch

Reviewers: haobo, yhchiang, ljin, dhruba, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19131

Summary: Currently, RocksDB returns error if a db written with prefix hash index, is later opened without providing a prefix extractor. This is uncessarily harsh. Without a prefix extractor, we could always fallback to the normal binary index.

Test Plan: unit test, also manually veried LOG that fallback did occur.

Reviewers: sdong, ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19191

Summary:
Currently, when something badly happen in the DB::Write() while the write-queue
contains more than one element, the current design seems to forget to clean up
the queue as well as wake-up all the writers, this potentially makes rocksdb
hang on writes.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: sdong, ljin, igor, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19167

Support for compaction filters in the C API

Summary: s/class ParsedInternalKey/struct ParsedInternalKey

Test Plan: make shared_lib

Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19173

Summary: asan_crash_test is failing on segfault

Test Plan: running asan_crash_test

Reviewers: sdong, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19149

Summary: fix a bug in D19047, which caused  DBTest.RecoverDuringMemtableCompaction to fail.

Test Plan: unit test

Reviewers: sdong, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19155

Summary:
Add a encoding feature of PlainTable to encode PlainTable's keys to save some bytes for the same prefixes.
The data format is documented in table/plain_table_factory.h

Test Plan: Add unit test coverage in plain_table_db_test

Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, dhruba, ljin, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

Subscribers: nkg-, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18735

Summary:
Currently, the in-memory hash index of blockbased table uses a precise hash map to track the prefix to block range mapping. In some use cases, especially when prefix itself is big, the memory overhead becomes a problem. This diff introduces a fixed hash bucket array that does not store the prefix and allows prefix collision, which is similar to the plaintable hash index, in order to reduce the memory consumption.
Just a quick draft, still testing and refining.

Test Plan: unit test and shadow testing

Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19047

Summary:
This is minor, but if we put the writing talbe factory as the third parameter, when we add a new table format, we'll have a situation:
1) block based factory
2) plain table factory
3) output factory
4) new format factory

I think it makes more sense to have output as the first parameter.

Also, fixed a NewAdaptiveTableFactory() call in unit test

Test Plan: unit test

Reviewers: sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19119

Summary: Add two parameters of hash linked list to log distribution of number of entries across all buckets, and a sample row when there are too many entries in one single bucket.

Test Plan: Turn it on in plain_table_db_test and see the logs.

Reviewers: haobo, ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: leveldb, nkg-, dhruba, yhchiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19095

specify the command to install build_tools/mac-install-gflags.sh file in...

Summary: The new table factory is used if users want to convert a DB from one table format to the other. A user can use this table to open a DB written using one table format and write new files to another table format.

Test Plan: add a unit test

Reviewers: haobo, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, ljin, yhchiang, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19017

Add separate Read/WriteUnlock methods in MutexRW.

Summary: Include max_write_buffer_number >= 2 to SanitizeOptions.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: haobo, sdong, igor, ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19077

Summary:
We added multiple fields to FileMetaData recently and are planning to add more.
This refactoring separate the minimum information for accessing the file. This object is copyable (FileMetaData is not copyable since the ref counter). I hope this refactoring can enable further improvements:

(1) use it to design a more efficient data structure to speed up read queries.
(2) in the future, when we add information of storage level, we can easily do the encoding, instead of enlarge this structure, which might expand memory work set for file meta data.

The definition is same as current EncodedFileMetaData used in two level iterator, so now the logic in two level iterator is easier to understand.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: haobo, igor, ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba, yhchiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18933

Some platforms, particularly Windows, do not have a single method that can
release both a held reader lock and a held writer lock; instead, a
separate method (ReleaseSRWLockShared or ReleaseSRWLockExclusive) must be
called in each case.

This may also be necessary to back MutexRW with a shared_mutex in C++14;
the current language proposal includes both an unlock() and a
shared_unlock() method.

Summary:
Fix a bug causing LOG is not created when max_log_file_size is set.
This bug is reported in issue #174.

Test Plan:
Add TEST(AutoRollLoggerTest, LogFileExistence).
make auto_roll_logger_test
./auto_roll_logger_test

Reviewers: haobo, sdong, ljin, igor, igor2

Reviewed By: igor2

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19053

VersionSet::Get(): Bring back the logic of skipping key range check when there are <=3 level 0 files

Summary:
https://reviews.facebook.net/D17205 removed the logic of skipping file key range check when there are less than 3 level 0 files. This patch brings it back.

Other than that, add another small optimization to avoid to check all the levels if most higher levels don't have any file.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: yhchiang, igor, haobo, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19035

Moved doc/index.html to wiki

Summary: sst_dump now doesn't work well for PlainTable. Not sure when it started, but this should fix it.

Test Plan: Run sst_dump against a file that used to fail.

Reviewers: yhchiang, haobo, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, ljin, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19023

Summary: as title

Test Plan:
db_bench
the initial result is very promising. I will post results of complete
runs

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, igor

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18867

Summary: as title

Test Plan: jenkin

Reviewers: igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19005

Summary: as title

Test Plan: push

Reviewers: igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18999

Summary: In BlockBasedTable::PrefixMayMatch() we calculate prefix even if bloom is not config. Move the check before

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: igor, ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: wuj, leveldb, haobo, yhchiang, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18993

Summary:
collect in-memory workload get/seek metrics so that we can alert on
regression

Test Plan: ran locally

Reviewers: igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18969

Summary: obvious

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: sdong, haobo, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18987

Summary:
Clean PlainTableReader's data structures:
(1) inline bloom_ (in order to do this, change DynamicBloom to allow lazy initialization)
(2) remove some variables only used when initialization from the class
(3) put variables not used in normal read code paths to the end of the class and reference prefix_extractor directly
(4) make Options a reference.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: haobo, ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: igor, yhchiang, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18891

Summary: This is a temporary solution to a issue that we have with compression libraries. See task #4453446.

Test Plan: make check doesn't complain :)

Reviewers: haobo, ljin, yhchiang, dhruba, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18975

Summary: Even if the file is corrupted, table properties are usually available to print out. Now sst_dump would just fail without printing table properties. With this patch, table properties are still try to be printed out.

Test Plan: run sst_dump against multiple scenarios

Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, ljin, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18981

Summary:
Improve documentation for RocksEnv and its C++ resource.  Specifically,
the result of RocksEnv::Default() is a singleton, and the ownership
of its c++ resource belongs to rocksdb c++.  As a result, calling
dispose() of the return value of RocksDB::Default() will be no-op.

Test Plan: no code change.

Reviewers: haobo, ankgup87

Reviewed By: ankgup87

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18945

Summary: Provide an convenience option to create column families if they are missing from the DB. Task #4460490

Test Plan: added unit test. also, stress test for some time

Reviewers: sdong, haobo, dhruba, ljin, yhchiang

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: yhchiang, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18951

Summary: We have a perf regression of Write() even with one column family. Make fast path for single column family to avoid the perf regression. See task #4455480

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sdong, ljin

Reviewed By: sdong, ljin

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18963

Summary: Add basic Java binding for rocksdb::Env.

Test Plan:
make rocksdbjava
make jtest
cd java
./jdb_bench.sh --max_background_compactions=1
./jdb_bench.sh --max_background_compactions=10

Reviewers: sdong, ankgup87, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18903

Summary: Now sst_dump fails in block based tables if binary search index is used, as it requires a prefix extractor. Add it.

Test Plan: Run it against such a file to make sure it fixes the problem.

Reviewers: yhchiang, kailiu

Reviewed By: kailiu

Subscribers: ljin, igor, dhruba, haobo, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18927