This patch implement Intel Processor Trace MSRs read/write
emulation.
Intel PT MSRs read/write need to be emulated when Intel PT
MSRs is intercepted in guest and during live migration.
Signed-off-by: NChao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Initialize the Intel PT configuration when cpuid update.
Include cpuid inforamtion, rtit_ctl bit mask and the number of
address ranges.
Signed-off-by: NLuwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Load/Store Intel Processor Trace register in context switch.
MSR IA32_RTIT_CTL is loaded/stored automatically from VMCS.
In Host-Guest mode, we need load/resore PT MSRs only when PT
is enabled in guest.
Signed-off-by: NChao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Expose Intel Processor Trace to guest only when
the PT works in Host-Guest mode.
Signed-off-by: NChao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Intel Processor Trace virtualization can be work in one
of 2 possible modes:

a. System-Wide mode (default):
   When the host configures Intel PT to collect trace packets
   of the entire system, it can leave the relevant VMX controls
   clear to allow VMX-specific packets to provide information
   across VMX transitions.
   KVM guest will not aware this feature in this mode and both
   host and KVM guest trace will output to host buffer.

b. Host-Guest mode:
   Host can configure trace-packet generation while in
   VMX non-root operation for guests and root operation
   for native executing normally.
   Intel PT will be exposed to KVM guest in this mode, and
   the trace output to respective buffer of host and guest.
   In this mode, tht status of PT will be saved and disabled
   before VM-entry and restored after VM-exit if trace
   a virtual machine.
Signed-off-by: NChao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This adds support for "output to Trace Transport subsystem"
capability of Intel PT. It means that PT can output its
trace to an MMIO address range rather than system memory buffer.
Acked-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Add bit definitions for Intel PT MSRs to support trace output
directed to the memeory subsystem and holds a count if packet
bytes that have been sent out.

These are required by the upcoming PT support in KVM guests
for MSRs read/write emulation.
Signed-off-by: NLuwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

intel_pt_validate_hw_cap() validates whether a given PT capability is
supported by the hardware. It checks the PT capability array which
reflects the capabilities of the hardware on which the code is executed.

For setting up PT for KVM guests this is not correct as the capability
array for the guest can be different from the host array.

Provide a new function to check against a given capability array.
Acked-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

pt_cap_get() is required by the upcoming PT support in KVM guests.

Export it and move the capabilites enum to a global header.

As a global functions, "pt_*" is already used for ptrace and
other things, so it makes sense to use "intel_pt_*" as a prefix.
Acked-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NChao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The Intel Processor Trace (PT) MSR bit defines are in a private
header. The upcoming support for PT virtualization requires these defines
to be accessible from KVM code.

Move them to the global MSR header file.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NChao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

When KVM has KVM_CAP_ARM_VM_IPA_SIZE we can test with > 40-bit IPAs by
using the 'type' field of KVM_CREATE_VM.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

We need to reset the offset for each mode as it will change
depending on the number of guest physical address bits.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

There's no reason not to always test the topmost physical
addresses, and if the user wants to try lower addresses
then '-p' (used to be '-o before this patch) can be used.
Let's remove the '-t' option and just always do what it did.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

It isn't necessary and can even cause problems when testing high
guest physical addresses. This patch leaves the test memory id-
mapped by default, but when using '-t' the test memory virtual
addresses stay the same even though the physical addresses switch
to the topmost valid addresses.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NWei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
[Preserved the iff and a probably intentional weird bracket notation.
 Also dropped the style change to make a single-purpose patch. - Radim]
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Update the verbose license text with the matching SPDX
license identifier.
Signed-off-by: NPeng Hao <peng.hao2@zte.com.cn>
[Changed deprecated GPL-2.0+ to GPL-2.0-or-later. - Radim]
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Although well-intentioned, keeping the KF() definition as a hint for
handling scattered CPUID features may be counter-productive.  Simply
redefining the bit position only works for directly manipulating the
guest's CPUID leafs, e.g. it doesn't make guest_cpuid_has() magically
work.  Taking an alternative approach, e.g. ensuring the bit position
is identical between the Linux-defined and hardware-defined features,
may be a simpler and/or more effective method of exposing scattered
features to the guest.
Signed-off-by: NSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Let the guest read the IA32_TSC MSR with the generic RDMSR instruction
as well as the specific RDTSC(P) instructions. Note that the hardware
applies the TSC multiplier and offset (when applicable) to the result of
RDMSR(IA32_TSC), just as it does to the result of RDTSC(P).
Signed-off-by: NJim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NLiran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

According to the SDM, "NMI-window exiting" VM-exits wake a logical
processor from the same inactive states as would an NMI and
"interrupt-window exiting" VM-exits wake a logical processor from the
same inactive states as would an external interrupt. Specifically, they
wake a logical processor from the shutdown state and from the states
entered using the HLT and MWAIT instructions.

Fixes: 6dfacadd ("KVM: nVMX: Add support for activity state HLT")
Signed-off-by: NJim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Suggested-by: NSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
[Squashed comments of two Jim's patches and used the simplified code
 hunk provided by Sean. - Radim]
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Currently, the nested guest's PAUSE intercept intentions are not being
honored.  Instead, since the L0 hypervisor's pause_filter_count and
pause_filter_thresh values are still in place, these values are used
instead of those programmed in the VMCB by the L1 hypervisor.

To honor the desired PAUSE intercept support of the L1 hypervisor, the L0
hypervisor must use the PAUSE filtering fields of the L1 hypervisor. This
requires saving and restoring of both the L0 and L1 hypervisor's PAUSE
filtering fields.
Signed-off-by: NWilliam Tambe <william.tambe@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Since the offset is added directly to the hva from the
gfn_to_hva_cache, a negative offset could result in an out of bounds
write. The existing BUG_ON only checks for addresses beyond the end of
the gfn_to_hva_cache, not for addresses before the start of the
gfn_to_hva_cache.

Note that all current call sites have non-negative offsets.

Fixes: 4ec6e863 ("kvm: Introduce kvm_write_guest_offset_cached()")
Reported-by: NCfir Cohen <cfir@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NCfir Cohen <cfir@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NKrish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Previously, in the case where (gpa + len) wrapped around, the entire
region was not validated, as the comment claimed. It doesn't actually
seem that wraparound should be allowed here at all.

Furthermore, since some callers don't check the return code from this
function, it seems prudent to clear ghc->memslot in the event of an
error.

Fixes: 8f964525 ("KVM: Allow cross page reads and writes from cached translations.")
Reported-by: NCfir Cohen <cfir@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NCfir Cohen <cfir@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Remove duplicated include.
Signed-off-by: NYueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

When we get a report like

==== Test Assertion Failure ====
  x86_64/state_test.c:157: run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO
  pid=955 tid=955 - Success
     1	0x0000000000401350: main at state_test.c:154
     2	0x00007fc31c9e9412: ?? ??:0
     3	0x000000000040159d: _start at ??:?
  Unexpected exit reason: 8 (SHUTDOWN),

it is not obvious which particular stage failed. Add the info.
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

AMD doesn't seem to implement MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL and svm code in kvm
knows nothing about it, however, this MSR is among emulated_msrs and
thus returned with KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST. The consequent KVM_GET_MSRS,
of course, fails.

Report the MSR as unsupported to not confuse userspace.
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

The memory allocation in b666a4b6 ("kvm: x86: Dynamically allocate
guest_fpu", 2018-11-06) is wrong, there are other members in struct fpu
before the fpregs_state union and the patch should be doing something
similar to the code in fpu__init_task_struct_size.  It's enough to run
a guest and then rmmod kvm to see slub errors which are actually caused
by memory corruption.

For now let's revert it to sizeof(struct fpu), which is conservative.
I have plans to move fsave/fxsave/xsave directly in KVM, without using
the kernel FPU helpers, and once it's done, the size of the object in
the cache will be something like kvm_xstate_size.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

PPC KVM update for 4.21 from Paul Mackerras

The main new feature this time is support in HV nested KVM for passing
a device that is emulated by a level 0 hypervisor and presented to
level 1 as a PCI device through to a level 2 guest using VFIO.

Apart from that there are improvements for migration of radix guests
under HV KVM and some other fixes and cleanups.

Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD

KVM: s390: Fixes for 4.21

Just two small fixes.

Merge tag 'kvmarm-for-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm updates for 4.21

- Large PUD support for HugeTLB
- Single-stepping fixes
- Improved tracing
- Various timer and vgic fixups

They were missing, and it turns out that we do need them now.
Acked-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

32 and 64bit use different symbols to identify the traps.
32bit has a fine grained approach (prefetch abort, data abort and HVC),
while 64bit is pretty happy with just "trap".

This has been fine so far, except that we now need to decode some
of that in tracepoints that are common to both architectures.

Introduce ARM_EXCEPTION_IS_TRAP which abstracts the trap symbols
and make the tracepoint use it.
Acked-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Although bit 31 of VTCR_EL2 is RES1, we inadvertently end up setting all
of the upper 32 bits to 1 as well because we define VTCR_EL2_RES1 as
signed, which is sign-extended when assigning to kvm->arch.vtcr.

Lucky for us, the architecture currently treats these upper bits as RES0
so, whilst we've been naughty, we haven't set fire to anything yet.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

There are two things we need to take care of when we create block
mappings in the stage 2 page tables:

  (1) The alignment within a PMD between the host address range and the
  guest IPA range must be the same, since otherwise we end up mapping
  pages with the wrong offset.

  (2) The head and tail of a memory slot may not cover a full block
  size, and we have to take care to not map those with block
  descriptors, since we could expose memory to the guest that the host
  did not intend to expose.

So far, we have been taking care of (1), but not (2), and our commentary
describing (1) was somewhat confusing.

This commit attempts to factor out the checks of both into a common
function, and if we don't pass the check, we won't attempt any PMD
mappings for neither hugetlbfs nor THP.

Note that we used to only check the alignment for THP, not for
hugetlbfs, but as far as I can tell the check needs to be applied to
both scenarios.

Cc: Ralph Palutke <ralph.palutke@fau.de>
Cc: Lukas Braun <koomi@moshbit.net>
Reported-by: NLukas Braun <koomi@moshbit.net>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

We currently only halt the guest when a vCPU messes with the active
state of an SPI. This is perfectly fine for GICv2, but isn't enough
for GICv3, where all vCPUs can access the state of any other vCPU.

Let's broaden the condition to include any GICv3 interrupt that
has an active state (i.e. all but LPIs).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

We're pretty blind when it comes to system register tracing,
and rely on the ESR value displayed by kvm_handle_sys, which
isn't much.

Instead, let's add an actual name to the sysreg entries, so that
we can finally print it as we're about to perform the access
itself.

The new tracepoint is conveniently called kvm_sys_access.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

vcpu_read_sys_reg should not be modifying the VCPU structure.
Eventually, to handle EL2 sysregs for nested virtualization, we will
call vcpu_read_sys_reg from places that have a const vcpu pointer, which
will complain about the lack of the const modifier on the read path.
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate can only be called in two scenarios:

 1. As part of cleanup during a failed VCPU create
 2. As part of freeing the whole VM (struct kvm refcount == 0)

In the first case, we cannot have programmed any timers or mapped any
IRQs, and therefore we do not have to cancel anything or unmap anything.

In the second case, the VCPU will have gone through kvm_timer_vcpu_put,
which will have canceled the emulated physical timer's hrtimer, and we
do not need to that here as well.  We also do not care if the irq is
recorded as mapped or not in the VGIC data structure, because the whole
VM is going away.  That leaves us only with having to ensure that we
cancel the bg_timer if we were blocking the last time we called
kvm_timer_vcpu_put().
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>