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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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VERSION = 4
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PATCHLEVEL = 20
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SUBLEVEL = 0
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EXTRAVERSION =
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NAME = Shy Crocodile
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# *DOCUMENTATION*
# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
# More info can be located in ./README
# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.

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# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
PHONY := _all
_all:

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# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
MAKEFLAGS += -rR
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# Avoid funny character set dependencies
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unexport LC_ALL
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LC_COLLATE=C
LC_NUMERIC=C
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export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
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# Avoid interference with shell env settings
unexport GREP_OPTIONS

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# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
# to get the ordering right.
#
# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
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# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
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# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
# is now up to date.
#
# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
# prepare rule.

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# Beautify output
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
#
#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
#
# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
#
# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
#
#	$(Q)ln $@ :<
#
# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
#
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# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands

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ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
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endif
ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
  quiet =
  Q =
else
  quiet=quiet_
  Q = @
endif

# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
# commands

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ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
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  quiet=silent_
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  tools_silent=s
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endif

export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE

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# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
# 1) O=
# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
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#
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# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
# where the output files shall be placed.
# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
# make
#
# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
# variable.

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# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now),
# it is set on invocation of make with KBUILD_OUTPUT or O= specified.
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ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)

# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
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ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
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endif

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# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;

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ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
  $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
endif

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ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
# check that the output directory actually exists
saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
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KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
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								&& pwd)
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$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
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     $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
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# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
#
# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
# once after the Makefile is read.  It is OK since we are going to invoke
# 'sub-make' below.
MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(CURDIR)

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PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make

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$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
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	@:
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# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
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sub-make:
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
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	-f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
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# Leave processing to above invocation of make
skip-makefile := 1
endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)

# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)

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# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory

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# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
# C compilation.
#
# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
#
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# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
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ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
endif
ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
endif

# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
ifdef SUBDIRS
  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
endif

ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
        # building in the source tree
        srctree := .
else
        ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
                srctree := ..
        else
                srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
        endif
endif
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export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD KBUILD_SRC

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objtree		:= .
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src		:= $(srctree)
obj		:= $(objtree)

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VPATH		:= $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
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export srctree objtree VPATH
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# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
# mixing *config targets and build targets.
# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).

version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
old_version_h := include/linux/version.h

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clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
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			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
			 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
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			 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
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no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
			   kernelrelease
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config-targets  := 0
mixed-targets   := 0
dot-config      := 1
may-sync-config := 1
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ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
		dot-config := 0
	endif
endif

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ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
		may-sync-config := 0
	endif
endif

ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
	may-sync-config := 0
endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
                config-targets := 1
                ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
                        mixed-targets := 1
                endif
        endif
endif
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# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
        ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
                mixed-targets := 1
        endif
endif

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# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
        ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	        mixed-targets := 1
        endif
endif

ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
# ===========================================================================
# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
# Handle them one by one.

PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one

$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
	@:

__build_one_by_one:
	$(Q)set -e; \
	for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
		$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
	done

else

# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
include scripts/Kbuild.include

# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION

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include scripts/subarch.include
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# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
# make ARCH=ia64
# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.

# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
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ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
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# Architecture as present in compile.h
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UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
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# Additional ARCH settings for x86
ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
        SRCARCH := x86
endif
ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
        SRCARCH := x86
endif
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# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
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ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
       SRCARCH := sparc
endif
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ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
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       SRCARCH := sparc
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endif
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# Additional ARCH settings for sh
ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
       SRCARCH := sh
endif

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KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
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export KCONFIG_CONFIG
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# SHELL used by kbuild
CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
	  else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
	  else echo sh; fi ; fi)

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HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
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HOSTCC       = gcc
HOSTCXX      = g++
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KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS   := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
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		-fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
		$(HOSTCFLAGS)
KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS   := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
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# Make variables (CC, etc...)
AS		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
CPP		= $(CC) -E
AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
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LEX		= flex
YACC		= bison
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AWK		= awk
GENKSYMS	= scripts/genksyms/genksyms
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INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
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DEPMOD		= /sbin/depmod
PERL		= perl
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PYTHON		= python
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PYTHON2		= python2
PYTHON3		= python3
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CHECK		= sparse

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CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
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		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
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NOSTDINC_FLAGS  =
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CFLAGS_MODULE   =
AFLAGS_MODULE   =
LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
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CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
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LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
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# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
USERINCLUDE    := \
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		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
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		-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
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		-I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
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                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h

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# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
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LINUXINCLUDE    := \
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		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
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		$(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
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		-I$(objtree)/include \
		$(USERINCLUDE)
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KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__
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KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
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		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar \
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		   -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
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		   -Wno-format-security \
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		   -std=gnu89
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
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KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
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KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
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KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
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GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
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export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
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export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS
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export MAKE LEX YACC AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 UTS_MACHINE
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export HOSTCXX KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
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export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
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export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
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export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
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# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
# even be read-only.
export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions

# Files to ignore in find ... statements

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export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
			  -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
			  -prune -o
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export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
			 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
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# ===========================================================================
# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets

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# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
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PHONY += scripts_basic
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scripts_basic:
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
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	$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
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# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;

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PHONY += outputmakefile
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# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
# output directory.
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outputmakefile:
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ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
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	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
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	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
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endif
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ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
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ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
CLANG_TARGET	:= --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
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GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(LD)))
CLANG_PREFIX	:= --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
GCC_TOOLCHAIN	:= $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
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endif
ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
CLANG_GCC_TC	:= --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
endif
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC) $(CLANG_PREFIX)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC) $(CLANG_PREFIX)
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KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
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endif

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RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
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RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
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RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
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RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
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RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
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RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
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export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
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export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
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KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)

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# check for 'asm goto'
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ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)), y)
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  CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO := 1
  KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
  KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
endif

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# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version | head -n 1)

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ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
# ===========================================================================
# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target

# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
# used for 'make defconfig'
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include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
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export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
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config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@

%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@

else
# ===========================================================================
# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.

551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588
# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
# but instead _all depend on modules
PHONY += all
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
_all: all
else
_all: modules
endif

# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
# Normally, just do built-in.

KBUILD_MODULES :=
KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1

# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.

ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
endif

# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well

ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
endif

ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
endif

export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
init-y		:= init/
592
drivers-y	:= drivers/ sound/ firmware/
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net-y		:= net/
libs-y		:= lib/
core-y		:= usr/
596
virt-y		:= virt/
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endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD

ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
600
include include/config/auto.conf
601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611
endif

# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
# command line.
# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
all: vmlinux

CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
	$(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
	$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
612
export CFLAGS_GCOV
613

614 615 616 617 618
# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
  CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
endif

619 620 621 622 623 624
# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
ARCH_AFLAGS :=
ARCH_CFLAGS :=
include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
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626
ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
627
ifeq ($(may-sync-config),1)
628 629 630
# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
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-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
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# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
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$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
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636 637 638
# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
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include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
640
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
641
else
642 643 644
# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
645 646 647
PHONY += include/config/auto.conf

include/config/auto.conf:
648
	$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (		\
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	echo >&2;							\
	echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";		\
	echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
	echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";	\
	echo >&2 ;							\
654 655
	/bin/false)

656
endif # may-sync-config
657
endif # $(dot-config)
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659
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
660
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
661 662 663
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
664

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ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
666 667
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-Oz,-Os)
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
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else
669
ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
670
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
671 672 673
else
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2
endif
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endif

676 677 678
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
			$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))

679 680 681
# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)

682
include scripts/Makefile.kcov
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Emese Revfy 已提交
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include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins

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ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
endif

695
ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
696 697 698
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
endif

699
stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
700 701
stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR)             := -fstack-protector
stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG)      := -fstack-protector-strong
702 703

KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
704

705
ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
# See modpost pattern 2
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
else

# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
721
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
722 723
endif

724
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
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ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
726
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
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else
728 729 730 731 732 733
# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
734
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
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endif
736
endif
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738 739
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)

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ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
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ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
else
744
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -g
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endif
746
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -Wa,-gdwarf-2
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endif
748 749 750
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
endif
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752
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
753 754
KBUILD_CFLAGS 	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
		   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
755 756
endif

757
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
758 759 760 761 762 763
ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
  # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mrecord-mcount
    export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
  endif
764 765 766 767 768 769
  ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
    ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
      CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mnop-mcount
      CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
    endif
  endif
770
endif
771
ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
772 773 774 775
  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mfentry
    CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_FENTRY
  endif
776
endif
777 778 779
export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
780
ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
781
	ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
782 783 784 785
		BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
		export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
	endif
endif
786 787
endif

788 789 790 791 792
# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
endif

793
ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
794 795
KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
796 797
endif

798
# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
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NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
800

L
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801
# warn about C99 declaration after statement
802
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
L
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803

K
Kees Cook 已提交
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# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wvla)

S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
807
# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
808
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
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809

810 811 812
# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)

813
# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
814
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
815

816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824
# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
# need to disable it here generally.
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)

# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)

825 826 827
# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
KBUILD_CFLAGS  += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)

828 829 830
# conserve stack if available
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)

831 832 833 834 835 836
# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)

# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)

837 838 839
# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)

840 841 842
# enforce correct pointer usage
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)

843 844 845
# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)

846 847 848
# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)

849 850 851
# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)

852 853
include scripts/Makefile.kasan
include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
854
include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
855

856 857 858 859 860
# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
# last assignments
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(ARCH_AFLAGS)   $(KAFLAGS)
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(ARCH_CFLAGS)   $(KCFLAGS)
861

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
862
# Use --build-id when available.
863
LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID := $(call ld-option, --build-id)
864
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
865 866
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)

867
ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
868
LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, -X,)
869 870
endif

871 872 873
# insure the checker run with the right endianness
CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)

874 875 876
# the checker needs the correct machine size
CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)

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# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
S
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878
# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
L
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# set in the environment
# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
# this default value
export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux

#
# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot

889 890 891 892 893 894 895
#
# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
#
export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)

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#
# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
899
# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
L
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900 901
#

902
MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
L
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903 904
export MODLIB

905
#
906 907 908 909
# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
# stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
# the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
910

911 912
ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
913
mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
914
else
915
mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
916 917
endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
else
918
mod_strip_cmd = true
919 920 921
endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
export mod_strip_cmd

922 923 924 925 926 927 928
# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.

mod_compress_cmd = true
ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
929
    mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
930 931
  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
932
    mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
933 934 935 936
  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
export mod_compress_cmd

937 938 939
# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
#
J
Jan Beulich 已提交
940 941 942 943 944 945
INITRD_COMPRESS-y                  := gzip
INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA)  := lzma
INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ)    := xz
INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO)   := lzo
INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4)   := lz4
946 947 948
# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
# choose a sane default compression above.
# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
949

950
ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
951 952 953
$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))

mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
954 955 956 957 958
else
mod_sign_cmd = true
endif
export mod_sign_cmd

959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969
ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
  has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
		echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null -lelf -,1,0)
  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
  else
    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
  endif
endif

970

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
971
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
972
core-y		+= kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
L
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973 974 975

vmlinux-dirs	:= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
		     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
976
		     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
L
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977 978

vmlinux-alldirs	:= $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
979
		     $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
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981 982 983 984
init-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
core-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
drivers-y	:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
net-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
L
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985
libs-y1		:= $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
986 987
libs-y2		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
virt-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
988

989
# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
990
export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
991 992
export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y2) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
993
export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
994
export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
995
# used by scripts/package/Makefile
996
export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
997

998
vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
999

1000 1001 1002
# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
autoksyms_recursive: $(vmlinux-deps)
1003
ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1004
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
1005
	  "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
1006
endif
1007

1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014
# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
endif

1015 1016 1017 1018 1019
autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)

$(autoksyms_h):
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
	$(Q)touch $@
1020

1021 1022 1023
ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)

# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
1024
cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
1025
	$(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ;    \
1026
	$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1027

1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034
vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
endif
ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
endif
1035
	+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1036

1037
# Build samples along the rest of the kernel. This needs headers_install.
1038 1039
ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
vmlinux-dirs += samples
1040
samples: headers_install
1041 1042
endif

1043
# The actual objects are generated when descending,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1044
# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1045
$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
L
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# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
# make menuconfig etc.
# Error messages still appears in the original language

1053
PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
1054
$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
1055
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1
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1057 1058 1059 1060
define filechk_kernel.release
	echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
endef

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# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1062
include/config/kernel.release: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1063
	$(call filechk,kernel.release)
1064

1065 1066 1067 1068
# Additional helpers built in scripts/
# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
# in parallel
PHONY += scripts
1069
scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc asm-generic gcc-plugins $(autoksyms_h)
1070
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1071

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# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1073 1074 1075 1076
# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
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1078
# Listed in dependency order
1079
PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
1080

1081
# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
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# and if so do:
# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
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prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
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ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
1086
	@$(kecho) '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
R
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1087
	$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
M
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1088 1089
		echo >&2 "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
		echo >&2 "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
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		/bin/false; \
	fi;
endif

1094 1095 1096
# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
1097
prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
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1099
prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h
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	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
L
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1102
archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
1103

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prepare0: archprepare gcc-plugins
1105
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1106

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# All the preparing..
1108 1109
prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool

1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118
# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
	            src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
uapi-asm-generic:
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
	            src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm

1119
PHONY += prepare-objtool
1120
prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128
ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
	@echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
	@false
else
	@echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
endif
endif
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# Generate some files
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds

uts_len := 64
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define filechk_utsrelease.h
	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
	  exit 1;                                                         \
	fi;                                                               \
	(echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
endef
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define filechk_version.h
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	(echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
	expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
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	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
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endef

1151
$(version_h): FORCE
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	$(call filechk,version.h)
1153
	$(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
L
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1155
include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
S
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	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)

1158 1159
PHONY += headerdep
headerdep:
1160 1161
	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1162

1163 1164 1165
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Kernel headers

1166 1167
#Default location for installed headers
export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1168

1169 1170
# If we do an all arch process set dst to include/arch-$(SRCARCH)
hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/arch-$(SRCARCH), dst=include)
1171

1172 1173 1174
PHONY += archheaders
archheaders:

1175 1176 1177
PHONY += archscripts
archscripts:

1178
PHONY += __headers
1179
__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1180
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1181 1182

PHONY += headers_install_all
1183 1184
headers_install_all:
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1185

1186
PHONY += headers_install
1187
headers_install: __headers
1188
	$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1189
	  $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1190
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include
1191
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst)
1192

1193 1194
PHONY += headers_check_all
headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1195
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1196

1197 1198
PHONY += headers_check
headers_check: headers_install
1199
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include HDRCHECK=1
1200
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1201

1202 1203 1204 1205 1206
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Kernel selftest

PHONY += kselftest
kselftest:
1207
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1208

1209
PHONY += kselftest-clean
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kselftest-clean:
1211
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
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1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220
PHONY += kselftest-merge
kselftest-merge:
	$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
		-m $(objtree)/.config \
		$(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
	+$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig

1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Devicetree files

ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
endif

ifneq ($(dtstree),)

%.dtb: prepare3 scripts_dtc
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@

1233 1234
PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dt_binding_check
dtbs dtbs_check: prepare3 scripts_dtc
1235 1236
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)

1237 1238 1239
dtbs_check: export CHECK_DTBS=1
dtbs_check: dt_binding_check

1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252
dtbs_install:
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree)

ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
all: dtbs
endif

endif

PHONY += scripts_dtc
scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc

1253 1254 1255
dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings

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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Modules

ifdef CONFIG_MODULES

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# By default, build modules as well
L
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1263
all: modules
L
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1264

1265
# Build modules
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#
1267 1268 1269
# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
# duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
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1271
PHONY += modules
1272
modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
T
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1273
	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1274
	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
S
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1275
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
L
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1277 1278 1279
modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin

1280
%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf
1281 1282
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*

L
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# Target to prepare building external modules
1285
PHONY += modules_prepare
1286
modules_prepare: prepare scripts
L
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1287 1288

# Target to install modules
1289
PHONY += modules_install
L
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1290 1291
modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post

1292
PHONY += _modinst_
1293
_modinst_:
L
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1294 1295 1296
	@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
	@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1297
	@ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
L
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1298 1299
	@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
		rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1300
		ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
L
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	fi
T
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1302
	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
M
Michal Marek 已提交
1303
	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1304
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
L
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1305

1306
# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
L
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1307 1308
# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
# boot script depmod is the master version.
1309
PHONY += _modinst_post
1310
_modinst_post: _modinst_
1311
	$(call cmd,depmod)
L
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J
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1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318
ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
PHONY += modules_sign
modules_sign:
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
endif

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1319 1320 1321 1322 1323
else # CONFIG_MODULES

# Modules not configured
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1324 1325
PHONY += modules modules_install
modules modules_install:
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1326 1327 1328 1329 1330
	@echo >&2
	@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
	@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
	@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
	@echo >&2
L
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	@exit 1

endif # CONFIG_MODULES

###
# Cleaning is done on three levels.
# make clean     Delete most generated files
#                Leave enough to build external modules
# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like

# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1343
CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR) include/ksym
L
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1344 1345

# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1346
MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config usr/include include/generated          \
1347
		  arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1348
MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
1349
		  Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1350 1351
		  signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509	\
		  x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid	\
J
Jan Kiszka 已提交
1352
		  signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
L
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1353 1354 1355 1356 1357

# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
#
clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1358
clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
L
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1359

1360
PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
L
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1361 1362 1363
$(clean-dirs):
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)

1364 1365
vmlinuxclean:
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1366
	$(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1367 1368

clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
L
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1369 1370 1371 1372 1373

# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
#
mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1374
mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
L
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1375

1376
PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
L
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1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385
$(mrproper-dirs):
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)

mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
	$(call cmd,rmfiles)

# distclean
#
1386
PHONY += distclean
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1387 1388 1389

distclean: mrproper
	@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
S
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1390
		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1391 1392
		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
		-o -name 'core' \) \
L
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1393 1394 1395 1396 1397
		-type f -print | xargs rm -f


# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1398
package-dir	:= scripts/package
L
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1399

1400 1401
%src-pkg: FORCE
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1402
%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1403
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
L
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1404 1405 1406 1407 1408


# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1409
boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1410
boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1411 1412
board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
L
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1413

1414
PHONY += help
L
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1415 1416
help:
	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1417
	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1418
	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1419
	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1420
	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
L
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1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Configuration targets:'
	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1429
	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
L
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1430
	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1431
	@echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1432 1433
	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
	@echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1434 1435
	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1436
	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1437
	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1438 1439
	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1440
	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1441 1442 1443
	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
	@echo  '  image_name	  - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1444
	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1445
	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1446
	 echo  ''
R
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1447
	@echo  'Static analysers:'
L
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1448 1449
	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
	@echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1450
	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1451
	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1452
	@echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1453
	@echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'
1454
	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1455
	@echo  '  coccicheck      - Check with Coccinelle'
1456
	@echo  ''
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1457
	@echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1458 1459 1460
	@echo  '  kselftest       - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
	@echo  '                    Build, install, and boot kernel before'
	@echo  '                    running kselftest on it'
W
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1461
	@echo  '  kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1462
	@echo  '  kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
1463
	@echo  '                    .config.'
1464
	@echo  ''
1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470
	@$(if $(dtstree), \
		echo 'Devicetree:'; \
		echo '* dtbs            - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
		echo '  dtbs_install    - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
		echo '')

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	@echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
	@echo '  use "make tools/help"'
	@echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
	@echo  ''
L
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1475
	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
S
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1476
	@$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
L
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1477 1478
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1479
	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
L
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1480
	@echo  ''
1481
	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
L
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1482
	@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1483
		echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
L
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1484 1485 1486 1487 1488
	@echo  ''
	@$(if $(boards), \
		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
		echo '')
1489 1490 1491 1492 1493
	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
		echo '')
L
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1494 1495

	@echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1496
	@echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
L
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1497
	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
C
Cao jin 已提交
1498
	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1499
	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1500
	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1501 1502 1503 1504
	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1505
	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
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	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'


1511 1512 1513 1514
help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))

help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)

1515
boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524

$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
		echo '')


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# Documentation targets
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1527 1528
DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
	       linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1529 1530
PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
1531
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
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1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548

else # KBUILD_EXTMOD

###
# External module support.
# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
# be used.
#
# The following are the only valid targets when building external
# modules.
# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
# make M=dir	       Same as 'make M=dir modules'
# make M=dir modules_install
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#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
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#                      Assumes install directory is already created

# We are always building modules
KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1554
PHONY += crmodverdir
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crmodverdir:
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	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
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1557

1558
PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
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$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
	@test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
	echo; \
	echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
	echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
	echo )

module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1567
PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
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$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)

modules: $(module-dirs)
1572
	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
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1575
PHONY += modules_install
1576
modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1577

1578 1579
install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
PHONY += _emodinst_
1580 1581
_emodinst_:
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
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1583

1584
PHONY += _emodinst_post
1585 1586 1587
_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
	$(call cmd,depmod)

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clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))

1590
PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
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$(clean-dirs):
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)

clean:	rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1595
clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
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1596

1597
PHONY += help
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help:
	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
	@echo  ''
	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
	@echo  ''
1606 1607

# Dummies...
1608
PHONY += prepare scripts
1609 1610
prepare: ;
scripts: ;
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endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD

1613 1614 1615
clean: $(clean-dirs)
	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1616
	@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1617
		\( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1618 1619
		-o -name '*.ko.*' \
		-o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
1620
		-o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1621
		-o -name '*.su'  \
1622
		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1623
		-o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
1624
		-o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
1625 1626
		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
		-o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
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		-o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1628
		-o -name '*.ll' \
1629 1630
		-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f

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# Generate tags for editors
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1633 1634
quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
      cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
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1636
tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
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	$(call cmd,tags)

# Scripts to check various things for consistency
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report

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includecheck:
1645
	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
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		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1647
		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
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versioncheck:
1650
	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
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		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1652
		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
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1654 1655 1656
coccicheck:
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@

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namespacecheck:
	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl

1660 1661 1662
export_report:
	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl

1663
PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
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1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673
# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
else
CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
endif
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checkstack:
	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
J
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1676
	$(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
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1678 1679
kernelrelease:
	@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1680

1681
kernelversion:
1682
	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
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1684 1685 1686
image_name:
	@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)

1687 1688
# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
tools/: FORCE
1689
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1690
	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1691 1692

tools/%: FORCE
1693
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1694
	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1695

1696 1697
# Single targets
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1698
# Single targets are compatible with:
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# - build with mixed source and output
1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706
# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
# - external modules
#
#  target-dir => where to store outputfile
#  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use

ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
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        build-dir  = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714
        target-dir = $(dir $@)
else
        zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
        build-dir  = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
        target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
endif

1715
%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1716
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1717
%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1718
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1719
%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1720
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1721
%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1722
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1723
%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1724
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1725
%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1726
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1727 1728
%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1729 1730
%.ll: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1731

1732
# Modules
S
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1733 1734 1735 1736
/: prepare scripts FORCE
	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1737
# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1738
Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
S
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1739
%/: prepare scripts FORCE
S
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1740
	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1741
	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1742 1743
	$(build)=$(build-dir)
%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
S
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1744
	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1745
	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1)   \
1746
	$(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
S
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1747
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1748

1749
# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
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# ===========================================================================

quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)

quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)

1758
# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1759
quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
M
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1760
      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1761
                   $(KERNELRELEASE)
1762

S
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1763
# Create temporary dir for module support files
1764 1765 1766
# clean it up only when building all modules
cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
                  $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
L
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1767 1768

# read all saved command lines
1769
cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd)
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1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775

ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
  $(cmd_files): ;	# Do not try to update included dependency files
  include $(cmd_files)
endif

1776 1777
endif   # ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
endif   # ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
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1778 1779
endif	# skip-makefile

1780
PHONY += FORCE
L
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1781
FORCE:
1782

1783
# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1784
# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1785
.PHONY: $(PHONY)