mathfuncs.cpp 93.4 KB
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/*M///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//  IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE DOWNLOADING, COPYING, INSTALLING OR USING.
//
//  By downloading, copying, installing or using the software you agree to this license.
//  If you do not agree to this license, do not download, install,
//  copy or use the software.
//
//
//                           License Agreement
//                For Open Source Computer Vision Library
//
// Copyright (C) 2000-2008, Intel Corporation, all rights reserved.
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// Copyright (C) 2009-2011, Willow Garage Inc., all rights reserved.
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// Third party copyrights are property of their respective owners.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
// are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
//   * Redistribution's of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
//     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
//   * Redistribution's in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
//     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
//     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
//   * The name of the copyright holders may not be used to endorse or promote products
//     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// This software is provided by the copyright holders and contributors "as is" and
// any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied
// warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
// In no event shall the Intel Corporation or contributors be liable for any direct,
// indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages
// (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services;
// loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption) however caused
// and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability,
// or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of
// the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
//
//M*/

#include "precomp.hpp"

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namespace cv
{

static const int MAX_BLOCK_SIZE = 1024;
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typedef void (*MathFunc)(const void* src, void* dst, int len);
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float fastAtan2( float y, float x )
{
	double a, x2 = (double)x*x, y2 = (double)y*y;
	if( y2 <= x2 )
	{
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        a = (180./CV_PI)*x*y*(x2 + 0.43157974*y2)/(x2*x2 + y2*(0.76443945*x2 + 0.05831938*y2) + DBL_EPSILON);
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		return (float)(x < 0 ? a + 180 : y >= 0 ? a : 360+a);
	}
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	a = (180./CV_PI)*x*y*(y2 + 0.43157974*x2)/(y2*y2 + x2*(0.76443945*y2 + 0.05831938*x2) + DBL_EPSILON);
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	return (float)(y >= 0 ? 90 - a : 270 - a);
}

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static void FastAtan2_32f(const float *Y, const float *X, float *angle, int len, bool angleInDegrees=true )
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{
	int i = 0;
	float scale = angleInDegrees ? (float)(180/CV_PI) : 1.f;

#if CV_SSE2
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    if( USE_SSE2 )
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    {
        Cv32suf iabsmask; iabsmask.i = 0x7fffffff;
        __m128 eps = _mm_set1_ps((float)DBL_EPSILON), absmask = _mm_set1_ps(iabsmask.f);
        __m128 _90 = _mm_set1_ps((float)(CV_PI*0.5)), _180 = _mm_set1_ps((float)CV_PI), _360 = _mm_set1_ps((float)(CV_PI*2));
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        __m128 zero = _mm_setzero_ps(), scale4 = _mm_set1_ps(scale);
        __m128 p0 = _mm_set1_ps(0.43157974f), q0 = _mm_set1_ps(0.76443945f), q1 = _mm_set1_ps(0.05831938f);
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        for( ; i <= len - 4; i += 4 )
        {
            __m128 x4 = _mm_loadu_ps(X + i), y4 = _mm_loadu_ps(Y + i);
            __m128 xq4 = _mm_mul_ps(x4, x4), yq4 = _mm_mul_ps(y4, y4);
            __m128 xly = _mm_cmplt_ps(xq4, yq4);
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            __m128 t = _mm_min_ps(xq4, yq4);
            xq4 = _mm_max_ps(xq4, yq4); yq4 = t;
            __m128 z4 = _mm_div_ps(_mm_mul_ps(_mm_mul_ps(x4, y4), _mm_add_ps(xq4, _mm_mul_ps(yq4, p0))),
                                   _mm_add_ps(eps, _mm_add_ps(_mm_mul_ps(xq4, xq4),
                                              _mm_mul_ps(yq4, _mm_add_ps(_mm_mul_ps(xq4, q0),
                                                                         _mm_mul_ps(yq4, q1))))));
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            // a4 <- x < y ? 90 : 0;
            __m128 a4 = _mm_and_ps(xly, _90);
            // a4 <- (y < 0 ? 360 - a4 : a4) == ((x < y ? y < 0 ? 270 : 90) : (y < 0 ? 360 : 0))
            __m128 mask = _mm_cmplt_ps(y4, zero);
            a4 = _mm_or_ps(_mm_and_ps(_mm_sub_ps(_360, a4), mask), _mm_andnot_ps(mask, a4));
            // a4 <- (x < 0 && !(x < y) ? 180 : a4)
            mask = _mm_andnot_ps(xly, _mm_cmplt_ps(x4, zero));
            a4 = _mm_or_ps(_mm_and_ps(_180, mask), _mm_andnot_ps(mask, a4));
            
            // a4 <- (x < y ? a4 - z4 : a4 + z4)
            a4 = _mm_mul_ps(_mm_add_ps(_mm_xor_ps(z4, _mm_andnot_ps(absmask, xly)), a4), scale4);
            _mm_storeu_ps(angle + i, a4);
        }
    }
#endif
	
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    for( ; i < len; i++ )
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	{
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        double x = X[i], y = Y[i], x2 = x*x, y2 = y*y, a;
		
        if( y2 <= x2 )
            a = (x < 0 ? CV_PI : y >= 0 ? 0 : CV_PI*2) +
                x*y*(x2 + 0.43157974*y2)/(x2*x2 + y2*(0.76443945*x2 + 0.05831938*y2) + (float)DBL_EPSILON);
        else
        {
            a = (y >= 0 ? CV_PI*0.5 : CV_PI*1.5) -
                x*y*(y2 + 0.43157974*x2)/(y2*y2 + x2*(0.76443945*y2 + 0.05831938*x2) + (float)DBL_EPSILON);
        }
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        angle[i] = (float)(a*scale);
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	}
}


/* ************************************************************************** *\
   Fast cube root by Ken Turkowski
   (http://www.worldserver.com/turk/computergraphics/papers.html)
\* ************************************************************************** */
float  cubeRoot( float value )
{
    float fr;
    Cv32suf v, m;
    int ix, s;
    int ex, shx;

    v.f = value;
    ix = v.i & 0x7fffffff;
    s = v.i & 0x80000000;
    ex = (ix >> 23) - 127;
    shx = ex % 3;
    shx -= shx >= 0 ? 3 : 0;
    ex = (ex - shx) / 3; /* exponent of cube root */
    v.i = (ix & ((1<<23)-1)) | ((shx + 127)<<23);
    fr = v.f;

    /* 0.125 <= fr < 1.0 */
    /* Use quartic rational polynomial with error < 2^(-24) */
    fr = (float)(((((45.2548339756803022511987494 * fr +
    192.2798368355061050458134625) * fr +
    119.1654824285581628956914143) * fr +
    13.43250139086239872172837314) * fr +
    0.1636161226585754240958355063)/
    ((((14.80884093219134573786480845 * fr +
    151.9714051044435648658557668) * fr +
    168.5254414101568283957668343) * fr +
    33.9905941350215598754191872) * fr +
    1.0));

    /* fr *= 2^ex * sign */
    m.f = value;
    v.f = fr;
    v.i = (v.i + (ex << 23) + s) & (m.i*2 != 0 ? -1 : 0);
    return v.f;
}

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static void Magnitude_32f(const float* x, const float* y, float* mag, int len)
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{
    int i = 0;
    
#if CV_SSE
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    if( USE_SSE2 )
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    {
        for( ; i <= len - 8; i += 8 )
        {
            __m128 x0 = _mm_loadu_ps(x + i), x1 = _mm_loadu_ps(x + i + 4);
            __m128 y0 = _mm_loadu_ps(y + i), y1 = _mm_loadu_ps(y + i + 4);
            x0 = _mm_add_ps(_mm_mul_ps(x0, x0), _mm_mul_ps(y0, y0));
            x1 = _mm_add_ps(_mm_mul_ps(x1, x1), _mm_mul_ps(y1, y1));
            x0 = _mm_sqrt_ps(x0); x1 = _mm_sqrt_ps(x1);
            _mm_storeu_ps(mag + i, x0); _mm_storeu_ps(mag + i + 4, x1);
        }
    }
#endif

    for( ; i < len; i++ )
    {
        float x0 = x[i], y0 = y[i];
        mag[i] = std::sqrt(x0*x0 + y0*y0);
    }
}

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static void Magnitude_64f(const double* x, const double* y, double* mag, int len)
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{
    int i = 0;
    
#if CV_SSE2   
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    if( USE_SSE2 )
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    {
        for( ; i <= len - 4; i += 4 )
        {
            __m128d x0 = _mm_loadu_pd(x + i), x1 = _mm_loadu_pd(x + i + 2);
            __m128d y0 = _mm_loadu_pd(y + i), y1 = _mm_loadu_pd(y + i + 2);
            x0 = _mm_add_pd(_mm_mul_pd(x0, x0), _mm_mul_pd(y0, y0));
            x1 = _mm_add_pd(_mm_mul_pd(x1, x1), _mm_mul_pd(y1, y1));
            x0 = _mm_sqrt_pd(x0); x1 = _mm_sqrt_pd(x1);
            _mm_storeu_pd(mag + i, x0); _mm_storeu_pd(mag + i + 2, x1);
        }
    }
#endif
    
    for( ; i < len; i++ )
    {
        double x0 = x[i], y0 = y[i];
        mag[i] = std::sqrt(x0*x0 + y0*y0);
    }
}

    
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static void InvSqrt_32f(const float* src, float* dst, int len)
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{
    int i = 0;
    
#if CV_SSE   
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    if( USE_SSE2 )
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    {    
        __m128 _0_5 = _mm_set1_ps(0.5f), _1_5 = _mm_set1_ps(1.5f);
        if( (((size_t)src|(size_t)dst) & 15) == 0 )
            for( ; i <= len - 8; i += 8 )
            {
                __m128 t0 = _mm_load_ps(src + i), t1 = _mm_load_ps(src + i + 4);
                __m128 h0 = _mm_mul_ps(t0, _0_5), h1 = _mm_mul_ps(t1, _0_5);
                t0 = _mm_rsqrt_ps(t0); t1 = _mm_rsqrt_ps(t1);
                t0 = _mm_mul_ps(t0, _mm_sub_ps(_1_5, _mm_mul_ps(_mm_mul_ps(t0,t0),h0)));
                t1 = _mm_mul_ps(t1, _mm_sub_ps(_1_5, _mm_mul_ps(_mm_mul_ps(t1,t1),h1)));
                _mm_store_ps(dst + i, t0); _mm_store_ps(dst + i + 4, t1);
            }
        else
            for( ; i <= len - 8; i += 8 )
            {
                __m128 t0 = _mm_loadu_ps(src + i), t1 = _mm_loadu_ps(src + i + 4);
                __m128 h0 = _mm_mul_ps(t0, _0_5), h1 = _mm_mul_ps(t1, _0_5);
                t0 = _mm_rsqrt_ps(t0); t1 = _mm_rsqrt_ps(t1);
                t0 = _mm_mul_ps(t0, _mm_sub_ps(_1_5, _mm_mul_ps(_mm_mul_ps(t0,t0),h0)));
                t1 = _mm_mul_ps(t1, _mm_sub_ps(_1_5, _mm_mul_ps(_mm_mul_ps(t1,t1),h1)));
                _mm_storeu_ps(dst + i, t0); _mm_storeu_ps(dst + i + 4, t1);
            }
    }
#endif
    
    for( ; i < len; i++ )
        dst[i] = 1/std::sqrt(src[i]);
}

    
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static void InvSqrt_64f(const double* src, double* dst, int len)
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{
    for( int i = 0; i < len; i++ )
        dst[i] = 1/std::sqrt(src[i]);
}    
    
    
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static void Sqrt_32f(const float* src, float* dst, int len)
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{
    int i = 0;
    
#if CV_SSE    
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    if( USE_SSE2 )
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    {
        if( (((size_t)src|(size_t)dst) & 15) == 0 )
            for( ; i <= len - 8; i += 8 )
            {
                __m128 t0 = _mm_load_ps(src + i), t1 = _mm_load_ps(src + i + 4);
                t0 = _mm_sqrt_ps(t0); t1 = _mm_sqrt_ps(t1);
                _mm_store_ps(dst + i, t0); _mm_store_ps(dst + i + 4, t1);
            }
        else
            for( ; i <= len - 8; i += 8 )
            {
                __m128 t0 = _mm_loadu_ps(src + i), t1 = _mm_loadu_ps(src + i + 4);
                t0 = _mm_sqrt_ps(t0); t1 = _mm_sqrt_ps(t1);
                _mm_storeu_ps(dst + i, t0); _mm_storeu_ps(dst + i + 4, t1);
            }
    }
#endif    
    
    for( ; i < len; i++ )
        dst[i] = std::sqrt(src[i]);
}

    
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static void Sqrt_64f(const double* src, double* dst, int len)
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{
    int i = 0;
    
#if CV_SSE2    
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    if( USE_SSE2 )
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    {
        if( (((size_t)src|(size_t)dst) & 15) == 0 )
            for( ; i <= len - 4; i += 4 )
            {
                __m128d t0 = _mm_load_pd(src + i), t1 = _mm_load_pd(src + i + 2);
                t0 = _mm_sqrt_pd(t0); t1 = _mm_sqrt_pd(t1);
                _mm_store_pd(dst + i, t0); _mm_store_pd(dst + i + 2, t1);
            }
        else
            for( ; i <= len - 4; i += 4 )
            {
                __m128d t0 = _mm_loadu_pd(src + i), t1 = _mm_loadu_pd(src + i + 2);
                t0 = _mm_sqrt_pd(t0); t1 = _mm_sqrt_pd(t1);
                _mm_storeu_pd(dst + i, t0); _mm_storeu_pd(dst + i + 2, t1);
            }
    }
#endif
    
    for( ; i < len; i++ )
        dst[i] = std::sqrt(src[i]);
}


/****************************************************************************************\
*                                  Cartezian -> Polar                                    *
\****************************************************************************************/

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void magnitude( const InputArray& src1, const InputArray& src2, OutputArray dst )
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{
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    Mat X = src1.getMat(), Y = src2.getMat();
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    int type = X.type(), depth = X.depth(), cn = X.channels();
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	CV_Assert( X.size == Y.size && type == Y.type() && (depth == CV_32F || depth == CV_64F));
    dst.create(X.dims, X.size, X.type());
    Mat Mag = dst.getMat();
    
    const Mat* arrays[] = {&X, &Y, &Mag, 0};
    uchar* ptrs[3];
    NAryMatIterator it(arrays, ptrs);
    int len = (int)it.size*cn;
        
    for( size_t i = 0; i < it.nplanes; i++, ++it )
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    {
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        if( depth == CV_32F )
        {
            const float *x = (const float*)ptrs[0], *y = (const float*)ptrs[1];
            float *mag = (float*)ptrs[2];
            Magnitude_32f( x, y, mag, len );
        }
        else
        {
            const double *x = (const double*)ptrs[0], *y = (const double*)ptrs[1];
            double *mag = (double*)ptrs[2];
            Magnitude_64f( x, y, mag, len );
        }
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    }
}

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void phase( const InputArray& src1, const InputArray& src2, OutputArray dst, bool angleInDegrees )
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{
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    Mat X = src1.getMat(), Y = src2.getMat();
    int type = X.type(), depth = X.depth(), cn = X.channels();
    CV_Assert( X.size == Y.size && type == Y.type() && (depth == CV_32F || depth == CV_64F));
    dst.create( X.dims, X.size, type );
    Mat Angle = dst.getMat();
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    const Mat* arrays[] = {&X, &Y, &Angle, 0};
    uchar* ptrs[3];
    NAryMatIterator it(arrays, ptrs);
    cv::AutoBuffer<float> _buf;
    float* buf[2] = {0, 0};
    int j, k, total = (int)(it.size*cn), blockSize = total;
    size_t esz1 = X.elemSize1();
    
    if( depth == CV_64F )
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    {
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        blockSize = std::min(blockSize, ((BLOCK_SIZE+cn-1)/cn)*cn);
        _buf.allocate(blockSize*2);
        buf[0] = _buf;
        buf[1] = buf[0] + blockSize;
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    }
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    for( size_t i = 0; i < it.nplanes; i++, ++it )
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    {
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        for( j = 0; j < total; j += blockSize )
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        {
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            int len = std::min(total - j, blockSize);
            if( depth == CV_32F )
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            {
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                const float *x = (const float*)ptrs[0], *y = (const float*)ptrs[1];
                float *angle = (float*)ptrs[2];
                FastAtan2_32f( y, x, angle, len, angleInDegrees );
            }
            else
            {
                const double *x = (const double*)ptrs[0], *y = (const double*)ptrs[1];
                double *angle = (double*)ptrs[2];
                for( k = 0; k < len; k++ )
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                {
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                    buf[0][k] = (float)x[k];
                    buf[1][k] = (float)y[k];
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                }
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                FastAtan2_32f( buf[1], buf[0], buf[0], len, angleInDegrees );
                for( k = 0; k < len; k++ )
					angle[k] = buf[0][k];
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            }
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            ptrs[0] += len*esz1;
            ptrs[1] += len*esz1;
            ptrs[2] += len*esz1;
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        }
    }
}
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void cartToPolar( const InputArray& src1, const InputArray& src2,
                  OutputArray dst1, OutputArray dst2, bool angleInDegrees )
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{
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    Mat X = src1.getMat(), Y = src2.getMat();
    int type = X.type(), depth = X.depth(), cn = X.channels();
    CV_Assert( X.size == Y.size && type == Y.type() && (depth == CV_32F || depth == CV_64F));
    dst1.create( X.dims, X.size, type );
    dst2.create( X.dims, X.size, type );
    Mat Mag = dst1.getMat(), Angle = dst2.getMat();
    
    const Mat* arrays[] = {&X, &Y, &Mag, &Angle, 0};
    uchar* ptrs[4];
    NAryMatIterator it(arrays, ptrs);
    cv::AutoBuffer<float> _buf;
    float* buf[2] = {0, 0};
    int j, k, total = (int)(it.size*cn), blockSize = std::min(total, ((BLOCK_SIZE+cn-1)/cn)*cn);
    size_t esz1 = X.elemSize1();
    
    if( depth == CV_64F )
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    {
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        _buf.allocate(blockSize*2);
        buf[0] = _buf;
        buf[1] = buf[0] + blockSize;
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    }
    
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    for( size_t i = 0; i < it.nplanes; i++, ++it )
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    {
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        for( j = 0; j < total; j += blockSize )
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        {
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            int len = std::min(total - j, blockSize);
            if( depth == CV_32F )
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            {
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                const float *x = (const float*)ptrs[0], *y = (const float*)ptrs[1];
                float *mag = (float*)ptrs[2], *angle = (float*)ptrs[3];
                Magnitude_32f( x, y, mag, len );
                FastAtan2_32f( y, x, angle, len, angleInDegrees );
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            }
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            else
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            {
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                const double *x = (const double*)ptrs[0], *y = (const double*)ptrs[1];
                double *angle = (double*)ptrs[3];
                
                Magnitude_64f(x, y, (double*)ptrs[2], len);
                for( k = 0; k < len; k++ )
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                {
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                    buf[0][k] = (float)x[k];
                    buf[1][k] = (float)y[k];
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                }
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                FastAtan2_32f( buf[1], buf[0], buf[0], len, angleInDegrees );
                for( k = 0; k < len; k++ )
					angle[k] = buf[0][k];
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            }
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            ptrs[0] += len*esz1;
            ptrs[1] += len*esz1;
            ptrs[2] += len*esz1;
            ptrs[3] += len*esz1;
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        }
    }
}


/****************************************************************************************\
*                                  Polar -> Cartezian                                    *
\****************************************************************************************/

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static void SinCos_32f( const float *angle, float *sinval, float* cosval,
                        int len, int angle_in_degrees )
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{
    const int N = 64;

    static const double sin_table[] =
    {
     0.00000000000000000000,     0.09801714032956060400,
     0.19509032201612825000,     0.29028467725446233000,
     0.38268343236508978000,     0.47139673682599764000,
     0.55557023301960218000,     0.63439328416364549000,
     0.70710678118654746000,     0.77301045336273699000,
     0.83146961230254524000,     0.88192126434835494000,
     0.92387953251128674000,     0.95694033573220894000,
     0.98078528040323043000,     0.99518472667219682000,
     1.00000000000000000000,     0.99518472667219693000,
     0.98078528040323043000,     0.95694033573220894000,
     0.92387953251128674000,     0.88192126434835505000,
     0.83146961230254546000,     0.77301045336273710000,
     0.70710678118654757000,     0.63439328416364549000,
     0.55557023301960218000,     0.47139673682599786000,
     0.38268343236508989000,     0.29028467725446239000,
     0.19509032201612861000,     0.09801714032956082600,
     0.00000000000000012246,    -0.09801714032956059000,
    -0.19509032201612836000,    -0.29028467725446211000,
    -0.38268343236508967000,    -0.47139673682599764000,
    -0.55557023301960196000,    -0.63439328416364527000,
    -0.70710678118654746000,    -0.77301045336273666000,
    -0.83146961230254524000,    -0.88192126434835494000,
    -0.92387953251128652000,    -0.95694033573220882000,
    -0.98078528040323032000,    -0.99518472667219693000,
    -1.00000000000000000000,    -0.99518472667219693000,
    -0.98078528040323043000,    -0.95694033573220894000,
    -0.92387953251128663000,    -0.88192126434835505000,
    -0.83146961230254546000,    -0.77301045336273688000,
    -0.70710678118654768000,    -0.63439328416364593000,
    -0.55557023301960218000,    -0.47139673682599792000,
    -0.38268343236509039000,    -0.29028467725446250000,
    -0.19509032201612872000,    -0.09801714032956050600,
    };

    static const double k2 = (2*CV_PI)/N;

    static const double sin_a0 = -0.166630293345647*k2*k2*k2;
    static const double sin_a2 = k2;

    static const double cos_a0 = -0.499818138450326*k2*k2;
    /*static const double cos_a2 =  1;*/

    double k1;
    int i;

    if( !angle_in_degrees )
        k1 = N/(2*CV_PI);
    else
        k1 = N/360.;

    for( i = 0; i < len; i++ )
    {
        double t = angle[i]*k1;
        int it = cvRound(t);
        t -= it;
        int sin_idx = it & (N - 1);
        int cos_idx = (N/4 - sin_idx) & (N - 1);

        double sin_b = (sin_a0*t*t + sin_a2)*t;
        double cos_b = cos_a0*t*t + 1;

        double sin_a = sin_table[sin_idx];
        double cos_a = sin_table[cos_idx];

        double sin_val = sin_a*cos_b + cos_a*sin_b;
        double cos_val = cos_a*cos_b - sin_a*sin_b;

        sinval[i] = (float)sin_val;
        cosval[i] = (float)cos_val;
    }
}


556 557
void polarToCart( const InputArray& src1, const InputArray& src2,
                  OutputArray dst1, OutputArray dst2, bool angleInDegrees )
558
{
559 560 561 562 563 564 565
    Mat Mag = src1.getMat(), Angle = src2.getMat();
    int type = Angle.type(), depth = Angle.depth(), cn = Angle.channels();
    if( !Mag.empty() )
        CV_Assert( Angle.size == Mag.size && type == Mag.type() && (depth == CV_32F || depth == CV_64F));
    dst1.create( Angle.dims, Angle.size, type );
    dst2.create( Angle.dims, Angle.size, type );
    Mat X = dst1.getMat(), Y = dst2.getMat();
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Vadim Pisarevsky 已提交
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567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575
    const Mat* arrays[] = {&Mag, &Angle, &X, &Y, 0};
    uchar* ptrs[4];
    NAryMatIterator it(arrays, ptrs);
    cv::AutoBuffer<float> _buf;
    float* buf[2] = {0, 0};
    int j, k, total = (int)(it.size*cn), blockSize = std::min(total, ((BLOCK_SIZE+cn-1)/cn)*cn);
    size_t esz1 = Angle.elemSize1();
    
    if( depth == CV_64F )
576
    {
577 578 579
        _buf.allocate(blockSize*2);
        buf[0] = _buf;
        buf[1] = buf[0] + blockSize;
580
    }
581 582
    
    for( size_t i = 0; i < it.nplanes; i++, ++it )
583
    {
584
        for( j = 0; j < total; j += blockSize )
585
        {
586 587
            int len = std::min(total - j, blockSize);
            if( depth == CV_32F )
588
            {
589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598
                const float *mag = (const float*)ptrs[0], *angle = (const float*)ptrs[1];
                float *x = (float*)ptrs[2], *y = (float*)ptrs[3];
                
                SinCos_32f( angle, y, x, len, angleInDegrees );
                if( mag )
                    for( k = 0; k < len; k++ )
                    {
                        float m = mag[k];
                        x[k] *= m; y[k] *= m;
                    }
599
            }
600
            else
601
            {
602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619
                const double *mag = (const double*)ptrs[0], *angle = (const double*)ptrs[1];
                double *x = (double*)ptrs[2], *y = (double*)ptrs[3];
                
                for( k = 0; k < len; k++ )
                    buf[0][k] = (float)angle[k];
                
                SinCos_32f( buf[0], buf[1], buf[0], len, angleInDegrees );
                if( mag )
                    for( k = 0; k < len; k++ )
                    {
                        double m = mag[k];
                        x[k] = buf[0][k]*m; y[k] = buf[1][k]*m;
                    }
                else
                    for( k = 0; k < len; k++ )
                    {
                        x[k] = buf[0][k]; y[k] = buf[1][k];
                    }
620
            }
621 622 623 624 625 626
            
            if( ptrs[0] )
                ptrs[0] += len*esz1;
            ptrs[1] += len*esz1;
            ptrs[2] += len*esz1;
            ptrs[3] += len*esz1;
627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722
        }
    }
}

/****************************************************************************************\
*                                          E X P                                         *
\****************************************************************************************/

typedef union
{
    struct {
#if ( defined( WORDS_BIGENDIAN ) && !defined( OPENCV_UNIVERSAL_BUILD ) ) || defined( __BIG_ENDIAN__ )
        int hi;
        int lo;
#else
        int lo;
        int hi;
#endif
    } i;
    double d;
}
DBLINT;

#ifndef HAVE_IPP

#define EXPTAB_SCALE 6
#define EXPTAB_MASK  ((1 << EXPTAB_SCALE) - 1)

#define EXPPOLY_32F_A0 .9670371139572337719125840413672004409288e-2

static const double expTab[] = {
    1.0 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.0108892860517004600204097905619 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.0218971486541166782344801347833 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.0330248790212284225001082839705 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.0442737824274138403219664787399 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.0556451783605571588083413251529 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.0671404006768236181695211209928 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.0787607977571197937406800374385 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.0905077326652576592070106557607 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.1023825833078409435564142094256 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.1143867425958925363088129569196 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.126521618608241899794798643787 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.1387886347566916537038302838415 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.151189229952982705817759635202 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.1637248587775775138135735990922 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.1763969916502812762846457284838 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.1892071150027210667174999705605 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.2021567314527031420963969574978 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.2152473599804688781165202513388 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.2284805361068700056940089577928 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.2418578120734840485936774687266 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.2553807570246910895793906574423 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.2690509571917332225544190810323 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.2828700160787782807266697810215 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.2968395546510096659337541177925 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.3109612115247643419229917863308 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.3252366431597412946295370954987 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.3396675240533030053600306697244 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.3542555469368927282980147401407 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.3690024229745906119296011329822 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.3839098819638319548726595272652 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.3989796725383111402095281367152 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.4142135623730950488016887242097 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.4296133383919700112350657782751 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.4451808069770466200370062414717 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.4609177941806469886513028903106 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.476826145939499311386907480374 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.4929077282912648492006435314867 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.5091644275934227397660195510332 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.5255981507445383068512536895169 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.5422108254079408236122918620907 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.5590044002378369670337280894749 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.5759808451078864864552701601819 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.5931421513422668979372486431191 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.6104903319492543081795206673574 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.628027421857347766848218522014 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.6457554781539648445187567247258 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.6636765803267364350463364569764 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.6817928305074290860622509524664 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.7001063537185234695013625734975 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.7186192981224779156293443764563 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.7373338352737062489942020818722 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.7562521603732994831121606193753 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.7753764925265212525505592001993 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.7947090750031071864277032421278 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.8142521755003987562498346003623 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.8340080864093424634870831895883 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.8539791250833855683924530703377 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.8741676341102999013299989499544 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.8945759815869656413402186534269 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.9152065613971472938726112702958 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.9360617934922944505980559045667 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.9571441241754002690183222516269 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    1.9784560263879509682582499181312 * EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
};
723 724 725


// the code below uses _mm_cast* intrinsics, which are not avialable on VS2005
726 727
#if (defined _MSC_VER && _MSC_VER < 1500) || \
    (!defined __APPLE__ && defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__*100 + __GNUC_MINOR__ < 402)
728 729 730
#undef CV_SSE2
#define CV_SSE2 0
#endif    
731
    
732 733 734 735
static const double exp_prescale = 1.4426950408889634073599246810019 * (1 << EXPTAB_SCALE);
static const double exp_postscale = 1./(1 << EXPTAB_SCALE);
static const double exp_max_val = 3000.*(1 << EXPTAB_SCALE); // log10(DBL_MAX) < 3000

736
static void Exp_32f( const float *_x, float *y, int n )
737
{
738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747
    static const float
        A4 = (float)(1.000000000000002438532970795181890933776 / EXPPOLY_32F_A0),
        A3 = (float)(.6931471805521448196800669615864773144641 / EXPPOLY_32F_A0),
        A2 = (float)(.2402265109513301490103372422686535526573 / EXPPOLY_32F_A0),
        A1 = (float)(.5550339366753125211915322047004666939128e-1 / EXPPOLY_32F_A0);
    
#undef EXPPOLY
#define EXPPOLY(x)  \
    (((((x) + A1)*(x) + A2)*(x) + A3)*(x) + A4)
    
748 749
    int i = 0;
    const Cv32suf* x = (const Cv32suf*)_x;
750
    Cv32suf buf[4];
751

752
#if CV_SSE2
753
    if( n >= 8 && USE_SSE2 )
754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823
    {
        static const __m128d prescale2 = _mm_set1_pd(exp_prescale);
        static const __m128 postscale4 = _mm_set1_ps((float)exp_postscale);
        static const __m128 maxval4 = _mm_set1_ps((float)(exp_max_val/exp_prescale));
        static const __m128 minval4 = _mm_set1_ps((float)(-exp_max_val/exp_prescale));
        
        static const __m128 mA1 = _mm_set1_ps(A1);
        static const __m128 mA2 = _mm_set1_ps(A2);
        static const __m128 mA3 = _mm_set1_ps(A3);
        static const __m128 mA4 = _mm_set1_ps(A4);
        bool y_aligned = (size_t)(void*)y % 16 == 0;
        
        ushort CV_DECL_ALIGNED(16) tab_idx[8];
        
        for( ; i <= n - 8; i += 8 )
        {
            __m128 xf0, xf1;
            xf0 = _mm_loadu_ps(&x[i].f);
            xf1 = _mm_loadu_ps(&x[i+4].f);
            __m128i xi0, xi1, xi2, xi3;
            
            xf0 = _mm_min_ps(_mm_max_ps(xf0, minval4), maxval4);
            xf1 = _mm_min_ps(_mm_max_ps(xf1, minval4), maxval4);
            
            __m128d xd0 = _mm_cvtps_pd(xf0);
            __m128d xd2 = _mm_cvtps_pd(_mm_movehl_ps(xf0, xf0));
            __m128d xd1 = _mm_cvtps_pd(xf1);
            __m128d xd3 = _mm_cvtps_pd(_mm_movehl_ps(xf1, xf1));
            
            xd0 = _mm_mul_pd(xd0, prescale2);
            xd2 = _mm_mul_pd(xd2, prescale2);
            xd1 = _mm_mul_pd(xd1, prescale2);
            xd3 = _mm_mul_pd(xd3, prescale2);
            
            xi0 = _mm_cvtpd_epi32(xd0);
            xi2 = _mm_cvtpd_epi32(xd2);
            
            xi1 = _mm_cvtpd_epi32(xd1);
            xi3 = _mm_cvtpd_epi32(xd3);
            
            xd0 = _mm_sub_pd(xd0, _mm_cvtepi32_pd(xi0));
            xd2 = _mm_sub_pd(xd2, _mm_cvtepi32_pd(xi2));
            xd1 = _mm_sub_pd(xd1, _mm_cvtepi32_pd(xi1));
            xd3 = _mm_sub_pd(xd3, _mm_cvtepi32_pd(xi3));
            
            xf0 = _mm_movelh_ps(_mm_cvtpd_ps(xd0), _mm_cvtpd_ps(xd2));
            xf1 = _mm_movelh_ps(_mm_cvtpd_ps(xd1), _mm_cvtpd_ps(xd3));
            
            xf0 = _mm_mul_ps(xf0, postscale4);
            xf1 = _mm_mul_ps(xf1, postscale4);

            xi0 = _mm_unpacklo_epi64(xi0, xi2);
            xi1 = _mm_unpacklo_epi64(xi1, xi3);
            xi0 = _mm_packs_epi32(xi0, xi1);
            
            _mm_store_si128((__m128i*)tab_idx, _mm_and_si128(xi0, _mm_set1_epi16(EXPTAB_MASK)));
            
            xi0 = _mm_add_epi16(_mm_srai_epi16(xi0, EXPTAB_SCALE), _mm_set1_epi16(127));
            xi0 = _mm_max_epi16(xi0, _mm_setzero_si128());
            xi0 = _mm_min_epi16(xi0, _mm_set1_epi16(255));
            xi1 = _mm_unpackhi_epi16(xi0, _mm_setzero_si128());
            xi0 = _mm_unpacklo_epi16(xi0, _mm_setzero_si128());
            
            __m128d yd0 = _mm_unpacklo_pd(_mm_load_sd(expTab + tab_idx[0]), _mm_load_sd(expTab + tab_idx[1]));
            __m128d yd1 = _mm_unpacklo_pd(_mm_load_sd(expTab + tab_idx[2]), _mm_load_sd(expTab + tab_idx[3]));
            __m128d yd2 = _mm_unpacklo_pd(_mm_load_sd(expTab + tab_idx[4]), _mm_load_sd(expTab + tab_idx[5]));
            __m128d yd3 = _mm_unpacklo_pd(_mm_load_sd(expTab + tab_idx[6]), _mm_load_sd(expTab + tab_idx[7]));
            
            __m128 yf0 = _mm_movelh_ps(_mm_cvtpd_ps(yd0), _mm_cvtpd_ps(yd1));
            __m128 yf1 = _mm_movelh_ps(_mm_cvtpd_ps(yd2), _mm_cvtpd_ps(yd3));
824

825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856
            yf0 = _mm_mul_ps(yf0, _mm_castsi128_ps(_mm_slli_epi32(xi0, 23)));
            yf1 = _mm_mul_ps(yf1, _mm_castsi128_ps(_mm_slli_epi32(xi1, 23)));
            
            __m128 zf0 = _mm_add_ps(xf0, mA1);
            __m128 zf1 = _mm_add_ps(xf1, mA1);
            
            zf0 = _mm_add_ps(_mm_mul_ps(zf0, xf0), mA2);
            zf1 = _mm_add_ps(_mm_mul_ps(zf1, xf1), mA2);
            
            zf0 = _mm_add_ps(_mm_mul_ps(zf0, xf0), mA3);
            zf1 = _mm_add_ps(_mm_mul_ps(zf1, xf1), mA3);
            
            zf0 = _mm_add_ps(_mm_mul_ps(zf0, xf0), mA4);
            zf1 = _mm_add_ps(_mm_mul_ps(zf1, xf1), mA4);
            
            zf0 = _mm_mul_ps(zf0, yf0);
            zf1 = _mm_mul_ps(zf1, yf1);
            
            if( y_aligned )
            {
                _mm_store_ps(y + i, zf0);
                _mm_store_ps(y + i + 4, zf1);
            }
            else
            {
                _mm_storeu_ps(y + i, zf0);
                _mm_storeu_ps(y + i + 4, zf1);
            }
        }
    }
    else
#endif
857 858 859 860 861 862 863
    for( ; i <= n - 4; i += 4 )
    {
        double x0 = x[i].f * exp_prescale;
        double x1 = x[i + 1].f * exp_prescale;
        double x2 = x[i + 2].f * exp_prescale;
        double x3 = x[i + 3].f * exp_prescale;
        int val0, val1, val2, val3, t;
864
        
865 866
        if( ((x[i].i >> 23) & 255) > 127 + 10 )
            x0 = x[i].i < 0 ? -exp_max_val : exp_max_val;
867
        
868 869
        if( ((x[i+1].i >> 23) & 255) > 127 + 10 )
            x1 = x[i+1].i < 0 ? -exp_max_val : exp_max_val;
870
        
871 872
        if( ((x[i+2].i >> 23) & 255) > 127 + 10 )
            x2 = x[i+2].i < 0 ? -exp_max_val : exp_max_val;
873
        
874 875
        if( ((x[i+3].i >> 23) & 255) > 127 + 10 )
            x3 = x[i+3].i < 0 ? -exp_max_val : exp_max_val;
876
        
877 878 879 880
        val0 = cvRound(x0);
        val1 = cvRound(x1);
        val2 = cvRound(x2);
        val3 = cvRound(x3);
881
        
882 883 884 885
        x0 = (x0 - val0)*exp_postscale;
        x1 = (x1 - val1)*exp_postscale;
        x2 = (x2 - val2)*exp_postscale;
        x3 = (x3 - val3)*exp_postscale;
886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905
        
        t = (val0 >> EXPTAB_SCALE) + 127;
        t = !(t & ~255) ? t : t < 0 ? 0 : 255;
        buf[0].i = t << 23;
        
        t = (val1 >> EXPTAB_SCALE) + 127;
        t = !(t & ~255) ? t : t < 0 ? 0 : 255;
        buf[1].i = t << 23;
        
        t = (val2 >> EXPTAB_SCALE) + 127;
        t = !(t & ~255) ? t : t < 0 ? 0 : 255;
        buf[2].i = t << 23;
        
        t = (val3 >> EXPTAB_SCALE) + 127;
        t = !(t & ~255) ? t : t < 0 ? 0 : 255;
        buf[3].i = t << 23;
        
        x0 = buf[0].f * expTab[val0 & EXPTAB_MASK] * EXPPOLY( x0 );
        x1 = buf[1].f * expTab[val1 & EXPTAB_MASK] * EXPPOLY( x1 );
        
906 907
        y[i] = (float)x0;
        y[i + 1] = (float)x1;
908 909 910 911
        
        x2 = buf[2].f * expTab[val2 & EXPTAB_MASK] * EXPPOLY( x2 );
        x3 = buf[3].f * expTab[val3 & EXPTAB_MASK] * EXPPOLY( x3 );
        
912 913
        y[i + 2] = (float)x2;
        y[i + 3] = (float)x3;
914
    }
915
    
916 917 918 919
    for( ; i < n; i++ )
    {
        double x0 = x[i].f * exp_prescale;
        int val0, t;
920
        
921 922
        if( ((x[i].i >> 23) & 255) > 127 + 10 )
            x0 = x[i].i < 0 ? -exp_max_val : exp_max_val;
923
        
924
        val0 = cvRound(x0);
925 926 927 928
        t = (val0 >> EXPTAB_SCALE) + 127;
        t = !(t & ~255) ? t : t < 0 ? 0 : 255;
        
        buf[0].i = t << 23;
929
        x0 = (x0 - val0)*exp_postscale;
930
        
931
        y[i] = (float)(buf[0].f * expTab[val0 & EXPTAB_MASK] * EXPPOLY(x0));
932 933
    }
}
934
    
935

936
static void Exp_64f( const double *_x, double *y, int n )
937 938
{
    static const double
939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948
    A5 = .99999999999999999998285227504999 / EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    A4 = .69314718055994546743029643825322 / EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    A3 = .24022650695886477918181338054308 / EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    A2 = .55504108793649567998466049042729e-1 / EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    A1 = .96180973140732918010002372686186e-2 / EXPPOLY_32F_A0,
    A0 = .13369713757180123244806654839424e-2 / EXPPOLY_32F_A0;
    
#undef EXPPOLY
#define EXPPOLY(x)  (((((A0*(x) + A1)*(x) + A2)*(x) + A3)*(x) + A4)*(x) + A5)
    
949
    int i = 0;
950
    Cv64suf buf[4];
951
    const Cv64suf* x = (const Cv64suf*)_x;
952 953
    
#if CV_SSE2
954
    if( USE_SSE2 )
955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023
    {
        static const __m128d prescale2 = _mm_set1_pd(exp_prescale);
        static const __m128d postscale2 = _mm_set1_pd(exp_postscale);
        static const __m128d maxval2 = _mm_set1_pd(exp_max_val);
        static const __m128d minval2 = _mm_set1_pd(-exp_max_val);
        
        static const __m128d mA0 = _mm_set1_pd(A0);
        static const __m128d mA1 = _mm_set1_pd(A1);
        static const __m128d mA2 = _mm_set1_pd(A2);
        static const __m128d mA3 = _mm_set1_pd(A3);
        static const __m128d mA4 = _mm_set1_pd(A4);
        static const __m128d mA5 = _mm_set1_pd(A5);
        
        int CV_DECL_ALIGNED(16) tab_idx[4];
        
        for( ; i <= n - 4; i += 4 )
        {
            __m128d xf0 = _mm_loadu_pd(&x[i].f), xf1 = _mm_loadu_pd(&x[i+2].f);
            __m128i xi0, xi1;
            xf0 = _mm_min_pd(_mm_max_pd(xf0, minval2), maxval2);
            xf1 = _mm_min_pd(_mm_max_pd(xf1, minval2), maxval2);
            xf0 = _mm_mul_pd(xf0, prescale2);
            xf1 = _mm_mul_pd(xf1, prescale2);
            
            xi0 = _mm_cvtpd_epi32(xf0);
            xi1 = _mm_cvtpd_epi32(xf1);
            xf0 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_sub_pd(xf0, _mm_cvtepi32_pd(xi0)), postscale2);
            xf1 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_sub_pd(xf1, _mm_cvtepi32_pd(xi1)), postscale2);
            
            xi0 = _mm_unpacklo_epi64(xi0, xi1);
            _mm_store_si128((__m128i*)tab_idx, _mm_and_si128(xi0, _mm_set1_epi32(EXPTAB_MASK)));
            
            xi0 = _mm_add_epi32(_mm_srai_epi32(xi0, EXPTAB_SCALE), _mm_set1_epi32(1023));
            xi0 = _mm_packs_epi32(xi0, xi0);
            xi0 = _mm_max_epi16(xi0, _mm_setzero_si128());
            xi0 = _mm_min_epi16(xi0, _mm_set1_epi16(2047));
            xi0 = _mm_unpacklo_epi16(xi0, _mm_setzero_si128());
            xi1 = _mm_unpackhi_epi32(xi0, _mm_setzero_si128());
            xi0 = _mm_unpacklo_epi32(xi0, _mm_setzero_si128());
            
            __m128d yf0 = _mm_unpacklo_pd(_mm_load_sd(expTab + tab_idx[0]), _mm_load_sd(expTab + tab_idx[1]));
            __m128d yf1 = _mm_unpacklo_pd(_mm_load_sd(expTab + tab_idx[2]), _mm_load_sd(expTab + tab_idx[3]));
            yf0 = _mm_mul_pd(yf0, _mm_castsi128_pd(_mm_slli_epi64(xi0, 52)));
            yf1 = _mm_mul_pd(yf1, _mm_castsi128_pd(_mm_slli_epi64(xi1, 52)));
            
            __m128d zf0 = _mm_add_pd(_mm_mul_pd(mA0, xf0), mA1);
            __m128d zf1 = _mm_add_pd(_mm_mul_pd(mA0, xf1), mA1);
            
            zf0 = _mm_add_pd(_mm_mul_pd(zf0, xf0), mA2);
            zf1 = _mm_add_pd(_mm_mul_pd(zf1, xf1), mA2);
            
            zf0 = _mm_add_pd(_mm_mul_pd(zf0, xf0), mA3);
            zf1 = _mm_add_pd(_mm_mul_pd(zf1, xf1), mA3);
            
            zf0 = _mm_add_pd(_mm_mul_pd(zf0, xf0), mA4);
            zf1 = _mm_add_pd(_mm_mul_pd(zf1, xf1), mA4);
            
            zf0 = _mm_add_pd(_mm_mul_pd(zf0, xf0), mA5);
            zf1 = _mm_add_pd(_mm_mul_pd(zf1, xf1), mA5);
            
            zf0 = _mm_mul_pd(zf0, yf0);
            zf1 = _mm_mul_pd(zf1, yf1);
            
            _mm_storeu_pd(y + i, zf0);
            _mm_storeu_pd(y + i + 2, zf1);
        }
    }
    else
#endif
1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029
    for( ; i <= n - 4; i += 4 )
    {
        double x0 = x[i].f * exp_prescale;
        double x1 = x[i + 1].f * exp_prescale;
        double x2 = x[i + 2].f * exp_prescale;
        double x3 = x[i + 3].f * exp_prescale;
1030
        
1031 1032
        double y0, y1, y2, y3;
        int val0, val1, val2, val3, t;
1033
        
1034 1035 1036
        t = (int)(x[i].i >> 52);
        if( (t & 2047) > 1023 + 10 )
            x0 = t < 0 ? -exp_max_val : exp_max_val;
1037
        
1038 1039 1040
        t = (int)(x[i+1].i >> 52);
        if( (t & 2047) > 1023 + 10 )
            x1 = t < 0 ? -exp_max_val : exp_max_val;
1041
        
1042 1043 1044
        t = (int)(x[i+2].i >> 52);
        if( (t & 2047) > 1023 + 10 )
            x2 = t < 0 ? -exp_max_val : exp_max_val;
1045
        
1046 1047 1048
        t = (int)(x[i+3].i >> 52);
        if( (t & 2047) > 1023 + 10 )
            x3 = t < 0 ? -exp_max_val : exp_max_val;
1049
        
1050 1051 1052 1053
        val0 = cvRound(x0);
        val1 = cvRound(x1);
        val2 = cvRound(x2);
        val3 = cvRound(x3);
1054
        
1055 1056 1057 1058
        x0 = (x0 - val0)*exp_postscale;
        x1 = (x1 - val1)*exp_postscale;
        x2 = (x2 - val2)*exp_postscale;
        x3 = (x3 - val3)*exp_postscale;
1059
        
1060
        t = (val0 >> EXPTAB_SCALE) + 1023;
1061 1062 1063
        t = !(t & ~2047) ? t : t < 0 ? 0 : 2047;
        buf[0].i = (int64)t << 52;
        
1064
        t = (val1 >> EXPTAB_SCALE) + 1023;
1065 1066 1067
        t = !(t & ~2047) ? t : t < 0 ? 0 : 2047;
        buf[1].i = (int64)t << 52;
        
1068
        t = (val2 >> EXPTAB_SCALE) + 1023;
1069 1070 1071
        t = !(t & ~2047) ? t : t < 0 ? 0 : 2047;
        buf[2].i = (int64)t << 52;
        
1072
        t = (val3 >> EXPTAB_SCALE) + 1023;
1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078
        t = !(t & ~2047) ? t : t < 0 ? 0 : 2047;
        buf[3].i = (int64)t << 52;
        
        y0 = buf[0].f * expTab[val0 & EXPTAB_MASK] * EXPPOLY( x0 );
        y1 = buf[1].f * expTab[val1 & EXPTAB_MASK] * EXPPOLY( x1 );
        
1079 1080
        y[i] = y0;
        y[i + 1] = y1;
1081 1082 1083 1084
        
        y2 = buf[2].f * expTab[val2 & EXPTAB_MASK] * EXPPOLY( x2 );
        y3 = buf[3].f * expTab[val3 & EXPTAB_MASK] * EXPPOLY( x3 );
        
1085 1086 1087
        y[i + 2] = y2;
        y[i + 3] = y3;
    }
1088
    
1089 1090 1091 1092
    for( ; i < n; i++ )
    {
        double x0 = x[i].f * exp_prescale;
        int val0, t;
1093
        
1094 1095 1096
        t = (int)(x[i].i >> 52);
        if( (t & 2047) > 1023 + 10 )
            x0 = t < 0 ? -exp_max_val : exp_max_val;
1097
        
1098 1099
        val0 = cvRound(x0);
        t = (val0 >> EXPTAB_SCALE) + 1023;
1100 1101 1102
        t = !(t & ~2047) ? t : t < 0 ? 0 : 2047;
        
        buf[0].i = (int64)t << 52;
1103
        x0 = (x0 - val0)*exp_postscale;
1104 1105
        
        y[i] = buf[0].f * expTab[val0 & EXPTAB_MASK] * EXPPOLY( x0 );
1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119
    }
}

#undef EXPTAB_SCALE
#undef EXPTAB_MASK
#undef EXPPOLY_32F_A0

#else

#define Exp_32f ippsExp_32f_A21
#define Exp_64f ippsExp_64f_A50

#endif

1120
void exp( const InputArray& _src, OutputArray _dst )
1121
{
1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135
    Mat src = _src.getMat();
    int type = src.type(), depth = src.depth(), cn = src.channels();
    
    _dst.create( src.dims, src.size, type );
    Mat dst = _dst.getMat();
    
    CV_Assert( depth == CV_32F || depth == CV_64F );
    
    const Mat* arrays[] = {&src, &dst, 0};
    uchar* ptrs[2];
    NAryMatIterator it(arrays, ptrs);
    int len = (int)(it.size*cn);
    
    for( size_t i = 0; i < it.nplanes; i++, ++it )
V
Vadim Pisarevsky 已提交
1136
    {
1137 1138 1139 1140
        if( depth == CV_32F )
            Exp_32f( (const float*)ptrs[0], (float*)ptrs[1], len );
        else
            Exp_64f( (const double*)ptrs[0], (double*)ptrs[1], len );
V
Vadim Pisarevsky 已提交
1141
    }
1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155
}


/****************************************************************************************\
*                                          L O G                                         *
\****************************************************************************************/

#ifndef HAVE_IPP

#define LOGTAB_SCALE    8
#define LOGTAB_MASK         ((1 << LOGTAB_SCALE) - 1)
#define LOGTAB_MASK2        ((1 << (20 - LOGTAB_SCALE)) - 1)
#define LOGTAB_MASK2_32F    ((1 << (23 - LOGTAB_SCALE)) - 1)

1156
static const double CV_DECL_ALIGNED(16) icvLogTab[] = {
1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419
0.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000,    1.000000000000000000000000000000000000000,
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.00778214044205494809292034119607706088573,    .9922480620155038759689922480620155038760,
.01165061721997527263705585198749759001657,    .9884169884169884169884169884169884169884,
.01550418653596525274396267235488267033361,    .9846153846153846153846153846153846153846,
.01934296284313093139406447562578250654042,    .9808429118773946360153256704980842911877,
.02316705928153437593630670221500622574241,    .9770992366412213740458015267175572519084,
.02697658769820207233514075539915211265906,    .9733840304182509505703422053231939163498,
.03077165866675368732785500469617545604706,    .9696969696969696969696969696969696969697,
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.03831886430213659461285757856785494368522,    .9624060150375939849624060150375939849624,
.04207121392068705056921373852674150839447,    .9588014981273408239700374531835205992509,
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.05694137640013842427411105973078520037234,    .9446494464944649446494464944649446494465,
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.06429435070539725460836422143984236754475,    .9377289377289377289377289377289377289377,
.06795066190850773679699159401934593915938,    .9343065693430656934306569343065693430657,
.07159365318700880442825962290953611955044,    .9309090909090909090909090909090909090909,
.07522342123758751775142172846244648098944,    .9275362318840579710144927536231884057971,
.07884006170777602129362549021607264876369,    .9241877256317689530685920577617328519856,
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.08961215868968712416897659522874164395031,    .9142857142857142857142857142857142857143,
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.10731173578908805021914218968959175981580,    .8982456140350877192982456140350877192982,
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.11778303565638344185817487641543266363440,    .8888888888888888888888888888888888888889,
.12124924363286967987640707633545389398930,    .8858131487889273356401384083044982698962,
.12470347850095722663787967121606925502420,    .8827586206896551724137931034482758620690,
.12814582269193003360996385708858724683530,    .8797250859106529209621993127147766323024,
.13157635778871926146571524895989568904040,    .8767123287671232876712328767123287671233,
.13499516453750481925766280255629681050780,    .8737201365187713310580204778156996587031,
.13840232285911913123754857224412262439730,    .8707482993197278911564625850340136054422,
.14179791186025733629172407290752744302150,    .8677966101694915254237288135593220338983,
.14518200984449788903951628071808954700830,    .8648648648648648648648648648648648648649,
.14855469432313711530824207329715136438610,    .8619528619528619528619528619528619528620,
.15191604202584196858794030049466527998450,    .8590604026845637583892617449664429530201,
.15526612891112392955683674244937719777230,    .8561872909698996655518394648829431438127,
.15860503017663857283636730244325008243330,    .8533333333333333333333333333333333333333,
.16193282026931324346641360989451641216880,    .8504983388704318936877076411960132890365,
.16524957289530714521497145597095368430010,    .8476821192052980132450331125827814569536,
.16855536102980664403538924034364754334090,    .8448844884488448844884488448844884488449,
.17185025692665920060697715143760433420540,    .8421052631578947368421052631578947368421,
.17513433212784912385018287750426679849630,    .8393442622950819672131147540983606557377,
.17840765747281828179637841458315961062910,    .8366013071895424836601307189542483660131,
.18167030310763465639212199675966985523700,    .8338762214983713355048859934853420195440,
.18492233849401198964024217730184318497780,    .8311688311688311688311688311688311688312,
.18816383241818296356839823602058459073300,    .8284789644012944983818770226537216828479,
.19139485299962943898322009772527962923050,    .8258064516129032258064516129032258064516,
.19461546769967164038916962454095482826240,    .8231511254019292604501607717041800643087,
.19782574332991986754137769821682013571260,    .8205128205128205128205128205128205128205,
.20102574606059073203390141770796617493040,    .8178913738019169329073482428115015974441,
.20421554142869088876999228432396193966280,    .8152866242038216560509554140127388535032,
.20739519434607056602715147164417430758480,    .8126984126984126984126984126984126984127,
.21056476910734961416338251183333341032260,    .8101265822784810126582278481012658227848,
.21372432939771812687723695489694364368910,    .8075709779179810725552050473186119873817,
.21687393830061435506806333251006435602900,    .8050314465408805031446540880503144654088,
.22001365830528207823135744547471404075630,    .8025078369905956112852664576802507836991,
.22314355131420973710199007200571941211830,    .8000000000000000000000000000000000000000,
.22626367865045338145790765338460914790630,    .7975077881619937694704049844236760124611,
.22937410106484582006380890106811420992010,    .7950310559006211180124223602484472049689,
.23247487874309405442296849741978803649550,    .7925696594427244582043343653250773993808,
.23556607131276688371634975283086532726890,    .7901234567901234567901234567901234567901,
.23864773785017498464178231643018079921600,    .7876923076923076923076923076923076923077,
.24171993688714515924331749374687206000090,    .7852760736196319018404907975460122699387,
.24478272641769091566565919038112042471760,    .7828746177370030581039755351681957186544,
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.25088030628580937353433455427875742316250,    .7781155015197568389057750759878419452888,
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.25694093089750041913887912414793390780680,    .7734138972809667673716012084592145015106,
.25995752443692604627401010475296061486000,    .7710843373493975903614457831325301204819,
.26296504550088134477547896494797896593800,    .7687687687687687687687687687687687687688,
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};



#define LOGTAB_TRANSLATE(x,h) (((x) - 1.)*icvLogTab[(h)+1])
static const double ln_2 = 0.69314718055994530941723212145818;

1420
static void Log_32f( const float *_x, float *y, int n )
1421
{
1422 1423 1424 1425 1426
    static const float shift[] = { 0, -1.f/512 };
    static const float
        A0 = 0.3333333333333333333333333f,
        A1 = -0.5f,
        A2 = 1.f;
1427 1428

    #undef LOGPOLY
1429
    #define LOGPOLY(x) (((A0*(x) + A1)*(x) + A2)*(x))
1430 1431

    int i = 0;
1432
    Cv32suf buf[4];
1433 1434
    const int* x = (const int*)_x;

1435
#if CV_SSE2
1436
    if( USE_SSE2 )
1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490
    {
        static const __m128d ln2_2 = _mm_set1_pd(ln_2);
        static const __m128 _1_4 = _mm_set1_ps(1.f);
        static const __m128 shift4 = _mm_set1_ps(-1.f/512);
        
        static const __m128 mA0 = _mm_set1_ps(A0);
        static const __m128 mA1 = _mm_set1_ps(A1);
        static const __m128 mA2 = _mm_set1_ps(A2);
        
        int CV_DECL_ALIGNED(16) idx[4];
        
        for( ; i <= n - 4; i += 4 )
        {            
            __m128i h0 = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)(x + i));
            __m128i yi0 = _mm_sub_epi32(_mm_and_si128(_mm_srli_epi32(h0, 23), _mm_set1_epi32(255)), _mm_set1_epi32(127));
            __m128d yd0 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_cvtepi32_pd(yi0), ln2_2);
            __m128d yd1 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_cvtepi32_pd(_mm_unpackhi_epi64(yi0,yi0)), ln2_2);
            
            __m128i xi0 = _mm_or_si128(_mm_and_si128(h0, _mm_set1_epi32(LOGTAB_MASK2_32F)), _mm_set1_epi32(127 << 23));
            
            h0 = _mm_and_si128(_mm_srli_epi32(h0, 23 - LOGTAB_SCALE - 1), _mm_set1_epi32(LOGTAB_MASK*2));
            _mm_store_si128((__m128i*)idx, h0);
            h0 = _mm_cmpeq_epi32(h0, _mm_set1_epi32(510));
            
            __m128d t0, t1, t2, t3, t4;
            t0 = _mm_load_pd(icvLogTab + idx[0]);
            t2 = _mm_load_pd(icvLogTab + idx[1]);
            t1 = _mm_unpackhi_pd(t0, t2);
            t0 = _mm_unpacklo_pd(t0, t2);
            t2 = _mm_load_pd(icvLogTab + idx[2]);
            t4 = _mm_load_pd(icvLogTab + idx[3]);
            t3 = _mm_unpackhi_pd(t2, t4);
            t2 = _mm_unpacklo_pd(t2, t4);
            
            yd0 = _mm_add_pd(yd0, t0);
            yd1 = _mm_add_pd(yd1, t2);
            
            __m128 yf0 = _mm_movelh_ps(_mm_cvtpd_ps(yd0), _mm_cvtpd_ps(yd1));
            
            __m128 xf0 = _mm_sub_ps(_mm_castsi128_ps(xi0), _1_4);
            xf0 = _mm_mul_ps(xf0, _mm_movelh_ps(_mm_cvtpd_ps(t1), _mm_cvtpd_ps(t3)));
            xf0 = _mm_add_ps(xf0, _mm_and_ps(_mm_castsi128_ps(h0), shift4));
            
            __m128 zf0 = _mm_mul_ps(xf0, mA0);
            zf0 = _mm_mul_ps(_mm_add_ps(zf0, mA1), xf0);
            zf0 = _mm_mul_ps(_mm_add_ps(zf0, mA2), xf0);
            yf0 = _mm_add_ps(yf0, zf0);
            
            _mm_storeu_ps(y + i, yf0);
        }
    }
    else
#endif
    for( ; i <= n - 4; i += 4 )
1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530
    {
        double x0, x1, x2, x3;
        double y0, y1, y2, y3;
        int h0, h1, h2, h3;

        h0 = x[i];
        h1 = x[i+1];
        buf[0].i = (h0 & LOGTAB_MASK2_32F) | (127 << 23);
        buf[1].i = (h1 & LOGTAB_MASK2_32F) | (127 << 23);

        y0 = (((h0 >> 23) & 0xff) - 127) * ln_2;
        y1 = (((h1 >> 23) & 0xff) - 127) * ln_2;

        h0 = (h0 >> (23 - LOGTAB_SCALE - 1)) & LOGTAB_MASK * 2;
        h1 = (h1 >> (23 - LOGTAB_SCALE - 1)) & LOGTAB_MASK * 2;

        y0 += icvLogTab[h0];
        y1 += icvLogTab[h1];

        h2 = x[i+2];
        h3 = x[i+3];

        x0 = LOGTAB_TRANSLATE( buf[0].f, h0 );
        x1 = LOGTAB_TRANSLATE( buf[1].f, h1 );

        buf[2].i = (h2 & LOGTAB_MASK2_32F) | (127 << 23);
        buf[3].i = (h3 & LOGTAB_MASK2_32F) | (127 << 23);

        y2 = (((h2 >> 23) & 0xff) - 127) * ln_2;
        y3 = (((h3 >> 23) & 0xff) - 127) * ln_2;

        h2 = (h2 >> (23 - LOGTAB_SCALE - 1)) & LOGTAB_MASK * 2;
        h3 = (h3 >> (23 - LOGTAB_SCALE - 1)) & LOGTAB_MASK * 2;

        y2 += icvLogTab[h2];
        y3 += icvLogTab[h3];

        x2 = LOGTAB_TRANSLATE( buf[2].f, h2 );
        x3 = LOGTAB_TRANSLATE( buf[3].f, h3 );

1531 1532 1533 1534
        x0 += shift[h0 == 510];
        x1 += shift[h1 == 510];
        y0 += LOGPOLY( x0 );
        y1 += LOGPOLY( x1 );
1535 1536 1537 1538

        y[i] = (float) y0;
        y[i + 1] = (float) y1;

1539 1540 1541 1542
        x2 += shift[h2 == 510];
        x3 += shift[h3 == 510];
        y2 += LOGPOLY( x2 );
        y3 += LOGPOLY( x3 );
1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550

        y[i + 2] = (float) y2;
        y[i + 3] = (float) y3;
    }

    for( ; i < n; i++ )
    {
        int h0 = x[i];
1551 1552
        double y0;
        float x0;
1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559

        y0 = (((h0 >> 23) & 0xff) - 127) * ln_2;

        buf[0].i = (h0 & LOGTAB_MASK2_32F) | (127 << 23);
        h0 = (h0 >> (23 - LOGTAB_SCALE - 1)) & LOGTAB_MASK * 2;

        y0 += icvLogTab[h0];
1560
        x0 = (float)LOGTAB_TRANSLATE( buf[0].f, h0 );
1561 1562
        x0 += shift[h0 == 510];
        y0 += LOGPOLY( x0 );
1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568

        y[i] = (float)y0;
    }
}


1569
static void Log_64f( const double *x, double *y, int n )
1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590
{
    static const double shift[] = { 0, -1./512 };
    static const double
        A7 = 1.0,
        A6 = -0.5,
        A5 = 0.333333333333333314829616256247390992939472198486328125,
        A4 = -0.25,
        A3 = 0.2,
        A2 = -0.1666666666666666574148081281236954964697360992431640625,
        A1 = 0.1428571428571428769682682968777953647077083587646484375,
        A0 = -0.125;

    #undef LOGPOLY
    #define LOGPOLY(x,k) ((x)+=shift[k], xq = (x)*(x),\
        (((A0*xq + A2)*xq + A4)*xq + A6)*xq + \
        (((A1*xq + A3)*xq + A5)*xq + A7)*(x))

    int i = 0;
    DBLINT buf[4];
    DBLINT *X = (DBLINT *) x;

1591
#if CV_SSE2
1592
    if( USE_SSE2 )
1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675
    {
        static const __m128d ln2_2 = _mm_set1_pd(ln_2);
        static const __m128d _1_2 = _mm_set1_pd(1.);
        static const __m128d shift2 = _mm_set1_pd(-1./512);
        
        static const __m128i log_and_mask2 = _mm_set_epi32(LOGTAB_MASK2, 0xffffffff, LOGTAB_MASK2, 0xffffffff);
        static const __m128i log_or_mask2 = _mm_set_epi32(1023 << 20, 0, 1023 << 20, 0);
        
        static const __m128d mA0 = _mm_set1_pd(A0);
        static const __m128d mA1 = _mm_set1_pd(A1);
        static const __m128d mA2 = _mm_set1_pd(A2);
        static const __m128d mA3 = _mm_set1_pd(A3);
        static const __m128d mA4 = _mm_set1_pd(A4);
        static const __m128d mA5 = _mm_set1_pd(A5);
        static const __m128d mA6 = _mm_set1_pd(A6);
        static const __m128d mA7 = _mm_set1_pd(A7);
        
        int CV_DECL_ALIGNED(16) idx[4];
        
        for( ; i <= n - 4; i += 4 )
        {
            __m128i h0 = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)(x + i));
            __m128i h1 = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)(x + i + 2));
            
            __m128d xd0 = _mm_castsi128_pd(_mm_or_si128(_mm_and_si128(h0, log_and_mask2), log_or_mask2));
            __m128d xd1 = _mm_castsi128_pd(_mm_or_si128(_mm_and_si128(h1, log_and_mask2), log_or_mask2));
            
            h0 = _mm_unpackhi_epi32(_mm_unpacklo_epi32(h0, h1), _mm_unpackhi_epi32(h0, h1));
            
            __m128i yi0 = _mm_sub_epi32(_mm_and_si128(_mm_srli_epi32(h0, 20),
                                    _mm_set1_epi32(2047)), _mm_set1_epi32(1023));
            __m128d yd0 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_cvtepi32_pd(yi0), ln2_2);
            __m128d yd1 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_cvtepi32_pd(_mm_unpackhi_epi64(yi0, yi0)), ln2_2);
            
            h0 = _mm_and_si128(_mm_srli_epi32(h0, 20 - LOGTAB_SCALE - 1), _mm_set1_epi32(LOGTAB_MASK * 2));
            _mm_store_si128((__m128i*)idx, h0);
            h0 = _mm_cmpeq_epi32(h0, _mm_set1_epi32(510));
            
            __m128d t0, t1, t2, t3, t4;
            t0 = _mm_load_pd(icvLogTab + idx[0]);
            t2 = _mm_load_pd(icvLogTab + idx[1]);
            t1 = _mm_unpackhi_pd(t0, t2);
            t0 = _mm_unpacklo_pd(t0, t2);
            t2 = _mm_load_pd(icvLogTab + idx[2]);
            t4 = _mm_load_pd(icvLogTab + idx[3]);
            t3 = _mm_unpackhi_pd(t2, t4);
            t2 = _mm_unpacklo_pd(t2, t4);
            
            yd0 = _mm_add_pd(yd0, t0);
            yd1 = _mm_add_pd(yd1, t2);
            
            xd0 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_sub_pd(xd0, _1_2), t1);
            xd1 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_sub_pd(xd1, _1_2), t3);
            
            xd0 = _mm_add_pd(xd0, _mm_and_pd(_mm_castsi128_pd(_mm_unpacklo_epi32(h0, h0)), shift2));
            xd1 = _mm_add_pd(xd1, _mm_and_pd(_mm_castsi128_pd(_mm_unpackhi_epi32(h0, h0)), shift2));
            
            __m128d zd0 = _mm_mul_pd(xd0, mA0);
            __m128d zd1 = _mm_mul_pd(xd1, mA0);
            zd0 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_add_pd(zd0, mA1), xd0);
            zd1 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_add_pd(zd1, mA1), xd1);
            zd0 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_add_pd(zd0, mA2), xd0);
            zd1 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_add_pd(zd1, mA2), xd1);
            zd0 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_add_pd(zd0, mA3), xd0);
            zd1 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_add_pd(zd1, mA3), xd1);
            zd0 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_add_pd(zd0, mA4), xd0);
            zd1 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_add_pd(zd1, mA4), xd1);
            zd0 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_add_pd(zd0, mA5), xd0);
            zd1 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_add_pd(zd1, mA5), xd1);
            zd0 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_add_pd(zd0, mA6), xd0);
            zd1 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_add_pd(zd1, mA6), xd1);
            zd0 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_add_pd(zd0, mA7), xd0);
            zd1 = _mm_mul_pd(_mm_add_pd(zd1, mA7), xd1);
            
            yd0 = _mm_add_pd(yd0, zd0);
            yd1 = _mm_add_pd(yd1, zd1);
            
            _mm_storeu_pd(y + i, yd0);
            _mm_storeu_pd(y + i + 2, yd1);
        }
    }
    else
#endif
1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739
    for( ; i <= n - 4; i += 4 )
    {
        double xq;
        double x0, x1, x2, x3;
        double y0, y1, y2, y3;
        int h0, h1, h2, h3;

        h0 = X[i].i.lo;
        h1 = X[i + 1].i.lo;
        buf[0].i.lo = h0;
        buf[1].i.lo = h1;

        h0 = X[i].i.hi;
        h1 = X[i + 1].i.hi;
        buf[0].i.hi = (h0 & LOGTAB_MASK2) | (1023 << 20);
        buf[1].i.hi = (h1 & LOGTAB_MASK2) | (1023 << 20);

        y0 = (((h0 >> 20) & 0x7ff) - 1023) * ln_2;
        y1 = (((h1 >> 20) & 0x7ff) - 1023) * ln_2;

        h2 = X[i + 2].i.lo;
        h3 = X[i + 3].i.lo;
        buf[2].i.lo = h2;
        buf[3].i.lo = h3;

        h0 = (h0 >> (20 - LOGTAB_SCALE - 1)) & LOGTAB_MASK * 2;
        h1 = (h1 >> (20 - LOGTAB_SCALE - 1)) & LOGTAB_MASK * 2;

        y0 += icvLogTab[h0];
        y1 += icvLogTab[h1];

        h2 = X[i + 2].i.hi;
        h3 = X[i + 3].i.hi;

        x0 = LOGTAB_TRANSLATE( buf[0].d, h0 );
        x1 = LOGTAB_TRANSLATE( buf[1].d, h1 );

        buf[2].i.hi = (h2 & LOGTAB_MASK2) | (1023 << 20);
        buf[3].i.hi = (h3 & LOGTAB_MASK2) | (1023 << 20);

        y2 = (((h2 >> 20) & 0x7ff) - 1023) * ln_2;
        y3 = (((h3 >> 20) & 0x7ff) - 1023) * ln_2;

        h2 = (h2 >> (20 - LOGTAB_SCALE - 1)) & LOGTAB_MASK * 2;
        h3 = (h3 >> (20 - LOGTAB_SCALE - 1)) & LOGTAB_MASK * 2;

        y2 += icvLogTab[h2];
        y3 += icvLogTab[h3];

        x2 = LOGTAB_TRANSLATE( buf[2].d, h2 );
        x3 = LOGTAB_TRANSLATE( buf[3].d, h3 );

        y0 += LOGPOLY( x0, h0 == 510 );
        y1 += LOGPOLY( x1, h1 == 510 );

        y[i] = y0;
        y[i + 1] = y1;

        y2 += LOGPOLY( x2, h2 == 510 );
        y3 += LOGPOLY( x3, h3 == 510 );

        y[i + 2] = y2;
        y[i + 3] = y3;
    }
1740
    
1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764
    for( ; i < n; i++ )
    {
        int h0 = X[i].i.hi;
        double xq;
        double x0, y0 = (((h0 >> 20) & 0x7ff) - 1023) * ln_2;

        buf[0].i.hi = (h0 & LOGTAB_MASK2) | (1023 << 20);
        buf[0].i.lo = X[i].i.lo;
        h0 = (h0 >> (20 - LOGTAB_SCALE - 1)) & LOGTAB_MASK * 2;

        y0 += icvLogTab[h0];
        x0 = LOGTAB_TRANSLATE( buf[0].d, h0 );
        y0 += LOGPOLY( x0, h0 == 510 );
        y[i] = y0;
    }
}

#else

#define Log_32f ippsLn_32f_A21
#define Log_64f ippsLn_64f_A50

#endif

1765
void log( const InputArray& _src, OutputArray _dst )
1766
{
1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780
    Mat src = _src.getMat();
    int type = src.type(), depth = src.depth(), cn = src.channels();
    
    _dst.create( src.dims, src.size, type );
    Mat dst = _dst.getMat();
    
    CV_Assert( depth == CV_32F || depth == CV_64F );
    
    const Mat* arrays[] = {&src, &dst, 0};
    uchar* ptrs[2];
    NAryMatIterator it(arrays, ptrs);
    int len = (int)(it.size*cn);
    
    for( size_t i = 0; i < it.nplanes; i++, ++it )
V
Vadim Pisarevsky 已提交
1781
    {
1782 1783 1784 1785
        if( depth == CV_32F )
            Log_32f( (const float*)ptrs[0], (float*)ptrs[1], len );
        else
            Log_64f( (const double*)ptrs[0], (double*)ptrs[1], len );
V
Vadim Pisarevsky 已提交
1786
    }
1787
}    
1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793

/****************************************************************************************\
*                                    P O W E R                                           *
\****************************************************************************************/

template<typename T, typename WT>
1794 1795
static void
iPow_( const T* src, T* dst, int len, int power )
1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814
{
    int i;
    for( i = 0; i < len; i++ )
    {
        WT a = 1, b = src[i];
        int p = power;
        while( p > 1 )
        {
            if( p & 1 )
                a *= b;
            b *= b;
            p >>= 1;
        }

        a *= b;
        dst[i] = saturate_cast<T>(a);
    }
}

1815 1816 1817 1818 1819
    
void iPow8u(const uchar* src, uchar* dst, int len, int power)
{
    iPow_<uchar, int>(src, dst, len, power);
}
1820

1821
void iPow8s(const schar* src, schar* dst, int len, int power)
1822
{
1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834
    iPow_<schar, int>(src, dst, len, power);
}
    
void iPow16u(const ushort* src, ushort* dst, int len, int power)
{
    iPow_<ushort, int>(src, dst, len, power);
}

void iPow16s(const short* src, short* dst, int len, int power)
{
    iPow_<short, int>(src, dst, len, power);
}
V
Vadim Pisarevsky 已提交
1835
    
1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849
void iPow32s(const int* src, int* dst, int len, int power)
{
    iPow_<int, int>(src, dst, len, power);
}

void iPow32f(const float* src, float* dst, int len, int power)
{
    iPow_<float, float>(src, dst, len, power);
}

void iPow64f(const double* src, double* dst, int len, int power)
{
    iPow_<double, double>(src, dst, len, power);
}
1850

1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858
    
typedef void (*IPowFunc)( const uchar* src, uchar* dst, int len, int power );
    
static IPowFunc ipowTab[] =
{
    (IPowFunc)iPow8u, (IPowFunc)iPow8s, (IPowFunc)iPow16u, (IPowFunc)iPow16s,
    (IPowFunc)iPow32s, (IPowFunc)iPow32f, (IPowFunc)iPow64f, 0
};
1859

1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871
    
void pow( const InputArray& _src, double power, OutputArray _dst )
{
    Mat src = _src.getMat();
    int type = src.type(), depth = src.depth(), cn = src.channels();
    
    _dst.create( src.dims, src.size, type );
    Mat dst = _dst.getMat();
    
    int ipower = cvRound(power);
    bool is_ipower = false;
    
1872 1873 1874 1875
    if( fabs(ipower - power) < DBL_EPSILON )
    {
        if( ipower < 0 )
        {
1876
            divide( 1., src, dst );
1877 1878 1879
            if( ipower == -1 )
                return;
            ipower = -ipower;
1880
            src = dst;
1881
        }
1882
        
1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888
        switch( ipower )
        {
        case 0:
            dst = Scalar::all(1);
            return;
        case 1:
1889
            src.copyTo(dst);
1890 1891
            return;
        case 2:
1892
            multiply(src, src, dst);
1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899
            return;
        default:
            is_ipower = true;
        }
    }
    else
        CV_Assert( depth == CV_32F || depth == CV_64F );
1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905
    
    const Mat* arrays[] = {&src, &dst, 0};
    uchar* ptrs[2];
    NAryMatIterator it(arrays, ptrs);
    int len = (int)(it.size*cn);
    
1906 1907
    if( is_ipower )
    {
1908
        IPowFunc func = ipowTab[depth];
1909
        CV_Assert( func != 0 );
1910 1911 1912
        
        for( size_t i = 0; i < it.nplanes; i++, ++it )
            func( ptrs[0], ptrs[1], len, ipower );
1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918
    }
    else if( fabs(fabs(power) - 0.5) < DBL_EPSILON )
    {
        MathFunc func = power < 0 ?
            (depth == CV_32F ? (MathFunc)InvSqrt_32f : (MathFunc)InvSqrt_64f) :
            (depth == CV_32F ? (MathFunc)Sqrt_32f : (MathFunc)Sqrt_64f);
1919 1920 1921
        
        for( size_t i = 0; i < it.nplanes; i++, ++it )
            func( ptrs[0], ptrs[1], len );
1922 1923 1924
    }
    else
    {
1925 1926 1927 1928
        int j, k, blockSize = std::min(len, ((BLOCK_SIZE + cn-1)/cn)*cn);
        size_t esz1 = src.elemSize1();
        
        for( size_t i = 0; i < it.nplanes; i++, ++it )
1929
        {
1930
            for( j = 0; j < len; j += blockSize )
1931
            {
1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954
                int bsz = std::min(len - j, blockSize);
                if( depth == CV_32F )
                {
                    const float* x = (const float*)ptrs[0];
                    float* y = (float*)ptrs[1];
                    
                    Log_32f(x, y, bsz);
                    for( k = 0; k < bsz; k++ )
                        y[k] = (float)(y[k]*power);
                    Exp_32f(y, y, bsz);
                }
                else
                {
                    const double* x = (const double*)ptrs[0];
                    double* y = (double*)ptrs[1];
                    
                    Log_64f(x, y, bsz);
                    for( k = 0; k < bsz; k++ )
                        y[k] *= power;
                    Exp_64f(y, y, bsz);
                }
                ptrs[0] += bsz*esz1;
                ptrs[1] += bsz*esz1;
1955 1956 1957 1958 1959
            }
        }
    }
}

1960
void sqrt(const InputArray& a, OutputArray b)
1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966
{
    pow(a, 0.5, b);
}

/************************** CheckArray for NaN's, Inf's *********************************/

1967
bool checkRange(const InputArray& _src, bool quiet, Point* pt,
1968 1969
                double minVal, double maxVal)
{
1970
    Mat src = _src.getMat();
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Vadim Pisarevsky 已提交
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    if( src.dims > 2 )
    {
        const Mat* arrays[] = {&src, 0};
        Mat planes[1];
        NAryMatIterator it(arrays, planes);
        
1977
        for( size_t i = 0; i < it.nplanes; i++, ++it )
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Vadim Pisarevsky 已提交
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        {
            if( !checkRange( it.planes[0], quiet, pt, minVal, maxVal ))
            {
                // todo: set index properly
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
    
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    int depth = src.depth();
    Point badPt(-1, -1);
    double badValue = 0;

    if( depth < CV_32F )
    {
        double m = 0, M = 0, badValue = 0;
        Point mp, MP, badPt(-1,-1);
        minMaxLoc(src.reshape(1,0), &m, &M, &mp, &MP);
        if( M >= maxVal )
        {
            badPt = MP;
            badValue = M;
        }
        else if( m < minVal )
        {
            badPt = mp;
            badValue = m;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        int i, loc = 0;
        Size size = getContinuousSize( src, src.channels() );

        if( depth == CV_32F )
        {
            Cv32suf a, b;
            int ia, ib;
            const int* isrc = (const int*)src.data;
            size_t step = src.step/sizeof(isrc[0]);

            a.f = (float)std::max(minVal, (double)-FLT_MAX);
            b.f = (float)std::min(maxVal, (double)FLT_MAX);

            ia = CV_TOGGLE_FLT(a.i);
            ib = CV_TOGGLE_FLT(b.i);

            for( ; badPt.x < 0 && size.height--; loc += size.width, isrc += step )
            {
                for( i = 0; i < size.width; i++ )
                {
                    int val = isrc[i];
                    val = CV_TOGGLE_FLT(val);

                    if( val < ia || val >= ib )
                    {
                        badPt = Point((loc + i) % src.cols, (loc + i) / src.cols);
                        badValue = ((const float*)isrc)[i];
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            Cv64suf a, b;
            int64 ia, ib;
            const int64* isrc = (const int64*)src.data;
            size_t step = src.step/sizeof(isrc[0]);

            a.f = minVal;
            b.f = maxVal;

            ia = CV_TOGGLE_DBL(a.i);
            ib = CV_TOGGLE_DBL(b.i);

            for( ; badPt.x < 0 && size.height--; loc += size.width, isrc += step )
            {
                for( i = 0; i < size.width; i++ )
                {
                    int64 val = isrc[i];
                    val = CV_TOGGLE_DBL(val);

                    if( val < ia || val >= ib )
                    {
                        badPt = Point((loc + i) % src.cols, (loc + i) / src.cols);
                        badValue = ((const double*)isrc)[i];
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    if( badPt.x >= 0 )
    {
        if( pt )
            *pt = badPt;
        if( !quiet )
            CV_Error_( CV_StsOutOfRange,
            ("the value at (%d, %d)=%g is out of range", badPt.x, badPt.y, badValue));
    }
    return badPt.x < 0;
}

}

CV_IMPL float cvCbrt(float value) { return cv::cubeRoot(value); }
CV_IMPL float cvFastArctan(float y, float x) { return cv::fastAtan2(y, x); }

CV_IMPL void
cvCartToPolar( const CvArr* xarr, const CvArr* yarr,
               CvArr* magarr, CvArr* anglearr,
               int angle_in_degrees )
{
    cv::Mat X = cv::cvarrToMat(xarr), Y = cv::cvarrToMat(yarr), Mag, Angle;
    if( magarr )
    {
        Mag = cv::cvarrToMat(magarr);
        CV_Assert( Mag.size() == X.size() && Mag.type() == X.type() );
    }
    if( anglearr )
    {
        Angle = cv::cvarrToMat(anglearr);
        CV_Assert( Angle.size() == X.size() && Angle.type() == X.type() );
    }
	if( magarr )
	{
		if( anglearr )
			cv::cartToPolar( X, Y, Mag, Angle, angle_in_degrees != 0 );
		else
			cv::magnitude( X, Y, Mag );
	}
	else
		cv::phase( X, Y, Angle, angle_in_degrees != 0 );
}

CV_IMPL void
cvPolarToCart( const CvArr* magarr, const CvArr* anglearr,
               CvArr* xarr, CvArr* yarr, int angle_in_degrees )
{
    cv::Mat X, Y, Angle = cv::cvarrToMat(anglearr), Mag;
    if( magarr )
    {
        Mag = cv::cvarrToMat(magarr);
        CV_Assert( Mag.size() == Angle.size() && Mag.type() == Angle.type() );
    }
    if( xarr )
    {
        X = cv::cvarrToMat(xarr);
        CV_Assert( X.size() == Angle.size() && X.type() == Angle.type() );
    }
    if( yarr )
    {
        Y = cv::cvarrToMat(yarr);
        CV_Assert( Y.size() == Angle.size() && Y.type() == Angle.type() );
    }

    cv::polarToCart( Mag, Angle, X, Y, angle_in_degrees != 0 );
}

CV_IMPL void cvExp( const CvArr* srcarr, CvArr* dstarr )
{
    cv::Mat src = cv::cvarrToMat(srcarr), dst = cv::cvarrToMat(dstarr);
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    CV_Assert( src.type() == dst.type() && src.size == dst.size );
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    cv::exp( src, dst );
}

CV_IMPL void cvLog( const CvArr* srcarr, CvArr* dstarr )
{
    cv::Mat src = cv::cvarrToMat(srcarr), dst = cv::cvarrToMat(dstarr);
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    CV_Assert( src.type() == dst.type() && src.size == dst.size );
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    cv::log( src, dst );
}

CV_IMPL void cvPow( const CvArr* srcarr, CvArr* dstarr, double power )
{
    cv::Mat src = cv::cvarrToMat(srcarr), dst = cv::cvarrToMat(dstarr);
2157
    CV_Assert( src.type() == dst.type() && src.size == dst.size );
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    cv::pow( src, power, dst );
}

CV_IMPL int cvCheckArr( const CvArr* arr, int flags,
                        double minVal, double maxVal )
{
    if( (flags & CV_CHECK_RANGE) == 0 )
        minVal = -DBL_MAX, maxVal = DBL_MAX;
    return cv::checkRange(cv::cvarrToMat(arr), (flags & CV_CHECK_QUIET) != 0, 0, minVal, maxVal );
}


/*
  Finds real roots of cubic, quadratic or linear equation.
  The original code has been taken from Ken Turkowski web page
  (http://www.worldserver.com/turk/opensource/) and adopted for OpenCV.
  Here is the copyright notice.

  -----------------------------------------------------------------------
  Copyright (C) 1978-1999 Ken Turkowski. <turk@computer.org>

    All rights reserved.

    Warranty Information
      Even though I have reviewed this software, I make no warranty
      or representation, either express or implied, with respect to this
      software, its quality, accuracy, merchantability, or fitness for a
      particular purpose.  As a result, this software is provided "as is,"
      and you, its user, are assuming the entire risk as to its quality
      and accuracy.

    This code may be used and freely distributed as long as it includes
    this copyright notice and the above warranty information.
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/

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int cv::solveCubic( const InputArray& _coeffs, OutputArray _roots )
{
    const int n0 = 3;
    Mat coeffs = _coeffs.getMat();
    int ctype = coeffs.type();
    
    CV_Assert( ctype == CV_32F || ctype == CV_64F );
    CV_Assert( (coeffs.size() == Size(n0, 1) ||
                coeffs.size() == Size(n0+1, 1) ||
                coeffs.size() == Size(1, n0) ||
                coeffs.size() == Size(1, n0+1)) );
    
    _roots.create(n0, 1, ctype, -1, true, DEPTH_MASK_FLT);
    Mat roots = _roots.getMat();
    
    int i = -1, n = 0;
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    double a0 = 1., a1, a2, a3;
    double x0 = 0., x1 = 0., x2 = 0.;
2212 2213 2214
    int ncoeffs = coeffs.rows + coeffs.cols - 1;
    
    if( ctype == CV_32FC1 )
2215
    {
2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221
        if( ncoeffs == 4 )
            a0 = coeffs.at<float>(++i);
        
        a1 = coeffs.at<float>(i+1);
        a2 = coeffs.at<float>(i+2);
        a3 = coeffs.at<float>(i+3);
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    }
    else
    {
2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230
        if( ncoeffs == 4 )
            a0 = coeffs.at<double>(++i);
        
        a1 = coeffs.at<double>(i+1);
        a2 = coeffs.at<double>(i+2);
        a3 = coeffs.at<double>(i+3);
2231
    }
2232
    
2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241
    if( a0 == 0 )
    {
        if( a1 == 0 )
        {
            if( a2 == 0 )
                n = a3 == 0 ? -1 : 0;
            else
            {
                // linear equation
2242
                x0 = -a3/a2;
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                n = 1;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            // quadratic equation
            double d = a2*a2 - 4*a1*a3;
            if( d >= 0 )
            {
                d = sqrt(d);
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                double q1 = (-a2 + d) * 0.5;
                double q2 = (a2 + d) * -0.5;
                if( fabs(q1) > fabs(q2) )
                {
                    x0 = q1 / a1;
                    x1 = a3 / q1;
                }
                else
                {
                    x0 = q2 / a1;
                    x1 = a3 / q2;
                }
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                n = d > 0 ? 2 : 1;
            }
        }
    }
    else
    {
        a0 = 1./a0;
        a1 *= a0;
        a2 *= a0;
        a3 *= a0;
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        double Q = (a1 * a1 - 3 * a2) * (1./9);
        double R = (2 * a1 * a1 * a1 - 9 * a1 * a2 + 27 * a3) * (1./54);
        double Qcubed = Q * Q * Q;
        double d = Qcubed - R * R;
2280
        
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        if( d >= 0 )
        {
            double theta = acos(R / sqrt(Qcubed));
            double sqrtQ = sqrt(Q);
            double t0 = -2 * sqrtQ;
            double t1 = theta * (1./3);
            double t2 = a1 * (1./3);
            x0 = t0 * cos(t1) - t2;
            x1 = t0 * cos(t1 + (2.*CV_PI/3)) - t2;
            x2 = t0 * cos(t1 + (4.*CV_PI/3)) - t2;
            n = 3;
        }
        else
        {
            double e;
            d = sqrt(-d);
            e = pow(d + fabs(R), 0.333333333333);
            if( R > 0 )
                e = -e;
            x0 = (e + Q / e) - a1 * (1./3);
            n = 1;
        }
    }
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    if( roots.type() == CV_32FC1 )
2306
    {
2307 2308 2309
        roots.at<float>(0) = (float)x0;
        roots.at<float>(1) = (float)x1;
        roots.at<float>(2) = (float)x2;
2310 2311 2312
    }
    else
    {
2313 2314 2315
        roots.at<double>(0) = x0;
        roots.at<double>(1) = x1;
        roots.at<double>(2) = x2;
2316
    }
2317
    
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    return n;
}

/* finds complex roots of a polynomial using Durand-Kerner method:
   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durand%E2%80%93Kerner_method */
2323
double cv::solvePoly( const InputArray& _coeffs0, OutputArray _roots0, int maxIters )
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{
    typedef Complex<double> C;

    double maxDiff = 0;
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    int iter, i, j;
    Mat coeffs0 = _coeffs0.getMat();
    int ctype = _coeffs0.type();
    int cdepth = CV_MAT_DEPTH(ctype);
    
    CV_Assert( CV_MAT_DEPTH(ctype) >= CV_32F && CV_MAT_CN(ctype) <= 2 );
    CV_Assert( coeffs0.rows == 1 || coeffs0.cols == 1 );
    
    int n = coeffs0.cols + coeffs0.rows - 2;
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    _roots0.create(n, 1, CV_MAKETYPE(cdepth, 2), -1, true, DEPTH_MASK_FLT);    
    Mat roots0 = _roots0.getMat();
    
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    AutoBuffer<C> buf(n*2+2);
    C *coeffs = buf, *roots = coeffs + n + 1;
    Mat coeffs1(coeffs0.size(), CV_MAKETYPE(CV_64F, coeffs0.channels()), coeffs0.channels() == 2 ? coeffs : roots);
    coeffs0.convertTo(coeffs1, coeffs1.type());
    if( coeffs0.channels() == 1 )
    {
        const double* rcoeffs = (const double*)roots;
        for( i = 0; i <= n; i++ )
            coeffs[i] = C(rcoeffs[i], 0);
    }

    C p(1, 0), r(1, 1);

    for( i = 0; i < n; i++ )
    {
        roots[i] = p;
        p = p * r;
    }

    maxIters = maxIters <= 0 ? 1000 : maxIters;
    for( iter = 0; iter < maxIters; iter++ )
    {
        maxDiff = 0;
        for( i = 0; i < n; i++ )
        {
            p = roots[i];
            C num = coeffs[n], denom = 1;
            for( j = 0; j < n; j++ )
            {
                num = num*p + coeffs[n-j-1];
                if( j != i ) denom = denom * (p - roots[j]);
            }
            num /= denom;
            roots[i] = p - num;
            maxDiff = max(maxDiff, abs(num));
        }
        if( maxDiff <= 0 )
            break;
    }

    if( coeffs0.channels() == 1 )
    {
        const double verySmallEps = 1e-100;
        for( i = 0; i < n; i++ )
            if( fabs(roots[i].im) < verySmallEps )
                roots[i].im = 0;
    }

    Mat(roots0.size(), CV_64FC2, roots).convertTo(roots0, roots0.type());
    return maxDiff;
}


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CV_IMPL int
cvSolveCubic( const CvMat* coeffs, CvMat* roots )
{
    cv::Mat _coeffs = cv::cvarrToMat(coeffs), _roots = cv::cvarrToMat(roots), _roots0 = _roots;
    int nroots = cv::solveCubic(_coeffs, _roots);
    CV_Assert( _roots.data == _roots0.data ); // check that the array of roots was not reallocated
    return nroots;
}


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void cvSolvePoly(const CvMat* a, CvMat *r, int maxiter, int)
{
    cv::Mat _a = cv::cvarrToMat(a), _r = cv::cvarrToMat(r), _r0 = r;
    cv::solvePoly(_a, _r, maxiter);
    CV_Assert( _r.data == _r0.data ); // check that the array of roots was not reallocated
}


/* End of file. */