analyze.c 65.7 KB
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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * analyze.c--
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 *	  transform the parse tree into a query tree
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 *
 * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
 *
 *
 * IDENTIFICATION
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 *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/analyze.c,v 1.44 1997/09/18 20:20:58 momjian Exp $
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 *
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "postgres.h"
#include "nodes/nodes.h"
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#include "nodes/params.h"
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#include "nodes/primnodes.h"
#include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
#include "nodes/relation.h"
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#include "parse.h"				/* for AND, OR, etc. */
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#include "catalog/pg_type.h"	/* for INT4OID, etc. */
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#include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
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#include "utils/elog.h"
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#include "utils/builtins.h"		/* namecmp(), textout() */
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#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
#include "utils/palloc.h"
#include "utils/mcxt.h"
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#include "utils/syscache.h"
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#include "utils/acl.h"
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#include "parser/parse_query.h"
#include "parser/parse_state.h"
#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"	/* for makeResdom(), etc. */
#include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
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#include "commands/sequence.h"
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#include "optimizer/clauses.h"
#include "access/heapam.h"

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#include "miscadmin.h"

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#include "port-protos.h"		/* strdup() */
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/* convert the parse tree into a query tree */
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static Query *transformStmt(ParseState *pstate, Node *stmt);

static Query *transformDeleteStmt(ParseState *pstate, DeleteStmt *stmt);
static Query *transformInsertStmt(ParseState *pstate, AppendStmt *stmt);
static Query *transformIndexStmt(ParseState *pstate, IndexStmt *stmt);
static Query *transformExtendStmt(ParseState *pstate, ExtendStmt *stmt);
static Query *transformRuleStmt(ParseState *query, RuleStmt *stmt);
static Query *transformSelectStmt(ParseState *pstate, RetrieveStmt *stmt);
static Query *transformUpdateStmt(ParseState *pstate, ReplaceStmt *stmt);
static Query *transformCursorStmt(ParseState *pstate, CursorStmt *stmt);
static Node *handleNestedDots(ParseState *pstate, Attr *attr, int *curr_resno);
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#define EXPR_COLUMN_FIRST	 1
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#define EXPR_RELATION_FIRST  2
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static Node *transformExpr(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr, int precedence);
static Node *transformIdent(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr, int precedence);

static void makeRangeTable(ParseState *pstate, char *relname, List *frmList);
static List *expandAllTables(ParseState *pstate);
static char *figureColname(Node *expr, Node *resval);
static List *makeTargetNames(ParseState *pstate, List *cols);
static List *transformTargetList(ParseState *pstate, List *targetlist);
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static TargetEntry *
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make_targetlist_expr(ParseState *pstate,
					 char *colname, Node *expr,
					 List *arrayRef);
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static bool inWhereClause = false;
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static Node *transformWhereClause(ParseState *pstate, Node *a_expr);
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static List *
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transformGroupClause(ParseState *pstate, List *grouplist,
					 List *targetlist);
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static List *
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transformSortClause(ParseState *pstate,
					List *orderlist, List *targetlist,
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					char *uniqueFlag);

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static void parseFromClause(ParseState *pstate, List *frmList);
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static Node *
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ParseFunc(ParseState *pstate, char *funcname,
		  List *fargs, int *curr_resno);
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static List *setup_tlist(char *attname, Oid relid);
static List *setup_base_tlist(Oid typeid);
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static void
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make_arguments(int nargs, List *fargs, Oid *input_typeids,
			   Oid *function_typeids);
static void AddAggToParseState(ParseState *pstate, Aggreg *aggreg);
static void finalizeAggregates(ParseState *pstate, Query *qry);
static void parseCheckAggregates(ParseState *pstate, Query *qry);
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static ParseState *makeParseState(void);
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/*****************************************************************************
 *
 *****************************************************************************/

/*
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 * makeParseState() --
 *	  allocate and initialize a new ParseState.
 *	the CALLERS is responsible for freeing the ParseState* returned
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 *
 */

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static ParseState *
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makeParseState(void)
{
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	ParseState *pstate;
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	pstate = malloc(sizeof(ParseState));
	pstate->p_last_resno = 1;
	pstate->p_rtable = NIL;
	pstate->p_numAgg = 0;
	pstate->p_aggs = NIL;
	pstate->p_is_insert = false;
	pstate->p_insert_columns = NIL;
	pstate->p_is_update = false;
	pstate->p_is_rule = false;
	pstate->p_target_relation = NULL;
	pstate->p_target_rangetblentry = NULL;

	return (pstate);
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}
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/*
 * parse_analyze -
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 *	  analyze a list of parse trees and transform them if necessary.
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 *
 * Returns a list of transformed parse trees. Optimizable statements are
 * all transformed to Query while the rest stays the same.
 *
 * CALLER is responsible for freeing the QueryTreeList* returned
 */
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QueryTreeList *
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parse_analyze(List *pl)
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{
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	QueryTreeList *result;
	ParseState *pstate;
	int			i = 0;
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	result = malloc(sizeof(QueryTreeList));
	result->len = length(pl);
	result->qtrees = (Query **) malloc(result->len * sizeof(Query *));

	inWhereClause = false;		/* to avoid nextval(sequence) in WHERE */

	while (pl != NIL)
	{
		pstate = makeParseState();
		result->qtrees[i++] = transformStmt(pstate, lfirst(pl));
		pl = lnext(pl);
		if (pstate->p_target_relation != NULL)
			heap_close(pstate->p_target_relation);
		free(pstate);
	}

	return result;
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}

/*
 * transformStmt -
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 *	  transform a Parse tree. If it is an optimizable statement, turn it
 *	  into a Query tree.
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 */
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static Query *
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transformStmt(ParseState *pstate, Node *parseTree)
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{
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	Query	   *result = NULL;
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	switch (nodeTag(parseTree))
	{
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			/*------------------------
			 *	Non-optimizable statements
			 *------------------------
			 */
		case T_IndexStmt:
			result = transformIndexStmt(pstate, (IndexStmt *) parseTree);
			break;
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		case T_ExtendStmt:
			result = transformExtendStmt(pstate, (ExtendStmt *) parseTree);
			break;
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		case T_RuleStmt:
			result = transformRuleStmt(pstate, (RuleStmt *) parseTree);
			break;
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		case T_ViewStmt:
			{
				ViewStmt   *n = (ViewStmt *) parseTree;
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				n->query = (Query *) transformStmt(pstate, (Node *) n->query);
				result = makeNode(Query);
				result->commandType = CMD_UTILITY;
				result->utilityStmt = (Node *) n;
			}
			break;
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		case T_VacuumStmt:
			{
				MemoryContext oldcontext;
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				/*
				 * make sure that this Query is allocated in TopMemory
				 * context because vacuum spans transactions and we don't
				 * want to lose the vacuum Query due to end-of-transaction
				 * free'ing
				 */
				oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
				result = makeNode(Query);
				result->commandType = CMD_UTILITY;
				result->utilityStmt = (Node *) parseTree;
				MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
				break;
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			}
		case T_ExplainStmt:
			{
				ExplainStmt *n = (ExplainStmt *) parseTree;
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				result = makeNode(Query);
				result->commandType = CMD_UTILITY;
				n->query = transformStmt(pstate, (Node *) n->query);
				result->utilityStmt = (Node *) parseTree;
			}
			break;
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			/*------------------------
			 *	Optimizable statements
			 *------------------------
			 */
		case T_AppendStmt:
			result = transformInsertStmt(pstate, (AppendStmt *) parseTree);
			break;
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		case T_DeleteStmt:
			result = transformDeleteStmt(pstate, (DeleteStmt *) parseTree);
			break;
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		case T_ReplaceStmt:
			result = transformUpdateStmt(pstate, (ReplaceStmt *) parseTree);
			break;
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		case T_CursorStmt:
			result = transformCursorStmt(pstate, (CursorStmt *) parseTree);
			break;
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		case T_RetrieveStmt:
			result = transformSelectStmt(pstate, (RetrieveStmt *) parseTree);
			break;
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		default:
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			/*
			 * other statments don't require any transformation-- just
			 * return the original parsetree
			 */
			result = makeNode(Query);
			result->commandType = CMD_UTILITY;
			result->utilityStmt = (Node *) parseTree;
			break;
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	}
	return result;
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}

/*
 * transformDeleteStmt -
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 *	  transforms a Delete Statement
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 */
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static Query *
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transformDeleteStmt(ParseState *pstate, DeleteStmt *stmt)
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{
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	Query	   *qry = makeNode(Query);
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	qry->commandType = CMD_DELETE;
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	/* set up a range table */
	makeRangeTable(pstate, stmt->relname, NULL);
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	qry->uniqueFlag = NULL;
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	/* fix where clause */
	qry->qual = transformWhereClause(pstate, stmt->whereClause);
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	qry->rtable = pstate->p_rtable;
	qry->resultRelation = refnameRangeTablePosn(pstate->p_rtable, stmt->relname);

	/* make sure we don't have aggregates in the where clause */
	if (pstate->p_numAgg > 0)
		parseCheckAggregates(pstate, qry);
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	return (Query *) qry;
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}

/*
 * transformInsertStmt -
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 *	  transform an Insert Statement
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 */
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static Query *
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transformInsertStmt(ParseState *pstate, AppendStmt *stmt)
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{
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	Query	   *qry = makeNode(Query);	/* make a new query tree */
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	qry->commandType = CMD_INSERT;
	pstate->p_is_insert = true;
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	/* set up a range table */
	makeRangeTable(pstate, stmt->relname, stmt->fromClause);
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	qry->uniqueFlag = NULL;
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	/* fix the target list */
	pstate->p_insert_columns = makeTargetNames(pstate, stmt->cols);
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	qry->targetList = transformTargetList(pstate, stmt->targetList);
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	/* fix where clause */
	qry->qual = transformWhereClause(pstate, stmt->whereClause);
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	/* now the range table will not change */
	qry->rtable = pstate->p_rtable;
	qry->resultRelation = refnameRangeTablePosn(pstate->p_rtable, stmt->relname);
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	if (pstate->p_numAgg > 0)
		finalizeAggregates(pstate, qry);
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	return (Query *) qry;
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}

/*
 * transformIndexStmt -
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 *	  transforms the qualification of the index statement
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 */
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static Query *
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transformIndexStmt(ParseState *pstate, IndexStmt *stmt)
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{
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	Query	   *q;
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	q = makeNode(Query);
	q->commandType = CMD_UTILITY;
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	/* take care of the where clause */
	stmt->whereClause = transformWhereClause(pstate, stmt->whereClause);
	stmt->rangetable = pstate->p_rtable;
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	q->utilityStmt = (Node *) stmt;

	return q;
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}

/*
 * transformExtendStmt -
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 *	  transform the qualifications of the Extend Index Statement
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 *
 */
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static Query *
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transformExtendStmt(ParseState *pstate, ExtendStmt *stmt)
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{
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	Query	   *q;
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	q = makeNode(Query);
	q->commandType = CMD_UTILITY;
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	/* take care of the where clause */
	stmt->whereClause = transformWhereClause(pstate, stmt->whereClause);
	stmt->rangetable = pstate->p_rtable;
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	q->utilityStmt = (Node *) stmt;
	return q;
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}

/*
 * transformRuleStmt -
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 *	  transform a Create Rule Statement. The actions is a list of parse
 *	  trees which is transformed into a list of query trees.
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 */
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static Query *
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transformRuleStmt(ParseState *pstate, RuleStmt *stmt)
382
{
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	Query	   *q;
	List	   *actions;
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	q = makeNode(Query);
	q->commandType = CMD_UTILITY;

	actions = stmt->actions;

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	/*
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	 * transform each statment, like parse_analyze()
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	 */
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	while (actions != NIL)
	{
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		/*
		 * NOTE: 'CURRENT' must always have a varno equal to 1 and 'NEW'
		 * equal to 2.
		 */
		addRangeTableEntry(pstate, stmt->object->relname, "*CURRENT*",
						   FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
		addRangeTableEntry(pstate, stmt->object->relname, "*NEW*",
						   FALSE, FALSE, NULL);

		pstate->p_last_resno = 1;
		pstate->p_is_rule = true;		/* for expand all */
		pstate->p_numAgg = 0;
		pstate->p_aggs = NULL;

		lfirst(actions) = transformStmt(pstate, lfirst(actions));
		actions = lnext(actions);
	}
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	/* take care of the where clause */
	stmt->whereClause = transformWhereClause(pstate, stmt->whereClause);
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	q->utilityStmt = (Node *) stmt;
	return q;
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}


/*
 * transformSelectStmt -
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 *	  transforms a Select Statement
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 *
 */
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static Query *
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transformSelectStmt(ParseState *pstate, RetrieveStmt *stmt)
430
{
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	Query	   *qry = makeNode(Query);
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	qry->commandType = CMD_SELECT;
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	/* set up a range table */
	makeRangeTable(pstate, NULL, stmt->fromClause);
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	qry->uniqueFlag = stmt->unique;
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	qry->into = stmt->into;
	qry->isPortal = FALSE;
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	/* fix the target list */
	qry->targetList = transformTargetList(pstate, stmt->targetList);
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	/* fix where clause */
	qry->qual = transformWhereClause(pstate, stmt->whereClause);
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	/* check subselect clause */
	if (stmt->selectClause)
		elog(NOTICE, "UNION not yet supported; using first SELECT only", NULL);
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	/* check subselect clause */
	if (stmt->havingClause)
		elog(NOTICE, "HAVING not yet supported; ignore clause", NULL);
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	/* fix order clause */
	qry->sortClause = transformSortClause(pstate,
										  stmt->sortClause,
										  qry->targetList,
										  qry->uniqueFlag);
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	/* fix group by clause */
	qry->groupClause = transformGroupClause(pstate,
											stmt->groupClause,
											qry->targetList);
	qry->rtable = pstate->p_rtable;
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	if (pstate->p_numAgg > 0)
		finalizeAggregates(pstate, qry);
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	return (Query *) qry;
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}

/*
 * transformUpdateStmt -
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 *	  transforms an update statement
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 *
 */
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static Query *
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transformUpdateStmt(ParseState *pstate, ReplaceStmt *stmt)
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{
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	Query	   *qry = makeNode(Query);
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	qry->commandType = CMD_UPDATE;
	pstate->p_is_update = true;
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	/*
	 * the FROM clause is non-standard SQL syntax. We used to be able to
	 * do this with REPLACE in POSTQUEL so we keep the feature.
	 */
	makeRangeTable(pstate, stmt->relname, stmt->fromClause);
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	/* fix the target list */
	qry->targetList = transformTargetList(pstate, stmt->targetList);
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	/* fix where clause */
	qry->qual = transformWhereClause(pstate, stmt->whereClause);
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	qry->rtable = pstate->p_rtable;
	qry->resultRelation = refnameRangeTablePosn(pstate->p_rtable, stmt->relname);
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	/* make sure we don't have aggregates in the where clause */
	if (pstate->p_numAgg > 0)
		parseCheckAggregates(pstate, qry);
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	return (Query *) qry;
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}

/*
 * transformCursorStmt -
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 *	  transform a Create Cursor Statement
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 *
 */
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static Query *
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transformCursorStmt(ParseState *pstate, CursorStmt *stmt)
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{
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	Query	   *qry = makeNode(Query);
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	/*
	 * in the old days, a cursor statement is a 'retrieve into portal'; If
	 * you change the following, make sure you also go through the code in
	 * various places that tests the kind of operation.
	 */
	qry->commandType = CMD_SELECT;
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	/* set up a range table */
	makeRangeTable(pstate, NULL, stmt->fromClause);
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	qry->uniqueFlag = stmt->unique;
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	qry->into = stmt->portalname;
	qry->isPortal = TRUE;
	qry->isBinary = stmt->binary;		/* internal portal */
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	/* fix the target list */
	qry->targetList = transformTargetList(pstate, stmt->targetList);
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	/* fix where clause */
	qry->qual = transformWhereClause(pstate, stmt->whereClause);
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	/* fix order clause */
	qry->sortClause = transformSortClause(pstate,
										  stmt->sortClause,
										  qry->targetList,
										  qry->uniqueFlag);
	/* fix group by clause */
	qry->groupClause = transformGroupClause(pstate,
											stmt->groupClause,
											qry->targetList);
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Fixes:  
Marc G. Fournier 已提交
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	qry->rtable = pstate->p_rtable;
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	if (pstate->p_numAgg > 0)
		finalizeAggregates(pstate, qry);
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	return (Query *) qry;
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}

/*****************************************************************************
 *
 * Transform Exprs, Aggs, etc.
 *
 *****************************************************************************/

/*
 * transformExpr -
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 *	  analyze and transform expressions. Type checking and type casting is
 *	  done here. The optimizer and the executor cannot handle the original
 *	  (raw) expressions collected by the parse tree. Hence the transformation
 *	  here.
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 */
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static Node *
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transformExpr(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr, int precedence)
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{
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	Node	   *result = NULL;
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	if (expr == NULL)
		return NULL;

	switch (nodeTag(expr))
	{
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		case T_Attr:
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			{
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				Attr	   *att = (Attr *) expr;
				Node	   *temp;
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				/* what if att.attrs == "*"?? */
				temp = handleNestedDots(pstate, att, &pstate->p_last_resno);
				if (att->indirection != NIL)
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				{
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					List	   *idx = att->indirection;
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					while (idx != NIL)
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					{
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						A_Indices  *ai = (A_Indices *) lfirst(idx);
						Node	   *lexpr = NULL,
								   *uexpr;

						uexpr = transformExpr(pstate, ai->uidx, precedence);	/* must exists */
						if (exprType(uexpr) != INT4OID)
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							elog(WARN, "array index expressions must be int4's");
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						if (ai->lidx != NULL)
						{
							lexpr = transformExpr(pstate, ai->lidx, precedence);
							if (exprType(lexpr) != INT4OID)
								elog(WARN, "array index expressions must be int4's");
						}
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#if 0
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						pfree(ai->uidx);
						if (ai->lidx != NULL)
							pfree(ai->lidx);
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#endif
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						ai->lidx = lexpr;
						ai->uidx = uexpr;
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						/*
						 * note we reuse the list of indices, make sure we
						 * don't free them! Otherwise, make a new list
						 * here
						 */
						idx = lnext(idx);
					}
					result = (Node *) make_array_ref(temp, att->indirection);
				}
				else
				{
					result = temp;
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				}
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				break;
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			}
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		case T_A_Const:
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			{
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				A_Const    *con = (A_Const *) expr;
				Value	   *val = &con->val;
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				if (con->typename != NULL)
				{
					result = parser_typecast(val, con->typename, -1);
				}
				else
				{
					result = (Node *) make_const(val);
				}
				break;
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			}
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		case T_ParamNo:
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			{
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				ParamNo    *pno = (ParamNo *) expr;
				Oid			toid;
				int			paramno;
				Param	   *param;

				paramno = pno->number;
				toid = param_type(paramno);
				if (!OidIsValid(toid))
				{
					elog(WARN, "Parameter '$%d' is out of range",
						 paramno);
				}
				param = makeNode(Param);
				param->paramkind = PARAM_NUM;
				param->paramid = (AttrNumber) paramno;
				param->paramname = "<unnamed>";
				param->paramtype = (Oid) toid;
				param->param_tlist = (List *) NULL;

				result = (Node *) param;
				break;
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			}
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		case T_A_Expr:
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			{
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				A_Expr	   *a = (A_Expr *) expr;
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				switch (a->oper)
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				{
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					case OP:
						{
							Node	   *lexpr = transformExpr(pstate, a->lexpr, precedence);
							Node	   *rexpr = transformExpr(pstate, a->rexpr, precedence);
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							result = (Node *) make_op(a->opname, lexpr, rexpr);
						}
						break;
					case ISNULL:
						{
							Node	   *lexpr = transformExpr(pstate, a->lexpr, precedence);
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689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696
							result = ParseFunc(pstate,
										  "nullvalue", lcons(lexpr, NIL),
											   &pstate->p_last_resno);
						}
						break;
					case NOTNULL:
						{
							Node	   *lexpr = transformExpr(pstate, a->lexpr, precedence);
697

698
							result = ParseFunc(pstate,
699
									   "nonnullvalue", lcons(lexpr, NIL),
700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707
											   &pstate->p_last_resno);
						}
						break;
					case AND:
						{
							Expr	   *expr = makeNode(Expr);
							Node	   *lexpr = transformExpr(pstate, a->lexpr, precedence);
							Node	   *rexpr = transformExpr(pstate, a->rexpr, precedence);
708

709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727
							if (exprType(lexpr) != BOOLOID)
								elog(WARN,
									 "left-hand side of AND is type '%s', not bool",
									 tname(get_id_type(exprType(lexpr))));
							if (exprType(rexpr) != BOOLOID)
								elog(WARN,
									 "right-hand side of AND is type '%s', not bool",
									 tname(get_id_type(exprType(rexpr))));
							expr->typeOid = BOOLOID;
							expr->opType = AND_EXPR;
							expr->args = makeList(lexpr, rexpr, -1);
							result = (Node *) expr;
						}
						break;
					case OR:
						{
							Expr	   *expr = makeNode(Expr);
							Node	   *lexpr = transformExpr(pstate, a->lexpr, precedence);
							Node	   *rexpr = transformExpr(pstate, a->rexpr, precedence);
728

729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746
							if (exprType(lexpr) != BOOLOID)
								elog(WARN,
									 "left-hand side of OR is type '%s', not bool",
									 tname(get_id_type(exprType(lexpr))));
							if (exprType(rexpr) != BOOLOID)
								elog(WARN,
									 "right-hand side of OR is type '%s', not bool",
									 tname(get_id_type(exprType(rexpr))));
							expr->typeOid = BOOLOID;
							expr->opType = OR_EXPR;
							expr->args = makeList(lexpr, rexpr, -1);
							result = (Node *) expr;
						}
						break;
					case NOT:
						{
							Expr	   *expr = makeNode(Expr);
							Node	   *rexpr = transformExpr(pstate, a->rexpr, precedence);
747

748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757
							if (exprType(rexpr) != BOOLOID)
								elog(WARN,
								"argument to NOT is type '%s', not bool",
									 tname(get_id_type(exprType(rexpr))));
							expr->typeOid = BOOLOID;
							expr->opType = NOT_EXPR;
							expr->args = makeList(rexpr, -1);
							result = (Node *) expr;
						}
						break;
758 759 760
				}
				break;
			}
761 762
		case T_Ident:
			{
763

764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774
				/*
				 * look for a column name or a relation name (the default
				 * behavior)
				 */
				result = transformIdent(pstate, expr, precedence);
				break;
			}
		case T_FuncCall:
			{
				FuncCall   *fn = (FuncCall *) expr;
				List	   *args;
775

776 777 778 779
				/* transform the list of arguments */
				foreach(args, fn->args)
					lfirst(args) = transformExpr(pstate, (Node *) lfirst(args), precedence);
				result = ParseFunc(pstate,
780
						  fn->funcname, fn->args, &pstate->p_last_resno);
781 782 783 784 785 786
				break;
			}
		default:
			/* should not reach here */
			elog(WARN, "transformExpr: does not know how to transform %d\n",
				 nodeTag(expr));
787
			break;
788
	}
789 790

	return result;
791 792
}

793
static Node *
794
transformIdent(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr, int precedence)
795
{
796 797 798 799 800
	Ident	   *ident = (Ident *) expr;
	RangeTblEntry *rte;
	Node	   *column_result,
			   *relation_result,
			   *result;
801 802 803 804 805

	column_result = relation_result = result = 0;
	/* try to find the ident as a column */
	if ((rte = colnameRangeTableEntry(pstate, ident->name)) != NULL)
	{
806
		Attr	   *att = makeNode(Attr);
807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828

		att->relname = rte->refname;
		att->attrs = lcons(makeString(ident->name), NIL);
		column_result =
			(Node *) handleNestedDots(pstate, att, &pstate->p_last_resno);
	}

	/* try to find the ident as a relation */
	if (refnameRangeTableEntry(pstate->p_rtable, ident->name) != NULL)
	{
		ident->isRel = TRUE;
		relation_result = (Node *) ident;
	}

	/* choose the right result based on the precedence */
	if (precedence == EXPR_COLUMN_FIRST)
	{
		if (column_result)
			result = column_result;
		else
			result = relation_result;
	}
829
	else
830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838
	{
		if (relation_result)
			result = relation_result;
		else
			result = column_result;
	}

	if (result == NULL)
		elog(WARN, "attribute \"%s\" not found", ident->name);
839

840
	return result;
841 842
}

843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850
/*****************************************************************************
 *
 * From Clause
 *
 *****************************************************************************/

/*
 * parseFromClause -
851 852 853 854 855
 *	  turns the table references specified in the from-clause into a
 *	  range table. The range table may grow as we transform the expressions
 *	  in the target list. (Note that this happens because in POSTQUEL, we
 *	  allow references to relations not specified in the from-clause. We
 *	  also allow that in our POST-SQL)
856 857 858
 *
 */
static void
859
parseFromClause(ParseState *pstate, List *frmList)
860
{
861
	List	   *fl;
862

863 864
	foreach(fl, frmList)
	{
865 866 867 868 869
		RangeVar   *r = lfirst(fl);
		RelExpr    *baserel = r->relExpr;
		char	   *relname = baserel->relname;
		char	   *refname = r->name;
		RangeTblEntry *rte;
870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887

		if (refname == NULL)
			refname = relname;

		/*
		 * marks this entry to indicate it comes from the FROM clause. In
		 * SQL, the target list can only refer to range variables
		 * specified in the from clause but we follow the more powerful
		 * POSTQUEL semantics and automatically generate the range
		 * variable if not specified. However there are times we need to
		 * know whether the entries are legitimate.
		 *
		 * eg. select * from foo f where f.x = 1; will generate wrong answer
		 * if we expand * to foo.x.
		 */
		rte = addRangeTableEntry(pstate, relname, refname, baserel->inh, TRUE,
								 baserel->timeRange);
	}
888 889 890 891
}

/*
 * makeRangeTable -
892 893
 *	  make a range table with the specified relation (optional) and the
 *	  from-clause.
894 895
 */
static void
896
makeRangeTable(ParseState *pstate, char *relname, List *frmList)
897
{
898
	RangeTblEntry *rte;
899

900
	parseFromClause(pstate, frmList);
901

902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913
	if (relname == NULL)
		return;

	if (refnameRangeTablePosn(pstate->p_rtable, relname) < 1)
		rte = addRangeTableEntry(pstate, relname, relname, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
	else
		rte = refnameRangeTableEntry(pstate->p_rtable, relname);

	pstate->p_target_rangetblentry = rte;
	Assert(pstate->p_target_relation == NULL);
	pstate->p_target_relation = heap_open(rte->relid);
	Assert(pstate->p_target_relation != NULL);
B
Bruce Momjian 已提交
914
	/* will close relation later */
915 916 917
}

/*
918 919
 *	exprType -
 *	  returns the Oid of the type of the expression. (Used for typechecking.)
920 921
 */
Oid
922
exprType(Node *expr)
923
{
924
	Oid			type = (Oid) 0;
925 926 927

	switch (nodeTag(expr))
	{
928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959
		case T_Func:
			type = ((Func *) expr)->functype;
			break;
		case T_Iter:
			type = ((Iter *) expr)->itertype;
			break;
		case T_Var:
			type = ((Var *) expr)->vartype;
			break;
		case T_Expr:
			type = ((Expr *) expr)->typeOid;
			break;
		case T_Const:
			type = ((Const *) expr)->consttype;
			break;
		case T_ArrayRef:
			type = ((ArrayRef *) expr)->refelemtype;
			break;
		case T_Aggreg:
			type = ((Aggreg *) expr)->aggtype;
			break;
		case T_Param:
			type = ((Param *) expr)->paramtype;
			break;
		case T_Ident:
			/* is this right? */
			type = UNKNOWNOID;
			break;
		default:
			elog(WARN, "exprType: don't know how to get type for %d node",
				 nodeTag(expr));
			break;
960 961
	}
	return type;
962 963 964 965
}

/*
 * expandAllTables -
966 967
 *	  turns '*' (in the target list) into a list of attributes (of all
 *	  relations in the range table)
968
 */
969
static List *
970
expandAllTables(ParseState *pstate)
971
{
972 973 974 975
	List	   *target = NIL;
	List	   *legit_rtable = NIL;
	List	   *rt,
			   *rtable;
976

977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989
	rtable = pstate->p_rtable;
	if (pstate->p_is_rule)
	{

		/*
		 * skip first two entries, "*new*" and "*current*"
		 */
		rtable = lnext(lnext(pstate->p_rtable));
	}

	/* this should not happen */
	if (rtable == NULL)
		elog(WARN, "cannot expand: null p_rtable");
990 991

	/*
992 993
	 * go through the range table and make a list of range table entries
	 * which we will expand.
994
	 */
995 996
	foreach(rt, rtable)
	{
997
		RangeTblEntry *rte = lfirst(rt);
998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010

		/*
		 * we only expand those specify in the from clause. (This will
		 * also prevent us from using the wrong table in inserts: eg.
		 * tenk2 in "insert into tenk2 select * from tenk1;")
		 */
		if (!rte->inFromCl)
			continue;
		legit_rtable = lappend(legit_rtable, rte);
	}

	foreach(rt, legit_rtable)
	{
1011 1012
		RangeTblEntry *rte = lfirst(rt);
		List	   *temp = target;
1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023

		if (temp == NIL)
			target = expandAll(pstate, rte->relname, rte->refname,
							   &pstate->p_last_resno);
		else
		{
			while (temp != NIL && lnext(temp) != NIL)
				temp = lnext(temp);
			lnext(temp) = expandAll(pstate, rte->relname, rte->refname,
									&pstate->p_last_resno);
		}
1024
	}
1025
	return target;
1026 1027 1028 1029 1030
}


/*
 * figureColname -
1031 1032
 *	  if the name of the resulting column is not specified in the target
 *	  list, we have to guess.
1033 1034
 *
 */
1035
static char *
1036
figureColname(Node *expr, Node *resval)
1037
{
1038 1039
	switch (nodeTag(expr))
	{
1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051
			case T_Aggreg:
			return (char *)		/* XXX */
			((Aggreg *) expr)->aggname;
		case T_Expr:
			if (((Expr *) expr)->opType == FUNC_EXPR)
			{
				if (nodeTag(resval) == T_FuncCall)
					return ((FuncCall *) resval)->funcname;
			}
			break;
		default:
			break;
1052
	}
1053 1054

	return "?column?";
1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063
}

/*****************************************************************************
 *
 * Target list
 *
 *****************************************************************************/

/*
B
Bruce Momjian 已提交
1064
 * makeTargetNames -
1065 1066 1067
 *	  generate a list of column names if not supplied or
 *	  test supplied column names to make sure they are in target table
 *	  (used exclusively for inserts)
1068
 */
1069
static List *
1070
makeTargetNames(ParseState *pstate, List *cols)
1071
{
1072
	List	   *tl = NULL;
1073 1074 1075 1076 1077

	/* Generate ResTarget if not supplied */

	if (cols == NIL)
	{
1078 1079
		int			numcol;
		int			i;
1080 1081 1082 1083 1084
		AttributeTupleForm *attr = pstate->p_target_relation->rd_att->attrs;

		numcol = pstate->p_target_relation->rd_rel->relnatts;
		for (i = 0; i < numcol; i++)
		{
1085
			Ident	   *id = makeNode(Ident);
1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098

			id->name = palloc(NAMEDATALEN);
			strNcpy(id->name, attr[i]->attname.data, NAMEDATALEN - 1);
			id->indirection = NIL;
			id->isRel = false;
			if (tl == NIL)
				cols = tl = lcons(id, NIL);
			else
			{
				lnext(tl) = lcons(id, NIL);
				tl = lnext(tl);
			}
		}
1099
	}
1100 1101 1102 1103
	else
		foreach(tl, cols)
		/* elog on failure */
			varattno(pstate->p_target_relation, ((Ident *) lfirst(tl))->name);
B
Bruce Momjian 已提交
1104

1105
	return cols;
1106 1107 1108 1109
}

/*
 * transformTargetList -
1110
 *	  turns a list of ResTarget's into a list of TargetEntry's
1111
 */
1112
static List *
1113
transformTargetList(ParseState *pstate, List *targetlist)
1114
{
1115 1116
	List	   *p_target = NIL;
	List	   *tail_p_target = NIL;
1117 1118 1119

	while (targetlist != NIL)
	{
1120 1121
		ResTarget  *res = (ResTarget *) lfirst(targetlist);
		TargetEntry *tent = makeNode(TargetEntry);
1122 1123 1124

		switch (nodeTag(res->val))
		{
1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131
			case T_Ident:
				{
					Node	   *expr;
					Oid			type_id;
					int			type_len;
					char	   *identname;
					char	   *resname;
1132

1133 1134
					identname = ((Ident *) res->val)->name;
					handleTargetColname(pstate, &res->name, NULL, identname);
1135

1136 1137 1138 1139
					/*
					 * here we want to look for column names only, not
					 * relation
					 */
1140

1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164
					/*
					 * names (even though they can be stored in Ident
					 * nodes,
					 */
					/* too)														*/
					expr = transformIdent(pstate, (Node *) res->val, EXPR_COLUMN_FIRST);
					type_id = exprType(expr);
					type_len = tlen(get_id_type(type_id));
					resname = (res->name) ? res->name : identname;
					tent->resdom = makeResdom((AttrNumber) pstate->p_last_resno++,
											  (Oid) type_id,
											  (Size) type_len,
											  resname,
											  (Index) 0,
											  (Oid) 0,
											  0);

					tent->expr = expr;
					break;
				}
			case T_ParamNo:
			case T_FuncCall:
			case T_A_Const:
			case T_A_Expr:
1165
				{
1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174
					Node	   *expr = transformExpr(pstate, (Node *) res->val, EXPR_COLUMN_FIRST);

					handleTargetColname(pstate, &res->name, NULL, NULL);
					/* note indirection has not been transformed */
					if (pstate->p_is_insert && res->indirection != NIL)
					{
						/* this is an array assignment */
						char	   *val;
						char	   *str,
1175
								   *save_str;
1176 1177
						List	   *elt;
						int			i = 0,
1178
									ndims;
1179
						int			lindx[MAXDIM],
1180
									uindx[MAXDIM];
1181 1182 1183
						int			resdomno;
						Relation	rd;
						Value	   *constval;
1184

1185 1186 1187
						if (exprType(expr) != UNKNOWNOID ||
							!IsA(expr, Const))
							elog(WARN, "yyparse: string constant expected");
1188

1189
						val = (char *) textout((struct varlena *)
1190
										   ((Const *) expr)->constvalue);
1191 1192
						str = save_str = (char *) palloc(strlen(val) + MAXDIM * 25 + 2);
						foreach(elt, res->indirection)
1193
						{
1194 1195 1196 1197
							A_Indices  *aind = (A_Indices *) lfirst(elt);

							aind->uidx = transformExpr(pstate, aind->uidx, EXPR_COLUMN_FIRST);
							if (!IsA(aind->uidx, Const))
1198 1199
								elog(WARN,
									 "Array Index for Append should be a constant");
1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217
							uindx[i] = ((Const *) aind->uidx)->constvalue;
							if (aind->lidx != NULL)
							{
								aind->lidx = transformExpr(pstate, aind->lidx, EXPR_COLUMN_FIRST);
								if (!IsA(aind->lidx, Const))
									elog(WARN,
										 "Array Index for Append should be a constant");
								lindx[i] = ((Const *) aind->lidx)->constvalue;
							}
							else
							{
								lindx[i] = 1;
							}
							if (lindx[i] > uindx[i])
								elog(WARN, "yyparse: lower index cannot be greater than upper index");
							sprintf(str, "[%d:%d]", lindx[i], uindx[i]);
							str += strlen(str);
							i++;
1218
						}
1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229
						sprintf(str, "=%s", val);
						rd = pstate->p_target_relation;
						Assert(rd != NULL);
						resdomno = varattno(rd, res->name);
						ndims = att_attnelems(rd, resdomno);
						if (i != ndims)
							elog(WARN, "yyparse: array dimensions do not match");
						constval = makeNode(Value);
						constval->type = T_String;
						constval->val.str = save_str;
						tent = make_targetlist_expr(pstate, res->name,
1230
										   (Node *) make_const(constval),
1231 1232
													NULL);
						pfree(save_str);
1233
					}
1234
					else
1235
					{
1236
						char	   *colname = res->name;
1237

1238 1239
						/* this is not an array assignment */
						if (colname == NULL)
1240 1241
						{

1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247
							/*
							 * if you're wondering why this is here, look
							 * at the yacc grammar for why a name can be
							 * missing. -ay
							 */
							colname = figureColname(expr, res->val);
1248
						}
1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264
						if (res->indirection)
						{
							List	   *ilist = res->indirection;

							while (ilist != NIL)
							{
								A_Indices  *ind = lfirst(ilist);

								ind->lidx = transformExpr(pstate, ind->lidx, EXPR_COLUMN_FIRST);
								ind->uidx = transformExpr(pstate, ind->uidx, EXPR_COLUMN_FIRST);
								ilist = lnext(ilist);
							}
						}
						res->name = colname;
						tent = make_targetlist_expr(pstate, res->name, expr,
													res->indirection);
1265
					}
1266
					break;
1267
				}
1268
			case T_Attr:
1269
				{
1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277
					Oid			type_id;
					int			type_len;
					Attr	   *att = (Attr *) res->val;
					Node	   *result;
					char	   *attrname;
					char	   *resname;
					Resdom	   *resnode;
					List	   *attrs = att->attrs;
1278 1279

					/*
1280 1281
					 * Target item is a single '*', expand all tables (eg.
					 * SELECT * FROM emp)
1282
					 */
1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288
					if (att->relname != NULL && !strcmp(att->relname, "*"))
					{
						if (tail_p_target == NIL)
							p_target = tail_p_target = expandAllTables(pstate);
						else
							lnext(tail_p_target) = expandAllTables(pstate);
1289

1290 1291 1292
						while (lnext(tail_p_target) != NIL)
							/* make sure we point to the last target entry */
							tail_p_target = lnext(tail_p_target);
1293

1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299
						/*
						 * skip rest of while loop
						 */
						targetlist = lnext(targetlist);
						continue;
					}
1300 1301

					/*
1302 1303
					 * Target item is relation.*, expand the table (eg.
					 * SELECT emp.*, dname FROM emp, dept)
1304
					 */
1305 1306 1307
					attrname = strVal(lfirst(att->attrs));
					if (att->attrs != NIL && !strcmp(attrname, "*"))
					{
1308

1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330
						/*
						 * tail_p_target is the target list we're building
						 * in the while loop. Make sure we fix it after
						 * appending more nodes.
						 */
						if (tail_p_target == NIL)
							p_target = tail_p_target = expandAll(pstate, att->relname,
									att->relname, &pstate->p_last_resno);
						else
							lnext(tail_p_target) =
								expandAll(pstate, att->relname, att->relname,
										  &pstate->p_last_resno);
						while (lnext(tail_p_target) != NIL)
							/* make sure we point to the last target entry */
							tail_p_target = lnext(tail_p_target);

						/*
						 * skip the rest of the while loop
						 */
						targetlist = lnext(targetlist);
						continue;
					}
1331 1332


1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339
					/*
					 * Target item is fully specified: ie.
					 * relation.attribute
					 */
					result = handleNestedDots(pstate, att, &pstate->p_last_resno);
					handleTargetColname(pstate, &res->name, att->relname, attrname);
					if (att->indirection != NIL)
1340
					{
1341
						List	   *ilist = att->indirection;
1342

1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351
						while (ilist != NIL)
						{
							A_Indices  *ind = lfirst(ilist);

							ind->lidx = transformExpr(pstate, ind->lidx, EXPR_COLUMN_FIRST);
							ind->uidx = transformExpr(pstate, ind->uidx, EXPR_COLUMN_FIRST);
							ilist = lnext(ilist);
						}
						result = (Node *) make_array_ref(result, att->indirection);
1352
					}
1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368
					type_id = exprType(result);
					type_len = tlen(get_id_type(type_id));
					/* move to last entry */
					while (lnext(attrs) != NIL)
						attrs = lnext(attrs);
					resname = (res->name) ? res->name : strVal(lfirst(attrs));
					resnode = makeResdom((AttrNumber) pstate->p_last_resno++,
										 (Oid) type_id,
										 (Size) type_len,
										 resname,
										 (Index) 0,
										 (Oid) 0,
										 0);
					tent->resdom = resnode;
					tent->expr = result;
					break;
1369
				}
1370 1371 1372 1373
			default:
				/* internal error */
				elog(WARN,
					 "internal error: do not know how to transform targetlist");
1374
				break;
1375 1376
		}

1377 1378 1379 1380
		if (p_target == NIL)
		{
			p_target = tail_p_target = lcons(tent, NIL);
		}
1381
		else
1382 1383 1384
		{
			lnext(tail_p_target) = lcons(tent, NIL);
			tail_p_target = lnext(tail_p_target);
1385
		}
1386
		targetlist = lnext(targetlist);
1387
	}
B
Bruce Momjian 已提交
1388

1389
	return p_target;
1390 1391 1392 1393 1394
}


/*
 * make_targetlist_expr -
1395
 *	  make a TargetEntry from an expression
1396 1397 1398 1399
 *
 * arrayRef is a list of transformed A_Indices
 */
static TargetEntry *
1400
make_targetlist_expr(ParseState *pstate,
1401
					 char *colname,
1402 1403
					 Node *expr,
					 List *arrayRef)
1404
{
1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413
	Oid			type_id,
				attrtype;
	int			type_len,
				attrlen;
	int			resdomno;
	Relation	rd;
	bool		attrisset;
	TargetEntry *tent;
	Resdom	   *resnode;
1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449

	if (expr == NULL)
		elog(WARN, "make_targetlist_expr: invalid use of NULL expression");

	type_id = exprType(expr);
	if (type_id == InvalidOid)
	{
		type_len = 0;
	}
	else
		type_len = tlen(get_id_type(type_id));

	/* I have no idea what the following does! */
	/* It appears to process target columns that will be receiving results */
	if (pstate->p_is_insert || pstate->p_is_update)
	{

		/*
		 * append or replace query -- append, replace work only on one
		 * relation, so multiple occurence of same resdomno is bogus
		 */
		rd = pstate->p_target_relation;
		Assert(rd != NULL);
		resdomno = varattno(rd, colname);
		attrisset = varisset(rd, colname);
		attrtype = att_typeid(rd, resdomno);
		if ((arrayRef != NIL) && (lfirst(arrayRef) == NIL))
			attrtype = GetArrayElementType(attrtype);
		if (attrtype == BPCHAROID || attrtype == VARCHAROID)
		{
			attrlen = rd->rd_att->attrs[resdomno - 1]->attlen;
		}
		else
		{
			attrlen = tlen(get_id_type(attrtype));
		}
1450
#if 0
1451 1452
		if (Input_is_string && Typecast_ok)
		{
1453
			Datum		val;
1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504

			if (type_id == typeid(type("unknown")))
			{
				val = (Datum) textout((struct varlena *)
									  ((Const) lnext(expr))->constvalue);
			}
			else
			{
				val = ((Const) lnext(expr))->constvalue;
			}
			if (attrisset)
			{
				lnext(expr) = makeConst(attrtype,
										attrlen,
										val,
										false,
										true,
										true,	/* is set */
										false);
			}
			else
			{
				lnext(expr) =
					makeConst(attrtype,
							  attrlen,
							  (Datum) fmgr(typeid_get_retinfunc(attrtype),
										 val, get_typelem(attrtype), -1),
							  false,
							  true /* Maybe correct-- 80% chance */ ,
							  false,	/* is not a set */
							  false);
			}
		}
		else if ((Typecast_ok) && (attrtype != type_id))
		{
			lnext(expr) =
				parser_typecast2(expr, get_id_type(attrtype));
		}
		else if (attrtype != type_id)
		{
			if ((attrtype == INT2OID) && (type_id == INT4OID))
				lfirst(expr) = lispInteger(INT2OID);	/* handle CASHOID too */
			else if ((attrtype == FLOAT4OID) && (type_id == FLOAT8OID))
				lfirst(expr) = lispInteger(FLOAT4OID);
			else
				elog(WARN, "unequal type in tlist : %s \n", colname);
		}

		Input_is_string = false;
		Input_is_integer = false;
		Typecast_ok = true;
1505
#endif
B
Bruce Momjian 已提交
1506

1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514
		if (attrtype != type_id)
		{
			if (IsA(expr, Const))
			{
				/* try to cast the constant */
				if (arrayRef && !(((A_Indices *) lfirst(arrayRef))->lidx))
				{
					/* updating a single item */
1515
					Oid			typelem = get_typelem(attrtype);
1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539

					expr = (Node *) parser_typecast2(expr,
													 type_id,
													 get_id_type(typelem),
													 attrlen);
				}
				else
					expr = (Node *) parser_typecast2(expr,
													 type_id,
												   get_id_type(attrtype),
													 attrlen);
			}
			else
			{
				/* currently, we can't handle casting of expressions */
				elog(WARN, "parser: attribute '%s' is of type '%s' but expression is of type '%s'",
					 colname,
					 get_id_typname(attrtype),
					 get_id_typname(type_id));
			}
		}

		if (arrayRef != NIL)
		{
1540 1541 1542 1543 1544
			Expr	   *target_expr;
			Attr	   *att = makeNode(Attr);
			List	   *ar = arrayRef;
			List	   *upperIndexpr = NIL;
			List	   *lowerIndexpr = NIL;
1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551

			att->relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rd)->data);
			att->attrs = lcons(makeString(colname), NIL);
			target_expr = (Expr *) handleNestedDots(pstate, att,
												  &pstate->p_last_resno);
			while (ar != NIL)
			{
1552
				A_Indices  *ind = lfirst(ar);
1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594

				if (lowerIndexpr || (!upperIndexpr && ind->lidx))
				{

					/*
					 * XXX assume all lowerIndexpr is non-null in this
					 * case
					 */
					lowerIndexpr = lappend(lowerIndexpr, ind->lidx);
				}
				upperIndexpr = lappend(upperIndexpr, ind->uidx);
				ar = lnext(ar);
			}

			expr = (Node *) make_array_set(target_expr,
										   upperIndexpr,
										   lowerIndexpr,
										   (Expr *) expr);
			attrtype = att_typeid(rd, resdomno);
			attrlen = tlen(get_id_type(attrtype));
		}
	}
	else
	{
		resdomno = pstate->p_last_resno++;
		attrtype = type_id;
		attrlen = type_len;
	}
	tent = makeNode(TargetEntry);

	resnode = makeResdom((AttrNumber) resdomno,
						 (Oid) attrtype,
						 (Size) attrlen,
						 colname,
						 (Index) 0,
						 (Oid) 0,
						 0);

	tent->resdom = resnode;
	tent->expr = expr;

	return tent;
1595
}
1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605


/*****************************************************************************
 *
 * Where Clause
 *
 *****************************************************************************/

/*
 * transformWhereClause -
1606
 *	  transforms the qualification and make sure it is of type Boolean
1607 1608
 *
 */
1609
static Node *
1610
transformWhereClause(ParseState *pstate, Node *a_expr)
1611
{
1612
	Node	   *qual;
1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626

	if (a_expr == NULL)
		return (Node *) NULL;	/* no qualifiers */

	inWhereClause = true;
	qual = transformExpr(pstate, a_expr, EXPR_COLUMN_FIRST);
	inWhereClause = false;
	if (exprType(qual) != BOOLOID)
	{
		elog(WARN,
			 "where clause must return type bool, not %s",
			 tname(get_id_type(exprType(qual))));
	}
	return qual;
1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635
}

/*****************************************************************************
 *
 * Sort Clause
 *
 *****************************************************************************/

/*
1636 1637 1638
 *	find_targetlist_entry -
 *	  returns the Resdom in the target list matching the specified varname
 *	  and range
1639 1640
 *
 */
1641
static TargetEntry *
1642
find_targetlist_entry(ParseState *pstate, SortGroupBy *sortgroupby, List *tlist)
1643
{
1644 1645 1646 1647
	List	   *i;
	int			real_rtable_pos = 0,
				target_pos = 0;
	TargetEntry *target_result = NULL;
1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654

	if (sortgroupby->range)
		real_rtable_pos = refnameRangeTablePosn(pstate->p_rtable,
												sortgroupby->range);

	foreach(i, tlist)
	{
1655 1656 1657 1658 1659
		TargetEntry *target = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(i);
		Resdom	   *resnode = target->resdom;
		Var		   *var = (Var *) target->expr;
		char	   *resname = resnode->resname;
		int			test_rtable_pos = var->varno;
M
Fixes:  
Marc G. Fournier 已提交
1660

1661
#ifdef PARSEDEBUG
1662 1663
		printf("find_targetlist_entry- target name is %s, position %d, resno %d\n",
			   (sortgroupby->name ? sortgroupby->name : "(null)"), target_pos + 1, sortgroupby->resno);
1664 1665
#endif

1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696
		if (!sortgroupby->name)
		{
			if (sortgroupby->resno == ++target_pos)
			{
				target_result = target;
				break;
			}
		}
		else
		{
			if (!strcmp(resname, sortgroupby->name))
			{
				if (sortgroupby->range)
				{
					if (real_rtable_pos == test_rtable_pos)
					{
						if (target_result != NULL)
							elog(WARN, "Order/Group By %s is ambiguous", sortgroupby->name);
						else
							target_result = target;
					}
				}
				else
				{
					if (target_result != NULL)
						elog(WARN, "Order/Group By %s is ambiguous", sortgroupby->name);
					else
						target_result = target;
				}
			}
		}
M
Fixes:  
Marc G. Fournier 已提交
1697
	}
1698
	return target_result;
1699 1700
}

1701
static Oid
1702 1703
any_ordering_op(int restype)
{
1704 1705
	Operator	order_op;
	Oid			order_opid;
1706 1707 1708 1709 1710

	order_op = oper("<", restype, restype, false);
	order_opid = oprid(order_op);

	return order_opid;
1711 1712 1713 1714
}

/*
 * transformGroupClause -
1715
 *	  transform a Group By clause
1716 1717
 *
 */
1718
static List *
1719
transformGroupClause(ParseState *pstate, List *grouplist, List *targetlist)
1720
{
1721 1722
	List	   *glist = NIL,
			   *gl = NIL;
1723 1724 1725

	while (grouplist != NIL)
	{
1726 1727 1728
		GroupClause *grpcl = makeNode(GroupClause);
		TargetEntry *restarget;
		Resdom	   *resdom;
1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747

		restarget = find_targetlist_entry(pstate, lfirst(grouplist), targetlist);

		if (restarget == NULL)
			elog(WARN, "The field being grouped by must appear in the target list");

		grpcl->entry = restarget;
		resdom = restarget->resdom;
		grpcl->grpOpoid = oprid(oper("<",
									 resdom->restype,
									 resdom->restype, false));
		if (glist == NIL)
			gl = glist = lcons(grpcl, NIL);
		else
		{
			lnext(gl) = lcons(grpcl, NIL);
			gl = lnext(gl);
		}
		grouplist = lnext(grouplist);
1748 1749
	}

1750
	return glist;
1751 1752 1753 1754
}

/*
 * transformSortClause -
1755
 *	  transform an Order By clause
1756 1757
 *
 */
1758
static List *
1759 1760
transformSortClause(ParseState *pstate,
					List *orderlist, List *targetlist,
1761
					char *uniqueFlag)
1762
{
1763 1764 1765
	List	   *sortlist = NIL;
	List	   *s = NIL,
			   *i;
1766 1767 1768

	while (orderlist != NIL)
	{
1769 1770 1771 1772
		SortGroupBy *sortby = lfirst(orderlist);
		SortClause *sortcl = makeNode(SortClause);
		TargetEntry *restarget;
		Resdom	   *resdom;
1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791

		restarget = find_targetlist_entry(pstate, sortby, targetlist);
		if (restarget == NULL)
			elog(WARN, "The field being ordered by must appear in the target list");

		sortcl->resdom = resdom = restarget->resdom;
		sortcl->opoid = oprid(oper(sortby->useOp,
								   resdom->restype,
								   resdom->restype, false));
		if (sortlist == NIL)
		{
			s = sortlist = lcons(sortcl, NIL);
		}
		else
		{
			lnext(s) = lcons(sortcl, NIL);
			s = lnext(s);
		}
		orderlist = lnext(orderlist);
1792
	}
1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804

	if (uniqueFlag)
	{
		if (uniqueFlag[0] == '*')
		{

			/*
			 * concatenate all elements from target list that are not
			 * already in the sortby list
			 */
			foreach(i, targetlist)
			{
1805
				TargetEntry *tlelt = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(i);
1806 1807 1808 1809

				s = sortlist;
				while (s != NIL)
				{
1810
					SortClause *sortcl = lfirst(s);
1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818

					if (sortcl->resdom == tlelt->resdom)
						break;
					s = lnext(s);
				}
				if (s == NIL)
				{
					/* not a member of the sortclauses yet */
1819
					SortClause *sortcl = makeNode(SortClause);
1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829

					sortcl->resdom = tlelt->resdom;
					sortcl->opoid = any_ordering_op(tlelt->resdom->restype);

					sortlist = lappend(sortlist, sortcl);
				}
			}
		}
		else
		{
1830 1831
			TargetEntry *tlelt = NULL;
			char	   *uniqueAttrName = uniqueFlag;
1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846

			/* only create sort clause with the specified unique attribute */
			foreach(i, targetlist)
			{
				tlelt = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(i);
				if (strcmp(tlelt->resdom->resname, uniqueAttrName) == 0)
					break;
			}
			if (i == NIL)
			{
				elog(WARN, "The field specified in the UNIQUE ON clause is not in the targetlist");
			}
			s = sortlist;
			foreach(s, sortlist)
			{
1847
				SortClause *sortcl = lfirst(s);
1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854

				if (sortcl->resdom == tlelt->resdom)
					break;
			}
			if (s == NIL)
			{
				/* not a member of the sortclauses yet */
1855
				SortClause *sortcl = makeNode(SortClause);
1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863

				sortcl->resdom = tlelt->resdom;
				sortcl->opoid = any_ordering_op(tlelt->resdom->restype);

				sortlist = lappend(sortlist, sortcl);
			}
		}

1864 1865
	}

1866
	return sortlist;
1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873
}

/*
 ** HandleNestedDots --
 **    Given a nested dot expression (i.e. (relation func ... attr), build up
 ** a tree with of Iter and Func nodes.
 */
1874
static Node *
1875
handleNestedDots(ParseState *pstate, Attr *attr, int *curr_resno)
1876
{
1877 1878
	List	   *mutator_iter;
	Node	   *retval = NULL;
1879 1880 1881

	if (attr->paramNo != NULL)
	{
1882
		Param	   *param = (Param *) transformExpr(pstate, (Node *) attr->paramNo, EXPR_RELATION_FIRST);
1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890

		retval =
			ParseFunc(pstate, strVal(lfirst(attr->attrs)),
					  lcons(param, NIL),
					  curr_resno);
	}
	else
	{
1891
		Ident	   *ident = makeNode(Ident);
1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908

		ident->name = attr->relname;
		ident->isRel = TRUE;
		retval =
			ParseFunc(pstate, strVal(lfirst(attr->attrs)),
					  lcons(ident, NIL),
					  curr_resno);
	}

	foreach(mutator_iter, lnext(attr->attrs))
	{
		retval = ParseFunc(pstate, strVal(lfirst(mutator_iter)),
						   lcons(retval, NIL),
						   curr_resno);
	}

	return (retval);
1909 1910 1911 1912
}

/*
 ** make_arguments --
1913
 **   Given the number and types of arguments to a function, and the
1914 1915 1916 1917
 **   actual arguments and argument types, do the necessary typecasting.
 */
static void
make_arguments(int nargs,
1918 1919 1920
			   List *fargs,
			   Oid *input_typeids,
			   Oid *function_typeids)
1921
{
1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930

	/*
	 * there are two ways an input typeid can differ from a function
	 * typeid : either the input type inherits the function type, so no
	 * typecasting is necessary, or the input type can be typecast into
	 * the function type. right now, we only typecast unknowns, and that
	 * is all we check for.
	 */

1931 1932
	List	   *current_fargs;
	int			i;
1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946

	for (i = 0, current_fargs = fargs;
		 i < nargs;
		 i++, current_fargs = lnext(current_fargs))
	{

		if (input_typeids[i] == UNKNOWNOID && function_typeids[i] != InvalidOid)
		{
			lfirst(current_fargs) =
				parser_typecast2(lfirst(current_fargs),
								 input_typeids[i],
								 get_id_type(function_typeids[i]),
								 -1);
		}
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951
	}
}

/*
 ** setup_tlist --
1952 1953 1954 1955
 **		Build a tlist that says which attribute to project to.
 **		This routine is called by ParseFunc() to set up a target list
 **		on a tuple parameter or return value.  Due to a bug in 4.0,
 **		it's not possible to refer to system attributes in this case.
1956
 */
1957
static List *
1958 1959
setup_tlist(char *attname, Oid relid)
{
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964
	TargetEntry *tle;
	Resdom	   *resnode;
	Var		   *varnode;
	Oid			typeid;
	int			attno;
1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983

	attno = get_attnum(relid, attname);
	if (attno < 0)
		elog(WARN, "cannot reference attribute %s of tuple params/return values for functions", attname);

	typeid = find_atttype(relid, attname);
	resnode = makeResdom(1,
						 typeid,
						 tlen(get_id_type(typeid)),
						 get_attname(relid, attno),
						 0,
						 (Oid) 0,
						 0);
	varnode = makeVar(-1, attno, typeid, -1, attno);

	tle = makeNode(TargetEntry);
	tle->resdom = resnode;
	tle->expr = (Node *) varnode;
	return (lcons(tle, NIL));
1984 1985 1986 1987
}

/*
 ** setup_base_tlist --
1988 1989
 **		Build a tlist that extracts a base type from the tuple
 **		returned by the executor.
1990
 */
1991
static List *
1992 1993
setup_base_tlist(Oid typeid)
{
1994 1995 1996
	TargetEntry *tle;
	Resdom	   *resnode;
	Var		   *varnode;
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

	resnode = makeResdom(1,
						 typeid,
						 tlen(get_id_type(typeid)),
						 "<noname>",
						 0,
						 (Oid) 0,
						 0);
	varnode = makeVar(-1, 1, typeid, -1, 1);
	tle = makeNode(TargetEntry);
	tle->resdom = resnode;
	tle->expr = (Node *) varnode;

	return (lcons(tle, NIL));
2011 2012 2013 2014
}

/*
 * ParseComplexProjection -
2015 2016
 *	  handles function calls with a single argument that is of complex type.
 *	  This routine returns NULL if it can't handle the projection (eg. sets).
2017
 */
2018
static Node *
2019
ParseComplexProjection(ParseState *pstate,
2020
					   char *funcname,
2021 2022
					   Node *first_arg,
					   bool *attisset)
2023
{
2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029
	Oid			argtype;
	Oid			argrelid;
	Name		relname;
	Relation	rd;
	Oid			relid;
	int			attnum;
2030 2031

	switch (nodeTag(first_arg))
2032
	{
2033
		case T_Iter:
2034
			{
2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045
				Func	   *func;
				Iter	   *iter;

				iter = (Iter *) first_arg;
				func = (Func *) ((Expr *) iter->iterexpr)->oper;
				argtype = funcid_get_rettype(func->funcid);
				argrelid = typeid_get_relid(argtype);
				if (argrelid &&
					((attnum = get_attnum(argrelid, funcname))
					 != InvalidAttrNumber))
				{
2046

2047 2048 2049 2050
					/*
					 * the argument is a function returning a tuple, so
					 * funcname may be a projection
					 */
2051

2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072
					/* add a tlist to the func node and return the Iter */
					rd = heap_openr(tname(get_id_type(argtype)));
					if (RelationIsValid(rd))
					{
						relid = RelationGetRelationId(rd);
						relname = RelationGetRelationName(rd);
						heap_close(rd);
					}
					if (RelationIsValid(rd))
					{
						func->func_tlist =
							setup_tlist(funcname, argrelid);
						iter->itertype = att_typeid(rd, attnum);
						return ((Node *) iter);
					}
					else
					{
						elog(WARN,
							 "Function %s has bad returntype %d",
							 funcname, argtype);
					}
2073 2074 2075
				}
				else
				{
2076 2077
					/* drop through */
					;
2078
				}
2079
				break;
2080
			}
2081
		case T_Var:
2082
			{
2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089

				/*
				 * The argument is a set, so this is either a projection
				 * or a function call on this set.
				 */
				*attisset = true;
				break;
2090
			}
2091 2092 2093 2094
		case T_Expr:
			{
				Expr	   *expr = (Expr *) first_arg;
				Func	   *funcnode;
2095

2096 2097
				if (expr->opType != FUNC_EXPR)
					break;
2098

2099 2100 2101
				funcnode = (Func *) expr->oper;
				argtype = funcid_get_rettype(funcnode->funcid);
				argrelid = typeid_get_relid(argtype);
2102

2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110
				/*
				 * the argument is a function returning a tuple, so
				 * funcname may be a projection
				 */
				if (argrelid &&
					(attnum = get_attnum(argrelid, funcname))
					!= InvalidAttrNumber)
				{
2111

2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143
					/* add a tlist to the func node */
					rd = heap_openr(tname(get_id_type(argtype)));
					if (RelationIsValid(rd))
					{
						relid = RelationGetRelationId(rd);
						relname = RelationGetRelationName(rd);
						heap_close(rd);
					}
					if (RelationIsValid(rd))
					{
						Expr	   *newexpr;

						funcnode->func_tlist =
							setup_tlist(funcname, argrelid);
						funcnode->functype = att_typeid(rd, attnum);

						newexpr = makeNode(Expr);
						newexpr->typeOid = funcnode->functype;
						newexpr->opType = FUNC_EXPR;
						newexpr->oper = (Node *) funcnode;
						newexpr->args = lcons(first_arg, NIL);

						return ((Node *) newexpr);
					}

				}

				elog(WARN, "Function %s has bad returntype %d",
					 funcname, argtype);
				break;
			}
		case T_Param:
2144
			{
2145
				Param	   *param = (Param *) first_arg;
2146

2147 2148 2149 2150 2151
				/*
				 * If the Param is a complex type, this could be a
				 * projection
				 */
				rd = heap_openr(tname(get_id_type(param->paramtype)));
2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157
				if (RelationIsValid(rd))
				{
					relid = RelationGetRelationId(rd);
					relname = RelationGetRelationName(rd);
					heap_close(rd);
				}
2158 2159 2160
				if (RelationIsValid(rd) &&
					(attnum = get_attnum(relid, funcname))
					!= InvalidAttrNumber)
2161 2162
				{

2163 2164 2165
					param->paramtype = att_typeid(rd, attnum);
					param->param_tlist = setup_tlist(funcname, relid);
					return ((Node *) param);
2166
				}
2167
				break;
2168
			}
2169
		default:
2170
			break;
2171
	}
2172 2173 2174 2175

	return NULL;
}

2176
static Node *
2177
ParseFunc(ParseState *pstate, char *funcname, List *fargs, int *curr_resno)
2178
{
2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197
	Oid			rettype = (Oid) 0;
	Oid			argrelid = (Oid) 0;
	Oid			funcid = (Oid) 0;
	List	   *i = NIL;
	Node	   *first_arg = NULL;
	char	   *relname = NULL;
	char	   *refname = NULL;
	Relation	rd;
	Oid			relid;
	int			nargs;
	Func	   *funcnode;
	Oid			oid_array[8];
	Oid		   *true_oid_array;
	Node	   *retval;
	bool		retset;
	bool		exists;
	bool		attisset = false;
	Oid			toid = (Oid) 0;
	Expr	   *expr;
2198 2199

	if (fargs)
2200
	{
2201 2202 2203
		first_arg = lfirst(fargs);
		if (first_arg == NULL)
			elog(WARN, "function %s does not allow NULL input", funcname);
2204
	}
2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211

	/*
	 * * check for projection methods: if function takes one argument, and *
	 * that argument is a relation, param, or PQ function returning a
	 * complex * type, then the function could be a projection.
	 */
	if (length(fargs) == 1)
2212 2213
	{

2214 2215
		if (nodeTag(first_arg) == T_Ident && ((Ident *) first_arg)->isRel)
		{
2216 2217
			RangeTblEntry *rte;
			Ident	   *ident = (Ident *) first_arg;
2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236

			/*
			 * first arg is a relation. This could be a projection.
			 */
			refname = ident->name;

			rte = refnameRangeTableEntry(pstate->p_rtable, refname);
			if (rte == NULL)
				rte = addRangeTableEntry(pstate, refname, refname, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);

			relname = rte->relname;
			relid = rte->relid;

			/*
			 * If the attr isn't a set, just make a var for it.  If it is
			 * a set, treat it like a function and drop through.
			 */
			if (get_attnum(relid, funcname) != InvalidAttrNumber)
			{
2237
				Oid			dummyTypeId;
2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297

				return
					((Node *) make_var(pstate,
									   refname,
									   funcname,
									   &dummyTypeId));
			}
			else
			{
				/* drop through - attr is a set */
				;
			}
		}
		else if (ISCOMPLEX(exprType(first_arg)))
		{

			/*
			 * Attempt to handle projection of a complex argument. If
			 * ParseComplexProjection can't handle the projection, we have
			 * to keep going.
			 */
			retval = ParseComplexProjection(pstate,
											funcname,
											first_arg,
											&attisset);
			if (attisset)
			{
				toid = exprType(first_arg);
				rd = heap_openr(tname(get_id_type(toid)));
				if (RelationIsValid(rd))
				{
					relname = RelationGetRelationName(rd)->data;
					heap_close(rd);
				}
				else
					elog(WARN,
						 "Type %s is not a relation type",
						 tname(get_id_type(toid)));
				argrelid = typeid_get_relid(toid);

				/*
				 * A projection contains either an attribute name or the
				 * "*".
				 */
				if ((get_attnum(argrelid, funcname) == InvalidAttrNumber)
					&& strcmp(funcname, "*"))
				{
					elog(WARN, "Functions on sets are not yet supported");
				}
			}

			if (retval)
				return retval;
		}
		else
		{

			/*
			 * Parsing aggregates.
			 */
2298
			Oid			basetype;
2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312

			/*
			 * the aggregate count is a special case, ignore its base
			 * type.  Treat it as zero
			 */
			if (strcmp(funcname, "count") == 0)
				basetype = 0;
			else
				basetype = exprType(lfirst(fargs));
			if (SearchSysCacheTuple(AGGNAME,
									PointerGetDatum(funcname),
									ObjectIdGetDatum(basetype),
									0, 0))
			{
2313
				Aggreg	   *aggreg = ParseAgg(funcname, basetype, lfirst(fargs));
2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319

				AddAggToParseState(pstate, aggreg);
				return (Node *) aggreg;
			}
		}
	}
2320

2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327

	/*
	 * * If we dropped through to here it's really a function (or a set,
	 * which * is implemented as a function.) * extract arg type info and
	 * transform relation name arguments into * varnodes of the
	 * appropriate form.
	 */
B
Bruce Momjian 已提交
2328
	MemSet(&oid_array[0], 0, 8 * sizeof(Oid));
2329 2330 2331 2332

	nargs = 0;
	foreach(i, fargs)
	{
2333 2334 2335
		int			vnum;
		RangeTblEntry *rte;
		Node	   *pair = lfirst(i);
2336 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363

		if (nodeTag(pair) == T_Ident && ((Ident *) pair)->isRel)
		{

			/*
			 * a relation
			 */
			refname = ((Ident *) pair)->name;

			rte = refnameRangeTableEntry(pstate->p_rtable, refname);
			if (rte == NULL)
				rte = addRangeTableEntry(pstate, refname, refname,
										 FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
			relname = rte->relname;

			vnum = refnameRangeTablePosn(pstate->p_rtable, rte->refname);

			/*
			 * for func(relname), the param to the function is the tuple
			 * under consideration.  we build a special VarNode to reflect
			 * this -- it has varno set to the correct range table entry,
			 * but has varattno == 0 to signal that the whole tuple is the
			 * argument.
			 */
			toid = typeid(type(relname));
			/* replace it in the arg list */
			lfirst(fargs) =
				makeVar(vnum, 0, toid, vnum, 0);
2364
		}
2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379
		else if (!attisset)
		{						/* set functions don't have parameters */

			/*
			 * any functiona args which are typed "unknown", but aren't
			 * constants, we don't know what to do with, because we can't
			 * cast them	- jolly
			 */
			if (exprType(pair) == UNKNOWNOID &&
				!IsA(pair, Const))
			{
				elog(WARN, "ParseFunc: no function named %s that takes in an unknown type as argument #%d", funcname, nargs);
			}
			else
				toid = exprType(pair);
2380 2381
		}

2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410
		oid_array[nargs++] = toid;
	}

	/*
	 * func_get_detail looks up the function in the catalogs, does
	 * disambiguation for polymorphic functions, handles inheritance, and
	 * returns the funcid and type and set or singleton status of the
	 * function's return value.  it also returns the true argument types
	 * to the function.  if func_get_detail returns true, the function
	 * exists.	otherwise, there was an error.
	 */
	if (attisset)
	{							/* we know all of these fields already */

		/*
		 * We create a funcnode with a placeholder function SetEval.
		 * SetEval() never actually gets executed.	When the function
		 * evaluation routines see it, they use the funcid projected out
		 * from the relation as the actual function to call. Example:
		 * retrieve (emp.mgr.name) The plan for this will scan the emp
		 * relation, projecting out the mgr attribute, which is a funcid.
		 * This function is then called (instead of SetEval) and "name" is
		 * projected from its result.
		 */
		funcid = SetEvalRegProcedure;
		rettype = toid;
		retset = true;
		true_oid_array = oid_array;
		exists = true;
2411
	}
2412
	else
2413
	{
2414 2415
		exists = func_get_detail(funcname, nargs, oid_array, &funcid,
								 &rettype, &retset, &true_oid_array);
2416 2417
	}

2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451 2452 2453 2454 2455 2456 2457 2458
	if (!exists)
		elog(WARN, "no such attribute or function %s", funcname);

	/* got it */
	funcnode = makeNode(Func);
	funcnode->funcid = funcid;
	funcnode->functype = rettype;
	funcnode->funcisindex = false;
	funcnode->funcsize = 0;
	funcnode->func_fcache = NULL;
	funcnode->func_tlist = NIL;
	funcnode->func_planlist = NIL;

	/* perform the necessary typecasting */
	make_arguments(nargs, fargs, oid_array, true_oid_array);

	/*
	 * for functions returning base types, we want to project out the
	 * return value.  set up a target list to do that.	the executor will
	 * ignore these for c functions, and do the right thing for postquel
	 * functions.
	 */

	if (typeid_get_relid(rettype) == InvalidOid)
		funcnode->func_tlist = setup_base_tlist(rettype);

	/*
	 * For sets, we want to make a targetlist to project out this
	 * attribute of the set tuples.
	 */
	if (attisset)
	{
		if (!strcmp(funcname, "*"))
		{
			funcnode->func_tlist =
				expandAll(pstate, relname, refname, curr_resno);
		}
		else
		{
			funcnode->func_tlist = setup_tlist(funcname, argrelid);
			rettype = find_atttype(argrelid, funcname);
2459 2460
		}
	}
2461 2462 2463 2464 2465 2466 2467

	/*
	 * Sequence handling.
	 */
	if (funcid == SeqNextValueRegProcedure ||
		funcid == SeqCurrValueRegProcedure)
	{
2468 2469
		Const	   *seq;
		char	   *seqrel;
2470
		text	   *seqname;
2471
		int32		aclcheck_result = -1;
2472
		extern text *lower (text *string);
2473 2474 2475 2476 2477

		Assert(length(fargs) == 1);
		seq = (Const *) lfirst(fargs);
		if (!IsA((Node *) seq, Const))
			elog(WARN, "%s: only constant sequence names are acceptable", funcname);
2478 2479 2480 2481
		seqname = lower ((text*)DatumGetPointer(seq->constvalue));
		pfree (DatumGetPointer(seq->constvalue));
		seq->constvalue = PointerGetDatum (seqname);
		seqrel = textout(seqname);
2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489 2490 2491 2492

		if ((aclcheck_result = pg_aclcheck(seqrel, GetPgUserName(),
			   ((funcid == SeqNextValueRegProcedure) ? ACL_WR : ACL_RD)))
			!= ACLCHECK_OK)
			elog(WARN, "%s.%s: %s",
			  seqrel, funcname, aclcheck_error_strings[aclcheck_result]);

		pfree(seqrel);

		if (funcid == SeqNextValueRegProcedure && inWhereClause)
			elog(WARN, "nextval of a sequence in WHERE disallowed");
2493
	}
2494 2495 2496 2497 2498 2499 2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506

	expr = makeNode(Expr);
	expr->typeOid = rettype;
	expr->opType = FUNC_EXPR;
	expr->oper = (Node *) funcnode;
	expr->args = fargs;
	retval = (Node *) expr;

	/*
	 * if the function returns a set of values, then we need to iterate
	 * over all the returned values in the executor, so we stick an iter
	 * node here.  if it returns a singleton, then we don't need the iter
	 * node.
2507
	 */
2508 2509 2510

	if (retset)
	{
2511
		Iter	   *iter = makeNode(Iter);
2512 2513 2514 2515

		iter->itertype = rettype;
		iter->iterexpr = retval;
		retval = (Node *) iter;
2516
	}
2517 2518

	return (retval);
2519 2520 2521 2522 2523 2524 2525 2526
}

/*****************************************************************************
 *
 *****************************************************************************/

/*
 * AddAggToParseState -
2527
 *	  add the aggregate to the list of unique aggregates in pstate.
2528 2529 2530 2531
 *
 * SIDE EFFECT: aggno in target list entry will be modified
 */
static void
2532
AddAggToParseState(ParseState *pstate, Aggreg *aggreg)
2533
{
2534 2535
	List	   *ag;
	int			i;
2536 2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543

	/*
	 * see if we have the aggregate already (we only need to record the
	 * aggregate once)
	 */
	i = 0;
	foreach(ag, pstate->p_aggs)
	{
2544
		Aggreg	   *a = lfirst(ag);
2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554

		if (!strcmp(a->aggname, aggreg->aggname) &&
			equal(a->target, aggreg->target))
		{

			/* fill in the aggno and we're done */
			aggreg->aggno = i;
			return;
		}
		i++;
2555
	}
2556 2557 2558 2559 2560 2561

	/* not found, new aggregate */
	aggreg->aggno = i;
	pstate->p_numAgg++;
	pstate->p_aggs = lappend(pstate->p_aggs, aggreg);
	return;
2562 2563 2564 2565
}

/*
 * finalizeAggregates -
2566 2567
 *	  fill in qry_aggs from pstate. Also checks to make sure that aggregates
 *	  are used in the proper place.
2568 2569
 */
static void
2570
finalizeAggregates(ParseState *pstate, Query *qry)
2571
{
2572 2573
	List	   *l;
	int			i;
2574 2575 2576 2577 2578 2579 2580 2581 2582

	parseCheckAggregates(pstate, qry);

	qry->qry_numAgg = pstate->p_numAgg;
	qry->qry_aggs =
		(Aggreg **) palloc(sizeof(Aggreg *) * qry->qry_numAgg);
	i = 0;
	foreach(l, pstate->p_aggs)
		qry->qry_aggs[i++] = (Aggreg *) lfirst(l);
2583 2584
}

2585
/*
2586
 * contain_agg_clause--
2587 2588 2589
 *	  Recursively find aggreg nodes from a clause.
 *
 *	  Returns true if any aggregate found.
2590
 */
2591
static bool
2592
contain_agg_clause(Node *clause)
2593
{
2594 2595 2596
	if (clause == NULL)
		return FALSE;
	else if (IsA(clause, Aggreg))
2597
		return TRUE;
2598 2599 2600 2601 2602 2603
	else if (IsA(clause, Iter))
		return contain_agg_clause(((Iter *) clause)->iterexpr);
	else if (single_node(clause))
		return FALSE;
	else if (or_clause(clause))
	{
2604
		List	   *temp;
2605

2606 2607 2608 2609 2610 2611 2612
		foreach(temp, ((Expr *) clause)->args)
			if (contain_agg_clause(lfirst(temp)))
			return TRUE;
		return FALSE;
	}
	else if (is_funcclause(clause))
	{
2613
		List	   *temp;
2614

2615 2616 2617 2618 2619 2620 2621
		foreach(temp, ((Expr *) clause)->args)
			if (contain_agg_clause(lfirst(temp)))
			return TRUE;
		return FALSE;
	}
	else if (IsA(clause, ArrayRef))
	{
2622
		List	   *temp;
2623 2624 2625 2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633 2634 2635 2636 2637 2638 2639 2640

		foreach(temp, ((ArrayRef *) clause)->refupperindexpr)
			if (contain_agg_clause(lfirst(temp)))
			return TRUE;
		foreach(temp, ((ArrayRef *) clause)->reflowerindexpr)
			if (contain_agg_clause(lfirst(temp)))
			return TRUE;
		if (contain_agg_clause(((ArrayRef *) clause)->refexpr))
			return TRUE;
		if (contain_agg_clause(((ArrayRef *) clause)->refassgnexpr))
			return TRUE;
		return FALSE;
	}
	else if (not_clause(clause))
		return contain_agg_clause((Node *) get_notclausearg((Expr *) clause));
	else if (is_opclause(clause))
		return (contain_agg_clause((Node *) get_leftop((Expr *) clause)) ||
			  contain_agg_clause((Node *) get_rightop((Expr *) clause)));
2641

2642
	return FALSE;
2643 2644
}

2645 2646
/*
 * exprIsAggOrGroupCol -
2647
 *	  returns true if the expression does not contain non-group columns.
2648
 */
2649
static bool
2650
exprIsAggOrGroupCol(Node *expr, List *groupClause)
2651
{
2652
	List	   *gl;
2653 2654

	if (expr == NULL || IsA(expr, Const) ||
2655
		IsA(expr, Param) ||IsA(expr, Aggreg))
2656 2657
		return TRUE;

2658 2659
	foreach(gl, groupClause)
	{
2660
		GroupClause *grpcl = lfirst(gl);
2661

2662 2663 2664 2665 2666 2667
		if (equal(expr, grpcl->entry->expr))
			return TRUE;
	}

	if (IsA(expr, Expr))
	{
2668
		List	   *temp;
2669 2670 2671 2672 2673 2674

		foreach(temp, ((Expr *) expr)->args)
			if (!exprIsAggOrGroupCol(lfirst(temp), groupClause))
			return FALSE;
		return TRUE;
	}
2675

2676
	return FALSE;
2677 2678
}

2679 2680
/*
 * tleIsAggOrGroupCol -
2681
 *	  returns true if the TargetEntry is Agg or GroupCol.
2682
 */
2683
static bool
2684
tleIsAggOrGroupCol(TargetEntry *tle, List *groupClause)
2685
{
2686 2687
	Node	   *expr = tle->expr;
	List	   *gl;
2688

2689
	if (expr == NULL || IsA(expr, Const) ||IsA(expr, Param))
2690 2691 2692 2693
		return TRUE;

	foreach(gl, groupClause)
	{
2694
		GroupClause *grpcl = lfirst(gl);
2695 2696 2697 2698 2699 2700 2701

		if (tle->resdom->resno == grpcl->entry->resdom->resno)
		{
			if (contain_agg_clause((Node *) expr))
				elog(WARN, "parser: aggregates not allowed in GROUP BY clause");
			return TRUE;
		}
2702 2703
	}

2704 2705
	if (IsA(expr, Aggreg))
		return TRUE;
2706

2707 2708
	if (IsA(expr, Expr))
	{
2709
		List	   *temp;
2710

2711 2712 2713 2714 2715
		foreach(temp, ((Expr *) expr)->args)
			if (!exprIsAggOrGroupCol(lfirst(temp), groupClause))
			return FALSE;
		return TRUE;
	}
2716

2717
	return FALSE;
2718 2719 2720 2721
}

/*
 * parseCheckAggregates -
2722 2723 2724
 *	  this should really be done earlier but the current grammar
 *	  cannot differentiate functions from aggregates. So we have do check
 *	  here when the target list and the qualifications are finalized.
2725 2726
 */
static void
2727
parseCheckAggregates(ParseState *pstate, Query *qry)
2728
{
2729
	List	   *tl;
2730 2731 2732 2733 2734 2735 2736 2737 2738 2739 2740 2741 2742 2743 2744 2745 2746

	Assert(pstate->p_numAgg > 0);

	/*
	 * aggregates never appear in WHERE clauses. (we have to check where
	 * clause first because if there is an aggregate, the check for
	 * non-group column in target list may fail.)
	 */
	if (contain_agg_clause(qry->qual))
		elog(WARN, "parser: aggregates not allowed in WHERE clause");

	/*
	 * the target list can only contain aggregates, group columns and
	 * functions thereof.
	 */
	foreach(tl, qry->targetList)
	{
2747
		TargetEntry *tle = lfirst(tl);
2748 2749 2750 2751 2752 2753 2754 2755 2756 2757

		if (!tleIsAggOrGroupCol(tle, qry->groupClause))
			elog(WARN,
				 "parser: illegal use of aggregates or non-group column in target list");
	}

	/*
	 * the expression specified in the HAVING clause has the same
	 * restriction as those in the target list.
	 */
2758
/*
2759 2760 2761 2762 2763 2764 2765
 * Need to change here when we get HAVING works. Currently
 * qry->havingQual is NULL.		- vadim 04/05/97
	if (!exprIsAggOrGroupCol(qry->havingQual, qry->groupClause))
		elog(WARN,
			 "parser: illegal use of aggregates or non-group column in HAVING clause");
 */
	return;
2766
}