analysis_predictor.cc 90.2 KB
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// Copyright (c) 2018 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/api/analysis_predictor.h"
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#include <glog/logging.h>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <memory>
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#include <set>
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#include <string>
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#include <utility>
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#include <vector>
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#include "paddle/fluid//platform/device/gpu/gpu_types.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/framework/feed_fetch_method.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/framework/feed_fetch_type.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/framework/generator.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/framework/ir/fuse_pass_base.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/framework/ir/pass.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/framework/naive_executor.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/framework/op_proto_maker.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/framework/scope.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/framework/transfer_scope_cache.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/framework/var_type_traits.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/framework/version.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/analysis/helper.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/analysis/passes/convert_to_mixed_precision.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/analysis/passes/memory_optimize_pass.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/api/helper.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/api/infer_context.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/api/paddle_analysis_config.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/api/paddle_inference_api.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/api/paddle_inference_pass.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/api/resource_manager.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/utils/io_utils.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/utils/model_utils.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/utils/singleton.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/memory/memcpy.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/platform/cpu_helper.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/platform/device/gpu/gpu_info.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/platform/device_context.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/platform/place.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/platform/profiler.h"
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#include "paddle/phi/api/ext/op_meta_info.h"
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#include "paddle/phi/common/backend.h"
#include "paddle/phi/common/data_type.h"
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#include "paddle/phi/common/place.h"
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#include "paddle/phi/core/enforce.h"
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#include "paddle/utils/string/split.h"

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#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_DISTRIBUTE) && defined(PADDLE_WITH_PSCORE)
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#include "paddle/fluid/distributed/fleet_executor/fleet_executor.h"
#include "paddle/fluid/distributed/fleet_executor/fleet_executor_desc.pb.h"
#include "paddle/fluid/distributed/fleet_executor/task_node.h"
#endif
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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_MKLML
#include "paddle/fluid/platform/dynload/mklml.h"
#endif

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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_MKLDNN
#include "paddle/fluid/inference/api/mkldnn_quantizer.h"
#endif

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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_ONNXRUNTIME
#include "paddle/fluid/inference/api/onnxruntime_predictor.h"
#endif

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#if PADDLE_WITH_TENSORRT
#include "paddle/fluid/inference/tensorrt/convert/op_converter.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/tensorrt/helper.h"
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#include "paddle/fluid/inference/tensorrt/trt_int8_calibrator.h"
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#endif

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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_IPU
#include "paddle/fluid/platform/device/ipu/paddle_ipu_handler.h"
#endif

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namespace paddle {

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using inference::Singleton;
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#if PADDLE_WITH_TENSORRT
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using inference::tensorrt::TRTCalibratorEngine;
using inference::tensorrt::TRTCalibratorEngineManager;
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using inference::tensorrt::TRTInt8Calibrator;
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#endif
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int AnalysisPredictor::clone_num_ = 1;

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namespace {
bool IsPersistable(const framework::VarDesc *var) {
  if (var->Persistable() &&
      var->GetType() != framework::proto::VarType::FEED_MINIBATCH &&
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      var->GetType() != framework::proto::VarType::FETCH_LIST &&
      var->GetType() != framework::proto::VarType::RAW) {
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    return true;
  }
  return false;
}
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phi::DataType ConvertPrecision(AnalysisConfig::Precision precision) {
  switch (precision) {
    case AnalysisConfig::Precision::kFloat32:
      return phi::DataType::FLOAT32;
    case AnalysisConfig::Precision::kHalf:
      return phi::DataType::FLOAT16;
    case AnalysisConfig::Precision::kBf16:
      return phi::DataType::BFLOAT16;
    case AnalysisConfig::Precision::kInt8:
      return phi::DataType::INT8;
    default:
      PADDLE_THROW(paddle::platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
          "Paddle Inference not support precision. We now only support "
          "Float32, Half, Bfloat16 and Int8"));
      return phi::DataType::FLOAT32;
  }
}

phi::Backend ConvertBackend(AnalysisConfig::Backend backend) {
  switch (backend) {
    case AnalysisConfig::Backend::kGPU:
      // NOTE: phi also support phi::Backend::GPUDNN.
      return phi::Backend::GPU;
    case AnalysisConfig::Backend::kNPU:
      return phi::Backend::NPU;
    case AnalysisConfig::Backend::kXPU:
      return phi::Backend::XPU;
    case AnalysisConfig::Backend::kCPU:
      return phi::Backend::CPU;
    default:
      PADDLE_THROW(paddle::platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
          "Paddle Inference not support backend, we now only support GPU, XPU, "
          "NPU and CPU."));
      return phi::Backend::CPU;
  }
}
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}  // namespace

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bool PaddleTensorToLoDTensor(const PaddleTensor &pt,
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                             phi::DenseTensor *t,
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                             const platform::Place &place) {
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  framework::DDim ddim = phi::make_ddim(pt.shape);
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  void *input_ptr;
  if (pt.dtype == PaddleDType::INT64) {
    input_ptr = t->mutable_data<int64_t>(ddim, place);
  } else if (pt.dtype == PaddleDType::FLOAT32) {
    input_ptr = t->mutable_data<float>(ddim, place);
  } else if (pt.dtype == PaddleDType::INT32) {
    input_ptr = t->mutable_data<int32_t>(ddim, place);
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  } else if (pt.dtype == PaddleDType::FLOAT16) {
    input_ptr = t->mutable_data<float16>(ddim, place);
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  } else {
    LOG(ERROR) << "unsupported feed type " << pt.dtype;
    return false;
  }

  PADDLE_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL(
      input_ptr,
      paddle::platform::errors::Fatal(
          "Cannot convert to LoDTensor because LoDTensor creation failed."));
  PADDLE_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL(
      pt.data.data(),
      paddle::platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
          "The data contained in the input PaddleTensor is illegal."));

  if (platform::is_cpu_place(place)) {
    // TODO(panyx0718): Init LoDTensor from existing memcpy to save a copy.
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    std::memcpy(
        static_cast<void *>(input_ptr), pt.data.data(), pt.data.length());
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  } else if (platform::is_ipu_place(place)) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_IPU
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    std::memcpy(
        static_cast<void *>(input_ptr), pt.data.data(), pt.data.length());
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#else
    PADDLE_THROW(paddle::platform::errors::Fatal(
        "Not compile with WITH_IPU, should not reach here."));
#endif
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  } else if (platform::is_gpu_place(place)) {
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    PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(platform::is_xpu_place(place),
                      false,
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                      platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
                          "Only one choice can be made between CPU and XPU."));
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#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_CUDA) || defined(PADDLE_WITH_HIP)
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    platform::DeviceContextPool &pool = platform::DeviceContextPool::Instance();
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    auto *dev_ctx = static_cast<const phi::GPUContext *>(pool.Get(place));
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    auto dst_gpu_place = place;
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    memory::Copy(dst_gpu_place,
                 static_cast<void *>(input_ptr),
                 platform::CPUPlace(),
                 pt.data.data(),
                 pt.data.length(),
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                 dev_ctx->stream());
#else
    PADDLE_THROW(paddle::platform::errors::Fatal(
        "Not compile with CUDA, should not reach here."));
#endif
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  } else if (platform::is_xpu_place(place)) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_XPU
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    auto dst_xpu_place = place;
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    memory::Copy(dst_xpu_place,
                 static_cast<void *>(input_ptr),
                 platform::CPUPlace(),
                 pt.data.data(),
                 pt.data.length());
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#else
    PADDLE_THROW(paddle::platform::errors::Fatal(
        "Not compile with XPU, should not reach here."));
#endif
  } else {
    PADDLE_THROW(paddle::platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
        "The analysis predictor supports CPU, GPU and XPU now."));
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  }
  // TODO(Superjomn) Low performance, need optimization for heavy LoD copy.
  framework::LoD lod;
  for (auto &level : pt.lod) {
    lod.emplace_back(level);
  }
  t->set_lod(lod);
  return true;
}

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bool AnalysisPredictor::Init(
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    const std::shared_ptr<framework::Scope> &parent_scope,
    const std::shared_ptr<framework::ProgramDesc> &program) {
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  VLOG(3) << "Predictor::init()";
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  if (config_.with_profile_) {
    LOG(WARNING) << "Profiler is activated, which might affect the performance";
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    auto tracking_device = config_.use_gpu() ? platform::ProfilerState::kAll
                                             : platform::ProfilerState::kCPU;
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    platform::EnableProfiler(tracking_device);
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  } else {
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    VLOG(2) << "Profiler is deactivated, and no profiling report will be "
               "generated.";
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  }

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  // no matter with or without MKLDNN
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  paddle::platform::SetNumThreads(config_.cpu_math_library_num_threads());
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  if (!PrepareScope(parent_scope)) {
    return false;
  }
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  InitPlace();

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  if (!CreateExecutor()) {
    return false;
  }
  if (!PrepareProgram(program)) {
    return false;
  }

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  // Get the feed_target_names and fetch_target_names
  PrepareFeedFetch();

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  // Prepare executor, create local variables.
  if (!PrepareExecutor()) {
    return true;
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  }
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#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_CUDA) || defined(PADDLE_WITH_HIP)
  // TODO(inference): Now only gpu with external stream support private
  // device_context.
  if (config_.use_gpu_ && config_.use_external_stream_) {
    private_context_ = true;
  }
  if (private_context_) {
    if (!status_is_cloned_) {
      predictor_stream_ = config_.GetExecStream();
    }
    // NOTE: If the external_stream equals to global_device_contexts's stream,
    // then fallback.
    auto global_stream =
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        static_cast<phi::GPUContext *>(
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            platform::DeviceContextPool::Instance().Get(place_))
            ->stream();
    if (predictor_stream_ != global_stream) {
      InitResourceManager(predictor_stream_);
      InitDeviceContexts();
    }
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  }
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#endif
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  inference::DisplayMemoryInfo(place_, "Init predictor");
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  return true;
}
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void AnalysisPredictor::InitPlace() {
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  if (config_.use_gpu()) {
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    PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(config_.use_xpu(),
                      false,
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                      platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
                          "Only one choice can be made between CPU and XPU."));
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    place_ = paddle::platform::CUDAPlace(config_.gpu_device_id());
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#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_CUDA) || defined(PADDLE_WITH_HIP)
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    if (config_.thread_local_stream_enabled()) {
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      LOG_FIRST_N(WARNING, 1) << "We will remove this interface in the future. "
                                 "Please use config.SetExecStream instead.";
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    }
#endif
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  } else if (config_.use_xpu()) {
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    if (config_.lite_engine_enabled()) {
#ifdef LITE_SUBGRAPH_WITH_XPU
      // Currently, Paddle-Lite's XPU user interface only supports the transfer
      // of Host data pointers. If it is currently used as a subgraph, execution
      // efficiency will be sacrificed, so it is temporarily set to cpu place.
      // And, the current lite engine of xpu must execute all parts of the
      // model.
      place_ = paddle::platform::CPUPlace();
#else
      PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::Unavailable(
          "You tried to use an XPU lite engine, but Paddle was not compiled "
          "with it."));
#endif  // LITE_SUBGRAPH_WITH_XPU
    } else {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_XPU
      place_ = paddle::platform::XPUPlace(config_.xpu_device_id());
#else
      PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::Unavailable(
          "You tried to use XPU forward propagation (inference without lite "
          "engine), but Paddle was not compiled "
          "with WITH_XPU."));
#endif  // PADDLE_WITH_XPU
    }
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  } else if (config_.use_npu()) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_ASCEND_CL
    place_ = paddle::platform::NPUPlace(config_.npu_device_id());
#else
    PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::Unavailable(
        "You tried to use NPU forward propagation, but Paddle was not compiled "
        "with WITH_ASCEND_CL."));
#endif
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  } else if (config_.NNAdapter().use_nnadapter) {
    if (config_.lite_engine_enabled()) {
      place_ = paddle::platform::CPUPlace();
#ifndef LITE_SUBGRAPH_WITH_NNADAPTER
      PADDLE_THROW(
          platform::errors::Unavailable("You tried to use an NNAdapter lite "
                                        "engine, but Paddle was not compiled "
                                        "with it."));
#endif  // LITE_SUBGRAPH_WITH_NNADAPTER
    } else {
      PADDLE_THROW(
          platform::errors::Unavailable("You tried to use NNadapter forward "
                                        "propagation (inference without lite "
                                        "engine), but Paddle was not compiled "
                                        "with LITE_WITH_NNADAPTER."));
    }
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  } else if (config_.use_ipu()) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_IPU
    place_ = paddle::platform::IPUPlace();
#else
    PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::Unavailable(
        "You tried to use IPU forward propagation, but Paddle was not compiled "
        "with WITH_IPU."));
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#endif
  } else if (config_.use_custom_device()) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_CUSTOM_DEVICE
    place_ = paddle::platform::CustomPlace(config_.custom_device_type());
#else
    PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::Unavailable(
        "You tried to use CustomDevice forward propagation, but Paddle was not "
        "compiled "
        "with WITH_CUSTOM_DEVICE."));
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#endif
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  } else {
    place_ = paddle::platform::CPUPlace();
  }
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}

void AnalysisPredictor::InitResourceManager(void *stream) {
#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_CUDA) || defined(PADDLE_WITH_HIP)
  predictor_stream_ =
      ResourceManager::Instance().InitGPUResource(place_, stream);
#endif
}

void AnalysisPredictor::InitDeviceContexts() {
// Init GPUContext.
#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_CUDA) || defined(PADDLE_WITH_HIP)
  if (place_.GetType() == phi::AllocationType::GPU) {
    device_contexts_.emplace(
        place_, std::async(std::launch::deferred, [=] {
          auto *gpu_resource =
              ResourceManager::Instance().GetGPUResource(predictor_stream_);
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          auto *gpu_context = new InferGPUContext(place_);
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          gpu_context->SetAllocator(
              memory::allocation::AllocatorFacade::Instance()
                  .GetAllocator(place_, gpu_resource->GetStream())
                  .get());
          gpu_context->SetPinnedAllocator(
              memory::allocation::AllocatorFacade::Instance()
                  .GetAllocator(paddle::platform::CUDAPinnedPlace())
                  .get());
          gpu_context->SetHostAllocator(
              memory::allocation::AllocatorFacade::Instance()
                  .GetAllocator(platform::CPUPlace())
                  .get());
          gpu_context->SetZeroAllocator(
              memory::allocation::AllocatorFacade::Instance()
                  .GetZeroAllocator(place_)
                  .get());
          gpu_context->SetGenerator(
              framework::DefaultCUDAGenerator(place_.GetDeviceId()).get());
          gpu_context->SetHostGenerator(framework::DefaultCPUGenerator().get());

          gpu_context->SetStream(gpu_resource->GetStream());
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          gpu_context->SetBlasHandle(gpu_resource->GetBlasHandleCreator());
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          gpu_context->SetBlasTensorCoreHandle(
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              gpu_resource->GetBlasTensorCoreHandleCreator());
          gpu_context->SetBlasTF32Handle(
              gpu_resource->GetBlasTF32TensorCoreHandleCreator());
          gpu_context->SetDnnHandle(gpu_resource->GetDnnHandleCreator());
          gpu_context->SetSolverHandle(
              gpu_resource->GetSolverDnHandleCreator());
          gpu_context->SetSparseHandle(gpu_resource->GetSparseHandleCreator());
          gpu_context->SetEigenDevice(gpu_resource->GetGpuEigenDeviceCreator());
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          gpu_context->SetComputeCapability(
              gpu_resource->GetGpuComputeCapability());
          gpu_context->SetMaxThreadsPerBlock(
              gpu_resource->GetGpuMaxThreadsPerBlock());
          gpu_context->SetMaxThreadsPerMultiProcessor(
              gpu_resource->GetGpuMaxThreadsPerMp());
          gpu_context->SetMaxGridDimSize(gpu_resource->GetGpuMaxGridDimSize());
          gpu_context->SetMultiProcessors(
              gpu_resource->GetGPUMultiProcessors());
          gpu_context->SetDriverVersion(gpu_resource->GetGpuDriverVersion());
          gpu_context->SetRuntimeVersion(gpu_resource->GetGpuRuntimeVersion());
          VLOG(1) << "thread id is " << std::this_thread::get_id()
                  << ", stream id is "
                  << reinterpret_cast<void *>(gpu_resource->GetStream())
                  << ", allotor ptr is "
                  << reinterpret_cast<void *>(
                         memory::allocation::AllocatorFacade::Instance()
                             .GetAllocator(place_, gpu_resource->GetStream())
                             .get());
          return std::unique_ptr<phi::DeviceContext>(gpu_context);
        }));
  }
#endif
  // TODO(Inference): Support other backends.
}

void *AnalysisPredictor::GetExecStream() const {
#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_CUDA) || defined(PADDLE_WITH_HIP)
  if (place_.GetType() == phi::AllocationType::GPU) {
    if (private_context_) {
      return predictor_stream_;
    } else {
      paddle::platform::DeviceContextPool &pool =
          paddle::platform::DeviceContextPool::Instance();
      return reinterpret_cast<const phi::GPUContext *>(pool.Get(place_))
          ->stream();
    }
  } else {
    return nullptr;
  }
  return nullptr;
#else
  // TODO(inference): Support other backends.
  return nullptr;
#endif
}

const void *AnalysisPredictor::GetDeviceContexts() const {
  if (private_context_) {
    return &device_contexts_;
  } else {
    paddle::platform::DeviceContextPool &pool =
        paddle::platform::DeviceContextPool::Instance();
    const auto &dev_ctxs = pool.device_contexts();
    return &dev_ctxs;
  }
}

bool AnalysisPredictor::PrepareScope(
    const std::shared_ptr<framework::Scope> &parent_scope) {
  if (parent_scope) {
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL(
        parent_scope,
        platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
            "Both program and parent_scope should be set in Clone mode."));
    scope_ = parent_scope;
    status_is_cloned_ = true;
  } else {
    paddle::framework::InitDevices();
    paddle::framework::InitDefaultKernelSignatureMap();
    // TODO(wilber): we need to release memory occupied by weights.
    scope_.reset(new paddle::framework::Scope());
    status_is_cloned_ = false;
  }
  sub_scope_ = &scope_->NewScope();
  return true;
}

bool AnalysisPredictor::PrepareProgram(
    const std::shared_ptr<framework::ProgramDesc> &program) {
  if (!program) {
    if (!LoadProgramDesc()) return false;
    // If not cloned, the parameters should be loaded.
    // If config_.ir_optim() is True, parameters is loaded in
    // OptimizeInferenceProgram(), but other persistable variables
    // (like RAW type var) are not created in scope.
    // If config_.ir_optim() is False, parameters is loaded in LoadParameters(),
    // still need to create other persistable variables.
    // So in both case, create persistable variables at first.
    executor_->CreateVariables(*inference_program_, 0, true, sub_scope_);

    // if enable_ir_optim_ is false,
    // the analysis pass(op fuse, graph analysis, trt subgraph, mkldnn etc) will
    // not be executed.
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    model_precision_ =
        paddle::inference::GetModelPrecision(*inference_program_);
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    OptimizeInferenceProgram();
  } else {
    // If the program is passed from external, no need to optimize it, this
    // logic is used in the clone scenario.
    inference_program_ = program;
  }

  executor_->CreateVariables(*inference_program_, 0, false, sub_scope_);

  return true;
}

bool AnalysisPredictor::CreateExecutor() {
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  executor_.reset(new paddle::framework::NaiveExecutor(place_));
  return true;
}
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static bool IsPrepareDataOptTargetOp(framework::OpDesc *op) {
  // here is prepare data optimization related bad cases:
  // let's assume an op behind conditional_block and if conditional_block
  // chooses branch 1, the op need to call prepare data. else the op don't need
  // to call prepare data. In running, if predictor chooses branch 2, then
  // optimization takes effect, later issue is followed if predictor chooses
  // branch 1, because the op lost chance to prepare data.
  std::vector<std::string> op_type = {"conditional_block_infer",
                                      "select_input"};
  for (const auto &type : op_type) {
    if (op->Type() == type) {
      return true;
    }
  }
  return false;
}

static void DisablePrepareDataOpt(
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    std::shared_ptr<framework::ProgramDesc> inference_program,
    int block,
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    bool pre_disable_opt) {
  bool disable_opt = false;
  auto &infer_block = inference_program->Block(block);
  for (auto *op : infer_block.AllOps()) {
    if (disable_opt || pre_disable_opt) {
      op->SetAttr("inference_force_prepare_data", true);
    }
    if (op->HasAttr("sub_block")) {
      int blockID = op->GetBlockAttrId("sub_block");
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      DisablePrepareDataOpt(
          inference_program, blockID, disable_opt || pre_disable_opt);
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    }
    // disable prepare data if unfriendly op is found
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    if (!disable_opt) {
      disable_opt = IsPrepareDataOptTargetOp(op);
    }
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  }
}

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bool AnalysisPredictor::PrepareExecutor() {
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  if (config_.dist_config().use_dist_model()) {
    VLOG(3) << "use_dist_model is enabled, will init FleetExecutor.";
    return PrepareFleetExecutor();
  }
#endif
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  DisablePrepareDataOpt(inference_program_, 0, false);

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  executor_->Prepare(
      sub_scope_, *inference_program_, 0, config_.use_feed_fetch_ops_);
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  PADDLE_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL(sub_scope_,
                          platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
                              "The sub_scope should not be nullptr."));
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  return true;
}

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bool AnalysisPredictor::PrepareFleetExecutor() {
  VLOG(3) << "AnalysisPredictor::PrepareFleetExecutor()";
  if (config_.dist_config().nranks() > 1 && !CommInit()) {
    return false;
  }
  task_node_.reset(new distributed::TaskNode(inference_program_.get(),
                                             config_.dist_config().rank()));
  // With auto cut, there is no concept of pp, no need to add dependency.
  task_node_->SetType("Compute");
  task_node_->Init(config_.use_feed_fetch_ops_enabled());
  executor_desc_ = distributed::FleetExecutorDesc();
  executor_desc_.set_cur_rank(config_.dist_config().rank());
  std::unordered_map<int64_t, int64_t> id_to_rank;
  for (int i = 0; i < config_.dist_config().nranks(); ++i) {
    distributed::RankInfo *rank_info = executor_desc_.add_cluster_info();
    rank_info->set_rank(i);
    rank_info->set_ip_port(config_.dist_config().trainer_endpoints()[i]);
    id_to_rank.insert({i, i});
  }
  fleet_exe_.reset(new distributed::FleetExecutor(executor_desc_));
  // NOTE: Vars of feed fetch ops are not persistable,
  // which will result in that those vars will be created in
  // the subscope (microscope) in fleet executor. This will
  // cause that the GetInputTensor/GetOutputTensor funct
  // in analysis predictor cannot find those vars in the scope
  // returned by the DistModel, since DistModel only return the
  // root scope. So, those vars must  to be created in the root
  // scope instead of in the microscope
  std::vector<std::string> feed_fetch_vars;
  for (auto pair : idx2feeds_) {
    feed_fetch_vars.emplace_back(pair.second);
  }
  for (auto pair : idx2fetches_) {
    feed_fetch_vars.emplace_back(pair.second);
  }
  fleet_exe_->Init(config_.dist_config().carrier_id(),
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                   *(inference_program_.get()),
                   scope_.get(),
                   place_,
                   1,
                   {task_node_.get()},
                   id_to_rank,
                   feed_fetch_vars);
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  return true;
}

bool AnalysisPredictor::CommInit() {
  std::map<int64_t, std::vector<int64_t>> ring_id_to_ranks{};
  std::map<int64_t, std::vector<int64_t>> rank_to_ring_ids{};
  if (!LoadConverterConfig(&ring_id_to_ranks, &rank_to_ring_ids)) {
    VLOG(3) << "Load converter config failed, DistModel init failed.";
    return false;
  }
  std::unique_ptr<framework::ProgramDesc> comm_init_program(
      new framework::ProgramDesc());
  framework::BlockDesc *comm_init_block = comm_init_program->MutableBlock(0);
  std::vector<int64_t> &ring_ids =
      rank_to_ring_ids[config_.dist_config().rank()];
  int64_t order = 0;
  std::string var_name_base = "comm_init_";
  for (int64_t ring_id : ring_ids) {
    VLOG(3) << "Init comm for ring id: " << ring_id;
    int64_t ranks_in_group = ring_id_to_ranks[ring_id].size();
    int64_t rank_in_group = 0;
    std::vector<int64_t> &ranks = ring_id_to_ranks[ring_id];
    for (int64_t rank : ranks) {
      if (config_.dist_config().rank() == rank) {
        break;
      }
      rank_in_group += 1;
    }
    std::vector<std::string> peer_endpoints;
    for (int64_t rank : ranks) {
      if (config_.dist_config().rank() == rank) {
        continue;
      }
      peer_endpoints.emplace_back(
          config_.dist_config().trainer_endpoints()[rank]);
    }
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    InsertCommOp(var_name_base + std::to_string(order),
                 ranks_in_group,
                 rank_in_group,
                 peer_endpoints,
                 comm_init_block,
                 ring_id);
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    order += 1;
  }
  framework::NaiveExecutor e(place_);
  e.CreateVariables(*comm_init_program, 0, true, scope_.get());
  e.Prepare(scope_.get(), *comm_init_program, 0, false);
  e.Run();
  VLOG(3) << "Comm init successful.";
  return true;
}

void AnalysisPredictor::InsertCommOp(
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    std::string tmp_var_name,
    int nranks,
    int rank,
    const std::vector<std::string> &peer_endpoints,
    framework::BlockDesc *block,
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    int ring_id) {
  /*
   * tmp_var_name: the var name for var comm_id
   * nranks: number of total ranks
   * rank: the rank of local rank in the comm group
   * peer_endpoints: peer's endpoints
   * block: the block where to insert the comm ops
   * ring_id: the ring_id to be inited
   */
  const std::string &endpoint = config_.dist_config().current_endpoint();
  std::stringstream ss;
  ss << "Init comm with tmp var: " << tmp_var_name
     << ". The ring id is: " << ring_id << ". The group has: " << nranks
     << " ranks. Current rank in the group is: " << rank
     << ". The endpoint is: " << endpoint << ". Peer endpoints are: ";
  for (auto ep : peer_endpoints) {
    ss << ep << ", ";
  }
  VLOG(3) << ss.str();
  if (config_.use_gpu()) {
    framework::VarDesc *new_var = block->Var(tmp_var_name);
    new_var->SetType(framework::proto::VarType::RAW);
    new_var->SetPersistable(true);
    framework::OpDesc *gen_nccl_id_op = block->AppendOp();
    gen_nccl_id_op->SetType("c_gen_nccl_id");
    gen_nccl_id_op->SetOutput("Out", {tmp_var_name});
    gen_nccl_id_op->SetAttr("rank", rank);
    gen_nccl_id_op->SetAttr("endpoint",
                            config_.dist_config().current_endpoint());
    gen_nccl_id_op->SetAttr("other_endpoints", peer_endpoints);
    gen_nccl_id_op->SetAttr("ring_id", ring_id);
    gen_nccl_id_op->SetAttr("op_role",
                            static_cast<int>(framework::OpRole::kForward));
    gen_nccl_id_op->CheckAttrs();
    framework::OpDesc *comm_init_op = block->AppendOp();
    comm_init_op->SetType("c_comm_init");
    comm_init_op->SetInput("X", {tmp_var_name});
    comm_init_op->SetAttr("rank", rank);
    comm_init_op->SetAttr("nranks", nranks);
    comm_init_op->SetAttr("ring_id", ring_id);
    comm_init_op->SetAttr("op_role",
                          static_cast<int>(framework::OpRole::kForward));
    comm_init_op->CheckAttrs();
  } else {
    LOG(WARNING) << "DistModelInf doesn't init comm.";
    // TODO(fleet exe dev): comm init for more devices
  }
}

bool AnalysisPredictor::LoadConverterConfig(
    std::map<int64_t, std::vector<int64_t>> *ring_id_to_ranks,
    std::map<int64_t, std::vector<int64_t>> *rank_to_ring_ids) {
  VLOG(3) << "Going to load converter config from: "
          << config_.dist_config().comm_init_config() << "\n";
  std::ifstream fin(config_.dist_config().comm_init_config(), std::ios::in);
  PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(
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      static_cast<bool>(fin.is_open()),
      true,
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      platform::errors::NotFound(
          "Cannot open file %s, please confirm whether the file is normal.",
          config_.dist_config().comm_init_config()));
  std::string line;
  bool ring_to_rank{true};
  // Reading config from file, the config file should like these format
  //  [ring_id -> ranks]
  //  0,0,1,2,3
  //  1,0,1
  //  2,2,3
  //  21,0,1
  //  22,1,2
  //  23,2,3
  //  [rank -> ring_ids]
  //  0,0,1,21
  //  1,0,1,21,22
  //  2,0,2,22,23
  //  3,0,2,23
  while (std::getline(fin, line)) {
    std::vector<std::string> one_line = paddle::string::Split(line, ',');
    if (one_line.size() == 1) {
      // start a new section of the config
      if (line == "[ring_id -> ranks]") {
        ring_to_rank = true;
      } else if (line == "[rank -> ring_ids]") {
        ring_to_rank = false;
      }
    } else {
      // parse key - values pairs in one section
      int64_t key = std::stoll(one_line[0]);
      for (size_t i = 1; i < one_line.size(); ++i) {
        int64_t val = std::stoll(one_line[i]);
        if (ring_to_rank) {
          if (ring_id_to_ranks->find(key) == ring_id_to_ranks->end()) {
            ring_id_to_ranks->insert({key, std::vector<int64_t>()});
          }
          ring_id_to_ranks->at(key).emplace_back(val);
        } else {
          if (rank_to_ring_ids->find(key) == rank_to_ring_ids->end()) {
            rank_to_ring_ids->insert({key, std::vector<int64_t>()});
          }
          rank_to_ring_ids->at(key).emplace_back(val);
        }
        // NOTE: add more configuration sections here
      }
    }
  }
  std::stringstream ss;
  ss << "Loaded the following converter config:\n";
  ss << "ring_id_to_ranks:\n";
  for (auto pair : *ring_id_to_ranks) {
    int64_t key = pair.first;
    ss << "\t" << key << "\t->\t";
    for (auto value : pair.second) {
      ss << value << "\t";
    }
    ss << "\n";
  }
  ss << "rank_to_ring_ids:\n";
  for (auto pair : *rank_to_ring_ids) {
    int64_t key = pair.first;
    ss << "\t" << key << "\t->\t";
    for (auto value : pair.second) {
      ss << value << "\t";
    }
    ss << "\n";
  }
  VLOG(3) << ss.str();
  return true;
}
#endif

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void AnalysisPredictor::MkldnnPreSet(const std::vector<PaddleTensor> &inputs) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_MKLDNN
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  std::vector<std::vector<int>> inputs_shape;
  for (size_t i = 0; i < inputs.size(); ++i) {
    inputs_shape.emplace_back(inputs[i].shape);
  }
  MkldnnPreSet(inputs_shape);
#endif
}

void AnalysisPredictor::MkldnnPreSet(
    const std::vector<std::vector<int>> &inputs_shape) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_MKLDNN
  VLOG(2) << "AnalysisPredictor::ZeroCopyRun get_cur_mkldnn_session_id="
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          << platform::MKLDNNDeviceContext::tls().get_cur_mkldnn_session_id();
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  // In cache clearing mode.
  if (config_.mkldnn_cache_capacity_ > 0) {
    VLOG(2) << "In mkldnn cache clear mode.";
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    platform::MKLDNNDeviceContext::tls().set_cur_mkldnn_session_id(
        platform::MKLDNNDeviceContextThreadLocals::
            kMKLDNNSessionID_CacheClearing);
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    // Set current_input_shape for caching dynamic shape.
    std::stringstream ss;
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    for (size_t i = 0; i < inputs_shape.size(); ++i) {
      for (size_t j = 0; j < inputs_shape[i].size(); ++j) {
        ss << inputs_shape[i][j] << "-";
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      }
    }
    VLOG(2) << "Set input shape=" << ss.str();
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    platform::MKLDNNDeviceContext::tls().set_cur_input_shape_str(ss.str());
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  }
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  platform::MKLDNNDeviceContext::tls().set_cur_input_shape_cache_capacity(
      config_.mkldnn_cache_capacity_);

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#endif
}

void AnalysisPredictor::MkldnnPostReset() {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_MKLDNN
  // In cache clearing mode.
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  if (config_.mkldnn_cache_capacity_ > 0 &&
      static_cast<platform::MKLDNNDeviceContext *>(
          (&platform::DeviceContextPool::Instance())->Get(platform::CPUPlace()))
              ->GetCachedObjectsNumber() > 0) {
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    if (VLOG_IS_ON(2)) {
      auto shape_blob_size = static_cast<platform::MKLDNNDeviceContext *>(
                                 (&platform::DeviceContextPool::Instance())
                                     ->Get(platform::CPUPlace()))
                                 ->GetShapeBlobSize();
      CHECK_LE(shape_blob_size,
               static_cast<size_t>(config_.mkldnn_cache_capacity_));
    }
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    // We cannot reset to the default cache settings
    // as there maybe CopyToCPU method used and oneDNN
    // primitives are used there so cache would grow
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  }
#endif
}

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bool AnalysisPredictor::Run(const std::vector<PaddleTensor> &inputs,
                            std::vector<PaddleTensor> *output_data,
                            int batch_size) {
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  paddle::platform::SetNumThreads(config_.cpu_math_library_num_threads());
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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_MKLDNN
  if (config_.use_mkldnn_) MkldnnPreSet(inputs);
#endif
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  VLOG(3) << "Predictor::predict";
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  inference::Timer timer;
  timer.tic();
  // set feed variable
  framework::Scope *scope = sub_scope_ ? sub_scope_ : scope_.get();
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  PADDLE_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL(
      scope,
      platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet("The scope should not be nullptr."));
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  if (!SetFeed(inputs, scope)) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "fail to set feed";
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    return false;
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  }
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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_TENSORRT
  if (config_.tensorrt_engine_enabled()) {
    inference::tensorrt::TensorRTEngine::predictor_id_per_thread =
        predictor_id_;
    VLOG(3) << "thread_local var predictor_id in TensorRTEngine is set to: "
            << inference::tensorrt::TensorRTEngine::predictor_id_per_thread;
  }
#endif

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  // Run the inference program
  // if share variables, we need not create variables
  executor_->Run();
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  // get fetch variable
  if (!GetFetch(output_data, scope)) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "fail to get fetches";
    return false;
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  }
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  VLOG(3) << "predict cost: " << timer.toc() << "ms";
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  // All the containers in the scope will be hold in inference, but the
  // operators assume that the container will be reset after each batch.
  // Here is a bugfix, collect all the container variables, and reset then to a
  // bool; the next time, the operator will call MutableData and construct a new
  // container again, so that the container will be empty for each batch.
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  if (sub_scope_) {
    tensor_array_batch_cleaner_.CollectNoTensorVars(sub_scope_);
  }
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  tensor_array_batch_cleaner_.ResetNoTensorVars();
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  // recover the cpu_math_library_num_threads to 1, in order to avoid thread
  // conflict when integrating it into deployment service.
  paddle::platform::SetNumThreads(1);
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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_MKLDNN
  if (config_.use_mkldnn_) MkldnnPostReset();
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#endif
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#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_MKLML)
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  // Frees unused memory allocated by the Intel® MKL Memory Allocator to
  // avoid memory leak. See:
  // https://software.intel.com/en-us/mkl-developer-reference-c-mkl-free-buffers
  platform::dynload::MKL_Free_Buffers();
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#endif
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  return true;
}
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bool AnalysisPredictor::SetFeed(const std::vector<PaddleTensor> &inputs,
                                framework::Scope *scope) {
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  VLOG(3) << "Predictor::set_feed";
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  if (inputs.size() != feeds_.size()) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "wrong feed input size, need " << feeds_.size() << " but get "
               << inputs.size();
    return false;
  }

  // Cache the inputs memory for better concurrency performance.
  feed_tensors_.resize(inputs.size());

  for (size_t i = 0; i < inputs.size(); ++i) {
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    phi::DenseTensor *input = &feed_tensors_[i];
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    if (!PaddleTensorToLoDTensor(inputs[i], input, place_)) {
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      return false;
    }
    int idx = -1;
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    if (config_.specify_input_name_) {
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      auto name = inputs[i].name;
      if (feed_names_.find(name) == feed_names_.end()) {
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        LOG(ERROR) << "feed names from program do not have name: [" << name
                   << "] from specified input";
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      }
      idx = feed_names_[name];
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    } else {
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      idx = PADDLE_GET_CONST(int, feeds_[i]->GetAttr("col"));
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    }
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    framework::SetFeedVariable(scope, *input, "feed", idx);
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  }
  return true;
}

template <typename T>
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void AnalysisPredictor::GetFetchOne(const phi::DenseTensor &fetch,
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                                    PaddleTensor *output) {
  // set shape.
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  auto shape = phi::vectorize(fetch.dims());
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  output->shape.assign(shape.begin(), shape.end());
  // set data.
  const T *data = fetch.data<T>();
  int num_elems = inference::VecReduceToInt(shape);
  output->data.Resize(num_elems * sizeof(T));
  // The fetched tensor output by fetch op, should always in CPU memory, so just
  // copy.
  memcpy(output->data.data(), data, num_elems * sizeof(T));
  // set lod
  output->lod.clear();
  for (auto &level : fetch.lod()) {
    output->lod.emplace_back(level.begin(), level.end());
  }
}

bool AnalysisPredictor::GetFetch(std::vector<PaddleTensor> *outputs,
                                 framework::Scope *scope) {
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  VLOG(3) << "Predictor::get_fetch";
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  outputs->resize(fetches_.size());
  for (size_t i = 0; i < fetches_.size(); ++i) {
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    int idx = PADDLE_GET_CONST(int, fetches_[i]->GetAttr("col"));
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    PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(
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        static_cast<size_t>(idx),
        i,
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        platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
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            "Fetch op's col attr(%d) should be equal to the index(%d)",
            idx,
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            i));
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    framework::FetchType &fetch_var =
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        framework::GetFetchVariable(*scope, "fetch", idx);
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    auto &fetch = PADDLE_GET(phi::DenseTensor, fetch_var);
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    auto type = framework::TransToProtoVarType(fetch.dtype());
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    auto output = &(outputs->at(i));
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    output->name = fetches_[idx]->Input("X")[0];
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    if (type == framework::proto::VarType::FP32) {
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      GetFetchOne<float>(fetch, output);
      output->dtype = PaddleDType::FLOAT32;
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    } else if (type == framework::proto::VarType::INT64) {
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      GetFetchOne<int64_t>(fetch, output);
      output->dtype = PaddleDType::INT64;
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    } else if (type == framework::proto::VarType::INT32) {
      GetFetchOne<int32_t>(fetch, output);
      output->dtype = PaddleDType::INT32;
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    } else if (type == framework::proto::VarType::FP16) {
      GetFetchOne<float16>(fetch, output);
      output->dtype = PaddleDType::FLOAT16;
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    } else {
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      LOG(ERROR) << "unknown type, only support float32, float16, int64 and "
                    "int32 now.";
1044 1045
    }
  }
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  return true;
}
1048

1049
void AnalysisPredictor::PrepareArgument() {
1050
  argument_.SetUseGPU(config_.use_gpu());
1051
  argument_.SetUseFcPadding(config_.use_fc_padding());
1052
  argument_.SetGPUDeviceId(config_.gpu_device_id());
1053
  argument_.SetEnableAnalysisOptim(config_.enable_ir_optim_);
1054
  argument_.SetEnableMemoryOptim(config_.enable_memory_optim());
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  argument_.SetModelFromMemory(config_.model_from_memory_);
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  // Analyze inference_program
1057
  argument_.SetPredictorID(predictor_id_);
1058
  argument_.SetOptimCacheDir(config_.opt_cache_dir_);
1059 1060
  if (!config_.model_dir().empty()) {
    argument_.SetModelDir(config_.model_dir());
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  } else {
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    PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(config_.prog_file().empty(),
                      false,
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                      platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
                          "Either model_dir or prog_file should be set."));
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    std::string dir = inference::analysis::GetDirRoot(config_.prog_file());
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    argument_.SetModelProgramPath(config_.prog_file());
    argument_.SetModelParamsPath(config_.params_file());
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  }
1071

1072
  argument_.SetTensorRtPrecisionMode(config_.tensorrt_precision_mode_);
1073
  argument_.SetTensorRtUseOSS(config_.trt_use_varseqlen_);
1074
  argument_.SetTensorRtWithInterleaved(config_.trt_with_interleaved_);
1075 1076
  argument_.SetTensorRtTransformerPosid(config_.tensorrt_transformer_posid_);
  argument_.SetTensorRtTransformerMaskid(config_.tensorrt_transformer_maskid_);
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  argument_.SetMinInputShape(config_.min_input_shape_);
  argument_.SetMaxInputShape(config_.max_input_shape_);
  argument_.SetOptimInputShape(config_.optim_input_shape_);
  argument_.SetTensorRtTunedDynamicShape(
      config_.tuned_tensorrt_dynamic_shape());
1082
  if (config_.use_gpu() && config_.tensorrt_engine_enabled()) {
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    LOG(INFO) << "TensorRT subgraph engine is enabled";
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    argument_.SetUseTensorRT(true);
    argument_.SetTensorRtWorkspaceSize(config_.tensorrt_workspace_size_);
    argument_.SetTensorRtMaxBatchSize(config_.tensorrt_max_batchsize_);
1087
    argument_.SetTensorRtMinSubgraphSize(config_.tensorrt_min_subgraph_size_);
1088
    argument_.SetTensorRtDisabledOPs(config_.trt_disabled_ops_);
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    argument_.SetTensorRtUseDLA(config_.trt_use_dla_);
    argument_.SetTensorRtDLACore(config_.trt_dla_core_);
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    argument_.SetTensorRtUseStaticEngine(config_.trt_use_static_engine_);
1092
    argument_.SetTensorRtUseCalibMode(config_.trt_use_calib_mode_);
1093
    argument_.SetCloseTrtPluginFp16(config_.disable_trt_plugin_fp16_);
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    argument_.SetTensorRtShapeRangeInfoPath(config_.shape_range_info_path());
    argument_.SetTensorRtAllowBuildAtRuntime(
        config_.trt_allow_build_at_runtime());
1097
    argument_.SetTensorRtUseInspector(config_.trt_use_inspector_);
1098
    argument_.SetTrtEngineMemorySharing(config_.trt_engine_memory_sharing());
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  }
1100

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  if (config_.dlnne_enabled()) {
    LOG(INFO) << "Dlnne subgraph is enabled";
    argument_.SetUseDlnne(true);
    argument_.SetDlnneMinSubgraphSize(config_.dlnne_min_subgraph_size_);
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    argument_.SetDlnneMaxBatchSize(config_.dlnne_max_batchsize_);
    argument_.SetDlnneUseStaticBatch(config_.dlnne_use_static_batch_);
    argument_.SetDlnneWeightShareMode(config_.dlnne_weight_share_mode_);
    argument_.SetDlnneDisableNodesByOutputs(
        config_.dlnne_disable_nodes_by_outputs_);
    argument_.SetDlnneInputShapeDict(config_.dlnne_input_shape_dict_);
    argument_.SetDlnneUseCalibMode(config_.dlnne_use_calib_mode_);
    argument_.SetDlnnePrecisionMode(config_.dlnne_precision_mode_);
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  }

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  if (config_.lite_engine_enabled()) {
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    argument_.SetCpuMathLibraryNumThreads(
        config_.cpu_math_library_num_threads());
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    argument_.SetLitePrecisionMode(config_.lite_precision_mode_);
    argument_.SetLitePassesFilter(config_.lite_passes_filter_);
    argument_.SetLiteOpsFilter(config_.lite_ops_filter_);
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    argument_.SetLiteZeroCopy(config_.lite_zero_copy_);
    argument_.SetUseXpu(config_.use_xpu_);
    argument_.SetXpuL3WorkspaceSize(config_.xpu_l3_workspace_size_);
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    argument_.SetXpuLocked(config_.xpu_locked_);
    argument_.SetXpuAutotune(config_.xpu_autotune_);
    argument_.SetXpuAutotuneFile(config_.xpu_autotune_file_);
    argument_.SetXpuPrecision(config_.xpu_precision_);
    argument_.SetXpuAdaptiveSeqlen(config_.xpu_adaptive_seqlen_);
1129
    argument_.SetXpuDeviceId(config_.xpu_device_id_);
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    // NNAdapter related
    argument_.SetUseNNAdapter(config_.NNAdapter().use_nnadapter);
    argument_.SetNNAdapterDeviceNames(
        config_.NNAdapter().nnadapter_device_names);
    argument_.SetNNAdapterContextProperties(
        config_.NNAdapter().nnadapter_context_properties);
    argument_.SetNNAdapterModelCacheDir(
        config_.NNAdapter().nnadapter_model_cache_dir);
    argument_.SetNNAdapterSubgraphPartitionConfigBuffer(
        config_.NNAdapter().nnadapter_subgraph_partition_config_buffer);
    argument_.SetNNAdapterSubgraphPartitionConfigPath(
        config_.NNAdapter().nnadapter_subgraph_partition_config_path);
    std::vector<std::string> buffer_keys;
    std::vector<std::vector<char>> buffer_vals;
    for (auto it : config_.NNAdapter().nnadapter_model_cache_buffers) {
      buffer_keys.emplace_back(it.first);
      buffer_vals.emplace_back(it.second);
    }
    argument_.SetNNAdapterModelCacheToken(buffer_keys);
    argument_.SetNNAdapterModelCacheBuffer(buffer_vals);
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    LOG(INFO) << "Lite subgraph engine is enabled";
  }

1153
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_IPU
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  argument_.SetUseIpu(config_.use_ipu_);
  argument_.SetIpuDeviceNum(config_.ipu_device_num());
1156
  argument_.SetIpuMicroBatchSize(config_.ipu_micro_batch_size_);
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  argument_.SetIpuEnablePipelining(config_.ipu_enable_pipelining_);
  argument_.SetIpuBatchesPerStep(config_.ipu_batches_per_step_);
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  argument_.SetIpuEnableFp16(config_.ipu_enable_fp16_);
  argument_.SetIpuReplicaNum(config_.ipu_replica_num_);
  argument_.SetIpuAvailableMemoryProportion(
      config_.ipu_available_memory_proportion_);
  argument_.SetIpuEnableHalfPartial(config_.ipu_enable_half_partial_);
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  argument_.SetIpuCustomOpsInfo(config_.ipu_custom_ops_info_);
  argument_.SetIpuCustomPatterns(config_.ipu_custom_patterns_);
1166
#endif
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  argument_.SetUseNpu(config_.use_npu_);
  argument_.SetNPUDeviceId(config_.npu_device_id());

1171
  if (config_.use_mkldnn_) {
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    LOG(INFO) << "MKLDNN is enabled";
1173 1174 1175
    argument_.SetMKLDNNEnabledOpTypes(config_.mkldnn_enabled_op_types_);
  }

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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_MKLDNN
  if (config_.mkldnn_quantizer_enabled()) {
    LOG(INFO) << "Quantization is enabled";
    argument_.SetQuantizeEnabledOpTypes(
        config_.mkldnn_quantizer_config()->enabled_op_types());
    argument_.SetQuantizeExcludedOpIds(
        config_.mkldnn_quantizer_config()->excluded_op_ids());
  }
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  if (config_.use_mkldnn_bfloat16_) {
    LOG(INFO) << "Bfloat16 is enabled";
    argument_.SetBfloat16EnabledOpTypes(config_.bfloat16_enabled_op_types_);
  }
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  if (config_.use_mkldnn_int8_) {
    LOG(INFO) << "Int8 is enabled";
    argument_.SetQuantizeEnabledOpTypes(config_.quantize_enabled_op_types_);
    argument_.SetQuantizeExcludedOpIds(config_.quantize_excluded_op_ids_);
    argument_.SetQuantVarScales({});
  }
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#endif

1197
  auto passes = config_.pass_builder()->AllPasses();
1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231
  if (model_precision_ != phi::DataType::FLOAT32) {
    LOG(INFO) << "Model is mixed precision type with " << model_precision_
              << ", we will use a new PassStrategy. Note that only the GPU "
                 "backend is supported for now.";
    passes.clear();
    if (config_.tensorrt_engine_enabled()) {
      for (const auto &pass : kTrtLowerPrecisionPasses) {
        passes.push_back(pass);
      }
    } else if (config_.use_gpu()) {
      for (const auto &pass : kGpuLowerPrecisionPasses) {
        passes.push_back(pass);
      }
    }

    const auto &deleted_passes = config_.pass_builder()->GetAllDeletedPasses();
    for (const auto &it : deleted_passes) {
      auto iterator = std::find(passes.begin(), passes.end(), it);
      if (iterator != passes.end()) {
        passes.erase(iterator);
      }
    }

    if (config_.ir_debug_) {
      auto it = std::begin(passes);
      while (it != std::end(passes)) {
        if (*it != "graph_viz_pass") {
          it = passes.insert(it + 1, "graph_viz_pass");
        } else {
          ++it;
        }
      }
    }
  }
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  if (!config_.ir_optim()) {
    passes.clear();
    LOG(INFO) << "ir_optim is turned off, no IR pass will be executed";
  }
1236
  argument_.SetDisableLogs(config_.glog_info_disabled());
1237
  argument_.SetIrAnalysisPasses(passes);
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  argument_.SetAnalysisPasses(config_.pass_builder()->AnalysisPasses());
1239
  argument_.SetScopeNotOwned(scope_.get());
1240

1241
  // mixed precison.
1242
  argument_.SetModelPrecision(static_cast<int>(model_precision_));
1243
  argument_.SetMixedBlackList(config_.mixed_black_list_);
1244 1245 1246 1247 1248
}

// NOTE All the members in AnalysisConfig should be copied to Argument.
void AnalysisPredictor::OptimizeInferenceProgram() {
  PrepareArgument();
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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_TENSORRT
  if (config_.tensorrt_engine_enabled()) {
    inference::tensorrt::TensorRTEngine::predictor_id_per_thread =
        predictor_id_;
    VLOG(3) << "thread_local var predictor_id in TensorRTEngine is set to: "
            << inference::tensorrt::TensorRTEngine::predictor_id_per_thread;
  }
#endif

1259 1260
  Analyzer().Run(&argument_);

1261
  PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(
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      argument_.scope_valid(),
      true,
1264
      platform::errors::InvalidArgument("The argument scope should be valid."));
1265 1266
  VLOG(5) << "to prepare executor";
  ARGUMENT_CHECK_FIELD((&argument_), ir_analyzed_program);
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  inference_program_.reset(
1268 1269 1270 1271 1272
      new framework::ProgramDesc(argument_.ir_analyzed_program()),
      [](framework::ProgramDesc *prog) {
// Note, please do NOT use any member variables, because member variables may
// have been destructed in multiple threads.
#if PADDLE_WITH_TENSORRT
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        auto &block = prog->Block(0);
        for (auto &op_desc : block.AllOps()) {
          if (op_desc->Type() == "tensorrt_engine") {
            std::string engine_key =
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                PADDLE_GET_CONST(std::string, op_desc->GetAttr("engine_key"));
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            int engine_predictor_id =
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                PADDLE_GET_CONST(int, op_desc->GetAttr("predictor_id"));
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            std::string engine_name =
                engine_key + std::to_string(engine_predictor_id);
            if (paddle::inference::Singleton<
                    inference::tensorrt::TRTEngineManager>::Global()
                    .Has(engine_name)) {
              paddle::inference::Singleton<
                  inference::tensorrt::TRTEngineManager>::Global()
                  .DeleteKey(engine_name);
            }
          }
        }
1291 1292 1293
#endif
        delete prog;
      });
1294 1295 1296 1297
  // The config and argument take a lot of storage,
  // when the predictor settings are complete, we release these stores.
  argument_.PartiallyRelease();
  config_.PartiallyRelease();
1298
  LOG(INFO) << "======= optimize end =======";
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}
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template <>
1302 1303 1304
std::unique_ptr<PaddlePredictor>
CreatePaddlePredictor<AnalysisConfig, PaddleEngineKind::kAnalysis>(
    const AnalysisConfig &config) {
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  // TODO(NHZlX): Should add the link to the doc of
  // paddle_infer::CreatePredictor<paddle_infer::Config>
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  if (config.glog_info_disabled()) {
    FLAGS_logtostderr = 1;
    FLAGS_minloglevel = 2;  // GLOG_ERROR
  }
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  VLOG(3) << "create AnalysisConfig";
1312
  PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(
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      config.is_valid(),
      true,
1315 1316
      platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
          "Note: Each config can only be used for one predictor."));
1317

1318 1319 1320 1321
  // Register custom operators compiled by the user.
  // This function can only be executed once per process.
  static std::once_flag custom_operators_registered;
  std::call_once(custom_operators_registered,
1322
                 []() { inference::RegisterAllCustomOperator(); });
1323

1324
  if (config.use_gpu()) {
1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330
    static std::once_flag gflags_initialized;
    static bool process_level_allocator_enabled;

    std::call_once(gflags_initialized, [&]() {
      std::vector<std::string> gflags;
      PADDLE_ENFORCE_GE(
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          config.memory_pool_init_size_mb(),
          0.f,
1333 1334 1335
          platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
              "The size of memory pool should be greater than 0."));
      PADDLE_ENFORCE_GE(
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          config.gpu_device_id(),
          0,
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          platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
              "Invalid device id (%d). The device id should be greater than 0.",
              config.gpu_device_id()));
      gflags.push_back("dummy");

      float fraction_of_gpu_memory = config.fraction_of_gpu_memory_for_pool();
      if (fraction_of_gpu_memory > 0.95f) {
        LOG(ERROR)
            << "Allocate too much memory for the GPU memory pool, assigned "
            << config.memory_pool_init_size_mb() << " MB";
        LOG(ERROR) << "Try to shink the value by setting "
                      "AnalysisConfig::EnableGpu(...)";
      }
1351

1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358
      if (fraction_of_gpu_memory >= 0.0f || fraction_of_gpu_memory <= 0.95f) {
        std::string flag = "--fraction_of_gpu_memory_to_use=" +
                           std::to_string(fraction_of_gpu_memory);
        VLOG(3) << "set flag: " << flag;
        gflags.push_back(flag);
      }

1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367
      // TODO(Shixiaowei02): Add a mandatory scheme to use the thread local
      // allocator when multi-stream is enabled.
      if (config.thread_local_stream_enabled()) {
        gflags.push_back("--allocator_strategy=thread_local");
        process_level_allocator_enabled = false;
      } else {
        process_level_allocator_enabled = true;
      }

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      if (framework::InitGflags(gflags)) {
        VLOG(3) << "The following gpu analysis configurations only take effect "
                   "for the first predictor: ";
        for (size_t i = 1; i < gflags.size(); ++i) {
          VLOG(3) << gflags[i];
        }
      } else {
        LOG(WARNING) << "The one-time configuration of analysis predictor "
                        "failed, which may be due to native predictor called "
                        "first and its configurations taken effect.";
      }
    });

    if (config.thread_local_stream_enabled() &&
        process_level_allocator_enabled) {
1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388
      PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::Fatal(
          "When binding threads and streams, the use of "
          "process-level allocators will result in undefined result "
          "errors due to memory asynchronous operations."
          "The thread and stream binding configuration of all "
          "predictors should be the same in a single process."));
1389 1390 1391 1392
    }
  }

  std::unique_ptr<PaddlePredictor> predictor(new AnalysisPredictor(config));
1393 1394
  // Each config can only be used for one predictor.
  config.SetInValid();
1395 1396
  auto predictor_p = dynamic_cast<AnalysisPredictor *>(predictor.get());

1397 1398 1399 1400
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_TENSORRT
  paddle::framework::ir::patterns::KeyCounter::Instance().CleanCounter();
#endif

1401 1402 1403 1404 1405
  if (!predictor_p->Init(nullptr)) {
    return nullptr;
  }

  if (config.mkldnn_quantizer_enabled() && !predictor_p->MkldnnQuantize()) {
1406 1407
    return nullptr;
  }
1408

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  return predictor;
1410 1411
}

1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423
bool AnalysisPredictor::MkldnnQuantize() {
#if PADDLE_WITH_MKLDNN
  if (!mkldnn_quantizer_)
    mkldnn_quantizer_ = new AnalysisPredictor::MkldnnQuantizer(
        *this, config_.mkldnn_quantizer_config());
  return mkldnn_quantizer_->Quantize();
#else
  LOG(ERROR) << "Please compile with MKLDNN first to use MkldnnQuantizer";
  return false;
#endif
}

1424
void AnalysisPredictor::PrepareFeedFetch() {
1425 1426 1427
  PADDLE_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL(sub_scope_,
                          platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
                              "The sub_scope should not be nullptr."));
1428
  CreateFeedFetchVar(sub_scope_);
1429 1430
  for (auto *op : inference_program_->Block(0).AllOps()) {
    if (op->Type() == "feed") {
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      int idx = PADDLE_GET_CONST(int, op->GetAttr("col"));
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      if (feeds_.size() <= static_cast<size_t>(idx)) {
        feeds_.resize(idx + 1);
      }
      feeds_[idx] = op;
      feed_names_[op->Output("Out")[0]] = idx;
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      idx2feeds_[idx] = op->Output("Out")[0];
1438
    } else if (op->Type() == "fetch") {
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      int idx = PADDLE_GET_CONST(int, op->GetAttr("col"));
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      if (fetches_.size() <= static_cast<size_t>(idx)) {
        fetches_.resize(idx + 1);
1442
      }
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      fetches_[idx] = op;
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      idx2fetches_[idx] = op->Input("X")[0];
1445 1446 1447 1448
    }
  }
}

1449
void AnalysisPredictor::CreateFeedFetchVar(framework::Scope *scope) {
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  PADDLE_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL(
      scope,
      platform::errors::InvalidArgument("The scope should not be nullptr."));
1453
  auto *var = scope->Var("feed");
1454
  var->GetMutable<framework::FeedList>();
1455
  var = scope->Var("fetch");
1456
  var->GetMutable<framework::FetchList>();
1457 1458
}

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std::vector<std::string> AnalysisPredictor::GetInputNames() {
  std::vector<std::string> input_names;
  for (auto &item : idx2feeds_) {
    input_names.push_back(item.second);
  }
  return input_names;
}

1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472
std::map<std::string, std::vector<int64_t>>
AnalysisPredictor::GetInputTensorShape() {
  std::map<std::string, std::vector<int64_t>> input_shapes;
  std::vector<std::string> names = GetInputNames();
  for (std::string name : names) {
    auto *var = inference_program_->Block(0).FindVar(name);
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    PADDLE_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL(
        var,
        platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet("Input %s does not exist.", name));
1476 1477 1478 1479 1480
    input_shapes[name] = var->GetShape();
  }
  return input_shapes;
}

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std::map<std::string, paddle_infer::DataType>
AnalysisPredictor::GetInputTypes() {
  std::map<std::string, paddle_infer::DataType> input_type;
  std::vector<std::string> names = GetInputNames();
  for (const auto &name : names) {
    auto *var = inference_program_->Block(0).FindVar(name);
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL(
        var,
        platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
            "Input %s does not exist inference_program_.", name));
    auto dtype = var->GetDataType();
    if (dtype == paddle::framework::proto::VarType::FP32) {
      input_type[name] = paddle_infer::DataType::FLOAT32;
    } else if (dtype == paddle::framework::proto::VarType::FP16) {
      input_type[name] = paddle_infer::DataType::FLOAT16;
    } else if (dtype == paddle::framework::proto::VarType::INT64) {
      input_type[name] = paddle_infer::DataType::INT64;
    } else if (dtype == paddle::framework::proto::VarType::INT32) {
      input_type[name] = paddle_infer::DataType::INT32;
    } else if (dtype == paddle::framework::proto::VarType::UINT8) {
      input_type[name] = paddle_infer::DataType::UINT8;
    } else if (dtype == paddle::framework::proto::VarType::INT8) {
      input_type[name] = paddle_infer::DataType::INT8;
    } else {
      PADDLE_THROW(paddle::platform::errors::Unimplemented(
          "Unsupported data type `%s` when get input dtype ", dtype));
    }
  }
  return input_type;
}

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std::vector<std::string> AnalysisPredictor::GetOutputNames() {
  std::vector<std::string> output_names;
  for (auto &item : idx2fetches_) {
    output_names.push_back(item.second);
  }
  return output_names;
}

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std::unique_ptr<ZeroCopyTensor> AnalysisPredictor::GetInputTensor(
    const std::string &name) {
1522
  framework::Scope *scope;
1523
#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_DISTRIBUTE) && defined(PADDLE_WITH_PSCORE)
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  if (config_.dist_config().use_dist_model()) {
    scope = scope_.get();
  } else {
    scope = executor_->scope();
  }
#else
  scope = executor_->scope();
#endif
1532
  PADDLE_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL(
1533
      scope->FindVar(name),
1534
      platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
1535
          "The variable named %s is not found in the scope of the executor.",
1536
          name));
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  std::unique_ptr<ZeroCopyTensor> res(new ZeroCopyTensor(
      static_cast<void *>(scope), this->GetDeviceContexts()));
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  res->input_or_output_ = true;
  res->SetName(name);
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  if (platform::is_cpu_place(place_)) {
    res->SetPlace(PaddlePlace::kCPU);
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  } else if (platform::is_ipu_place(place_)) {
    // Currently, IPUPlace's tensor copy between cpu and ipu has been set in
    // IpuBackend.
    res->SetPlace(PaddlePlace::kCPU);
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  } else if (platform::is_xpu_place(place_)) {
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    if (config_.lite_engine_enabled()) {
      // Currently, Paddle-Lite's XPU user interface only supports the transfer
      // of host data pointers. If it is currently used as a subgraph, execution
      // efficiency will be sacrificed, so it is temporarily set to cpu place.
      // And, the current lite engine of xpu must execute all parts of the
      // model.
      res->SetPlace(PaddlePlace::kCPU);
    } else {
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      auto xpu_place = place_;
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      res->SetPlace(PaddlePlace::kXPU, xpu_place.GetDeviceId());
    }
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  } else if (platform::is_npu_place(place_)) {
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    auto npu_place = place_;
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    res->SetPlace(PaddlePlace::kNPU, npu_place.GetDeviceId());
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  } else if (platform::is_custom_place(place_)) {
    auto custom_place = place_;
    auto paddleplace = static_cast<PaddlePlace>(
        static_cast<size_t>(PaddlePlace::kCUSTOM) +
        phi::GetOrRegisterGlobalDeviceTypeId(place_.GetDeviceType()));
    res->SetPlace(paddleplace, custom_place.GetDeviceId());
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  } else {
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    auto gpu_place = place_;
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    res->SetPlace(PaddlePlace::kGPU, gpu_place.GetDeviceId());
  }
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  return res;
}

std::unique_ptr<ZeroCopyTensor> AnalysisPredictor::GetOutputTensor(
    const std::string &name) {
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  framework::Scope *scope;
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#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_DISTRIBUTE) && defined(PADDLE_WITH_PSCORE)
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  if (config_.dist_config().use_dist_model()) {
    scope = scope_.get();
  } else {
    scope = executor_->scope();
  }
#else
  scope = executor_->scope();
#endif
1587
  PADDLE_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL(
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      scope->FindVar(name),
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      platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
1590
          "The variable named %s is not found in the scope of the executor.",
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          name));
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  std::unique_ptr<ZeroCopyTensor> res(new ZeroCopyTensor(
      static_cast<void *>(scope), this->GetDeviceContexts()));
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  res->input_or_output_ = false;
  res->SetName(name);
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  if (platform::is_cpu_place(place_)) {
    res->SetPlace(PaddlePlace::kCPU);
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  } else if (platform::is_ipu_place(place_)) {
    // Currently, IPUPlace's tensor copy between cpu and ipu has been set in
    // IpuBackend.
    res->SetPlace(PaddlePlace::kCPU);
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  } else if (platform::is_xpu_place(place_)) {
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    if (config_.lite_engine_enabled()) {
      // Currently, Paddle-Lite's XPU user interface only supports the transfer
      // of host data pointers. If it is currently used as a subgraph, execution
      // efficiency will be sacrificed, so it is temporarily set to cpu place.
      // And, the current lite engine of xpu must execute all parts of the
      // model.
      res->SetPlace(PaddlePlace::kCPU);
    } else {
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      auto xpu_place = place_;
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      res->SetPlace(PaddlePlace::kXPU, xpu_place.GetDeviceId());
    }
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  } else if (platform::is_npu_place(place_)) {
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    auto npu_place = place_;
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    res->SetPlace(PaddlePlace::kNPU, npu_place.GetDeviceId());
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  } else if (platform::is_custom_place(place_)) {
    auto custom_place = place_;
    auto paddleplace = static_cast<PaddlePlace>(
        static_cast<size_t>(PaddlePlace::kCUSTOM) +
        phi::GetOrRegisterGlobalDeviceTypeId(place_.GetDeviceType()));
    res->SetPlace(paddleplace, custom_place.GetDeviceId());
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  } else {
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    auto gpu_place = place_;
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    res->SetPlace(PaddlePlace::kGPU, gpu_place.GetDeviceId());
  }
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  return res;
}

bool AnalysisPredictor::ZeroCopyRun() {
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  inference::DisplayMemoryInfo(place_, "before run");
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#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_DISTRIBUTE) && defined(PADDLE_WITH_PSCORE)
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  if (config_.dist_config().use_dist_model()) {
    VLOG(3) << "ZeroCopyRun will use the fleet executor.";
    inference::Timer timer;
    timer.tic();
    fleet_exe_->Run(config_.dist_config().carrier_id());
    VLOG(3) << "Fleet executor inf runs once use: "
            << std::to_string(timer.toc()) << "ms";
    return true;
  }
#endif
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  if (private_context_) {
    paddle::platform::DeviceContextPool::SetDeviceContexts(&device_contexts_);
  }
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  paddle::platform::SetNumThreads(config_.cpu_math_library_num_threads());
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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_MKLDNN
  if (config_.use_mkldnn_) {
    std::vector<std::vector<int>> shape_vector;
    auto names = GetInputNames();
    for (size_t i = 0; i < names.size(); ++i) {
      auto in_tensor = GetInputTensor(names[i]);
      shape_vector.emplace_back(in_tensor->shape());
    }
    MkldnnPreSet(shape_vector);
  }
#endif
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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_TENSORRT
  if (config_.tensorrt_engine_enabled()) {
    inference::tensorrt::TensorRTEngine::predictor_id_per_thread =
        predictor_id_;
    VLOG(3) << "thread_local var predictor_id in TensorRTEngine is set to: "
            << inference::tensorrt::TensorRTEngine::predictor_id_per_thread;
  }
#endif

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  executor_->Run();
1669
  inference::DisplayMemoryInfo(place_, "after run");
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  if (config_.shape_range_info_collected()) {
    CollectShapeRangeInfo();
  }

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  // Fix TensorArray reuse not cleaned bug.
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  tensor_array_batch_cleaner_.CollectTensorArrays(sub_scope_);
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  tensor_array_batch_cleaner_.ResetTensorArray();
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  // recover the cpu_math_library_num_threads to 1, in order to avoid thread
  // conflict when integrating it into deployment service.
  paddle::platform::SetNumThreads(1);
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  if (private_context_) {
    paddle::platform::DeviceContextPool::SetDeviceContexts(nullptr);
  }
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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_MKLDNN
  if (config_.use_mkldnn_) MkldnnPostReset();
#endif
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#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_MKLML)
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  // Frees unused memory allocated by the Intel® MKL Memory Allocator to
  // avoid memory leak. See:
  // https://software.intel.com/en-us/mkl-developer-reference-c-mkl-free-buffers
  platform::dynload::MKL_Free_Buffers();
#endif
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  return true;
}

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#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_CUDA) || defined(PADDLE_WITH_HIP)
bool AnalysisPredictor::ExpRunWithExternalStream(const gpuStream_t stream) {
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  if (!private_context_) {
    PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::Fatal(
        "Please use config.SetExecStream to init gpu resources, and then we "
        "will bind gpu resources to execution stream."));
  }

  if (stream != predictor_stream_) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_HIP
    hipStreamSynchronize(static_cast<gpuStream_t>(predictor_stream_));
#else
    cudaStreamSynchronize(static_cast<gpuStream_t>(predictor_stream_));
#endif
    ResourceManager::Instance().GpuResourceReBindStream(predictor_stream_,
                                                        stream);
    predictor_stream_ = stream;

    auto *dev_ctxs = reinterpret_cast<const std::map<
        phi::Place,
        std::shared_future<std::unique_ptr<phi::DeviceContext>>> *>(
        this->GetDeviceContexts());
    auto *dev_ctx =
        static_cast<InferGPUContext *>(dev_ctxs->at(place_).get().get());
    dev_ctx->SetStream(stream);
  }

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  return ZeroCopyRun();
}
#endif

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void AnalysisPredictor::CollectShapeRangeInfo() {
  // if use gpu, sync first.
  if (config_.use_gpu()) {
#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_CUDA) || defined(PADDLE_WITH_HIP)
    paddle::platform::DeviceContextPool &pool =
        paddle::platform::DeviceContextPool::Instance();
1734
    auto gpu_place = place_;
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    auto *dev_ctx = static_cast<const phi::GPUContext *>(pool.Get(gpu_place));
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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_HIP
    hipStreamSynchronize(dev_ctx->stream());
#else
    cudaStreamSynchronize(dev_ctx->stream());
#endif
#endif
  }

  std::vector<std::string> var_names = sub_scope_->LocalVarNames();
  for (const auto &name : var_names) {
    auto *var = sub_scope_->GetVar(name);
1747
    if (!var->IsType<phi::DenseTensor>()) {
1748 1749
      continue;
    }
1750 1751
    auto tensor = var->Get<phi::DenseTensor>();
    framework::DDim dim = tensor.dims();
1752 1753 1754
    std::vector<int32_t> shape(dim.size());
    for (size_t i = 0; i < shape.size(); ++i) shape[i] = dim[i];
    shape_info_[name].emplace_back(shape);
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    // We need collect value range for shape tensor for Paddle-TRT's use.
    // To be noticed, this method to identify all shape tensors is based on
    // assumption that all shape tensors in the model have numbers <= 7.
    // This is a simple method to identify all shape tensors with some
    // mistakes, but it doesn't matter.
    auto is_shape_tensor = tensor.numel() <= 7 && tensor.numel() >= 1;
    if (tensor.dtype() == paddle::experimental::DataType::INT32 &&
        is_shape_tensor) {
      std::vector<int> int32_host(tensor.numel());
      if (tensor.place() == platform::CPUPlace()) {
        paddle::memory::Copy(platform::CPUPlace(),
                             int32_host.data(),
                             platform::CPUPlace(),
                             tensor.data<int>(),
                             tensor.numel() * sizeof(int));
      } else if (tensor.place() == platform::CUDAPlace()) {
#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_CUDA)
        paddle::memory::Copy(platform::CPUPlace(),
                             int32_host.data(),
                             platform::CUDAPlace(),
                             tensor.data<int>(),
                             tensor.numel() * sizeof(int),
                             nullptr);
#endif
      }
      shape_tensor_value_[name].emplace_back(int32_host);
    }
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  }
}

void AnalysisPredictor::StatisticShapeRangeInfo() {
  std::map<std::string, std::vector<int32_t>> min_shapes;
  std::map<std::string, std::vector<int32_t>> max_shapes;
  std::map<std::string, std::vector<int32_t>> opt_shapes;
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  std::map<std::string, std::vector<int32_t>> min_values;
  std::map<std::string, std::vector<int32_t>> max_values;
  std::map<std::string, std::vector<int32_t>> opt_values;

  auto extract_min_max_opt =
      [](std::map<std::string, std::vector<int32_t>> &min_data,
         decltype(min_data) max_data,
         decltype(min_data) opt_data,
         decltype(shape_info_) shape_data) {
        for (auto it : shape_data) {
          auto name = it.first;
          auto shapes = it.second;

          std::vector<int32_t> min_shape(shapes[0].begin(), shapes[0].end());
          std::vector<int32_t> max_shape(shapes[0].begin(), shapes[0].end());
          std::vector<int32_t> opt_shape(shapes[0].begin(), shapes[0].end());

          auto ShapeMaxFreq =
              [](const std::map<int32_t, int32_t> &m) -> int32_t {
            std::vector<std::pair<int32_t, int32_t>> counter;
            for (auto &it : m) counter.push_back(it);
            std::sort(counter.begin(),
                      counter.end(),
                      [](std::pair<int32_t, int32_t> &a,
                         std::pair<int32_t, int32_t> &b) {
                        return a.second > b.second;
                      });
            return counter[0].first;
          };

          for (size_t d = 0; d < shapes[0].size(); ++d) {
            std::map<int32_t, int32_t> counter;
            for (size_t i = 0; i < shapes.size(); ++i) {
              counter[shapes[i][d]] += 1;
              if (shapes[i][d] < min_shape[d]) min_shape[d] = shapes[i][d];
              if (shapes[i][d] > max_shape[d]) max_shape[d] = shapes[i][d];
            }
            opt_shape[d] = ShapeMaxFreq(counter);
          }
1829

1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844
          min_data[name] = min_shape;
          max_data[name] = max_shape;
          opt_data[name] = opt_shape;
        }
      };
  extract_min_max_opt(min_shapes, max_shapes, opt_shapes, shape_info_);
  extract_min_max_opt(min_values, max_values, opt_values, shape_tensor_value_);

  inference::SerializeShapeRangeInfo(config_.shape_range_info_path(),
                                     min_shapes,
                                     max_shapes,
                                     opt_shapes,
                                     min_values,
                                     max_values,
                                     opt_values);
1845 1846
}

1847 1848
bool AnalysisPredictor::LoadProgramDesc() {
  // Initialize the inference program
1849
  std::string filename;
1850 1851
  if (!config_.model_dir().empty()) {
    filename = config_.model_dir() + "/__model__";
1852
  } else if (!config_.prog_file().empty()) {
1853 1854 1855
    // All parameters are saved in a single file.
    // The file names should be consistent with that used
    // in Python API `fluid.io.save_inference_model`.
1856
    filename = config_.prog_file();
1857
  } else {
1858
    if (config_.model_dir().empty() && config_.prog_file().empty()) {
1859 1860 1861 1862
      LOG(ERROR)
          << "Either model_dir or (prog_file, param_file) should be set.";
      return false;
    }
1863
    LOG(ERROR) << string::Sprintf(
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        "not valid model path '%s' or program path '%s'.",
        config_.model_dir(),
1866
        config_.params_file());
1867 1868
    return false;
  }
1869 1870 1871

  // Create ProgramDesc
  framework::proto::ProgramDesc proto;
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  if (!config_.model_from_memory()) {
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    std::string pb_content;
    // Read binary
    std::ifstream fin(filename, std::ios::in | std::ios::binary);
1876
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(
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        static_cast<bool>(fin.is_open()),
        true,
1879 1880 1881
        platform::errors::NotFound(
            "Cannot open file %s, please confirm whether the file is normal.",
            filename));
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    fin.seekg(0, std::ios::end);
    pb_content.resize(fin.tellg());
    fin.seekg(0, std::ios::beg);
    fin.read(&(pb_content.at(0)), pb_content.size());
    fin.close();

    proto.ParseFromString(pb_content);
  } else {
1890
    proto.ParseFromString(config_.prog_file());
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  }
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  inference_program_.reset(new framework::ProgramDesc(proto));
  return true;
}

bool AnalysisPredictor::LoadParameters() {
  PADDLE_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL(inference_program_.get(),
1898 1899
                          platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
                              "The inference program should be loaded first."));
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1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920
  const auto &global_block = inference_program_->MutableBlock(0);

  // create a temporary program to load parameters.

  std::unique_ptr<framework::ProgramDesc> load_program(
      new framework::ProgramDesc());
  framework::BlockDesc *load_block = load_program->MutableBlock(0);
  std::vector<std::string> params;

  for (auto *var : global_block->AllVars()) {
    if (IsPersistable(var)) {
      VLOG(3) << "persistable variable's name: " << var->Name();

      framework::VarDesc *new_var = load_block->Var(var->Name());
      new_var->SetShape(var->GetShape());
      new_var->SetDataType(var->GetDataType());
      new_var->SetType(var->GetType());
      new_var->SetLoDLevel(var->GetLoDLevel());
      new_var->SetPersistable(true);

1921
      if (!config_.params_file().empty()) {
1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927
        params.push_back(new_var->Name());
      } else {
        // append_op
        framework::OpDesc *op = load_block->AppendOp();
        op->SetType("load");
        op->SetOutput("Out", {new_var->Name()});
1928
        op->SetAttr("file_path", {config_.model_dir() + "/" + new_var->Name()});
1929 1930 1931 1932 1933
        op->CheckAttrs();
      }
    }
  }

1934
  if (!config_.params_file().empty()) {
1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
    // sort paramlist to have consistent ordering
    std::sort(params.begin(), params.end());
    // append just the load_combine op
    framework::OpDesc *op = load_block->AppendOp();
    op->SetType("load_combine");
    op->SetOutput("Out", params);
1941
    op->SetAttr("file_path", {config_.params_file()});
1942 1943 1944 1945
    op->CheckAttrs();
  }

  // Use NaiveExecutor to Load parameters.
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  framework::NaiveExecutor e(place_);
1947 1948 1949 1950
  e.Prepare(scope_.get(), *load_program, 0, false);
  e.Run();
  VLOG(3) << "get " << scope_->LocalVarNames().size() << " vars after load";

1951 1952
  return true;
}
1953

1954 1955 1956 1957 1958
uint64_t AnalysisPredictor::TryShrinkMemory() {
  ClearIntermediateTensor();
  return paddle::memory::Release(place_);
}

1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967
void AnalysisPredictor::ClearIntermediateTensor() {
  PADDLE_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL(inference_program_.get(),
                          platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
                              "The inference program should be loaded first."));
  const auto &global_block = inference_program_->MutableBlock(0);
  for (auto *var : global_block->AllVars()) {
    if (!IsPersistable(var)) {
      const std::string name = var->Name();
      auto *variable = executor_->scope()->FindVar(name);
1968
      if (variable != nullptr && variable->IsType<phi::DenseTensor>() &&
1969 1970
          name != "feed" && name != "fetch") {
        VLOG(3) << "Clear Intermediate Tensor: " << name;
1971
        auto *t = variable->GetMutable<phi::DenseTensor>();
1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977
        t->clear();
      }
    }
  }
}

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#if PADDLE_WITH_TENSORRT
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bool AnalysisPredictor::SaveTrtCalibToDisk() {
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  PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(config_.tensorrt_engine_enabled(),
                    true,
1982 1983
                    platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
                        "This func can be invoked only in trt mode"));
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  auto &block = inference_program_->Block(0);
  for (auto &op_desc : block.AllOps()) {
    if (op_desc->Type() == "tensorrt_engine") {
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      std::string engine_name = PADDLE_GET_CONST(
1988
          std::string, op_desc->GetAttr("calibration_engine_key"));
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      if (!Singleton<TRTCalibratorEngineManager>::Global().Has(engine_name)) {
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        LOG(ERROR) << "You should run the predictor(with trt) on the real data "
                      "to generate calibration info";
        return false;
      }
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      TRTCalibratorEngine *calib_engine =
          Singleton<TRTCalibratorEngineManager>::Global().Get(engine_name);
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      LOG(INFO) << "Wait for calib threads done.";
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      calib_engine->calib_->waitAndSetDone();
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      LOG(INFO) << "Generating TRT Calibration table data, this may cost a lot "
                   "of time...";
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      calib_engine->thr_->join();
      std::string calibration_table_data =
          calib_engine->calib_->getCalibrationTableAsString();
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      if (calibration_table_data.empty()) {
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        LOG(ERROR) << "the calibration table is empty.";
        return false;
      }
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      std::string model_opt_cache_dir =
          argument_.Has("model_dir")
              ? argument_.model_dir()
              : inference::analysis::GetDirRoot(argument_.model_program_path());

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      std::string calibration_table_data_path =
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          inference::analysis::GetTrtCalibPath(
              inference::analysis::GetOrCreateModelOptCacheDir(
                  model_opt_cache_dir),
              engine_name);
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      std::ofstream ofile(calibration_table_data_path, std::ios::out);
      LOG(INFO) << "Write Paddle-TRT INT8 calibration table data to file "
                << calibration_table_data_path;
      ofile << calibration_table_data;
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      ofile.close();
    }
  }
  // Free all calibrator resources.
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  Singleton<TRTCalibratorEngineManager>::Global().DeleteALL();
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  return true;
}
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#endif
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AnalysisPredictor::~AnalysisPredictor() {
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#if PADDLE_WITH_TENSORRT
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  if (config_.tensorrt_engine_enabled() &&
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      config_.tensorrt_precision_mode_ == AnalysisConfig::Precision::kInt8 &&
      Singleton<TRTCalibratorEngineManager>::Global().Has()) {
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    SaveTrtCalibToDisk();
  }
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#endif
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  if (config_.with_profile_) {
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    platform::DisableProfiler(platform::EventSortingKey::kTotal,
                              "./profile.log");
  }
  if (sub_scope_) {
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    if (framework::global_transfer_scope_key().find(sub_scope_) !=
        framework::global_transfer_scope_key().end()) {
      auto scope_key_set = framework::global_transfer_scope_key()[sub_scope_];
      for (auto iter = scope_key_set.begin(); iter != scope_key_set.end();
           iter++) {
        framework::global_transfer_data_cache().erase(*iter);
      }
      framework::global_transfer_scope_key().erase(sub_scope_);
    }
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    scope_->DeleteScope(sub_scope_);
  }
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#if PADDLE_WITH_MKLDNN
  if (mkldnn_quantizer_) {
    delete mkldnn_quantizer_;
    mkldnn_quantizer_ = nullptr;
  }
#endif
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  if (config_.shape_range_info_collected()) {
    StatisticShapeRangeInfo();
  }
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#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_CUDA) || defined(PADDLE_WITH_HIP)
  if (predictor_stream_ != nullptr) {
    ResourceManager::Instance().DestroyGPUResource(predictor_stream_);
  }
#endif
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  if (place_.GetType() != phi::AllocationType::UNDEFINED) {
    memory::Release(place_);
  }
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  device_contexts_.clear();
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#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_TENSORRT
  if (config_.trt_engine_memory_sharing()) {
    inference::Singleton<inference::tensorrt::TRTEngineManager>::Global()
        .releaseContextMemory(predictor_id_);
  }
#endif
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}

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std::unique_ptr<PaddlePredictor> AnalysisPredictor::Clone(void *stream) {
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  std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(clone_mutex_);
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  auto *x = new AnalysisPredictor(config_);
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  x->status_is_cloned_ = true;
  if (config_.use_external_stream_ && stream == nullptr) {
    PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
        "config has been configured to use external stream, but the Clone "
        "function has not received a valid stream parameter."));
  } else if (!config_.use_external_stream_ && stream != nullptr) {
    PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
        "config has not been configured to use external stream, but the Clone "
        "function has received a stream parameter."));
  }
  x->predictor_stream_ = stream;
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  x->Init(scope_, inference_program_);
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  x->executor_->ResetTrtOps(++AnalysisPredictor::clone_num_);
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  return std::unique_ptr<PaddlePredictor>(x);
}

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std::string AnalysisPredictor::GetSerializedProgram() const {
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  return inference_program_->Proto()->SerializeAsString();
}

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// Add SaveOptimModel
void AnalysisPredictor::SaveOptimModel(const std::string &dir) {
  // save model
  std::string model_name = dir + "/model";
  std::ofstream outfile;
  outfile.open(model_name, std::ios::out | std::ios::binary);
  std::string inference_prog_desc = GetSerializedProgram();
  outfile << inference_prog_desc;
  // save params
  framework::ProgramDesc save_program;
  auto *save_block = save_program.MutableBlock(0);

  const framework::ProgramDesc &main_program = program();
  const framework::BlockDesc &global_block = main_program.Block(0);
  std::vector<std::string> save_var_list;
  for (framework::VarDesc *var : global_block.AllVars()) {
    if (IsPersistable(var)) {
      framework::VarDesc *new_var = save_block->Var(var->Name());
      new_var->SetShape(var->GetShape());
      new_var->SetDataType(var->GetDataType());
      new_var->SetType(var->GetType());
      new_var->SetLoDLevel(var->GetLoDLevel());
      new_var->SetPersistable(true);

      save_var_list.push_back(new_var->Name());
    }
  }
  std::sort(save_var_list.begin(), save_var_list.end());
  auto *op = save_block->AppendOp();
  op->SetType("save_combine");
  op->SetInput("X", save_var_list);
  op->SetAttr("file_path", dir + "/params");
  op->CheckAttrs();

  platform::CPUPlace place;
  framework::Executor exe(place);
  exe.Run(save_program, scope(), 0, true, true);
}

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template <>
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std::unique_ptr<PaddlePredictor> CreatePaddlePredictor<AnalysisConfig>(
    const AnalysisConfig &config) {
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  LOG(WARNING) << "Deprecated. Please use CreatePredictor instead.";
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  return CreatePaddlePredictor<AnalysisConfig, PaddleEngineKind::kAnalysis>(
      config);
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}

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}  // namespace paddle
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#if PADDLE_WITH_TENSORRT
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(elementwise_add_weight);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(elementwise_sub_weight);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(elementwise_mul_weight);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(elementwise_div_weight);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(elementwise_pow_weight);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(elementwise_add_tensor);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(elementwise_sub_tensor);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(elementwise_div_tensor);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(elementwise_mul_tensor);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(elementwise_max_tensor);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(elementwise_min_tensor);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(elementwise_pow_tensor);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(transpose);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(transpose2);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(flatten);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(flatten_contiguous_range);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(matmul);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(matmul_v2);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(conv2d);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(relu);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(exp);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(log);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(sigmoid);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(tanh);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(fc);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(pool2d);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(softmax);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(batch_norm);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(concat);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(dropout);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(pad);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(hard_sigmoid);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(hard_swish);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(split);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(prelu);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(conv2d_transpose);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(leaky_relu);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(shuffle_channel);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(swish);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(silu);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(group_norm);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(instance_norm);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(layer_norm);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(gelu);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(multihead_matmul);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(skip_layernorm);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(slice);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(scale);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(stack);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(clip);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(gather);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(anchor_generator);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(yolo_box);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(yolo_box_head);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(arg_max);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(roi_align);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(affine_channel);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(multiclass_nms);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(multiclass_nms3);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(nearest_interp);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(nearest_interp_v2);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(bilinear_interp_v2);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(reshape);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(reshape2);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(reduce_sum);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(gather_nd);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(reduce_mean);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(tile);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(conv3d);
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(conv3d_transpose);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(mish);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(deformable_conv);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(pool3d)
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#ifdef _WIN32
#else
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(fused_preln_embedding_eltwise_layernorm)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(fused_embedding_eltwise_layernorm);
#endif
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(preln_skip_layernorm)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(preln_residual_bias)
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(c_allreduce_sum)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(roll)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(strided_slice)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(rnn)
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(fill_constant_batch_size_like)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(transformer_input_convert)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(cast)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(recover_padding)
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(remove_padding)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(equal);
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(top_k)
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(top_k_v2)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(squeeze2)
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(unsqueeze2)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(sum)
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(shape)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(fill_constant)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(fused_token_prune)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(layernorm_shift_partition)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(generic_plugin_creater)
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(custom_plugin_creater)
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USE_TRT_CONVERTER(lookup_table)
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#if PADDLE_WITH_CUSPARSELT && IS_TRT_VERSION_GE(8000)
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(sparse_fc)
USE_TRT_CONVERTER(sparse_multihead_matmul)
#endif
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#endif
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namespace paddle_infer {

Predictor::Predictor(const Config &config) {
  const_cast<Config *>(&config)->SwitchUseFeedFetchOps(false);
  // The second parameter indicates that the discard log is not printed
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  if (config.use_onnxruntime()) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_ONNXRUNTIME
    if (config.use_gpu()) {
      LOG(WARNING) << "The current ONNXRuntime backend doesn't support GPU,"
                      "and it falls back to use Paddle Inference.";
    } else if (!paddle::CheckConvertToONNX(config)) {
      LOG(WARNING)
          << "Paddle2ONNX do't support convert the Model, fall back to using "
             "Paddle Inference.";
    } else {
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      predictor_ =
          paddle::CreatePaddlePredictor<Config,
                                        paddle::PaddleEngineKind::kONNXRuntime>(
              config);
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      return;
    }
#else
    LOG(WARNING)
        << "The onnxruntime backend isn't enabled,"
           " and please re-compile Paddle with WITH_ONNXRUNTIME option,"
           "fall back to using Paddle Inference.";
#endif
  }
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  predictor_ =
      paddle::CreatePaddlePredictor<Config,
                                    paddle::PaddleEngineKind::kAnalysis>(
          config);
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}

std::vector<std::string> Predictor::GetInputNames() {
  return predictor_->GetInputNames();
}
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std::map<std::string, DataType> Predictor::GetInputTypes() {
  return predictor_->GetInputTypes();
}
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std::unique_ptr<Tensor> Predictor::GetInputHandle(const std::string &name) {
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  return predictor_->GetInputTensor(name);
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}

std::vector<std::string> Predictor::GetOutputNames() {
  return predictor_->GetOutputNames();
}

std::unique_ptr<Tensor> Predictor::GetOutputHandle(const std::string &name) {
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  return predictor_->GetOutputTensor(name);
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}

bool Predictor::Run() { return predictor_->ZeroCopyRun(); }

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std::unique_ptr<Predictor> Predictor::Clone(void *stream) {
  auto analysis_pred = predictor_->Clone(stream);
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  std::unique_ptr<Predictor> pred(new Predictor(std::move(analysis_pred)));
  return pred;
}

void Predictor::ClearIntermediateTensor() {
  predictor_->ClearIntermediateTensor();
}

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uint64_t Predictor::TryShrinkMemory() { return predictor_->TryShrinkMemory(); }

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void *Predictor::GetExecStream() const { return predictor_->GetExecStream(); }

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int GetNumBytesOfDataType(DataType dtype) {
  switch (dtype) {
    case DataType::FLOAT32:
      return sizeof(float);
    case DataType::INT64:
      return sizeof(int64_t);
    case DataType::INT32:
      return sizeof(int32_t);
    case DataType::UINT8:
      return sizeof(uint8_t);
    default:
      assert(false);
      return -1;
  }
}

std::string GetVersion() { return paddle::get_version(); }

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std::tuple<int, int, int> GetTrtCompileVersion() {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_TENSORRT
  return paddle::inference::tensorrt::GetTrtCompileVersion();
#else
  return std::tuple<int, int, int>{0, 0, 0};
#endif
}

std::tuple<int, int, int> GetTrtRuntimeVersion() {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_TENSORRT
  return paddle::inference::tensorrt::GetTrtRuntimeVersion();
#else
  return std::tuple<int, int, int>{0, 0, 0};
#endif
}

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std::string UpdateDllFlag(const char *name, const char *value) {
  return paddle::UpdateDllFlag(name, value);
}

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void ConvertToMixedPrecision(const std::string &model_file,
                             const std::string &params_file,
                             const std::string &mixed_model_file,
                             const std::string &mixed_params_file,
                             PrecisionType mixed_precision,
                             BackendType backend,
                             bool keep_io_types,
                             std::unordered_set<std::string> black_list) {
  auto phi_backend = paddle::ConvertBackend(backend);
  auto phi_precision = paddle::ConvertPrecision(mixed_precision);
  paddle::inference::analysis::ConvertToMixedPrecision(model_file,
                                                       params_file,
                                                       mixed_model_file,
                                                       mixed_params_file,
                                                       phi_precision,
                                                       phi_backend,
                                                       keep_io_types,
                                                       black_list);
}

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}  // namespace paddle_infer

namespace paddle_infer {
std::shared_ptr<Predictor> CreatePredictor(const Config &config) {  // NOLINT
  std::shared_ptr<Predictor> predictor(new Predictor(config));
  return predictor;
}

namespace services {
PredictorPool::PredictorPool(const Config &config, size_t size) {
  PADDLE_ENFORCE_GE(
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      size,
      1UL,
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      paddle::platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
          "The predictor pool size should be greater than 1, but it's (%d)",
          size));
  Config copy_config(config);
  main_pred_.reset(new Predictor(config));
  for (size_t i = 0; i < size - 1; i++) {
    if (config.tensorrt_engine_enabled()) {
      Config config_tmp(copy_config);
      preds_.push_back(
          std::move(std::unique_ptr<Predictor>(new Predictor(config_tmp))));
    } else {
      preds_.push_back(std::move(main_pred_->Clone()));
    }
  }
}

Predictor *PredictorPool::Retrive(size_t idx) {
  PADDLE_ENFORCE_LT(
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      idx,
      preds_.size() + 1,
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      paddle::platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
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          "There are (%d) predictors in the pool, but the idx is (%d)",
          idx,
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          preds_.size() + 1));
  if (idx == 0) {
    return main_pred_.get();
  }
  return preds_[idx - 1].get();
}
}  // namespace services
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namespace experimental {

// Note: Can only be used under thread_local semantics.
bool InternalUtils::RunWithExternalStream(paddle_infer::Predictor *p,
                                          cudaStream_t stream) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_CUDA
  auto pred = dynamic_cast<paddle::AnalysisPredictor *>(p->predictor_.get());
  return pred->ExpRunWithExternalStream(stream);
#endif
  return false;
}
bool InternalUtils::RunWithExternalStream(paddle_infer::Predictor *p,
                                          hipStream_t stream) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_HIP
  auto pred = dynamic_cast<paddle::AnalysisPredictor *>(p->predictor_.get());
  return pred->ExpRunWithExternalStream(stream);
#endif
  return false;
}
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void InternalUtils::UpdateConfigInterleaved(paddle_infer::Config *c,
                                            bool with_interleaved) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_CUDA
  c->trt_with_interleaved_ = with_interleaved;
#endif
}
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void InternalUtils::SetTransformerPosid(
    paddle_infer::Config *c, const std::string &tensorrt_transformer_posid) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_CUDA
  c->tensorrt_transformer_posid_ = tensorrt_transformer_posid;
#endif
}

void InternalUtils::SetTransformerMaskid(
    paddle_infer::Config *c, const std::string &tensorrt_transformer_maskid) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_CUDA
  c->tensorrt_transformer_maskid_ = tensorrt_transformer_maskid;
#endif
}

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void InternalUtils::SyncStream(paddle_infer::Predictor *p) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_CUDA
  auto *pred = dynamic_cast<paddle::AnalysisPredictor *>(p->predictor_.get());
  paddle::platform::DeviceContextPool &pool =
      paddle::platform::DeviceContextPool::Instance();
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  auto *dev_ctx = reinterpret_cast<phi::GPUContext *>(pool.Get(pred->place_));
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  cudaStreamSynchronize(dev_ctx->stream());
#endif
}
void InternalUtils::SyncStream(cudaStream_t stream) {
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_CUDA
  cudaStreamSynchronize(stream);
#endif
}

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}  // namespace experimental
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}  // namespace paddle_infer