Cherry-pick #40338 #41741 #41313

* Add core.eager.StringTensor __init__ which pyarray args can be passed

* Add the numpy method of core.eager.StringTensor

* revert tensor.to_string modification

* Add ToPyObject for core.eager.StringTensor

* Add debug string for core.eager.StringTensor

* Remove place args of core.eager.StringTensor temporarily

* Fix check string_tensor error

* remove dtype of core.eager.StringTensor

* add core.eager.StringTensor unittest

* remove pstring from VarDesc

* Add InitStringTensorWithStringTensor

* Remove to_string modification

* Remove zero_copy arg from StringTensor creator

* update name

* update name

* fix test

* fix fleet bind

* update name

* update name

* fix test

* fix gpups wrapper

* remove Push/Pull/Load/Save with context in client and wrapper base class

* fix

* fix

* remove some interface

* fix

* remove

* code style

* recover

* fix

* remove code unused

* remove some unused table & accessor & CommonDenseTable => MemoryDenseTable

* fix

* fix

* fix

* recover

* remove unused code

* recover unittest

* fix

* remove

* fix

* remove code unuseful

* remove

* fix

* recover

* remove
Co-authored-by: Nesythan <esythan@126.com>
Co-authored-by: Nesythan <esythan@126.com>

* switch autotune

* implement AutoTuneCache

* implement AutoTuneCache class

* add pybind api

* add dygraph test

* support static mode and eager mode and improve unittests

* rename the SwitchAutoTune Class and improve tests

* improve AutoTuneStatus and reduce the cost of tests

* support pinned, test=develop

* support async_write, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine,test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

Add new APIs for GPU memory monitoring (max_memory_allocated, max_memory_reserved, memory_allocated, memory_reserved) (#38657)

* Add new API memory_reserved

* Add memory_allocated, max_memory_reserved and max_memory_allocater

* Fix CI error

* Fix CI error

* Enhance UT

* Add FLAGS_memory_stats_opt

* Add STATS macro functions

* Add StatAllocator

* Fix CI errors

* Add UT

* Fix CI errors

* suppor sharding api

* support multi api for sharding in eager

* support multi api for sharding in eager

* fix test

* fix test coverage

* add event record for model profiling

* fix format

* fix format

* fix code example bug

* no

* add profiler statistic

* add profiler feature

* fix bug

* fix bug

* fix bug

* fix bug

* required: gpu

* required: gpu

* fix bug

* required: gpu

* fix ci bug

* fix ci error

* fix ci error

* upgrade document

* fix doc

* fix ci bug

* add doc and fix bug

* nothing

* fix bug

* fix format bug

* modify format

* add deprecated description for old profiler

* fix bug

* fix bug

* fix

* add load_profiler_reuslt doc

* add load_profiler_reuslt doc

* add load_profiler_reuslt doc

* help fix old profiler sample code

* add api doc

* fix format

* fix api doc

* fix api doc format

* fix api doc format

* fix api doc c format

* fix api doc format

* async prepare deps

* fix bug that std::future is not set

* add ut

* refine code

* fix standalone ut

* disable prof

* sync changes

* copy sOpNamescope

* fix UTs

* add authors
Co-authored-by: NXiaobing Wang <xiaobingw@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NAllen Guo <alleng@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NZhixin Yao <zhixiny@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NZhaorui Chen <zhaoruic@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NHan Zhao <hanzhao@graphcore.ai>

* fix code-format

* fix compile error

* add comments for feed_op
Co-authored-by: NXiaobing Wang <xiaobingw@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NZhixin Yao <zhixiny@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NZhaorui Chen <zhaoruic@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NHan Zhao <hanzhao@graphcore.ai>

* eager, test=develop

* fix bug, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* merge legacy to fluid

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* Refactor TensorAdd func by template and remove gradient_accumulation in eager

* Remove needless target name

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* Use overload instead of template

* Remove legacy code

* Remove legacy code

* selectedrows, test=develop

* Remove DataType test

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* support gan, test=develop

* Using Tensor directly instead of using EagerTensor

* support gradient_accumulation

* make test_imperative_lod_tensor_to_selected_rows longer

* make test_imperative_lod_tensor_to_selected_rows longer

* refine code

* ptb, test=develop

* Rename all EagerTensor to Tensor

* Rename some EagerTensor to Tensor

* rename EagerTensor to EagerVariable

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* add more test

* eager, test=develop

* Support copiable selected rows and merge develop

* save load, eager, test=develop

* save load, eager, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* remove useless _set_value method

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* revert static_runner, test=develop

* EagerTensor to Tensor, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* clear grad, test=develop

* merge, develop

* merge, develop

* merge, test=develop

* merge, test=develop

* Support quant and part of slice

* support legacy static save

* extend slim tests time

* remove imperative on inference

* remove imperative on inference

* merge develop

* fix typo

* fix typo

* split slice related code into 2 part for imperative and eager

* split slice from inference

* split slice from inference

* fix test_tensor_register_hook

* support custom op in eager mode

* fix inference deps error

* split eager utils from custom operator

* fix type match

* fix typo
Co-authored-by: NWang Huan <wanghuan29@baidu.com>
Co-authored-by: NWeilong Wu <veyron_wu@163.com>
Co-authored-by: Nwanghuancoder <wanghuancoder@163.com>

[multiprocessing] Add paddle.incubate.multiprocessing for sharing tensors  between python processes. (#37302)

* Add support for paddle.multiprocessing
* move multiprocessing to incubate.

* [custom kernel] fix static object de-initialize bug

* fix text

* fix text

* refine log info

* adapt run_program OP for eager

* fix program_id

* refine code

* fix test

* add python profiler package

* update according to review

* fix bug

* fix bug

* fix bug

* add unit test

* Revert "add unit test"

This reverts commit 4e69ff71b0645e069afe5dd8fea0d07717852c48.

* reduce for pr

* add unit test

* modify for pr

* fix unittest

* update for ci coverage

* modify according to review

* fix bug

* improve coverage

* Added cuBlasLtHandle_t to device context.

* Added fused_gemm_epilogue op.

1. Added fused_gemm_epilogue op to leverage cuBlastLt Epilogue.
2. Support fusion Act(X*Y + bias), X'dims >=2 and Y'dims shoule be 2.
2. Act currently only be supported ReLU. (Will add GeLU in the future).

* Added UT to fused_gemm_epilogue op.

* Added LinearAct Pattern

1. Added LinearAct into graph_pattern_detector.* to define (2.)'s
pattern.
2. LinearAct is used to detect act(element_add(matmul_v2(x, w), bias)).
3. act currently only support ReLU (Will support GeLU in the future).

* Added FuseGemmEpiloguePass

1, Added FuseGemmEpiloguePass to handle nn.Linear + Act{ReLU}
fusion (GeLU will be supported in the future).
2. Only support matmul_v2 from nn.Linear.

* Added pybind to BuildStrageter.fuse_gemm_epilogue_.

* Added UT for fuse_gemm_epilogue_pass.

* GeLU support and EpilogueSingleton

1. Added GeLU support to fused_gemm_epilogue op.
2. Added EpilogueSingleton to cache auxiliary pointer.
3. Added related UTs.

* Rename cublaslt_epilogue_opto gemm_epilogue_op.*.

* Added both train and infer pattern to LinearAct.

1. Added support of fwd graph with grap_ops linking to LinearAct.
2. Added related changes to fuse_gemm_epilogue_pass for above
modification.

* Changed CUDA requirement from 11.4 to 11.6 for fuse_gemm_epilogue_pass.

* Added identity activation support to gemm_epilogue_op.

* Added Linear Fusion (matmul_v2 + ele_add)

1. Added matmul_v2 + ele_add pattern to LinearActPattern.
2. Added matmul_v2 + ele_add support to fuse_gemm_epilogue_pass.

* Rename gemm_epilogue_op.* to fused_gemm_epilogue_op.*

* Add fused_gemm_epilogue_grad op.

1. Added fused_gemm_epilogue_grad to support backward epilogue fusion.

* Add UTs to fused_gemm_epilogue_grad_op.

* Change attribute name in fused_gemm_epilogue_grad_op for clearing.

* Allow DX and DBias be dispensable to fused_gemm_epilogue_grad op.

* Added ElementwiseAdd+Matmul+Act graph pattern detection.

* Fuse backward of Linear( Act(x))

1. Added backward fusion pass to Linear( Act(x)).
2. Added backward fusion pass to Linear(x).

* Added UTs to backward fusion of Linear(Act(x)).

* Complete document of arguments to fused_gemm_epilogue_op.

* Made arguments of some functions pass by reference.

* Modify code with review comments.

1. Made arguments of some function pass by reference.
2. Removed redundant code.
3. Followed Google code style to change code.

* Made 'const' code style be consistent

* Fixed random seed of python UTs.

* Set Compiling constrains to cuBlasLt

1. Require CUDA 11.6+
2. Remove fuse_gemm_epilogue related tests when CUDA < 11.6.

* Code Reivew from Paddle

1. Changed arguments name is_first_gemm to without_x_gradient for
clearing.
2. Applied PADDLE_THROW in fused_gemm_epilogue_op.

* Remove EpilogueSingleton

1. Applied ReserveSpace to replace Epilogue for passing auxiliary
pointers between FWD and BWD.

* Fix a logical error and enhance UTs.

1. Added act op count checking in UTs.
2. Fix issue to fuse backward or ReLU(Linear(X)).
3. TODO: solve GELU fusion issues.

* Fix Linear and GeLU fusion issues.

1. Modified graph_detech_pattern to fit with both linear wiht gelu or
relu.
2. Modified data range in Uts to allow negative values.

* Removed fused_gemm_epilogue_op.h.

* Rename namespace pten to phi.

* Rename name of arguments in fused_gemm_epilogue_op

1. bias -> Bias.
2. out -> Out.
3. reserve_space -> ReserveSpace.

* Change EpiloguePassActivationCache as local variable.

1. Removed singleton in EpiloguePassActivationCache.
2. Made EpiloguePassActivationCache as an argument to each pass
functions.

* eager, test=develop

* fix bug, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* merge legacy to fluid

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* Refactor TensorAdd func by template and remove gradient_accumulation in eager

* Remove needless target name

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* Use overload instead of template

* Remove legacy code

* Remove legacy code

* selectedrows, test=develop

* Remove DataType test

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* support gan, test=develop

* Using Tensor directly instead of using EagerTensor

* support gradient_accumulation

* make test_imperative_lod_tensor_to_selected_rows longer

* make test_imperative_lod_tensor_to_selected_rows longer

* refine code

* ptb, test=develop

* Rename all EagerTensor to Tensor

* Rename some EagerTensor to Tensor

* rename EagerTensor to EagerVariable

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* add more test

* eager, test=develop

* Support copiable selected rows and merge develop

* save load, eager, test=develop

* save load, eager, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* remove useless _set_value method

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* revert static_runner, test=develop

* EagerTensor to Tensor, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* clear grad, test=develop

* merge, develop

* merge, develop

* merge, test=develop

* merge, test=develop

* Support quant and part of slice

* support legacy static save

* extend slim tests time

* remove imperative on inference

* remove imperative on inference

* merge develop

* fix typo

* fix typo

* split slice related code into 2 part for imperative and eager

* split slice from inference

* split slice from inference

* fix test_tensor_register_hook
Co-authored-by: NWang Huan <wanghuan29@baidu.com>
Co-authored-by: NWeilong Wu <veyron_wu@163.com>
Co-authored-by: Nwanghuancoder <wanghuancoder@163.com>

* open eager when WITH_PYTHON, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* add DWITH_PYTHON for gen_fluid_lib, test=develop

* rename pten_utils to phi_utils

* rename pten_utils target

* rename Pten to Phi

* replace pten with phi

* resolve conflict

* Update IpuStrategy Python Part

* add docs

* add add_custom_op for ipu_strategy

* fix build warning

* rm unneeded part

* clean api

* fix typo

* update option names

* update IpuStrategy doc

* add processgroup_nccl

* add tcp_socket and tcp_store

* rename pten dir to phi

* rename namespace to phi

* rename infrt pten dir to phi

* resolve conflict

* rename pten to phi in cmake

* revert all infrt change

* change needed files

* fix infrt failed

* fix inference failed

* Unify paddle/pten::framework::ddim into pten::ddim

* fix paddle namespace

* compile sucessfully

* fix npu src file

* fix conflict

* fix conflict

* fix tensorrt compiler error

* fix conflict

* fix conflict

* fix tesst file conflict

* fix conflict

* fix mlu file conflict

* fix mlu file conflict

* fix cinn header file conflict

* fix conflict

* fix conflict

* fix conflict

* fix conflict

* [CustomRuntime] Add DeviceManager

* [CustomRuntime] Add DeviceInterface

* [CustomRuntime] Add Stream, Event, DeviceGuard, CallbackManager

* [CustomRuntime] Add plug-in device

* [CustomRuntime] Memory module support PluggableDevice

* [CustomRuntime] Add WITH_PLUGGABLE_DEVICE cmake option

* update

* [API] update API doc based on comments, test=develop
Co-authored-by: Nqili93 <qili93@qq.com>

* #1 migrate dist-related type()-> dtype()

* move datatype function from pten -> fluid/framework

* change type() in imperative into convert(dtype())

* modify xx_tensor->type into xx_tensor->dtype

* change the set_type interface and the caller

* modify xx_tensor.type into xx_tensor.dtype

* fix mutable_data(place, dtype())

* change caller of mutable_data in pten and distributed

* change the caller of mutable_data in fluid/framework

* change the caller of mutable_data in imperative directory

* mutable_data: inference

* update the call of mutable_data

* transfer MakePenScalarArray MakePtenScalar ResetHolderWithType

* pass the compile. the next step is remove VarType in Pten

* fix all and remove VarType from pten. success in linux. Next task is other platform

* fix conflict with develop

* fix compiled error

* Fix reset conversion

* fix conflict

* fix compiled problem

* fix typo

* Fix << in tensor_utils.cc

* fix type->dtype

* fix unittest

* fix tensor init constructor

* fix DataTypeSize for BFloat16

* fix code style

* fix npu compiled error

* fix npu

* compile npu sucessfully

* fix conflict

* fix conflict
Co-authored-by: Nxiongkun <xiongkun03@baidu.com>

* fit pten for amp

* fix typo

* hack custom op

* add ut

* skip windows ci

* upgrade _get_all_register_op_kernels

* add ut

* support xpu/npu

* fix device id

* enhance TransToFluidPlace

* fix compile

* [PSLIB] Add Metrics Module, Support User-defined Add Metric

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI Coverage

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI Coverage

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI Coverage

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI Coverage

* modify role_maker

* update CMakeLists.txt

* compile for afs api

* with pslib

* sync misc changes

* apply comments 01

* fix compile error

* remove is_ipu_place check

* add authors
Co-authored-by: NXiaobing Wang <xiaobingw@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NAllen Guo <alleng@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NZhixin Yao <zhixiny@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NHaicheng Jiang <haichengj@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NHan Zhao <hanzhao@graphcore.ai>

* sync changes

* restore cmake

* update ir cmake and setup.py

* update inference_lib cmake

* restore for split PR
Co-authored-by: NXiaobing Wang <xiaobingw@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NZhixin Yao <zhixiny@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NHaicheng Jiang <haichengj@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NHan Zhao <hanzhao@graphcore.ai>

* infermeta context init design

* support infermeta called in fluid op

* add hasattr and attr methods

* add dygraah GetVarPtrs support

* rename arg_map_context to arg_map_utils

* add registry for arg map func

* resolve conflit

* refactor op utils design

* polish meta config

* fix details

* remove hasattr method

* resolve conflit

* revert cmake order change

* revert some change

* change init pos

* fix compile faileed

* fix typo

* fix inference failed

* fix windows ccompile failed

* polish format
Co-authored-by: NWang Huan <wanghuan29@baidu.com>

* Added selected_rows and rw_lock to pten

* Renamed the unit test target to fix CI

* Removed Class SelectedRows in Fluid, changed include/cmake relationship, use pten::SelectedRows in Fluid

* Remove rw_lock.h,rw_lock_test.cc in fluid

* Use pten::RWLock and pten::AutoRDLock, fix CI

* Use pten::SelectedRows

* Use pten::SelectedRows

* Fix to pass NPU CI

* Use pten::SelectedRows, to pass NPU CI

* To fix NPU CI

* To fix NPU CI again