Introduce annotation to execute SQL scripts in the TCF
Prior to this commit, it was possible to execute SQL scripts programmatically via ResourceDatabasePopulator, JdbcTestUtils, and ScriptUtils. Furthermore, it was also possible to execute SQL scripts declaratively via the <jdbc> XML namespace. However, it was not possible to execute SQL scripts declaratively on a per test class or per test method basis. This commit makes it possible to declaratively configure SQL scripts for execution in integration tests via annotations that can be declared at the class or method level. Details follow. - Introduced a repeatable @DatabaseInitializer annotation that can be used to configure SQL scripts at the class or method level with method-level overrides. @DatabaseInitializers serves as a container for @DatabaseInitializer. - Introduced a new DatabaseInitializerTestExecutionListener that is responsible for parsing @DatabaseInitializer and @DatabaseInitializers and executing SQL scripts. - DatabaseInitializerTestExecutionListener is registered by default in abstract base test classes as well as in TestContextBootstrapper implementations. - @DatabaseInitializer and @DatabaseInitializers may be used as meta-annotations; however, attribute overrides are not currently supported for repeatable annotations used as meta-annotations. This is a known limitation of Spring's AnnotationUtils. - The semantics for locating SQL script resources is consistent with @ContextConfiguration's semantics for locating XML configuration files. In addition, a default SQL script can be detected based either on the name of the annotated class or on the name of the annotated test method. - @DatabaseInitializer allows for specifying which DataSource and PlatformTransactionManager to use from the test's ApplicationContext, including default conventions consistent with TransactionalTestExecutionListener and @TransactionConfiguration. - @DatabaseInitializer supports all of the script configuration options currently supported by ResourceDatabasePopulator. - @DatabaseInitializer and DatabaseInitializerTestExecutionListener support execution phases for scripts that dictate when SQL scripts are executed (i.e., before or after a test method). - SQL scripts can be executed within the current test's transaction if present, outside of the current test's transaction if present, or always in a new transaction, depending on the value of the boolean requireNewTransaction flag in @DatabaseInitializer. - DatabaseInitializerTestExecutionListener delegates to ResourceDatabasePopulator#execute to actually execute the scripts. Issue: SPR-7655
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