Prior to this commit, the `ResourceUrlEncodingFilter` would wrap the
response and keep a reference to the request. When
`HttpServletResponse.encodeURL` is later called during view rendering,
the filter looks at the request and extracts context mapping information
in order to resolve resource paths in views.

This approach is flawed, when the filter is used with JSPs - if the
request is forwarded to the container by the `InternalResourceView`,
the request information is overwritten by the container. When the view
is being rendered, the information available in the request is outdated
and does not allow to correctly compute that context mapping
information.

This commit ensures that that information is being extracted from the
request as soon as the `ResourceUrlProvider` is set as a request
attribute.

Issue: SPR-17421
(Cherry-picked from 50a47691)