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  1. 23 8月, 2018 1 次提交
    • F
      Btrfs: fix data corruption when deduplicating between different files · de02b9f6
      由 Filipe Manana 提交于 
      If we deduplicate extents between two different files we can end up
corrupting data if the source range ends at the size of the source file,
the source file's size is not aligned to the filesystem's block size
and the destination range does not go past the size of the destination
file size.

Example:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

  $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x6b 0 2518890" /mnt/foo
  # The first byte with a value of 0xae starts at an offset (2518890)
  # which is not a multiple of the sector size.
  $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xae 2518890 102398" /mnt/foo

  # Confirm the file content is full of bytes with values 0x6b and 0xae.
  $ od -t x1 /mnt/foo
  0000000 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b
  *
  11467540 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b ae ae ae ae ae ae
  11467560 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
  *
  11777540 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
  11777550

  # Create a second file with a length not aligned to the sector size,
  # whose bytes all have the value 0x6b, so that its extent(s) can be
  # deduplicated with the first file.
  $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x6b 0 557771" /mnt/bar

  # Now deduplicate the entire second file into a range of the first file
  # that also has all bytes with the value 0x6b. The destination range's
  # end offset must not be aligned to the sector size and must be less
  # then the offset of the first byte with the value 0xae (byte at offset
  # 2518890).
  $ xfs_io -c "dedupe /mnt/bar 0 1957888 557771" /mnt/foo

  # The bytes in the range starting at offset 2515659 (end of the
  # deduplication range) and ending at offset 2519040 (start offset
  # rounded up to the block size) must all have the value 0xae (and not
  # replaced with 0x00 values). In other words, we should have exactly
  # the same data we had before we asked for deduplication.
  $ od -t x1 /mnt/foo
  0000000 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b
  *
  11467540 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b ae ae ae ae ae ae
  11467560 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
  *
  11777540 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
  11777550

  # Unmount the filesystem and mount it again. This guarantees any file
  # data in the page cache is dropped.
  $ umount /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

  $ od -t x1 /mnt/foo
  0000000 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b
  *
  11461300 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 00 00 00 00 00
  11461320 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  *
  11470000 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
  *
  11777540 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
  11777550

  # The bytes in range 2515659 to 2519040 have a value of 0x00 and not a
  # value of 0xae, data corruption happened due to the deduplication
  # operation.

So fix this by rounding down, to the sector size, the length used for the
deduplication when the following conditions are met:

  1) Source file's range ends at its i_size;
  2) Source file's i_size is not aligned to the sector size;
  3) Destination range does not cross the i_size of the destination file.

Fixes: e1d227a4 ("btrfs: Handle unaligned length in extent_same")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.2+
Signed-off-by: NFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      de02b9f6
  3. 18 8月, 2018 1 次提交
    • R
      Btrfs: fix unexpected failure of nocow buffered writes after snapshotting when low on space · 8ecebf4d
      由 Robbie Ko 提交于 
      Commit e9894fd3 ("Btrfs: fix snapshot vs nocow writting") forced
nocow writes to fallback to COW, during writeback, when a snapshot is
created. This resulted in writes made before creating the snapshot to
unexpectedly fail with ENOSPC during writeback when success (0) was
returned to user space through the write system call.

The steps leading to this problem are:

1. When it's not possible to allocate data space for a write, the
   buffered write path checks if a NOCOW write is possible.  If it is,
   it will not reserve space and success (0) is returned to user space.

2. Then when a snapshot is created, the root's will_be_snapshotted
   atomic is incremented and writeback is triggered for all inode's that
   belong to the root being snapshotted. Incrementing that atomic forces
   all previous writes to fallback to COW during writeback (running
   delalloc).

3. This results in the writeback for the inodes to fail and therefore
   setting the ENOSPC error in their mappings, so that a subsequent
   fsync on them will report the error to user space. So it's not a
   completely silent data loss (since fsync will report ENOSPC) but it's
   a very unexpected and undesirable behaviour, because if a clean
   shutdown/unmount of the filesystem happens without previous calls to
   fsync, it is expected to have the data present in the files after
   mounting the filesystem again.

So fix this by adding a new atomic named snapshot_force_cow to the
root structure which prevents this behaviour and works the following way:

1. It is incremented when we start to create a snapshot after triggering
   writeback and before waiting for writeback to finish.

2. This new atomic is now what is used by writeback (running delalloc)
   to decide whether we need to fallback to COW or not. Because we
   incremented this new atomic after triggering writeback in the
   snapshot creation ioctl, we ensure that all buffered writes that
   happened before snapshot creation will succeed and not fallback to
   COW (which would make them fail with ENOSPC).

3. The existing atomic, will_be_snapshotted, is kept because it is used
   to force new buffered writes, that start after we started
   snapshotting, to reserve data space even when NOCOW is possible.
   This makes these writes fail early with ENOSPC when there's no
   available space to allocate, preventing the unexpected behaviour of
   writeback later failing with ENOSPC due to a fallback to COW mode.

Fixes: e9894fd3 ("Btrfs: fix snapshot vs nocow writting")
Signed-off-by: NRobbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: NFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      8ecebf4d
  5. 06 8月, 2018 14 次提交
  7. 13 7月, 2018 1 次提交
  9. 22 6月, 2018 1 次提交
  11. 06 6月, 2018 1 次提交
    • D
      vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64 · 95582b00
      由 Deepa Dinamani 提交于 
      struct timespec is not y2038 safe. Transition vfs to use
y2038 safe struct timespec64 instead.

The change was made with the help of the following cocinelle
script. This catches about 80% of the changes.
All the header file and logic changes are included in the
first 5 rules. The rest are trivial substitutions.
I avoid changing any of the function signatures or any other
filesystem specific data structures to keep the patch simple
for review.

The script can be a little shorter by combining different cases.
But, this version was sufficient for my usecase.

virtual patch

@ depends on patch @
identifier now;
@@
- struct timespec
+ struct timespec64
  current_time ( ... )
  {
- struct timespec now = current_kernel_time();
+ struct timespec64 now = current_kernel_time64();
  ...
- return timespec_trunc(
+ return timespec64_trunc(
  ... );
  }

@ depends on patch @
identifier xtime;
@@
 struct \( iattr \| inode \| kstat \) {
 ...
-       struct timespec xtime;
+       struct timespec64 xtime;
 ...
 }

@ depends on patch @
identifier t;
@@
 struct inode_operations {
 ...
int (*update_time) (...,
-       struct timespec t,
+       struct timespec64 t,
...);
 ...
 }

@ depends on patch @
identifier t;
identifier fn_update_time =~ "update_time$";
@@
 fn_update_time (...,
- struct timespec *t,
+ struct timespec64 *t,
 ...) { ... }

@ depends on patch @
identifier t;
@@
lease_get_mtime( ... ,
- struct timespec *t
+ struct timespec64 *t
  ) { ... }

@te depends on patch forall@
identifier ts;
local idexpression struct inode *inode_node;
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier fn_update_time =~ "update_time$";
identifier fn;
expression e, E3;
local idexpression struct inode *node1;
local idexpression struct inode *node2;
local idexpression struct iattr *attr1;
local idexpression struct iattr *attr2;
local idexpression struct iattr attr;
identifier i_xtime1 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime2 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime1 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime2 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
@@
(
(
- struct timespec ts;
+ struct timespec64 ts;
|
- struct timespec ts = current_time(inode_node);
+ struct timespec64 ts = current_time(inode_node);
)

<+... when != ts
(
- timespec_equal(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
+ timespec64_equal(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
|
- timespec_equal(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
+ timespec64_equal(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
|
- timespec_compare(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
+ timespec64_compare(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
|
- timespec_compare(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
+ timespec64_compare(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
|
ts = current_time(e)
|
fn_update_time(..., &ts,...)
|
inode_node->i_xtime = ts
|
node1->i_xtime = ts
|
ts = inode_node->i_xtime
|
<+... attr1->ia_xtime ...+> = ts
|
ts = attr1->ia_xtime
|
ts.tv_sec
|
ts.tv_nsec
|
btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(..., ts.tv_sec)
|
btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(..., ts.tv_nsec)
|
- ts = timespec64_to_timespec(
+ ts =
...
-)
|
- ts = ktime_to_timespec(
+ ts = ktime_to_timespec64(
...)
|
- ts = E3
+ ts = timespec_to_timespec64(E3)
|
- ktime_get_real_ts(&ts)
+ ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts)
|
fn(...,
- ts
+ timespec64_to_timespec(ts)
,...)
)
...+>
(
<... when != ts
- return ts;
+ return timespec64_to_timespec(ts);
...>
)
|
- timespec_equal(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
+ timespec64_equal(&node1->i_xtime2, &node2->i_xtime2)
|
- timespec_equal(&node1->i_xtime1, &attr2->ia_xtime2)
+ timespec64_equal(&node1->i_xtime2, &attr2->ia_xtime2)
|
- timespec_compare(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
+ timespec64_compare(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
|
node1->i_xtime1 =
- timespec_trunc(attr1->ia_xtime1,
+ timespec64_trunc(attr1->ia_xtime1,
...)
|
- attr1->ia_xtime1 = timespec_trunc(attr2->ia_xtime2,
+ attr1->ia_xtime1 =  timespec64_trunc(attr2->ia_xtime2,
...)
|
- ktime_get_real_ts(&attr1->ia_xtime1)
+ ktime_get_real_ts64(&attr1->ia_xtime1)
|
- ktime_get_real_ts(&attr.ia_xtime1)
+ ktime_get_real_ts64(&attr.ia_xtime1)
)

@ depends on patch @
struct inode *node;
struct iattr *attr;
identifier fn;
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
expression e;
@@
(
- fn(node->i_xtime);
+ fn(timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime));
|
 fn(...,
- node->i_xtime);
+ timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime));
|
- e = fn(attr->ia_xtime);
+ e = fn(timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime));
)

@ depends on patch forall @
struct inode *node;
struct iattr *attr;
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier fn;
@@
{
+ struct timespec ts;
<+...
(
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime);
fn (...,
- &node->i_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
fn (...,
- &attr->ia_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
)
...+>
}

@ depends on patch forall @
struct inode *node;
struct iattr *attr;
struct kstat *stat;
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier xtime =~ "^[acm]time$";
identifier fn, ret;
@@
{
+ struct timespec ts;
<+...
(
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &node->i_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &node->i_xtime);
+ &ts);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &attr->ia_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &attr->ia_xtime);
+ &ts);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(stat->xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &stat->xtime);
+ &ts);
)
...+>
}

@ depends on patch @
struct inode *node;
struct inode *node2;
identifier i_xtime1 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime2 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime3 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
struct iattr *attrp;
struct iattr *attrp2;
struct iattr attr ;
identifier ia_xtime1 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime2 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
struct kstat *stat;
struct kstat stat1;
struct timespec64 ts;
identifier xtime =~ "^[acmb]time$";
expression e;
@@
(
( node->i_xtime2 \| attrp->ia_xtime2 \| attr.ia_xtime2 \) = node->i_xtime1  ;
|
 node->i_xtime2 = \( node2->i_xtime1 \| timespec64_trunc(...) \);
|
 node->i_xtime2 = node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 = \(ts \| current_time(...) \);
|
 node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 = \(ts \| current_time(...) \);
|
 stat->xtime = node2->i_xtime1;
|
 stat1.xtime = node2->i_xtime1;
|
( node->i_xtime2 \| attrp->ia_xtime2 \) = attrp->ia_xtime1  ;
|
( attrp->ia_xtime1 \| attr.ia_xtime1 \) = attrp2->ia_xtime2;
|
- e = node->i_xtime1;
+ e = timespec64_to_timespec( node->i_xtime1 );
|
- e = attrp->ia_xtime1;
+ e = timespec64_to_timespec( attrp->ia_xtime1 );
|
node->i_xtime1 = current_time(...);
|
 node->i_xtime2 = node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 =
- e;
+ timespec_to_timespec64(e);
|
 node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 =
- e;
+ timespec_to_timespec64(e);
|
- node->i_xtime1 = e;
+ node->i_xtime1 = timespec_to_timespec64(e);
)
Signed-off-by: NDeepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: <jack@suse.com>
Cc: <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Cc: <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: <reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <richard@nod.at>
Cc: <sage@redhat.com>
Cc: <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      95582b00
  13. 05 6月, 2018 1 次提交
  15. 31 5月, 2018 3 次提交
  17. 30 5月, 2018 5 次提交
  19. 29 5月, 2018 12 次提交