There are two ways pci_save_state and pci_restore_state are used.  As
helper functions during suspend/resume, and as helper functions around
a hardware reset event.  When used as helper functions around a hardware
reset event there is no reason to believe the calls will be paired, nor
is there a good reason to believe that if we restore the msi state from
before the reset that it will match the current msi state.  Since arch
code may change the msi message without going through the driver, drivers
currently do not have enough information to even know when to call
pci_save_state to ensure they will have msi state in sync with the other
kernel irq reception data structures.

It turns out the solution is straight forward, cache the state in the
existing msi data structures (not the magic pci saved things) and
have the msi code update the cached state each time we write to the hardware.
This means we never need to read the hardware to figure out what the hardware
state should be.

By modifying the caching in this manner we get to remove our save_state
routines and only need to provide restore_state routines.

The only fields that were at all tricky to regenerate were the msi and msi-x
control registers and the way we regenerate them currently is a bit dependent
upon assumptions on how we use the allow msi registers to be configured and used
making the code a little bit brittle.  If we ever change what cases we allow
or how we configure the msi bits we can address the fragility then.
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: NAuke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In some cases when we are not using msi we need a way to ensure that the
hardware does not have an msi capability enabled.  Currently the code has been
calling disable_msi_mode to try and achieve that.  However disable_msi_mode
has several other side effects and is only available when msi support is
compiled in so it isn't really appropriate.

Instead this patch implements pci_msi_off which disables all msi and msix
capabilities unconditionally with no additional side effects.

pci_disable_device was redundantly clearing the bus master enable flag and
clearing the msi enable bit.  A device that is not allowed to perform bus
mastering operations cannot generate intx or msi interrupt messages as those
are essentially a special case of dma, and require bus mastering.  So the call
in pci_disable_device to disable msi capabilities was redundant.

quirk_pcie_pxh also called disable_msi_mode and is updated to use pci_msi_off.
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The PCI save/restore code doesn't need to care about MSI vs MSI-X, all
it really wants is to say "save/restore all MSI(-X) info for this device".

This is borne out in the code, we call the MSI and MSI-X save routines
side by side, and similarly with the restore routines.

So combine the MSI/MSI-X routines into pci_save_msi_state() and
pci_restore_msi_state(). It is up to those routines to decide what state
needs to be saved.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

I don't see any reason why we need pci_msi_quirk, quirk code can just
call pci_no_msi() instead.

Remove the check of pci_msi_quirk in msi_init(). This is safe as all
calls to msi_init() are protected by calls to pci_msi_supported(),
which checks pci_msi_enable, which is disabled by pci_no_msi().

The pci_disable_msi routines didn't check pci_msi_quirk, only
pci_msi_enable, but as far as I can see that was a bug not a feature.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Original patch was posted as "PCI : Move pci_fixup_device and is_enabled".
This 3 of 3 patches does:

  - add __pci_reenable_device
    (recover former change of 1st patch)
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Original patch was posted as "PCI : Move pci_fixup_device and is_enabled".
This 1 of 3 patches does:

  - reverts small part of Inaky's patch
    (remove __pci_enable_device)
    This change will be recovered by 3rd patch.

  - temporarily remove pci_fixup_device.
    This change will be recovered by 2nd patch.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Changes the pci_{enable,disable}_device() functions to work in a
nested basis, so that eg, three calls to enable_device() require three
calls to disable_device().

The reason for this is to simplify PCI drivers for
multi-interface/capability devices. These are devices that cram more
than one interface in a single function. A relevant example of that is
the Wireless [USB] Host Controller Interface (similar to EHCI) [see
http://www.intel.com/technology/comms/wusb/whci.htm]. 

In these kind of devices, multiple interfaces are accessed through a
single bar and IRQ line. For that, the drivers map only the smallest
area of the bar to access their register banks and use shared IRQ
handlers. 

However, because the order at which those drivers load cannot be known
ahead of time, the sequence in which the calls to pci_enable_device()
and pci_disable_device() cannot be predicted. Thus:

1. driverA     starts     pci_enable_device()
2. driverB     starts     pci_enable_device()
3. driverA     shutdown   pci_disable_device()
4. driverB     shutdown   pci_disable_device()

between steps 3 and 4, driver B would loose access to it's device,
even if it didn't intend to.

By using this modification, the device won't be disabled until all the
callers to enable() have called disable().

This is implemented by replacing 'struct pci_dev->is_enabled' from a
bitfield to an atomic use count. Each caller to enable increments it,
each caller to disable decrements it. When the count increments from 0
to 1, __pci_enable_device() is called to actually enable the
device. When it drops to zero, pci_disable_device() actually does the
disabling.

We keep the backend __pci_enable_device() for pci_default_resume() to
use and also change the sysfs method implementation, so that userspace
enabling/disabling the device doesn't disable it one time too much.
Signed-off-by: NInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Move MSI quirks in CONFIG_PCI_MSI, document why the serverworks quirk
does not simply set PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI, and create a generic quirk
for other chipsets where setting PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI is fine.
Signed-off-by: NBrice Goglin <brice@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

When changing power states from D0->DX and then from DX->D0, some
Intel PCIE chipsets will cause a device reset to occur.  This will
cause problems for any D State other than D3, since any state
information that the driver will expect to be present coming from
a D1 or D2 state will have been cleared.  This patch addes a
flag to the pci_dev structure to indicate that devices should
not use states D1 or D2, and will set that flag for the affected
chipsets.  This patch also modifies pci_set_power_state() so that
when a device driver tries to set the power state on
a device that is downstream from an affected chipset, or on one
of the affected devices it only allows state changes to or
from D0 & D3.  In addition, this patch allows the delay time
between D3->D0 to be changed via a quirk.  These chipsets also
need additional time to change states beyond the normal 10ms.
Signed-off-by: NKristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Based on a patch series originally from Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>

Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

pci_walk_bus has a race with pci_destroy_dev. When cb is called
in pci_walk_bus, pci_destroy_dev might unlink the dev pointed by next.
Later on in the next loop, pointer next becomes NULL and cause
kernel panic.

Below patch against 2.6.17-rc4 fixes it by changing pci_bus_lock (spin_lock)
to pci_bus_sem (rw_semaphore).
Signed-off-by: NZhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Add MSI(X) configure sapce save/restore in generic PCI helper.
Signed-off-by: NShaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Several drivers are starting to grow options to disable MSI.  However,
it's often a host chipset issue, not something which individual drivers
should handle.  So we add the pci=nomsi kernel parameter to allow the user
to disable MSI modes for systems we haven't added to the quirk list yet.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Acked-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch contains the following cleanups:
- hotplug/pciehp_core.c: make the needlessly global hpdriver_context
                         static
- #if 0 the following unused functions:
  - pci.c: pci_bus_max_busnr()
  - pci.c: pci_max_busnr()
  - proc.c: pci_proc_attach_bus()
  - remove.c: pci_remove_device_safe
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Leave the overloaded "hotplug" word to susbsystems which are handling
real devices. The driver core does not "plug" anything, it just exports
the state to userspace and generates events.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Some PCI adapters (eg.  ipr scsi adapters) have an exposure today in that they
issue BIST to the adapter to reset the card.  If, during the time it takes to
complete BIST, userspace attempts to access PCI config space, the host bus
bridge will master abort the access since the ipr adapter does not respond on
the PCI bus for a brief period of time when running BIST.  On PPC64 hardware,
this master abort results in the host PCI bridge isolating that PCI device
from the rest of the system, making the device unusable until Linux is
rebooted.  This patch is an attempt to close that exposure by introducing some
blocking code in the PCI code.  When blocked, writes will be humored and reads
will return the cached value.  Ben Herrenschmidt has also mentioned that he
plans to use this in PPC power management.
Signed-off-by: NBrian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

 drivers/pci/access.c    |   89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c |   20 +++++-----
 drivers/pci/pci.h       |    7 +++
 drivers/pci/proc.c      |   28 +++++++--------
 drivers/pci/syscall.c   |   14 +++----
 include/linux/pci.h     |    7 +++
 6 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

This patch makes some small rearrangements of the PCI probing code in
order to make it possible for arch code to set up the PCI tree
without needing to duplicate code from the PCI layer unnecessarily.
PPC64 will use this to set up the PCI tree from the Open Firmware
device tree, which we need to do on logically-partitioned pSeries
systems.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

drivers/built-in.o(.text+0x32c3): In function `quirk_pcie_pxh':
/usr/src/25/drivers/pci/quirks.c:1312: undefined reference to `disable_msi_mode'
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

On the 6700/6702 PXH part, a MSI may get corrupted if an ACPI hotplug
driver and SHPC driver in MSI mode are used together.

This patch will prevent MSI from being enabled for the SHPC as part of
an early pci quirk, as well as on any pci device which sets the no_msi
bit.
Signed-off-by: NKristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

	platform_pci_set_power_state()
		and ACPI can answer

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4277Signed-off-by: NDavid Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

pci_choose_state() can now call
	platform_pci_choose_state()
		and ACPI can answer

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4277Signed-off-by: NDavid Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

If my CPCI hotplug update patch is applied, then there are no longer any
in tree users of the pci_visit_dev API, and it and its related code can be
removed.
Signed-off-by: NScott Murray <scottm@somanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!