In the first 2MB, kernel text is co-located with kernel static
page tables setup by head_64.S.  CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA chops this
2MB large page mapping to small 4KB pages as we mark the kernel text as RO,
leaving the static page tables as RW.

With CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA disabled, OLTP run on NHM-EP shows 1% improvement
with 2% reduction in system time and 1% improvement in iowait idle time.

To recover this, move the kernel static page tables to .data section, so that
we don't have to break the first 2MB of kernel text to small pages with
CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA.
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091014220254.063193621@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Add interleaved NUMA emulation support

This patch interleaves emulated nodes over the system's physical
nodes. This is required for interleave optimizations since
mempolicies, for example, operate by iterating over a nodemask and
act without knowledge of node distances.  It can also be used for
testing memory latencies and NUMA bugs in the kernel.

There're a couple of ways to do this:

 - divide the number of emulated nodes by the number of physical
   nodes and allocate the result on each physical node, or

 - allocate each successive emulated node on a different physical
   node until all memory is exhausted.

The disadvantage of the first option is, depending on the asymmetry
in node capacities of each physical node, emulated nodes may
substantially differ in size on a particular physical node compared
to another.

The disadvantage of the second option is, also depending on the
asymmetry in node capacities of each physical node, there may be
more emulated nodes allocated on a single physical node as another.

This patch implements the second option; we sacrifice the
possibility that we may have slightly more emulated nodes on a
particular physical node compared to another in lieu of node size
asymmetry.

 [ Note that "node capacity" of a physical node is not only a
   function of its addressable range, but also is affected by
   subtracting out the amount of reserved memory over that range.
   NUMA emulation only deals with available, non-reserved memory
   quantities. ]

We ensure there is at least a minimal amount of available memory
allocated to each node.  We also make sure that at least this
amount of available memory is available in ZONE_DMA32 for any node
that includes both ZONE_DMA32 and ZONE_NORMAL.

This patch also cleans the emulation code up by no longer passing
the statically allocated struct bootnode array among the various
functions. This init.data array is not allocated on the stack since
it may be very large and thus it may be accessed at file scope.

The WARN_ON() for nodes_cover_memory() when faking proximity
domains is removed since it relies on successive nodes always
having greater start addresses than previous nodes; with
interleaving this is no longer always true.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ankita Garg <ankita@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.DEB.1.00.0909251519150.14754@chino.kir.corp.google.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This is the counterpart to "x86: export k8 physical topology" for
SRAT. It is not as invasive because the acpi code already seperates
node setup into detection and registration steps, with the
exception of registering e820 active regions in
acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init().  This is now moved to
acpi_scan_nodes() if NUMA emulation is disabled or deferred.

acpi_numa_init() now returns a value which specifies whether an
underlying SRAT was located.  If so, that topology can be used by
the emulation code to interleave emulated nodes over physical nodes
or to register the nodes for ACPI.

acpi_get_nodes() may now be used to export the srat physical
topology of the machine for NUMA emulation.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ankita Garg <ankita@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.DEB.1.00.0909251518580.14754@chino.kir.corp.google.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

To eventually interleave emulated nodes over physical nodes, we
need to know the physical topology of the machine without actually
registering it.  This does the k8 node setup in two parts:
detection and registration.  NUMA emulation can then used the
physical topology detected to setup the address ranges of emulated
nodes accordingly.  If emulation isn't used, the k8 nodes are
registered as normal.

Two formals are added to the x86 NUMA setup functions: `acpi' and
`k8'. These represent whether ACPI or K8 NUMA has been detected;
both cannot be true at the same time.  This specifies to the NUMA
emulation code whether an underlying physical NUMA topology exists
and which interface to use.

This patch deals solely with separating the k8 setup path into
Northbridge detection and registration steps and leaves the ACPI
changes for a subsequent patch.  The `acpi' formal is added here,
however, to avoid touching all the header files again in the next
patch.

This approach also ensures emulated nodes will not span physical
nodes so the true memory latency is not misrepresented.

k8_get_nodes() may now be used to export the k8 physical topology
of the machine for NUMA emulation.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ankita Garg <ankita@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.DEB.1.00.0909251518400.14754@chino.kir.corp.google.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Convert all printk's in arch/x86/mm/k8topology_64.c to use
pr_info() or pr_err() appropriately.

Adds log levels for messages currently lacking them.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ankita Garg <ankita@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.DEB.1.00.0909251517440.14754@chino.kir.corp.google.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This reverts commit db8be50c, as per

	http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14374
	http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=125446885705223&w=4

We simply can't do the USB handoff at FIXUP_HEADER time, since it will
often require us to have valid IO mappings etc.  But that in turn
requires a whole different approach, not this trivial one-liner.

Maybe we could teach all the USB quirk handoff handlers to only do the
quirk if the device has all its registers set up (since if it isn't
initialized, it's unlikely to be active), but regardless that will need
a whole lot more code than just saying "let's do it really early".

The proper fix is almost certainly to just leave the legacy IOMMU
mappings active until after all devices have been initialized.
Reported-by: NNick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

As reported in

	http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13940

on some system when acpi are enabled, acpi clears some BAR for some
devices without reason, and kernel will need to allocate devices for
them.  It then apparently hits some undocumented resource conflict,
resulting in non-working devices.

Try to increase alignment to get more safe range for unassigned devices.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'for-linus' of git://git390.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6: (21 commits)
  [S390] dasd: fix race condition in resume code
  [S390] Add EX_TABLE for addressing exception in usercopy functions.
  [S390] 64-bit register support for 31-bit processes
  [S390] hibernate: Use correct place for CPU address in lowcore
  [S390] pm: ignore time spend in suspended state
  [S390] zcrypt: Improve some comments
  [S390] zcrypt: Fix sparse warning.
  [S390] perf_counter: fix vdso detection
  [S390] ftrace: drop nmi protection
  [S390] compat: fix truncate system call wrapper
  [S390] Provide arch specific mdelay implementation.
  [S390] Fix enabled udelay for short delays.
  [S390] cio: allow setting boxed devices offline
  [S390] cio: make not operational handling consistent
  [S390] cio: make disconnected handling consistent
  [S390] Fix memory leak in /proc/cio_ignore
  [S390] cio: channel path memory leak
  [S390] module: fix memory leak in s390 module loader
  [S390] Enable kmemleak on s390.
  [S390] 3270 console build fix
  ...

An interestingly corrupted romfs file system exposed a problem with the
romfs_dev_strnlen function: it's passing the wrong value to its helpers.
Rather than limit the string to the length passed in by the callers, it
uses the size of the device as the limit.
Signed-off-by: NBernd Schmidt <bernds_cb1@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: NMike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6: (32 commits)
  USB: serial: no unnecessary GFP_ATOMIC in oti6858
  USB: serial: fix race between unthrottle and completion handler in visor
  USB: serial: fix assumption that throttle/unthrottle cannot sleep
  USB: serial: fix race between unthrottle and completion handler in symbolserial
  USB: serial: fix race between unthrottle and completion handler in opticon
  USB: ehci: Fix isoc scheduling boundary checking.
  USB: storage: When a device returns no sense data, call it a Hardware Error
  USB: small fix in error case of suspend in generic usbserial code
  USB: visor: fix trivial accounting bug in visor driver
  USB: Fix throttling in generic usbserial driver
  USB: cp210x: Add support for the DW700 UART
  USB: ipaq: fix oops when device is plugged in
  USB: isp1362: fix build warnings on 64-bit systems
  USB: gadget: imx_udc: Use resource size
  USB: storage: iRiver P7 UNUSUAL_DEV patch
  USB: musb: make HAVE_CLK support optional
  USB: xhci: Fix dropping endpoints from the xHC schedule.
  USB: xhci: Don't wait for a disable slot cmd when HC dies.
  USB: xhci: Handle canceled URBs when HC dies.
  USB: xhci: Stop debugging polling loop when HC dies.
  ...

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging-2.6:
  Staging: comedi: fix build on arches that don't want comedi drivers
  Staging: comedi: pcmcia irq fixes
  Staging: comedi: ni_pcimio: Added device id for pxi-6225.
  Staging: comedi: ni_65xx.c: fix output inversion problem.
  Staging: comedi: ni_65xx.c: fix insn_bits shift calculation.
  Staging: comedi: s526: fixes for pulse generator
  Staging: comedi: s526: Take account of arch's byte order.
  Staging: comedi: s526: Get rid of global variable 'cmReg'.
  Staging: comedi: s526: Fix number of channels on DIO subdevice
  Staging: comedi: cb_pcidio: fix "section mismatch" error
  Staging: comedi: jr3_pci: Initialize transf variable fully in jr3_pci_poll_subdevice().
  Staging: comedi: Corrected type of a printk argument in resize_async_buffer().
  Staging: p9auth: a few fixes
  Staging: rtl8192e: Add #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  Staging: iio: Don't build on s390
  Staging: winbond: implement prepare_multicast and fix API usage
  Staging: w35und: Fix ->beacon_int breakage
  Staging: remove cowloop driver
  Staging: remove agnx driver
  Staging: comedi: serial2002: fix include build issue

* 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
  hwmon: (s3c-hwmon) Disable build for S3C64xx
  MAINTAINERS: Fix Riku Voipio's address
  hwmon: (asus_atk0110) Enable the EC
  hwmon: (asus_atk0110) Refactor the code
  hwmon: (sht15) Fix spurious section mismatch warning

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
  Btrfs: fix file clone ioctl for bookend extents
  Btrfs: fix uninit compiler warning in cow_file_range_nocow
  Btrfs: constify dentry_operations
  Btrfs: optimize back reference update during btrfs_drop_snapshot
  Btrfs: remove negative dentry when deleting subvolumne
  Btrfs: optimize fsync for the single writer case
  Btrfs: async delalloc flushing under space pressure
  Btrfs: release delalloc reservations on extent item insertion
  Btrfs: delay clearing EXTENT_DELALLOC for compressed extents
  Btrfs: cleanup extent_clear_unlock_delalloc flags
  Btrfs: fix possible softlockup in the allocator
  Btrfs: fix deadlock on async thread startup

After m68k's task_thread_info() doesn't refer to current,
it's possible to remove sched.h from interrupt.h and not break m68k!
Many thanks to Heiko Carstens for allowing this.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-rc-fixes-2.6: (34 commits)
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Fix NULL ptr deref bug in fail path during queue create
  [SCSI] st: fix possible memory use after free after MTSETBLK ioctl
  [SCSI] be2iscsi: Moving to pci_pools v3
  [SCSI] libiscsi: iscsi_session_setup to allow for private space
  [SCSI] be2iscsi: add 10Gbps iSCSI - BladeEngine 2 driver
  [SCSI] zfcp: Fix hang when offlining device with offline chpid
  [SCSI] zfcp: Fix lockdep warning when offlining device with offline chpid
  [SCSI] zfcp: Fix oops during shutdown of offline device
  [SCSI] zfcp: Fix initial device and cfdc for delayed adapter allocation
  [SCSI] zfcp: correctly initialize unchained requests
  [SCSI] mpt2sas: Bump version 02.100.03.00
  [SCSI] mpt2sas: Support dev remove when phy status is MPI2_EVENT_SAS_TOPO_PHYSTATUS_VACANT
  [SCSI] mpt2sas: Timeout occurred within the HANDSHAKE logic while waiting on firmware to ACK.
  [SCSI] mpt2sas: Call init_completion on a per request basis.
  [SCSI] mpt2sas: Target Reset will be issued from Interrupt context.
  [SCSI] mpt2sas: Added SCSIIO, Internal and high priority memory pools to support multiple TM
  [SCSI] mpt2sas: Copyright change to 2009.
  [SCSI] mpt2sas: Added mpi2_history.txt for MPI2 headers.
  [SCSI] mpt2sas: Update driver to MPI2 REV K headers.
  [SCSI] bfa: Brocade BFA FC SCSI driver
  ...

GFP_ATOMIC without good cause is evil.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

usb:usbserial:visor: fix race between unthrottle and completion handler

visor_unthrottle() mustn't resubmit the URB unconditionally
as the URB may still be running.

the same bug as opticon.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

many serial subdrivers are clearly written as if throttle/unthrottle
cannot sleep. This leads to unneeded atomic submissions. This
patch converts affected drivers in a way to makes very clear that
throttle/unthrottle can sleep. Thus future misdesigns can be avoided
and efficiency and reliability improved.

This removes any such assumption using GFP_KERNEL and spin_lock_irq()
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

usb:usbserial:symbolserial: fix race between unthrottle and completion handler

symbol_unthrottle() mustn't resubmit the URB unconditionally
as the URB may still be running.

the same bug as opticon.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

usb:usbserial:opticon: fix race between unthrottle and completion handler

opticon_unthrottle() mustn't resubmit the URB unconditionally
as the URB may still be running.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The EHCI driver does some bounds checking when it's scheduling an iTD for
an active endpoint.  It sets the local variable start to
stream->next_uframe and moves that variable further in the schedule if
necessary.  However, the driver fails to do anything with start before
jumping to the ready label and setting the URB's starting frame to
stream->next_uframe.  Alan Stern confirms the EHCI driver should set
stream->next_uframe to start before jumping.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1294) fixes a problem that has plagued users for several
kernel releases.  Some USB mass-storage devices don't return any sense
data when they encounter certain kinds of errors.  The SCSI layer
interprets this to mean that the operation should be retried, and the
same thing happens -- over and over again with no limit.  In some
circumstances (such as when a bus reset occurs) that is the right
thing to do, but not here.

The patch checks for this condition (a transport failure with no sense
data) and changes the result code to DID_ERROR and the sense code to
Hardware Error.  This does get only a limited number of retries, and
so the command will fail relatively quickly instead of getting stuck
in an infinite loop.

This fixes a large part of Bugzilla #14118.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: NMantas Mikulenas <grawity@gmail.com>
CC: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

usb:usbserial: fix flags in error case of suspension

suspended flag must be reset in error case
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

usb:usbserial:visor: fix accounting in error case

data not pushed to the tty layer due to an error mustn't be counted
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The generic usbserial driver in Linux 2.6.31 halts its receiving
channel in response to throttle requests from the line discipline.
Unfortunately it drops the contents of the first URB received after
throttling takes effect. This patch corrects that problem.
Signed-off-by: NJoris van Rantwijk <jorispubl@xs4all.nl>
Acked-by: NJohan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

In the Dell inspiron mini 10, the GPS is connected via a cp2102. This patch
adds detection of this USB device. (I haven't managed to use the GPS under
Linux yet, though)
Signed-off-by: NÉric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1293) fixes a problem with the ipaq serial driver.  It
tries to bind to all the interfaces, even those that don't have enough
endpoints.  The symptom is an invalid memory reference and oops when
the device is plugged in.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NMatthias Geissert <geissert@mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de>
Tested-by: NTilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

A bunch of places assumed pointers were 32-bits in size (bit checking and
debug output), but none of these affected runtime functionality.
Signed-off-by: NMike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Use the resource_size function instead of manually calculating the
resource size. This reduces the chance of introducing off-by-one errors.
Signed-off-by: NTobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NPhil Dibowitz <phil@ipom.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The Blackfin port doesn't support HAVE_CLK and the musb driver works fine
with support stubbed out, so take the existing Blackfin clk stubs and move
them to common musb code so we can drop the Kconfig dependency.
Signed-off-by: NBryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

When an endpoint is to be dropped from the hardware bandwidth schedule, we
want to clear its add flag.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

When the host controller dies or is removed while a device is plugged in,
the USB core will attempt to deallocate the struct usb_device.  That will
call into xhci_free_dev().  This function used to attempt to submit a
disable slot command to the host controller and clean up the device
structures when that command returned.  Change xhci_free_dev() to skip the
command submission and just free the memory if the host controller died.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

When the host controller dies (e.g. it is removed from a PCI card slot),
the xHCI driver cannot expect commands to complete.  The buggy code this
patch fixes would mark an URB as canceled and then expect the URB to be
completed when the stop endpoint command completed.  That would never
happen if the host controller was dead, so the USB core would just hang in
the disconnect code.

If the host controller died, and the driver asks to cancel an URB, free
any structures associated with that URB and immediately give it back.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

If the host controller card is removed from the system, stop the timer
function to debug the xHCI rings.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The current 10ms timeout is too short for some normal USBTMC device
operation, increase it to a value which was tested with previously
affected Tektronix oscilloscopes.
Signed-off-by: NGergely Imreh <imrehg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NPeter Magdina <peter@magdina.sk>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Stanse found a memory leak in lcd_probe. Instead of returning without
releasing the memory, jump to the error label which frees it.

http://stanse.fi.muni.cz/Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>