port_info->private_data is currently used for two purposes - to record
private data about the port_info or to specify host->private_data to
use when allocating ata_host.

This overloading is confusing and counter-intuitive in that
port_info->private_data becomes host->private_data instead of
port->private_data.  In addition, port_info and host don't correspond
to each other 1-to-1.  Currently, the first non-NULL
port_info->private_data is used.

This patch makes port_info->private_data just be what it is -
private_data for the port_info where LLD can jot down extra info.
libata no longer sets host->private_data to the first non-NULL
port_info->private_data, @host_priv argument is added to
ata_pci_init_one() instead.  LLDs which use ata_pci_init_one() can use
this argument to pass in pointer to host private data.  LLDs which
don't should use init-register model anyway and can initialize
host->private_data directly.

Adding @host_priv instead of using init-register model for LLDs which
use ata_pci_init_one() is suggested by Alan Cox.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>

ata_pci_init_one() is the only function which uses ops->irq_handler
and pi->sht.  Other initialization functions take the same information
as arguments.  This causes confusion and duplicate unused entries in
structures.

Make ata_pci_init_one() take sht as an argument and use ata_interrupt
implicitly.  All current users use ata_interrupt and if different irq
handler is necessary open coding ata_pci_init_one() using
ata_prepare_sff_host() and ata_activate_sff_host can be done under ten
lines including error handling and driver which requires custom
interrupt handler is likely to require custom initialization anyway.

As ata_pci_init_one() was the last user of ops->irq_handler, this
patch also kills the field.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

->irq_clear() is used to clear IRQ bit of a SFF controller and isn't
useful for drivers which don't use libata SFF HSM implementation.
However, it's a required callback and many drivers implement their own
noop version as placeholder.  This patch implements ata_noop_irq_clear
and use it to replace those custom placeholders.

Also, SFF drivers which don't support BMDMA don't need to use
ata_bmdma_irq_clear().  It becomes noop if BMDMA address isn't
initialized.  Convert them to use ata_noop_irq_clear().
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

SFF incorrectly assumed that ctl register is available for all
controllers while some old SFF controllers don't have ctl register.
Make SFF handle controllers w/o ctl register by conditionalizing ctl
register access and softreset method.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Factor out ata_pci_activate_sff_host() from ata_pci_one().  This does
about the same thing as ata_host_activate() but needs to be separate
because SFF controllers use different and multiple IRQs in legacy
mode.

This will be used to make SFF LLD initialization more flexible.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata-sff code used DRV_NAME which is hardcoded to "libata" when
requesting resources.  Use dev_driver_string() such that low level
driver names are used in resource listing.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

ATA_PROT_ATAPI_* are ugly and naming schemes between ATA_PROT_* and
ATA_PROT_ATAPI_* are inconsistent causing confusion.  Rename them to
ATAPI_PROT_* and make them consistent with ATA counterpart.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Jeff said he preferred that the SFF tf_load followed the spec and we
documented that anyone who needed different overrode it, rather than it
using the ->check_status methods. No driver relies on the current behaviour.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

It is legitimate (although annoying and silly) for a PCI IDE controller
not to be assigned an interrupt and to be polled. The libata-sff code
should therefore not try and request IRQ 0 in this case.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Tackle the relatively sane complaints of checkpatch --file.

The vast majority is indentation and whitespace changes, the rest are

* #include fixes
* printk KERN_xxx prefix addition
* BSS/initializer cleanups
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Fix the various misspellings of "system", controller", "interrupt" and
"[un]necessary".
Signed-off-by: NRobert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>

Get rid of sparse related warnings from places that use integer as NULL
pointer.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ata_check_status() does an SFF compliant check
ata_chk_status() does a generic call to ap->ops->check_status (usually
ata_check_status)

libata-sff uses the wrong one. Hardly suprising given the naming here,
which ought to get fixed to ata_sff_check_status() perhaps ?
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Currently, port configuration reporting has the following problems.

* iomapped address is reported instead of raw address
* report contains irrelevant fields or lacks necessary fields for
  non-SFF controllers.
* host->irq/irq2 are there just for reporting and hacky.

This patch implements and uses ata_port_desc() and
ata_port_pbar_desc().  ata_port_desc() is almost identical to
ata_ehi_push_desc() except that it takes @ap instead of @ehi, has no
locking requirement, can only be used during host initialization and "
" is used as separator instead of ", ".  ata_port_pbar_desc() is a
helper to ease reporting of a PCI BAR or an offsetted address into it.

LLD pushes whatever description it wants using the above two
functions.  The accumulated description is printed on host
registration after "[S/P]ATA max MAX_XFERMODE ".

SFF init helpers and ata_host_activate() automatically add
descriptions for addresses and irq respectively, so only LLDs which
isn't standard SFF need to add custom descriptions.  In many cases,
such controllers need to report different things anyway.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

* ->irq_ack() is redundant to what the irq handler already
  performs... chk-status + irq-clear.  Furthermore, it is only
  called in one place, when screaming-irq-debugging is enabled,
  so we don't want to bother with a hook just for that.

* ata_dummy_irq_on() is only ever used in drivers that have
  no callpath reaching ->irq_on().  Remove .irq_on hook from
  those drivers, and the now-unused ata_dummy_irq_on()
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Make the following PHY-related functions to deal with ata_link instead
of ata_port.

* sata_print_link_status()
* sata_down_spd_limit()
* ata_set_sata_spd_limit() and friends
* sata_link_debounce/resume()
* sata_scr_valid/read/write/write_flush()
* ata_link_on/offline()

This patch introduces no behavior change.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Introduce ata_link.  It abstracts PHY and sits between ata_port and
ata_device.  This new level of abstraction is necessary to support
SATA Port Multiplier, which basically adds a bunch of links (PHYs) to
a ATA host port.  Fields related to command execution, spd_limit and
EH are per-link and thus moved to ata_link.

This patch only defines the host link.  Multiple link handling will be
added later.  Also, a lot of ap->link derefences are added but many of
them will be removed as each part is converted to deal directly with
ata_link instead of ata_port.

This patch introduces no behavior change.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Code moved to ioread/iowrite but the comment didn't
Also note a posting issue
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Seems nobody else is checking/testing this case as it keeps getting
horked.

If we have no BAR4 mapping on an SFF controller this is *NOT* an error,
it just means it isn't doing BMDMA.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

ata_tf_read was setting HOB bit when lba48 command was submitted, but
was not clearing it before reading "normal" data.  As it is only place
which sets HOB bit in control register, and register reads should not
be affected by other bits, let's just clear it when we are done with
reading upper bytes so non-48bit commands do not have to touch ctl
at all.

pata_scc suffered from same problem...
Signed-off-by: NPetr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

The filename in the file header is incorrect.
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

With PCI resource fix up for legacy hosts.  We can use the same code
path to allocate IO resources and initialize host for both legacy and
native SFF hosts.  Only IRQ requesting needs to be different.

Rename ata_pci_*_native_host() to ata_pci_*_sff_host(), kill all
legacy specific functions and use the renamed functions instead.  This
simplifies code a lot.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

host->irq and host->irq2 should be set before ata_host_register() for
IRQ reporting to work.  Move up host->irq assignment in
ata_host_activate() and add it to ata_pci_init_one() native path and
pata_cs5520.

The port info printing in ata_host_register() doesn't fit all the
different controllers.  It should probably be moved out to LLDs with
some helpers in the future.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

The ata IRQ ack functions are only used when debugging. Unfortunately
almost every controller that calls them can cause crashes in some
configurations as there are missing checks for bmdma presence.

In addition ata_port_start insists of installing DMA buffers and pad
buffers for controllers regardless. The SFF controllers actually need to
make that decision dynamically at controller setup time and all need the
same helper - so we add ata_sff_port_start. Future patches will switch
the SFF drivers to use this.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

The intention of using port_mask in SFF init helpers was to eventually
support exoctic configurations such as combination of legacy and
native port on the same controller.  This never became actually
necessary and the related code always has been subtly broken one way
or the other.  Now that new init model is in place, there is no reason
to make common helpers capable of handling all corner cases.  Exotic
cases can simply dealt within LLDs as necessary.

This patch removes port_mask handling in SFF init helpers.  SFF init
helpers don't take n_ports argument and interpret it into port_mask
anymore.  All information is carried via port_info.  n_ports argument
is dropped and always two ports are allocated.  LLD can tell SFF to
skip certain port by marking it dummy.  Note that SFF code has been
treating unuvailable ports this way for a long time until recent
breakage fix from Linus and is consistent with how other drivers
handle with unavailable ports.

This fixes 1-port legacy host handling still broken after the recent
native mode fix and simplifies SFF init logic.  The following changes
are made...

* ata_pci_init_native_host() and ata_init_legacy_host() both now try
  to initialized whatever they can and mark failed ports dummy.  They
  return 0 if any port is successfully initialized.

* ata_pci_prepare_native_host() and ata_pci_init_one() now doesn't
  take n_ports argument.  All info should be specified via port_info
  array.  Always two ports are allocated.

* ata_pci_init_bmdma() exported to be used by LLDs in exotic cases.

* port_info handling in all LLDs are standardized - all port_info
  arrays are const stack variable named ppi.  Unless the second port
  is different from the first, its port_info is specified as NULL
  (tells libata that it's identical to the last non-NULL port_info).

* pata_hpt37x/hpt3x2n: don't modify static variable directly.  Make an
  on-stack copy instead as ata_piix does.

* pata_uli: It has 4 ports instead of 2.  Don't use
  ata_pci_prepare_native_host().  Allocate the host explicitly and use
  init helpers.  It's simple enough.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

The Marvell IDE interface on my machine would hit a BUG_ON() in
lib/iomem.c because it was calling ata_pci_init_one() specifying just a
single port on the host, but that would actually end up trying to
initialize two ports, the second one with bogus information.

This fixes "ata_pci_init_one()" so that it actually passes down the
n_ports variable that it got from the low-level driver to the host
allocation routine ("ata_host_alloc_pinfo()"), which results in the ATA
layer actually having the correct port number information.

And in order to make it all work, I also needed to fix a few places that
had incorrectly hard-coded the fact that a host always had exactly two
ports (both ata_pci_init_bmdma() and ata_request_legacy_irqs() would
just always iterate over both ports).
Acked-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

All drivers are converted to new init model.  Kill probe_ent,
ata_device_add() and ata_pci_init_native_mode().
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

These will be used to convert LLDs to new init model.

* Add irq_handler field to port_info.  In new init model, requesting
  IRQ is LLD's responsibility and libata doesn't need to know about
  irq_handler.  Most LLDs can simply register their irq_handler but
  some need different irq_handler depending on specific chip.  The
  added port_info->irq_handler field can be used by LLDs to select
  the matching IRQ handler in such cases.

* Add ata_dummy_port_info.

* Implement ata_pci_prepare_native_host(), a helper to alloc ATA host,
  acquire all resources and init the host in one go.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Convert native PCI host handling to alloc-init-register model.  New
function ata_pci_init_native_host() follows the new init model and
replaces ata_pci_init_native_mode().  As there are remaining LLD
users, the old function isn't removed yet.

ata_pci_init_one() is reimplemented using the new function and now
fully converted to new init model.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Convert legacy PCI host handling to alloc-init-register model.
ata_init_legacy_host(), ata_request_legacy_irqs() and
ata_pci_init_bmdma() are separated out and follow the new init model.

The two legacy handling functions use separate ata_legacy_devres
instead of generic devm_* resources.  This reduces devres overhead for
legacy hosts which was a bit high because it didn't use PCI/iomap
merged resoruces.

ata_pci_init_one() is rewritten in terms of the aboved functions but
native mode handling is still using the old method.  Conversion will
be completed when native mode handling is updated.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Disabled port handling in ata_pci_init_native_mode() is slightly
broken in that it may end up using the wrong port_info.  This patch
updates it such that disables ports are made dummy as done in the
legacy and other cases.

While at it, fix indentation in ata_resources_present().
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Both old-IDE and libata should be able handle all controllers and
devices found using normal resource reservation methods.

This eliminates the awful, low-performing split-driver configuration
where old-IDE drove the PATA portion of a PCI device, in PIO-only mode,
and libata drove the SATA portion of the /same/ PCI device, in DMA mode.
Typically vendors would ship SATA hard drive / PATA optical
configuration, which would lend itself to slow (PIO-only) CD-ROM
performance.

For Intel users running in combined mode, it is now wholly dependent on
your driver choice (potentially link order, if you compile both drivers
in) whether old-IDE or libata will drive your hardware.

In either case, you will get full performance from both SATA and PATA
ports now, without having to pass a kernel command line parameter.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

With Tejun having added adev->ap some time ago we can get rid of the
almost unused port being passed to mode filters. And while we are
doing filters, lets turn on the !IORDY filter as well.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>

With some hand massaging from
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

No code changes.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

ata_port has two different id fields - id and port_no.  id is
system-wide 1-based unique id for the port while port_no is 0-based
host-wide port number.  The former is primarily used to identify the
ATA port to the user in printk messages while the latter is used in
various places in libata core and LLDs to index the port inside the
host.

The two fields feel quite similar and sometimes ap->id is used in
place of ap->port_no, which is very difficult to spot.  This patch
renames ap->id to ap->print_id to reduce the possibility of such bugs.

Some printk messages are adjusted such that id string (ata%u[.%u])
isn't printed twice and/or to use ata_*_printk() instead of hardcoded
id format.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

This patch is against the libata core and headers.

Two IRQ calls are added in ata_port_operations.
- irq_on() is used to enable interrupts.
- irq_ack() is used to acknowledge a device interrupt.

In most drivers, ata_irq_on() and ata_irq_ack() are used for
irq_on and irq_ack respectively.

In some drivers (ex: ahci, sata_sil24) which cannot use them
as is, ata_dummy_irq_on() and ata_dummy_irq_ack() are used.
Signed-off-by: NKou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAkira Iguchi <akira2.iguchi@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Convert libata core layer and LLDs to use iomap.

* managed iomap is used.  Pointer to pcim_iomap_table() is cached at
  host->iomap and used through out LLDs.  This basically replaces
  host->mmio_base.

* if possible, pcim_iomap_regions() is used

Most iomap operation conversions are taken from Jeff Garzik
<jgarzik@pobox.com>'s iomap branch.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Update libata core layer to use devres.

* ata_device_add() acquires all resources in managed mode.

* ata_host is allocated as devres associated with ata_host_release.

* Port attached status is handled as devres associated with
  ata_host_attach_release().

* Initialization failure and host removal is handedl by releasing
  devres group.

* Except for ata_scsi_release() removal, LLD interface remains the
  same.  Some functions use hacky is_managed test to support both
  managed and unmanaged devices.  These will go away once all LLDs are
  updated to use devres.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Readability/typos etc
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

An ATA controller in native mode may have one or more channels disabled
and not assigned resources. In that case the existing code crashes trying
to access I/O ports 0-7.

Add the neccessary check.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>