I fixed a problem where we weren't reserving space for an orphan item when we
had to fallback to using the global reserve for an unlink, but I introduced
another problem.  I was migrating the bytes from the transaction reserve to the
global reserve and then releasing from the global reserve in
btrfs_end_transaction().  The problem with this is that a migrate will jack up
the size for the destination, but leave the size alone for the source, with the
idea that you can do a release normally on the source and it all washes out, and
then you can do a release again on the destination and it works out right.  My
way was skipping the release on the trans_block_rsv which still had the jacked
up size from our original reservation.  So instead release manually from the
global reserve if this transaction was using it, and then set the
trans->block_rsv back to the trans_block_rsv so that btrfs_end_transaction
cleans everything up properly.  With this patch xfstest 83 doesn't emit warnings
about leaking space.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

To reproduce the bug:

  # mount -o nodatacow /dev/sda7 /mnt/
  # dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/tmp bs=4K count=1
  1+0 records in
  1+0 records out
  4096 bytes (4.1 kB) copied, 0.000136115 s, 30.1 MB/s
  # dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/tmp bs=4K count=1 conv=notrunc oflag=direct
  dd: writing `/mnt/tmp': Input/output error
  1+0 records in
  0+0 records out

btrfs_ordered_update_i_size() may return 1, but btrfs_endio_direct_write()
mistakenly takes it as an error.
Signed-off-by: NLi Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>

It's not a big deal if we fail to allocate the array, and instead of
panic we can just give up compressing.
Signed-off-by: NLi Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>

Currently btrfs_block_rsv_check does 2 things, it will either refill a block
reserve like in the truncate or refill case, or it will check to see if there is
enough space in the global reserve and possibly refill it.  However because of
overcommit we could be well overcommitting ourselves just to try and refill the
global reserve, when really we should just be committing the transaction.  So
breack this out into btrfs_block_rsv_refill and btrfs_block_rsv_check.  Refill
will try to reserve more metadata if it can and btrfs_block_rsv_check will not,
it will only tell you if the factor of the total space is still reserved.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

In __unlink_start_trans() if we don't have enough room for a reservation we will
check to see if the unlink will free up space.  If it does that's great, but we
will still could add an orphan item, so we need to reserve enough space to add
the orphan item.  Do this and migrate the space the global reserve so it all
works out right.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Our unlink reservations were a bit much, we were reserving 10 and I only count 8
possible items we're touching, so comment what we're reserving for and fix the
count value.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Yeah yeah I know this is how we used to do it and then I changed it, but damnit
I'm changing it back.  The fact is that writing out checksums will modify
metadata, which could cause us to dirty a block group we've already written out,
so we have to truncate it and all of it's checksums and re-write it which will
write new checksums which could dirty a blockg roup that has already been
written and you see where I'm going with this?  This can cause unmount or really
anything that depends on a transaction to commit to take it's sweet damned time
to happen.  So go back to the way it was, only this time we're specifically
setting NODATACOW because we can't go through the COW pathway anyway and we're
doing our own built-in cow'ing by truncating the free space cache.  The other
new thing is once we truncate the old cache and preallocate the new space, we
don't need to do that song and dance at all for the rest of the transaction, we
can just overwrite the existing space with the new cache if the block group
changes for whatever reason, and the NODATACOW will let us do this fine.  So
keep track of which transaction we last cleared our cache in and if we cleared
it in this transaction just say we're all setup and carry on.  This survives
xfstests and stress.sh.

The inode cache will continue to use the normal csum infrastructure since it
only gets written once and there will be no more modifications to the fs tree in
a transaction commit.
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

I noticed while running xfstests 83 that if we didn't have enough space to
delete our inode the orphan cleanup would just loop.  This is because it keeps
finding the same orphan item and keeps trying to kill it but can't because we
don't get an error back from iput for deleting the inode.  So keep track of the
last guy we tried to kill, if it's the same as the one we're trying to kill
currently we know we are having problems and can just error out.  I don't have a
way to test this so look hard and make sure it's right.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Xfstests 83 really stresses our ENOSPC since it uses a 100mb fs which ends up
with the mixed block group stuff.  Because of this we can run into a situation
where we don't have enough space to delete inodes, or even worse we can't free
the inodes when we next mount the fs which causes the orphan code to lose its
mind.  So if we fail to make our reservation, steal from the global reserve.
The global reserve will end up taking up the entire rest of the free space on
the fs in this worst case so there really is no other option.  With this patch
test 83 doesn't freak out.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

In fixing how we deal with bad inodes, we had a regression in the orphan cleanup
code, since it expects to get a bad inode back.  So fix it to deal with getting
-ESTALE back by deleting the orphan item manually and moving on.  Thanks,
Reported-by: NSimon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Johannes pointed out we were allocating only kernel pages for doing writes,
which is kind of a big deal if you are on 32bit and have more than a gig of ram.
So fix our allocations to use the mapping's gfp but still clear __GFP_FS so we
don't re-enter.  Thanks,
Reported-by: NJohannes Weiner <jweiner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

The only thing that we need to have a trans handle for is in
reserve_metadata_bytes and thats to know how much flushing we can do.  So
instead of passing it around, just check current->journal_info for a
trans_handle so we know if we can commit a transaction to try and free up space
or not.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Since free space inodes now use normal checksumming we need to make sure to
account for their metadata use.  So reserve metadata space, and then if we fail
to write out the metadata we can just release it, otherwise it will be freed up
when the io completes.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

While debugging a different issue I noticed that we were always reserving space
when we tried to use our truncate block rsv's.  This is because they didn't have
a ->size value, so use_block_rsv just assumes there is nothing reserved and it
does a reserve_metadata_bytes.  This is because btrfs_check_block_rsv() doesn't
actually add to the size of the block rsv.  That seems to be the right thing to
do so set ->size to the minimum truncate size we need, since we will always only
refill to that size anyway, and this way everything works out correctly.
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

If you run xfstest 224 it you will get lots of messages about not being able to
delete inodes and that they will be cleaned up next mount.  This is because
btrfs_block_rsv_check was not calling reserve_metadata_bytes with the ability to
flush, so if there was not enough space, it simply failed.  But in truncate and
evict case we could easily flush space to try and get enough space to do our
work, so make btrfs_block_rsv_check take a flush argument to pass down to
reserve_metadata_bytes.  Now xfstests 224 runs fine without all those
complaints.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

With btrfs_truncate_inode_items we always return if we have to go to another
leaf, which makes us do our reservation again.  This means we will only ever
modify one leaf at a time, so we only need 1 items worth of slack space.  Also,
since we are deleting we will not be creating nodes as we go down, if anything
we'll be free'ing them as we merge them together, so make a different
calculation for truncate which will only have the worst case useage of COW'ing
the entire path down to the leaf.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Currently we're starting and stopping a transaction for no real reason, so kill
that and just reserve enough space as if we can truncate all in one transaction.
Also use btrfs_block_rsv_check() for our reserve to minimize the amount of space
we may have to allocate for our slack space.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

I converted btrfs_truncate to do sane reservations for truncate, but didn't
convert btrfs_evict_inode.  Basically we need to save the orphan_rsv for
deleting the orphan item, and do normal reservations for our truncate.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

This is confusing code and isn't used by anything anymore, so delete it.
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

This patch kills off the calculation for the amount of space needed for the
orphan operations during a snapshot.  The thing is we only do snapshots on
commit, so any space that is in the block_rsv->freed[] isn't going to be in the
new snapshot anyway, so there isn't any reason to require that space to be
reserved for the snapshot to occur.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

We have not been reserving enough space for checksums.  We were just reserving
bytes for the checksum items themselves, we were not taking into account having
to cow the tree and such.  This patch adds a csum_bytes counter to the inode for
keeping track of the number of bytes outstanding we have for checksums.  Then we
calculate how many leaves would be required for the checksums we are given and
use that to reserve space.  This adds a significant amount of bytes to our
reservations, but we will handle this later.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

reserved_bytes is not used for anything in the inode, remove it.
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

We can race with readdir and the RCU path walking stuff.  This is because we
clear the need lookup flag before actually instantiating the inode.  This will
lead the RCU path walk stuff to find a dentry it thinks is valid without a
d_inode attached.  So instead unhash the dentry when we first start the lookup,
and then clear the flag after we've instantiated the dentry so we're garunteed
to either try the slow lookup, or have the d_inode set properly.
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Since the d_off in the first dirent for "." (that originates from
the 4th argument "offset" of filldir() for the 2nd dirent for "..")
is wrongly assigned in btrfs_real_readdir(), telldir returns same
offset for different locations.

 | # mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdb1
 | # mount /dev/sdb1 fs0
 | # cd fs0
 | # touch file0 file1
 | # ../test
 | telldir: 0
 | readdir: d_off = 2, d_name = "."
 | telldir: 2
 | readdir: d_off = 2, d_name = ".."
 | telldir: 2
 | readdir: d_off = 3, d_name = "file0"
 | telldir: 3
 | readdir: d_off = 2147483647, d_name = "file1"
 | telldir: 2147483647

To fix this problem, pass filp->f_pos (which is loff_t) instead.

 | # ../test
 | telldir: 0
 | readdir: d_off = 1, d_name = "."
 | telldir: 1
 | readdir: d_off = 2, d_name = ".."
 | telldir: 2
 | readdir: d_off = 3, d_name = "file0"
 :

At the moment the "offset" for "." is unused because there is no
preceding dirent, however it is better to pass filp->f_pos to follow
grammatical usage.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

If we write some data into the data hole of the file(no preallocation for this
hole), Btrfs will allocate some disk space, and update nbytes of the inode, but
the other element--disk_i_size needn't be updated. At this condition, we must
update inode metadata though disk_i_size is not changed(btrfs_ordered_update_i_size()
return 1).

 # mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdb1
 # mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt
 # touch /mnt/a
 # truncate -s 856002 /mnt/a
 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/a bs=4K count=1 conv=nocreat,notrunc
 # umount /mnt
 # btrfsck /dev/sdb1
 root 5 inode 257 errors 400
 found 32768 bytes used err is 1
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

The function - btrfs_cont_expand() forgot to close the transaction handle before
it jump out the while loop. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

iput() shouldn't be called for inodes in I_NEW state.
We need to mark inode as constructed first.

WARNING: at fs/inode.c:1309 iput+0x20b/0x210()
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8103e7ba>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7a/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8103e805>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff810eaf0b>] iput+0x20b/0x210
 [<ffffffff811b96fb>] btrfs_iget+0x1eb/0x4a0
 [<ffffffff811c3ad6>] btrfs_run_defrag_inodes+0x136/0x210
 [<ffffffff811ad55f>] cleaner_kthread+0x17f/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff81035b7d>] ? sub_preempt_count+0x9d/0xd0
 [<ffffffff811ad3e0>] ? transaction_kthread+0x280/0x280
 [<ffffffff8105af86>] kthread+0x96/0xa0
 [<ffffffff814336d4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
 [<ffffffff8105aef0>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x190/0x190
 [<ffffffff814336d0>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb
Signed-off-by: NSergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
CC: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Tested-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
CC: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
CC: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

This patch tightens the read-only access checks in btrfs_permission to
 match the constraints in inode_permission. Currently, even though the
 device node itself will be unmodified, read-write access to device nodes
 is denied to when the device node resides on a read-only subvolume or a
 is a file that has been marked read-only by the btrfs conversion utility.

 With this patch applied, the check only affects regular files,
 directories, and symlinks. It also restructures the code a bit so that
 we don't duplicate the MAY_WRITE check for both tests.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

The set/clear bit and the extent split/merge hooks only ever return 0.

 Changing them to return void simplifies the error handling cases later.

 This patch changes the hook prototypes, the single implementation of each,
 and the functions that call them to return void instead.

 Since all four of these hooks execute under a spinlock, they're necessarily
 simple.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

We passed the wrong value to btrfs_force_ra(). Fix this by changing
the argument of btrfs_force_ra() from last_index to nr_page.
Signed-off-by: NLi Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

When btrfs_unlink_inode() and btrfs_orphan_add() in btrfs_unlink()
are error, the error code is returned to the caller instead of
BUG_ON().
Signed-off-by: NTsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

In btrfs we have 2 indexes for inodes.  One is for readdir, it's in this nice
sequential order and works out brilliantly for readdir.  However if you use ls,
it usually stat's each file it gets from readdir.  This is where the second
index comes in, which is based on a hash of the name of the file.  So then the
lookup has to lookup this index, and then lookup the inode.  The index lookup is
going to be in random order (since its based on the name hash), which gives us
less than stellar performance.  Since we know the inode location from the
readdir index, I create a dummy dentry and copy the location key into
dentry->d_fsdata.  Then on lookup if we have d_fsdata we use that location to
lookup the inode, avoiding looking up the other directory index.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Now that we are using regular file crcs for the free space cache,
we can deadlock if we try to read the free_space_inode while we are
updating the crc tree.

This commit fixes things by using the commit_root to read the crcs.  This is
safe because we the free space cache file would already be loaded if
that block group had been changed in the current transaction.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

The extent_buffers have a very complex interface where
we use HIGHMEM for metadata and try to cache a kmap mapping
to access the memory.

The next commit adds reader/writer locks, and concurrent use
of this kmap cache would make it even more complex.

This commit drops the ability to use HIGHMEM with extent buffers,
and rips out all of the related code.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

So I had this brilliant idea to use atomic counters for outstanding and reserved
extents, but this turned out to be a bad idea.  Consider this where we have 1
outstanding extent and 1 reserved extent

Reserver				Releaser
					atomic_dec(outstanding) now 0
atomic_read(outstanding)+1 get 1
atomic_read(reserved) get 1
don't actually reserve anything because
they are the same
					atomic_cmpxchg(reserved, 1, 0)
atomic_inc(outstanding)
atomic_add(0, reserved)
					free reserved space for 1 extent

Then the reserver now has no actual space reserved for it, and when it goes to
finish the ordered IO it won't have enough space to do it's allocation and you
get those lovely warnings.
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

grab_cache_page will use mapping_gfp_mask(), which for all inodes is set to
GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE.  So instead use find_or_create_page in all cases where we
need GFP_NOFS so we don't deadlock.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Replace the ->check_acl method with a ->get_acl method that simply reads an
ACL from disk after having a cache miss.  This means we can replace the ACL
checking boilerplate code with a single implementation in namei.c.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

->d_parent is locked and stable there...
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

... and simplify the living hell out of callers
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>