- 18 11月, 2008 1 次提交
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由 Yan Zheng 提交于
Seed device is a special btrfs with SEEDING super flag set and can only be mounted in read-only mode. Seed devices allow people to create new btrfs on top of it. The new FS contains the same contents as the seed device, but it can be mounted in read-write mode. This patch does the following: 1) split code in btrfs_alloc_chunk into two parts. The first part does makes the newly allocated chunk usable, but does not do any operation that modifies the chunk tree. The second part does the the chunk tree modifications. This division is for the bootstrap step of adding storage to the seed device. 2) Update device management code to handle seed device. The basic idea is: For an FS grown from seed devices, its seed devices are put into a list. Seed devices are opened on demand at mounting time. If any seed device is missing or has been changed, btrfs kernel module will refuse to mount the FS. 3) make btrfs_find_block_group not return NULL when all block groups are read-only. Signed-off-by: NYan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
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- 13 11月, 2008 5 次提交
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由 Yan Zheng 提交于
This patch adds mount ro and remount support. The main changes in patch are: adding btrfs_remount and related helper function; splitting the transaction related code out of close_ctree into btrfs_commit_super; updating allocator to properly handle read only block group. Signed-off-by: NYan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
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由 Josef Bacik 提交于
While profiling the allocator I noticed a good amount of time was being spent in finish_current_insert and del_pending_extents, and as the filesystem filled up more and more time was being spent in those functions. This patch aims to try and reduce that problem. This happens two ways 1) track if we tried to delete an extent that we are going to update or insert. Once we get into finish_current_insert we discard any of the extents that were marked for deletion. This saves us from doing unnecessary work almost every time finish_current_insert runs. 2) Batch insertion/updates/deletions. Instead of doing a btrfs_search_slot for each individual extent and doing the needed operation, we instead keep the leaf around and see if there is anything else we can do on that leaf. On the insert case I introduced a btrfs_insert_some_items, which will take an array of keys with an array of data_sizes and try and squeeze in as many of those keys as possible, and then return how many keys it was able to insert. In the update case we search for an extent ref, update the ref and then loop through the leaf to see if any of the other refs we are looking to update are on that leaf, and then once we are done we release the path and search for the next ref we need to update. And finally for the deletion we try and delete the extent+ref in pairs, so we will try to find extent+ref pairs next to the extent we are trying to free and free them in bulk if possible. This along with the other cluster fix that Chris pushed out a bit ago helps make the allocator preform more uniformly as it fills up the disk. There is still a slight drop as we fill up the disk since we start having to stick new blocks in odd places which results in more COW's than on a empty fs, but the drop is not nearly as severe as it was before. Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
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由 Sage Weil 提交于
This patch adds an additional CLONE_RANGE ioctl to clone an arbitrary (block-aligned) file range to another file. The original CLONE ioctl becomes a special case of cloning the entire file range. The logic is a bit more complex now since ranges may be cloned to different offsets, and because we may only be cloning the beginning or end of a particular extent or checksum item. An additional sanity check ensures the source and destination files aren't the same (which would previously deadlock), although eventually this could be extended to allow the duplication of file data at a different offset within the same file. Any extents within the destination range in the target file are dropped. We currently do not cope with the case where a compressed inline extent needs to be split. This will probably require decompressing the extent into a temporary address_space, and inserting just the cloned portion as a new compressed inline extent. For now, just return -EINVAL in this case. Note that this never comes up in the more common case of cloning an entire file. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
When we fail to allocate a new block group, we should still do the checks to make sure allocations try again with the minimum requested allocation size. This also fixes a deadlock that come from a missed down_read in the chunk allocation failure handling. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
This fixes latency problems on metadata reads by making sure they don't go through the async submit queue, and by tuning down the amount of readahead done during btree searches. Also, the btrfs bdi congestion function is tuned to ignore the number of pending async bios and checksums pending. There is additional code that throttles new async bios now and the congestion function doesn't need to worry about it anymore. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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- 11 11月, 2008 9 次提交
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
Simple casting here and there to fix things up. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Yan Zheng 提交于
btrfs_drop_extents will drop paths and search again when it needs to force COW of higher nodes. It was using the key it found during the last search as the offset for the next search. But, this wasn't always correct. The key could be from before our desired range, and because we're dropping the path, it is possible for file's items to change while we do the search again. The fix here is to make sure we don't search for something smaller than the offset btrfs_drop_extents was called with. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
The allocator wasn't catching all of the cases where it needed to do extra loops because the check to enforce them wasn't happening early enough. When the allocator decided to increase the size of the allocation for metadata clustering, it wasn't always setting the empty_size to include the extra (optional) bytes. This also fixes the empty_size field to be correct. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
When btrfs unplugs, it tries to find the correct device to unplug via search through the extent_map tree. This avoids unplugging a device that doesn't need it, but is a waste of time for filesystems with a small number of devices. This patch checks the total number of devices before doing the search. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
The extent_io.c code has a #define to find and cleanup extent state leaks on module unmount. This adds a very highly contended spinlock to a hot path for most FS operations. Turn it off by default. A later changeset will add a .config option for it. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
This makes sure the orig_start field in struct extent_map gets set everywhere the extent_map structs are created or modified. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
With all the recent fixes to the delalloc locking, it is now safe again to use invalidatepage inside the writepage code for pages outside of i_size. This used to deadlock against some of the code to write locked ranges of pages, but all of that has been fixed. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
The loop searching for free space would exit out too soon when metadata clustering was trying to allocate a large extent. This makes sure a full scan of the free space is done searching for only the minimum extent size requested by the higher layers. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
Yan's fix to use the correct file offset during compressed reads used the extent_map struct pointer after it had been freed. This saves the fields we want for later use instead. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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- 10 11月, 2008 3 次提交
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由 Yan Zheng 提交于
The decompress code doesn't take the logical offset in extent pointer into account. If the logical offset isn't zero, data will be decompressed into wrong pages. The solution used here is to record the starting offset of the extent in the file separately from the logical start of the extent_map struct. This allows us to avoid problems inserting overlapping extents. Signed-off-by: NYan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
This adds a PageDirty check to the writeback path that locks pages for delalloc. If a page wasn't dirty at this point, it is in the process of being truncated away. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
When metadata allocation clustering has to fall back to unclustered allocs because large free areas could not be found, it was sometimes substracting too much from the total bytes to allocate. This would make it wrap below zero. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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- 08 11月, 2008 3 次提交
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
While doing a commit, btrfs makes sure all the metadata blocks were properly written to disk, calling wait_on_page_writeback for each page. This writeback happens after allowing another transaction to start, so it competes for the disk with other processes in the FS. If the page writeback bit is still set, each wait_on_page_writeback might trigger an unplug, even though the page might be waiting for checksumming to finish or might be waiting for the async work queue to submit the bio. This trades wait_on_page_writeback for waiting on the extent writeback bits. It won't trigger any unplugs and substantially improves performance in a number of workloads. This also changes the async bio submission to avoid requeueing if there is only one device. The requeue just wastes CPU time because there are no other devices to service. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
In comes cases the empty cluster was added twice to the total number of bytes the allocator was trying to find. With empty clustering on, the hint byte was sometimes outside of the block group. Add an extra goto to find the correct block group. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
When writing a compressed extent, a number of bios are created that point to a single struct compressed_bio. At end_io time an atomic counter in the compressed_bio struct makes sure that all of the bios have finished before final end_io processing is done. But when multiple bios are needed to write a compressed extent, the counter was being incremented after the first bio was sent to submit_bio. It is possible the bio will complete before the counter is incremented, making the end_io handler free the compressed_bio struct before processing is finished. The fix is to increment the atomic counter before bio submission, both for compressed reads and writes. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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- 07 11月, 2008 4 次提交
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
This lowers the empty cluster target for metadata allocations. The lower target makes it easier to do allocations and still seems to perform well. It also fixes the allocator loop to drop the empty cluster when things start getting difficult, avoiding false enospc warnings. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
The allocator uses the last allocation as a starting point for metadata allocations, and tries to allocate in clusters of at least 256k. If the search for a free block fails to find the expected block, this patch forces a new cluster to be found in the free list. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
When reading compressed extents, try to put pages into the page cache for any pages covered by the compressed extent that readpages didn't already preload. Add an async work queue to handle transformations at delayed allocation processing time. Right now this is just compression. The workflow is: 1) Find offsets in the file marked for delayed allocation 2) Lock the pages 3) Lock the state bits 4) Call the async delalloc code The async delalloc code clears the state lock bits and delalloc bits. It is important this happens before the range goes into the work queue because otherwise it might deadlock with other work queue items that try to lock those extent bits. The file pages are compressed, and if the compression doesn't work the pages are written back directly. An ordered work queue is used to make sure the inodes are written in the same order that pdflush or writepages sent them down. This changes extent_write_cache_pages to let the writepage function update the wbc nr_written count. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
Btrfs uses kernel threads to create async work queues for cpu intensive operations such as checksumming and decompression. These work well, but they make it difficult to keep IO order intact. A single writepages call from pdflush or fsync will turn into a number of bios, and each bio is checksummed in parallel. Once the checksum is computed, the bio is sent down to the disk, and since we don't control the order in which the parallel operations happen, they might go down to the disk in almost any order. The code deals with this somewhat by having deep work queues for a single kernel thread, making it very likely that a single thread will process all the bios for a single inode. This patch introduces an explicitly ordered work queue. As work structs are placed into the queue they are put onto the tail of a list. They have three callbacks: ->func (cpu intensive processing here) ->ordered_func (order sensitive processing here) ->ordered_free (free the work struct, all processing is done) The work struct has three callbacks. The func callback does the cpu intensive work, and when it completes the work struct is marked as done. Every time a work struct completes, the list is checked to see if the head is marked as done. If so the ordered_func callback is used to do the order sensitive processing and the ordered_free callback is used to do any cleanup. Then we loop back and check the head of the list again. This patch also changes the checksumming code to use the ordered workqueues. One a 4 drive array, it increases streaming writes from 280MB/s to 350MB/s. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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- 01 11月, 2008 2 次提交
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
Make sure we keep page->mapping NULL on the pages we're getting via alloc_page. It gets set so a few of the callbacks can do the right thing, but in general these pages don't have a mapping. Don't try to truncate compressed inline items in btrfs_drop_extents. The whole compressed item must be preserved. Don't try to create multipage inline compressed items. When we try to overwrite just the first page of the file, we would have to read in and recow all the pages after it in the same compressed inline items. For now, only create single page inline items. Make sure we lock pages in the correct order during delalloc. The search into the state tree for delalloc bytes can return bytes before the page we already have locked. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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- 31 10月, 2008 6 次提交
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由 Yan Zheng 提交于
This patch updates btrfs-progs for fallocate support. fallocate is a little different in Btrfs because we need to tell the COW system that a given preallocated extent doesn't need to be cow'd as long as there are no snapshots of it. This leverages the -o nodatacow checks. Signed-off-by: NYan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
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由 Yan Zheng 提交于
This patch simplifies the nodatacow checker. If all references were created after the latest snapshot, then we can avoid COW safely. This patch also updates run_delalloc_nocow to do more fine-grained checking. Signed-off-by: NYan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
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由 Yan Zheng 提交于
When dropping middle part of an extent, btrfs_drop_extents truncates the extent at first, then inserts a bookend extent. Since truncation and insertion can't be done atomically, there is a small period that the bookend extent isn't in the tree. This causes problem for functions that search the tree for file extent item. The way to fix this is lock the range of the bookend extent before truncation. Signed-off-by: NYan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
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由 Yan Zheng 提交于
This patch splits the hole insertion code out of btrfs_setattr into btrfs_cont_expand and updates btrfs_get_extent to properly handle the case that file extent items are not continuous. Signed-off-by: NYan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
When compression was on, we were improperly ignoring -o nodatasum. This reworks the logic a bit to properly honor all the flags. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
The byte walk counting was awkward and error prone. This uses the number of pages sent the higher layer to build bios. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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- 30 10月, 2008 7 次提交
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
finish_current_insert and del_pending_extents process extent tree modifications that build up while we are changing the extent tree. It is a confusing bit of code that prevents recursion. Both functions run through a list of pending operations and both funcs add to the list of pending operations. If you have two procs in either one of them, they can end up looping forever making more work for each other. This patch makes them walk forward through the list of pending changes instead of always trying to process the entire list. At transaction commit time, we catch any changes that were left over. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
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由 Yan Zheng 提交于
This patch adds transaction IDs to root tree pointers. Transaction IDs in tree pointers are compared with the generation numbers in block headers when reading root blocks of trees. This can detect some types of IO errors. Signed-off-by: NYan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
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由 Josef Bacik 提交于
This patch removes the giant fs_info->alloc_mutex and replaces it with a bunch of little locks. There is now a pinned_mutex, which is used when messing with the pinned_extents extent io tree, and the extent_ins_mutex which is used with the pending_del and extent_ins extent io trees. The locking for the extent tree stuff was inspired by a patch that Yan Zheng wrote to fix a race condition, I cleaned it up some and changed the locking around a little bit, but the idea remains the same. Basically instead of holding the extent_ins_mutex throughout the processing of an extent on the extent_ins or pending_del trees, we just hold it while we're searching and when we clear the bits on those trees, and lock the extent for the duration of the operations on the extent. Also to keep from getting hung up waiting to lock an extent, I've added a try_lock_extent so if we cannot lock the extent, move on to the next one in the tree and we'll come back to that one. I have tested this heavily and it does not appear to break anything. This has to be applied on top of my find_free_extent redo patch. I tested this patch on top of Yan's space reblancing code and it worked fine. The only thing that has changed since the last version is I pulled out all my debugging stuff, apparently I forgot to run guilt refresh before I sent the last patch out. Thank you, Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
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由 Josef Bacik 提交于
So there is an odd case where we can possibly return -ENOSPC when there is in fact space to be had. It only happens with Metadata writes, and happens _very_ infrequently. What has to happen is we have to allocate have allocated out of the first logical byte on the disk, which would set last_alloc to first_logical_byte(root, 0), so search_start == orig_search_start. We then need to allocate for normal metadata, so BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP. We will do a block lookup for the given search_start, block_group_bits() won't match and we'll go to choose another block group. However because search_start matches orig_search_start we go to see if we can allocate a chunk. If we are in the situation that we cannot allocate a chunk, we fail and ENOSPC. This is kind of a big flaw of the way find_free_extent works, as it along with find_free_space loop through _all_ of the block groups, not just the ones that we want to allocate out of. This patch completely kills find_free_space and rolls it into find_free_extent. I've introduced a sort of state machine into this, which will make it easier to get cache miss information out of the allocator, and will work well with my locking changes. The basic flow is this: We have the variable loop which is 0, meaning we are in the hint phase. We lookup the block group for the hint, and lookup the space_info for what we want to allocate out of. If the block group we were pointed at by the hint either isn't of the correct type, or just doesn't have the space we need, we set head to space_info->block_groups, so we start at the beginning of the block groups for this particular space info, and loop through. This is also where we add the empty_cluster to total_needed. At this point loop is set to 1 and we just loop through all of the block groups for this particular space_info looking for the space we need, just as find_free_space would have done, except we only hit the block groups we want and not _all_ of the block groups. If we come full circle we see if we can allocate a chunk. If we cannot of course we exit with -ENOSPC and we are good. If not we start over at space_info->block_groups and loop through again, with loop == 2. If we come full circle and haven't found what we need then we exit with -ENOSPC. I've been running this for a couple of days now and it seems stable, and I haven't yet hit a -ENOSPC when there was plenty of space left. Also I've made a groups_sem to handle the group list for the space_info. This is part of my locking changes, but is relatively safe and seems better than holding the space_info spinlock over that entire search time. Thanks, Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
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由 Yan Zheng 提交于
This patch improves the space balancing code to keep more sharing of tree blocks. The only case that breaks sharing of tree blocks is data extents get fragmented during balancing. The main changes in this patch are: Add a 'drop sub-tree' function. This solves the problem in old code that BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_WRITTEN check breaks sharing of tree block. Remove relocation mapping tree. Relocation mappings are stored in struct btrfs_ref_path and updated dynamically during walking up/down the reference path. This reduces CPU usage and simplifies code. This patch also fixes a bug. Root items for reloc trees should be updated in btrfs_free_reloc_root. Signed-off-by: NYan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
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由 Chris Mason 提交于
This is a large change for adding compression on reading and writing, both for inline and regular extents. It does some fairly large surgery to the writeback paths. Compression is off by default and enabled by mount -o compress. Even when the -o compress mount option is not used, it is possible to read compressed extents off the disk. If compression for a given set of pages fails to make them smaller, the file is flagged to avoid future compression attempts later. * While finding delalloc extents, the pages are locked before being sent down to the delalloc handler. This allows the delalloc handler to do complex things such as cleaning the pages, marking them writeback and starting IO on their behalf. * Inline extents are inserted at delalloc time now. This allows us to compress the data before inserting the inline extent, and it allows us to insert an inline extent that spans multiple pages. * All of the in-memory extent representations (extent_map.c, ordered-data.c etc) are changed to record both an in-memory size and an on disk size, as well as a flag for compression. From a disk format point of view, the extent pointers in the file are changed to record the on disk size of a given extent and some encoding flags. Space in the disk format is allocated for compression encoding, as well as encryption and a generic 'other' field. Neither the encryption or the 'other' field are currently used. In order to limit the amount of data read for a single random read in the file, the size of a compressed extent is limited to 128k. This is a software only limit, the disk format supports u64 sized compressed extents. In order to limit the ram consumed while processing extents, the uncompressed size of a compressed extent is limited to 256k. This is a software only limit and will be subject to tuning later. Checksumming is still done on compressed extents, and it is done on the uncompressed version of the data. This way additional encodings can be layered on without having to figure out which encoding to checksum. Compression happens at delalloc time, which is basically singled threaded because it is usually done by a single pdflush thread. This makes it tricky to spread the compression load across all the cpus on the box. We'll have to look at parallel pdflush walks of dirty inodes at a later time. Decompression is hooked into readpages and it does spread across CPUs nicely. Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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