Alexander noticed that we use RCU iteration on rb->event_list but do
not use list_{add,del}_rcu() to add,remove entries to that list, nor
do we observe proper grace periods when re-using the entries.

Merge ring_buffer_detach() into ring_buffer_attach() such that
attaching to the NULL buffer is detaching.

Furthermore, ensure that between any 'detach' and 'attach' of the same
event we observe the required grace period, but only when strictly
required. In effect this means that only ioctl(.request =
PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT) will wait for a grace period, while the
normal initial attach and final detach will not be delayed.

This patch should, I think, do the right thing under all
circumstances, the 'normal' cases all should never see the extra grace
period, but the two cases:

 1) PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT on an event which already has a
    ring_buffer set, will now observe the required grace period between
    removing itself from the old and attaching itself to the new buffer.

    This case is 'simple' in that both buffers are present in
    perf_event_set_output() one could think an unconditional
    synchronize_rcu() would be sufficient; however...

 2) an event that has a buffer attached, the buffer is destroyed
    (munmap) and then the event is attached to a new/different buffer
    using PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT.

    This case is more complex because the buffer destruction does:
      ring_buffer_attach(.rb = NULL)
    followed by the ioctl() doing:
      ring_buffer_attach(.rb = foo);

    and we still need to observe the grace period between these two
    calls due to us reusing the event->rb_entry list_head.

In order to make 2 happen we use Paul's latest cond_synchronize_rcu()
call.

Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Reported-by: NAlexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140507123526.GD13658@twins.programming.kicks-ass.netSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The perf cpu offline callback takes down all cpu context
events and releases swhash->swevent_hlist.

This could race with task context software event being just
scheduled on this cpu via perf_swevent_add while cpu hotplug
code already cleaned up event's data.

The race happens in the gap between the cpu notifier code
and the cpu being actually taken down. Note that only cpu
ctx events are terminated in the perf cpu hotplug code.

It's easily reproduced with:
  $ perf record -e faults perf bench sched pipe

while putting one of the cpus offline:
  # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online

Console emits following warning:
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2845 at kernel/events/core.c:5672 perf_swevent_add+0x18d/0x1a0()
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 2845 Comm: sched-pipe Tainted: G        W    3.14.0+ #256
  Hardware name: Intel Corporation Montevina platform/To be filled by O.E.M., BIOS AMVACRB1.86C.0066.B00.0805070703 05/07/2008
   0000000000000009 ffff880077233ab8 ffffffff81665a23 0000000000200005
   0000000000000000 ffff880077233af8 ffffffff8104732c 0000000000000046
   ffff88007467c800 0000000000000002 ffff88007a9cf2a0 0000000000000001
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff81665a23>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7c
   [<ffffffff8104732c>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0
   [<ffffffff8104737a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
   [<ffffffff8110fb3d>] perf_swevent_add+0x18d/0x1a0
   [<ffffffff811162ae>] event_sched_in.isra.75+0x9e/0x1f0
   [<ffffffff8111646a>] group_sched_in+0x6a/0x1f0
   [<ffffffff81083dd5>] ? sched_clock_local+0x25/0xa0
   [<ffffffff811167e6>] ctx_sched_in+0x1f6/0x450
   [<ffffffff8111757b>] perf_event_sched_in+0x6b/0xa0
   [<ffffffff81117a4b>] perf_event_context_sched_in+0x7b/0xc0
   [<ffffffff81117ece>] __perf_event_task_sched_in+0x43e/0x460
   [<ffffffff81096f1e>] ? put_lock_stats.isra.18+0xe/0x30
   [<ffffffff8107b3c8>] finish_task_switch+0xb8/0x100
   [<ffffffff8166a7de>] __schedule+0x30e/0xad0
   [<ffffffff81172dd2>] ? pipe_read+0x3e2/0x560
   [<ffffffff8166b45e>] ? preempt_schedule_irq+0x3e/0x70
   [<ffffffff8166b45e>] ? preempt_schedule_irq+0x3e/0x70
   [<ffffffff8166b464>] preempt_schedule_irq+0x44/0x70
   [<ffffffff816707f0>] retint_kernel+0x20/0x30
   [<ffffffff8109e60a>] ? lockdep_sys_exit+0x1a/0x90
   [<ffffffff812a4234>] lockdep_sys_exit_thunk+0x35/0x67
   [<ffffffff81679321>] ? sysret_check+0x5/0x56

Fixing this by tracking the cpu hotplug state and displaying
the WARN only if current cpu is initialized properly.

Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: NFengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1396861448-10097-1-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Vince reported that using a large sample_period (one with bit 63 set)
results in wreckage since while the sample_period is fundamentally
unsigned (negative periods don't make sense) the way we implement
things very much rely on signed logic.

So limit sample_period to 63 bits to avoid tripping over this.
Reported-by: NVince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-p25fhunibl4y3qi0zuqmyf4b@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

perf_pin_task_context() can return NULL but perf_event_init_context()
assumes it will not, correct this.
Reported-by: NVince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140505171428.GU26782@laptop.programming.kicks-ass.netSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

When removing a (sibling) event we do:

	raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock);
	perf_group_detach(event);
	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock);

	<hole>

	perf_remove_from_context(event);
		raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock);
		...
		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock);

Now, assuming the event is a sibling, it will be 'unreachable' for
things like ctx_sched_out() because that iterates the
groups->siblings, and we just unhooked the sibling.

So, if during <hole> we get ctx_sched_out(), it will miss the event
and not call event_sched_out() on it, leaving it programmed on the
PMU.

The subsequent perf_remove_from_context() call will find the ctx is
inactive and only call list_del_event() to remove the event from all
other lists.

Hereafter we can proceed to free the event; while still programmed!

Close this hole by moving perf_group_detach() inside the same
ctx->lock region(s) perf_remove_from_context() has.

The condition on inherited events only in __perf_event_exit_task() is
likely complete crap because non-inherited events are part of groups
too and we're tearing down just the same. But leave that for another
patch.

Most-likely-Fixes: e03a9a55 ("perf: Change close() semantics for group events")
Reported-by: NVince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Tested-by: NVince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Much-staring-at-traces-by: NVince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Much-staring-at-traces-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140505093124.GN17778@laptop.programming.kicks-ass.netSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Use the ctx pmu instead of the event pmu.

When a group leader is a software event but the group contains
hardware events, the entire group is on the hardware PMU.

Using the hardware PMU for the transaction makes most sense since
that's the most expensive one to programm (and software PMUs generally
don't have TXN support anyway).
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-sctoo9t2f3nn2c9g568928q3@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Currently perf_branch_stack_sched_in iterates over the set of pmus,
checks that each pmu has a flush_branch_stack callback, then overwrites
the pmu before calling the callback. This is either redundant or broken.

In systems with a single hw pmu, pmu == cpuctx->ctx.pmu, and thus the
assignment is redundant.

In systems with multiple hw pmus (i.e. multiple pmus with task_ctx_nr ==
perf_hw_context) the pmus share the same perf_cpu_context. Thus the
assignment can cause one of the pmus to flush its branch stack
repeatedly rather than causing each of the pmus to flush their branch
stacks. Worse still, if only some pmus have the callback the assignment
can result in a branch to NULL.

This patch removes the redundant assignment.
Signed-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1392054264-23570-3-git-send-email-mark.rutland@arm.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

For some reason find_pmu_context() is defined as returning void * rather
than a __percpu struct perf_cpu_context *. As all the requisite types are
defined in advance there's no reason to keep it that way.

This patch modifies the prototype of pmu_find_context to return a
__percpu struct perf_cpu_context *.
Signed-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NDave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1392054264-23570-2-git-send-email-mark.rutland@arm.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Drew Richardson reported that he could make the kernel go *boom* when hotplugging
while having perf events active.

It turned out that when you have a group event, the code in
__perf_event_exit_context() fails to remove the group siblings from
the context.

We then proceed with destroying and freeing the event, and when you
re-plug the CPU and try and add another event to that CPU, things go
*boom* because you've still got dead entries there.
Reported-by: NDrew Richardson <drew.richardson@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-k6v5wundvusvcseqj1si0oz0@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

On Mon, Feb 10, 2014 at 08:45:16AM -0800, Dave Hansen wrote:
> The reason I coded this up was that NMIs were firing off so fast that
> nothing else was getting a chance to run.  With this patch, at least the
> printk() would come out and I'd have some idea what was going on.

It will start spewing to early_printk() (which is a lot nicer to use
from NMI context too) when it fails to queue the IRQ-work because its
already enqueued.

It does have the false-positive for when two CPUs trigger the warn
concurrently, but that should be rare and some extra clutter on the
early printk shouldn't be a problem.

Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: dzickus@redhat.com
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: mingo@kernel.org
Fixes: 6a02ad66 ("perf/x86: Push the duration-logging printk() to IRQ context")
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140211150116.GO27965@twins.programming.kicks-ass.netSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

If !NULL, @skip_css makes cgroup_taskset_for_each() skip the matching
css.  The intention of the interface is to make it easy to skip css's
(cgroup_subsys_states) which already match the migration target;
however, this is entirely unnecessary as migration taskset doesn't
include tasks which are already in the target cgroup.  Drop @skip_css
from cgroup_taskset_for_each().
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NLi Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>

css_from_dir() returns the matching css (cgroup_subsys_state) given a
dentry and subsystem.  The function doesn't pin the css before
returning and requires the caller to be holding RCU read lock or
cgroup_mutex and handling pinning on the caller side.

Given that users of the function are likely to want to pin the
returned css (both existing users do) and that getting and putting
css's are very cheap, there's no reason for the interface to be tricky
like this.

Rename css_from_dir() to css_tryget_from_dir() and make it try to pin
the found css and return it only if pinning succeeded.  The callers
are updated so that they no longer do RCU locking and pinning around
the function and just use the returned css.

This will also ease converting cgroup to kernfs.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NLi Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>

Calling printk() from NMI context is bad (TM), so move it to IRQ
context.

This also avoids the problem where the printk() time is measured by
the generic NMI duration goo and triggers a second warning.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-75dv35xf6dhhmeb7nq6fua31@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

cgroup_subsys is a bit messier than it needs to be.

* The name of a subsys can be different from its internal identifier
  defined in cgroup_subsys.h.  Most subsystems use the matching name
  but three - cpu, memory and perf_event - use different ones.

* cgroup_subsys_id enums are postfixed with _subsys_id and each
  cgroup_subsys is postfixed with _subsys.  cgroup.h is widely
  included throughout various subsystems, it doesn't and shouldn't
  have claim on such generic names which don't have any qualifier
  indicating that they belong to cgroup.

* cgroup_subsys->subsys_id should always equal the matching
  cgroup_subsys_id enum; however, we require each controller to
  initialize it and then BUG if they don't match, which is a bit
  silly.

This patch cleans up cgroup_subsys names and initialization by doing
the followings.

* cgroup_subsys_id enums are now postfixed with _cgrp_id, and each
  cgroup_subsys with _cgrp_subsys.

* With the above, renaming subsys identifiers to match the userland
  visible names doesn't cause any naming conflicts.  All non-matching
  identifiers are renamed to match the official names.

  cpu_cgroup -> cpu
  mem_cgroup -> memory
  perf -> perf_event

* controllers no longer need to initialize ->subsys_id and ->name.
  They're generated in cgroup core and set automatically during boot.

* Redundant cgroup_subsys declarations removed.

* While updating BUG_ON()s in cgroup_init_early(), convert them to
  WARN()s.  BUGging that early during boot is stupid - the kernel
  can't print anything, even through serial console and the trap
  handler doesn't even link stack frame properly for back-tracing.

This patch doesn't introduce any behavior changes.

v2: Rebased on top of fe1217c4 ("net: net_cls: move cgroupfs
    classid handling into core").
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: N"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: N"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NAristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NLi Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>

Unlike recent modern userspace API such as:

  epoll_create1 (EPOLL_CLOEXEC), eventfd (EFD_CLOEXEC),
  fanotify_init (FAN_CLOEXEC), inotify_init1 (IN_CLOEXEC),
  signalfd (SFD_CLOEXEC), timerfd_create (TFD_CLOEXEC),
  or the venerable general purpose open (O_CLOEXEC),

perf_event_open() syscall lack a flag to atomically set FD_CLOEXEC
(eg. close-on-exec) flag on file descriptor it returns to userspace.

The present patch adds a PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC flag to allow
perf_event_open() syscall to atomically set close-on-exec.

Having this flag will enable userspace to remove the file descriptor
from the list of file descriptors being inherited across exec,
without the need to call fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) and the
associated race condition between the current thread and another
thread calling fork(2) then execve(2).

Links:

 - Secure File Descriptor Handling (Ulrich Drepper, 2008)
   http://udrepper.livejournal.com/20407.html

 - Excuse me son, but your code is leaking !!! (Dan Walsh, March 2012)
   http://danwalsh.livejournal.com/53603.html

 - Notes in DMA buffer sharing: leak and security hole
   http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Documentation/dma-buf-sharing.txt?id=v3.13-rc3#n428Signed-off-by: NYann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8c03f54e1598b1727c19706f3af03f98685d9fe6.1388952061.git.ydroneaud@opteya.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

This patch fixes a problem with the initialization of the
struct perf_event active_entry field. It is defined inside
an anonymous union and was initialized in perf_event_alloc()
using INIT_LIST_HEAD(). However at that time, we do not know
whether the event is going to use active_entry or hlist_entry (SW).
Or at last, we don't want to make that determination there.
The problem is that hlist and list_head are not initialized
the same way. One is okay with NULL (from kzmalloc), the other
needs to pointers to point to self.

This patch resolves this problem by dropping the union.
This will avoid problems later on, if someone starts using
active_entry or hlist_entry without verifying that they
actually overlap. This also solves the initialization
problem.
Signed-off-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: jolsa@redhat.com
Cc: zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: vincent.weaver@maine.edu
Cc: maria.n.dimakopoulou@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389176153-3128-2-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Vince Weaver reports that, on all architectures apart from ARM,
PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD doesn't actually update the period until the next
event fires. This is counter-intuitive behaviour and is better dealt
with in the core code.

This patch ensures that the period is forcefully reset when dealing with
such a request in the core code. A subsequent patch removes the
equivalent hack from the ARM back-end.
Reported-by: NVince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1385560479-11014-1-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Currently, only one PMU in a context gets disabled during unthrottling
and event_sched_{out,in}(), however, events in one context may belong to
different pmus, which results in PMUs being reprogrammed while they are
still enabled.

This means that mixed PMU use [which is rare in itself] resulted in
potentially completely unreliable results: corrupted events, bogus
results, etc.

This patch temporarily disables PMUs that correspond to
each event in the context while these events are being modified.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1387196256-8030-1-git-send-email-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

This patch adds a new field to the struct perf_event.
It is intended to be used to chain events which are
active (enabled). It helps in the hardware layer
for PMUs which do not have actual counter restrictions, i.e.,
free running read-only counters. Active events are chained
as opposed to being tracked via the counter they use.

To save space we use a union with hlist_entry as both
are mutually exclusive (suggested by Jiri Olsa).
Signed-off-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: jolsa@redhat.com
Cc: zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: maria.n.dimakopoulou@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1384275531-10892-2-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Currently we only allocate a single cpu hashtable for per-cpu
swevents; do away with this optimization for it is fragile in the face
of things like perf_pmu_migrate_context().

The easiest thing is to make sure all CPUs are consistent wrt state.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130913111447.GN31370@twins.programming.kicks-ass.netSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Add two trivial helpers list_next_entry() and list_prev_entry(), they
can have a lot of users including list.h itself.  In fact the 1st one is
already defined in events/core.c and bnx2x_sp.c, so the patch simply
moves the definition to list.h.
Signed-off-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

While this is really minor, but strncpy() does the unnecessary
zero-padding till the end of tmp[16] and it is called every time
we are going to use the string literal.

Turn these strncpy()'s into the single strlcpy() under the new
label, saves 72 bytes.
Signed-off-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131017182417.GA17753@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Currently we only optimize the context switch between two
contexts that have the same parent; this forgoes the
optimization between parent and child context, even though these
contexts could be equivalent too.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Shishkin, Alexander <alexander.shishkin@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131007164257.GH3081@twins.programming.kicks-ass.netSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Oleg complained about the excessive 0-ing in perf_event_mmap_event(),
so try and be smarter about it while keeping it fairly fool proof and
avoid leaking random bits out to userspace.
Suggested-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-8jirlm99m6if2z13wd6rbyu6@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf_event_mmap_event() does kzalloc(PATH_MAX + sizeof(u64)) to
ensure we can align the size later. However this means that we
actually allocate PAGE_SIZE * 2 buffer, seems too much.

Change this code to allocate PATH_MAX==PAGE_SIZE bytes, but tell
d_path() to not use the last sizeof(u64) bytes.

Note: it is not clear why do we need __GFP_ZERO, see the next patch.
Signed-off-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131016201004.GC23214@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

1. perf_event_mmap(vma) is never called with a gate_vma-like arg,
   remove the "if (!vma->vm_mm)" code.

2. arch_vma_name() can use the chached value of mmap_event->vma.

3. Change the code to not call arch_vma_name() twice.

4. Purely cosmetic, but since we use "goto got_name" all the time
   remove "else" from "[stack]" branch just for symmetry.
Signed-off-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131016200945.GB23214@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

There's nothing atomic about atomic_set vs atomic_read; so remove the
atomic_t usage.

Also, make running_sample_length static as it really is (and should
be) local to this translation unit.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: jmario@redhat.com
Cc: acme@infradead.org
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-vw9lg588x1ic248whybjon0c@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

For now, we disable the extended MMAP record support (MMAP2).

We have identified cases where it would not report the correct mapping
information, clone(VM_CLONE) but with separate pids.  We will revisit
the support once we find a solution for this case.

The patch changes the kernel to return EINVAL if attr->mmap2 is set. The
patch also modifies the perf tool to use regular PERF_RECORD_MMAP for
synthetic events and it also prevents the tool from requesting
attr->mmap2 mode because the kernel would reject it.

The support will be revisited once the kenrel interface is updated.

In V2, we reduce the patch to the strict minimum.

In V3, we avoid calling perf_event_open() with mmap2 set because we know
it will fail and require fallback retry.
Signed-off-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131017173215.GA8820@quadSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add a generic qualifier for transaction events, as a new sample
type that returns a flag word. This is particularly useful
for qualifying aborts: to distinguish aborts which happen
due to asynchronous events (like conflicts caused by another
CPU) versus instructions that lead to an abort.

The tuning strategies are very different for those cases,
so it's important to distinguish them easily and early.

Since it's inconvenient and inflexible to filter for this
in the kernel we report all the events out and allow
some post processing in user space.

The flags are based on the Intel TSX events, but should be fairly
generic and mostly applicable to other HTM architectures too. In addition
to various flag words there's also reserved space to report an
program supplied abort code. For TSX this is used to distinguish specific
classes of aborts, like a lock busy abort when doing lock elision.

Flags:

Elision and generic transactions 		   (ELISION vs TRANSACTION)
(HLE vs RTM on TSX; IBM etc.  would likely only use TRANSACTION)
Aborts caused by current thread vs aborts caused by others (SYNC vs ASYNC)
Retryable transaction				   (RETRY)
Conflicts with other threads			   (CONFLICT)
Transaction write capacity overflow		   (CAPACITY WRITE)
Transaction read capacity overflow		   (CAPACITY READ)

Transactions implicitely aborted can also return an abort code.
This can be used to signal specific events to the profiler. A common
case is abort on lock busy in a RTM eliding library (code 0xff)
To handle this case we include the TSX abort code

Common example aborts in TSX would be:

- Data conflict with another thread on memory read.
                                      Flags: TRANSACTION|ASYNC|CONFLICT
- executing a WRMSR in a transaction. Flags: TRANSACTION|SYNC
- HLE transaction in user space is too large
                                      Flags: ELISION|SYNC|CAPACITY-WRITE

The only flag that is somewhat TSX specific is ELISION.

This adds the perf core glue needed for reporting the new flag word out.

v2: Add MEM/MISC
v3: Move transaction to the end
v4: Separate capacity-read/write and remove misc
v5: Remove _SAMPLE. Move abort flags to 32bit. Rename
    transaction to txn
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1379688044-14173-2-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_sample_rate will accept
negative values as well as 0.

Negative values are unreasonable, and 0 causes a
divide by zero exception in perf_proc_update_handler.

This patch enforces a lower limit of 1.
Signed-off-by: NKnut Petersen <Knut_Petersen@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5242DB0C.4070005@t-online.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

While auditing the list_entry usage due to a trinity bug I found that
perf_pmu_migrate_context violates the rules for
perf_event::event_entry.

The problem is that perf_event::event_entry is a RCU list element, and
hence we must wait for a full RCU grace period before re-using the
element after deletion.

Therefore the usage in perf_pmu_migrate_context() which re-uses the
entry immediately is broken. For now introduce another list_head into
perf_event for this specific usage.

This doesn't actually fix the trinity report because that never goes
through this code.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mkj72lxagw1z8fvjm648iznw@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The dev_attrs field of struct bus_type is going away soon, dev_groups
should be used instead.  This converts the pmu bus code to use
the correct field.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Solve the problems around the broken definition of perf_event_mmap_page::
cap_usr_time and cap_usr_rdpmc fields which used to overlap, partially
fixed by:

  860f085b ("perf: Fix broken union in 'struct perf_event_mmap_page'")

The problem with the fix (merged in v3.12-rc1 and not yet released
officially), noticed by Vince Weaver is that the new behavior is
not detectable by new user-space, and that due to the reuse of the
field names it's easy to mis-compile a binary if old headers are used
on a new kernel or new headers are used on an old kernel.

To solve all that make this change explicit, detectable and self-contained,
by iterating the ABI the following way:

 - Always clear bit 0, and rename it to usrpage->cap_bit0, to at least not
   confuse old user-space binaries. RDPMC will be marked as unavailable
   to old binaries but that's within the ABI, this is a capability bit.

 - Rename bit 1 to ->cap_bit0_is_deprecated and always set it to 1, so new
   libraries can reliably detect that bit 0 is deprecated and perma-zero
   without having to check the kernel version.

 - Use bits 2, 3, 4 for the newly defined, correct functionality:

	cap_user_rdpmc		: 1, /* The RDPMC instruction can be used to read counts */
	cap_user_time		: 1, /* The time_* fields are used */
	cap_user_time_zero	: 1, /* The time_zero field is used */

 - Rename all the bitfield names in perf_event.h to be different from the
   old names, to make sure it's not possible to mis-compile it
   accidentally with old assumptions.

The 'size' field can then be used in the future to add new fields and it
will act as a natural ABI version indicator as well.

Also adjust tools/perf/ userspace for the new definitions, noticed by
Adrian Hunter.
Reported-by: NVince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Also-Fixed-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-zr03yxjrpXesOzzupszqglbv@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The ino_generation field was added in the PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 record in
the 13d7a241 cset but no space for it was allocated, corrupting the
PERF_FORMAT_{TIME,CPU,TID,etc} area (sample_type/sample_id_all), fix it.

Detected with one of the regression tests done by 'perf test':

  [root@sandy ~]# perf test -v 7
   7: Validate PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields     :
  --- start ---
  61315294449606 0 PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE
  61315294453161 0 PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE
  61315294454441 0 PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE
  61315294455709 0 PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE
  61315295600899 0 PERF_RECORD_COMM: sleep:6500
  27917287430500 342521613 PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 6500/6500: [0x400000(0x7000) @ 0 00:1d 311442 9016]: /usr/bin/sleep
  MMAP2 going backwards in time, prev=61315295600899, curr=27917287430500
  MMAP2 with unexpected cpu, expected 0, got 342521613
  MMAP2 with unexpected pid, expected 6500, got 1701606191
  MMAP2 with unexpected tid, expected 6500, got 28773
  27917287430500 342561333 PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 6500/6500: [0x3b7e000000(0x223000) @ 0 00:1d 309186 9016]: /usr/lib64/ld-2.16.so
  MMAP2 with unexpected cpu, expected 0, got 342561333
  MMAP2 with unexpected pid, expected 6500, got 1932408369
  MMAP2 with unexpected tid, expected 6500, got 111
  27917287430500 342600095 PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 6500/6500: [0x7fffbd7dc000(0x1000) @ 0x7fffbd7dc000 00:00 0 0]: [vdso]
  MMAP2 with unexpected cpu, expected 0, got 342600095
  MMAP2 with unexpected pid, expected 6500, got 1935963739
  MMAP2 with unexpected tid, expected 6500, got 23919
  27917287430500 342882834 PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 6500/6500: [0x3b7e400000(0x3b8000) @ 0 00:1d 309187 9016]: /usr/lib64/libc-2.16.so
  MMAP2 with unexpected cpu, expected 0, got 342882834
  MMAP2 with unexpected pid, expected 6500, got 909192754
  MMAP2 with unexpected tid, expected 6500, got 7303982
  61316297195411 0 PERF_RECORD_EXIT(6500:6500):(6500:6500)
  ---- end ----
  Validate PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields: FAILED!
  [root@sandy ~]#

After this patch:

  [root@sandy ~]# perf test 7
   7: Validate PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields     : Ok
  [root@sandy ~]#
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-heeuv986b8ha7whqg4o3he7c@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Adds a new PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 record type which is essence
an expanded version of PERF_RECORD_MMAP.

Used to request mmap records with more information about
the mapping, including device major, minor and the inode
number and generation for mappings associated with files
or shared memory segments. Works for code and data
(with attr->mmap_data set).

Existing PERF_RECORD_MMAP record is unmodified by this patch.
Signed-off-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1377079825-19057-2-git-send-email-eranian@google.com
[ Added Al to the Cc:. Are the ino, maj/min exports of vma->vm_file OK? ]
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The current throttling code triggers WARN below via following
workload (only hit on AMD machine with 48 CPUs):

  # while [ 1 ]; do perf record perf bench sched messaging; done

  WARNING: at arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c:1054 x86_pmu_start+0xc6/0x100()
  SNIP
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>  [<ffffffff815f62d6>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
   [<ffffffff8105f531>] warn_slowpath_common+0x61/0x80
   [<ffffffff8105f60a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
   [<ffffffff810213a6>] x86_pmu_start+0xc6/0x100
   [<ffffffff81129dd2>] perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context.part.75+0x182/0x1a0
   [<ffffffff8112a058>] perf_event_task_tick+0xc8/0xf0
   [<ffffffff81093221>] scheduler_tick+0xd1/0x140
   [<ffffffff81070176>] update_process_times+0x66/0x80
   [<ffffffff810b9565>] tick_sched_handle.isra.15+0x25/0x60
   [<ffffffff810b95e1>] tick_sched_timer+0x41/0x60
   [<ffffffff81087c24>] __run_hrtimer+0x74/0x1d0
   [<ffffffff810b95a0>] ? tick_sched_handle.isra.15+0x60/0x60
   [<ffffffff81088407>] hrtimer_interrupt+0xf7/0x240
   [<ffffffff81606829>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x69/0x9c
   [<ffffffff8160569d>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80
   <EOI>  [<ffffffff81129f74>] ? __perf_event_task_sched_in+0x184/0x1a0
   [<ffffffff814dd937>] ? kfree_skbmem+0x37/0x90
   [<ffffffff815f2c47>] ? __slab_free+0x1ac/0x30f
   [<ffffffff8118143d>] ? kfree+0xfd/0x130
   [<ffffffff81181622>] kmem_cache_free+0x1b2/0x1d0
   [<ffffffff814dd937>] kfree_skbmem+0x37/0x90
   [<ffffffff814e03c4>] consume_skb+0x34/0x80
   [<ffffffff8158b057>] unix_stream_recvmsg+0x4e7/0x820
   [<ffffffff814d5546>] sock_aio_read.part.7+0x116/0x130
   [<ffffffff8112c10c>] ? __perf_sw_event+0x19c/0x1e0
   [<ffffffff814d5581>] sock_aio_read+0x21/0x30
   [<ffffffff8119a5d0>] do_sync_read+0x80/0xb0
   [<ffffffff8119ac85>] vfs_read+0x145/0x170
   [<ffffffff8119b699>] SyS_read+0x49/0xa0
   [<ffffffff810df516>] ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x1f6/0x2a0
   [<ffffffff81604a19>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
  ---[ end trace 622b7e226c4a766a ]---

The reason is a race in perf_event_task_tick() throttling code.
The race flow (simplified code):

  - perf_throttled_count is per cpu variable and is
    CPU throttling flag, here starting with 0

  - perf_throttled_seq is sequence/domain for allowed
    count of interrupts within the tick, gets increased
    each tick

    on single CPU (CPU bounded event):

      ... workload

    perf_event_task_tick:
    |
    | T0    inc(perf_throttled_seq)
    | T1    needs_unthr = xchg(perf_throttled_count, 0) == 0
     tick gets interrupted:

            ... event gets throttled under new seq ...

      T2    last NMI comes, event is throttled - inc(perf_throttled_count)

     back to tick:
    | perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context:
    |
    | T3    unthrottling is skiped for event (needs_unthr == 0)
    | T4    event is stop and started via freq adjustment
    |
    tick ends

      ... workload
      ... no sample is hit for event ...

    perf_event_task_tick:
    |
    | T5    needs_unthr = xchg(perf_throttled_count, 0) != 0 (from T2)
    | T6    unthrottling is done on event (interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS)
    |       event is already started (from T4) -> WARN

Fixing this by not checking needs_unthr again and thus
check all events for unthrottling.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Reported-by: NJan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1377355554-8934-1-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The event stream is not always parsable because the format of a sample
is dependent on the sample_type of the selected event.  When there is
more than one selected event and the sample_types are not the same then
parsing becomes problematic.  A sample can be matched to its selected
event using the ID that is allocated when the event is opened.
Unfortunately, to get the ID from the sample means first parsing it.

This patch adds a new sample format bit PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFER that puts
the ID at a fixed position so that the ID can be retrieved without
parsing the sample.  For sample events, that is the first position
immediately after the header.  For non-sample events, that is the last
position.

In this respect parsing samples requires that the sample_type and ID
values are recorded.  For example, perf tools records struct
perf_event_attr and the IDs within the perf.data file.  Those must be
read first before it is possible to parse samples found later in the
perf.data file.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1377591794-30553-6-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

cgroup_css_from_dir() will grow another user.  In preparation, make
the following changes.

* All css functions are prefixed with just "css_", rename it to
  css_from_dir().

* Take dentry * instead of file * as dentry is what ultimately
  identifies a cgroup and file may not always be available.  Note that
  the function now checkes whether @dentry->d_inode is NULL as the
  caller now may specify a negative dentry.

* Make it take cgroup_subsys * instead of integer subsys_id.  This
  simplifies the function and allows specifying no subsystem for
  cgroup->dummy_css.

* Make return section a bit less verbose.

This patch doesn't introduce any behavior changes.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NLi Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>

We should not be calling calc_timer_values() for events that do not actually
have an mmap()'ed userpage.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130802191630.GT27162@twins.programming.kicks-ass.netSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Freq events may not always be affine to a particular CPU. As such,
account_event_cpu() may crash if we account per cpu a freq event
that has event->cpu == -1.

To solve this, lets account freq events globally. In practice
this doesn't change much the picture because perf tools create
per-task perf events with one event per CPU by default. Profiling a
single CPU is usually a corner case so there is no much point in
optimizing things that way.
Reported-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1375460996-16329-3-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>